Euphorbia herb: medicinal properties, uses and recipes. Medicinal properties, use and contraindications of Euphorbia herbs

Many questions arise from those gardeners who risked switching to natural farming. Here is one of them: “I decided not to plow the area for potatoes, but now I am painfully watching it overgrow with sow thistle. What to do?"... Immediately I remembered how a bindweed ruined all the asphalt at a neighbor's dacha. This brazen aggressor weed grows even through such a dense cover. The conclusion immediately suggests itself: the bindweed began to grow because the neighbor paved the parking lot. Or I'm wrong?

I have friends. They plow in the fall and spring, and in the summer they sadly watch the field overgrown with weeds. Why? Yes, just weed laziness ... Gentlemen, farmers, do not dissemble! Perennial weeds do not grow because they have not been plowed. They grew before, you just pulled them out in time. What prevents you from doing the same on an unplowed site? Applying principles natural farming, you will gradually reduce the amount of weeds. A layer of mulch will keep annual weeds at bay. But you still have to work with perennials.

Of course, if you purchased neglected area, which is completely covered by perennial weeds, then it is worth taking long-term measures. If everything is not so bad, then you can sow green manures that can suppress weeds. For example, sweet clover. In two years it will displace unwanted vegetation, and in one and the soil will heal. If you do not have time for such drastic measures - take up the plane cutter. But without despair.

there is interesting Facts... The forests near the village where I live are plowed. These are the so-called fire strips. They are plowed every year. In the middle of summer they are visible from afar - huge plants of sow thistle and milkweed rise on them. But nearby, on the edges and in the forest, they are not. Question: why are there no weeds where the land is not plowed, and why are they there, where it is plowed every year?

Behind my barn long time there was a pile of clay. It didn’t seem to interfere, and they didn’t even get my hands off. In the second year, sow thistle and rape plants appeared on it, then spurge. A year later, wheatgrass climbed onto the heap. So gradually the pile was overgrown with weeds. When I decided to remove it, I found on its surface a five-centimeter layer, similar to meadow litter, in which there were "granules" of black earth.

The grasses that we call malignant weeds are actually soil orderlies. They grow on plowed areas, on heaps of construction and other debris, in general, wherever a person has disturbed the natural state of the soil. If you cut yourself, then the skin is trying to recover - the wound is healed. So is the soil. Nature abhors a vacuum, seeks to restore what we have spoiled. Moreover, everything happens wisely. Each disease has its own medicine. Different weeds grow on different soils, exactly those that can most quickly restore soil fertility.

At a low temperature in a person, doctors do not advise knocking it down - let the body fight. Otherwise, immunity is lost, and a person may die from a mild cold. The growth of weeds can be compared to those processes that occur during a human illness. Temperature is very unpleasant - but it is an indispensable companion to recovery. Likewise, weeds, we really do not like, but they are the most best assistants in the restoration of soil cover. We do not understand enough why this or that weed grows in our garden, how it can help restore the soil. But our ignorance in no way cancels the laws by which nature lives. The principle of natural agriculture is not to interfere with the soil itself from recovering. This means that weeds have the right to be. It is only necessary to restrain their activities within reasonable limits.

If life gives you a lemon, make lemonade out of it. Since you cannot do without weeds, you need to change your attitude towards them. For example, a sow thistle is rooted in the subsoil deeper than four meters. And from the lower horizons it extracts nutrients, converting them into a form assimilated by cultivated plants. What is not an assistant! Most weeds are able to use in food that which does not suit the cultural forms. And, dying, they create food for our pets. Keep this in mind when weeding. Does it really infuriate you to carry and scatter humus or compost over the beds, fill the beds with mulching materials? So rejoice looking at the cut weed - it is both mulch and fertilizer.

It interferes in the garden bed - cut it and leave it in place. Lacking green mass, the roots will gradually deplete and die. But, despite your efforts, the weed will still have time to work to restore the soil. As in that joke about medical workers: "We treated it this way, treated it this way, but he recovered anyway!" Yes, dear doctors will forgive me ... But in fact it turns out that way. The soil gives us signals about its disease by the appearance of weeds and with their help it tries to cover up its wounds. And we pull them out - and behind the fence, that is, we rip off the bandages. But it should be the other way around - cover open spaces mulch or plant ground cover crops.

How to get rid of perennial weeds at once and at the same time not violate the principles of natural farming? I dont know. Who knows, tell me. In one of the Internet forums, I found an example of a radical solution: The owners got tired of fighting weeds and ... sold the dacha. Also a way out. But for me this solution is not acceptable.

I remember a case from my childhood. I am 12 years old. Most of all I love fishing. The nearest body of water is 14 kilometers from the house. Even after dark I get up, get on my bike and go to the river. And in the afternoon you need to go back. Headwind, heat, tiredness from lack of sleep. Somewhere after half the way, the thought in my head: “I will never go to this river again! Well, is this ten carp worth such torment! Moreover, I don’t eat fish ... ”. I get home exhausted. And at night, as soon as I close my eyes, I see a quivering float. I wake up without an alarm clock, take my fishing rods and get on my bike again ...

Therefore, I think that if you do not have the patience to put up with the constantly appearing weeds, everything is simple - buy vegetables and fruits in the store. And if you cannot part with the garden, “get on your bike”. It is not for nothing that the people say: "Patience and work will grind everything ..."

Patience to you!

Oleg Telepov, member of the Omsk club of potato growers

One of the most common and troublesome is Many summer residents pull this weed under the root, wondering if it appears again after a while. And all due to the fact that a special approach is required in the fight against this plant.

What does a weed look like

Today there are a huge number of varieties of this weed.Of course, after seeing the photo, everyone will immediately remember what the spurge looks like.

Initially, this plant was native to Africa and Madagascar. The pest's unpretentiousness to soil and climate contributed to its spread throughout the world. This weed is impossible not to recognize. This is the representative of the vegetation, which with bare hands you will not take it. A thorny plant with triangular leaves, a hard stem and an attractive white milk that children love to paint with are its main distinguishing features. The root system usually goes deep into the ground, and if the root is not removed in time, it can go down almost 1 meter.

Experienced gardeners do not remove euphorbia with their hands; for this they always have a faithful assistant - a shovel. Systematic deep weeding, autumn and spring digging, and use are the main constraints to its growth.

Important! The villagers very often feed the plucked euphorbia to the home. It should be remembered that most of the varieties of this are poisonous, which can lead to poisoning. It is also necessary to warn children: if the milk gets into the child's stomach, it can lead to intoxication.

Harm to cultivated plants

Before getting rid of the pest, harm is usually calculated and economic feasibility fight against it. Depending on this, agrarians use hazard thresholds. These thresholds include:

Phytocenotic threshold of harmfulness (FPV) is the number of weeds in crops, at which they practically do not affect the growth and development of cultivated plants and do not reduce their yield.
The critical (statistical) threshold of harmfulness (CPV) is the number of weeds at which the yield of agricultural crops is statistically significantly reduced.

The greatest harm is usually caused. Usually, crops lose their ability to grow and normal life due to it.

Euphorbia interferes with the vital activity of cultivated plants that are grown on. Having a developed root system, it very quickly sucks out all the nutrients from the soil, which deprives the culture of nutrients and leads to diseases or death.

Despite such harmful qualities, this plant is a good indicator of soil.

Did you know? If euphorbia grows in your garden, then this indicates the fertility of the soil on the site.

How to get rid of milkweed in the garden

Euphorbia is primarily a weed, and there are several successful methods on how to deal with it. The methods of control are very wide - from folk remedies to the use of modern ones. The fight against this type of weed is very difficult, it is effective to simultaneously use both mechanical and chemical methods. To get rid of milkweed forever, you should make every effort. And in 1-2 years the result will not be long in coming.

Mechanical methods

Best time for weed control - spring. During this period, the plant is just beginning its life. If you find a pest in time, then it should be uprooted, without leaving the slightest particle in the ground, since in this case it will soon germinate again.

If you are fighting by hand, then it is better to use a shovel, digging deeply under the root. Many gardeners use pruning or mowing with a machine, which we strongly discourage.

Important! The more you cut off the spurge or mow it with a machine without pulling out the root, the faster it develops root system... This leads to the fact that the weed begins to spread at an even greater rate.

Chemicals

The second method, without which it is almost impossible to overcome the weed, is the use of various herbicides. To combat it, they are suitable as herbicides. continuous actionand specially designed to combat milkweed:

Continuous herbicides: "TACK", "Napalm",
Herbicides against milkweed: "Dicamba".

Did you know?The best way to deal with leaf-eating caterpillars is euphorbia.

By combining these methods, it will not be a problem for you how to get rid of milkweed in the garden.

When using chemicals, their dosage should be increased. It will be very effective to use a steam area, since after two or three times of applying the chemical, the weed stops growing at all.

Weed species: name, description, photo | Construction portal

- a perennial weed with a stalk creeping on the ground. The length of the plant is about 1 m, the leaves are trifoliate. Buttercup reproduces by seeds and vegetatively. It develops favorably in damp and insufficiently lit places.

Shepherd's bagField bindweed (birch)

Biennial - full cycle development includes two growing seasons.
The euphorbia flower belongs to a perennial herb of the euphorbia family, the height of which can reach from 10 to 40 cm. The stems of the plant are erect, numerous, naked and slightly branched. And the stem leaves are linear, cypress-shaped, single-veined, sessile, tapering towards the base. Flowers are greenish-yellow, monoecious. Among the latter, one flower is female, and about 10 - 12 - male, which are collected in inflorescences.
Dried in the sun, and then placed in jars with a tight lid and stored so.
Euphorbia narrow-flowered; grows as a shrub or tree up to 3 m high; has a thick, rounded trunk and numerous branches, each of which ends with a thorn; the leaves of the plant are reduced; grows on the island of Madagascar;

Poinsettia or Euphorbia is most beautiful; evergreen shrub up to 3.00 m high; leaves are petiolate, ovate-elliptical, dark green, have jagged edges, up to 15 cm long; plant of Mexico, Central America;This garden plant belongs to the Euphorbia family. In length, it can reach from ten to twenty-five centimeters. The stalks of the weed are very thick, one might even say fleshy, and spread along the ground. In most cases, the stems have small knots. The oblong leaves of the plant can reach three centimeters in length.

It will be much easier to control weeds in the garden and lawn if there are not too many of them. For this, preventive measures must be taken.

(Hare cabbage) is a perennial plant with a powerful root system. The weed grows in groups and easily "clogs" the lawn grass. Oxalis is very resistant to many chemicalstherefore most efficient way - uprooting the weed.Moss
- a wintering annual blooming from spring to late autumn. Seed viability lasts almost 35 years. The height of the stem is about 20-40 cm, the leaves are pinnately dissected, the root is pivotal. Small white flowers are collected at the very top of the stem, the flowering of the weed continues all summer. During this time, the plant gives 2-4 generations (the seeds fall off and germinate immediately).- a perennial weed that envelops the stems of plants. One plant can confuse up to 2 square meters the area of \u200b\u200bcrops. Most of all suffer from birch trees berry bushes... The length of the stem is up to 180 cm, the leaves are arrow-shaped, the fruit is a two-celled capsule. The branched roots of the field bindweed go into the ground to a depth of five meters, so it is very difficult to completely get rid of the plant - you will have to dig out the roots.
PerennialIt can be seen from the image that the spurge flower in the photo blooms from April to June. The fruit looks like a box externally.

Weeds in the garden: names, descriptions, photos

Milkweed root is dug up in spring or autumn, when top part the plants have withered. Washed, then scalded with boiling water and dried. Decoctions, alcohol tinctures, water infusions are prepared from them.Euphorbia cereus; succulent shrub up to a meter high; branches are dark green, with 9… 15 ribs, erect, up to 5 cm in diameter; the ribs are narrow, have tubercles 3 ... 4 mm high; leaves up to 3 mm long, dry quickly; the birthplace of the plant is unknown;

Spurge turnip; has a spherical or turnip root with a diameter of up to 4 cm, from which, after rains, thick stems grow up to 30 cm in height (they die off during a drought); plant of Western China. Central Asia;

Monoecious flowers are surrounded by a cupped veil. The inflorescence consists of one female and ten to twelve male flowers. The fruit of the milkweed is a three-lobed trioresh. The plant blooms from July to August. Among other types of weeds, euphorbia is of particular concern to gardeners. Very often it is used in folk medicine, however, it is he who is the weed.Lawn Care Tips to Reduce Weed Risk:

The presented photos and names of weeds will help in time to recognize and eradicate malicious pests., Like buttercup, appears on moist soils in lowlands. To combat it, the lawn must be regularly aerated and drainage ditches made. The height of the moss is no more than 50 cm. If you do not fight this weed, then it is able to completely displace lawn grasses and lead to waterlogging of the soil.

Field yarokGarden purslane

Weeds can grow in one place for up to 4 years. After the seeds are ripe, the plant's terrestrial organs die off and the root system continues to develop. New stems grow from the underground part every year. Perennials reproduce vegetatively or by seeds.

The smallest grows in Siberia, as well as in Central Asia and on the European territory of Russia. It also grows in the fields as a weed plant and on the steppe slopes.The medicinal properties of milkweed make it possible to prepare formulations from it that are used for cancer diseases. They are used, of course, with the permission of a doctor.

Spurge Chuisky; perennial grass up to 30 cm high with naked, numerous, erect, ascending, simple and branched bluish-gray stems; Leaves are small (up to 4 cm on the branches), linear-oblong or narrowly ovate, oblong-ovate, dense, densely arranged, entire, with a bluish bloom, obtuse above; plant of Siberia;Euphorbia ciliate; perennial grass with shoots up to 40 cm high; single shoots, few in number, simple, all generative; arrow-shaped stems with a bottom diameter of up to 1 cm; leaves: below ovoid, brown, scarious; median bluish-green, dense, pinkish below, whole-edged, with a well-defined midrib, blunt above, triangular; upper - short, wide; plant of Siberia, Kazakhstan, China, Central Asia;

Milkweed has one advantage - it penetrates deep into the soil of the root system. It is for this reason that the plant is not afraid of drought, because it can take moisture and nutrients from great depths... Weed control is possible only by combining agrotechnical and chemical methods.The lawn should not be cut too short. A young lawn needs to be mowed little by little, but often. In the meantime, there is no need to worry about it. ”

Not all weeds are pests; useful wild plants can also be found in the garden and in the garden.The appearance of moss may indicate a "poor" soil composition, lack of nutrients and an excessive level of soil acidity

– annual plant with characteristic rounded fruits with a cut at the top. The height of the stem is no more than 40 cm, the leaves are collected in an outlet and are located near the ground. During the flowering period, the yarut gives up to 50 thousand seeds. The maximum depth from which seeds can germinate is 5 cm.Is an annual plant with a reddish thick stem and fleshy leaves. The stem length is about 60 cm, the shoots of one plant can cover a significant area of \u200b\u200bthe garden. Purslane can be used for medicinal purposes and in cooking.

By the way of feeding, the following types of weeds are distinguished:From the aboveground part of the plant is prepared medications... To do this, the grass is harvested while the plant is blooming, then it is dried in the air in the shade and in ventilated rooms.

Ingredients: st.l. milkweed juice, 3 tbsp. cottage cheese.

Lawn weeds: names, descriptions, photos

Spurge spherical; stem low succulent in height up to 7.5 cm, lives in large colonies; has a main stem, turning into a root up to 3 cm thick; articulated branches, short-cylindrical, spherical, up to 2.5 cm in diameter; leaves up to 3 mm long, rudimentary, falling; plant of South Africa;Spurge Sayan; perennial grass up to 40 cm high, glabrous; the main root is covered with a black crust, fusiform, ending with a loose caudex at the top; vegetative and generative shoots, numerous, simple, ascending; stems are thin; lower leaves are scarious, brownish, small (up to 3 mm), ovoid-elliptical; plant only in Siberia;

If a section of the garden is heavily clogged with milkweed, it should be taken under steam, then there will be more opportunities to fight the weed. Here you can increase the dosage of herbicides, as well as carry out the treatment with chemicals continuously, without fear for the harvest. In the fight against milkweed, an increase in the rate of chemicals is especially important, since the leaves of the plant are covered with a special waxy layer. Upon contact with a chemical, this layer prevents the penetration of herbicides into the root system, and the effectiveness of the drug decreases several times. Regular watering in dry weather. The lawn should not thin out after the summer, otherwise weeds will quickly occupy the empty areas.Cornflower blue

PlantainSow-thistle pink

In their own way chemical composition milkweed contains flavonoids, triterpenoids, tartaric and malic acid salts, fructose, carotene, vitamin C and tannins.

Preparation: rub everything well together.Euphorbia broadleaf; perennial grass up to a meter high; stems numerous, furrowed, erect, with axillary peduncles above, with non-flowering branches below, rarely simple; found in Central Asia, in Altai;

Northern spurge; perennial grass with shoots up to 40 cm high; shoots are solitary, not numerous, simple, all generative, naked; stems are thin, pinkish at the base, cylindrical, smooth; leaves: lower brown, scaly, small; median thin, long, with a wedge-shaped base, obtuse, whole-edged; from side shoots - narrower; short on the upper whorl; meets on Far East, Altai, in China, Northern Mongolia, Kazakhstan, Siberia;Read moreHow to get rid of dandelions in the garden

Raking the lawn prevents creeping weeds from growing.- a healing seasoning in cooking. The plant is believed to have a diuretic, analgesic, choleretic and wound healing effect. The infusion of flowers helps with boils, eczema and conjunctivitis. Dried cornflower inflorescences are used as a natural dye in cooking.

Often grows in compacted, trampled soil or in places where there is stagnant moisture. A garden fork is suitable for removing mature plants. If plantains have grown significantly on the lawn, then selective herbicides should be used.

, Better known as the thistle of the field, is a common perennial weed that infests any crops. The height of the sow thistle can reach 1.5 m, the stem surface is prickly. The leaf is lanceolate, with thorns at the edges. Adult plant has a powerful root system that grows up to 6 meters deep. Buds are laid on the bends of the root, giving the development of aerial shoots.- wintering annual, ephemeral. Weed shoots appear in early spring, and when the time comes for the germination of cultivated plants, woodlice grows into a solid green carpet. Carrot crops are greatly affected by this weed.

Have independent type nutrition and their development does not depend on other plants. The most numerous group.It is important that the spurge flower in the photo has a calming effect. But in reality - laxative, bactericidal, diuretic, anthelmintic and diaphoretic.

Application: the mixture is applied to the tumor, kept (about an hour) until a burning sensation appears. They remove, cleanse the skin, apply just curd, which is not removed until the second procedure with the mixture. Treatment is recommended to be done 2 times a day.

Useful weeds on the site

The plant is poisonous spurge; succulent perennial shrub - thorny, columnar, leafless, irregular shape, up to 1.50 m high; plant of Angola, South Africa (Cape Province), Namibia.

Spurge Segierov; perennial grass up to 55 cm high, gray, glabrous; multi-headed root, cylindrical, obliquely descending or vertical; flowering and non-flowering stems, erect, branched at the base, rod-shaped; lower leaves are scaly, small, stem leaves are broadly linear, sessile, lower leaves are linear-lanceolate, or spatulate-linear, or ovate-lanceolate, obtuse, dense, entire, parallel-three-veined; plant of the European part of the Russian Federation, Europe, Central Asia, Siberia, Asia;In the fallow area, in drought conditions, after two or three chemical treatments, the spurge stops growing. Many gardeners believe that this is the end of the fight against the weed, however, to their surprise, in the spring the spurge again pulls its shoots towards the sun. Therefore, processing is carried out in the first half of summer. To combat milkweed, such herbicides are used as: "Lazurit", "Roundup", "Dikamba". One herbicide spraying should be combined with two mechanical treatments of the weeds.

Top dressing will help you get stronger lawn grass and will not allow the weeds to drive it out.Meadow clover

Veronica filamentousThe main source of clogging with a thistle is the vertical root. When fighting a thistle, it is necessary to destroy the root system located at a depth of 60-70 cm

Medicinal infusion of the herb of the plant in the practice of traditional medicine is used for kidney diseases, tumors of the stomach and uterus, catarrh of the stomach. It is used externally and a decoction of the plant as a remedy for scabies. To remove freckles on the face and age spots, to remove warts and to treat fungal diseases of the feet, plant juice is used.More often infusions are made from milkweed, which are used outside.

Weed Prevention

The medicinal properties of milkweed, according to available information, were known even before the advent of our era. In the treatises of Numidian healers that have survived to this day, it is indicated that the milky sap of plants was used as a diaphoretic, diuretic, antihelminthic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic. They were treated with long-lasting ulcers, edema, paralysis. There is information about the use of juice in the bites of animals infected with rabies.

Gray spurge; shiny, naked, perennial grass up to 45 cm high; stems sometimes have thin vegetative branches, simple, few; leaves whole-edged, widened at the base, narrowed at the top, sharp or obtuse, narrow-lanceolate; plant of Siberia, Kazakhstan, Central Asia;

The mechanical way to control milkweed is reduced to regular pruning of weeds. Pulling plants by the roots is a futile exercise. A deep root system will definitely leave a small shoot in the ground, from which a new weed will then develop. But, as we have already found out, it is almost impossible to defeat the spurge without the use of herbicides.
Identification of diseases and pests. If it was not possible to protect the lawn, then the thinned area should be sown with fresh grass seeds before weeds appear on it.
Are credited with antiseptic and anti-inflammatory qualities. The plant is used in the treatment of atherosclerosis and dry cough. Spring salads are prepared from clover flowers and young leaves, and dried shoots are added during the cooking of second courses.
Settles on moist soil rich in useful elements. The height of the plant is no more than 12 cm, the stem is thin, the flowers are delicately lilac. The weed reproduces by shoots.
Bluegrass
Thrown back

Have the ability to photosynthesize, but at the same time, they partly feed on other crops - they stick to ground organs or plant roots. Typical representatives: European spine flower, white mistletoe, wild beetle, marsh mytnik, late toothed.

Depending on the lifespan, weeds are divided into juvenile and perennial species.
Preparation: tsp. dry, finely chopped milkweed herb is poured with half a liter of boiling water, then insisted for half an hour and filtered.
In Ancient Rus also used the medicinal properties of the spurge plant. Its juice was used as a laxative, emetic. They were cured of warts, age spots, calluses.

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How to get rid of milkweed in the garden: chemical and mechanical methods - Onwomen.ru

Rock spurge; perennial grass up to 20 cm high; obliquely descending or vertical rhizome up to 30 cm long, up to 1.5 cm thick, often branched, fleshy, with brownish-gray bark; plant only in Altai; rare species, is in the Red Book of the Republic;

You can get rid of milkweed in two to three years. It should be remembered that chemical and agrotechnical methods of control must go hand in hand.

Any weed plant must be removed immediately before it has grown bulky roots and is ripe to seed.

Milkweed control methods

Young nettle

1. Herbicides

Clover

- an annual weed. At the beginning of growth, the plant is imperceptible, but over time, the weed blooms and stands out with ugly spots on the lawn carpet. Bluegrass thrives on compacted soils in lowlands. If the weed is removed in a timely manner, then it will not appear on the lawn for a long time.

- an early spring annual with very high fertility. Weed seeds are not afraid of mechanical stress and retain the ability to germinate for 5-40 years. The plant has a high pubescent stem (up to 150 cm), ovate-rhombic leaves, flowers are collected in a dense paniculate inflorescence. Seeds can germinate from a depth of no more than 3 cm.

2. Agrotechnical methods

Juvenile

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Spurge papillary; succulent shrub up to 20 cm high, with numerous lateral branches; branches are almost cylindrical, up to 6 cm in diameter, with 7 ... 17 ribs; leaves up to 6 mm long; plant of South Africa;

Potanin's spurge; perennial grass up to 30 cm high, glabrous; stems are numerous, ascending or erect, usually branched, furrowed; leaves up to 2 cm long, ovoid, oblong-elliptical or elliptical, entire-edged, rounded at the base, short-petiolate, narrower on vegetative branches, obtuse at the top; plant of Siberia, Central Asia;

Euphorbia grass is unpretentious and blooms beautifully, it is used in medicinal and decorative purposes... The plant is called Euphorbia and is native to the island of Madagascar. On the territory of Russia, there are about 200 species of milkweed, which has a laxative, analgesic, antihelminthic, diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect on the body, among them field, edged, tirucalli. Before using the plant in medicinal purposes it is worth getting a doctor's advice.

Chemical composition

Due to the huge amount of euphorbia, it is difficult to study their composition thoroughly. Nevertheless, it is known what substances are contained in almost every variety.

This list is represented by alcohol compounds, rubber, resin, flavonoids, alkaloids, coumarins, biologically active substances and organic acids. The components of milky juice include mineral salts, euphorbon, amorphous gum.

Features of different types

Depending on the species, euphorbia looks like grass, shrub or tree small size with different leaves and stems, with or without thorns. The leaves can be thin, wide, branched or straight, the stems are fleshy or thin, columnar or triangular.

All varieties of milkweed contain white milky juice, usually it is poisonous, has a pronounced odor. Euphorbia of some species refers to weeds that do not bring any benefit, the rest of the varieties are medicinal, decorate household plots, help scare away caterpillars, bugs and insects.

The most popular types of plants are:

pallas spurge;
cypress spurge;
white-veined;
triangular;
trihedral;
spurge "cactus".

Pallas is rich in selenium, which is essential for blood formation. This type of euphorbia has a lot of useful properties, among its other names - the man-root, Fisher's spurge. Tinctures are prepared from the plant, which help to improve the condition of the body with impotence, mastopathy, oncological processes, lichen and anemia.

There are two versions of the emergence of one of the famous names:

1. Whole root resembles the appearance of a male figure.
2. Euphorbia Pallasii has a positive effect on the regulation of androgen metabolism, therefore, men who have problems with potency are advised to use products based on it.

Cypress herbaceous plants are low (up to 40 cm in height), they are characterized by the presence of leaves, which, according to the description, are similar to coniferous branches of small sizes and are resistant to action low temperatures... Flowering occurs twice a season. The water tincture has pronounced antibacterial, diuretic, laxative and analgesic effects. This remedy is useful for tumors of a malignant nature, when the stomach, liver or uterus are affected. Milkweed juice is used to treat the skin: to get rid of warts, calluses and wen.

White-veined milkweed consists of a stem in the form of a stem and oval leaves, which are located at its top in tiers. Adult euphorbias of this species are palm-like.

Triangular plants are practically not used in folk medicine, mostly they are grown only for decorative purposes. Spurge of this species has analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Indoor (home) spurge is placed in well-lit areas of the room, it is suitable for growing in winter gardens and greenhouses, in wildlife found in America and Africa.

Triangular milkweed covered small flowers, propagated by cuttings. There are numerous shoots and dense spines, serrated ribs.

Evaluating the externally cactus euphorbia, you can notice some similarity with cacti. But in this case, there are flowers and inflorescences. Spurge of this species is a succulent, a flower with large fleshy triangular stems, which are covered with a horny layer at the edges. The height of adult plants is 1-2 meters, the thorns are colored red-brown. Creature optimal conditions provides for diffused sunlight and minimum quantity moisture. Dry air does not harm cactus euphorbia, but they begin to rot from excess water, therefore, in winter period watering is significantly reduced.

Among the known properties are pain relief, relieve inflammation, antihelminthic, antineoplastic and diuretic. Milkweed preparations are used as laxatives, as well as to eliminate puffiness, bite marks, age spots, warts, corns, scabies, wounds, fungal infections, seizures and gout. Unsaturated infusions are useful for pathological processes in the stomach, kidneys and intestines, with their help they treat eczema.

The plant has many beneficial featuresbut there is also harm. Using it for medicinal and other purposes, you need to be careful - if the juice gets on damaged skin and mucous membranes, a burn is possible. Overdose is very dangerous, it can be fatal.

There are contraindications to the use of milkweed. The plant is not used while carrying a child and breastfeeding, in case of allergic reactions to its components. Before starting treatment for any disease, you need to consult your doctor.

Application of milkweed

Euphorbia is useful in the form of honey, juice, root and preparations prepared from them. The use of honey as a unique composition with a high iodine content is carried out for disorders in the thyroid gland, liver and cardiovascular system, for chronic fatigue, sclerosis, kidney stones, ulcers, gastritis, problems with falling asleep and rheumatism. The juice has a tonic effect, it is used in minimal doses and very carefully. The root is harvested in autumn, alcohol and water tinctures, various decoctions are prepared from it.

Recipes:

Tincture for warts. To get the medicine, you need to take dry grass (1 tsp), prepare the required volume of boiling water (½ l) and pour the raw material into it. The bath agent should be infused for half an hour. Strain it before use.
Broth for the stomach. For treatment, you need to prepare a decoction from the root (5 g) and filtered water (½ l). After boiling, keep the liquid on low heat for 10 minutes. The finished medicine is used for internal use in a single dose of 1 tbsp. l. The recommended frequency of admission is 3 r. / Day, the recommended time of use is before meals.
An effective remedy against lichen. For the treatment of affected skin areas, it is necessary to use fresh milk obtained from any plant species. Lubricate skin covering, leave the product for 20 minutes, then rinse with warm water.
Milk from corns. Lubricate the corn with milk. Wear socks to get the desired effect.
Depilatory product. Take fresh milk and, spreading it over glass, place in a dark, dry place. When the milk is dry, take it in an amount of 1 tsp, combine with water (0.5 tbsp.). Rub the product into the skin, making massage movements.

Tincture

The crushed main ingredient in dry form (50 g) is poured with vodka (1 l) and sent to a dark place for 14 days. Ready remedy filter, take according to one of the proposed schemes:

1. Take 15 drops 3 r. / D. Increase the starting dose daily by adding one drop at a time. When the dose is increased to 30 drops, gradually reduce it to 15 drops.
2. Consume 8-10 drops. 3 rubles / day half an hour before meals.
3. First, take 1 drop. 3 p. / D. before eating. Add 1 drop every day until their number is 30 drops, then reduce the dose by 1 drop. in reverse order.

With regular use alcohol tincture for at least two months it is possible to get rid of impotence, prostatitis, cystitis, headache and bleeding. Such a remedy is also useful for women, namely, with infertility, uterine fibroids, cysts, mastopathy and fibroids.

Any medicinal plants should be used with the advice of a physician. You do not need to self-medicate, it can be dangerous to your health.

In spring, the first leaves are sometimes blooming, the sun's rays warm the earth, awakening plants from hibernation. This time of year marks the beginning of the gardening season, when the sowing of the future harvest and active weed control is underway. One of the most unpleasant, persistent weeds is the spurge. The endless struggle with this plant gives a lot of trouble to summer residents and gardeners. Each plant needs its own approach. This weed also requires special attention in order to get rid of it forever.

On this moment quite a few species of this weed have been classified. In the photo, the spurge looks quite harmless. green plant.

Weed description

This plant originally grew in the tropics - Africa and Madagascar. But the weed over a period of time has multiplied on other continents, adapting to climatic conditions and the composition of the soil.

The name spurge comes from the poisonous white juice, similar to milk, secreted by this representative of the plant kingdom.

Euphorbia weed is usually 10-25 cm high. The trunk is large, fleshy. The whole plant is soaked large quantity juice released by pressing it or breaking the stem. Branched roots, reaching about a meter in depth. Thanks to such a developed root system, the weed easily extracts water from the bowels of the earth, even in drought.

In hot weather, when there is a lack of water, it looks drooping and lifeless. In this way, spurge nullifies evaporation of moisture, keeping it for a very long time. IN good conditions the plant fills quickly large areas... It adapts to any soil, even in swampy and rocky terrain, it is not a beginner.

Reproduction takes place using seeds that ripen in huge amount, as well as young growth growing at the lateral roots. It will take a lot of effort to remove this weed, because if you just cut it off without removing the root, it will grow back. In this case, instead of a single specimen, a whole army of weeds appears.

Euphorbia is an aggressor, drinking all juices from the soil, which provokes poor growth and the development of agricultural crops. But, oddly enough, his appearance on a piece of land testifies to its fertility.

How to remove spurge in the garden

Since this plant is a weed, there are many good, effective ways to kill it. You can fight it with chemical, mechanical, folk methods... Active actions aimed at getting rid of milkweed in the garden will lead to a complete victory over it within two years.

Mechanical method

Weed warfare should be carried out in the first spring months, when the plant is just waking up and growing buds. Young growth must be removed along with the roots, without allowing it to grow deep into the earth. After all, the smallest root can produce a whole army of pests in the future.

Gloves should be used to protect hands from milky juice and thorns.

It is dug out with a shovel, it is better to dig the earth to the maximum depth in order to pull out all the roots. Mowing weeds is not worth it, since lateral roots have offspring capable of reproduction. Moreover, destroying only the green mass of the plant, its underground root system is activated, starting the process of growing and reproducing roots at a high rate.

Chemical method

If the weed has occupied a large land plot, then only chemistry will help here. Application of herbicides is done after getting rid of the grass mechanically and digging up the soil. To destroy the pest, they are used as specialized preparations aimed only at euphorbia:

lapis lazuli;
roundup;
dicamba.

and general herbicides:

task;
napalm;
titus.

The combination of these methods guarantees getting rid of milkweed forever.

It is very good to use these preparations in the steam area, because after several applications the grass is destroyed forever.

If there is a small amount of weed and the plants are uprooted before they bloom, then potent herbicides are not necessary.

Folk remedies

Many gardeners do not welcome chemistry, and they do not want to use physical force or are lazy. Suitable for this category of people effective ways destruction of milkweed, proven for centuries.

The infected area is treated with a strong solution of sodium chloride. This method prevents the development of the young and the root system.
A strong solution of soda is used to kill weeds and slow down its growth.
Acetic acid sprayed on the green mass of milkweed will only destroy it without affecting cultivated plants.
Ordinary sawdust, scattered in the beds, after a year has already rotted, half-decomposed are transferred to desired site earth and dug up with them.

As we can see, it is not difficult to get rid of garden milkweed, provided there is a comprehensive fight against it. The main thing is to notice the pest in time in order to take measures to prevent its reproduction in your garden.

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