Is a classic in construction. The popularity of the material does not decrease over time, but only increases. In this regard, the question arises of how to properly decorate the walls of a wooden house inside. To solve it, it is necessary to understand the specifics of wood construction, material characteristics and facing technology.
Features of interior wall decoration
Materials (edit)
Internal finishing work in a wooden house should be carried out only after the structure has shrunk. This may take from one and a half to two years, and for the final settlement it takes about five years. If it is necessary to finish a wooden house before full shrinkage occurs, the use of materials with special characteristics is required.
A wooden house is environmentally friendly
Design
Before finishing, you should determine the purpose of each room in a wooden house. Next, the interior is selected and the places for laying the sewer pipes, heating system and electrical wiring are determined. The implementation of these measures in this order will allow in the future to carry out finishing work without any obstacles and difficulties and violation of the integrity of surfaces.
Floor and ceiling
The construction of floors involves the creation of a structure consisting of two layers. This event also includes a device for reliable protection against moisture and heat loss, followed by creating a smooth surface using boards.
The floor can be laid on logs, on the ground using logs, laid on floor beams or on a solid base. When choosing an option, proceed from the design features of the house.
The resulting floor surface is subject to processing. For this, grinders of various types are used. You need to stock up on sandpaper of various grit and abrasive discs. In the final stages of sanding the floor, the floor should be thoroughly cleaned.
Floor device As a floor covering, it is recommended to use polymer compositions that are water-based. Its decoration can be carried out with any materials that are presented on the construction market: massive boards, parquet, laminate, carpet and a number of others.
The ceilings of a wooden house can be made smooth or not to take any action with it.
The optimal solution in the first case will be the construction of a stretch ceiling structure, in the second - only the application of a layer of varnish or paint. Finishing using lining or imitation of timber, panel material or drywall is popular.
Walls
At the first stage, finishing the walls of a wooden house includes processing the wood with special protective equipment and applying plaster to their surface. They must be pre-sanded and primed.
To obtain an attractive appearance of the walls, the layers of the covering material must be applied evenly.
In some cases, they resort to creating an additional heat-insulating layer inside. To do this, use mineral wool or foam, which are laid with the formation of a gap between the wall and the heat insulator. For the installation of insulation, a crate and a counter-lattice are constructed. Mineral wool is inserted into it, and steam and waterproofing is erected on top of it.
Wood itself, after proper processing, looks very aesthetically pleasing. It is enough to sand and varnish it, and the material will acquire a noble and attractive appearance.
The wood looks noble after processing If a decision is made on wall cladding, then any material suitable for this can be used.
Often, wallpaper is used for painting or a classic finish using wood.
When carrying out facing work, special attention is paid to the walls. To obtain a surface with high quality and good aesthetic properties, the following recommendations must be followed.
The direction of the wall cladding affects the visual perception of the space in the room. When finishing in the horizontal direction, the room expands, and vertically, the ceilings increase.
It is undesirable to apply paint immediately. Better to try it in a small, separate area.
It is preferable to create walls in light colors. They can always be darkened if necessary.
How dark the tone will be depends on the number of layers of paint applied. As a rule, the coating is done in three layers.
Before facing, the joints and seams must be insulated. It must be remembered that these works can be carried out only after the completion of the shrinkage of the structure.
Finishing is allowed all year round. Cladding is not allowed when the temperature drops below 15 degrees Celsius.
It is imperative that the material undergo fire protection. For this, special impregnations are used that prevent the wood from igniting. This requirement must be strictly observed, since wood is a fire hazardous material.
Subject to the technology of finishing the surface of the walls and using high-quality materials, repairs will not be required for a long time. As a rule, repairs are necessary in those areas that are less protected than others and are more susceptible to adverse factors. Surfaces that wear out during operation are also subject to repair.
Decorating a house made of natural wood is an excellent choice for those who value environmentally friendly building materials. Natural stone, solid wood, lumber derivatives on a natural basis will always be preferred by people who care about the health of their families. Do-it-yourself aesthetic interior decoration of a wooden house made of wood is not only prestigious, but also practical, reliable and durable.
Choosing the interior decoration of the house in favor of wood
Wooden buildings have been valued for a long time, and today they are back in fashion, which is experiencing a new round of popularity. Log buildings, buildings with natural interior decoration, wooden houses from a bar are distinguished by a special atmosphere. They feel that unique aura of closeness to nature, which is not found in the "stone jungle" of the metropolis.
Modern construction of individual housing based on environmentally friendly materials is relevant both for families with an average income and for wealthy people who value everything that is natural. For example, a wooden staircase is organically combined with a similar wall decoration. Sheathing with natural wood or interior decoration of a wooden house with clapboard is an excellent solution when renovating the interior in eco-style or for decorating "like a Russian tower".
A house with simple furnishings and wood finishes, as it were, brings residents closer to the origins, teaches them to appreciate the texture and color of materials taken from the surrounding nature. With proper processing, the wood becomes fire-resistant and moisture-resistant, and a house with such a finish is warm and comfortable. For example, interior decoration of a wooden house photo:
The choice of finishing materials takes place at the final stage of the construction installation. Even if initially it was decided to leave the frame without additional internal processing, there is an opportunity to refine the walls at the end of the work, making them smoother and smoother. For reasons of practicality and aesthetics, interiors can be decorated in different ways:
- level with plasterboard under the wallpaper;
- plaster for whitewashing or painting;
- sheathe clapboard or other type of building materials for interior decoration of a wooden house.
Attention: Wall decoration with wooden sheathing is also chosen during the next renovation. This is especially true on the first floor of houses, where there is weak waterproofing and ventilation. Damp corners cannot be dried or hidden, and lining with clapboard and composite boards based on wood and polymers, impregnated with an antifungal composition, gives an excellent result!
If the old building has numerous defects in the walls, then natural materials based on wood will help to update the look. The choice of the variety directly depends on the general condition of the house, since a sagging foundation cannot be weighed down with heavy wood panels. Imitation "wood" based on synthetic materials looks presentable, although such walls do not have the ability to "breathe".
The choice of interior decoration is often dictated by the basic material from which the house is being built. Buildings made of laminated veneer lumber are built with a more strict geometry, their smooth walls are suitable for facing under plaster. Such a wooden house with interior plasterboard finish is pre-sheathed with panels, and non-woven wallpaper can be glued on top of the plaster for painting.
Varieties of materials for interior decoration of a wooden house
Building materials for interior decoration of a wooden house are produced on a natural basis with the addition of polymers, natural and synthetic resins, dyes and chemical impregnation. However, natural high-quality wood after high-tech processing will always be among the favorites of finishing materials. Wood is the most affordable eco-friendly material and the purest natural material available. For all its apparent simplicity, this eco-material has many options for texture and shades.
There are different types of wood:
- very light and dark, almost chocolate (wenge tree);
- practically without a pattern and with a pronounced pattern;
- saturated reddish and pale shades, etc.
Wood of valuable species is very expensive, it practically does not occur in the form of an array in the construction market. But the unique patterns and delightful texture of natural wood is available in the form of veneer and wood wallpaper. In the form of a thin cut, sheets of expensive wood are glued or soldered to more accessible wood panels. In this form, they are used for interior wall decoration in a wooden house - photo:
Wall cladding is carried out:
- laminated chipboard;
- laminated plastic with a wood-like pattern;
- veneered MDF;
- clapboard;
- siding;
- panels made of composite materials.
All of these materials are referred to as “dry finishes”, while “wet” finishes involve plastering or plastering, which must dry before final decoration. For example, gluing walls with glass fiber for painting on a prepared surface.
Attention: If prices for materials seem high for self-repair of a wooden house and interior decoration, it is better to divide the costs into several stages than to give preference to low-quality materials or low-tech installation.
"Dry" wall renovation is an excellent solution for a clean and quick renovation, in which there is no need for the family to move out for a while. It is enough to vacate the room in which the repair or interior decoration of a wooden house from a bar is being carried out.
Tip: To protect the wall cladding from rodents, no gaps should be left behind the wood panels. All free space is filled with mineral wool. At the same time, it will serve as sound insulation and hygroscopic material to reduce the moisture content of wood.
Wet cladding or plastering of walls
Facing and leveling the timber from the inside with drywall is not chosen so often, especially when the frame is new, and significant shrinkage is expected during the first year. After 2-3 years, the main shrinkage of the walls will practically be completed, and you can proceed to the final stage. It is fashionable to complete the construction of a wooden house with plasterboard interior decoration in several ways.
The plaster is applied over the gypsum boards when they are already securely fixed. Dry mixes are available as starting and finishing (decorative). Classification of solutions:
- plaster;
- cement;
- lime;
- combined.
The cement-sand mixture is suitable for laying tiles, small lightweight panels or facing stone in rooms with high humidity. This is an entrance hall, bathroom, toilet and kitchen.
For living rooms (bedroom, nursery, living room, office), plaster and putty based on gypsum or lime-sand mixture are used. This starting finish "breathes", it minimizes moisture in a wooden house and prevents condensation. In very dry air, it gives off excess moisture from the walls.
Upon completion of the rough work, they proceed to decorative wall cladding, including wall painting or wallpapering for painting - photo:
Step-by-step method of preparation for finishing the walls of a wooden house:
- roughing of walls (removal of dirt and organic residues, mold and insects);
- the cracks are caulked with tow (moss, dry algae) to improve heat and vapor insulation;
- additional impregnation of wood with chemicals against mold, fungi, rodents and insect pests;
- sand with emery and treat with a primer for wood;
- it is advisable to make a test finish with the selected material in a secluded place, if it is painting or plastering, in order to evaluate the result.
Interior decoration with wood
The interior wall decoration of a wooden building is associated with natural wood-based materials:
- gusvarblok;
- lining and euro lining;
- planken;
- decking;
- block house;
- cylindering;
- glued laminated timber;
- decorative wood wallpaper and veneer;
- wood panels or boards;
- rail and frame board.
Sometimes the bottom third of the walls are finished in panels with flooring materials such as parquet or laminate with striking wood décor. The quick-fix and easy-to-wall lock system speeds up the process of completing your home renovation.
Tip: When buying, specify the shade and batch number so that there are no discrepancies that may be revealed during repairs, it is not always possible to buy exactly the same material!
The same materials that were used in the cladding of the walls of a wooden house can be used for cladding:
- multilevel ceiling;
- built-in wardrobes, niches and shelves;
- staircase space;
- decorative beams;
- curly partitions;
- arches and niches;
- design and architectural details for original decor, photo:
The lining was originally used for covering freight wagons, hence the strange name. Modern decorative larch or pine lining, used for interior decoration of houses, is very different from its "working progenitor". It is equipped with a snap joint, well ground and cut to standard. If desired, it can be ordered from more expensive wood. It is convenient to hide the defects of old walls under the clapboard, to lay communications behind it.
Planken differs little from the lining, it has a different type of fastening with rounded ends, which provides high ventilation. Decking is also called "decking", as it is successfully used in open outdoor areas. This material is excellent for verandas, loggias, balconies.
Glued laminated timber is a durable building material that does not undergo cracking and delamination. They are excellent not only as a building and finishing material, but also quite acceptable for interior decoration - as ceilings and ceiling beams. It is also used for finishing staircase structures and covered passages between buildings.
Such material as furniture board is widely used not only in the production of cabinet and built-in furniture, and as interior decoration. Looks very aesthetically pleasing in the cladding of walls, stairs, joinery, window sills, countertops. Shields can be painted and varnished.
Attention: When purchasing wood-containing materials, you cannot install immediately after purchase. They must be acclimatized in the same room where they will be used. It will take about a week for the wood to "stand".
Finishing with paint and stain
When choosing a type of finish such as painting walls made of laminated veneer lumber, it is important to choose an odorless paint for interior decoration. The building materials market offers a large selection of high quality paints, including eco-friendly paints based on natural resins. You can choose the color of the walls from the catalog, but in any white or light paint it is enough to add the selected pigment until the desired shade is obtained.
If there is a desire to leave the natural texture of wood, but to make a more saturated shade, then when interior decoration of a wooden house with clapboard, stain is often used. In this case, roughing and sanding must be completed. In this case, no primer is applied so that the primer penetrates deeply into the wood fibers. A reddish or cherry hue imitates expensive wood. Applying different shades of stain on the same wood will create a mosaic pattern or graphic contrast.
Tip: use a ready-made sketch of the proposed samples to evaluate the upcoming results. It is advisable to fix the finished drawing or cover it with a protective varnish.
The smooth surface of walls finished with natural wood with a beautiful texture can also be coated with clear varnish:
- matte;
- semi-matte;
- glossy.
No less interesting is the artistic painting of the walls, which is available to both professional artists and creative people who want to prove themselves as a designer. Of course, there is no dispute about tastes, but the blurry outline of the master looks better on the tree than the lurid motives of the clumsy hand of a beginner. The main thing is not to overdo it when choosing a topic.
The interior decoration of a wooden house is the most creative construction process, during which you can recreate the design that your imagination requires. Now the construction market offers a lot of finishing materials, among which you can always choose the one that suits the price and style. The interior decoration of the dwelling will indicate the taste of the owner, because as the house is decorated, the owners are judged.
Preparation before interior finishing of a log house
Before starting to repair interior walls, you need to learn about some of the features that should be taken into account when carrying out interior decoration:
Types of interior wall decoration
Wall decoration in a wooden house can be done in various ways. It all depends only on the desire and capabilities of the owner himself. First, you should determine the goal that should be achieved as a result of finishing. The options range from the natural beauty of wood to contemporary styling with alternative materials. In practice, there is a tendency to decorate wooden houses inside with progressive materials that completely hide the wood structure. Below we will consider both traditional methods of decoration, and those that are becoming more and more popular with the owners of houses from a bar.
Wagon board decoration
Lining is a simple and affordable material with which you can finish not only walls, but also the floor and ceiling. To create an even coating, you need to worry about the crate in advance. The creation of the lathing will help to hide unnecessary pipes and wires, as well as to additionally insulate the walls, if there is such a need.
The construction market offers buyers three types of lining, which can be purchased:
- An ordinary wagon board is a simple polished board that does not have any indentations or recesses. This is the cheapest finishing material among those presented. Such a board is fastened with galvanized nails to the crate. The disadvantage of this material is the lack of adhesion of the boards to each other when laying, which can lead to an incorrect and crooked fit to the surface. Also, during installation, boards are often chipped due to their small thickness.
- Universal type wagon board. Such material is more convenient and practical. Due to the fact that the boards have spikes and grooves, they are easy to fit together and such a structure will no longer be bent. This lining is reliable and practical in decoration.
- Block House wagon board. This is a type of lining, very similar to the second option, but on the one hand it imitates a rounded log. It was created in order to create an even more pleasant look for the whole design. The mounting method is the same as for the universal board.
Important! The lining must be treated with an antiseptic and other compounds that increase its service life.
Like any material, a wagon board has its advantages:
- The decoration becomes more decorative, the tree gives coziness and comfort to the house.
- The lining helps to hide unpleasant communications (pipes or defects of the frame itself)
- This finish helps to retain heat in the room. Even the thinnest lining is able to make the house warmer without the use of special material.
- Ease of installation, due to which, even with your own hands, you can completely decorate the house.
But, despite all the advantages that distinguish the lining, it also has several negative sides:
- The material does not resist fire like any wood, so it must be treated with special compounds. Such processing will increase finishing costs.
- Additional components for such a design greatly increase the cost of finishing with an economical clapboard.
Natural finish
Paints and varnishes will help preserve the pristine beauty of the interior design made of wood. This option is only suitable if the log house itself is sufficiently insulated and treated with special solutions to protect it from moisture.
Before finishing, it is imperative to clean the surfaces from dirt and dust and grind them thoroughly. Treatment with putty and primer will not be superfluous.
It is believed that there is no need to wait for shrinkage at home before painting. This assumption is correct, but immediately after construction, painting is also not performed due to the fact that the moisture present in the wood will go out, forming smudges and bubbles on the surface.
If the house was built using the “in the paw” method, then the surface is best covered with paint, and if it was built “in a bowl”, then ordinary transparent varnish will look great, which will not hide the natural pattern of the wood.
Using paint, you can create accents on certain surfaces or zone a room. Materials for interior wall decoration should be as environmentally friendly as possible, because inside the house, the safety of the coating is especially important.
Recently, art painting on walls and ceilings has become very popular. This design will bring a modern touch to the interior, while not affecting the virgin beauty of the wood pattern.
Important! With such a finish, communications cannot be hidden, therefore, the wiring is placed in the corners of the room, and the pipes are placed in a pre-created frame.
The floors and ceiling with such wall decoration are made with a wagon board or parquet.
This type of interior decoration also has its advantages and disadvantages that you should be aware of:
- The original style of the log house is preserved.
- Material costs are much lower than alternative finishes.
- The coating must be renewed every 4 years so that it does not lose its decorative qualities.
- After shrinkage, log cabins tend to bend slightly, and finishing with paint or varnish will no longer provide an opportunity to visually adjust this situation.
Usually, a wooden house outside already assumes the same decoration inside, so there will be no limit to the amazement of guests if they, entering a wooden blockhouse, find there a modern interior that has nothing to do with the village. At the moment, it is possible and so to design your house. For the floor, parquet, laminate or carpet are best suited in this case; in some rooms, tiles may be present. For the ceiling, hinged structures or drywall are often used.
Plasterboard decoration
Drywall is a very convenient material in finishing, which allows you to create any desired structure without any problems. In order to attach drywall to the wall, you need to create a frame from a galvanized profile, on which the material is attached with self-tapping screws.
Important! It is necessary to finish with plasterboard after the house has shrunk, since cracks may appear in its process, which will spoil the appearance.
The advantages of plasterboard design include ease of installation, low cost, and the ability to hide all unnecessary communications.
Since this material is very fragile, its main disadvantage will be that it is completely unstable to mechanical damage. Also, a small negative point will be that the finished drywall structure needs to be refined, for example, with wallpaper or putty. The interior decoration of the wooden house in the photo was done with plasterboard.
Decoration with plastic panels and plaster
Installation of plastic panels is as easy as installing drywall. The main and most significant difference from the previous material is the variety of colors and patterns, thanks to which you can decorate the room in various styles by combining materials.
The advantage of this finishing material is that, thanks to the laying on the crate, you can hide unnecessary communications. This coating can be washed as the plastic is resistant to moisture.
Plaster is also an interesting option for wall decoration in a wooden house. Due to the fact that now there are decorative types of plaster, it is not necessary to completely level the surface. With the help of such material, you can easily create the necessary relief or even drawings using the sgraffito technique, as shown in the photo below. The coating is very reliable and durable, so it will serve for more than one decade.
Interior finishing of the ceiling and floor
The cladding of the floor and ceiling must be in harmony with the decoration of the walls of the house. The most successful options for the floor will be parquet or laminate. This is due to the fact that such a coating retains heat better and is environmentally friendly, which is very important inside the house, because the safety of all its inhabitants depends on it.
Important! After assembly, the parquet is covered with paraffin and parquet varnish.
The correct laying of parquet will enable you to enjoy the ideal floor for many years. The lacquer coating is refreshed every 2 years, due to the fact that it wears out.
It is worth taking very seriously the facing of ceilings in a house made of timber. Finishing can be done only after the house has completely shrunk, and this is a period of 2 - 3 years. Otherwise, the ceiling structure will simply deform, which will ruin all subsequent repairs.
For an interior in a modern style, it is enough to mount a stretch ceiling, which will save you from problems with plastering and other related work. If the interior is designed in a Scandinavian or rustic style, the ceiling beams do not hide, but, on the contrary, focus on them. They can be painted in any color that suits the style or covered with wood stain for the best decorative effect from natural wood.
Important! If an attic is located on the second floor of the house, then the space between the rough and final ceiling is laid with insulation and vapor barrier materials.
The construction of houses made of natural wood belongs to the classics. Since ancient times, people have built their homes from this material. Since life in a wooden house is full of its charms. Nowadays, such buildings are preferred by those who want to live in harmony with nature. Interior decoration is what this article is about.
You can start any internal work in a wooden house only after complete shrinkage of the tree... This takes 1-2 years.
Attention: complete shrinkage of the wooden mansion will occur after 5 years.
If you don’t want to wait long and you can’t wait to move to a new home as soon as possible, there are many different nuances to consider when choosing finishing materials. Namely, materials are selected with special characteristics.
Houses from a bar or from rounded logs do not need to be finished. The timber can be sanded and treated with a special impregnation, which will protect the tree from mechanical damage and extend the life of the material (read:). The same applies to a log house, in addition, the interior decoration of such a house is carried out by analogy with a wooden one.
note
Treat wood with special impregnation it is necessary without fail. This will prevent the wood from absorbing odors.
Many owners of wooden buildings prefer plaster... With its help, you can level the walls and prepare them for painting. If you correctly observe all the technological moments of preparation and application of plaster on the surface, it will serve the owners for more than a quarter of a century. But wall cladding with plaster is a long and very laborious process.
Also, when decorating rooms made of wood, people use various panels... They are distinguished by ease of installation, practicality and a wide variety of textures and textures.
And if you want to create an original and exclusive home interior, use it when decorating facing... Or you can resort to wall decoration artificial stone.
You can sheathe walls inside a wooden house clapboard... This is the most affordable and convenient option.
Wooden house - finishing inside in stages
Before starting the interior finishing work, take care of exterior decoration... The house must be protected from negative factors. This will extend the lifespan of its operation. Also, the exterior decoration of the building will increase its sound and heat insulation qualities and make the tree fireproof.
Treat the tree with special antiseptics... This will extend the life of the material and protect it from the formation of fungi and mold, special agents also slow down the process of wood decay and prevent the appearance of harmful bacteria that contribute to the development of fungi.
And before you start treating wood with antiseptics, you must carefully prepare all surfaces. They must be dry and free from dust and various contaminants. Antiseptics are applied with a brush, roller or spray.
Important: wood treatment with antiseptics should be carried out in dry and sunny weather.
Caulking at home and features of this process
The next preparatory step before starting interior decoration is caulk... At this stage, all cracks and joints are processed, both inside and outside the building.
Attention: gap filling is carried out twice - after the construction of the house, and after its complete shrinkage.
To carry out caulking at home, you will need to prepare insulation. The material selected should be:
- resistant to sudden changes in temperature;
- moisture resistant;
- environmentally friendly;
- hygroscopic;
- resistant to the appearance of fungi and mold;
- have breathability.
The ideal material for insulating a wooden house is moss... It possesses such positive characteristics as antibacterial, antiseptic qualities and the ability to purify the air in the room. This material has a very long service life.
In the process of caulking at home, you can use linseed tow, jute or felt from natural materials.
For this technological process, you will need to prepare the following tools:
- inlaid paddle;
- curved scapula;
- road builder;
- split caulk;
- mallet.
Laying engineering communications in a wooden house
As for the laying of engineering communications, they include carrying out:
- heating;
- water supply;
- sewerage system.
At the same time, you need to carefully consider how the pipes will be located in the house so that they do not interfere with the arrangement of household appliances and furniture and so that they do not spoil the interior of the premises.
As for the requirements for carrying out engineering communications, then these works should be dealt with qualified specialists... Since an illiterately designed water supply or sewer system can lead to damage and decay of natural wood.
The same goes for electricity wiring. Poorly routed and connected wires can cause a fire in your home. Therefore, special requirements are imposed on the wiring in such a house. All wires should only be used with the appropriate markings, and they must always be laid in special metal or plastic tubes.
Materials for interior wall decoration
Below we will consider all the available options for decorating the walls of a wooden house from the inside and common materials for interior decoration.
Warming
Thermal insulation of a wooden house involves laying a heat insulator in the space between the frame and the wall. Most often people use mineral wool for such purposes. This material copes well with sudden changes in temperature and high humidity.
But the use of this heat insulator implies the arrangement of a vapor barrier, since it is a synthetic material and does not allow air to pass through. After that, you can proceed to wall cladding. finishing materials.
Lining
Lining is a natural and safe material. It is customary to use it not only for internal, but also for external decoration of wooden buildings. Due to its versatility, lining is used when decorating ceilings, walls and floors... Its advantages include:
- environmental friendliness;
- high thermal insulation;
- strength and durability;
- ease of installation and further maintenance.
With its help, you can perfectly level any surface without making any special efforts. Also, all engineering communications can be hidden under this material.
Wall panels
Interior panels are also in incredible demand. By type, wall panels are:
- rack and pinion;
- leafy;
- tiled.
Each individual option has its own characteristics, but they all have the same advantages:
- ease of care;
- wide variety;
- ease of installation;
- reasonable prices.
Attention: When choosing wall panels, pay attention to their fire resistance.
Drywall
Choice is also a good option. With its help, you can level all surfaces by performing wall cladding in a wooden house. In order for the work to proceed correctly, it is necessary make a reliable frame and evenly attach drywall to it. After that, carefully seal up all the seams and you can start applying the topcoat.
Important: if the room has high humidity, choose a moisture-resistant drywall.
After installing drywall on the walls or ceiling, it can be pasted over with wallpaper, painted, plastered or glued with ceramic.
Plastic
Plastic is quite attractive and easy to work with. He has a favorable price and a wide range of products. In wooden houses, plastic is used in rooms such as: kitchens, dining rooms, bathrooms, hallways.
Its benefits include:
- moisture resistance;
- practicality and durability;
- resistance to negative factors.
To sheathe the walls with plastic and improve your home, there is no need to resort to the services of professionals. This material is easy to install, lightweight and, if necessary, can be easily cut and sawed with any hand or power tool.
How to decorate the ceiling
All work in the interior decoration of the house begins from the ceiling surface. The development of modern technologies opens up endless possibilities for consumers. In modern interiors, ceilings can be refined with drywall, plastic, but you can do and stylish stretch ceilings.
Plasterboard ceilings
Plasterboard ceilings by type are divided into:
- simple;
- stepped;
- complex.
Plain ceilings may have rounded or straight lines. By type of construction, they can be one- or two-level. This is the most common option for finishing the ceiling surface in private houses.
Stepped designs are also popular. With their help, you can make an original design in the interior of the premises, thanks to the oblique and smooth lines.
A complex ceilings delight consumers with intricate and original patterns and ornaments. They are used in designer renovations.
note
If the height of the room does not allow removing 10-15 cm, then it is better to refuse multi-level ceiling structures. In this case, you can make a single-level ceiling, which can later be plastered, painted or pasted over with wallpaper.
Plastic ceilings
Plastic ceilings are different:
- affordable price;
- easy installation method;
- a variety of textures and colors.
With a competent approach to the choice of plastic panels, they will not emit harmful and toxic substances. With their help you can make multilevel original designs.
Modern plastic panels can imitate any natural materials. They are lightweight and flexible.
Ceiling plastic is used in rooms such as kitchens, bathrooms and hallways... They practically do not absorb odors, are easy to clean with various means, do not fade or fade, and are fireproof.
Tension structures in interiors
Stretch ceilings deserve special attention. They differ:
- various materials of manufacture;
- impeccable appearance;
- long service life;
- originality and exclusivity.
You can endlessly list the advantages of stretch ceilings. They will delight their owners with an impeccable look. from 20 to 30 years old.
Specialists should be engaged in arranging stretch ceilings. Since they have experience with the canvas, and special tools and equipment.
As for the designs of stretch ceilings, the most popular are:
- starry sky;
- photo printing;
- multilevel ceilings.
Their surface can be:
- lacquered;
- matte;
- glossy;
- mother-of-pearl;
- satin.
Which option to choose is up to the owner of the house. In this case, you can build on both personal beliefs and the overall design of the room.
Finishing the floor inside a wooden house
After the walls and ceilings in the house have passed a rough finish, you can proceed to arrangement of the floor... This process is quite complex and time consuming.
Even before the start of interior finishing work in the room, it is necessary to determine in advance the type of floor construction. It could be like single floors and double... But for year-round living in the house, you must choose the second option.
Such floors will have high thermal insulation qualities. Moreover, they should consist of the following layers:
- rough floor;
- vapor barrier;
- waterproofing;
- finishing coating.
The floors in a wooden house can be concrete or wood. Wooden floors can be made on the first and second floors. They differ:
- high performance;
- light weight;
- naturalness.
A concrete floors are made only on the first floors, since they are heavy and can carry additional load on the structure of the house. With the help, you can make a perfectly smooth and durable coating. Solid planks or block parquet can be laid on the concrete floor.