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Decorative panels. How to choose decorative panels for interior wall decoration: interesting varieties, types of materials and nuances of installation Facing panels for walls

Decorative panels for interior wall decoration this is optimal option for example, when you need to quickly transform the room at minimum cost finishing material And on its installation.

A large selection of such finishing material produced from natural and allows you to choose exactly the option that is well suited for the price and in appearance for a particular interior. The panels are easily installed on the surface of walls and ceilings and do not require long-term preparation before installation. It is these advantages, as well as aesthetic appearance of the panels, made them quite popular for widespread use.

The decorative panels are perfectly harmonized with other finishing materials, so they can be safely combined with wallpaper, close or contrasting with them by tone, as well as colored walls.

Criteria for selecting decorative wall panels

Panels for finishing indoors must comply with certain requirements, so when buying it is necessary to pay attention to these features:

  • For the manufacture of finishing material should be used environmentally friendly rawwhich in the course of operation will not be subject to the decomposition and allocation of substances dangerous to human health.
  • Panels should be made of non-flammable and not promoting the spread of the material. In addition, when a fire occurs, it should not create smokers in the premises. To determine how safe is safe, when it acquisitions it is worth paying attention to the marking applied on the package. If there is no marking class of fire safety, and the goods are not accompanied by a certificate of conformity, then it is better to refuse immediately from the acquisition.
Fire Hazard Evaluation CriteriaClassification of the fire hazard of materials by increasing. When labeling NG (non-flammable), there are no other properties of fire hazard
Spray G1. - weakly combustibleГ2. - Moderately combustibleG3. - combustibleG4 - strongly combustible
Flammability IN 1 - Difficult lawAT 2 - Moderately combustibleAT 3 - Easy flammable
Smoke formation during burning or depreciation D1 - Small smokeinessD 2 - moderate smallerinessD3 - High smalleriness
Toxicity of combustion products. T1 - Low hazardT2. - Moderately dangerousT3. - Highly dangerousT4. - Extremely dangerous
Spread of fire RP1 - not spreadingRP2 - weakly spreadingRP3 - moderately spreadingRP4. - Highly distributing
  • The finishing material should be selected in resistance to humidity. Depending on what premises it is purchased.
  • The general requirement to all panels is strength and elasticity. When choosing, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the impact will be on the material. For example, if the panels are purchased for a children's room or room where pets will be, then the material is easy to care and durable to the mechanical proactive load material.
  • The panels must calmly carry the temperature differences, as some of them can be installed near the battery and windows.
  • Easy in cleaning and resistance to detergents is also an important factor in choosing finishing material, especially if it is installed in the kitchen, in the hallway or in one of the corridors.
  • Very an important criterion The choice is the simplicity of panel mounting.

Panel functionality

Applying decorative panels to decorative walls, you can not only transform the interior of the room, but also get rid of the problems that cannot be solved, just getting the wallpaper:

  • For such a finish, you can hide irregularities and other flares.
  • Communication can be held outside the panels. highways - cables Or pipes.
  • When installing panels on a frame crate, it becomes possible to pave the heat and sound insulation material. In addition, there are panels already equipped with a layer of such isolation.
  • Panels made from artificial materials, it is often very reliably imitating natural.

Video: Examples of using wall panels for decorative decoration trim

Prices for popular finishing wall panels

Wall panels

Varieties of panels in shape and material

This decorative decoration can be divided into different types In the form in which it is produced, and according to the materials of the manufacture.

Form release

Today, you can find the panels of the following output forms:

  • It is produced in the form of rectangles and squares of different sizes, a variety of colors and textural patterns. The tile is well combined with each other with other materials, can be used to decorate the entire wall or panel of it.

Due to the clarity of the forms, this type of finishing gives the room accuracy, leveling surfaces. Such panels are attached to the crate made of wooden bars and installed on the wall. The size of the tile panels can vary in length from 300 to 980 mm, width from 250 to 500 mm, which allows you to create mosaic surfaces, selecting different textures.

  • Reiki. This type of panels has a rectangular shape and is actually the same clapboard produced not only from wood, but also from other materials, natural and artificial. The length of the panels varies from 2400 to 3700 mm, and the width is from 150 to 300 mm. Them minimal thickness It is 8 mm, and the maximum reaches 12 ÷ 15 mm. For hidden mounting Such registers on the crate are used special fasteners - Clammers. Mounted these panels can, both horizontally and vertically as well the so-called "christmas tree» .

One of the most common options - the shaped panels

This type of panels is most often used to design the premises with a small area, as they visually do not reduce the space of the room. Between themselves, the panels are connected using the Schip-groove lock or only the grooves inside which special narrow tabs are inserted.

  • Leaf panels Produced with a thickness of 3 to 10 mm and have large sizes - from 1200 to 2450 mm. Surface sheet material Mimics various natural textures, such as stone, a variety of wood, cork and other materials, so you can easily choose suitable sheets for the interior decorated in any style. Similar type of panels most often mounted only on smooth surfaces With the help of glue, but sometimes they are fixed in the same way as other types of finishing materials on the crate.

The junctions between the installed panels are masked by special moldings that attach the surface accuracy. These panels are made most often from the Fiberboard or MDF, which is decorated for various natural materials.

Material of manufacture

Wall panels can be made of different materialsIn addition, the surface of many of them is additionally covered by a special decorative layer. So, in building stores you can find a finish:

  • From polyvinyl chloride (PVC). These panels can be monophonic, or any drawing, factory or scene can be applied to them.

  • From the acoustic foam rubber VS and the fibers of synthetic origin, which is binding for which plaster and polymers are used, the soundproofing plates are manufactured. This type of panels are decorated from above hypusolocon Material or plastic.

  • Gypsinyl plates, which consist of gypsum closed on both sides with vinyl plates, by type of plasterboard.

Relatively new finishing material - Gypsinyl panels

  • Cork panels that are not only an environmentally friendly finishing material, but also absorbing sound.

  • Panel, the basis of which is the DVP, MDF, or Chipboard.
  • 3D - Panels manufactured from different materials or combinations thereof.

Characteristics of various wall panels

To know for any premises this or that type of material from which Made panels, you need to consider their characteristics, as well as how they will look in the interior.

Wood panels

Wood panels are produced in different options - It can be smooth square or rectangular elements having a relief pattern or collected from several parts and having a finished appearance.

Most often panels are made of cedar wood, oak, larch, alder or maple. If it is used for their production inexpensive materialIt is trying to disguise it for more valuable wood with special compositions that make a clear factory and darker fibers.

Wooden panels are ideal for the design of residential premises, as they are an environmentally friendly "breathable" material. You can use them for the design of rooms with high humidity, but, in this case, it is necessary to choose a material impregnated with water-repellent compositions, and from above covered with wax.

AT lately recruit the popularity of the panel of the split wooden massifcompounded in different variations, as a result of which relief figures are obtained with a material viewed by the structure of the material and each bitch in it. This technique of making panels helps to save natural beauty Tree, since it is not visible traces of processing. For the manufacture of such plates used ash, birch and oak - all of them on the chole beautiful drawing. Finished plates are covered with colorless varnish or wax.

DSP and MDF panels

Chipboard (chipboard) is composite materialMade based on wooden sawdust and chips. For binding of these waste, woodworking is used a phenol-formaldehyde resin, which can be from 5 to 17% of the total mass. The prepared mixture passes the phase of a global hot pressing, after which it turns into the stove. After that, the panel is most often covered with wooden veneer and laminated.

MDF - can be decrypted as a finely dispersion fraction, that is, the plates are made from ofmelted lumber. Panels are formed using dry pressing, and carbamide resins that are less toxic than formaldehyde are used for raw materials. The MDF is classified E1, that is, they have the smallest degree of danger to human health, which opens them the wider use in residential premises. The remaining characteristics are similar to the parameters of the chipboard.

The chipboard and MDF can be "disguised" under any breed of wood, and the quality material is sometimes quite difficult to distinguish from natural wood.

According to some characteristics, chipboard and MDF excellence even wood - slabs are durable and quite rigid, but if necessary, it is easy to handle. Wood-chip slabs have a lower combustibility classification than natural wood, they have sound and heat insulating properties.

To the disadvantages of ordinary plate chipboard And MDF can be attributed to low moisture resistance, since during wetting they swell, and their thickness increases by 5 ÷ 30%, which leads to deformation. Therefore, this material can not be used to finish wet rooms. However, in addition to conventional chipboard plates for rooms with normal humidity, moisture-resistant wall panels are made, but they have a higher price.

It is also necessary to know that phenol formaldehyde resins that are part of the panels are extremely harmful to human health, and they will stand out from the plates throughout the entire period of their operation. Therefore, it is undesirable to use a chipboard to finish any residential premises. Such a material may be suitable for bringing the walls of Halls, passing corridors and other well-ventilated premises. In any case, before making a decision to purchase the DSP panels, their operational characteristics specified on the labeling or in technical documentation on a batch of goods.

The main characteristics of the chipboard:

Parameters of materialFeaturesUse in residential premises
Classes of DSP domestic safety production (Phenol formaldehyde content per 100 gr. Dry raw materials)E0Is absentused
E1No more than 10 mgused
E2.No more than 30 mgNot used
E3.No more than 60 mgNot used
Mark DSP P-A.Moisture consoles are durable and less prone to deformation.Rooms with high humidity.
P-B.Has lower indicators
Density, kg / m³ very small350-450
malaya450-650
average650-750
high750-800
Crowded material according to GOST 10632-89 1 graderLaminated. Do not have external flaws, in the form of chips, scratches, uneven edges and surfaces.used
2 gradesIt has an external coating. Defects are allowed on the material in the form of small edges, scratches and other damage.
3 gradesCoated and without it. It is considered defective material, it is used as auxiliary material, for example, for making formwork.Depending on the amount of formaldehyde content
Standard sizes of plates, mm Length5680, 5500, 5200, 4100, 3750, 3690, 3660, 3600,3500, 3220, 2840, 2800, 2750, 2700, 2600, 2500, 2440, 2040, 1830 ± 0.5 mm
Width2500, 2440, 2135, 2070, 1830,1800, 1750, 1500, 1250, 1220 ± 0.5 mm
Thickness28, 22, 19, 18, 16, 10, 9, 8 ± 0.3 mm

It should be noted here that the chipboard produced abroad has other standards, and especially they are different in the content of formaldehyde. For example, according to European standards, the maximum permissible percentage of this substance for the class E1- 8 mg, E2.- 8 ÷ 15 mg, E3 - 35 ÷ 40 mg, that is, its concentration is reduced by an average of 20%.

It is worth mentioning the number of layers that can have chipboard. The material is produced in the same, three - and five-layer variant, as well as in the form of plates with a special design, called "Tamburat". Most often, three-layer plates are used for panels, which consist of a inner layer of large chips, the middle-sized sawdust, and the upper layer is one of the coatings used.

"Tamburat" consists of outer layers made of chipboard or MDF, between which there is a cellular cardboard - it is lightweight material with a structure like a sandwich panel.

Panel DVP

Dvp - warfish plate. As it is clear from the name, it is made of wood fibers that are subject to grinding, and then recreated under high pressure among themselves. The same phenol formaldehyde resins served for raw materials in the manufacture of plates. Today, well-known finishing material manufacturers refuse these substances and go to fully environmentally friendly pure production, applying eucalyptus resins. The price of such products is much higher, but they are not harmful to human health, since they do not emit toxic evaporation into the air.

Advanced decorative panels from chipboard can be applied to finishing any premises, including with high humidity. The composition of the finishing waterproof version of the material except the resin includes hydropobizers, And the outer surface of the panels is covered with a polymer film, that is, is laminated. Such processing and makes finishing plates resistant to mechanical, thermal effects and to moisture, significantly prolongs their life.

This is not brickwork, but a very successful imitation of DVP panels

The surfaces of the panels are decorated under the most different material - they can mimic natural stone, wood, brickwork or ceramic tiles. High-quality execution brings the type of plates to imitated materials so much that sometimes it is difficult to distinguish them from the original. At the same time, the slabs have more low pricethan natural finish And the installation of them occurs much easier and faster, which allows you to create the desired design with less costs.

WHP sheets may have a maximum length of 3,600 mm, a width of 1800 mm, and their thickness ranges from 3 to 25 mm. Such sheet sizes allow you to close the immediate area, which makes installation and faster, and better. The panels may have different structural density and are separated by this criterion for three types:

Installation of dvp-panels

Before mounting the decorative panels on the walls, they are brought to the room where they will be installed and leave for several days to adapt to the temperature and humidity regime.

Plate connection or sheets of fiberpo Pain their installation in one plane, can be done in two options:

  • The most famous and simple is using the Schip-Paz Castle.
  • The second method is the "groove-groove" lock, which inserts a bonding tab.

As a rule, the panels are fixed on a laminate of wooden plates or a bar, which is pre-installed on the wall. The elements of the crates are fixed vertically or horizontally, parallel to each other at a distance of 400 ÷ 500 mm, taking into account the size of the selected shelves of the finish. The panels are recorded perpendicular to the clamping elements using special metal elements - curzmers, so their attachments from the outside are absolutely not noticeable.

If the wall under the installation of the plates is aligned and requires only decorative finishMaterial can be glued to it with liquid nails glue.

Gypsinyl panels

Gypsinyl decorative plates in their structure are identical to drywall, but instead of a cardboard double-sided surface, vinyl plates are used for their manufacture, which gives the material higher strength and aesthetic appearance that does not require additional decorative decoration. Material has affordable price And therefore it is fairly in demand for decoration of walls and partitions of residential and non-residential premises.

Panels from these materials are durable and resistant to mechanical effects, as well as to detergents. The finish is easily powered by wet cleaning, as it has resistance to moisture and aggressive medium. Therefore, the material is used not only for mounting it on the wall, but for the design of slopes of window and doorways.

Plates of 2500 × 1200 and 300 × 1200 mm, 12 mm thick, and have more than 150 different colors, which can be combined with each other and combine with other finishing materials.

Color palette - for every taste

Most often, gypsinyl plates are mounted using aluminum profiles having different color solutionsSo they can be easily selected for any panels. If the plates are purchased from a certain manufacturer's company, then the material and accessories can be chosen according to the existing catalog.

Very an important point In the installation of this material is that it is carried out without a large amount of garbage and dust. It is this quality that allows you to finish in the ready-made interior.

A few words about fire safety gypsinylovoy Finishing material. Its flammability is classified as G2 (moderate), smoke formation - D1 (very low), flammability - B2 (moderate), toxicity of smoke with burning - T1 (low toxicity).

For mounting gypsinyl used different profiles. For example, the PP profile of 60 × 27 or 27 × 28 mm is used for mounting on the walls. For the installation of partitions, PS and PN profiles are used and the width of such a partition on average is 85 ÷ 95 mm. Between the plates in such a design, you can lay a sound insulation material or perform a gasket of communications. The finished partition may well replace a full-fledged wall.

PVC panels

PVC panels are quite popular to bring the walls of residential and non-residential premises of the apartment or private house. They are produced in the form of lining or in sheets whose width can be 100, 250, 375, 500 and 1220 mm, and length 1035, 2240, 2700, 3000 and 6000 mm. The thickness usually varies from 3 to 8 mm.

PVC panels - cheap, easy installation and lungs

Purchasing panels in sheets, it is possible to greatly facilitate and speed up the installation process, as the stove big size It closes the immediate large area of \u200b\u200bthe wall.

PVC panels are made without the use of substances dangerous to human health, therefore, during operation, they do not emit toxic evaporation into the air. Material moisture constellations, it is easy to wash and is not afraid of household detergents. For decoration of walls in rooms with high humidity, special moisture-resistant panels are produced, which are not required to be specialized - they are enough to periodically wipe off with a damp and dry cloth.

PVC panels are perfect option For premises C. increased level humidity

Prnomoty in different colors, they can imitate any natural material (stone, wood, etc.), and besides this, a drawing can be applied to them brick masonry, tile tile, mosaic, etc.

The panels installed on the wall perfectly disguise the tons in the toilet and the bathroom, you can skip various cable communications for them, and, if necessary, lay a soundproofing or insulating material.

The PVC panels are mounted not only on the walls, but also on the ceiling, and perfectly combined with luminaires embedded in them.

Installation of this material on the wall or ceiling occurs in two ways:

  • Consolidation of them on a wooden crate, with the help of beammers or self-tapping screws.

  • Gluing on a flat surface " liquid nails»Or glue on a plaster-cement basis.

To bring in order for external and inner corners Finishes are made special fittings. It should be noted that the high-quality installation of this material on the walls can carry out any, even a novice builder who will follow the technologies, carefully holds markup and will control the horizontality and verticality of the installation of each element.

Qualitatively mounted PVC panels subject to the recommended rules of operation and care, guaranteed to last up to 50 years, at normal temperature indoors, without sudden drops in one or the other side.

Cork panels

Cork panels are perfectly suitable for finishing any of the rooms of a residential building or apartment. Such material has a lot of advantages over any other.

  • The first and most important is the absolute environmental purity of the material.
  • Appreciated for excellent heat and sound insulation qualities.
  • Material features high moisture resistance.
  • The cork does not absorb external smells, even such strong, like tobacco smoke and kitchen flavors.
  • The panels withstand high temperatures reaching up to 350 degrees, but even when this threshold is reached, the material is tweet, but not supporting the burning. In this case, the plug does not highlight a large amount of smoke and toxic substances.
  • Stability of material to ultraviolet, temperature drops and all types of microflora allows the material to operate for a long time, as it does not change its original type.
  • Ease of installation of finishing material - it is quite possible to do without additional insulation and installation of the crate if the wall has a smooth surface. Work on the trimming of the walls is not accompanied by the formation of dust and a large amount of garbage.

The panels from this unique material are made of different sizes, and the tile is usually 300 × 600 or 300 × 300 mm.

In addition to the walls, panels and floors are made of the same material. They have special lock connections, due to which almost seamless coating is formed after laying.

Wall panels have a thickness of 3 mm and are produced in various shades - from amber to dark brown. These colors can easily be adapted in the interior made in any of the existing styles. If desired, you can find cork finishing material, which has colored splashes - green, red or blue.

Installation of cork panels

Installation of the tube panels is performed in the following order:

  • Preparation of the surface. It will need to be well aligned - you can use for this, and then process the surface with the finish putty. After drying the coating on it pass emery paperwhich will create the desired roughness level contributing to the best adhesion of the adhesive composition.
  • The prepared wall is marked. It is best to draw the whole wall on the ranks whose width will depend on the size of the finishing panels, given that they will be attached to the jack.
  • Next, special glue is preparing. It is applied to the wall with a spatula only in the place where the next panel will be fixed, since the lei will dry for traffic jams.

  • The panel is tightly pressed against the melting place, and then rolled the roller. For a minute, the panel must be glued to the wall.
  • Then the online jack is glued, then the third and subsequent panels. You must not forget to ride the surface with a roller.
  • There should be no small gaps between the panels.
Prices on different kinds Cork wall coatings

Cork wall coatings

Acoustic panels

Acoustic panels are indispensable when combating excessive hearing in the apartment. This finish for walls and ceiling from different materials, which combines one property - they all have a porous structure. It is this quality that gives high efficiency in the absorption and scattering of sound oscillations.

The most effective of all noise insulators is the acoustic foam rubber - it is an inexpensive and fairly durable material, which is accessible to other comparable to it on sound insulation qualities.

Acoustic foam rubber produced in different forms and sizes, has embossed or smooth surfaces. It can be combined with other materials and is completely hidden from the eyes.

In the range of building stores there are other soundproofing materialshaving a more rigid structure than in the foam rubber. It is convenient to mount them, and they are to some extent can eliminate the penetration of noise. But it is their rigidity that reduces noise insulating Ability, as they reflect the sound well, but do not absorb it.

These materials are worth using in combination with foam rubber. For example, gypsumnyl plates are used to mask the foam rubber, but if it is used separately, there will be no sound insulation effect.

Sound-absorbing panels are made in angleless or relief execution. The latter are considered a professional material, and usually used in recording studios, in rooms located near the production facilities or lively road roads.

The use of acoustic panels in apartments is not very common, but in recent years it is becoming increasingly popular, as the walls of multi-storey houses built from reinforced concrete panels have high sound operators. This factor adversely affects the psyche, not giving a person to fully relax and relax. Acoustic panels provide the ability to make a room for relaxing completely soundproof, but for this they will have to install on all wall surfaces.

Combined acoustic panels may include the same foam rubber, but from above disguised perforated plastic or hypusoloconne panels that will not reduce sound absorption efficiency.

Installation of acoustic panels

Installation of foam panels is made as follows:

  • If the foam rubber is purchased separately, and does not have decorative coatingthen it is mounted under exterior decoration surface surfaces.
  • Soft plates are fixed on the surface with glue. If the wall decoration allows, then you can use two-way wide tape for mounting.
  • Top of the foam rubber in the deepening of its relief patterns are fixed by bars or profiles of crates.
  • Then may be fixed plasterboard sheets, PVC panels or other finishing materials. He will not affect the effectiveness of the noise absorption of the foam rubber.
  • In the same order, the acoustic material is mounted on the ceiling and on the floor, and then closes on the ceiling with light panels, and on the floor - plywood or wooden board.
  • Soundproofing plates made in the form of sandwich panels can be mounted directly to the crate.

3D panels

Recently, the so-called 3D panels are increasingly popular, which perfectly fit into any interior and give a striking decorative effect. This will especially be expressed at properly directed illumination, emphasizing the bulk and smooth form of the pattern.

3D panels are made of almost all already mentioned materials - it can be PVC, natural wood, chipboard, MDF, aluminum, pressed fiberboard, gypsum.

Since the characteristics of almost all of the listed materials have already been paid attention to, and the most popular for installation are gypsum 3D panels, their parameters and installation rules and should be considered closer.

Gypsum 3D panels are made from a fine gypsum powder with the addition of special plasticizers, which provide material resistance to high humidity And allow to provide a balanced microclimate in the room. Other positive qualities Gypsum panels can be called the following:

  • Environmental purity of the material.
  • Gypsum panels are completely non-combustible.
  • Material gives away various types The finish decorative decoration is painting, plaster, veneering, etc.
  • Properly mounted material material has high strength to mechanical effects.
  • Walls acquire additional heat - and
  • The panels align the wall and hide all its flaws.
  • Mounted easyness and easy care.
Installation of gypsum 3D panels

Gypsum 3D panels are mounted on the wall with glue on a plaster basis.

  • Before the start of the facing you need to prepare the wall. It is best to write this process with help by sticking it to the wall or consolidating to the crate.
  • To increase the adhesion of materials, the wall is mandatory in one or two layers covered with primer.
  • Next, it is necessary to make a wall marking, determining the perfect horizontal line to install the first row. It is recommended to install an aluminum J-shaped profile for mounting the lower row. It is exhibited horizontally in terms of level, and will not allow the plates to slip below the markup line.
  • The next step on the wall on the wall is adhesive - only on the installation area of \u200b\u200bthe next panel.
  • The reverse side of the panel also widespread thin layer adhesive composition.

  • Further, the panel is strong, but carefully pressed against the wall. Glue plaster-based Crashes quickly enough, so it is better to hold the panel for some time by waiting for a good panel clutch with a wall.
  • Often for greater reliability when installing enough heavy gypsum panels, they use additional fixation by special dowels. The fasteners heads are combined into the gypsum - they will then easily decorate with putty.

  • The second panel is installed next to the first. Between them, it is necessary to leave a small gap, which should be the same between all the plates. Therefore, a template is often taken to comply with it, for example, a wire of 5 mm thick, the segments of which are installed between the plates, and after the solidification of the solution is removed.
  • If in a row you need to use a part of the panel, then the solid slab is placed and cut with a hacksaw.
  • The gaps between the plates are sealed with putty, and, if necessary, the excess mixture is removed with a wet sponge.

  • After drying the seams, they are smoothed by fine-grained emery paper.
  • The wall-lined wall is covered with primer, and then, if necessary, tinting is applied.
Video: Master class on the installation of plaster 3D panels

If it is decided to take advantage of the room with wall decorative plates - There is always the opportunity to choose those that are most suitable for design, installation technologies and at a price for each specific case. Therefore, having studied the characteristics of manufacturing materials and stopping in the desired form of the panel, you can safely go to the store and choose the optimal option.

Among the wide variety of materials used for inner cladding And the decorative decoration of walls, wall panels are most popular.

This material makes it possible to create a presentable and original decoration Wall surfaces. Wall panels have different textures and color and can be used to decorate walls in rooms. various destination.

This facing material has excellent operational parameters: manufacturers offer several types of wall panels made from different materials. Among the large range you can easily choose the right and design option.

Main advantages

The demand for wall panels is largely due to numerous advantages inherent in this finishing material, including:

Wall panels have only one minus - they significantly reduce the space of the room and need to install the frame - the base for fastening the finishing panels or plates.

These are the main characteristics of wall panels regardless of their type.

On a note!It should be borne in mind that each specification has its own parameters of operation.

Varieties

The panels for the inner decor of the walls differ in size, configurations and materials from which they are made.

The panel configuration is divided into leafy, robes and reminiscent of the slab.

Rachet

The rails will represent a strip that have a length of 2.3-3.5 meters, the width parameter is a maximum of 32 cm, the range of thickness is 8-15 mm. The basis is the lining, made of natural or synthetic materials. Roll panels are suitable for use in any premises.

They provide an opportunity to win the space: vertical accommodation allows you to visually lift the ceiling surface level, and horizontal - make the room wider and longer.

The installation of the rails is performed on the tree crate or metal, screws are used as mounting elements, as well as brackets. Rakes are fastened on the principle of the lock with the installation of tabs.

Wooden Wooden Wooden Panel, Photo

Tile

Parents are very popular with a rectangular or square configuration, characterized by dimensions, shades and textures. They may have a length in the range of 30-90 cm and width within 25-50 cm.

Tile panels are perfectly combined with each other, the combination of the plates makes it possible to form original textures and patterns on the wall surfaces. Tiles are mounted on glue, their fastening is performed by clamps to the crate.

Wall panels for interior decoration, photo

Leafy

This is one of the most intricate varieties of panels, which is a sheets having a rectangle shape, up to three meters. Conventional dimensions: 1200 per 2440 mm, the thickness parameter is a maximum of 6 mm. Sheet panels are used to quickly decorate spacious premises.

In most cases, they are made of MDF, the basis is the basis of the Fiberboard.

The outer surface is veneered, due to this, the similarity is achieved with different surfaces: brick, leather, stone, wooden, cork, plastic.

Sheets are fastened solely on the glue either the crate, in the seams between them are decorated with moldings.

Materials for the manufacture, features of the installation of each type of panels

Decorative panels for interior wall decoration are made from both natural and synthetic materials.
By material manufacturing material, the following types of panels are allocated:

  • wooden;
  • cork;
  • plastic;
  • bamboo;
  • gypsuminyl;
  • from MDF, DVP and chipboard;
  • with 3D effect.

The competent selection of the optimal type of finishing material depends, first of all, from its operational parameters, as well as on the purpose of the room, to decorate which they will be applied.

Learn how to choose to choose, use and apply if you choose this type of decorative wall decoration.

Video on how to make slopes on plastic windows independently and without attracting specialists, see: Several ways to give aesthetic type of window zone after installing the glass package.

From wood

To create them, a real tree is applied, mainly deciduous breeds; Maple, birch, oak panels are available on sale. Decorative cladding is performed by veneering.

To give products a brighter form, multicolored varnishes are used, inserts from glass and mirrors are used as an additionally decor, an intricate thread is used, panels are covered with gilding. Wooden decorative panels for interior decoration of walls are distinguished by the tint palette, configuration and texture.

Products are available in panel, by type of timber and lining, as well as block house.

This material is optimal for the indoor decor of various purposes: residential rooms, offices, trading halls, it is environmentally friendly and is safe.

Important! Panels intended for use in an increased level of humidity are processed by the compositions that repulse moisture and wax.

Installing wall panels from wood is made on the crate of similar material Due to fasteners.

MDF and other materials with similar characteristics are involved in creating facing panels. Each type has its own features.

Decorative wall panels, photos

From MDF.

This type of panels are made from wood fibers based plates. Plates are obtained from small wood fractions in which artificial components are added.

Density giving provides lignin, which is a substance having a natural origin, which is one of the components of the wood. Such panels have a presentable appearance, excellent noise and thermal insulation parameters, uniformity of the structure.

Their surface can be vacuated, laminated or decorated with plywood. Such panels, in addition to the decor of walls and ceiling surfaces, are also used as partitions to separate space.

Facing, made by products from MDF, is undemanding in care, to remove contaminants, it is enough to wipe the panel with a moistened cloth twice a week.

Finish rooms MDF. Panels, photos

From dvp.

Products made of fiberboard are produced in the form of plates, they are made by their hot method, implying the press of chips and other wood waste with the subsequent additive binding substances. Such products are distinguished by sizes and are used for decorations in rooms with good ventilation.

For operation in conditions of high humidity, wall panels are more preferred laminated surfaceHigh strength. This finish is practical. Products based on Fiberboard are soft, half or completely solid.

The usual thickness of the dvp-slabs is 3-24 mm, the sizes of the slabs from the Fiberboard: 350 to 180 cm.

The installation is performed by two methods: on the crate (in this case, the fasteners are nails with an anti-corrosion coating) and on special glue.

From chipboard

Decorative products for the design of walls from the chipboard are similar by parameters with panels from the fiberboard, they differ only in the manufacture of manufacturing. They are produced from fibers of wood or plants with additive binders.

The DSP panels are more carefully processed, due to this, their resistance to mold and moisture destruction increases.

Chipboard products do not contain toxic formaldehydes. For additional decorations used veneer or plastic coating. In most cases, the panels made of extruded chips use for the decor of economic premises - such as storage rooms and corridors.

Installation of chipboard panels are made by two methods:

  • schip-groove;
  • paz-groove.

For fastening decorative products, a rack-drying is needed, the frame can be made of BRUSEV.

All parts of the crates are located in a parallel plane (both horizontally and vertically) at a distance of 50 cm one from another. The fastening of products is performed at the expense of metal beammers.

On a note! If the surface on which the smooth panels are mounted, there is no need for a crate, the installation works are performed using liquid nails.

Plywood

Plywood products are used both for decoration of walls and for trimming ceilings. To create such a facing, sheets that have a thickness of a maximum of 5 mm are used. The degree of moisture resistance of plywood depends on what room the panels will be operated.

Installation of plywood products is based on the rails, fixed around the perimeter of the room. Vertically, the ranges are installed on the removal corresponding to the width of the decorative panel. Each sheet is attached to nails at a distance of up to 25-26 cm.

From plastic

Panel products made from PVC differ in the texture, shade palette and size. The width of the sheets is from 100 to 1200 mm, the length range is 1035-6000 mm, and the thickness is in the range of 4-8 mm.

Plastic vinyl panels are one of the most practical solutions For facing wall surfaces in rooms of various purposes.

Such PVC products make it possible to reproduce the texture of various materials: bricks, stone, wood, fabrics.

Plastic panels have an affordable cost, they moisture-resistant, easy to install, undemanding in care (cleaning agents can be used to remove contaminants). Increasingly, they are inherent in excellent noise and thermal insulation parameters, which makes it possible to apply them in the design of bathrooms.

Plastic decorative panels are suitable not only for finishing wall and ceiling surfaces in the kitchen, in the living room or bedroom, but also for dividing the premises on the functional zones.

The main disadvantages of these products are fragility, poor tolerance of solar exposure and the presence of chemical components in the composition. To install wall-mounted plates, a tree dryer, nails and glue are used.

Cork and bamboo

Bamboo and cork products for facing wall surfaces are used in the design of residential and work rooms. This material makes it possible to implement fashionable ideas and modern design ideas in interior design.

The main advantages of these products include:

  • resistance to moisture;
  • good heat and noise insulation;
  • resistance to rotting;
  • environmental friendliness;
  • resistance to the action of sun rays;
  • the possibility of operation in high temperatures;
  • easy installation;
  • neutility in care.

Cork and bamboo products are distinguished by sizes; This parameter depends on their form. Presentable shade palette makes them appropriate in various styles.

The installation of the panels is made after alignment and splock surfaces, preparatory activities provide better adhesion walls with decorative productsapplicable to their finishing.

The finishing panels are attached to the wall surface on special glue. They are fixed in touching, and it is very important to avoid when fixing volumetric gaps.

From glass

Glass panel products For the decor of the walls are a novelty in the market of facing materials. Such panels differ in uniqueness, which is why they won tremendous popularity.

The advantages of glass panels include their resistance to moisture, ignition, rotting and sunshine. Glass products have strength, resistance to wear and practicality and are successfully used to implement unusual copyright and designer ideas.

Glass panels actively use for design and facing of aprons in the kitchen, corridors, bathrooms, in residential rooms for zoning space.

Gypsinyl

Operational parameters of gypsinyl panels are similar to characteristics of drywall products. For their manufacture, vinyl-based plates, which increase the strength of the panels, wear resistance, which give them aesthetic appeal are applied.

Gypsinyl panels have an acceptable cost and are often used as partitions separating space, as well as to decorate windows and doors.

Council. To ensure the care of gypsini-based products, it is necessary to periodically carry out their cleaning with a wet sponge with the use of cleaning agents.

As for the size of the gypsinyl panels, they are produced in two formats: 30x120,120x250 cm.

Such products are established due to metal profiles fixed along the perimeter of wall surfaces. There is the possibility of increasing the heat and noise insulating properties of hyposovinyl panels, insulation are used for this purpose.

With 3-d effect

Panel products for decorating wall surfaces with a 3D effect appeared relatively recently. Such materials make it possible to create an amazing design. The panel with 3D effect is made of the same materials as the usual.

Gypsum varieties of bulk panels enjoy the greatest demand. They are made from a gypsum mixture, into which thickeners and stabilizing substances are added, increasing the strength of products and their resistance to deformation.

The advantages of bulk panels include environmental friendliness, ignition resistance, strength, wear resistance, diversity of design and excellent heat and noise insulating parameters.

Mounted volume wall 3D panels for interior decoration on special glue, the mount is performed on a flawlessly aligned surface.

Decorative 3D panels for interior wall decoration, photo

Prices

The cost of panels for wall decor depends on the type of material from which they are made.

The most inexpensive are considered plastic products And wood fibers. The price of such panels is in the range of 3 to $ 20 per square meter.

Several more expensive are panels from traffic jams and bamboo, plaster products. Price for 1 square. m. is 12-150 dollars.

Elert materials include wooden and glass panels, as well as materials with a 3D effect. average price Such products are equal to 150 dollars per 1 square meter. m.

Deciding using decorative panels for finishing wall surfaces, read the recommendations for their use.

Installation of decorative panels for interior wall decoration, photo

  1. The crate for installing panels is preferably premeditable: this measure will increase the reliability of the structure.
  2. To disguise the jacks between the fixed panels, use decorative plugs.
  3. The combination of panels with other finishing materials will give the interior of uniqueness.
  4. To prevent the accumulation of moisture on the trimmed surface, the protective membrane should be fixed to the finishing surface.
  5. For the formation of elements of the intricate configuration, it is convenient to use the electrolls.
  6. Buy panels only from a reliable supplier, be sure to make sure that there are no defects.

Detailed information about: describes the criteria for choosing, characteristics and features of use during repair.

Read about how to mount a wooden suspended ceiling in the bathroom - all secrets and subtleties of installation technology are described in detail.

The order and methods of sound insulation of walls and ceilings in the apartment are described in the article at:

Wall panels are one of best decisions For the inner decor of wall surfaces, they are available at a price and have a presentable appearance. This facing material opens up great opportunities in interior design.

Wall panels are distinguished by a large variety; Each of the varieties offered by producers has its advantages.

If you wish, you can choose a suitable, texture and color material for the interior in any style, create an original and attractive design with them.

Watch the video on how and what best to choose wall panels for decorative decoration in the apartment:

Visitors of the OBI hypermarket online order products for the construction and repair of the house. Decorative panels from durable and durable materials are constantly presented in electronic catalog. There are more than 200 product items of proven manufacturers. The cost of goods is from 50 to 4500 rubles per unit. All products are provided with long-term warranty obligations, Sold wholesale and retail.

When buying decorative panels, it is necessary to carefully select products by the following parameters:

  • . Manufacturing material.
  • . Gabarians.
  • . Shade.
  • . Invoice.

Plastic products are distinguished by the minimum price and maximum resistance to moisture. Elements of wood, chipboard and MDF are not recommended to use indoors with high levels of humidity (bathroom, kitchen, bathroom, toilet). Products from natural and artificial stone It is characterized by increased strength and complexity of machining.

PVC panels usually have a monophonic neutral color. They are often used for cladding walls when performing the repair of economy class. Decorative elements from MDF are highlighted by an attractive appearance. In the process of installation, they are protected from the destructive impact of moisture. protective layer Paints or varnish. Mosaic elements are more expensive than other analogues, they are often used at design decoration premises.

Buyers of the Ob hypermarket when placing an order and choices of goods enjoy free consultations of trained employees. Additionally, our resource has built-in services. Services and operational work around the clock.

Payment and delivery methods

  1. Purchase the item online with delivery
  • . Pay for the order you can cash or non-cash payments.
  • . You agree with the date and time of delivery when the order is confirmed.
  • . Terms free provision Services depend on the city, the amount and weight of the product.
  • . Unloading of goods, lifting and transfer relate to additional services and can be paid separately, specify from the store operator.

Detailed information about intervals and zones by city, unloading and lifting conditions are located, where you can independently calculate the cost of your delivery, specifying the postal address and parameters for unloading.

  1. Order and take yourself where you are comfortable
  • . When filling out the order form, specify the date and time to you and the time to visit the hypermarket.
  • . You can pay for the purchase by cash or non-cash payment at the store's cash desks.

Acquired goods can be independently pick up in any of the Obi shops in Moscow, St. Petersburg, Ryazan, Volgograd, Nizhny Novgorod, Saratov, Kazan, Yekaterinburg, Omsk, Krasnodar, Surgut, Bryansk, Tula and Volzhsky.



Acoustic panels: Features, Main Benefits, Mounting Nuances

The acoustic wall panels are resorted if the rooms are finished in homes located near the lively route, the cinema, professional studio. With their help, it is possible to reduce the level of noise, which is coming from the street, or on the contrary, prevent the impact of the noise-generated environment on the environment.



Decorative acoustic panels are made of a material with good sound insulation characteristics.

For manufacture use:

  • Wood fiber and cellulose. Cement or gypsum can be used as a binder component. The thickness of the products from this material can reach 25 mm. Allow staining to various colors;
  • Basalt wool. Suitable solution for premises with increased requirements for sound absorption and fire safety. Made with smooth and embossed surface;
  • . The perforated material is characterized by a low level of reflective ability;
  • Gypsum. Eco-friendly, safe and non-combustible material;
  • Fiberglass. Manufacturing technology involves using the basis with high densitywhich is applied with fiberglass coating;
  • Polyurethan. Plate thickness is 20 - 100 mm;
  • Melamine.


Depending on the density and other raw material indicators used in the production process, you can finish with the panels on the wall soft and solid. Largely determines the procedure for execution mounting work The firmness of the base, or rather the need to use the frame system.

Acoustic facing material possess a number of positive properties. They are:

  • Eco-friendly;
  • Effective;
  • Provide sufficient level of sound insulation;
  • Presented B. wide assortment.

Acoustic in demand in apartment buildings. After finishing with their help, you can forget about noise created by neighbors from above.

Characteristics and features of wall 3D panels for interior decoration

3D wall panels allow you to quickly and effectively finish the walls in any room. Manufacturers offer a large range. It is easy to choose the appropriate option, taking into account the selected finishing of furniture or other elements of the decor used in the design of a particular room.



Getting Started with the choice of a suitable drawing, you should familiarize yourself with the option of fastening 3D panels for walls in the interior. Photos of finished solutions will help choose suitable for your home.



Such a finishing material has several advantages:

  • Easy installation. There is no requirements for the alignment of the foundation;
  • Ease of operation. To care for walls, you can use the usual household. However, additional requirements for protection against external factors are presented to 3D panels from wood or gypsum;
  • Ecology. For their manufacture, the material that can be used to finish the premises are used;
  • Good heat and sound insulation characteristics. Mounting the frame and laying in the formed space of the insulation allows you to strengthen the created effect;
  • Visual expansion existing space;
  • Ability to combine with other finishing materials.

3D panels can be:

  • Metal. For their manufacture, as a rule, aluminum-based alloys are used. Planned volumetric pattern is obtained by perforation. Subsequent application of the polymer film improves performance features finishing material;
  • Glass. For the manufacture of such products, a durable glass is used, the thickness of which is 0.5 cm;
  • From MDF. The special polymer film glued to the front surface provides long service life and moisture resistance of the formed coating;
  • Plastic. Presented in a wide range. Differ in low weight and long service life;
  • Wooden. The most expensive option. With the help of wooden 3d panels for walls, you can beautifully place the wall in any room. Great weight of products places increased requirements for strength characteristics mounted design;
  • Gypsum. Such products are suitable for dry rooms. With their help, it is possible to increase the heat and sound insulation of the walls. The material is not lit, and therefore suitable for the design of fireplaces. Installation of 3D plaster panels requires special accuracy, since this material is different by fragility. After fixing all the elements, the shakes formed should be filled with a special putty.

Tip!If there are no ready-made products suitable option, You can buy forms for 3D plaster panels and make items yourself.

Nuances of choosing decorative panels in rooms with special climatic conditions

Increased humidity and significant temperature fluctuations impose increased requirements for the characteristics of the facing material. When buying a facing material, it is necessary to check its compliance with regulatory requirements, as well as clarify the preferred installation option.

The main types of bathroom panels

Among the wall panels for the inner greatest popularity are products from polyvinyl chloride. In addition to PVC leafy products for decoration of walls in rooms with elevated humidity, you can purchase facing material made of:

  • MDF high pressure;
  • Fiberboard, followed by moisture-resistant film;
  • The chipboard on which the PVC film is additionally applied.


Waterproof plates for walls most often have design to mosaic or. To simulate seams, an appropriate recessed pattern is provided. Products can be glossy and matte.



Moisture-resistant panels for walls are made in the form of sheets, tiles or rails. The choice of a suitable option depends on the drawing, which is planned to form in the process of decoration of the walls, as well as the area of \u200b\u200bthe bathroom.

The main types of kitchen panels

Starting finishing work, each family seeks to reduce their expenditure costs. repair work. Decorative kitchen panels are qualitative materialallowing the wall cladding without pre-training Surfaces. With it, you can, placing in the most convenient place for the hostess. Facing work Can perform all year round, since when attaching to a frame you can refuse glue solutions.



The drawing of the facing material may be different. Many choose wall panels under the kitchen brick. However, if desired, you can order a one-picture version or any other picture. The competent selection of textures will allow the premises to transform a small area, visually expanding its borders.

Choosing a decorative panel on the wall of the kitchen, you should pay attention not only to the appearance of the product, but also its operational characteristics. Must protect the wall from the resulting fat droplets and excess water. Preference can be given to products, glass, fiberboard or chipboard, which is applied by a special protective film.



The most popular models and price of wall panels for interior decoration

Before you buy wall panels for interior decoration, it is necessary to get acquainted with the existing assortment and the cost of individual models. This will allow you to choose the optimal option not only in appearance, but also in cost. The price of wooden wall panels and made of other materials depends on its geometric parameters and manufacturer.

Model Picture Material

Decorative sewing surfaces in the premises - an important stage Construction or repair, and you can choose different materials for this, such as the MDF wall panels for interior decoration. But there are other options that we will be considered further.

We will not consider the wallpaper here, although such a decision suggests itself in the first place. We are more interested in decorative panels. For a long time in stone houses The walls were covered with a cloth, which was the most simple decisionbut used the greatest success wooden panels. Ordinary smooth could be seen in the housing of a person with a moderate sufficient, and carved already talked about high status. Today both options are fully accessible to everyone, moreover, there are also 3D panels of natural wood. Also quite popular panels from MDF, DVP, and even from chipboard, although the latter refer to the economy class and are not distinguished by high decorative properties.

Room after interior decoration

Considerable success is enjoyed by budget plastic wall coatings, which are usually made in the form of narrow long strips. As a rule, polyvinyl chloride or, otherwise, PVC is used as a material. Less well-known glass panels that decorative purposes Made in the form of stained glass windows. This option is quite expensive, but with a neat installation durable. It is worth mentioning and 3D coatings that are made from various materials, including genuine wood and MDF. Pretty road and therefore not all bamboo wall covering is available. Even less often in residential premises, the walls are cured with aluminum panels, which often have a embossed or perforated surface.

Today, the new material for finishing the surfaces in the house is a gypsinyl, related plasterboard, but having a decorative vinyl layer. This option is not too expensive, and therefore is quite suitable in order to experiment with it. And finally, we mention this type of trim as soft panels. They are interesting to what can be used for practical purposes, for example, in the bedroom, such a coating will serve as a ready-made headboard for the bed, and in the living room - for the ottoman, not having a back. And the most rare material - stone veneer. We will talk about it separately, since such panels are found not everywhere.

Many have some prejudice against such materials and often not in vain, since the quality of the shields pressed from chips or chopped wood fibers is different, including mediocre. In particular, the chipboard made from sawdust connected by the binder is very vulnerable to moisture and therefore should not be used in the bathroom or near it. In addition, the strength of such panels leaves much to be desired, when processing, the structure is easily destroyed.

Warm walls for wall decoration

Therefore, the walls are trimmed by such sheets usually in cases where an economical solution is required. However, the briefness of the material is compensated by the rich palette of the outer layer, as well as a large number of beautiful textures. But it is better to sow passing rooms. Fiberboard is much more reliable for the simple reason that it uses chopped wood fibers for the manufacture of such panels, and not chips with sawdust. In addition, there are separate brands that can withstand the exposure to moisture, not sweeping and not free. Decorative wall panels from the fiberboard are very often used for the interior decoration of the walls in the residential rooms, because they fully match the tree, but are cheaper and have often beautiful relief, including 3D. But for the bedroom, this option is not very good, you can use such plates in the living room, office, library, dining room.

In principle, moisture-proof series are quite suitable for the kitchen, but in the bathroom they should not be mounted, enough of the high concentration of steam in the air so that the skin sway and smell.

The most durable I. reliable option -, but he is the most expensive of pressed materials, since such sheets have a very high density of the fibrous structure. What is noteworthy, this type of wall coatings is best to be processed, and therefore textured sheaving plates with a complex relief (in particular - 3D) or even carved make precisely on the basis of MDF. Mounting is allowed in any residential premises for the simple reason that the binder is lignitis, which is contained in wood fibers and is allocated when they are pressed under the influence of high temperatures. That is, covering the walls with such panels in the bedroom. Moisture-resistant series are perfectly suitable for the kitchen and even for the bathroom in the presence of high-quality exhaust.

In its popularity and prevalence, this material is not inferior to pressed plates, because it is approximately the same price category. Of course, there is both budgetary series and very expensive. The price is depends mostly on the number of stiffeners connecting the front and back side of the hollow sheet, as well as the thickness of the material. Affects the value and design of the decorative layer, the complexity of the texture. Well, of course, brand fame, although some eminent manufacturers produce quite affordable series.

Balcony decoration by plastic panels

However, unlike pressed wood plates, plastic sheets are not suitable for all rooms, in residential rooms, they are usually not used and very rarely used in the hallways. Basically, such a covering is mounted in the bathroom, less often - in the kitchen and loggia. The main advantages of PVCin the environmental friendliness of the material, because food packaging is made of polyvinyl chloride, and water pipes, as well as in heating resilience. If the chipboard and fiberboard is ignited at 250 degrees, then plastic panels withstand temperatures up to 370 degrees.

But also calming, they allocate relatively little smoke and toxic substances, unlike pressed plates. Mounting PVC trim is very simple thanks to special locks, especially if you use guides. Having done everything correctly, you will get an excellent and inexpensive moisture-resistant coating for the walls of a bathroom or toilet. The disadvantage of such a material consists in its high fragility, a sufficiently non-stroke so that a well-noticeable deformation appears on the surface.

This type of wall coatings is quite unusual for residential premises, since it is used more often in in public places, to decorate the halls of restaurants and cafes, lobby of theaters and museums, lobby of business centers. That is, in fact, glass panels are usually used in commercial buildings. But in residential premises using such a finish can be created very original design. The choice today is quite rich: painted when casting or only on the back of the glass, triplexes inserted inside images, as well as decoch. The latter is a polymer varying degrees transparency, it is more durable, but it is less resistant to the occurrence of scratches.

An example of decorative glass panels

In addition, there are other options for glass panels, for example, with patterns and complex images made by sandblasting surfaces. There are also models engraved or with a complex cast relief. The latter are especially spectacular in the form of stained glass windows, when the image is combined with an appropriate texture. And finally, an interesting photo printing option is interesting when the glass with an applied pattern is embossed with ultraviolet, and then undergoing heat treatment so that the paint rushes with glass. To protect the decorative layer from damage, the panels are often covered with varnish or laminate. Corrosion resistance allows using these panels in the bathroom and in the kitchen.

Now consider which methods of fastening the panel for decoration walls. First of all, of course, gluing is a fairly common option, however it requires a thorough surface alignment. Another quite affordable way is to profiles or crate. Also, bolted fasteners are also used. Another type of installation is cutting down in the wall of a shallow niches-deepening in the size of the panel, setting a special box to strengthen the glass in it. The most simple solution is to hang the decorative plate on the wall, like the picture, that is, or in the frame, or as it is, with fasteners of the loops to the glass. Such methods are suitable for wall decoration both in the living room and in the bedroom.

Sometimes it is necessary to make repair in the house quickly, without spending unnecessary time for finishing work. In this case, the panels are necessary. In particular, plasterboard can be replaced by a similar material that has external protective surfaces Not made of cardboard, but from vinyl sheets. That is, the principle of installation is the same, but in the end you get a finished room immediately at the end of the walls of the walls.

Gypsinyl wall coverings

It is noteworthy that such panels have a lot of diverse colors and their shades and as many patched textures (including under the tree) that will allow you to create any design in the room. And gypsynil is suitable not only as a wall covering, but also for the construction of partitions when it is necessary to divide the room big Square On several parts. Such a solution (the use of panels as partition) is suitable for attic or to separate from a large living room of a small cabinet in one of its corners. Also, with the help of plastering, you can easily equip a separate dressing room in the bedroom.

The thickness of the material is usually 12 millimeters, the dimensions can also be different, both 2.5x1.2 meters and 0.3x1.2. It should be noted that the fire hazard of the material is average, but the smoke formation is very low, while the smoke has insignificant toxicity, which allows the use of such panels to finish the bedrooms. Thanks to the polymer decorative layer of plastering, there is quite high resistance to high humidity, but the bathroom is still unsuitable.

More recently, such a skin was at the peak of fashion, the novelty was popular. However, today it is pretty unusual way Decorate the room, affordable, however, many. Of course, it all depends on what material 3D panels are made. If this is MDF, the cost will be relatively low, but bamboo sheets or natural wood coatings will cost quite expensive. If you remember about glass and aluminum panels, then such options can be attributed rather to elite casing materials.

Using 3D finishing panels

By the way, there is another one, quite a budget option - Gypsum plates reinforced inside with steel mesh, they are not very durable, but may have a complex face surface. The MDF can only be the basis of 3D clamping, and the decorative layer is often manufactured from the same plaster, and from plastic, the enamel or thin PVC film is covered with greater durability. Molding 3D coatings can be attached to special profiles, like plasterboard, also some models are supplied with locks to connect to the pre-installed frame guides.

Also excellent for mounting suitable case from wooden bar. Another method is adhesive, which suits practically all the trim materials, provided that the walls of the walls will be perfectly smooth. On the bolts, such panels are very rare, mostly aluminum, for the reason that nothing covered caps are somewhat spoiled the appearance of the decorative walls of the walls. You can not cover the entire wall with such panels, they are perfectly used as a separate design element, for example, as a panel. Due to the high cost, they are placed by them most often the living rooms, aluminum or glass tiles can be attached to the bathroom.

Earlier, we have already voiced the option when the walls in the bedroom or in the living room can be upholstered with soft panels. Now let's get acquainted with them closer. Of course, they are made of several different materials, and at the base most often lies perforated chipboard or fiberboard. The foam rubber or sintepon is stacked from above, in which holes also cut through. Then all this is covered with a dense cloth or skin, shifts, attracts to the base through the holes with large buttons - and the soft panel is ready.

Soft panels in the bedroom

Bashed it best, of course, on the crate, screws with wide hats. Moreover, knowing the technology, such a trim for the walls can be made independently. Sometimes one panel is enough for the room much more comfortable. Bathroom is not recommended to securely even in the presence of leather upholstery. A completely different business is a stone veneer. This is solid, but at the same time elastic material made from the finest sections natural stone, most often slate. This slice passes on fiberglass fabric, due to which it gets the ability to bend.

Although, of course, folded in half or heavily bend the stone veneer will not work, the trail will immediately appear on its surface. But these panels can be cut even at home, for example, metal scissors. They are fixed on the walls only with the help of glue, and to create a unique design in the room, it is possible to cover this veneer with furniture, in particular - countertops and doors of cabinets. Among other things, this material is perfect for the lining of the bathroom, since absolutely moisture consists.