To raise a crop on a garden, the dacket has to carefully care for shoots during the entire growing season. In addition to pests and diseases for cultivated plants, the harvest is dangerous by half. For overgrown with weed herbits, not a single vegetable will grow - they will ask him.
The clogs of the country area speaks of the negligence of the host, about knowing them the characteristics of the development of cultivated plants. Weeds are harmed not only by plants, but also the soil. There are benefits of at least more from them, and harm is much more.
From the clog of sowing, all agricultural culture suffers, and the point here is especially the development of weeds:
- For the growth of weed herbs you need a lot of moisture. Growing on the garden, oats, wormwood and other herbs drag the soil, which is especially harmful during the hot summer period. In this case, dryness of the upper and middle layers of soil leads to the death of vegetables, and weeds, on the contrary, flourish. Their root system becomes powerful, deepening by two or three meters in the layers of the Earth.
- Together with moisture weeds consume a lot of useful substances. Phosphorus, potassium, nitrogen is derived from the soil. For the development of weeds, it is necessary more elements than cultural plants.
- In places where weeds are thriving, pests and fungal infections are distributed. Meadow Mothera puts the testicles on the wormwood, and the caterpillars go to vegetables. Through roasses and nettle are infected by garden plants with rust fungus. Potato cancer carriers include the weeds of the Polenic family.
- Reduce the harvest of vegetables grass, choking the stalks of plants. Gardening crops are difficult to grow, they are running, not giving fruits.
- The quality of vegetable products is reduced, since due to weeds, the number of valuable substances in tubers and root plans is reduced. And the seeds of vegetables cannot exist due to the tillage of the soil.
For weeds, high adaptability to the environment is characterized. More than three hundred types of grasses grow in the regions from the west to the East. Their fecundity, viability does not give to develop cultural plants, and man getting rich harvests of vegetables.
If you used to fight with weeds manually, pulling them out or cut off with a tip, then chemical preparations, herbicides came to the rescue. This word of Latin origin means "I kill the grass." The basis of chemicals is the compounds of acids, their derivatives.
Herbicides during their use on weed herbs have various actions. Destroying cell shells, substances lead to necrosis, drainage or rejection of plant tissues. Due to toxic action, the growth of weeds slows down or is too accelerated, which leads to their death. In addition, the herbicides adversely act on the processes of the photosynthesis of herbs, braking them.
So that the chemicals relieve the garden from weeds, they must be properly applied, under special weather conditions.
The substances are based on the preparations against weeds act differently. Some can destroy all plants, while others are a certain look. Release the herbicides of contact action. They are applied on the leaves of plants with a tassel. Many types of chemicals are diluted in water and watered the workflow of the bed. If the drug is used in dry form, then it is moisturized soil before it is used.
Treat weeds before they rose, and also after the appearance of them in the garden. All types of herbicides are selected in accordance with the purpose of processing, carefully studied the instructions.
To understand the diversity of drugs to destroy weeds, it is necessary to listen to the opinions of farmers:
- Bootzan is based on metazahlor, which, falling into the soil, poisoning the roots of weeds. The chemical process the beds after the sewing cabbage.
- The volatile herbicide Treflan is used to combat annual cereal weeds and dicatular - oxus, wet, Veronica. The drug is close to the ground to a depth of ten centimeters before the seedlings falling down ,.
- Save crops clean helps Zenkor. It penetrates the plant both through roots and leaves and destroys weeds during germination. Through the use of the drug, garden crops will be protected from weed herbs.
- Herbicide systemic Prometrine protects vegetables crops throughout the growing season. A destructive effect on weeds begins from the second day of germination of grass shoots.
- Rownap is sprayed with weed plants during their intensive growth in the second half of summer. The drug is suitable for ,.
- Tornado is known for copes with malicious weeds: Pierce, Bordean, Bodyak. Even a small drop of a chemical that fell on the stem or leaf will lead to the death of the entire plant. The drug is used for any weather, it is last saved in the soil.
- Guezagard is destroyed by weeds growing on the fields with potatoes, beds with, peas ,.
All herbicides have their own ways to make, but apply them to according to the instructions.
Greeting is not always effective for the destruction of weeds. Single plants can be squeezed and folded into the compost pit, but the tight rows of weeds are better to destroy herbicides. And the herbs like drinking, manually do not save. The more to pull it, the more active it will grow.
As soon as weeds begin to slander near vegetables, they begin treatment with herbicides. Shoots of vegetable crops are covered with film or polyethylene bottles, and the weeds are sprayed with high-speed Roundap-type preparations. After a three-day action, the means of weeding herbs dried. They are cleaned with beds, and vegetables watered.
Shared herbicides must be used in the fall when the harvest is assembled. Systemic chemicals are brought from spring throughout the summer. But it is impossible to process the landing, if two weeks left before the feet.
After processing the beds, twenty days spend the soil resistance, removing the rhizomes of weeds.
Spraying weeds by chemicals are carried out into the windless and cloudy weather, preferably after the rain. When there are a lot of dust on the leaves, then chemicals do not penetrate inside the weed plant.
Before starting the struggle against the tornness of the garden, study the peculiarities of the use of one or another herbicide, its effect on cultivated plants. Some chemicals can destroy flowers, grass on the lawn. When they spray, the class of poisonous means in relation to humans, birds, pets is taken into account.
During the use of herbicides, dachants must adhere to the instructions, dosages of drugs. Treatment is carried out in protective clothing, glasses, gloves. If the solution falls into open areas of the body, they are washed with plenty of water.
After completion of the procedure, the clothes are erased, and the hands are washed with warm water with soap.
When poisoning with herbicides, a person may feel dizziness, weakness, nausea. If unpleasant symptoms occur, it is necessary to urgently apply for help from a specialist or clean the stomach using activated carbon.
Chemicals from weeds are stored in a dry place, inaccessible for children and animals. The working solution is manufactured before the spraying procedure, the excess it cannot be poured into the reservoirs.
If the norms of consumption of herbicides are observed, there will be no harmful accumulation in cultivated plants.
Prevent the appearance of weeds on the garden is easier than fighting them:
- Weeding herbs will not be places on the garden if the vegetables plant tightly to each other. You can build compact beds, raising them above the ground or lowering the level of the garden.
- Frequent loosening of the soil around the landing will not allow weeds to develop. The exposure of the roots of herbs leads to their drying and death of weeds.
- A popular way to prevent the appearance of weeds is mulching landings. As a mulch, a layer of fallen leaves, straw thick in five or ten centimeters. Close to the stalk of the vegetable plant is not necessary to have a mulch, and then the plant does not have enough air. Useful to apply in the form of a mulch newspaper with a black and white font. Sheets laid along the landing, pressed against the ground with pebbles.
- The material of black plastic covers in advance the plot under the cucumbers ,. In the velocked holes planted seedlings of vegetables or seeds. Plastic will not give weeds to develop, and vegetables will feel comfortable. After cleaning the fruit, the material is cleaned.
- The active growth of weeding herbs begins when the crop collected in the fields. It is possible to avoid their growth, falling liberated areas with winter rye. The lands under the ferry are buckwheat. Weeds then will not be space, they will not appear.
- In order for the seeds of weed herbs, they are not overlooking the garden, the grass is removed in the fall, burned, and the soil is treated with herbicides. Bird feeders can be a source of weed appearance, so it is necessary to place them at a distance of ten-fifteen meters from the garden.
Regular destruction of weeding herbs will make it possible to clean the garden, make it comfortable for the development of cultivated plants.
More information can be found from the video:
The remedy for weeds (herbicide) is a chemical preparation that is used to destroy the weed plants. Modern funds have high efficiency against a large amount of weeds, safe for humans and animals.
Why from weeds need to get rid of
Why not do it yourself
Many are styling the beds with their own hands, but this process takes a lot of time and strength. In addition, with this method, it is very difficult to completely get rid of the roots of plants, so soon they grow again on the beds. This leads to the fact that the weeding has to repeat many times in the year. Therefore, the optimal options are the preparations from weeds.
Varieties of herbicides
Selective action. They destroy certain types of plants and do not affect others. For example, "lazrut" is harmless to potatoes, and "Lontrel-300d" - for lawns. What is the determination of the electoral effect? Herbicides are harmless to beneficial plants, as they cannot penetrate through thick skin or their chemical compounds have insufficient power. Other factors can also play the role.
Solid action. Such herbicides are used to destroy all vegetation on the site (for example, Tornado preparations, Tornado Bau, Agrociller). They can be used to clean the virgin zones, tracks, sites along the fences and other territories.
Advantages of modern means from weeds
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Beginner gardeners often do not know what herbicides are, but over time, the need to learn more about them will arise. The weeds appear instantly, after the snow gathering and the first warming of the Earth by the solar rays, they give up the tops from the soil, with the tall nutritional properties in culturally grown plants.
After the time, the weeds flashes them with their shadow, not allowing to develop planted cultures. To avoid this, the frequent and systematic processing of weeds with herbicides, which gives a reliable result for the whole season.
Herbicides are chemicals that destructively affect the processes of the vital activity of plants. They are used exclusively from weeds. These funds are characterized by specific applications, so you need to know which drug is best used. This article discusses the most common types of herbicides.
"Agrociller" is a herbicide of a continuous action, designed to combat malicious weeds. The drug easily destroys plants, which are difficult to exterminate, for example, Borschevik, Bodyak, Dress, as well as unnecessary peoples of trees and shrubs, due to the high concentration of active ingredients. With the help of "Agrociller" processing from weeds runs quickly.
Did you know? You can even clear the sections that no one touched.
Use the drug is best with the arrival of warm spring or early summer. At this time, plants have an active depotation, which contributes to the accelerated spread along their tissues of herbicide. Before sowing lawn grass, Agrociller will fit perfectly, since he does not possess soil activity.
Important! After 6 hours from the moment of applying the drug on shoots or leaves, the plant completely absorbs it.
On the 6-7th day "Agrociller" penetrates other parts of the plant, including in the root system. The process of amino acid synthesis is destroyed, and the plant dies. Herbicide processing is valid at any temperature.
"Antiburnian"
Herbicide "Antiburnian" - This is a systemic solid action preparation that is used to exterminate perennial and annual weeds. It is better to use it on the soils before planting cultures or after harvesting. Also, the drug is perfect for the land of non-agricultural purposes. "Antiburnian" destroys more than 300 varieties of weeds and has high efficiency.
Did you know? The advantage of the drug is that it does not accumulate in the soil.
Herbicide "Antiburnian" is one of the most popular herbicides, and its instructions for its use is simple: treating weeds should be in the period of active growth when the plant in height reaches up to 15 cm. Temperature conditions must be favorable, permissible range - from +12 ° C to +25 ° C. There is also very important lack of rain for 5 hours after spraying with the drug.
"Antipray"
Herbicide "Anti-Touris" - This is a post-lead drug of system action, which is used to eliminate perennial and annual weeds. Especially good results showing vegetable crops. The surface of the leaves in the cereal species of weed absorbs the means, which soon spreads over all parts, including roots.
The active ingredient of the herbicide is concentrated at the growth points, as a result, the lipid biosynthesis is blocked, and the plant dies - both the above-ground part, and the root system, and the reprovement of the Byrian is no longer possible.
Important! Chemical remedy for the weeds of "Anti-Tyry" after 30 minutes after spraying does not wash off the rain.
- It is a herbicide of a continuous action, effective against the destruction of annual and perennial cereal plants, trees and shrubs in the sites of non-agricultural purposes.
Weather conditions do not affect the effectiveness of the drug. After spraying the leaves and the roots absorb herbicide for one hour.
This poison from solid action weeds can be absorbed not only through the roots and leaves, but also through the soil. As a result, the processing period increases from early spring to the end of autumn. Arsenal is applied 1 time in 2-3 years, since high results are not saved for one year. 
Important! A distinctive feature of this herbicide is that it can destroy plants, even if they are coated with oil substances or a layer of dust.
Herbicide "Arsenal" is the following instructions for use: spraying tank should be filled with water on ⅓ and slowly, stirring, add the preparation until the capacity is filled. The finished solution is used immediately after its preparation. The processing of the site should be carried out with the label inside the tank, after the end of operation it is necessary to rinse it thoroughly with water.
"DIMOS"
Preparation "Demos"- This is a systemic herbicide, destroying annual and almost all perennial digestive weeds in areas with grain crops. Penetrated into the leaves and root system, herbicide leads to the death of the plant. "Demos" has good compatibility with other herbicides in the tank mixtures. The advantage of this type of herbicide is in high efficiency against weeds that are resistant to drugs from other chemical classes.
Means from weeds "Zenkor"- This is a systemic herbicide, which is effectively struggling with dwaround and cereal weeds in areas where tomatoes, potatoes, soy and alfalfa are grown. The drug penetrates through the leaves and the soil, can destroy weeds that only germinate, as well as those that have already risen. Early treatment of the site contributes to the fact that nutrients, sunlight, as well as water, are obtained exclusively cultural plants. 
Important! The amount of the drug that is necessary for the destruction of weeds depends on the type of soil. For example, for easy enough enough 5.0 g per one hundred, for the average - up to 10 g, and for severe - until 15 g.
For potatoes, it is best to carry out when he just climbed, and Byrian is already on the surface of the soil.
"Lapis lazuli"
Election herbicides are also used quite often to get rid of weeds. "Lapis lazuli" - This is a drug designed to combat weeds in areas where potatoes are planted. A distinctive feature of "Lazurita" is that it destroys the Bianian selectively, without having a negative impact on potatoes.
You can process the site immediately after planting potato tubers, a 10 g of a solution on 3 liters of water is enough for 1 weaving. This herbicide is absorbed in the main root system, which allows you to destroy both vegetative weeds and seedlings in the soil, and also prevent the emergence of new ones.
Did you know? If the potato tops rose to 5 cm, and the weeds flooded the entire area, to carry out the treatment with herbicide.
The remedy for weeds protects the culture of 1-2 months. 
"Lontrev"
Herbicide "Lontrell" - This is a systemic electoral preparation, designed to combat annual and perennial weeds in areas of strawberries and strawberries. The remedy is effectively against the bunign, which is very difficult to eradicate, for example: plantain, dandelion, sorrel, chamomile, cornflowers and others. After spraying, penetrating into the leaves, herbicide quickly applies to the place of growth and destroys both the above-ground parts and the root system, and after a few hours their growth stops.
Within 2.5-4 weeks after weed processing, completely die. From the features of herbicide "Lontrell" it can be noted that the tool has high efficiency and does not negatively affect the planted strawberry and strawberries, and also does not accumulate in the ground.
- This is a herbicide of election action for the struggle against annual and perennial cereal post-harvest weeds.
Important! On the dismissed bournan, this drug does not work.
After processing, herbicide is pretty quickly begins to stick into leaves. After that, the tool applies to the stalk, roots, and subsequently the plant dies. The first spray results can be seen after 7 days, and complete death occurs within 2-3 weeks. 
Such drugs from weeds are not absorbed into the ground, and therefore they will only act on those weeds that were at the time of processing. If you need to destroy dicotyledtic weeds on the site, then Miur can be mixed together with herbicide against dicotyledar bunas. The remedy is effective both in the early stages of plant development and in the later, but during the period of active growth, you can achieve the best results.
Herbicide Roundap - This is a universal preparation of a continuous action, designed to combat perennial, annual, cereal and dysdootilic weeds. This is a very effective means widespread in agriculture.
After applying herbicide to the plant after 6 hours of leaves and shoots completely absorb the drug, and after 6-7 days it penetrates the root system and other parts of the Bianana. As a result, the synthesis of the amino acids of the weed is broken, and it dies. Roundapup, as well as "Tornado", does not act on the soil, if it is hit, it loses all its activity, therefore the drug does not affect the germination of seed crops.
"Tornado"
"Tornado"- This is a systemic herbicide of solid action to remove annual and perennial weeds. This drug is one of the most common herbicides and is used in agricultural sites, as well as on vineyards. When processing, first penetrates the stems and leaves, after it applies to the root system, stops the synthesis of amino acids and completely destroys the plant.
Effective against such weeds, like a rogoz, powder creeping, bindweed, cheeky, swine and reed. Of the advantages, it can be noted that the soil activity is absent, and immediately after processing you can sow any culture. The spray procedure can be carried out at any temperature, the main thing is that the plant keeps its viability.
Tornado Bau
Herbicide "Tornado Bau" - This is a solid action drug that fights all the types of weeds: annual, perennial, cereal dicotyard and monocotyledonies. Herbicides for processing the site require the correct dosage, which depends on the type of weeds and their development. 
After spraying, shoots and leaves absorb the drug in 6 hours, then it applies to the root system and other parts of the weed for 6-7 days, and as a result of the synthesis of amino acids, the plant dies. It works exclusively on green leaves, in the soil is inactive, decomposes into natural natural substances.
"Hurricane"
Herbicide "Hurricane"- This is a non-selective drug action drug, destroying perennial and annual weeds. Used on agricultural sites intended for planting potatoes, vegetables, vineyards. If I get to the weeds, the "hurricane" quickly absorbs through the leaves, it applies to the roots, and after 9-14 days, Byrian dies completely. Efficiency rises into arid and cold weather conditions. Weeds treated with this herbicide do not rebel.
- It is a systemic post-harvest herbicide of the electoral action, it is used to destroy certain types of annual and perennial digestive weeds in areas where beets, cabbage, flax and rapeseed are sown.
The tool is absorbed by the leaves, spreading to the root system. All this happens within 2-3 hours after processing. After 13-18 hours, you can see the first signs of the drug: deformation and twisting of leaves and stems.
The period of protective action lasts until the end of the growing season. The processing is best carried out at a temperature of +10 ° C to +25 ° C. If forecasts should be freezing, then the procedure is not worth it.
"Chistopol"
Universal herbicide "Chistopol" - This is a solid action preparation used to combat annual and perennial weeds in areas where cultural plants will be sown. Processing best in the period of vegetation of bunas at a temperature of +12 ° C to +30 ° C. Since the root system after spraying dies later, it is necessary to work on the soil no earlier than after 14 days. Herbicide "Chistopol" is effective in handling shrubs and wood vegetation.
Now, when colliding with weeds, you will be ready to fight them. The use of herbicides in the country will allow you to grow on the site only those plants you want. 
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The main problem of many agronomes and summer houses are weeds - how they do not come out, it fails to be completely out. Therefore, people are asked as a question - which herbicides are used and are so effective and safe, according to the manufacturer.
What is herbicides
Herbicides are chemical compounds that help agronomas and summer houses to deal with the active growth of weeds. The process of combating weeds with chemicals is not so complicated - the main thing is to know the main conditions for their use and the rule of security by choosing the composition you need.
Classification
Taking into account the action on weeds, drugs are divided:
- On the Herbicides of continuous action - They kill all kinds of green spaces and therefore they are used to process areas around railways and airfields, near industrial enterprises.
- On the election herbicides - They destroy certain types of plants without affecting negatively on neighboring plantings.
Taking into account the movement on the plant, the compositions can be divided into such groups:
- Contact - They act on the surface of green plantings, not penetrating the plant.
- Systemic- They will act only after being penetrated into the plants, hitting the root system, leaves and stem.
List of popular herbicides
Among the most common herbicides are extremely popular with the following types.
- Hurricane Forte - The drug, with surfactant compounds, quickly penetrates into green planting, suppressing its growth and leading to death. Its active substance is glyphosate.
- Super cowboy - Systemic effect The composition produced into the market in the form of water-soluble granules used to treat grain and when processing the lawn.
- Titus It is the herbicide of the electoral action, produced either dry in the form of granules, or in the fluid suspension used for processing from the weed of corn fields, tomatoes and potatoes.
- Dual Gold - Herbicide, produced in the form of a concentrated emulsion, is assigned to systemic compositions with the election principle of action. It is most often used when processing corn and beet beets, rapeseed from annual and 2-dolral weed grasses.
- Gezagard- Composition with the electoral principle of action, capable of overcome both an adult weelon plant and young shoots.
What herbicides are better from weeds
- Tornado - Universal composition in the fight with many types of weed plants and is ideal as part of the ground processing in front of the north.
- Tornado Bau. This is a herbicide of continuous action, already ready for use and is released on the market already in the bottler - sprayer. It is convenient on a small processing area, for example, around decorative tracks or along the fence.
- Agrociller. High concentration composition - a herbicide of continuous action, makes it possible to withdraw especially "malicious" weeds, such as the horsetail of field or drink, bindweed.
- Lontrail Zoode - election herbicide, suitable for treating lawns and strawberry plantings. Perfectly helps to cope with dandelions.
- Lapis lazuli - The electoral action is a herbicide used for potatoes and in areas with other tuber plantings. It helps to suppress the growth of the weed, while it does not accumulate in the tubers, providing protection for the next 1-2 months.
Herbicides are harmful
Chemicals are perfectly coped with weeds on C / x fields and household plots, however, their application causes special concern - as far as herbicides are safe for humans
Modern drugs for the most part have a small or average level of danger to humans and do not exert a detrimental effect on humans and animals. But there are and very dangerous - when choosing the main thing to read the instructions and choose the most secure composition.
Also in the process of processing the portion of the herbicides against weeds, it is necessary to take into account the correct, in accordance with the instructions, the concentration of the substance. If we talk about how long they persist in the ground - no more than 2-4 weeks, after fully disintegrated. If the instruction is not followed and more - the decay period will be greater.
Instructions for use
In the process of using drugs, be sure to consider the rules prescribed in the instructions.
- When working with chemicals, we dress gloves and a respirator, which protects the skin and respiratory organs.
- After work, it is necessary to wash open areas of the body with soap, change clothes.
- Before and after working with herbicides, 2-3 hours do not drink and eat, as in the course of processing.
- Also spend the work in mad weather, while the soil itself should be wet.
Pros and disadvantages of using herbicides
With respect to the strengths of the chemical application for the destruction of weed herbs - many users allocate such advantages:
- affordable price and high efficiency;
- the ability to choose a drug for processing large fields and a small area of \u200b\u200bthe country area;
- the ability to use herbicides to destroy herbs, shrubs and trees;
- many chemicals have a wide range of action and in parallel delivered not only from weed, but also harmful insects, beetles and mice.
Among the minuses are distinguished such moments:
- zhelen burn with crops and fruit trees, shrubs;
- a healthy soil microflora is disturbed;
- it should not be eliminated and the likelihood of animal poisoning and man with incorrect processing, non-compliance with protection rules. Therefore, it is so important to strictly follow the instructions.
How much herbicides cost
Many modern chemicals in the fight against weed grass are distinguished not only by high efficiency, but also acceptable prices. To speak in detail, then in the domestic market prices for herbicides of solid and selective action.
- Glyphosate - 375 and Napalm - 271 rubles;
- Typhoon - 220, and spruit - 672 rubles;
- Roundap - 520, and Tornado - 630 rubles;
- Hurricane - 650, and a torch - 310 rubles;
- Grader - 356, and Helios - 450 rubles.
Rates can fluctuate depending on the manufacturer, as well as the sale region, where there may be their markup and trade allowance. Although the goods presented can be found at a lower price and on the Internet.