How to organize a flower garden near the house. How to choose and arrange flower beds in the courtyard of a private house: photos, useful tips and unique designs

No wonder they say that the appearance of a house is the face of its owner. However, the backyard area also creates its own impression of the tenants. A well-kept courtyard, a beautiful garden or flower beds with a gazebo will leave a good opinion of their owners. In this article, we will show you original ideas for decorating flower beds with your own hands. You will also see what kind of flower beds near the house can be, photos of which are shown in the gallery.

Optimal location

Any undertaking, any business must begin with a project - this applies equally to both building a house and landscape design. Most often, beautiful flower gardens decorate the facade of the house - if you want to use this option, then it is best to break up small nurseries up to 2.5 m long.This size will allow you to reach any flower and not trample plants.

If your territory has a large area or garden, then you have a wonderful opportunity to make several flower beds. Decorating the garden with flowers will add zest to your landscape design and will allow you to place bright accents. In such an unobtrusive and original way, you will dilute the greenery of trees and shrubs, at the same time defining certain zones.

By the way, the design of the flower beds along the paths will allow you not to go astray even in the dark.

Contrary to popular belief that all elements of landscape design should be harmoniously combined with each other, we suggest that you design a flower garden in two ways:

1. It is traditional to design a flower garden in front of the house, the photo of which you will see below, designed in the same style as the entire exterior of the territory.
2. Boldly and extraordinarily highlight with the help of flowers a separate section of the garden or local area, playing on contrasts in color and style.

In addition to planning your placement, you should also be clear about which plants you want to bloom at any given time of the year. To do this, you need to select a certain soil, fertilizers, fertilizing - individually for each flower. Of course, it is advisable to plant nearby plants that have the same flowering time and care requirements. You can even arrange a flower garden in front of the house with your own hands in such a way as to create a play and play of shades that are pleasing to the eye and uplifting.

Well, last and not least - consider the lighting for plants - this applies to sunlight and artificial light; air temperature at different times of the year and even humidity. Failure to comply with the basic requirements for flower care is fraught with the fact that your flower bed in front of the house or in the garden will look poor.

Creation rules

So, you have chosen the optimal place for the future planting and are now ready to start working. First, determine for yourself - a flower garden or a flower bed you want to have as a result. What is the difference? The design of flower beds is based on the creation of clear geometric lines, and flower beds are based on the chaotic arrangement of flowers. We offer you to see how the design of flower beds and flower beds in front of the house might look, the photos of which we have posted below.

Remove all weeds and unnecessary plants from the plot before planting. It will not be superfluous if you remove the top layer of soil and fill it with black soil, sand, or simply apply fertilizer. Drainage in the soil will not allow moisture to linger, which will save the root system of your plants from rotting and disease.

The design of flower beds in the country also depends on the area of ​​the territory. If you have a large plot, then it would be most logical to set up a large flower bed with an original and complex design.

In the event that you have a small area, you can spread a small flower garden. You can see how to arrange a flower garden in front of the house, the photo of which is located below.

Nevertheless, designers advise to allocate as much space as possible for flower beds and flower beds, because individual islands of lonely growing flowers are lost among the surrounding plants and objects.

Design

As we said earlier, the design of flower beds is best done over a large area. When creating a design for a flower arrangement, adhere to the following guidelines:

1. Draw on a piece of paper with colored pencils an approximate plan for the placement of all the plants. A beautiful flower bed in front of the house with your own hands can be made both in the form of a flat composition covering the ground, and in the form of waves smoothly going from top to bottom.
2. Plant your plants with the tallest species in the background and the lowest in the foreground. Between them, bright medium-tall species with decorative leaves or fluffy inflorescences will look great.
3. Remember the combination of colors - in this case, all hot shades are dominant. For the background, as a rule, take green and deep shades of blue. In the event that you need to slightly dilute bright colors and avoid color stress, you should use white and other light shades of cold colors.
4. Consider the density of plantings - for each plant its optimal density. A dense planting makes the design of the flower bed in front of the house more holistic, but do not forget that plants can suffer from lack of air and sunlight.
5. Any planting will have a complete look if edging is provided in the design. We will talk about the ways of limiting flower beds with borders later in the article.

Main types

If you still do not know how to arrange a flower bed in the country, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with their main types, which are common among gardeners.

Round form

This is the standard and traditional way of decorating a flower bed. Most often found in city parks and squares, as well as in personal plots. A circle is taken as a basis, in the center of which there can be a statue, a fountain or a central composition of tall plants. This option is great for novice gardeners. We bring to your attention how the round flowerbed in front of the house looks like, the photo of which is posted below.

Landscape option

It often looks like a chaotic planting, but at the same time, the order of the arrangement of plants is still observed. Making a flower garden in front of the house with your own hands using the landscape method will also not be too difficult for beginner and amateur gardeners.

Vertical design

This is a real salvation for the owners of too small a site. Vertical planting allows you to experiment with shapes, colors, execution - and this will practically not depend on the size of the available area. Do-it-yourself vertical beautiful flower bed in front of the house gives free rein to even the most daring imagination of the designer.

Monoclumba

It is remarkable in that it consists exclusively of plants of the same species. Do not jump to conclusions that such a composition will look monotonous and boring. Consider the use of different colors. If you clearly know how to arrange a flower bed in this way, you will not be disappointed with the result unambiguously.

Curb

In this case, the emphasis is on the design of the tracks - the edging by flowering plants looks very beautiful

Arabesque

A very complex and original way to decorate the territory. It is a convex figure of flowers in the form of an insect, animal, ornament and other elements. If you do not know how to decorate a flower bed so that it evokes enthusiastic exclamations from everyone, then an arabesque is just your option.

We have listed only the most common types, but we hope that with the help of our ideas you will decide how to beautifully decorate a flower bed on your site.

We select plants

First of all, when choosing planting material, you need to take into account the location of the future seedlings, the climatic conditions in this zone, as well as the proximity to other plants. Watering is also important, so consider this factor as well.

If you are an experienced gardener, then it will not be difficult for you to create complex compositions from capricious and delicate plants. For beginners and amateurs, unpretentious varieties of flowers that require minimal maintenance are more suitable.

Select plants according to the following parameters:

1. Flowering period - you can choose a composition in such a way that its flowering will decorate your site all year round.
2. It is better to take perennial crops that will not need to be planted annually. However, annual species are better suited for experimentation.
3. Bright colors create an invigorating atmosphere, cold colors create peace. Take this into account when decorating a flower bed near the house with your own hands.

Continuous flowering

For those who want to constantly contemplate the splendor of the flower arrangement, we offer a beautiful do-it-yourself flower bed design near the house in the form of continuous flowering.

Here are some basic rules for creating it:

1. Plant annual and perennial flowers and shrubs together.
2. All plants should be optimally matched to each other in terms of watering requirements, air temperature and illumination.
3. Avoid aggressive plants and flowers that multiply quickly.
4. Arrange the plants according to the season of their flowering so that it works year-round.

Decor options

Now let's talk about decorating a flower arrangement. We offer you the following options:

1. Lighting plays an important role. Illumination of the flower bed at night with multi-colored bulbs will give a truly breathtaking look to the entire composition. The illumination of the curb flower bed looks especially beautiful.
2. In the decor, it will not be superfluous to use various figurines and shapes. Even the flower arrangement itself can be made using improvised means - garden wheelbarrows, tires, benches, flowerpots and other items.
3. The edging of the flower garden can be arranged in various ways - lay out smooth stones in diameter, border with logs, bottles or any other objects. The main thing is that it is in harmony with the flower garden itself.

Options for how to beautifully make a flower bed with your own hands, photos can be viewed in our gallery.

Photo gallery

We bring to your attention 35 more original photo ideas for decorating a flower bed with your own hands.

In spring or summer, when the sun is shining outside, you want to escape from the stuffy city to nature. A summer cottage for many seems to be a hard labor, in which you need to continuously dig, huddle, weed weeds and work tirelessly. But a country house can also serve as a resting place for the whole family, and therefore I want the site in front of the house to look beautiful.

Various types of flower beds are perfect for decorating a summer house and a country house.

What it is?

Usually a flower bed is a piece of land on which a flower garden is broken. As a rule, this area is somewhat raised above the general soil level and represents a regular geometric figure - a square, rectangle, circle, oval, ellipse, etc.

A distinctive feature of the flower bed is its conditional isolation from the rest of the garden. It is customary to enclose such a flower garden with a stone or brick border, which should protect the plants from trampling and keep the flower garden in the originally specified geometric shape.

Quite a popular design solution is cascading flower beds, consisting of several original "floors" that form a single composition.

Plants for flower beds are selected depending on the intended color scheme; Plants are often planted in such a way as to form a particular pattern or pattern during flowering. Colored rubble or pebbles can be used to accentuate such floral images.

Peculiarities

It is worth looking at at least a few flower bed options to understand that landscape designers are rarely limited to standard single-tier flower beds with a low border. Yes, undoubtedly, due to the fact that such flower beds are broken most easily and simply, most gardeners (especially if they do all the work on their own) prefer this type of flower bed.

But if the gardener already has experience in arranging the simplest flower beds and wants to diversify the landscape of the summer cottage that has become boring for a long time, then the time comes for all sorts of experiments. A single-tier flower bed can be replaced by a multi-level flower bed, decorated, for example, with a fountain or an artificial reservoir.

The most unusual are street flower beds. The space in front of the house is usually less than the territory of the courtyard, therefore, the flower beds on the front side of the house, as a rule, are moderately compact and curious to look at.

Vertical flower beds can be installed along the edges of the porch; some owners use old car tires for flower beds, others even install semi-sculptural compositions from old bicycles and even cars.

The fact that the flowerbed must be located on the ground is also a delusion. If part of the courtyard on the site is filled with concrete, then nothing prevents you from pouring a flower bed, for example, near the walls of a house or garage.

Style and design

With a certain amount of imagination, a flower bed can become a true masterpiece of design art. At the same time, the design does not necessarily require large expenses from the owner: for many original solutions, used items such as an old bicycle, car tires, a leaky trolley, or, at first glance, perfect garbage like plastic bottles will come in handy.

The standard option is considered to be a flower bed arranged in the middle of the site. However, there are many types of this "standard" option. It's worth starting with the fact that a flower garden in the center of the garden can be of a wide variety of shapes: round, square, triangular and so on. In addition, such a flower bed can be multi-tiered, and since it will inevitably focus on itself due to its location, you can arrange a fountain in its center.

Flowers in a flowerbed can be planted in the form of a pre-planned pattern. It can be checkerboard cells, circles, a spiral, or a smooth gradient. A striped flower bed looks no less interesting. You just need to decide what exactly the gardener wants to see on his site in order to think in advance with the drawing which colors and flowers are best to combine.

Gloomy and repulsive car tires can become an amazing flower bed in their simplicity and attractiveness. Before proceeding with the registration, the used tire must be thoroughly rinsed and cleaned to prevent gasoline, engine oil or other harmful substances from entering the soil. And then the dried tires are given the necessary shape, painted, filled with soil and plants are planted with them.

Original flower beds can be obtained from an old bicycle, leaky rubber boots. Daisies or bright marigolds and asters can be planted in the dismantled bathtub.

How to do it yourself?

Before starting the process of creating a flower bed, you need to think through many small, but very important details. Firstly, it is worth taking care of the place where the future flower garden will be laid out. Ideally, this should be a well-lit space. so that sun-loving plants do not lack sunlight. Otherwise, it is worthwhile to devote a little more time to the selection of plants for the flower bed and to find shade-loving varieties that can develop and bloom correctly even in the event of a lack of lighting.

The next step will be the direct planning of the flower bed itself. It is necessary to draw up a preliminary sketch of the future flower garden on paper, make a choice of plants depending on their color, shape and size, as well as the periods and duration of flowering. It is necessary to figure out in advance what from the seedlings it will be possible to purchase ready-made, and what will have to be sown in the greenhouse on your own.

When creating a floral pattern, you should not chase after complex patterns, because its execution will be just as difficult. Difficulties can arise both at the stage of selecting suitable plants, and in the process of planting them on prepared soil.

When the preliminary preparations are completed, the plan of the future flower bed is drawn and the plants necessary for its implementation are selected, you can begin to mark the perimeter for the future flower garden.

The place where the flower bed will be laid out, must be carefully dug up and leveled to get rid of possible bumps or dimples, dips in the ground. If, according to the design concept, the flower bed must be surrounded by a border that will not interfere with the planting process (that is, it will not be very high), then it is better to install it already at this stage.

The next step, directly related to the previous one, is to create the relief of the flower bed. The flower garden can be a flat area of ​​soil, it can rise slightly above the rest of the surface, or be located at an angle.

The easiest way will be to level the surface for a flat flower bed. If the topsoil at the planting site is fertile, then all weeds are removed from it, after which the earth is carefully dug up. Bad soil will need to be removed, and instead add humus with peat and fertilizers necessary for cultivated plants.

To make a flower bed towering above the general landscape, it will be necessary to add soil. Most often, loose and sufficiently fertile soil is used for this (it is brought from other sites or bought in stores with goods for the garden), from which the necessary relief is subsequently formed. Such soil will take time to settle, otherwise the entire artificially created relief will be disturbed over time. To do this, the site is either left for a while, waiting for the soil to settle on its own under the rains, or it is simply shed well.

When the base of the relief is ready, the base of the future floral pattern is marked on the site. The most convenient way to do this is with the help of pegs with bright threads stretched between them: this will help to accurately and simply determine how many plants will be needed for a particular section of the pattern.

Finally, the last stage is the direct planting of plants on the soil prepared and marked in accordance with the design idea. It is desirable that the seedlings, if possible, be the same age., which is approximately at the same stage of development and ideally already had formed buds, as this will help not to be mistaken with the color of the plants.

When planting plants, it must be borne in mind that over time they will grow, therefore, it is necessary to place the seedlings in the ground at the standard spacing for each variety.

If some shoots are lagging behind in development from the rest of the specimens, then they should be planted on the southern slope of the flower garden, and the most developed ones on the northern. With a high degree of probability, different shoots will soon become equal in development.

Varieties

There are different flower beds, and before proceeding with the breakdown of a flower garden, the owner-gardener should decide what exactly he wants to see on his site.

Firstly, the flower bed can be spring, summer or autumn. As it becomes clear from the names, these flower beds differ in the periods of flowering of the plants chosen for their decoration.

Spring flowers- such as snowdrops, tulips, crocuses, irises, peonies and others, will delight the owner of the site with their flowering until June.

Plants blooming in summer tend to retain their appearance longer - most of the summer. Such flower beds are often planted with perennial plants: chamomiles, lilies, pansies, roses, etc.

Finally, autumn flower beds- the last way to keep the traces of the passing summer in the garden. Asters, chrysanthemums, physalis, etc. look great against the background of autumn foliage.

An interesting solution would be to create a mixed flower bed, the plants on which will be arranged in such a way that by the time some of them bloom, others will immediately bloom. According to this principle, real flower clocks are created in some gardens.

After the owner has decided on the time when the flowers on his site will be most appropriate, you should pay attention to the structure of the landscape into which it is planned to fit the flower bed.

So, in addition to the typical single-tiered flower bed, you can break the original multi-tiered flower garden. It can be artificially poured even over a concrete or tiled or stone site, and in some cases it can help save space.

An interesting option in this case would be the use of a natural landscape: if there are lowlands or hills on the site, you can break multi-tiered flower beds right on them.

Long-tiered flower beds are not the only way to decorate your garden with flowers, while retaining space for other plantings. Vertical and hanging flower beds serve similar purposes. Decorative wicker baskets or large hanging pots look very stylish and unusual.

Materials (edit)

A wide variety of materials are used to decorate the flower beds; many owners on their plots even use improvised means: empty plastic bottles, damaged car tires, etc.

It was already mentioned above that a border distinguishes a flower bed from other types of flower beds, which separates a group of plants from the rest of the landscape. The curb can be made of natural stones or bricks.

Often a fence for a flower garden is made of wood. It is quite lightweight, which makes it easy to install. In addition, for the very installation of such a curb, any wooden remains that may be found at the summer cottage are useful: indicative negligence in the design can become the highlight of the flower bed.

You can also use metal slate remnants to decorate the curb.

If the flowerbed is used to decorate the front part of the house, then it would be more expedient to use galvanized metal fences. They are not very expensive, but they are quite durable and have a presentable appearance.

Finally, inexpensive plastic fences - plastic nets - are available at many gardening or home improvement stores. They are very lightweight, flexible, differ in a variety of colors, shapes and patterns. but do not install a plastic mesh in areas with loose soil: the curb will quickly go underground and lose its attractive appearance.

Seat selection

A flower bed is always almost the main decoration of a site. Accordingly, the place for it must be selected taking into account that it is visible from all sides and harmoniously fits into the overall composition of the summer cottage and the garden house.

If the main part of the site is already occupied by beds or utility rooms, and you still want to plant flowers, then you can approach the search for a place more creatively. The main thing to remember is that the flower garden must be placed so that the plants do not lack sunlight.

Small flower beds can be placed under the wall of the house or vertical flower beds can be installed. A good solution would be to break the flower bed along the fence- it will beautifully border the site and add accents at the entrance to it.

If trees grow in the garden, then several flower beds can be set up right below them: of course, shade-loving plants must be planted on such a flower bed.

Dimensions (edit)

The size of the flower bed directly depends on the size of the site on which it is planned to break it. The maximum size of such a flower garden (so that it is easy and convenient to care for it) is considered to be a diameter of two meters. In this case, the flower bed can be of any shape - round, square, etc. No less attractive is the variant of a carpet flower bed - for its creation, low-growing plants of the same height are used.

To make caring for a flower garden the most convenient, you can break up several small clubs, connected into a single composition by a floral pattern or by your own shape.

The form

In addition to the fact that the flower beds differ in size, they can be of a wide variety of shapes.

The most popular and traditional are regular flower beds of regular geometric shapes.- round, rectangular, triangular, square. If this rule is deviated from, then preference is still given to symmetrical forms.

It is the external correctness of such flower beds that should distinguish them from the general landscape and focus attention on themselves.

Of the non-standard solutions for the design of a flower garden, one can single out vertical flower beds. The main one of their advantages is saving free space.... This allows you to create a flower garden even in a home with a very small backyard. Such a flowerbed is arranged easily and quickly.

The only drawback is that plants planted in this position will require special care. One of the options for a vertical flower bed is a conical flower bed.

Another option that is suitable for areas with a lack of free space would be corner flower beds, especially if their outer edge has a semicircular shape. Of course, such a flower garden should first of all fit into the overall landscape composition.

Flowers

For flowers that are selected for a flower bed, several basic requirements are usually applied:

• they must maintain a presentable, decorative look throughout their stay in the flowerbed (depending on the season for which this flowerbed is designed: spring, summer or autumn);
• flowering varieties must have a long flowering period;
• Considering that flower beds are located in open spaces, plant varieties for such flower beds should be selected depending on their conditions to weather conditions: temperature and humidity changes;
• it is necessary that plants can easily and quickly adapt to new soil and changes in conditions during transplantation.

Much better and more beautiful will be that flower bed, the flower pattern on which has been carefully thought out in advance. This will allow avoiding "failures" on the common colorful carpet, when some of the plants have already faded, and the other is just beginning to bloom, and a single composition in any case will look much neater and more attractive.

However, you shouldn't tackle complex compositions right away. Sometimes beauty lies in simplicity, and lack of experience can ruin the look of a flower garden.

Besides, it is important to remember that different plants require different conditions: some of them love moisture and need to be watered regularly, other varieties, on the contrary, can wither and die from frequent watering. It's the same with light: some plants require a lot of sun, while others prefer shade. It is clear that all these features must be taken into account before planting plants on one flower bed.

And finally, the right choice of colors will be an equally important step. Recently, the so-called ombre is popular - a smooth color transition... There are two types of warm ombre (red-orange-yellow and pink-orange-coral-peach) and two types of cold (purple-lilac-pink and blue-blue-white).

Small flowers are revealed only if they are planted in large quantities so that they form a kind of carpet. This, for example, ageratum or forget-me-nots. If you sow several beds parallel to each other, after a few weeks the entire sown surface will be covered with a dense layer of bright flowers.

Some flowers - mainly coleus, heuchera, irezin, are used due to the reddish-brown or silvery color of the leaves to set off the bright colors of the inflorescences. They also help to form a single flower bed pattern. Small colored rubble or pebbles are sometimes used for the same purpose.

Tall plants with brittle stems are usually not used in flower beds... For example, although delphiniums and mallows are very beautiful, a strong wind can knock down tall stems and ruin the entire flower bed. Gladioli, among other things, do not fit into flower beds due to their long, pointed stems.

Fast-growing flowers are also planted separately and not in a flower bed.... Dicenters, rudbeckia and other plants with a fast growth rate can grow and fill the entire flower bed in a few weeks. Other plants simply lack space, light and nutrients.

The best options for a flower bed are low and long-flowering (often perennial) plants.... Small, but frequent and bright inflorescences of daisies, pansies, marigolds will qualitatively fill the entire space of the flower bed, saving it from "holes" if several plants wither or fade. In addition, they easily tolerate transplanting and easily take root in new soil: even already flowering seedlings can be transplanted.

• Muscari look good on flower beds... Due to the structure of its inflorescences, it looks very dense, forming a real blue carpet, which can always be diluted with white or red flowers.
• One-year-old kosmeya is very unpretentious, forming a kind of floral border with its stems. It is enough to sow seeds in the ground, plant cuttings in a flower bed and periodically water in the summer.
• Daisies are both perennial and annuals. They are able to create carpeting of flower beds, differ in a variety of beautiful varieties and delicate colors. Not to mention a very affordable and affordable price.

• Many varieties and types of garden nasturtiums allow you to use them in the most unexpected way. In addition, nasturtiums are considered medicinal, and their leaves are added to salad.
• Reseda, inconspicuous at first glance it has a pleasant smell, as well as levkoy (its other name is mattiola).
• Separately, it is necessary to mention tulips... These spring flowers are suitable for a wide variety of flower beds and come in a wide variety of varieties. In addition to their general unpretentiousness, their bulb is completely unattractive to underground pests and is strong enough not to allow accidentally sprouted weeds to dislodge the tulip from its rightful place.

• Rose beds never become outdated: this noble plant is considered to be almost the queen of any garden. Although you need to care for roses more carefully than many other club plants, the result will be worth it.
• Finally, the flowerbed can be planted with a variety of conifers.... Conifers have a huge number of advantages over their deciduous counterparts. Evergreens will delight the eyes of the owner of the site all year round: green Christmas trees powdered with snow on a flower bed will look very cute and eye-catching.

It should be borne in mind that coniferous ornamental plants quite easily tolerate the transplanting process, and also do not require special conditions and complex energy-intensive care. Do not forget the fact that almost all conifers are perennial plants, which means that there is no need to renew the plants in the flower garden every year. In addition, although conifers may seem rather "boring", they have a rather varied palette of shades.

The main thing is not to forget that some conifers may not tolerate the neighborhood of others.

The most popular conifers that are used for flower beds in summer cottages are spruce, pine, juniper, fir and thuja.

If desired, any owner can create a flower bed on his site, which will bloom from early spring to late autumn. There are two ways to implement such a flower bed.

The first method involves the creation of a flower garden from perennials. The main thing in this case will be the observance of some rules in the selection of plants, attentiveness and care for the flower garden.

For a flower bed, the flowering of which is planned to be maintained throughout the warm period of the year, plants with different flowering periods should be chosen. Flowers should be both perennial and annual, and shrubs should also be avoided.

The process of creating a flower bed with continuous flowering becomes somewhat more complicated, where all plants must have the same or very similar requirements for the level of humidity, the amount of lighting and the frequency of watering.

Due to the large number of plants that settle in such a flower bed, among them there should be no so-called aggressor plants that can crowd out other types of flowers(for example, it is definitely not worth planting a decorative leaf or periwinkle on a similar flower bed). It is also better to abandon easily inseminated perennials like poppy and lupine - they can ruin the entire decorative composition of the flower bed if they germinate where it was not planned.

At the beginning, a detailed diagram of the future flower bed is drawn up on paper, it will be very important to draw up a list of plants selected for the flower garden depending on the season of their flowering: in the spring (for example, anemone, hyacinths, crocuses, saxifrage, daisies, muscari, hazel grouses, tulips, snowdrops, primrose, daffodils, etc.), in summer (aquilegia, cornflowers, carnations, delphiniums, irises, bells, cinquefoil, lilies, daylilies, euphorbia, peonies, phlox, etc.) or autumn (asters, sunflowers, geleniums, chrysanthemums, etc.).

A separate group is to write out non-seasonal plants that retain their attractive appearance regardless of the season: conifers (spruce, pine, juniper); various decorative cereals (maned barley, blue fescue, etc.); different varieties of ferns.

The second way that a gardener can create a flower bed on his site that can delight the owners with flowering from early spring to late autumn is to change flowers during the season. Unlike the first method, which requires careful planning, this option looks much simpler, but at the same time, it is much more energy-intensive.

Fading flowers are carefully removed from the flower garden, and later species are planted in their place.

Beautiful examples and interesting options

The fantasy of landscape designers knows no boundaries. Looking at the photos of unusual flower beds, it seems that gardeners are able to break a flower bed of any size and shape, and you can use any object for a flower garden with a deepening sufficient to pour a little soil there.

Bright beautiful butterflies are an indispensable attribute of any flower garden., which themselves, at times, freezing motionless, resemble an amazing flower. Therefore, it is not strange that often gardeners who are tired of the standard geometric shapes of flower beds create compositions in the form of multi-colored butterflies on their site. You can lay out the abdomen with large stones, and the wings with two types or colors of plants, or you can play out to the fullest and create a flower bed that is beautiful in its variegation and brightness.

Another interesting option is the creek bed... By choosing the right flowers when planting, you can achieve an absolutely amazing effect. Bright blue or bluish muscari, planted with a dense carpet, designed to resemble a stream in shape and length, will create the effect of a water surface: swaying under a gust of wind, they will create the illusion of flowing water. For the decoration of the "shores", it would be better to choose bright tulips. On the site, it will be necessary to select an oblong or ornate territory, along which a flower “stream” will "flow", and on either side of it, small rounded areas are selected, on which tulip islands will be located. They are planted with yellow tulip bulbs, and the rest of the space is densely seeded with muscari.

If there is a vacant lot in the courtyard near a private house that spoils the appearance of the courtyard, it will help to fill the empty space island flower bed... For example, in any flower garden there is a place for a rose bush. In combination with ornamental grasses, scarlet roses will look very traditional, but no less stylish. And the creation of such a composition is much easier than it seems at first glance.

To create a flower bed-island on the area allocated for the flower garden, it is necessary to outline a large circle - the border of the flower bed - and inside it a circle of a smaller size. A small circle is planted with ornamental grass like sedge or sulfur beard, and rose bushes are planted along its border. You can split them by color and plant alternately, for example, white and scarlet roses. Grasses like sesleria and decorative wormwood are planted in the remaining extreme ring (for added effect, this can be done in a checkerboard pattern).

Many perennial flowers are used to create iridescent and gradient compositions on flower beds, since these plants have a wide range of both warm and cold tones. Warm tones are usually referred to as the active part of the color spectrum. So, for example, roses are used for red, primroses can be used for orange, and bright odorous lilies serve as yellow. The passive part of the spectrum is cold tones. For green, different herbs are suitable (gray beard, decorative wormwood, etc.), bright delphiniums can become blue, and purple phloxes close the circle.

It's no secret that flower beds can often be used to create a living fence. Flower beds can be set up next to paths in a park or alley, or along a fence.

Another example of landscape design is a carpet flower bed.... Such a flower garden covers the ground with a dense floral carpet. Such an illusion can be created, for example, with the help of chrysanthemums. When a place for a flower garden is found, it will be necessary to plant a chrysanthemum bush in the center, and then surround it with six "petals" - chrysanthemum bushes of the same color or, if the intended pattern requires it, other colors. Then, close to the junction of the two "petals", it is planted along the bush; according to this principle, the entire space of the flower bed is filled.

Chrysanthemum bushes are large enough, so if the area allocated for the flower bed does not allow many large plants to be planted there, smaller flowers can come to replace them. For example, asters: the variety of colors in this plant allows you to create beautiful gradients and patterns.

A very interesting option would be to decorate the flower bed with predominantly coniferous species of plants. The process of creating such a conventional flower garden (after all, there are no flowers on conifers) is not too different from breaking an ordinary flower bed.

The steps that are recommended to be followed when arranging such a flower bed remain unchanged: creating a preliminary design of a site on paper or using special computer programs, choosing and searching for conifers necessary for the idea, preparing the top layer of soil on a site intended for a flower bed - getting rid of weeds, digging up and, if necessary, adding humus and fertilizers to the soil, planting plants on prepared soil.

But still, there are several points that you need to pay special attention to before breaking a coniferous flower bed near your home. First, it is very important for conifers to have enough land. If the site does not differ in a large territory, then it is worth approaching the choice of plants with great care: if you plant too many bushes close to each other, they simply will not have enough space for full development. Secondly, conifers are quite selective about the soil and soil in which they grow. It is worthwhile to study in advance the features of the land on the site and, if necessary, fertilize it.

As for the design of a coniferous flower bed, there are a huge number of variations. It all depends on the imagination of the landscape designer and the owner of the site, on the amount of land allocated for the flower bed and the budget allocated for garden work. The only "but" that should be considered before starting work is if the gardener does not seek help from professional landscape designers, do not take on unnecessarily complex and time-consuming compositions... This advice is also valid for ordinary flower beds.

For framing walls, fences, as well as alleys and paths in the garden often use narrow elongated flower beds... Several specimens of juniper, western thuja or mountain pine can be planted on such compact flower beds. In some cases, it will be more appropriate to create a hedge out of conifers at all.

Two-tiered coniferous compositions will look interesting... The main thing in this case is to choose the right varieties for each of the levels. On the upper tier, higher and elongated plants are planted (for example, horizontal juniper and mountain pine), lower varieties are sent to the second level (for example, recumbent juniper).

Another option for a coniferous flower bed is a horizontal flower bed... All plants in a given flower bed must have the same level - if necessary, the knocked-out branches are trimmed. It is best to add several large stones and boulders to the composition of such a flower bed. This design will look especially impressive on the banks of a man-made pond. Compositions that combine conifers and decorative natural stones generally look very stylish and advantageous, creating the illusion of a natural natural landscape.

It is worth taking a closer look at the contents of the pantry or attic, where old and unnecessary things are stored. In addition to the already mentioned flower beds of tires, interesting flower beds can be set up in completely unexpected places.

For example, flower beds-umbrellas... At first glance, this is something completely impossible, but it is worth covering the umbrella fabric with a non-toxic reinforcement, making several holes for the water to exit, and the unusual flower bed is ready!

Flowerbeds of tires- this is too interesting and promising option for a flower garden not to say a few more words about it. Swans are cut out of thoroughly washed and dyed tires and amazing compositions are created. It is enough to put several tires on top of each other, build a "handle" from an old hose and paint everything in bright colors - you get a cute "cup" that can be planted with whatever plants you like. Thus, it will be possible to assemble a full-fledged tea set on the site: make a "kettle" and a couple more cups according to the same principle.

Portable flower beds look attractive and interesting... In home and garden stores, you can buy a variety of ceramic or plastic pots, bowls and flowerpots, which, when planted with flowers, will be a wonderful decoration for any garden. Such "flower beds" can be placed even inside the house.

No less attractive, but, unfortunately, relatively short-lived wooden containers... Their service life can be extended if, before planting a plant in a barrel, wooden box or basket, the wooden surface is covered with polyethylene with holes pre-made in it for the free removal of excess water.

If an old garden wheelbarrow remains on the site, nothing prevents you from painting it and turning it into an original and pretty flower bed. The same goes for obsolete furnishings (old chairs and bedside tables). Sometimes they manage to break a small flower bed even in old boots and shoes.

On any, even the smallest area, there is certainly a place for a suspended flower bed. Specialty pots are sold in garden stores, usually wide, shallow baskets made from palm or coconut fiber.

But nothing gets in the way adapt the same car tires for the suspended flower bed: if you plant some climbing plants in them, you can achieve an absolutely amazing effect. And in principle, for hanging flower beds, it is best to choose plants whose shoots and flowers will hang down attractively.

Often on the plots old trees come across that have long ceased to bear fruit and are being prepared for cutting, and sometimes stumps stick out altogether, spoiling the appearance of the landscape, but they are not uprooted either because of the difficulties associated with this, or because of sentimental feelings and memories ... In this case, the ideal option would be to create flower beds around the stump or even directly inside it..

It is clear that not every stump will do. Rotten driftwood inhabited by ants and other insects cannot be used for a flower garden.

To begin with, a recess is cut in the center of the stump with a hatchet; its depth depends on the plan of the gardener: either a pot will be inserted into it later, or soil will be poured directly into the stump and seedlings will be planted. But anyway it would be better to install some plastic container inside the stump and plant flowers in it... This will help prevent the stump from collapsing from frequent watering.

By the way, it will be easier to remove the core if you pre-drill several holes around the perimeter. Burning can be another way that can make it easier to make the necessary indentation. A small amount of gasoline or kerosene is poured into the center of the stump and ignited. The main thing in this case is to have time to extinguish the flame in time and not let the stump burn out entirely.

When choosing flowers for a stump, it is worth looking for varieties whose root system will not penetrate too deeply into the ground. For the flowerbed to remain beautiful and blooming, it is necessary that the roots of the plants are located superficially. For example, pansies, marigolds, cornflowers, geraniums, saxifrage, forget-me-nots, petunias will look great in such a flower bed.

The area around the stump can also be decorated in a variety of ways. You can install figures of garden gnomes or animals around an unusual flower bed, lay out decorative stones or break another flower bed around the stump, the crown of which he will become.

The main thing is not to forget that the smaller the container in which the flowerbed is broken, the more often you will have to water the flowers growing there. A limited amount of soil will dry out quickly, and therefore plants may suffer from a lack of fluid. In the heat, flowers growing in containers are best watered twice a day; a good solution would be to add special helium granules to the soil to keep water in the soil.

Uncommon, but artificial or even natural reservoirs are found in areas. Happy owners of such a landscape trick should think about setting up a flower bed ... right on the water.

Floating flower beds can be a truly unique landscape feature... Making such a flower bed is easier than it might seem at first glance. First you need to find a light base that will stick to the water, and make cells for flowers in it. It is best if this base is porous: then the plants on the island will be able to receive the nutrients they need directly from the reservoir, and therefore will not require watering. For this, foam, plastic and even light boards are suitable.

A suitable base for a floating flower bed can be found and bought at a garden store, but such a base will have a significant drawback: the correct geometric shape. In the pond, she will look alien and unnatural. If you make the base yourself, then it will be possible to give it any shape: a small irregular island will undoubtedly look best.

But this is the aesthetic side of the issue. It will be more important to take into account the immersion depth of the future flower bed, because you cannot allow water to flood plants with a root system close to the surface, this threatens them with death. Another thing is moisture-loving plants. In general, the immersion depth can be adjusted using gravel and small pebbles..

If it is necessary for the floating island to remain in a certain place in the reservoir, it is worth fixing it with an anchor. A good design solution would be to install LED lamps on a similar flowerbed.: they tolerate high humidity and give the reservoir a fabulous look in the dark. All flaws such as ugly sides or protruding parts of the structure can be decorated with moss.

A floating flower bed, by the way, will ideally fit into the ecosystem of a reservoir if it is inhabited by aquatic inhabitants. The island can become a resting place for turtles and frogs; it will provide coolness for fish on hot days. In addition, such a flower bed will serve as an additional filter for water, allowing you to weed out waste products of creatures living in the pond, and will reduce the amount of algae.

You will not need special care for such a flower bed: due to the limited space, weeds will not germinate on it, and for obvious reasons, it does not need regular watering. In addition, on such an island there will definitely not be ground pests like moles and shrews.

Not all plants are suitable for a floating flower bed... In addition to the fact that these plants must be quite moisture-loving, it is also worth considering that the floating structure will not be able to hold unnecessarily heavy bushes and trees. Best of all, when arranging such a flower bed, for example, albists, irises, lilies, as well as ornamental grasses, sundews, buttercups, ferns are suitable. Special attention should be paid to marsh plants like lingonberries, cranberries and cloudberries: they perfectly complement the water space and add special, wild colors to it.

Finally, it is worth stopping for a while on vertical flower beds. Beautiful trapezoidal or columnar flower beds can amaze anyone with their unusualness.

One of the unobvious options for a vertical flower bed is an alpine slide... It allows the gardener to profitably combine flowering and non-flowering plants and uses landscape elements in its design. Plants are generally located here in an extremely chaotic manner, which, together with large stones, creates a feeling of a wild natural landscape.

Another moderately common type of vertical flower bed is flower concrete screen... It is customary to decorate it with curly flowers and install it on fences, porches or gazebos. One of its varieties is a three-dimensional figure, which is created using a metal frame or a wooden base.

In general, petunia can be considered the most popular plant for vertical (and suspended) flower beds.... It has a fairly diverse color palette, besides, these colors can be combined; most often in floriculture, preference is given to annual varieties of this plant.

The stems of petunias are curly, which is a clear advantage for vertical and hanging flower beds, and the root system does not require much space. Yes and v in terms of neighborhood with other plants, petunia is not picky, and thanks to its hot homeland, this plant tolerates heat with honor, although it loves abundant watering.

For most of our fellow citizens, the suburban area has ceased to be a means of survival. Indeed, the same vegetables are much easier to buy at the nearest supermarket. The dacha is increasingly being used as a vacation spot. After office work, you really want to arrange a holiday for yourself, finding yourself in the world of landscape delights, beautiful plants and fragrant flowers! However, flower beds in the country were welcome at all times. There was always room for gladioli, peonies, mallow, golden balls, tulips and snapdragons. An elegant flower garden, laid out by the porch or in the front garden, as if meets the owner of the house and his guests, inviting them to leave their worries behind the threshold, plunge into a good mood and fully relax!

The flower garden, located directly in front of the entrance to the house, plays the role of a kind of visiting card. And the first impression they get depends on how well he will present home ownership to the guests. Therefore, it is very important to decide what kind of flower garden in front of the house we are going to create. After all, each species has its own characteristics that must be taken into account.

Option # 1 - flower bed like blooming geometry

The flower bed is characterized by a strict geometric shape: oval, rhombus, circle, rectangle. The choice of location is also characteristic of flower beds. They are placed on a hill so that all flowering plants can be clearly seen. An example of a flower bed can be a round flower garden, in which plants are placed in rings.

A flower bed in one form or another is present in the implementation of any landscape style. It is versatile. You can imagine a beautiful garden without many elements, but you cannot live without a flower bed.

The height of plants can be uniform or decrease when moving from the center of the composition to its periphery. In such conditions, each flower will be clearly visible. Plant height is not the only accent that is used in drawing up a flower bed. Color is often used for the same purpose. The site is very decorated with a round flower bed, in which the plants are located by rays from the center to the edges.

Option # 2 - long bed ridges

If you need to disguise a small defect in the building or decorate that part of the building that you don't like for some reason, it's hard to come up with something better than a rabat. These flower beds can decorate inexpressive garden paths, the beds can be placed along the fences or parallel to the foundation of the cottage.

The rabatka can be located along the wall of the building, hiding behind its flowering all its flaws, which may be invisible to outsiders, but so annoying the owners

Usually, flowers of the same type are used for flower beds, kept in a single color scheme. But the designer's imagination can suggest another move. For example, you can create a border of all colors of the rainbow, alternating them with stripes of the same width. Plants planted in a checkerboard pattern look great.

Option # 3 - very different curbs

The final element of complex compositions can be a border. Located along the paths, along the perimeter of the flower beds or the flower garden in general, the border is always in place. However, as an independent flower garden, it looks no worse. This requires low plants that do not grow more than 25 cm. Not only the usual hawthorn is used as border plants, but also bright petunias, various marigolds, as well as other flowers growing in bushes, or herbaceous plants.

Armeria can play the role of a border, but it can become an integral element of a flower garden. Very attractive and, at the same time, unpretentious plant

Option # 4 - plant commonwealth on a mixborder

The rows of various plants that are collected in a mixborder have one quality in common: they get along well with each other. Do not encroach on the living space of another, do not strangle a neighbor and do not fight for water and sunlight - these are the main qualities of flowers and bushes that make up one.

Such a flower garden can rightfully be called the pearl of any garden. It can be placed in front of the house, and the bench will come in handy: you can sit and admire

Option # 5 - a piece of natural landscape "rock garden"

An alpine slide or rock garden is today at the peak of popularity and enjoys increased attention from both gardeners and landscape designers. Even palace complexes today use rock gardens. In addition to real high-mountainous plants, those that only outwardly resemble mountain plants are used in their creation.

Of course, a rock garden is a flower garden that you need to tinker with. Who said it would be easy? But the result is worth the effort

Choosing the right place

In order to correctly plan how exactly to break the chosen flower garden in front of the house, you should make a sketch on paper. It is better if it is colored for clarity. Then you can not only correctly plan the place allocated for this purpose, but also calculate the need for planting material and fertilizers that will be needed to translate the idea into reality.

It should be noted that when planning a plot for a flower garden, you need to provide for all the nuances of the subsequent care of it. For example, it is best not to plan too wide plantings so that each crop can be easily reached. Usually, you should not make a landing wider than 2.5 m.

Agree that such an arrangement of a flower garden allows you to decorate absolutely any house. A romantic mood, a surge of strength and emotions in such a home is provided

The choice of a place opposite or near the house is natural, although it does not exclude the possibility of setting up several flower beds in different parts of the garden. There are wonderful places for this purpose along the paths, on the banks of reservoirs or in the area of ​​\ u200b \ u200bthe gazebo. It is important that a specific location is determined already at the planning stage.

Based on the existing experience of such plantings, you can offer the gardener to plan a flower bed with a certain amount of territory "for growth." Usually, with a positive result, there is a desire to complement an existing flower garden and transform it. After all, the visual result, as a rule, exceeds the plans. To enable the wildest dreams to come true, the reserve territory will come in handy.

What planting material should I prefer?

The crops that are to become the basis of the flower garden should be chosen taking into account the illumination of the site and its soil. Different plants have their own preferences that need to be considered. For example, the most important thing for tulips is the fertility of the earth and sunlight. Next to them there is a place for. And, crocuses and lilies of the valley will feel great in the shade of buildings or trees. Daffodils look good next to perennials, phlox and peonies.

To ensure constant flowering of the flowerbed, it is necessary to choose the right plants. The group should include not only spring primroses and perennial plants, but also sowing annuals, which, if necessary, can be changed.

If the flower garden does not consist of only one type of flowers, planting groups will have to be compiled taking into account their soil and light requirements. It is important that the plants in the group do not turn out to be antagonists fighting incessant battles. Otherwise, the defeated flower will look sick and still have to be replaced. Not only flowers, but also decorative herbaceous plants with leaves of an attractive color will be an excellent decoration for any flower bed.

Dreaming of how to make a really beautiful flower garden, we will definitely imagine the intended area in bloom from early spring to late autumn. This means that our collection should include spring primroses, along with annual sowing plants and perennials, which will form the backbone of the planting. By replacing each other, different cultures will create. And this is exactly what we are trying to achieve.

Practical planting work

Planting work must begin with transferring the existing sketch to real soil. At this point, we need not only to clearly imagine how we are going to arrange a flower garden near the house, but also to have at hand all the planting material along with fertilizers, as well as a supply of fertile land. We mark with the help of pegs and twine the borders of the future flower garden.

When creating a flower garden, you can use not only plant seeds, but also seedlings ready for planting. This method, by the way, is more attractive because the result of the work is visible almost immediately.

If the land of the intended site has not been dug, the fertile layer should be removed by 20 cm. Fertile soil should be poured onto the bottom of the pit. The removed soil must be carefully sieved, removing the rhizomes of weeds, pebbles, glass and other debris. After that, fertilizers are added to it, they are poured into place and moistened. If you are building a rabatka, gravel must be placed on the bottom of the flower garden for drainage.

The flowerbed should be planted from the center, moving towards the edges. Otherwise, some of the seedlings or seeds may be damaged or trampled. The elongated flower garden is filled in succession. Move from planting one row of seeds or plants to the next. It is better not to place a heap of flowers. A distance of 30-60 cm can be considered optimal.

At the end of the work, a curb is planted, after which you can check the result with the plan. It is recommended to pay special attention to the fence, figured decorations and other decorative excesses, which so diversify not only the flower garden, but also our life in the country.

Proper care of an already finished flower garden

Breaking a flower garden is just the beginning. To make it look the way you dreamed, you must remember to take care of the plants. Periodic watering is an important part of grooming. For the first time, you need to water the plants when they are planted in the soil. The next watering will take place only after a few weeks. It is important to consider the actual weather conditions. The plants should soon sprout. Now watering will add to the need to loosen the soil and remove.

Careful care of the flower garden will allow your work to not be wasted. And the knowledge that you have made all this beauty with your own hands will make it possible to believe in your own ability to create, which is already a lot

Autumn is coming and the last plants are blooming. Annual flowers must be removed from the flower bed. Perennial flowers are pruned, leaving the roots in the ground, and covered with lightweight material. You can show foresight and peg the locations of the plants that make up the flower garden. Then it will be easier to restore the planting in the spring. It will be necessary to examine the plants, remove or transplant some of them. Infected or dead shoots should not be left to rot naturally. Better to remove them.

If you follow the flower garden, carefully looking after the cultures that make up it, you will have a wonderful island of romance, which you can rightfully be proud of and admire.

When all the large-scale work on the site is over - the house is up, built, trees are planted, paths are laid, and the sites are paved, it is time to think over the design of flower beds in the country in order to give your own suburban ownership a complete look. An inhabited, cozy hacienda is unthinkable without beautiful flower beds that create a mood and a joyful feeling of suburban life.

Varieties of country flower beds

Flowerbed is the general name of all flower or ornamental plantings, fenced or clearly shaped.

• Varieties of flower beds: free (landscape), regular (strict forms, symmetrically executed), from annuals, perennials, including ornamental trees, shrubs, various.
• Mixborder is an elongated flower bed along paths, enclosing structures, where plants are selected in height from lower to higher, and in terms of flowering so that they look spectacular for most of the vegetative period.

• Parterre is an extensive flower garden of a strict form (square, rectangle), which occupies a central place in the garden, where the plants are planted with contrasting patterns.
• Rabatka is a strip bordering the paths, where relatively low flowering plants create a distinct ornament.
• - implies the planning of flower gardens from the gate to the entrance group of the house, with the presence of solitary plants (single plants that attract attention) to create a beautiful appearance of the cottage, visible from the driveways.

When choosing plants for flower beds, take into account the flowering time so that some flowers replace others, and the flower bed is not empty. Keep in mind that each plant species has its own "early birds" and "owls", ie. varieties that bloom later with a difference of 2-3 weeks.

An important point when laying out a flower bed, which must be taken into account, is the possibility of its observation. Some flower beds are circular, i.e. they are equally effective from several vantage points. Plane-type flowerbeds look better from elevations, are interesting for use and terraces. Vertically and horizontally oriented flower beds emphasize the necessary dominants, visually expand the space or add intimacy to the dacha corner.

Where to begin

Having conceived to create a decorative corner on your personal plot - a flower bed, you need to perform several sequential operations:

• Collect illustrative material (magazines with flower garden schemes, landscape design sites, gardening forums on the Internet will help with this).
• Decide on the desires and capabilities (which plants you like, what will survive in a particular climate, what are the material resources allocated for the purchase of planting material).

Growing the required number of specimens from seeds will help to reduce financial costs. This process takes more time, but does not hit the family wallet, especially if the area of ​​the flower beds is large and the number of plants is close to a hundred or more.

• Break the flower bed, think over its fence (stone, wood, concrete, plastic, earthen groove separating the flower garden from the lawn).
• Prepare the land for planting (add the necessary soil components, apply the required fertilizers).
• Create a scheme (your own sketch), taking into account the dimensions (height and width) of the plants.
• Decide how the flowerbed will be planted - for growth or so that it looks good on the first day. Calculate the planting density.
• Place pots with plants on the square to check the correctness and harmony of their placement, not on paper, but visually.
• Plant, water. Mulch open areas of land between plants, leaving clean soil 10-15 cm from the stems (trunks).
• Maintain the survival rate of plants (provide the necessary watering, shading, if the weather is very hot).
• Enjoy the result and start making new plans.

Which plants to choose

In order for the flower garden to enchant guests and delight the family for a long time (for example, peonies and clematis have been growing in one place for several decades), select only climate-resistant, unpretentious plants. Having landed extremely liked, but demanding for care and shelter, specimens that do not tolerate Russian winters, you will carefully look after them.

However, after 3-5 years, removing dead bushes that have not survived the winter in the spring, you will understand that there is no more strength to take care of whims. At this moment, you will come up with a decision to replace all "southerners" with zoned ornamental plants. So why not immediately look at those flowers that do well in your climate?

The initial selection of suitable planting material for flower beds, varieties and species that are resistant to the climatic conditions of the region, has many advantages:

• Facilitated maintenance (construction of serious winter shelters is not required).
• Preservation of one's own nervous system (lack of worries about poorly covered or at the wrong time open plants, fear of damping out, getting wet, damage by moles or mice who love to manage in the winter under shelters).
• Lower financial costs (there are no costs for the purchase of new replacement plants).
• Reduced labor costs (there is no annual excavation of "dead" specimens and planting new ones in their place).
• A more neat appearance of flower beds in winter (flat snowy spaces with shrubs covered with hoarfrost or snow caps look much more presentable than wooden boxes or arched structures throughout the site).

Every enthusiastic summer resident who feels like a landscape designer of a particular site needs rest. Without time to admire your own achievements, there will be no pleasure from the completed task and country life in general. Therefore, plant more unpretentious plants, they will allow you to enjoy the surrounding beauty more.

Fashion trends and non-standard solutions

Modern landscape design offers a wide variety of flower garden compositions in a suburban area. The main direction is “harmony in simplicity”. It can be implemented in several ways.

Type of registration	Solution
Monochrome (using a single color gamut)	Greens of different shades: silver green, blue green, dark green, lemon green
	Green and white: treelike hydrangea, derain, astilbe, white peonies, primrose with white flowers, chickweed, hosta with spotted leaves, wangutta spirea, chubushnik
	Green-pink: peonies, roses, clematis, astilbe, geychera, chrysanthemums, badan
	Red: red-leaved maples, decorative barberries, heucheras
Monoform (selection of planted plants of a single shape)	Combination of plants with a round crown in one flowerbed: spherical willow, spherical thuja, round spireas, large-leaved hydrangea bushes, roses on a stem, rounded forms of herbaceous plants (gray fescue)
Contrast (selection of plants with rich flowers)	Blue-yellow (delphinium, irises, viola, suitable marigold varieties, nasturtiums, yellow daylilies)
	Blue-pink (roses and framed with lavender, verbena, mattiola two-horned)

Also an interesting technique is the creation of vertical flower beds. Strengthening flower containers on the walls of buildings and planting bright summer houses in them will decorate boring corners of the garden, and the creation of columns with petunias placed along the entire height will add originality and rich aroma, turning a flat area into a luxurious volumetric flower garden. Clematis planted near an old tree (you can use the species one, as it is more resistant to adverse conditions) will cover the trunk with a flower wave, delighting the summer resident with uninterrupted flowering for 3 months.

Decorative design of flower beds at their summer cottage

Landscaping rules allow you to decorate flower beds with a variety of decorations. Almost any of them, with some effort, can be done by hand. Such a move is especially appropriate when arranging central flower beds, where the decorative element is observed from all sides, as well as "secret corners" for relaxation, hidden from direct sight and full of intimate charm.

The following are often used as the basis around which the flowerbed composition is formed:

• mosaic balls, bird drinkers, sundials;
• wooden driftwood, carts, logs, stumps, wheels;
• sculptures;
• mirrors;
• trellises, arches, figured structures;
• plants with a dense crown, cut in the form of various shapes (topiary art).

Each of these elements solo in the flower bed. Plants of different sizes create a common background, and some specimens (for example, climbing roses) often perform as a duet with decorations.

In addition to the central elements, an important role in the decorative design of flower beds is played by:

• fences;
• solar-powered lamps;
• mulching with colored chips, different shades of gravel.

In the latter case, the alternation of multi-colored wavy stripes can emphasize the interesting shape of the flower bed or advantageously present a bright plant.

The combination of the beautiful and the useful

Recently, it has become fashionable in landscape design to use instead of flower beds in a regular style. Placing an artistically planted vegetable garden near the house allows you to enjoy a beautiful view, concentrated aromas of herbs and save time (everything you need for a salad is nearby).

In the original (French royal garden), the framing of the beds was made of sheared boxwood. In our climate, this plant requires shelter for the winter, but even this does not guarantee survival. And his “deputy” - privet will take a lot of time for a haircut to keep the curb in perfect shape.

Therefore, when dividing flower beds according to the type of "decorative garden", it is better to limit yourself to the creation of raised beds from a bar, thick processed boards with a platband along the upper perimeter, or lay out the walls of slab stone.

Having laid an earthen composition inside the beds, it remains only to plant garden plants in even rows or geometric patterns. A contrasting pattern can be obtained by combining different varieties of lettuce (green, red, lemon flowers), purple and green basil, varieties of ornamental cabbage (it can be eaten), breaking the space into cells, using radish or dill as a border.

Nowadays, many have a dacha, and it does not matter if it is located close to the city, or several hundred kilometers away, all the same, in the summer, people willingly go to rest there. After all, a house outside the city is not only a place where you can hide from the bustle of the city.

Dacha is a reason to relax, have a barbecue, forget about problems at work and enjoy nature and clean air. It's not enough just to buy a house and come there from time to time. It is important to make this space comfortable, and what can give more aesthetic pleasure than flowers?

Arrangement and layout of a flower bed is not an easy task, which requires a special approach and effort. In this article, you will learn how to make the space in the country even more pleasant and create your own oasis in front of the window.

Types of flower garden layouts

Now the most popular is the layout called "curb". It is a line, the dimensions of which vary depending on your desire. You can make a short border covering the area near the porch, you can thus run it around the whole house, creating a beautiful effect of "a house drowning in flowers."

Also, curbs are good for enclosing space on the site: for example, you need to separate the gazebo and the garden, or make the garden paths more interesting. Gardeners are happy to make the curb line and along the fence, especially if it is wooden and low.

Near the window, you can make a curly flower bed: round, oval, rectangular, or even arbitrary in shape - it all depends on your imagination.

Such flower beds are best done on small hills, which can be created artificially (an embankment of rubble, stones, peat or just earth).

Among the flowers, various decorations are often placed, ranging from lanterns to garden sculptures.

Flower beds placed in vases or any household items that no one needs for a long time look quite impressive. For example, it can be tires, wooden fruit crates, oak barrels with rims, where wine was once poured and stored. Large majestic flowerpots will look chic and rich at the entrance, if you put them on the sides of the porch. A similar layout of a flower garden is suitable for those places where there is no open land (the space next to the gazebo or under the windows of houses is often concreted).

The style that conquered France in the 19th century is gaining popularity now. These are the so-called "flower gardens", a type of flower beds in which, instead of fences, flowers are planted, creating a border and giving the flower bed a shape.

With the things that you dig up in your attic or in an old barn, you can create a country-style flower garden on your plot. Thus, you can put a cart right in front of the window, from which shoots of clematis or honeysuckle will picturesquely descend.

Maybe someone will dig up a car body or an old boat with a rotten bottom. In any case, do not rush to throw away all these things, but rather use them to fulfill your design ideas and fantasies.

You can also cover the wall of the house with a chain-link netting or put long sticks along which sweet peas or morning glories will curl in the future. Many people create a living wall from Bzabella grapes, which look very attractive during their flowering period.

A good idea for creating a flower garden in front of the house is a front garden in which different types of flowers and plants will be grouped.

The design of the flower garden in front of the house photo will help you decide which layout you will choose for yourself.

Important points when planning a flower garden in front of the house

So, if you decide to create a beautiful flower bed full of fragrant flowers, it is important to consider some points that will make your task easier and help you not to get confused when planning.

If you have no ideas at all, you can look at the design of the flower garden in front of the photo house and adopt the layout proposed by experienced gardeners and designers to your summer cottage.

In fact, it is not easy to create the perfect flower garden from scratch that will meet all your needs.

Advice! A good solution would be to view various layouts and partially select the parts you like from each. And then, like puzzles, assemble your flower garden.

How to keep a flower garden in beauty and order?

Caring for a flower garden in the future is no less difficult than creating it. It is necessary to follow some tips, and then your flower bed will be in perfect condition.

After planting flowers, fertilizers must be applied to the soil of the flower bed. The most common and cheapest option (but very effective) is cow or horse manure.

It is bred at the rate of 1: 3. It is very important to prepare the mixture correctly, otherwise concentrated or diluted manure in too small a proportion can harm the flowers, burn their leaves and roots. You can get it on farms or in places where cows are grazed.

No less common fertilizers are phosphorus, potash, nitrogen. These can be purchased at gardening stores.

You can also find fertilizers at home:

1. Ash that remains in the stove. For many in their dachas, the heating system is precisely the traditional stove. After several times of heating, collect the ash in a container and sprinkle the surface of the flower bed with a thin layer.
2. Tea leaves, which can be poured into a separate container after each tea drinking, and then, when you have accumulated a sufficient amount of it, sprinkle the earth on the flower bed.

It is important to weed the flower garden in time.

Weeds not only spoil the look of the flower bed, but also take away a lot of nutrients from the soil, which are subsequently lacking in the cultivated plants that you planted.

Pay attention to watering, take into account the moisture content of the plants. Drip irrigation is an excellent option.

Spray gun on site

During frosts and cold nights, the flower garden should be covered with a film or non-woven covering material so that heat-loving plants do not die.

The design of the flower garden in front of the house, the photo can also help you decide on the color scheme. Beautiful combinations recommended by designers:

1. Yellow - cold green - red (hosta, rudbeckia, nasturtium).
2. Purple - red - pink (sedum, lavender, sage, cloves).
3. Burgundy - yellow - blue (primrose, yellow calendula, forget-me-not, bell).

It is worth knowing that if you are going to make a flower garden in a shaded place, you should not risk planting anthuriums, coreopsis, geleniums, monards and rudbeckia there.

You run the risk of not getting the desired flowering and creating uncomfortable conditions for the plant, it will only suffer and twist the stem in the hope of finding more sunlight. It's the same with plants that love shade. These are hosta, cladium, geranium, balsam, arizema, hellebore and tiarella. Their leaves and flowers will wither very much under the brightly scorching sun.

If you are not sure about a sufficient amount of shade or light in your area, it is better to choose unpretentious plants, such as:

• yarrow of different varieties;
• colchicum ordinary;
• calendula;
• muscari;
• daffodils;
• aquilegia;
• astilba.

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