Bathroom renovation portal. Useful Tips

Why is mold on the windows in the apartment dangerous? Destruction of favorable conditions

Fungi are a large group of living organisms that can be found absolutely anywhere. Mold is also a type of fungus that grows in warm, humid conditions. Fungi can live both in residential premises and on the street. Today there are about 80,000 species of these organisms. Scientists claim that this is only 10% of the total.

Fungi that grow on the street do not represent any danger... Of course, if you do not contact them. But the fungi that live in apartments and houses can have a negative impact on the health of residents.

Danger of fungus and mold for the child and other family members.

Fungi are dangerous because they are quite strong. allergens... Often, these organisms are responsible for severe asthma.

Molds produce disputes, which entering the human body through respiratory tract, cause allergic reactions.

These spores cannot be seen because they are microscopic in size. It is not easy to get rid of them, and it is not easy to protect yourself from their effects, since they are able to pass even through dense masks and filters.

Different types of mold exude spores in different periods time. However, their release is most intense in February-March, as well as in August-September. In addition, some fungi produce spores during the daytime and some during the night. For this reason, both babies and their parentswho have a predisposition to allergies are constantly at risk.

At first, you may not even suspect that there is mold... It can appear anywhere: on walls, in a closet, on windows, mattresses, wallpaper, in a bathroom, on plants. If you see black and green spots anywhere, it's mold.

My baby is allergic to mold: what should parents do?

If your baby has an allergy: the child has a runny nose, cough, itching, skin rash, swelling, parents should immediately show the baby allergist... Do not under any circumstances treat the child on your own, as this can only aggravate the situation.

The doctor will order a blood test and skin tests to determine the cause of the allergic reaction. Perhaps mold is the causative agent. In this case, the specialist will prescribe the appropriate drugs, and will also advise on modern methods of allergy therapy, which consist in the introduction of small doses of the allergen. This will help to forget about this disease in the future.

In addition, an important condition in the treatment of allergies in a child is the elimination of contact with the allergen itself. Therefore, parents need to know how to eliminate mold from apartmentsso that the child can recover faster and live a fulfilling life.


Mold control methods.

The only way to get rid of mold is by removing the congestion zones. moisture and keeping it low in living quarters.

To do this, you should as often as possible ventilate apartment. In addition, experts recommend purchasing an air dryer and an air conditioner with a heat pump, and installing them in the apartment.

In specialized stores you can find facilitiesthat actively remove mold. After using them, the surface should be cleaned from dead mold, otherwise its remnants will continue to cause allergies. You can also try alcohol and lye in the fight against mold.

To prevent the appearance of mold in the apartment, it is worth giving up plantsas it forms on leaves and ground. Be sure to throw away items that smell like mold.

It is impossible to completely eradicate the fungus, however, taking appropriate measures will help you to reduce its amount and contain climate your home and the health of your household.

Comments:

Often in houses with high humidity, black spots can appear on the ceiling and walls, especially in the bathroom, which are very difficult, and sometimes impossible, to remove with simple methods. This black mold is a type of fungus that lives primarily in humid and warm environments. The fungus can appear on the street, but there it does not pose a particular danger.

Mold in your home not only spoils appearance, but also contains substances harmful to humans.

But if the fungus appears in a residential building, then constant contact with it can be very harmful to the people who live there. At first glance, harmless mold can gradually erode walls and lead to various diseases, ranging from simple rhinitis and ending with even a terrible oncology.

Causes of the disease

Mold is caused by dampness, cold and lack of ventilation.

Today, approximately 300 types of fungal mold are known. Mold can be of different colors: black, gray, blue, green, but mold is considered the most dangerous for the human body. yellow colorwhich can even cause fatal diseaseaccompanied by chest pains and constant bouts of suffocation.

Mold has a very bad property - it multiplies quickly. The bathroom in the house is the most favorable place for mold. The best conditions for its reproduction, a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius and a humidity of about 80 percent are considered. Mold often appears in bathrooms, kitchens and toilets, in places where condensation collects. Mold appears most often in the bathroom, there are all the conditions for its appearance: steam, condensation and wet towels contribute to its multiplication. It is also better to dry the washed linen not in the bathroom, but on the balcony or loggia. If you constantly monitor the health of the plumbing, install good ventilation and a heated towel rail, you can prevent the appearance of this harmful fungus.

If mold appears in the kitchen, it is especially dangerous because it can contaminate food. Such products must be thrown away immediately, otherwise, if you accidentally eat them through negligence, this can lead to bad consequences, human health will be at risk. Therefore, it is very important to have perfect orderso as not to expose yourself and your loved ones to infection with the fungus.

If you try to make it simple redecorating, mold will still appear on the walls or ceiling after a while. Mold also appears in damp basements, where the pipeline is located, on the floor of the first floors of buildings. Providing good ventilation and heating in these buildings will prevent mold.

Dampness and mold can also appear on the outer walls of a building if there is poor thermal insulation and waterproofing, especially during the cold season. To eliminate this drawback, you must immediately additionally insulate your home in order to prevent its slow destruction. Large aquariums and a variety of indoor flowers can also contribute to increased humidity and mold growth. Mold can also appear on wooden floors private houses and wooden furniture. So that she does not eat away at the tree, it is necessary to fight her spores. In the bathroom, it is recommended to use not wooden furniture, but metal or plastic.

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Danger to humans

Why is mold in the house dangerous? The main harm from the fungus is in its spores, which spread in the air and are able to settle on human skin, and when breathing can enter our body. This will entail a lot of health problems, causing all kinds of diseases.

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Inhalation of spores and skin contact

Mold spores can cause allergic reactions and colds.

Getting on human skin, fungal spores can cause various skin rashes, eczema and dermatitis, which are difficult to diagnose by doctors. Spores on hair and nails can also cause damage. The general condition may worsen, a person begins to feel weak, the body is depleted, migraine attacks often occur.

Inhaling mold spores, which are a strong allergen, a person is at risk of getting sick with chronic runny nose, cough, conjunctivitis. Spores can very quickly enter our respiratory tract and cause allergic diseases, often even become the cause of such a disease as bronchial asthma. In addition to spores, the allergen can be volatile components with a rather bad odor, which can quickly penetrate our blood through breathing and cause intoxication of the body. A person's condition deteriorates sharply, he may experience an intolerable headache, dizziness, which is often accompanied by nausea and even vomiting.

Long-term living in the vicinity of mold can often cause problems with the musculoskeletal system, lead to joint diseases and rheumatic pain. There may be problems with the stomach, liver and kidney damage are possible, in especially difficult cases, internal bleeding may occur.

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The worst harm

The most dangerous to human health is yellow mold that can cause food allergies.

The most dangerous yellow mold for human health can strongly infect fish, liver, milk and its products, as well as rice and peanuts. Often people, instead of throwing away such products without mercy, remove the affected parts of the products and thereby expose themselves to mortal danger. Once in the stomach, this mold can cause food allergies. The poison will accumulate in the body and over time will begin to damage the liver, which can even lead to cirrhosis. In no case should you eat those products on which mold has appeared or do not cut it off most from contaminated bread or fruits and vegetables, and then eating such foods. They should only be thrown away without exposing themselves to infection with the strongest poison.

All mold is dangerous for the health of children, especially those with reduced immunity, their immature growing organisms are most affected by mold spores. And if a child is in constant contact with mold, he can get sick for life. If a child develops signs of allergies, self-medication cannot be performed, it can be very dangerous, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible. The doctor will direct you to the necessary tests, determine the cause and prescribe treatment. If it turns out that mold is the cause of the allergy, it is important to protect the child from contact with it as much as possible until it is completely destroyed.

Often, apartment residents are faced with unpleasant mold on the walls and ceiling in the apartment. But many do not know how to deal with the scourge. It is imperative to start the fight against pathogenic microorganisms, otherwise health problems cannot be avoided. The process is complicated, requires material costs and patience.

How to properly destroy mold in an apartment? Why is fungal formation dangerous? All questions of interest are described in following material... Immediately after detecting mold in your home, deal with its destruction, follow the recommendations of experts.

Probable reasons for the appearance

Mold is called a variety of microorganisms that exist in nature, another name is fungus. Mold is actually microscopic fungi. They emit an unpleasant odor and are toxic to humans and pets. Mold spores are almost invisible, making it much harder to kill mold. Thanks to this property, microscopic fungi are able to penetrate into small cracks, and begin to multiply actively.

Mold can be colored in different colors (pink, white and others), the presence of black mushrooms is most often noted in apartments. Spores of this microorganism are found everywhere: in water, on the ground, other surfaces, even on the keyboard (if you forget to regularly wipe it with a damp cloth).

To successfully get rid of mold in an apartment, you need to know the causes of fungus in the house. Experts identify several probable causes the appearance of fungal formations:

  • high humidity. Availability high humidity - one of the main negative factors that affect the occurrence of mold. That is why the fungus often settles on the ceiling, walls in the bathroom, kitchen;
  • insufficient ventilation. Bad job ventilation system leads to a delay of pathogenic microorganisms in the room, their settling on different surfaces... Most often, such a process is observed in the bathroom, many complain about the presence of black dots on the ceiling and walls of the room. Often such problems arise during the installation plastic windowsthat violates natural ventilation in the apartment;
  • hypothermia of the walls, which is celebrated in winter period time. The situation is observed when mistakes are made during the construction of a house;
  • the presence of cracks in the walls of the apartment. Unnecessary moisture enters the house through the holes, creating favorable conditions for the multiplication of mold spores. The trouble arises against the background of unsuccessful repairs, negligent replacement wooden windows on plastic, non-compliance with technical recommendations;
  • poorly sealed interpanel seams, which opens the way pathogenic microorganisms... A problem arises against the background of the use of low-quality sealant, if the right technology this process.

There are a lot of negative factors, it is important to find out the specific reason for the appearance of mold in the apartment, to eliminate it. Only then deal with the removal of the existing fungus.

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Why mold is dangerous for humans

Flexible in the house - serious problemrequiring immediate attention. What does the neighborhood with mold promise? Getting on human skin, fungal spores provoke the development of skin rashes, eczema, dermatoses, which are difficult to diagnose, and are treated even more problematic. The human body weakens, the appearance of constant fatigue, the presence of migraines, headaches are noted.

Mold spores are strong allergens, and the negative reaction intensifies when they enter the lungs. A person runs the risk of developing chronic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and often there is an unreasonable cough. Spores can quickly enter the respiratory tract, irritating cells, leading to serious allergic diseases, up to bronchial asthma.

Mold will release foul-smelling substances into the air, which often cause serious intoxication of the body of people, pets, even indoor plants suffer. The condition can worsen sharply, some doctors have noted cases of severe headaches, attacks of nausea, vomiting.

Note! Prolonged proximity to fungi leads to pathologies of the musculoskeletal tissue, cardiovascular system, and rheumatic pain. There are problems with normal digestion, there is a danger of damage to the liver and kidneys. To avoid negative consequences timely control of mold, compliance with preventive recommendations will help.

Signs of the presence of fungus in the apartment

How to find mold on the wall in an apartment? The fungus is not always visible with the naked eye, sometimes other signs will help to suspect the presence of a fungus in an apartment:

  • water leak. If water is constantly running somewhere, even in small quantities, be sure that you are cohabitating with a fungus. Carefully inspect the leak, move the old wallpaper, it is under them that pathogenic microorganisms often hide;
  • unpleasant odor. Mold depletes the pungent odor. Smell your home, the appearance of an unpleasant odor may indicate the presence of mold, although it is not visible;
  • condensate. If you find condensation on the windows, the presence of rust on the pipes in the bathroom - sound the alarm, get rid of it immediately high humidity;
  • constant itching in the nose, sneezing, rashes on the skin. Symptoms may indicate an allergic reaction, not necessarily mold, but check your apartment carefully. Sound the alarm if unpleasant symptoms occur when you get home;
  • postnasal syndrome. It is accompanied by increased secretion of mucus in the sinuses, which often indicates the presence of a fungus in the house;
  • damp basement in the house. Such a room can cause contamination of the upper floors;
  • water stains on the walls. There may be visible evidence of a fungus. Carefully inspect even small spots on the ceiling, walls, over time they will grow, become the abode of mold;
  • tightness in the chest, trouble breathing. Little children react sharply to mold, therefore, frequent colds of an unexplained cause most often turn out to be the consequences of a neighborhood with fungal colonies.

Start getting rid of mold immediately after you find unpleasant signs, the presence of black spots on the walls, ceiling in the apartment.

How to get rid of: effective methods

Mold has appeared on the wall in the apartment: what to do? Before you start using various drugs, means, eliminate favorable conditions for the active life of the fungus. After destroying uninvited guests for a while, without doing the necessary manipulations, the mold will again settle in the house.

Destruction of favorable conditions

  • improve heating. Make sure batteries, other heating devices heat the whole room, and not a separate object (move them away from the sofa, walls, put them so that warm air blew into space). It is important to ensure that the room is heated evenly, do not keep the bath closed, if this room is not heated, the likelihood of mold growth increases;
  • provide high-quality thermal insulation. The main problem areas: joints of walls with floor, ceiling, doorways, the perimeter of the windows. Slots are formed as a result of non-compliance with construction technology, cosmetic work;
  • improve ventilation in your home. Walk around the apartment with a candle, if the fire does not move in the direction of the ventilation holes, then clean them, correct the problem immediately. Also check neighboring apartments, it is likely that the problem lies in their ventilation;
  • eliminate sources of water leakage. Close the pipes, change finishing material around this area. If this is not possible, then dry the surfaces with an industrial hair dryer, treat with an antiseptic;
  • fight capillary moisture. It oozes from neighbors or through the finishing material from the street. Waterproofing walls, ceilings will help to troubleshoot special attention water pipes;
  • get rid of hydrophilic materials in rooms with high humidity. Such items can be products from fabrics, wood, remove them from the bathroom, if possible, the kitchen, replace their hydrophilic products from modern materials.

Fighting fungal colonies

Now proceed to fight directly with the fungus in the apartment mechanically using a variety of means

Recipes:

  • antiseptic primer. It is easy to find it in any hardware store, use Stop Mold, Alpa, Dali and others. Their use will help not only to destroy the existing colonies of the fungus, but also to prevent the reappearance of uninvited "guests". It is important to thoroughly clean the wall before processing; if necessary, remove all finishing material up to the brick;
  • bleaches are in every home, they do an excellent job not only with stains, quickly kill mold, are an excellent alternative professional means... Use the preparations not on all surfaces, some of them will not be restored later. Bleach is allowed to process tiles in the bathroom, the bath itself, on glass surfaces. Disadvantage of the method: bleaches are not effective against drywall, wood. Wear gloves during the procedure, dilute the bleach with water at a ratio of 1:10;
  • vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia. These remedies for mold on the wall in the apartment have destructive power, are used together with water in equal proportions. Process the desired surface with the resulting raster, do not rinse. To obtain the desired result, repeat the manipulations several times.
  • tea tree oil. Is the most safe remedy for humans, but harmful to mold. Take a teaspoon of ether in a glass of water, place the solution in a spray bottle, treat the desired surface. Pleasant aroma, absence of fungus - guaranteed.

Our accommodation, be it an apartment or private house, is the place where we spend most of our time. That is why it must be created ideal conditions for a comfortable pastime.

It is primarily about cleanliness and safety. Therefore, if mold has appeared on the walls of your home, urgent measures must be taken. Living with such a dangerous neighbor is fraught with health problems, which can lead to rather bad consequences. Therefore, we suggest that you find out about the danger of mold in an apartment and what methods can be used to deal with it.

What is mold?

Visually, the mold looks like colored (most often black) spots that stand out sharply against the background light wall... In most cases, it appears in the corners of the room, or in the area near the window. Most often, black walls can be seen in the bathroom or in the kitchen, but it is often present in other living areas as well. Walls aren't the only victims of mold. It can appear on furniture, clothing, floors, and elsewhere.

At its core, mold is a fungus. Having settled inside the house, it spreads quickly, since mycelium spores are capable of active reproduction and migration throughout the room. It is thanks to this ability that the fungus easily enters the human body, causing various diseases.


What diseases are caused by home mold?

The presence of a fungus in the walls of an apartment weakens the human immune system. Moreover, these dangerous microorganisms cause various pathologies of work human body... The most common conditions are:
  • allergy;
  • intestinal candidiasis and other types of candidiasis;
  • asthma;
  • skin diseases (mycosis, dermatitis, eczema);
  • diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract (laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, etc.).
All these pathologies easily turn into a chronic form, which is the most difficult to get rid of. In addition, the fungus, due to the content of aflatoxins in it, can cause a disease called aflatoxicosis. In rare cases, congestion a large number toxins can be a trigger for tumor formation.

In the risk zone for the harmful effects of molds are primarily young children, whose immunity is still being formed, and the elderly. Also, a great risk of suffering from mold is present in people who, for one reason or another, have reduced protective forces organism: after surgery, during chemotherapy, with a diagnosis of HIV or AIDS. Usually, certain symptoms indicate that the body is suffering from a fungus:

  • cough;
  • dyspnea;
  • skin rash or itchy skin;
  • headache;
  • decreased activity;
  • sleep disorder.
The presence of such signs is a signal that the fungi have already begun their destructive action. To prevent such a development of events, it is necessary to start fighting mold as soon as possible and to ensure the prevention of its occurrence.


Methods to combat fungus on the walls

Most in a simple way mold control is her mechanical removal... For this there is huge selection special meanswhich can be purchased from the store with household chemicals... They are called by a special term - fungicides. They contain a whole complex of antibacterial and antifungal substances and act in several directions at once, destroying spores and preventing their reproduction. Before using such drugs, you must carefully read the instructions and strictly follow its recommendations. As a rule, such antiseptics have a strong unpleasant odor, which may not completely disappear in a few hours. Therefore, sleep in such a room, or is there for a long time the first 1-2 days after wall treatment is not recommended.

If you do not want to remove mold with traditional chemical preparations, then you can use the tool, which in its name contains the mark "eco". The composition of such antiseptics includes natural ingredientswhich do not have a strong aroma and are not harmful to health. In addition, the antifungal agent can be prepared independently from the components available to all. So, an excellent fungicide is natural oil tea tree, bred in clean water, or 3% hydrogen peroxide, which can be purchased over the counter.

Whichever remedy you choose to fight the fungus, it is very important to act methodically and meticulously. It is necessary to ensure that all affected areas are cleaned, and in fact mold often hides in hard-to-reach places: under the wallpaper, pipes, behind the skirting board. It must be remembered that only complete removal of the fungus will help the apartment to clean itself of this dangerous "neighborhood".


Preventing mold

Today, about 20 types of molds are known, which most often inhabit residential premises. They all prefer certain climatic conditions:
  • high humidity (from 60% and above);
  • poor air circulation;
  • relatively warm temperature air: + 20-35 degrees.
Based on this, it is necessary to adhere to several simple rulesto help avoid possible appearance mold:
  1. Ventilate rooms regularly, including during winter.
  2. Monitor the humidity in the room. It should not be higher than 50%. For this purpose, you can get a hygrometer.
  3. Do not hang wet laundry in the house, do not leave large open tanks with water.
  4. Clean the premises regularly.
  5. Timely repair pipes and plumbing items that leak water.
  6. Limit yourself to one or two pots of houseplants in the same room. Do not water them too much.
  7. Monitor the condition of the window seal. Due to its wear, the ventilation of the window is disrupted, as a result of which a large amount of condensate accumulates.
If the situation with the fungus is critical, experts advise making repairs to the premises, during which special attention should be paid to the walls. They need to be treated with a special antifungal agent that will kill existing mold and prevent new ones from forming.

In addition to undeniable harm to health, mold spoils the aesthetics of premises, has a destructive effect on walls, furniture and other elements of the apartment. This is another powerful argument in favor of starting the fight against the fungus right now.

Mold is a fungus that spreads through spores in the air. Most optimum temperature for its development - + 20 ° C, humidity level - 90% or more. Finding itself on a damp surface, the mold grows with mycelium, which in the process of life release various substances, essential oils and carbon dioxide.

Mold damage

Mold in an apartment is a common occurrence. It poses a danger to human health due to the toxic fumes that many types of fungus and their spores produce. On only one square meter, mold produces millions of spores every day, they settle on surfaces and begin to actively develop. And what will happen if she stays on the wallpaper in the apartment for several months?

Moreover, spores can enter the human body through the skin, nose and mouth. Contact with the skin, the fungus can cause many diseases, for this reason, to visit the pool, you need a certificate confirming the absence of fungus on the skin and nails. If during the procedure of brushing your teeth you feel an unpleasant taste and smell of mold, it means that toothbrush is a carrier of fungus, therefore it is recommended to replace the accessory immediately. A more frequent reaction of the body is allergy, especially children and the elderly. Depending on the susceptibility, the severity of the disease may differ.

Diseases

The most common diseases in the presence of dampness and mold in the apartment are: bronchial asthma, skin rashes, pneumonia, sinusitis, gastrointestinal tract disorders, nosebleeds, headaches.

Many types of mold that are common in the CIS countries are pathogenic forms. Mold in the corners, on the ceiling, in the bathroom - prolonged contact can lead to such serious pathologies as liver and kidney damage, pulmonary emphysema.

What else is mold in an apartment dangerous?

Besides negative impact on the body, it also harms property, especially for wooden products... One of the types of mold - wood-decaying fungi - can make from wooden structure dust in a short time.

Reasons for the appearance

Fungal spores are found everywhere, in water and air, getting into a favorable environment for them, they begin to grow intensively. The fungus especially loves insufficient ventilation and high humidity. "Damp" premises, apartments located next to basements, improper use of humidifiers, a lot of all kinds indoor plants - this can lead to the destruction of mold in the apartment .

Among the finishing and building materials, regardless of their cost, perhaps, you cannot find one that is not susceptible to the formation of a fungus. It can often be found in toilets, bathrooms, refrigerators, washing machine... Also, mold often forms in the apartment on the ceiling.

The main sign of the appearance of a fungus is an unpleasant smell of pungency and dampness. Further, spots of whitish, black and gray hue appear.

How to get rid of mold

How to get her out of the apartment if she has already appeared? First of all, the problem of ventilation and high humidity should be solved. Otherwise, whatever you do, it will appear again and again.

Disposal requires an integrated approach. It is not enough to scrape off and wash off the fungus; it is necessary to create a certain microclimate in which mold cannot develop.

Basic measures to eliminate mold in the apartment:

  • Mechanically clean flooring, ceiling, walls, all cracks where there is mold;
  • Treat the affected surfaces with a special agent;
  • Get rid of things that have become unusable;
  • Ventilate the room regularly and maintain an optimal humidity level.

Tip: if wallpaper, cushioned furniture and other products made of porous material are affected by mold, you should not try to clean it, it is better to replace them with new ones.

Means of struggle

After the mandatory measures described above, it is necessary to treat the room with special antiseptic agents, which can be found on store shelves without any special difficulties.

Important ! Any preparation for cleaning fungus contains a mass chemical substances and is poison to humans. Therefore, work with them as carefully as possible, having previously protected your hands with rubber gloves. Before you start, read the instructions carefully.

Antiseptic primer

You can get rid of mold with a special antiseptic primer. The tool can be purchased at any building materials store. The primer will solve several problems at once: it will destroy mold, and also prevent its appearance in the future.

The primer is easy to use and often does not need to be diluted with water. However, when working with the tool, it is recommended to strictly adhere to the instructions.

Before applying the product, the surface is cleaned, up to removing the top layer of plaster. Apply a primer to the dry wall of the simplest paint brush, and after drying, you can start gluing wallpaper or painting.

Bleach

Home remedies, which are likely to be found in every housewife's house, can also remove mold in the apartment. For example, bleach, which is just as effective as an antiseptic primer.

Thanks to bleach, the main thing active substance which is sodium hypochlorite, any type of fungus can be purified, including its spores. Means just to clean bathroom tiles, mirrors, glass, etc.

Important ! Be careful when using bleach - many things can lose their original color.

And you need to use it with rubber gloves, since chlorine corrodes skin hands. In addition, the area should be thoroughly ventilated after processing. Whiteness is diluted in a ratio of 1:10.

Vinegar

Also, mold can be fought with vinegar, which is an acid, therefore it is able to eliminate the fungus and prevent it further development... Vinegar has a specific odor, but unlike bleach, it does not emit toxic substances. It is applied to damaged surfaces by means of a spray and wipe with a damp cloth. After holding the solution for about an hour, the surface is treated with water. As a preventive measure, the procedure is recommended to be carried out weekly.

Hydrogen peroxide

The fungus in the apartment can be cleaned with hydrogen peroxide, which is an antibacterial and antifungal agent. The hydrogen peroxide solution is non-toxic and does not emit harmful substances... The product is suitable for removing mold from many materials, but has a bleaching effect.

Ammonia

Ammonia is able to destroy fungus on non-porous and non-solid materials, such as glass, tiles.

The product is diluted with water 1: 1 and the resulting solution is sprayed on the walls. After several hours, rinse with plenty of water.

Attention ! Bad smell ammonia can cause severe headaches and sore throat. It is forbidden to mix ammonia with bleach, as this mixture emits poisonous gases!

Baking soda

Mold after flooding the apartment or in any other case can be removed with baking soda. It destroys fungal spores, but unlike other products, it is a safe and natural household cleaner and will not harm humans or furry pets.

Dissolve a spoonful of soda in 200 grams of water and treat the surface. If things are seriously damaged by mold, soda can not be washed off, this will stop the growth of the fungus.

Where to complain

If you have tried a lot of methods, and black mold does not recede from the apartment, you need to contact the appropriate services. However, before writing a complaint, you should make sure that this is not happening through your vein. Next, a statement is drawn up addressed to the chief sanitary doctor of your area with the requirement to carry out the necessary studies of the microclimate in the house.

If, according to the results of the examination, it is revealed that the relative humidity exceeds the permissible indicator - 65%, then the room is unsuitable for living. The sanitary doctor is obliged to issue a document on the research. Next, representatives of the housing office should visit you and make renovation work at the expense of the state.