The seed soaking method is used by vegetables to accelerate germination and increasing the germination of culture. In the case of grated plants, peppers and tomatoes, without soaking, it is not difficult to do these species and take a long time. But is it necessary to shrink the cucumbers, because without treatment with water, seeds of this cult ride on the third day? How to make the seeds of cucumbers before planting, and does not cause harm to the planting material with water, let's understand together.

A viable seed of cucumber, sowned by the dry method, is supported on the third day, if supported temperature mode in + 25 ° C. So is it necessary to soak the seeds of cucumbers?

There are two opinions: the harmful effect of water before sowing and the undoubted benefit of soaking.

The following arguments are put forward in the defense of the theory of the harm of soaking:

1. Seeds hybrid varieties It should not be mashed, they have already been prepared by the manufacturer. Soaking hurts, as the protective layer will wash it with water.
2. Cucumbers grown from confined seeds are less resistant to external factors: drought, protracted precipitation, temperature drops.

Adherents of soaking seeds of cucumbers argue that the procedure:

1. Accelerates germination seed material.
2. Helps prevent cucumber diseases.
3. Eliminates the consequences of improper storage, helps to identify viable seeds.
4. Cucumbers are friendly and faster at which it contributes to growing seedlings.

Each of theories has the right to exist. And if you decide to dunk the seeds of cucumbers, we will tell you how it is done correctly.

When are the seeds of cucumbers soak?

Seeds of cucumbers quickly germinate, in general, preparation planting material takes no more than three days. If seeds are planted directly into open or greenhouse soil, start soaking for three days. If the cucumbers are grown through seedlings, it is taken into account that the seedling transplant is carried out at the age of 25 - 30 days, it means that the preparation of grains are carried out for 28 to 33 days.

On the garden, seedlings and seeds are planted when setting stable temperatures after return freezers. This period for medium latitudes occurs approximately to the second and third decade of May. In the southern regions, landing seeds and cucumber seedlings begins earlier, in the last decade of April - the first half of May. IN northern regions Dates are shifted at the end of May - the first decade of June.

In heated greenhouses, cucumbers are sowing already in March. In the greenhouses, unheated greenhouses and under the film - two weeks earlier than on the beds of the open soil.

Preparation of cucumber seeds for landing

Preparation of seed material - the process of phased and consists of the following procedures:

1. Selection of viable planting material.
2. Disinfection.
3. Nutrient treatment.
4. Hardening.
5. Germination.

On a note! Soak seeds of hybrid cucumbers with a mark F1 do not need, as they have already passed full cycle Processing in the production process.

Seed selection

Vissal seeds first determine visually, and then with a salt solution.

Empty and broken seeds are separated manually, the remaining placed in a solution of 100 g of salt / 1 liters of water for 10 to 20 minutes. The pop-up grains are selected, lowering on the bottom get, wrapped in gauze and washed with water room temperature.

Disinfection

Soaking in disinfectant solutions is performed for destruction pathogenic microorganisms And the dispute of fungi, which in the future can cause diseases of cucumber seedlings. To prepare antimicrobial mortar use:

• manganese;
• hydrogen peroxide 3%;
• green
• boric acid;
• infusion of garlic with aloe.

From the mangartee, they prepare a sturdy solution: 5 g of substance / 250 ml. The grains wrapped into a cotton can be kept in a cooked solution of no more than 20 minutes, then get and washed, so the excess manganese does not need a landing material.

3% concentration of hydrogen peroxide is acquired in a pharmacy. It is not necessary to produce a water tool, it is used in its pure form. Seeds are kept in peroxide 10 - 12 hours.

The disinfection of seeds in Zelenka is carried out for 10 hours, if the remedy was diluted in a 1: 1 ratio. If the green is used in pure form, enough 1.5 - 2 hours for disinfection. After the green, the seeds are not washed.

From crystals boric acid Prepare a solution of 1 g of means / 5 liters. Machine seeds for 12 hours. The advantage of this method of disinfection is a fantastic grain grains.

For the preparation of infusion from garlic with Aloe, it will take 3 - 4 cloves of garlic and 5 drops of fresh aloe juice. If there is no aloe, you can only use garlic. The ingredients are poured with a glass of boiling water and insist several hours in room conditions. Next, garlic infusion is filtered and soaked in it cucumber seeds for 10 - 12 hours.

On a note! After disinfection, the seeds of cucumbers are dried and leave to warm up near the heat source with a temperature of B + 50 ° C per day.

Treatment with nutritional solutions

At this stage, grain is soaked for saturation various elements Nutrition. For the preparation of the nutrient solution, you can use any complex mineral fertilizer, for example, nitropos.

Fans of natural agriculture prefer treatment in the Nasty wood ash or ash sunflower. Infusion is prepared from two tablespoons of ash, divorced by a liter of estate water. The tool should be broken for 2 days, after which it is soaked in seed material for 4 hours.

Hardening

Hardening seeds are necessary to prepare vulnerable sprouts to possible temperature differences. Place cucumbers in a vegetable section refrigeration chamber at -2 - + 2 ° C during the day.

Germination

For the extension, there will be a shallow packaging, which is poured with a solution with biostimulants. The bottoms are placed on the grains wrapped with gauze or any cotton cloth. It is necessary to ensure that the seeds and tissue are constantly wet. When the grains are swollen and proceed, they are immediately sown in the soil.

On a note! The seeds of cucumbers often germinate at the stage of soaking in the nutrient solution and during hardening. If this happened, do not allow the rectacks of the roots more than 5 mm, immediately disembark the grains into the soil mixture.

Landing

The proceeding seeds are planting in greenhouses, open sad And at the seedlings at home. In room conditions and in heated greenhouses, the temperature of + 25 ° C is maintained before the emergence of friendly sections. In open soil and unheated greenhouses of grain sowed when the soil warms up to + 15 ° C.

Ideally, the soil should be warmer, since + 15 ° C is the minimum permissible indicator. To speed up the heating of the soil and, accordingly, the germination of seeds, in the open soil beds laid organic fertilizersAnd immediately before planting the soil is spilled boiling water. Crickerels with seedlings are covered with a film to create a greenhouse effect. Every day the landing is ventilated, the shelter is removed with the advent of the first sprouts.

Successful cultivation of plants largely depends on the competent training of seeds to sowing. Soaking and germing of seeds of cucumbers - procedures simple, do not require temporary nor cash costs. The result you will see immediately, because your beds will decorate friendly, severe shoots of future cucumbers.

Instruction

First, plan exactly where you will grow cucumbers in the country. If you have a reliable shelter for these plants in the form of a modern greenhouse from polycarbonate, then you can land the lock seeds in the beginning of May.

In the open soil, under Lutrasil or the film, plant seeds of this vegetable only after the late frost will be afraid. In the middle lane - no earlier than May 20th. Accordingly, begin to soak the cucumber seeds 3 days before the outlined period.

As for the seedlings of the cucumber, it should be 25-27 days, it means to prepare seeds begin 28-30 days before disembarking young plants on the garden.

Now you can start pre-sowing preparation of cucumber seeds. Pour them from the package into a piece of bandage or gauze bag. If you put several varieties, you can put them in different fabric.

Make a disinfecting solution, sprouting 3-5 crystals of manganese in 300 ml of water. She must purchase saturated pink color. Place the bags with seeds in this solution for 20 minutes. Then rinse under the running slightly warm water.

Now for 12 hours, cucumber seeds should receive special food. Place them into a solution of potassium humate or growth stimulator. Next is the next stage of soaking.

Spread the seeds in the tissue packaging on the surface of the bowl. Pour some water into it so that it wet you alone alone. If you overdo it with moisture, then the embryos may die without oxygen.

Put a bowl in a warm corner of an apartment for 2-3 days. Usually desired temperature Upstairs kitchen cabinets or under the battery. Be sure to check in the morning and in the evening, whether there is water in a bowl, and then the starting plants may die from drought.

After this time, on one side of the seed, you will notice the resulting root. Do not wait until the roots become large, and put the tank in the refrigerator to temper. After 12 hours, sow the planting material into separate pots, which are filled with nutrient soil.

If you put immediately into open ground, then prepare a garden for plants in advance so that the Earth can settle.

note

If you do not have a growth stimulator, then pour 2 teaspoons in a liter of warm water. After a day, the nutrient solution for soaking seeds is ready.

Helpful advice

Optionally, you can make useful reception for seeds - bubbling. To do this, put them in high water container. Lower the hose from aquarium compressor for 24 hours. Air must evenly envelop the seeds. This procedure is usually made before disinfection.

Seeding seeds in demand in the regions of Russia with rather severe climatic conditions. Preliminary germination allows you to harvest much faster vegetable crops.

You will need

• - salt;
• - ash;
• - vegetable seeds;
• - thin cloth;
• - saucer;
• - Water.

Instruction

Soak vegetable seeds at room temperature for several hours. Then place them thin layer In plastic or glass container, bay with a small amount of water. On top of the seeds are recommended to cover wet cloth. Daily at least 2-3 times the water should be changed and stirring seeds. If the heat-loving vegetable cultures, the water temperature should be 20-25 ° C. For other crops, a temperature is enough 15-20 ° C.

Shooting stop when the seeds are swollen and 1-1.5% of them will proceed. After that, the saucer is lined with a thin damp cloth and shifted on it the swollen seeds. Soccer is better to put in plastic bag To preserve the necessary humidity. Periodically germinated seeds gently turn over to ensure uniform oxygen flow.

The extension of various cultures takes up to 7 days. For example, cabbage seeds and cucumbers exhibit 1-3 days, tomatoes and beets to 4 days. Since it is desirable to germinate vegetables seeds before the appearance of the root, try to transplant seeds into the soil, as soon as white sprouts appear. When transplanting, a gentle root is easily damaged, which significantly complicates landing. If the roots began to grow, and landing is delayed, try to prevent the plexus of the processes.

If sowing should be delayed, for example, due to the deterioration of weather conditions, the proceeding seeds put on the lower separation of the refrigerator. Keep them at a temperature of 3-4 ° C for several days. The germination allows you to determine the most viable plant specimens. It is most of them first of all sprouts. In addition, it allows you to get the maximum germination of vegetable crops.

note

Selected seeds before germination must be treated with special chemical preparationsProtecting crops from reproduction of fungal microorganisms, viruses and bacteria. Also, you need to feed the microelements, immersing the seeds into the ash solution for 4-6 hours. A solution is prepared from 200 grams of ash and 10 liters of water, withsting during the day.

Helpful advice

Before starting the germination of seeds, teck the highest quality ones. To do this, sort them up, lowering the salt salt into the solution. Seeds that came to the surface of the liquid are not suitable for landing.

Tip 3: Do you need to soak the seeds of cucumbers before landing

Soaking seeds before landing allows you to get the first shoots a few days earlier, and the germination of seeds increases. Therefore, if you have fallen out with a north, the soaking of seeds of many cultures is worth producing. Seeds of cucumbers do not always need this procedure.

Generally, many seeds require prepaiming training, Some - to improve germination, others - for disinfection. In the first case, soaking allows you to make the seed membrane softer, which is why germination is faster, in the second case, the procedure helps prevent plant disease in the future. The fact is that on the surface of the seeds can persist various bacteria and viruses, as well as pathogens of fungal diseases that attack gentle seedlings after the appearance of germs.

Now let's talk specifically about the seeds of cucumbers, whether this sowing material requires soaking before planting. It is worth remembering that the seeds of cucumbers germinate very quickly, with a good humidity of the soil and temperatures above 20 degrees, the first sprouts can be seen already after two or three days, and the maximum period of germination - until the week. From this we can conclude, if you can provide landings due conditions for growth, then you can completely do without soaking seeds.

It is impossible to neglect the soaking of seeds only if the planting material was settled, was incorrectly stored or purchased in non-confidence, such as the market. Soaking in a disinfectant solution (1% solution of potassium permanganate) will help to avoid many cucumber diseases at the stage of active growth in seedlings. That in the end favorably affects the yield of culture in the future.

From all of the above, it can be concluded that the soaking of seeds of cucumbers before planting - the procedure is optional, quite and without it can grow excellent healthy seedlings (naturally, if you keep care of plants), especially if we take the planting material of the responsible manufacturers, strictly observing the storage conditions goods.

All farmers know that cucumbers love warmth, and their seeds are together at wet and warm soil. Spring weather is extremely changed, which sometimes interferes with the safe awakening of the germ of cucumber seeds and the emergence of friendly shoots of cucumber sprouts.

The advantages of sowing cucumbers in the ground with dry seeds

Dry seeds are better adjusted to the temperature differences, which are characteristic of late spring and early summer. Survive preferably dry seeds, which is advised by leading agronomas and breeders. High-quality seeds have high germination energy and do not need to be attentive and germination. Moreover, many manufacturers of cucumber seeds sell seeds already prepared for sowing. These seeds can be calibrated, processed and painted in bright colors Various fungicides, stimulants and they are separated only in dry form, not extinguishing.

When is it worth soaring seeds before sowing?

With very warm weather and lateness with the crops of this culture, the seeds of cucumbers should be germinated and sowing into wet soil, otherwise the roots quickly dried and die. It is not worth late with the germination: long roots at sea are easily rolled. It should be remembered that wet cucumber seeds when refunding the colds in the cooled soil are reinforced and do not give uniform shoots.

Council. Bring into sowing cucumbers, especially on loamy soil, you need immediately after its mechanical processing. Such a prepared garden has a loose structure, enriched with air and moisture. In the future, the soil is lung and becomes hard, and the seeds are harder to break through it.

Under favorable conditions, the seeds of cucumbers spare at 4-5 days. Sometimes the timing of the appearance of sprouts is moved due to lack of heat. In this case, the cucumbers must be over again. New beds better arrange at a distance of 15-20 cm from old.

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Soaking and dranking planting material

Sometimes to get early cucumbers landing occurs ensure. The method of obtaining seedlings in sawdust is economical and simple. Water with warm water with the addition of a dark color warman solution. Seeds, perhaps even dry, placed in sawdusts retreating 3 cm from each seed, fall asleep from the top of about 0.5 cm, then watered with water, of course, warm, covered with transparent film and after 3 days the cucumbers will show their first seedy leaves. Film after that it is better to remove.

• For the most early harvest your cucumbers need to soak seeds in front of landing warm water. To do this, it is necessary to place a piece of clean gauze or a soft rag on a silent, even cotton cosmetic discs can be applied. Put them in the ass, pour from above the right amount Seeds, cover the second layer of rags, gauze or a second cotton disk, pour warm water.
• There is another option. Prepare the following composition. One matchbox Wood ashes dissolve in five liters of water. Insist for two days. In this solution, the seeds need to withstand over four-six hours. They wake up after soaking, swell. If this did not happen, then the entire procedure should be repeated first. It is necessary to hold them in warm water one or two hours. Also suitable for treating the planting material Aloe juice, valerian chamomile, daisy, oak bark.
• Immediately consider the process describing how to soak seeds before landing, what needs to be done for this. The planting material is placed in room temperature. Such processing helps to wake up the dormant forces in a small seed. Shoots will be finished. Gardeners are worried about the following problem: how many days to pump seeds so that they are ready for landing. Parsley, beets, peppers, celery, carrots, eggplants, parsnips, onions are enough to withstand in water for forty-eight hours. For cucumbers, radish, cabbage, melons, radish, lettuce, zucchini, pumpkins, patissons are enough and eight - twelve hours.
• Heat-loving cultures often propagate not sedate, but seeds. For proper preparation The planting material of the crop of cucumbers can already be collected in mid-June. It is important to choose suitable varieties Cultures, tested by time: Graceful, Muromsky 36, Altai Early, Competitor, Zozul, Manul, Cascade, Crystal and many others.

Gardener who wants to have good harvestIt is worth carefully learning the rules according to which the seeds of cucumbers are seeded - how to germinate culture, as well as how to care for her later. The more information, the better the seedlings, and, accordingly, the plant will give a lot of fruits. In the cultivation of cucumbers use the method of tempering seeds. Already swollen or sprout grains held for two days indoors with a temperature of minus two to plus two degrees. For hardening perfectly, the refrigerator, a basement or a glacier fit.

300 milligram methylene blue;

Positive and negative sides of the extension

Every gardener tries own hands Grow healthy and healthy vegetables. One of the most popular is the cucumber, which grows in the open soil, and in the greenhouse. Like all plants, culture requires constant care. Each dacket and the garden buys cucumber seeds. How to germinate culture, not everyone knows. To engage in this process, certain information is required.

Personally, I never soak and do not tear the seeds either the peppers or cucumbers ... Some squeezed. Somehow the neighbor gave germinated cucumber seeds and I planted them. I did not notice that they had risen much faster than dry. Well, it personally for me

Seeding

Put in a rag on a saucer and pouring water as you dry up, you did not start early? In the open ground, seedlings of cucumbers can not earlier than the beginning of June and they should not have long vacations otherwise break when landing it is 3-4 weeks

You can dilute the juice of aloe juice - turns back to stimulate rapid germination.

Growing cucumbers

In the open ridge, planted seedlings in stage 3-4 of these leaves, only be sure after the threat of frosts.

Seeds should always be in a wet environment, so they should not be cut to them, constantly spraying the top layer of gauze. After 2 or 3 days, white sprouts will be shown from the seeds. When they reach 3 mm can be soiled.

fB.ru.

Having considered the above methods of processing planting material, it can be concluded that the question of whether the seeds should be soaked, is rhetorical. If you correctly go through all the stages of preparation, then as a result you can get good shoots, strong healthy plants and a rich harvest.

Seeds when chosen are removed not only empty, damaged, but also patients. After all, they can be carriers of dangerous diseases, which then move to adult plants. Disinfection is carried out as preventive measures. Before pumping seeds before planting, they are subject to special processing.

Calibration

How to plant cucumbers seeds? It is simple enough, it is possible to grow them in the open soil, and in a greenhouse, and on the windowsill. To plant cucumbers easily, you just need to make a bed and lower the seeds there. It is important to identify the varieties that will give a stable harvest. Now in seed stores are offered hybrid species. Such varieties are demanding on conditions and care. It is important not to forget that any plant needs human attention. If you explore the information on how to germinate cucumber seeds, then the crop will always be rich.

The reapproxitive period for the plant is very important, complicated and dangerous. Because of this, the process of obtaining seedlings is preferably accelerated different ways. And therefore, you need to know well how and what to process the seeds of cucumbers, how to germinate culture. After all, thanks to this method, a person can take away the most best Material (It is these plants that will first proceed). Also, the germination stimulates a 100% germination from cucumbers: almost all of them appear simultaneously (with an interval of several hours). Thus, all seedlings require the same care, as the needs coincide.

Soak

20 mg of boric acid or 7 mg amber;

Disinfection

Cucumbers belong to K. dichomotor plants, They are arranged as many blooming cultures. In the middle there is a germ around which an endosperm and a protective shell is located. All plants have a different ratio of layers. Seeds are divided into starchy, oilseeds and protein species (categories differ depending on the nutritional stock, depending on which dominates). In each plant there is common featuresFor example, protein and fitin are available in all cultures. These components are very important for the growth phase. Fitin highlights phosphorus that feed seeds. In the cereal grains a very large percentage of starch. Oilseeds are rich in fats. How to plant the seeds of cucumbers, how to germinate grains? What to use the soil, how much moisture is needed? Let's deal with.

If the seeds are granulated, and you land in peat pots, then you do not need to soak them. If you are afraid that you do not go, put in peat tablets, they will dilute them, and plant the seeds - one will go up.

Stratification

The question from our subscriber Romana:

Movement processing

Stick into the ground or peat bottle and watering

I put a napkin or flap into a plate, laying out the seeds, covering the free part of the napkin and watering water. So that a few days the napkin was well wet. But not swam in the water.

At this stage, sowing there are no special difficulties. In the well for cucumbers to do small pits of a depth of no more than 3 cm. In these holes, place one seed with Spriver. Gently pour out on top of the earth, no less carefully pour warm water, it is desirable from a small watering can, so that the pouring jets of water under pressure do not wash the seeds to the surface.

Gentle, crispy and smelling unique freshness Zelentsi cucumbers - Favorite delicacy of so many people! There is no garden, in which at least a small garden of this vegetable was attached. For many, planting cucumbers - the usual thing, but some gardeners, with all the efforts they receive not very joyful harvest. The most common cause of such failures is the ignorance of the basic rules of sowing seeds and therefore they often do not germinate. For unhappy fans of cucumbers as little as possible, consider some moments that will necessarily help "make friends" with this thermal-loving vegetable.

fB.ru.

How to soak cucumber seeds before landing? - Magic plants

Self effective method To displaced them - warm in water with a temperature of up to 50 °. Planting material Put in a bag of fabric and omit in boiling water for twenty minutes. At the same time it is necessary to ensure that the temperature does not fall. Then seeds pass soaking in cold water For three minutes. Such tests are suitable for carrots, cabbage and beets. In the same way, comes with zucchini, eggplants, watermelons and melons. True, they need a longer " hot bath"- within two hours. About the "character" of cucumber Spring - the beginning of the season, when gardeners and gardeners think about the future harvest. Plans are created, seeds and fertilizers in stores are purchased. Some cultures, such as tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, begin to cultivate seedlings from growing. For other plants, such a preparatory period is not required. They are planted immediately into the ground when the earth warms up. But in both cases, gardeners may occupy the question of whether the seeds should be soaked and, if so, how. But almost every process has its own minuses. In the extension, it is also difficult to create the necessary temperature regime. It is constantly required to follow the seeds, they sprouted or not. It is also necessary to miss the moment of rewinding the roots, and then transplanted the seedlings on time. Sprouted seeds to take not hands, but tweezers not to damage the plant. This is a painstaking process, but it helps to achieve the maximum result. 2 g of zinc sulfate; We achieve a quick partition For each process, a person must create favorable conditions. If you know how to properly stretch the seeds of cucumbers, then there will be almost one hundred percent germination of seedlings. Also, all plants will grow healthy and strong, and the crop will be early. Greasing - sowing the quality of seeds. And soaking on it does not affect it, well, maybe a couple of percent. Soaking accelerates germination and appearance of shoots. If, on the passport of seeds, it is 30% for the seed passport, they do not soak, and the divers will not help. Good luck. Correctly lay Question on seedlings of vegetables (cucumber, tomato, etc.) Is it worth making the seeds before landing on seedlings? Cover the package to a warm place and ventilate once a day. That's all Garter of cucumbers On the wet cloth and in a warm place on the half. After irrigation to inspect the cucumber ridge again, to hide under the layer of wet earth the emerges seeds, if there are such. Seeds need to sow more than future weaves are planned, since when they grow, weak and patients are selected. Such sprouts are plundered from the ridge. Seedlings in sawdust Yes, yes, any plant has its own character, the cucumber is not an exception. It will grow only in warm conditions, in a humid, but not swimming soil, a well-fallen organic and mineral feeding. Options for how to soak seeds before landing are very similar, but at the same time are not the most basic. Before soaking, planting material can be frozen in the refrigerator. Seeds wrap in a wet cloth and put in freezing Camera. They are stored in low temperatures - from -1 to -3 °. So boil pumpkin, tomatoes, eggplants, peppers for three days. Withstand such conditions, they will be ready for landing in open ground much earlier than the incomplete hardening.

ladym.ru.

How to soak seeds of cucumbers to seedlings?

soroka- in itself

To prepare material for germination, it must be placed in a warm place. For example, put next to the battery. First you need such cultures like pumpkin, cucumbers, patissons, zucchini. The room should be the temperature plus twenty degrees. If the seeds are warm up for a month or one and a half, then later they will take place and provide earlier harvest.

Tatyana Pavlova

Cucumber is a thermal-loving plant, because the temperature regime for culture is very important. For germination, march or a napkin is taken, in which grain will be soaked. The fabric is impregnated with a certain solution (how to make it, we considered higher) and the seeds are covered in it. Then the gauze or the napkin is laid out on a saucer, on top of which glass is put. It helps to keep moisture, which cucumbers love very much.

| Pro1OO4UTep |

5 g soda (drinking).

Shanti.

The main thing in the process of extension is to properly prepare the planting material. The grains need to be immersed in a certain solution, and therefore let's figure it out how to soak the seeds of cucumbers. In order to be an excellent seedlings, grain is required to omit in a five percent salt solution (cook). This method will help determine empty seeds: they remain on the surface, and full-fledged falls on the bottom. You can also warm the planting material, even at home. For example, leave seeds near heating devices At a temperature of +40 degrees of heat for one week.
Roman, logic in this approach is. If you do not intend to dive seedlings, but you want to sow immediately into separate containers, then preliminary germination really can save space. I do that when we are talking About expired seeds, and you will not understand, whether they can immediately throw them away, whether you can still sow))
I am interested in this question for the following reason, I want to plant seedlings of many varieties, while I need to know that germs will be guaranteed, because I plan for 1-2 peat pots on the variety.

It is better not to soak. Board for 3-4 days. After soaking, they grow chuck and stretch.
Hands

Nikolay Lakaevsky

Most often, the cucumber sprouts very soon turn into green leaves, cling to curly mustache for everything that comes on the way. In order for the harvest pleased, these long vacation should be taught - it will be more convenient to care for plants and feeding. For these purposes, stakes and trellis are used.

Irina Shabalo

Its seeds germinate only if the surrounding air temperature is at least 15 ° C heat. It also requires a heated soil. From the cold soil, the seed seed of the cucumber will never seem.

elena Orlova

When preparing the planting material, you can safely experiment. For example, this is how to soak seeds before planting with nutritional compositions. It will take a solution of manganese. It is prepared as follows. One gram of manganese-acid potassium dissolves in five liters of water. But it should be borne in mind that such a treatment will slow down the development of plants. Therefore, experts recommend resorting to specially produced mixtures.

Olga

Not the entire planting material is suitable for growing strong and healthy plants. Perhaps the seeds purchased long ago were expired if their shelf life was over. Therefore, before processing, you need to go through everything, remove damaged, small.

Is it worth making the seeds before landing on seedlings?

It is worth constantly monitoring the amount of water in the saucer, if necessary, add room temperature fluid. Without moisture, the seeds can dry and become unsuitable for landing.

The planting material needs to be soaked in a cooked liquid for a day. Further, seeds should be dried to the state of bulk, and only then sow. Except for this procedure experienced gardeners More grains are still treated. This is done to protect the planting material from diseases and pests. You can move seeds in advance or immediately before sowing. For such a procedure, Pienirami (3 grams per 1 kilogram of grains) or TMTD (4 grams per 1 kilogram) are used.

To obtain a healthy and strong seedlings, it is possible to conduct pre-sowing wigs. It is very effective, as well as stimulates the growth of culture. There are several options for the preparation of the solution in which one kilogram of cucumber seeds will be soaked (the amount of substance per liter of water) is indicated:

But there is a nuance. Guaranteed shoots are not guaranteed successful seedlings. At the stage of germination, the seed is not always possible by 100% evaluating the quality of the future sprout. In this sense, the dive - good: SEEM (at least dry, at least inveraged - there is no longer so important) seeds into a common capacity, and then choose the strongest and promising sprouts. And now they are already - in separate containers, to further holly and cherish)

Cucumbers are a rather popular culture that many dacities are grown in their sites. To get a good harvest, it is recommended to prepare sowing material in advance to disembodies. That is why most of the vegetable breeds spend soaking the seeds of cucumbers before planting.

Some gardeners think about whether to soak the seeds of cucumbers before landing into the soil. It is definitely necessary, since this procedure allows you to improve the germination of seeds several times. Also, when soaking, the yield of cucumbers planted in a greenhouse is improved.

Often it is the rejection of preliminary soaking of seeds - the main reason why the seeds of cucumbers do not germinate.

Calibration

Before starting the extension of seeds, you should do preparatory work.

Before boarding the ground, it is necessary to carry out calibration. This procedure is carried out to choose for landing only the largest seeds in which the most nutrient components are contained. First, the entire seating should be selected by its size. For this, all seeds are skipped through a small sieve to sew the smallest seeds.

After that, it is necessary to use the salt solution. For its preparation, 20-40 grams of salt are added to the liter of water. The mixture is thoroughly mixed, after which selected cucumbers are added to it. If the seeds surfaced within 10 minutes, then they need to get rid of them, since the pop-up seeds are unsuitable for landing. All other seeds are quickly washed with water and dried.

How to soak cucumber seeds for disinfection

In order for in the future, the sprouted shoots did not suffer from certain diseases, it is necessary to deal with the disinfection of the seed material. Quite often for this, a solution prepared from manganese is used. Before soaking cucumbers in mangartee, you should familiarize yourself with how to do it right.

First, all seeds are laid out on the surface of a gauze or tissue material. After that, the manganese is added to boiling water so that the fluid becomes a little pink. It is necessary to ensure that the mixture is not too concentrated, as it can spoil the sowing material.

When the solution cools down to room temperature, all cucumbers in the gauze are placed in a container with liquid. Some are interested, what time it is necessary to divert for soaking in mangartee. For disinfection will be enough 15-20 minutes. After processing, all cucumbers get used from the tank, washed and dried.

Also before planting in the open ground, the cucumbers of hybrid varieties F1 are soaked in hydrogen peroxide. For this, the day before planning, all grains are placed in a small bag of gauze and plunge into a weak solution. They must be soaked for 20-40 minutes. This time should be enough to clean the grains from bacteria. After that, all grains are taken from the bag and dried.

How to grind seeds in biologically active solutions

Many are interested, whether the seeds can be soaked before planting in open ground in biologically active solutions. Unambiguously possible, as they contribute hermit bushes when growing cucumbers.

• Epin. Epina contains a large amount of nutritional components that contribute to the best germination of cucumbers to seedlings. If you count the cucumbers in this fluid, they will become more resistant to diseases and weather conditions.
• Zircon. Some vegetables argue that vegetables before disembarking need to be mashed in the zircon. This drug is manufactured from chicarium acid, which accelerates the development of adult bushes and allows seeds to quickly exist.
• Gumat. This means include humic acid and potassium salt, which are 2-3 times accelerating the germination of seeds. To use the drug, it is enough to pour it into a small container and placed in the liquid seed material.

How to soak cucumber seeds using folk recipes

Sometimes, vegetables refuse to use purchased tools for soaking. In such cases, it is recommended to familiarize yourself in advance, which else can soak cucumber grains.

Aloe juice

To ensure the fastest procedure for germination of cucumbers, you can use aloe juice. This liquid contains a large number of immunostimulants, which not only improve the growth of the plant, but also protect it from diseases.

One bottom leaf is cut in front of the preparation of a solution with aloe and wraps in a newspaper or towel.

Then the cut sheet is placed in the refrigerator per one and a half weeks, after which it is possible to join juice. Do it needed by hand without using any metal tools. When all the juice is squeezed, it should be mixed in a ratio of one to one with a reckoned water. The prepared mixture is transfused into a small plate, after which it will be possible to put seeds in the tissue. During the procedure, the container with clumsy cucumbers is better transferred to a warm room.

Ash

For soaking gardeners use ash solutions. The ashes contain minerals that stimulate the growth of vegetables. Alone to prepare an ral solution simply. 100 grams of straw or wood ash are added to the water lithuania container. The cooked liquid is for two days, after which it is used for processing grains. Picking lasts 5-8 hours.

Broth of mushrooms

Amateurs folk recipes Often soaked cucumber seeds in mushroom decoctions. For its cooking used dried mushroomssince they are rich in useful trace elementscontributing to the germination of the sowing material. During the cooking of a decoction in a saucepan with dried mushrooms is added hot water. Capacity with a mixture is covered with a lid and insisted until the water is completely cooled. Magnify seeds in a mushroom brand need no longer than six hours. Having finished processing, we plant prepared cucumber seeds into the ground.

Juice from potato

Fools from potato juice are often used during the germs of vegetables in front of their disembarkation. To prepare a tool from potato juice, 2-3 raw potatoes must be frozen in the freezer in advance. In two days, they go and completely thaw. After that, it will be possible to squeeze all the juice. It overflows to a plate where soaking will be done.

Vodka

Some daches prefer to grind the seed material in vodka. It is not recommended to use too concentrated solution to not damage the seeds.

500 ml of vodka is added to the litter of water to prepare a liquid. The mixture should not be accepted and therefore it is possible to immediately place seeds selected for growing seeds. It should be pulled out in the solution no longer than 20 minutes. This time is enough for complete dissolution essential oilswhich covered seeds. After the procedure, it is recommended to rinse the sowing material several times and thoroughly dry it.

Conclusion

Almost all lovers fresh vegetables Engaged by growing cucumbers. It is no secret that it is necessary to prepare the entire seating material in advance. To do this, you need to familiarize yourself with the main methods of grain processing and determine how many days should be engaged in soaking.

What is just gardeners and gardeners do not go to get an amazingly rich harvest on their plot. Various techniques and techniques are used, starting from newest developments Agrotechnology and ending with folk conspiractions.

To receive you need to excellent yield Cucumbers, their seeds are best pre-grilled. And how to soak the seeds of cucumbers? The main ways to get germinated seeds for planting are used by several.

1. Wet the canvas cloth, wrap the cucumbers into it, put into the cellophane package and remove into a warm place. The cucumbers germinate for three days. Scuffed a cloth, and with cucumbers wrapped in it, put in a glass jar. Close the bank with a lid and put in a warm place for two or three days. The original method is used by many women - a wet cloth with grated seeds of cucumbers put in ... bra. Thus, they say, the seeds of cucumbers can be planted literally after a few hours.

For soaking seeds of cucumbers, it is best to use resistant, Tluu or rainwater. Chlorinated water from under the tap is not too suitable for soaking seeds.

In addition, water for soaking should be not cold. optimal temperature Water, which should be used for germination of cucumber seeds - 26-28 degrees. Also, before soaking, you can handle the cucumber seeds in the growth stimulant. Highly germinated cucumber seeds are needed very carefully, because if the sprout breaks, then this seed can be thrown away - the plants will no longer give it. So what can be concluded that. That the seeds of cucumbers for germination love moisture and warm.

How to soak seeds of cucumbers?

Today we will talk about cucumbers and reveal some secrets of good crop. Sometimes it happens that the seeds of the cucumbers that you planted, you just did not go. And, if we rose, then not all and in the garden, it turns out only a few germs.

Sometimes it is even necessary to replane and wait for everything that this time everything will be completely different. To avoid such a problem or reduce such losses to a minimum, cucumbers, or rather, the seeds of them are best pre-(before landing) to soak.

There are several ways to do this. Here are some of these ways.

Machine seeds of cucumbers. Several ways.

Many people know the first way, it is to use a wet hazard cloth for this. The cucumber seeds are simply wrapped in her, and then stuff this cloth into the cellophane package and remove the place far away. There, seeds you will grow to grow about three days.

• The second method is practically the same as the first. Also need a cloth, where the seeds are wrapped, only instead cellofan package We will need glass jar (any in size). We close the bank and also put it in any warm place All for the same two or three days.
• Pretty original method Preparation for germination, many women are used - the same wet cloth with covered with seeds of cucumber they put in ... bra. Placed in such an original "storage", seeds, they say, you can safely disembark literally through a couple of hours.
• When soaking the seeds of cucumbers (and for other seeds), it is best to take advantage of the already well-distilled water. It is even better to melt or rain. The water is chlorinated (namely, this flow from under the tap) is not suitable for soaking. You can no longer soak seeds in it, but there will be no good the result of such a "chlorine" processing. Also, water when soaking you should not be cold. 26-28 degrees This is the optimal temperature for water, when soaking the seeds of cucumbers, which will give you a good result. Also in front of the soaking procedure itself, you can treat cucumber seeds with a stimulant of their growth.
• The seed code will succeed with you successfully, and you will gather them to plant them, do it very carefully and carefully, because if the delicate sprouts at the seed break, it will already be possible to throw it out, because the plant will not get from it.

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Soaking and preparation

First, it is worth noting that it is necessary to correctly carry out the soaking process only after disinfection of seeds, immediately before planting. We will need for the procedure. Capacity, water, gauze and planting material. As previously indicated, the seeds in the dense shell are soaked.

These include: seedlings of cucumbers, zucchini, pumpkins, beets, tomatoes, peppers and watermelon. It can also be attributed to the category of crops subject to pre-soaking due to the content of them large number Essential oils, dill seeds, carrots, celery, parsley, Pasternak. Seeing such seedlings in water, some of the essential oils will be repeated, and their germination will be easier.

It is possible to use tap water, but nevertheless gardeners are gardens prefer not to apply it. As a capacity you need to use wide plates or saucers.

How to conduct a procedure

This process performed is quite simple. Seeds need to be decomposed on moisturized gauze and to cover the second layer on top. After that, seedlings are poured with water, the temperature of which should be about +30 - +35 degrees.

It is worth noting that if the water becomes a brown, then it must be changed until it becomes transparent. The water volume required for the procedure is calculated based on the volume of seeds. For specific cultures, the ratio of seeds and water will be as follows:

• 50% of water for seedlings of zucchini, melons, watermelon, tomatoes, pumpkins, cucumbers; 100% - for parsley, dill, beets, celery, pea and legumes.

Capacities with clumsy seeds put in a dark place. Temperature for the most optimal conditions Must be in the interval from +20 to +25 degrees.

Some gardeners practice a fairly interesting method - put tanks with seedlings wetted in the water in addition to the plastic bag before removing in an unlit place. Thus, providing the effect of a greenhouse. In the process of soaking air for seeds is not required, so you can not worry that under the layer of water they "suffocate".

But at the same time, their long-term stay in water can lead to the death of planting material. Most seeds are needed about 18 hours to swell. This include seeds of cucumbers, tomatoes, lettuce, beets, zucchini, watermelon.

Seedlings of carrots, parsley, celery, dill, Luke leave in water for swelling, you need 48 hours. Such cultures that have large tormenting seeds are soaked for 2-4 hours before landing.

How to soak planting material in biologically active solution

Often, biological solutions for stimulating growth (germination) are added to the water for soaking seeds before planting. Used, as a rule, substances such as:

• "Epin" - Growth stimulator on plant basis. This substance helps to adapt to the sowns to the conditions faster ambient And survive adverse factors (freezing, lack of light). "Zircon" - The drug based on chicorylic acid allocated from Echinacea. This substance is one of the strong growth stimulants, which not only stimulates the growth of shoots, but also helps the formation of roots. "Gumat" - Environmentally safe salt (sodium or potassium) humic acid, resulting from alkaline hydrolysis peat, brown coal.

In general, substances that are added when soaking into the water and promote good germination, quite a lot, and the range is varied. But it is possible at home and at home to prepare a biological solution in the form of infusion. So, for example, the infancy of the pharmaceutical chamomile is suitable for soaking cabbage seeds, peas, beans, radish.

The best tool for seedlings of carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, pumpkins, onions, peppers, celery and dill - Valerian infusion. For beets of the dining room and spinach are used by the infusion from the reassured cowboat. Natural biostimulants are also infusion of wood ash and aloe juice (fresh).

How to carry out the procedure specifically for each culture

Cucumbers

Seeds of cucumbers, like the culture of zucchini, pumpkin, patissons, watermelon, cabbage and radish, are first prepared before sowing. For this, approximately 1-1.5, they need to dry, for example, near the battery.

After careful inspection by choosing only qualitative material, Cucumbers seeds are soaked. Following the advice of experienced gardens, these cultures need to be mashed not in simple water, but with the addition of stimulants and biological solutions.

By the way, using this advice, you can, therefore, immediately and disinfection seeds. Sufficient time For their soaking - about 12 hours. During this time, the seedlings of cucumbers and similar crops will noticeably swell and, perhaps, will even appear signs of germination.

Parsley and dill

Seeds of parsley, dill, carrots, lettuce and pastebooks are soaked before landing in advance. As a rule, sowing of planting material of such plants occurs in April. Therefore, it is necessary to prepare seedlings on time.

As previously mentioned, seedlings of these cultures (parsley, salad, etc.) tightly spare due to the content of essential oils. Therefore, they will need more time for swelling. Conduct soaking in water, this procedure can take about 48 hours.

Before heating, seeds should be dried in a dark place. Correctly keen, and then dried seeds of parsley, dill, carrots and others will easily crumble.

Beet

Seeding material in the form of beet seeds need to be mashed before planting in advance, about 2-3 days earlier. Water can be used to melt, or the usual one, only worth bringing it to a temperature of 20-25 degrees. Seedlings beets for swelling will take about 22-25 hours.

A special moment under the procedure with beet seeds is periodicity of 2-3 hours, the first 10 hours should be changed water. Inherited these recommendations, how to make soaking seeds before landing, you can easily make a procedure by contributing to the best germination and good harvests.

Every gardener is trying to grow healthy and healthy vegetables with his own hands. One of the most popular is the cucumber, which grows in the open soil, and in the greenhouse. Like all plants, culture requires constant care.

Each dacket and the garden buys cucumber seeds. How to germinate culture, not everyone knows. To engage in this process, certain information is required.

Seed structure

The cucumbers belong to the digestive plants, they are arranged as many blooming cultures. In the middle there is a germ around which an endosperm and a protective shell is located. All plants have a different ratio of layers.

Seeds are divided into starchy, oilseeds and protein species (categories differ depending on the nutritional stock, depending on which dominates). In each plant, there are general features, for example, protein and fitin are available in all cultures.

These components are very important for the growth phase. Fitin highlights phosphorus that feed seeds. In the cereal grains a very large percentage of starch.

Oilseeds are rich in fats. How to plant the seeds of cucumbers, how to germinate grains? What to use the soil, how much moisture is needed?

Let's deal with.

Preparation of planting material

For each process, a person must create favorable conditions. If you know how to properly stretch the seeds of cucumbers, then there will be almost one hundred percent germination of seedlings. Also, all plants will grow healthy and strong, and the crop will be early.

The main thing in the process of extension is to properly prepare the planting material. The grains need to be immersed in a certain solution, and therefore let's figure it out how to soak the seeds of cucumbers.

In order to be an excellent seedlings, grain is required to omit in a five percent salt solution (cook). This method will help determine empty seeds: they remain on the surface, and full-fledged falls on the bottom.

You can also warm the planting material, even at home. For example, leave seeds near the heating devices at a temperature of +40 degrees of heat for one week.

Soaking and dranking planting material

To obtain a healthy and strong seedlings, it is possible to conduct pre-sowing wigs. It is very effective, as well as stimulates the growth of culture. There are several options for the preparation of the solution in which one kilogram of cucumber seeds will be soaked (the amount of substance per liter of water) is indicated:

• 300 milligram methylene blue; 20 mg of boric acid or 7 mg amber; 2 g of zinc sulfate; 5 g of soda (drinking).

The planting material needs to be soaked in a cooked liquid for a day. Further, seeds should be dried to the state of bulk, and only then sow. In addition to this procedure, experienced gardeners are still treated with grains.

This is done to protect the planting material from diseases and pests. You can move seeds in advance or immediately before sowing.

For such a procedure, fenturas are used (3 grams per 1 kilograms of grains) or TMTD (4 grams per 1 kilogram). Elderly, who wants to have a good harvest, it is worth carefully learning the rules according to which the seeds of cucumbers are seeded - how to germinate culture, as well as how to care For her subsequently. The more information, the better the seedlings, and, accordingly, the plant will give a lot of fruits.

In the cultivation of cucumbers use the method of tempering seeds. Already swollen or sprout grains held for two days indoors with a temperature of minus two to plus two degrees. For hardening perfectly, the refrigerator, a basement or a glacier fit.

Positive and negative sides of the extension

The reapproxitive period for the plant is very important, complicated and dangerous. Because of this, the process of obtaining seedlings is desirable to accelerate in different ways. And therefore, you need to know well how and what to process the seeds of cucumbers, how to germinate culture.

After all, thanks to this method, a person can take away the best material (it is these plants first to turn around). Also, the germination stimulates a 100% germination from cucumbers: almost all of them appear simultaneously (with an interval of several hours).

Thus, all seedlings require the same care, as the needs coincide. But almost every process has its own minuses. In the extension, it is also difficult to create the necessary temperature regime.

It is constantly required to follow the seeds, they sprouted or not. It is also necessary to miss the moment of rewinding the roots, and then transplanted the seedlings on time. Sprouted seeds to take not hands, but tweezers not to damage the plant.

This is a painstaking process, but it helps to achieve the maximum result.

Seeding

Cucumber is a thermal-loving plant, because the temperature regime for culture is very important. For germination, march or a napkin is taken, in which grain will be soaked.

The fabric is impregnated with a certain solution (how to make it, we considered higher) and the seeds are covered in it. Then the gauze or the napkin is laid out on a saucer, on top of which glass is put.

It helps to keep moisture, which cucumbers love very much. It is constantly monitoring the amount of water in a saucer, if necessary, add room temperature fluid. Without moisture, the seeds can dry and become unsuitable for landing.

Growing cucumbers

Heat-loving cultures often propagate not sedate, but seeds. With proper preparation of the planting material, the crop of cucumbers can already be collected in mid-June.

It is important to choose the appropriate culture varieties, tested by time: Elegant, Muromsky 36, Altai Early, Competitor, Zozul, Manul, Cascade, Crystal and Many others. How to plant cucumbers with seeds? It is simple enough, it is possible to grow them in the open soil, and in a greenhouse, and on the windowsill.

To plant cucumbers easily, you just need to make a bed and lower the seeds there. It is important to identify the varieties that will give a stable harvest. Now in seed stores are offered hybrid species.

Such varieties are demanding on conditions and care. It is important not to forget that any plant needs human attention. If you explore the information on how to germinate cucumber seeds, then the crop will always be rich.

Do you need to soak cucumber seeds before sowing?

November 2013 © Semenovodskaya Firm "MALUN"

Soaking - one of the methods of pre-sowing processing, accelerating germination, which is not always used (it is not about disinfection). The first, high-quality cucumber seeds and without prior water procedures sprout quickly: after 2 - 3 days after sowing at a temperature of 25 - 28 OS.-second, if the seeds are processed, and then processed by the crustor, wrapped them only hurt, wash off the protective layer. Thirdly, wrapping to the appearance of the root length of 1 - 5 mm, that is, germination, makes seeds especially vulnerable to unfavorable environmental conditions: protracted cold, overjoyment or drying after sowing for them is destructive.

Sustained seeds are sown only when it is possible to maintain the optimal temperature, humidity and access of air for seedlings. The requirements of the seedlings to the conditions of the medium are incomparable higher than that of resting seeds; They have more chances to die in case of unfavorable conditions.

Germination - the process is irreversible: if it started - it is no longer stopped. Therefore, it is better without good reason not to risk, and to sow with dry seeds in a straight sowing, especially if the soil is not too fundamental.

Gestroinated seeds are usually seeded in a seaside pot to obtain uniform friendly shoots (the pots are in favorable temperature conditions). When soaking, the seeds are seeded when the seeds "tackle" - i.e. When the mouth is revealed, the embryonic root will begin to appear.

Usually soaking lasts 1-2 days. Survey the germinated seeds with a long root is less desirable, since seedlings may appear, the parts of which the seminal peel will not be discharged with the seedlings (often it happens with the shallow seeding of seeds, when driving the top layer of the soil).

When germination, you can wait until the seedlings completely lose the seed peel and deployed their semi-siardolis. Such seedlings are separated or in a seaside pot, or immediately into the ground.

Such germination must necessarily go to the light so that the deployed seedlies immediately overlooked, and the photosynthesis process began. Seeds have to germinate in the case when they doubt their germination - in order to take the latch to sow.

In this case, the optimal temperature (25-28 ° C) should be in the improvised chamber for the extension, and the seeds should be provided with moisture and oxygen (it is impossible to pour water!). At home, it is convenient to use flat transparent plastic containers as a container.

On the bottom you can put moisture paper napkins in several layers. Moisten so much so that the water stood on the surface, but not covered the seeds completely. Napkins do not have to save!

You can cover the top with a napkin, and you can close the container with a lid or insert it into a plastic bag: the cucumber seeds germinate well with light access and without. Paper is better than gauze, because it does not injure the roots if you have time.

It will be necessary to sow without a delay, without overturning germinated seeds, at a timely prepared place. Inachting in a solution of physiologically active substances, such as humats, epin and zircon preparations (each has its own regulations for the concentration and duration of processing) gives positive effectbecause stimulate growth on initial stages. Processing with more than one drug is not recommended. The effect of rotability in the fertilizer solution, including trace elements, is manifested when they are sowing into poor soil, and almost impaired when sowing a well-reflated seaside mixture.

Soaking is preferably for seeds who are shortly before the upcoming sowing thermal processing Or have a humidity less than 8% due to storage conditions, because they very slowly absorb water. In the risen seeds, the germination process can strongly stretch, and shoots will appear unevenly. Soaking such seeds in a solution of one of the above-mentioned drugs will help get more friendly shoots.