When planted with plenty roses in open ground. Pleet Rose "Iceberg"

Pleet rose - spectacular garden decoration, which can disguise any, even the most unsightly plot or high wall. But so that she performed the role decorative plant, she needs to bloom regularly. And flowering directly depends on the conditions of content and the peculiarities of the shrubs. Find out how to put the plenty rose in the spring open sadAnd how to care for her, so that she passes and grow healthy.

Usually, the plenty roses are made in autumn. This time has a lot of advantages: it's still warm on the street, the rooting occurs quickly, the pink shoots have already risen and prepared for wintering, and the next year the bush is growing intensively, like everyone else. But the autumn landing is rarely used in the north, where winter comes early, and the time to rouding the rose almost does not remain. It is also impossible to rent a landing if you have already prepared a sapling.

Features of the planting of the plenty rose in the spring are related to the fact that she needs time for rooting and adapting to new conditions. All this inhibits the growth of the aboveground part. As a result, the bush is lagging behind in developing from other shrubs for about 2 weeks, and it may happen that the stalks will not have time to grow (win). Then winter will be waiting for their death. So that this does not happen, after the spring landing, rose must be provided optimal conditions Contents and intensive care. Then it is not only quickly adapted, but also will catch up in the development of other plants.

Best time for landing

The dates of planting the plenty rose in the spring depend on the local climate and the weather, which is impossible to predict. but experienced flowerflowers nevertheless identified an approximate time suitable for this:

• In the south of the country, roses are planted into the open ground with the onset of April. Deadline - beginning of May.
• IN middle lane Russia and in the Moscow region climate is tougher, so it is better to plant bushes from the end of April to the end of May.
• In the Urals and in Siberia with a harsh continental climate, the landing is desirable to spend from the end of May to mid-June.

It is impossible to be guided only by these recommendations. Therefore, watch the weather and the state of the soil. It should have time to warm up to + 8 ... + 10 o C. Otherwise, roses will be poorly rooted and suited. For landing, you should choose a cloudy and quiet day when there is no bright sun, precipitation and a strong wind.

Choosing a place and necessary conditions

We will tell you what the requirements should be the plot on which you are going to plant a vacuum rose.

Lighting and place

For roses, lighting is very important. They love when the sun shines on them around the clock. However, choose solar location It is very difficult for the plenty shrub: after all, it is usually planted near high fences and walls, which close the place at least on the one hand. Then it should be guided by the fact that the morning rays of the sun are most important than the pink bushes. Therefore, choose a plot to which the sunlight will fall at least from the east, and better - from the south-east. Then your beauty quickly gets into growth.

Important! In the first days after disembarking, roses in the ground it will need to be dialed from the scorch rays of the sun. This will help to avoid sun burns. When the bush is rooted, the need for shading off the shrub will disappear.

Temperature

Pink shrub tolerates the warm Russian summer and even heat under the condition of frequent and abundant irrigation. But in winter it is not very comfortable: most roses varieties belong to the 5th zone of winter hardiness. This means that without shelter, they can survive frosts only to -25 ... -20 about C. Therefore, they need to be stolen for the winter.

Attention! Some varieties can relate to the 4th or even 3rd zone of winter hardiness. They can withstand respectively to -30 ... -35 o C and -35 ... -40 about C. In the first case, the rose will require only a lightweight shelter, and in the second it can not be built at all (with the exception of the Urals and Siberia, where frosts are often lowered below Marks in -40 o C).

Air and humidity

Roses are needed moderately wet air (40-70%), which in summer time Supported independently. For a plenty shrub, an angular location is not suitable (landing near the corner of the wall), as it does not tolerate drafts. It is best to plant it at a distance of 0.6 m from the middle of a wall or another support on a different plot protected from through wind.

Priming

Pink bushes are best suited to light fertile loam with good drainage and neutral reaction. They do not tolerate close lounge groundwater: Do not need the roots to reach them, and they can grow to 2 meters deep. If the water is located close to the surface, and the terrain itself is swallowing, then during the construction of landing pit it is necessary to provide a drainage structure. So that the water is not stood in the ground, it is better to plant a rose on a slightly inclined plane.

When choosing seedlings, pay attention to the following nuances:

• The root system should be well developed, healthy and strong. Do not take seedlings if the roots became sluggish, most likely, the bush died for a long time, and it is very weak.
• Soothes must be healthy and strong. They should not have patients and stems.
• The coloring of the trunk should be green. If she is gray or brown, passing by such a seedling.

Before planting a drinking rose, you need to prepare to smooth out the stress experienced by it and help it quickly take care:

1. Soak her roots in the water on one day. You can add a little manganese, to get a light pink solution.
2. Then I soak it for 3-4 hours (maximum - by 10-12 hours) in the growth stimulator solution (zircon, corneser).
3. Remove the bush and, if necessary, make it trimming. It will be necessary to remove not only shoots up to 20-25 cm, but also damaged roots to a healthy tissue.
4. The location of the cut before planting should be treated with a 0.2% solution of Fundazola or other fungicide.

Important! Some nurseries sell seedlings not with an open root system, but with an earthen room. Usually they are packed in biodegradable material. Such bushes can be planted right in the package without prepressing roots. But this is provided if you land right after purchase.

Planting process

For planting plenty roses in the spring you will need the following tools, items and materials:

• gloves (to keep your hands clean and protect them from piercing with spikes);
• shovel (for digging the landing pit);
• drainage material (it can be clay, brick brick, crushed stone or other stones of a large fraction), as well as sand;
• fertilizers Superphosphate, caliMagnesia or sulfate potassium (better granulated, as they will feed the plant during the entire season of vegetation);
• peat and humus (for cooking easy, loose and nutrient soil mixture);
• dolomitic flour, wood ash or lime (for the deoxidation of the soil);
• warm water (for watering) and bucket for it;
• shelter for shading roses.

After preparing a seedling to land, prepare the landing pit:

1. Drop the pit in a depth and width of about 0.6-0.7 m. Optimal distance Between wells - 1 m.
2. If you plant a bush on a swampy terrain, the depth should be more - about 0.8-0.9 m (for drainage facilities). At the bottom of the pit to put a thick layer (15-20 cm) of the brick or large rubble, and on top of pour about 5 cm of large river sand.
3. Prepare a nutritious and loose mixture. To do this, mix peat and humus in equal proportions. If the soil is acidic, it will additionally be useful to make about 1 kg. wood ash or 500-600 g of lime or dolomite flour. Mix everything thoroughly.
4. Fill the pit with a nutrient mixture by 30-40%. Add granular fertilizer to it: 2-3 handstone superphosphate and 1 handful sulcate potassium or Kalimagnezia.

Plant roses to the prepared pit:

1. Put the seedling in the pit and distribute it to the roots evenly throughout the volume.
2. Holding the bush with one hand, the other fall asleep with a nutrient mixture empty space between the roots.
3. When the roots are sprinkled, pour a bucket into a hole warm water. Leight carefully, so as not to wash the soil.
4. Fill in the nutritional mixture to the front, the root neck, it should be shrouded about 10-12 cm.
5. Seal the Earth in the hole and build a small earth tree around it. It will be needed in order for water to water from watering along the entire surface of the soil, and absorbed directly in the zone of the root system.

Tip! After disembarking the plenty rose in the open ground, print it within 10-14 days, if the bright sun shines on the street.

How to tie a plenty rose

Pleet rose needs a support support. Often it is enough just to land near her, for example, near the following structures:

• arch;
• wall;
• fence;
• pergola or gazebo;
• dry tree trunk.

But if the support does not have places for which it would be possible to cling, or it is not at all, then the rose must be taped. To do this, use thick garden twine (be sure to conduct a procedure in gloves and with an assistant):

1. Collect the screamers into a compact bush.
2. Ask the assistant to hold the rose in this position.
3. Garden twine wrap the shrub around and tend it, tapping a strong knot.

Now the plenty rose is tied, but she also needs a support. If there is no lattice surface or small protrusions on the wall, fence or gazebo, for which the plant might challenge, build a rope or wire mesh. You can simply tie a strong rope to the top of the support, and to the bottom end to tie the peg and stick it near the bush. 3-4 such rope supports so that the rose crawled on them up.

Another option of support is a building wooden pyramid From thin but sturdy wooden bars. In the pictures below, look at how you can tie with plenty roses so that they look beautifully.

After planting a plenty rose, she needs to provide intensive care so that it goes to grow faster, and her shoots managed to grow to a winter hibernation. Care includes:

• Watering. Water rosa abundantly (10-20 liters of warm water) as needed before the onset of frosts. In the heat and drought, the irrigation rate should be 4-6 times a week, during the rest of the time - 2-3 times. Closer to the frosts of watering should be reduced to 1 time per week.
• Subordinate. If you have been introduced into the plant pit and granulated fertilizers with phosphorus and potassium content, then during the season there will be enough 2 feeding with nitrogen. Young roses prefer the organic. For this, 2-3 weeks after landing the bush in the ground, adapt to its cow (1 part in 10 parts of water, infused within 7 days). You can also use chicken litter infusion (1 part on 20 parts of water, infused during the week). Such feeding need to be repeated in the middle of summer, but in the second half and the fall of nitrogen it is impossible to enter the soil.
• Loosening and / or mulchinge. When forming a dense crust, it needs to be broken. But it is necessary to do it carefully not to damage the roots. Instead of the loosening of the soil, it can be covered with a layer of mulch - slices of bark, sawdust, decorative stones.
• Processing from diseases. In the period of rains spray a rose 1 time per week with a 0.2% solution of Fundazola. During the rest, you can process 1 time 2 weeks phytosporin or zircons for the formation of immunity to fungal infections.
• Processing from pests. When defeating the bush Tley, treat it soapy solution. When other pests appear, use insecticides (actuar, accomplishing, chlorofos or carbofos). The second processing should be carried out 1 week after the first.
• Sanitary trim. In the fall, when the first frosts come, the plenty rose needs to be trimmed. For sanitary trim, it is enough to remove all weak, thin, damaged and sick shoots, as well as those that did not have time to mature to winter. It is impossible to leave them, as they perished with strong frosts. The same applies to flowers and leaves, if they did not fall.
• Forming trimming. It can be carried out both in spring and autumn. The rules for conducting the procedure depends on which group trimming is your rose. If the flowers are formed on the shoots of this year, the old shoots need to shorten much. And if bloom occurs only on last year's stems, then they need to cut only the top. With a mixed type, it is impossible to cut either old nor young shoots.
• Shelter for winter. If your rose variety is thermal-loving (most likely, it is also), then it is necessary to hide it for the winter. This can be done in two ways. The first is to remove the weaves from the support and covering them with spruce legs and a layer of waterproof material. The second is in the construction around the rose of the frame and wind by its rubberoid or other material. Then the emptiness inside the frame is bore with dry foliage, and the top is covered with a film. In any case, the trunk needs to be dipped or float peat.

Pleet roses It looks very sophisticated. For proper care They can bloom throughout the summer, forming lush bedspreads from terry and fragrant colors. They can disguise all unsightly sites of the garden and household buildings. They can become a major accent and create a romantic atmosphere. But for this you need to try and give your shrub all your love and care.

Pleet roses have shoots whose length is several meters. White, pink, red flowers, yellow from 2.5 to 9 cm, from simple to semi-marched, odorless, are collected in inflorescences. Flowering long, starts in June.

When describing the plenty roses, it should be noted, they occupy one of the leading places in vertical landscaping, well combined with small architectural forms, indispensable when creating decorative columns, pyramids, arches, chopler, green design of walls of buildings, balconies, arbors.

There are a lot of varieties of braid roses, the description of which will take a lot of time and place. However, by the nature of growth, these roses can be divided into three groups:

• Curly - height from 5 m. Up to 15 m.
• Pleetted height - from 3 m. Up to 5 m.
• Military height - from 1.5 m. - 3 m.

The formation of shoots in curly roses is continuous, due to which the phase of flowering and bootonization is very stretched. Total flowering duration from 30 to 170 days. Among repeated roses, a group of large-flowered, or claying is allocated.

Growing plenty roses

Select room for landing and growing. For growing it is necessary to choose solar and ventilated places. Roses are light-loving plants, so it is best to plant them on the walls and supports of the South and South-Western exposition. Preference still need to give southern exposure; Good light helps aging the increase in which bloom will occur next year.

Groundwater should be not higher than 70-100 cm., Optimally 100-150 cm. In wetlands, raw places exposed to flooding to grow these flowers will not work.

Choosing a place for landing Be sure to think how you will lay the plants on the ground for the shelter for the winter. Pleet roses grow in a height of more than 2.5 m. When laying up for the winter, they should not "cover" other plants that do not require shelter.

What a soil should be. For growing plenty roses, a fertile, loose, moderately moistened soil with a fertile layer is not less than 30 cm. And so, in the place of the future Rosary, it is necessary to prepare the soil: it is better to use a reworked manure (cow), if the soil is too heavy needed to add sand peat, which will give the soil looseness.

Seat selection. The sapling must have 2-3 well-affected weighing escapes with green intact crust and a developed root system with a multitude of thin roots (with a lobe). Root neck at a seedling aged 1-2 years, looks like a slight thickening separating wild dive and stem cultural plant.

Planting a plenty rose

When it is better to plant roses. In the middle lane of Russia, roses are preferable to plant in the fall from September to the end of October, or in early spring from mid-April to the end of May. In the fall of the plants, it is necessary to plant 2 cm. Deeper than spring (total plug 5 cm) so that the shoots of planted roses do not surfacing and have not been injured from the approaching cold, they plunge them with sand with a height of 20-25 cm. When cooling up to minus temperatures Plants are hidden for the winter.

Preparation for landing. Saplings with an open root system per day before planting soaked in water. From the shoots remove the leaves and cut off the sharp secateur, unquestless and broken shoots. Overhead Crocheted up to 30 cm., Long roots are also cut off - up to 30 cm., Cutting firing roots to a healthy place. The kidneys below the vaccinations are removed - the wild greed will develop. Saplings are disinfected, perched in 3% copper cune.

Landing. Landing Pits are prepared in size 50 × 50 cm, the distance between the plants should be at least 2 - 3 meters. When landing, it is impossible to be very flexing the roots of plants. They are supposed to be freely decomposed in the hole so that they go to the bottom, without bending up, and the seedlings at the same time hold on such height so that the vaccination place is about 10 cm below the soil surface. (Other varieties of roses when landing are plugged by 5 cm, but the plenty roses plant deeper.)

Then a hole for two thirds of depths fill the earth, compact her so that it should be faced with the roots and the plant watered. Especially important is the solid watering in the spring. Only after the water is absorbed, the pit is linked to the earth, and the seedlock is dipped to height at least 20 cm.

Before the offensive of frosts, the dip levels raise. In the spring, this delivered land will protect the plant from the scorching rays of the sun and dried winds. For greater reliability, the sapling can be slightly shaped. In dry weather it is watered every 5-6 days. Three weeks after the spring landing, the land from the bush carefully shakes. It is advisable to do on a cloudy day when there is no danger of a sharp drop in the temperature at night.

In early April, they open and do roses in the same way. autumn planting. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the most sensitive place of the entire plant, the place of vaccination, still remained 10 cm below the ground level. Spring above him will grow new shoots.

If the curly rose will grow at the wall, then the distance to it should not be less than 50 cm. By the wall itself, the plant is supplied by a sloping plant at the appropriate angle. If the rose was grown at the wall, she would constantly suffer from lack of moisture.

At late spring landingpursued in dry warm weather, it is useful to cover the soil with a layer of wet peat or any other mulch. After landing, shoots cut into 3 - 5 kidneys.

Caring for plenty roses

Caring for plenty roses is competent watering, timely feeding, trimming, combating diseases and pests, as well as loosening and mulching the soil. In addition to this plant, it is necessary to provide beautiful supports and stroke for the winter.

In response to such care and careful care, these beauties will certainly thank you with great blossoms within almost the summer.

How to water. Good plant care is first of all right watering. During the vegetation, roses consume a lot of water. In the absence of atmospheric precipitation from the moment of the appearance of buds, and also after pruning the plants are watered every 10-12 days.

When irrigating the soil, it is necessary to miss so that the moisture penetrates deeper the roots (1-2 buckets per plant). On the 2-3rd day after irrigation (or rain), the soils are carried out around the plant to a depth of 5-6 cm., Which contributes to the preservation of moisture in the soil and the better air access to the roots. The loosening can be replaced by the mulching of the soil.

The lack of moisture in the soil is reflected in roses growth, and the concentration of salts with a substrate increases. But it is necessary to remember that too frequent watering from the hose raises the humidity of the air, and this contributes to the spread of mushroom diseases.

Podrel. To ensure proper care for plants, it is necessary to fertilize the soil. Pleet roses more than others need regular feeding. During the summer, they must be fed after 10-20 days, alternating nitrogen fertilizers with complete, complex. Fertilizers can be both dry and liquid.

First of all, the spring is carried out with a liquid feeding with full mineral fertilizer (according to the instructions). After 10 - 20 days, adopt the plants by the organica (1 bucket of the cowboat on 5 buckets of water + 3 kg. Ash) 1 liter of this mixture are bred in a bucket of water and water roses under the root. Such an operation will provide a rich start of flowering with bright colored colors.

Such feeders, alternating among themselves, must be done until the middle of the summer. From mid-July, stop feeding nitrogen fertilizers and go to phosphoric and potash, so that the bush has already begun preparation for winter.

With any feeding, it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage! When an overlapping of any chemical elements, the state of roses may worsen. Such care will only go to the harm to plants.

Pruning plenty roses

Highly important place In leaving for braid roses occupies trimming.

The main goal of trimming is the formation of the crown, obtaining abundant and prolonged flowering, maintaining plants in a healthy state.

For good care At roses for summer period They grow long shoots, up to 2-3.5 m. For the winter they are covered. In the spring of next year, only the frozen and advanced shoots and ends of shoots on a strong exterior kidney are cut.

In the future, the creation of plenty roses leads depending on how these roses are blooming, once or twice. These groups of roses according to the nature of flowering and future formation differ significantly among themselves.

The first form flowering branches On last year's shoots. They repeatedly do not bloom. In the replacement of flashing shoots, the so-called basic (basal), these roses form from 3 to 10 recovery shoots (replacement) that will bloom for the next season. In this case, basal shoots after the end of flowering are cut to base, like raspberry. Thus, the bushes of single-racing plenty roses should consist of only 3-5 annual and 3-5 biennium blossoms.

If plenty roses belong to a group of repeated, then flowering branches of different orders (from 2 to 5) are formed on major shoots for three years, the flowering of such shoots weakens by the fifth year. Therefore, the main shoots cut out after the fourth year to the base. If there are many new strong recovery shoots at the base of these shoots (which usually occurs when the roses are careful), the main shoots cut out like the first group.

Bushes with repeated blossoms are enough to have from 1 to 3 annual escapes Recovery and from 3 to 7 blooming major escapes. Repeatedly flowering roses It is recommended to trim the early spring. The meaning of trimming is to leave a limited number of stronger, young and long branches on the bush. If the plenty is too long compared to the support, they must be cut.

It is important to remember that most of the plenty roses are blooming on the overwhelming shoots that need to be maintained for the whole length, only the most tops with underdeveloped kidneys are removed. Consequently, in the fall, such roses do not stop do not, the main trimming is carried out in early spring.

Proper trimming and careful care can provide almost continuous blossom Roses in your garden.

Reproduction of plenty roses

The cuttings are planting a substrate to a depth of 1 - 1.5 cm.

The cuttings are cut with flowering or flowing shoots with 2 to 3 interstices. The lower end makes oblique (at an angle of 45 °) directly under the kidney, and the top is direct away from the kidneys. The lower leaves are completely removed, and the rest are cut by half. The cuttings are planting into the substrate (in a mixture of earth with sand or in clean sand) in a pot, a box or immediately into the ground to a depth of 0.5-1 cm. The cuttings are covered on top glass jar or film and shares from the sun. Watering is carried out without removing films.

Good results gives the shilling in early spring. During spring trimming There are many cut escapes that can be successfully rooted. Landing and caring for cuttings spend on the above method.

Shelter with plenty roses for the winter

The shelter of roses for the winter can stretch for several days.

Be prepared for the fact that the shelter for the winter of a plenty rose can stretch for several days, and for a whole week. Rose with thick, powerful shoots are unlikely to be able to put on the ground in one day. It is necessary to do this at a positive temperature, in the frost stems become fragile and easily break. In no case, do not try to press to the ground separately each escape. This can only be done by tied the entire bush in the harness or two harness and then decompose them in different directions.

If you feel when the bush is tilted that the stems can break, stop tilting and fix the bush in this position. Let him stand so day - the other, and then continue until we press it towards Earth.

To cover the rose-enclosed land with the onset of frosts. Sometimes it has to do even in the snow. In the southern areas there is enough shelter from Loutrasil. Do not forget only the base of the bush fall asleep with sand or earth. If you have a cold winter, we have a cluster with a cluster and also cover with a few layers by observing material or rubberoid.

Pleaf Roses Supports

Opportunities Beautifully arrange your garden area with plenty roses, quite diverse: you can often see beautiful arbors Both terraces, balconies, grots and pavilions, arches and pergolas, decorated with roses, and how many of these plants transform the faceless walls of buildings, and do not have to talk.

Curly roses can decorate the house so much like a single blooming plant. Pretty one climbing up roses to transform the wrong stone wall Or emphasize the originality of the facade, give the romanticity of the previously ordinary entrance to the house.

Garden ensembles, created with the help of curly roses, are distinguished by special sophistication, but to achieve a good result, you need the right approach to their cultivation. We will tell about the secrets of landing and care for this fashionable and beautiful plant.

About varieties and varieties of curly roses

All curly roses are divided into 3 groups: Ramblers (small-bedroom), large-flowered (climber) and climbing (clailbing), which are even more large flowers. The difference between them is clearly visible in the photo.

Our most popular varieties include:

Landing

A curly rose, landing and care for which is somewhat different from the other types of roses, loves the sun, so it is planted on the south or south-west side of the manor. Do not fit wetlands. In this case, they can burn roots, because In the depth, they germinate up to 2 m. Better, when the place where they grow, are located on the hills and is well ventilated.

Important! Never plan the bushes to the places where the roses have previously grew.

Plants are recommended in autumn (in September), although it is possible to do it in the spring, but then the flowers will appear 2 weeks later. The most suitable soil is loose, water permeable loam. Heavy clay is diluted with a small amount of lime. Under the fallout of roses, there is enough bedding with a width of 0.5-0.6 m. The pits with a size of 0.5 x 0.5 x 0.5 m and on the removal of 1 m one from the other digging in advance. If at the time of planting the soil in them is dry, poured into each 1 bucket of water, make up 0.5 buckets of manure, humus and phosphorus-containing fertilizer. The pits are hammering.

Cloudy rose bush before planting

Saplings in front of the landing itself are treated - the roots are cut, removing long processes, rolled in a solution of mangalling weak concentration, wood coal Pop the places where the kidneys are located, then the bustice is lowered into the solution of the biostimulant. As the latter, a mineral mixture consisting of clay, cowboy and 2-3 phosphosophobacterial pills are used for 10 liters of water or 1 heteroacexin tablets. After that, the seedling is immersed in the hole. If this happens in the fall, then the roasting neck falls asleep by the soil of centimeters by 12, otherwise the plant in winter, most likely will die. Further, the soil is compacted and watered, and the plant is cut off, retreating from the ground level of centimeters 18. In the spring planting, the sapling is shortened to 11-13 cm.

Council. If you plan to decorate the wall, then we have a hole for climbing roses at a distance of about 0.45 m from the object, because Her roots are able to destroy the foundation.

Caring for a rose curly

Care includes a minimum of activities:

• abundant, but without fanaticism, watering - once a week and a half;
• mulching grass, sawdust, humid, straw;
• underlooking the filled shoots to stimulate the appearance of new buds;
• podrel.

Choose for roses sunny place Location on

Since the length of the branches increases rather quickly, you need to plan their direction in advance. As soon as they grow up to 0.5 m, install vertical supports For their garter. During the season, you have to install many such racks, because there are many side processes on each vacuum. Thus, the crown is formed, bloom becomes long and more abundant, and the whole object, near which the bush grows, is completely covered with stems, as in the photo.

The obligatory procedure is to prepare a bush to winter. He needs good thermal insulation. Shelter with plenty roses with two methods: removing from the support and leaving the screens in place. When choosing the first way, shoots from the rack, remove weak and old so that only 10-12 pcs remain. The strongest. Further, they are binding, pressed to the soil, fixed by pegs, they are covered with a papny, and a layer of soil is poured on the base and covered with film.

Treat in advance and install the support for the climbing rose

Fertilizer and feeding

The humus, added to the pit during landing, will feed the pink bush 2 years. Further plant will require fertilizers. Spring makes a manure to cause the growth of young stems. Autumn this fertilizer is contraindicated, because Through the shoots will not have time to gain strength and will not transfer the winter. The optimal composition of autumn feeding:

• sulfate, potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, calmagnesia;
• superphosphate - double and simple;
• lime quenched, chalk, Dolomite flour, wood ash, i.e. Calcium compounds.

Roses are needed a variety of regular feeding

During the period of vegetation, roses feed 4-5 times. To feed the plants, potassium can be used a solution consisting of 10 liters of water, 15 g of superphosphate and 16 g of potassium monophosphate. In order for roses to receive a sufficient amount of phosphate, 10 g of magnesium sulphate is added to the water bucket. As calcium feeding, a solution of 1 large spoon of calcium nitrates in a bucket of water is used.

Council. To enrich roses by potassium, burned under the bush cleaning from a banana. They contain this element in large quantities.

Reproduction of the climbing rose

The most common breeding method - shining. Rootingability at the same time almost 100%. The cuttings are better to harvest with a whip, which still bloom or have already been filmed in June-August. This is done like this:

• cut blanks with 2-3 kidneys;
• the bottom is cut under the last kidney at an angle of 45 degrees, the top right;
• the leaves are removed from the bottom, and the top is shortened by 1/2;
• sit right at the flowerbed or in the container;

Saplings of climbing roses

• covered with plastic or glass container;
• moisturizes without breaking the tightness of the shelter;
• remove the protection in the spring for the next year.

Sometimes the cuttings are treated with a heteroacexin or any other.

More complex method - budding. It is only suitable for a few large-flowered curly roses. The operation is carried out in July-August, but in the south seize September. A single or 2-year-old rose rose is chosen as a flow, on the root cake of which make a cut in the form of the letter T and insert the sleeping kidney. The place is tightly tightened with the film, and the brush itself is sprinkled with soil. When the 4th sheet will appear on the process, they are plugged.

Diseases and pests of curly roses

Curly roses often affect fungal disease, as puffy dewEspecially when it is wet and hot weather. As a result, the bush ceases to increase in growth, fall flowers, the plant cares. For the prevention of plants, 2 times burglar fluid: the first time in the spring after removal of the facility, the second is when the shoots will grow by centimeters to 20.

Puffy rose on rose leaves

Sometimes after removal of shelter, reddish brown spots appear on the crust. They increase, darken and can walk to the point that the whole escape seems to be covered by a ring. This disease is called coniocyurium, "burn", crust cancer. It causes her mushroom, settled inside the fabric and the progressive winter. Patients of the shoulders are cut and burned. For the purpose of prevention in the winter during thawing, the conditioned material is applied for airing, and during autumn feeding, the percentage of nitrogen and potassium is reduced.

These roses, like no other plants, are suitable for designing arbors, arches, pergola, fence, walls and balconies. It is not very difficult to grow, so if you wish, you can create excellent, spectacular compositions from different varieties.

The difference between the plenty roses from the curly: video

Curly roses: photo

• View: Rose Color
• Flowering period: June, July
• Height: 5-15m
• Color: white, Cream, Yellow, Pink, Orange, Red, Burgundy
• Perennial
• Winter
• Sunconius
• Moistlated

Sades adore pink bushes for their lush color and gentle aroma. Small bushes on the porch, flower beds along the track, platform near the gazebo or pool - gentle roses buds can decorate any part of the land. But nothing to compare with the plenty roses - luxurious perennials capable of even abandoned shack in a romantic corner. The magic carpet of fragrant colors is ideal for vertical landscaping, but it will truly beautiful on one condition: if provided right landing and care of the plenty rose. We will talk about these procedures today.

Pisno flowering plants require special attention, and long vacancies with large velvet flowers are no exception. Only technically verified landing, careful feeding, timely pruning, protection of shrubs from pests and winter insulation Guaranteed a full result - abundant flowering throughout the warm season.

Choosing a place of cultivation

Roses love the sun and bearing wetlands, so the place of their disembarkation should be well ventilated and covered with sunlight. Also, plants are worse developing if earlier roses were already planted at the planned place. Not bad if there is a room suitable for winter storage shrubs.

Lush shrubs are perfectly suitable for decorating old buildings, households, utility rooms: Flowering shoots successfully cover parts of the roof and walls

So that the water is not stood in the ground, the selected place should have at least minimal. Wildarting may occur due to closely occurring groundwater. It should be borne in mind that the length of the roots often reaches two meters, and if there is a risk of occurrence high humidity, It is necessary to plant flowers on the hills.

Sometimes pink bushes are planted near the walls of the building in order to decorate them, which threatens the root depletion. To prevent this trouble, the distance is 55-60 cm from the wall, as well as at least 50 cm from other plants. Feature precisely plenty grades - The presence of support, the role of which usually play walls, arches, pergolas, grids, fences, specially created cones or pillars.

Reliable support for plenty roses can be built with your own hands from several bars or boards that are connected in the form of a grid or cone

Garden arch for roses can be done with their own hands:

Optimal landing time

In the middle lane with a moderate climate, the best landing period is from the last decade of September to the beginning of October. After one or two weeks, the plants give the first roots that manage to adapt to the onset of serious frosts. With the onset of spring, they begin to actively develop and the above-ground, and the root part, and by the time of flowering the bush is gaining full force, not inferior to the pisceliness of old plants.

Installing the time of planting plenty roses, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the variety: for example, "Super Dorothy" blooms quite late, despite early Dat landing

If the landing is to produce in the spring, the development of colors will stay at about 15 days, and the care for such a plenty rose will need more thorough. A seedling before landing in the ground must be made shorter on 2-3 kidneys. Beginner gardeners come easier: they buy in the nursery the cornesological plants in containers, and in the late spring put them in the ground.

Initial processing of saplings

It is necessary to seriously approach the processing of seedlings before landing, otherwise their development will be defective. Preparation includes several manipulations:

• soaking seedlings in water for 1 day (roots only or the entire plants);
• trimming shoots and roots;
• drinking a cutting seats with charcoal, pre-exhausted;
• the root treatment with a useful mixture.

Under the cropping of plenty roses, it is necessary to understand the shortening of several (3-5) strong shoots to a height of 15 cm, weaker shoots need to be removed completely. Similarly, they come with the root system: crushed or long processes are removed, leaving a small bundle. Due to this, the development of the plant will occur more actively, and during the flowering period, the rose will give numerous magnificent buds.

Proper preparation of seedlings - the right guarantee that the plant will take maximum strength and at the right moment will be covered with a buoy

Cropped and impregnated with fertilizers, seedlings get a kind of immunity, thanks to which they quickly develop and flourish with lush color

One of the variants of the mineral mixture for processing: a little clay, 1/10 part of a cowboat, phosphorodobacterin (10 liters of solution - 2-3 tablets). You can use heteroacexin - just 1 tablet enough.

Features of the preparation of soil

The perfect soil for pink shrub is a loose drum water-permeable soil containing a fertile layer. Sand and heavy clay are completely not suitable for growing colors, so each of these types of soil must be diluted opposite. A little lime will make the soil crumbly and more suitable for chemical composition.

If the soil on the site is too acidic, limeting is performed:

Heavy fragrant buds bright color - The first sign that the soil for the plant is chosen correctly: it uses water well and air well

To increase fertility, humus, humus, phosphoric fertilizers, special soil bacteria (phosphorodobacterin) are added to the soil. At the end of the summer, they are allocated several times, and in the spring it produces another twinkling.

NUMBERS OF THE PET: more freedom

The volume of landing pit should be sufficient that the young roots of the plant should have experienced a shortage of free space. Optimal depth - 60-65 cm. Pets must be positioned at a distance of at least 1 m one from another, only in this case root system will be able to freely develop. When planting roses, the root neck is immersed in the soil of about 10-12 cm - thus, it is protected from frost in winter (If there is additional insulation).

Having arranged a landing pit, it is necessary to take into account not only its size, but also on support: the development of the roots of the plant should not interfere

Roots are free, thoroughly falling asleep emptiness between them. About 5 kg of peat complex or similar nutrient mixture should be added to each yam. Fill the smelting of the earth to the level of the surface of the soil, and then it is slightly covered. Further care For fusing roses, it implies a timely feeding of fertilizers. The first is carried out immediately after landing. For irrigation, a mixture of phosphobacterial and heteroacexin is perfectly suitable, as an option - humats.

To saturate the soil with microelements useful for the plant, it is mounted with a humus, compost or humus, which is easy to prepare in the country with their own hands

If you want to create a rosary on your plot, then use it not only curly species roses:

Garter and shrub formation

Directing young shoots, you can give a rose curl that form that was planned initially. For the formation of more buds and abundant flowering We need a garter of individual weaves. Usually, the plenty species are used for vertical decoration, but this does not indicate that all twigs should be directed upwards: with this arrangement, the bush meals, and buds will appear only on the top of the top.

The output is simple: several main branches must be arranged horizontally, and for this they need to be tiered. Each main whip will give a few side shoots growing up, and most importantly - a whole cloud of lush colors. This principle Good for design walls, high mesh fences, pergol.

Proper roses garter ensures the development of shoots in the right direction: along the fence or arch, over the plane, around the supports of various configurations

An excellent solution for the walking track - an anfilade from the arches, designed for the decoration of the plenty roses and Clematis, which are already planted and will soon go to growth

Another way to locate escapes is also popular - "Fan" when side shoots Freely stretch up and on the part, without interfering with each other. For column braid or arches, "Spiral" is more suitable when the vacuum is spinning around the support. With any location of the shoots, you do not need to neglect care of curly roses, and this applies not only regular trimming, watering and feeding, but also preparation for freezers.

Crop the weak sprouts and old vacations, leaving only 11-12 strong shoots. They are neatly collected in a large bundle, bind, tip to the ground and fix in that position with the help of pegs. In late afternoon, covered with fir legs. The base of the shrub should be sprinkled with a mixture of soil and peat, and to cover the agricultural or tight film from above.

Single pink bushes are covered separately, and next to growing can be insulated with a large piece of agrovolock, covering several shrubs at once.

The second method resembles the first, but the vacuum remains tied to the support. It is used in regions with a softer climate. The shoots cover all the same huskies, and on top hermetically wrapped with a film. High-quality streaming material and properly made insulation guarantee the preservation of the pink bush up to the spring thaw.

In addition to trimming and shelter, roses are needed other procedures before wintering:

Only by completing these requirements, you can hope for good bloom.