Some probably had to hear that there is a hybrid of raspberries and strawberries. Someone even managed to try the fruits of this plant, indeed, unusual on appearance. So really, breeding scientists have achieved such heights in science, what did they learn how to cross the shrubs with grassy plants? But no, it is still impossible.

Raspberry + strawberry \u003d hybrid?

The fact is that someone for ignorance, and someone and in order to earn more money on selling wonderful seedlings, as a hybrid of two such dissimilar plants, a variety of raspberries in our country in our country. It has many interesting names:

• rosaline or rosal;
• zemmalina;
• tibetan;
• strawberry;
• seductive;
• blackboat;
• malika.

The berries of such an unusual raspberry are large, like bright, very decorative. They have a fresh strawberry aroma, and the taste is acidic, remind his blackberry with pleasant and fresh pineapple notes.

Plant Description

So, Rosolin is a semi-stabbed of East Asia. In nature is found in mixed forests and on mountain slopes. AT natural conditions Its height reaches 3 meters. However, Malikika, which grows in the gardens, slightly more modest sizes is not more than 1.5 m in height.

The plant is unusually decorative, so it is often used rather to decorate household plots than as fruit culture. Tibetan raspberries are good for living ingredients, not only glad the look of happy owners, but also protecting the territory from non-crude guests Fluffy barbed branches.

Leaves

The leaves outwardly have some similarity with rose leaves, hence the botanical name of the shrub - the raspberry. They are bright green with yellowish streaks, as if corrugated and collected 5-7 on the cutters. In addition, small teeth along the edges give the leaves a special tenderness, charm and beauty.

Flowers

Flowers are quite large up to 5 cm in diameter, single, white, consist of five petals. The flowering of shrubs begins with July and continues until the autumn itself, and the flowers are constantly revealed next to the maturing berries.

Fruit

Raspberry juicy raspberry berries, bright red, sometimes sometimes walnut. Grow upwards. In shape, they resemble strawberries and, because they are not hiding in foliage, they are very noticeable from afar.

In the word "hybrid of raspberries and strawberries" is a low shrub with a rounded crown and beautiful leaves, for a long time covered with flowers and berries, which allows him to play not the last role in landscape design, Decorating lawns, mountaineering and coniferous landing.

Spikes

An unusual raspberry has one more similarity with roses bushes, however, is not the most pleasant - these are large sharp spikes. The plant is very prickly, so work on its landing and processing should be carried out exclusively in dense gloves. Moreover, even dry branches can scratch, they are better to burn them as soon as possible on the fire.

Landing and reproduction

Sign seductive raspberries on the south side of the garden in the most sunny plots. In areas with a hot dry summer, she is not bad to carry and half-day. It can be placed with separate bushes or rows, placing when disembarking, respectively, in the wells or small trenches. At the same time between the bushes it is necessary to observe the distance - 0.7-0.9 m, and between the rows - at least 1.5 m.

Raspberry machinery can grow almost on any soils, but prefers fertile and rather loose. Therefore, 1 bucket of peat and 0.5 buckets of dull leveling are recommended to each landing pit. Also important after landing abundant watering.

Council. Squeeze Malica B. autumn period Before the onset of sustainable frosts (the second half of September - October). It is at this time that the likelihood is high that the plant is captured in a new place and will not hurt. With the first substantial cooling, hurt the plant, falling asleep the roots at 30 cm of the ground.

Rosalin is propagated by root offspring, which grows many per season. The presence of an abundant roar stroke makes you choose such a place for a shrub where the raspberry will not interfere with other plants, or limit the space of growth available methods (for example, inserted slate barriers).

For landing on a new place, the roasting process you only need to gently dig acute bnyon shovel together with large komom Earth.

How to care for Tibetan Malina?

Rosophisticial Raspberry is unpretentious, nevertheless needed elementary care. In the summer of dry weather, the shrub should be regularly watered, and in the heat you need to do daily, and preferably for the night. In addition, to prevent drying the soil, it is recommended to mulch, especially with single landings of raspberries. The mulch is better to choose peat crumb, compost or humus.
Despite the fact that the Tibetan raspberries of the moisture is moisture, it does not tolerate strong overwhelming and long stagnation of water. It should not be planted in lowlands where compelling tELL WATER Or for a long time, puddles after the rain are formed.

The root system of the strawberry raspberries is located close to the surface of the soil, so looping should be carried out with extreme caution. The same applies to the removal of weeds. Pull them better handsIn order not to damage the roots of Rosaline, and do not grow up the plant.

The shrub is usually carried out in the spring, scattering under each individual "Hybrid of Raspberries and Strawberries" 4-5 tablespoons of universal mineral fertilizer without chlorine.

The crop is assembled as the berries ripening. They are very juicy, have a unique sour-sweet taste, smelling strawberries. Used B. fresh formAnd also fit well for jams, jams, kissels and compotes. Extremely rarely cause allergies. Poor tolerate transportation, so practically do not go on sale.

By winter, the shoots of Tibetan raspberry completely die away. Therefore, after the end of fruiting all overhead The shrub is cut into the clove of the ground, and the roots are sprinkled. In the shelter, Malina needs only very harsh and slightly snowy winters. But it is well tolerates moderate frosts.

So, we figured out that the existence of a hybrid of raspberries and strawberries is just a beautiful myth invented by enterprising sellers of planting materials. Nevertheless, the plant is real. And it's not so important what kind of name it is wearing. The main thing is that an unusual shrub has many wonderful qualities, and he found his faithful fans among numerous gardeners and landscape designers. Perhaps among the admirers once you will find yourself.

All materials on the site priroda-znaet.ru are presented solely for informing information purposes. Before applying any means, consultation with the doctor is obligatory!

Strawberry Malina

Mysterious survey

Three years ago in August, I found myself in the city of Pastavy and went to the market. Fighting among the ranks, where they sell agricultural products and seedlings, drew attention to plants resembling raspberries.

The height of them was 40-60 cm. On some copies- Attractive, bright red fruits. Noticing my curiosity, the seller treated me with several berries. To taste, they resembled raspberries, but with a pronounced strawberry aroma. While I made a decision: buy seedlings or not, the woman told that the plant was- strawberry Malina. From St. Petersburg, the seedlings brought her son. Agrotechnology of growing farming is simple and available to any gardener. It grows on any soils with a neutral reaction, but it prefers all the same soil lungs and fertile. Good responds to feeding with overwhelming dung and wood ash.

In my site, I allocated land license sunny place with good fertilized soil. I planted it with rows. The distance to the row is 10-20 cm, and between the rows of 30 cm. With such a landing scheme, the landing is easily and conveniently spinning. In July, the first marks appeared on the plants, and at the end of July we had already tried the first mature berries. Low, about 60 cm, splashing bushes seemed to burn in red from bright, fairly large, juicy and sweet berries, similar to strawberries and raspberries at the same time. They are very firmly attached to young shoots. With harvest is not to hurry. Brightly colored berries although beautiful, but for a long time they remain unworthy, with a herbaceous taste. Having tried such, many are disappointed in them. I noticed this feature and now I try to give berries at a bush for about 10 days. Then they become ruby, tasty, at the slightest touch crept.

Zemmalina shows the repair. It fertures from July to September. If in September there is a warm sunny weather, Berries manage to grow well and dial sugar.

From fruits you can prepare jam, juices, compotes, add them to jam with increased acidity. Lumpy bodies do not contain acid, so in juices, compotes and jams of them add some lemon, apples, citric acid, any juice from berries and fruits containing acid. Those who did from the strawberry raspberries of wine, celebrate his subtle pleasant taste and aroma.

There is a confusion in the title of this culture. Some articles of articles mistakenly unite into one entire information on two plants: strawberry raspberries and strawberry spinach. These are two various plants. Zemmalina- This is the type of raspberry (Rubus Illecebrosus). Leaves and shoots have very spiny. When weeping plants and collecting berries, I always put on dense trousers so as not to proclaim. The leaves of the earthmaline are similar to the leaves of the raspberry. Strawberry spinach- this is vegetable culture. Food is used by the leaves resembling the leaves of the Swan, and the fruits in the intercourse of the leaves. Fruits of Lumpy I. strawberry spinach Similar to each other. Therefore, they are often taken for the same plant.

Gymmalina is easy to multiply the root pig. Early spring and autumn I share bushes and sits on a new place. In order for the harvest of strawberry raspberries to be rich, it is advisable for its winter to stream straw, spruce legs.

Speeciously look the hedges from the earthly oil. They are low, thick, very attractive during flowering, later pleased with berries. Sometimes the above-ground part of the plants is frozen, so in the spring it is necessary to remove all the dried shoots. It is necessary to take into account that the root system of this plant is very aggressive, intertwined in the ground as a web. And if the farm does not stop, it will spread all over the garden. Therefore, it can be used to enhance steep slopes. Many gardeners plant bushes in large pots or barrels. The beds protect the old slate, linoleum from all sides to a depth of 0.5 meters. There is a joke that strawberry raspberries joy brings twice: first - When will give a harvest of berries, and the second- When unexpectedly grown in the other end of the garden, it was finally eradicated, since this work is not from the lungs.

Photo: Koshkinsad.ru.

Vladimir Krylovich

Strawberry Malina (Rubus Illecebrosus) - Rubus Illecebrosus Focke raspberry variety. It received its name because of the external similarity from the berries of raspberries and strawberries. Unfair sellers assume that it is a hybrid of raspberries and strawberries or raspberries and blackberries.

I described it in 1899 the German botanist Wilhelm Olbers Fokke. This shrub is happening from the western part japanese islandswhere it grows up to 1500 m. As a berry culture is distributed in the Baltic countries, Poland, Holland. Among the gardeners are lovers are known under various names: Seductive, Tibetan, Chinese, Himalayan, Strawberry, Dwarf, Rosoliste, Rosolin.

Description
Strawberry raspberries - shrub related to the family of rustic. A bush has a spherical shape. The height is 30 - 60 cm. Stems - vertical, grassy, \u200b\u200bdried at the base, covered with spikes.

Leaves - oblong, rough, gear, with small core barns, dark green. When harvesting, you need to be very careful, since "clinging", the spikes can cause long scratches.

Flowers are cream-white, five-pack, diameter up to 4 cm, collected in a bundle on the tops of the stems.

Berries - multicolence of a rounded shape, juicy, bright red, diameter up to 5 cm. Very decorative. The sour-sweet taste is expressed only in the dosing fruit. Very decorative, which makes this plant designer from landscape designers.

Reproduction of strawberry raspberry
The plant is considered to be "aggressor", as it grows very actively. With a young pig hard to fight. The large territory occupied by strawberry raspberries is almost impossible to free. Effective method It is the "abundance" of the territory by slate to a depth of 30 - 40 cm. Sitting according to the scheme: 15cm (in a row) × 30cm (aisle).

The reproduction is carried out in the following ways:
- division of bushes;
- rhizomes processes;
-Changs;
- Seeds.

Dividing bush
The bushes are divided in autumn, cutting along the rhizomes by the secateur on 2-3 parts. The stalks are cut, leaving 2-3- cm. The pit must be 2 times the root. On the bottom you can put a bevelled grass or vegetable waste, such as peel. For the winter, it is preferably a raspberry to warm up, falling asleep her mulch or a cavity with a nestless.

Kornvizhviy's processes
For reproduction, the process takes 4-5-year-old plants. In the spring, the processes dig together with part of the root and plant in a new place.

It is necessary to take into account the rapid breeding of the shrub when choosing a place. It is advisable to leave the "empty" territory around the bush.

Cherenca
Cutting the cuttings with a length of about 10 cm, put them in a furrow, pour out a layer of land 5 cm. Watering is permanent.

You can put the cuttings in the spring under glass jar or plastic bottle. Water with soil drying. The next spring cans (bottles) are removed.

Seeds
It is practically not used, since, firstly, the seeds may not give shoots, secondly, the time frame is much larger than reproduction in other ways.

Landing
- The landing place should be well lit, sunny;
- Soils - Light: Suglinka or Sand, Soil Acidity - Low;
- best time Landing - autumn.

Care
To make the raspberries well, it is necessary to comply with the following rules:
- Prevent noise. To this end, the ground part is cut off, leaving on shoots 2-3 cm. In summer, cut off the shoots that did not give fruits;

Mandatory loosening of the roar part. Considering that the shrub root-surface, the soil is very careful. Well in this case use small flatfall foke;

In summer, regular evening watering. The lack of moisture will affect drying and further fastening the berries;
- mulching of the roasting area by a compartment or peat;
- preventing the growth of weeds. Moreover, weeds are cleaned manually to not damage root system raspberries;
- Spring and autumn feeding. In the spring - ammonium sulfate (15-20 g per m), in the fall - sulfur potassium (20-30 g per m). Fertilizers are scattered in the root part and mulch;
- Before the onset of cold weather, the earth is sprinkled or covered with a snack.

Pest
The main enemies of the strawberry raspberries are Malino-strawberry weevil-color, a raspberry beetle and a raspberry vehicle:

Malino-strawberry weevil-color - in early spring It feeds on young foliage, then lays eggs into buds, then damages the flower maker.

Wintering under dry leaves. To destroy pests produce a spraying of DDT. The first time - when the appearance of flowers. Second - with the development of buds. The spraying during flowering period is not recommended, since the shrub is not self-polished;

Raspberry beetle - damages berries.

Appears in early spring, emanns the anthers. Shoots eggs in buds. It is destroyed by spraying DDT, although 1% of the mortal solution can be used. Spray before flowering. Since the plant is incomocating;

Malinovaya Way - Food with juice of leaves and young shoots, causing leaf twisting, curvature of shoots. Wintering in false foliage and escapes. Therefore, the shoots are cut off in the fall.

Methods of struggle - spraying by carbofos (according to the instructions) during the bootonization period.

Diseases
Diseases. Agrowing strawberry raspberries are the same as the raspberry of Sadovaya: anthracnose, rust, ulcerative spottedness stems, purple spottedness, chlorosis, root cancer, curlyness. Methods of struggle similar methods of combating diseases in raspberry garden.

Application
Tibetan raspberries are widely used in landscape design. It fits perfectly in the coniferous composition, as a fencing of the site, on alpine Gorka or on a green lawn.

In cooking is used to prepare horses, jams, jams.

Morse

Ingredients:
- strawberry raspberries - 1 kg;
- Sugar - 300 g;
- water - 0,5l;
- Zestra 1 lemon.

Cooking method
Berries roll with sugar, add water, lemon zest, stir. Heat, constantly stirring up to a boil. Boil 5 minutes to cool. Strain. Pour into a decanter, add chopped with a piece of lemon or orange.

Malino currant jam

Ingredients:
- strawberry raspberries - 1kg;
- red currant - 1kg;
- Sugar - 1kg;
Water - 1l.

Cooking method
Berries roll with sugar, add water. Stir and put on the middle fire. Bring to a boil and boil 5 minutes by continuing to stir. Remove from fire and pour into banks.

AT folk medicine Used in the following diseases: gastrointestinal tract, ORVI, bronchitis. Trachey, hypertension, renal diseases, depression, is a good anti-allergent.

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Everyone love to experiment and surprise each other. You can also please your family with unusual tastes, growing on your site, some berry hybrid (raspberry + strawberry or e-mail). Unlike conventional berries, seductively bright and fragrant delicacies 100% will produce a furor, and intrigue to all who will try them.

Everything is possible in our lives

Everyone has miscellaneous attitude To the hybrids of raspberries and strawberries. Gardeners believe that the crossing of a shrub and herbal plant is practically not realistic, while experienced sellers are elementary to do not really knowledgeable people. But, despite all this, seeds and seedlings of stock plants can still be found, but they are certainly expensive. Moreover, these unusual plants give a crop.

Let's figure it out how to derive special view Berries having the name of the clubman or Malika, given how much these cultures are not like. To understand the difference, remember that Raspberries are hitting the busty, and the strawberries are a blossom, having small fruits in the form of nuts. What can happen from them?

In fact, the fact that we are called Malino-strawberry, in foreign countries It is known as Strawberry. This is a dwarf variety of raspberries, which can be found by name:

• seductive or Tibetan;
• illecebroid or Chinese;
• himalayan;
• strawberry, dwarf or strawberry.

Everything happens in the usual way. The shrub grows at least 50 cm, his shoots spiny with unparalleled leaves, and have a reddish tint. Flowers a bush with large white flowers, at the end of summer gives the first harvest, it lasts until the end of the autumn.

Given the unusualness of origin, the hybrid berries also differ from the rest, reminding themselves to the appointed strawberries. Taste quality is similar to raspberry, but not much. One twig can give up to 5 berries weighing 3g each. In general, the harvest is pretty rich.

If the StrawberryDominates Raspberry, the Strasberry is a hybrid of tuberco-raspberry. However, it has a small attitude towards Malina: externally they are of course, but, in essence, the crossed berry is more like a strawberry, which divorced abroad in the nineties.

Since the cost of saznutsev rare plants Cutely, and the taste of berries is only an amateur, will be more rational to give preference good grades raspberries, and hybrids grow as decorative element For desserts.

What is the value of blackberry and raspberry hybrids?

Here is the opposite. Breeders are trying to bring unusual types of every elevation as much as possible. They pursue the desire to combine all the qualities that are valued in these plants together. And they do it. Even domestic cultivators of fruit and berry crops are positively responding to the cultivation of dark purple everyifoon.

From blackberry and raspberry hybrid fruit received all the most top Qualitiesfor which and appreciates today. These include: not committed in care, good rooting capacity and yield, as well as pleasant aroma and resistance to frost.

The taste of the resulting berry is quite original, has acid-sweet notes, weakly resembling parental plants. But, nevertheless, it is all like it, and most noted that the Email is much tastier than raspberries and blackberries separately.

During the creation of most types of raspberries especially large sizes, it is precisely the hybrids of every elevation. It becomes clear in branched brushes, which characterize blackberries, and a small resistance to frosts of large raspberries.

What raspberry-black-based crossing is the best?

The reproductor of berry hybrids was the American breeder who made it in 1881. The type of culture produced by him was named after him Loganberry, she is known as Logan's berry. This species has a lot of positive qualities: Berries are very tasty, bright, about 4 cm long and spit early. More modern variety, even spikes has no.

In the European countries, the dark red Berry of Tiberri's Empty, which has an elongated shape and dissected taste. Distinctive features of the varieties are in general early fruiting and rich ranges. Only imagine, one bush can give about 12 kg of berries. Tiberri is in demand not only due to goodness, her appearance During flowering allows you to use bushes as decorative decoration Garden. Constant advantages: Low level of pain, excellent adaptation to environmental conditions and mobility.

A variety of blackberry Silvan very often refer to unusual hybrid varieties Rasiaries. What is her feature? The advantage is that the berry has excellent taste, it is rightfully recognized as best for good disease, the only appearance to which she is inferior to, is Boissenberry. Silvan berries have a black color with a brilliant shade, quite big size (maximum weight 12 g) and cone-shaped form. If we consider that with one stem, you can get about 10 berries, it is not difficult to estimate that the bush gives an approximately 4 kg of harvest. They dissolve not evenly, but this process begins at the end of the second summer month. The only I. chief flaw, It is thoroughbuilding bushes.

It is worth paying attention to other hybrids of the discussed berries: Sanberry, Marion, Yangberry and Texas. In nature, there is still a special grade of black raspberry, which is called Kumberland. Externally, it is very similar to blackberry, and by smell too.

Many prefer to plant just such, but there are those who do not welcome their cultivation on their own. What are the features of remote plants and what are they?

What is the repair: the differences between the repair and ordinary varieties of strawberries, raspberries, strawberries

Repair means the ability of the plant to give bloom and, accordingly, fruit several times in one season. There is a term from the French word "Remontant", which means "again, climb."

Not only designated garden, but also their wild analogues have such a feature. It is also characteristic of some other plant species. Distinctive feature Such plants - most often the fruits are not inferior in size from non-repair plants, and no matter how much yields gives a plant for the season.

However, often in the descriptions of the implemented note that it has less pronounced flavoring characteristics. Another problem is that such plants do not live long - on average two years.

Did you know? The English-language literature operates with other terms about similar varieties: Fall-Bearing - Fruit-fruitful in autumn, Everbearing - continuously fruitful, autumn-fruiting - autumn-fruitful.

Popular varieties of repair berries

Similar types of berries are a huge set. They have their own features in cultivation and yield.

Strawberry

Garden berry This type gives a harvest twice a year, but pays for it more small, which have not such a pronounced taste. A bush has a weak foliage and short-lived. However, such species are derived a lot. The best removable is obtained from such:

• Mice Nova, which has sweet berries compared to other multi-versions;
• "White Dream", whose berries have a taste;
• "Arapaho" is a large-scale and high-yielding view derived in the United States;
• "Lubash" - relatively the new kind universal use, early ripens, frost-resistant.

Also among popular varieties worth noting "IRM", "Tristar", "Fort Laison", "Red Rich", "Ozarka Beauty", "Tribute", "Superfekshn", "Geneva".

Important! The ratio of harvest in such varieties is usually 30% at the first occasion and 70% on the second.

Be prepared for the fact that with the repair bushes, it will be time to be offended in different places. The fact is that after the first harvest, some of the bushes die. The process continues with each next harvest. Maximum, how much can the repair bush can live - three years.

Strawberry

Signs of repair are observed both in the garden and in the forest. At the same time, it can produce the fruits of medium and large sizes. It begins to be froning from mid-May and continues to the first frost. However, the largest harvest can be removed only in the first two years of the life of the plant. Then gradually the power of it dramatically fuses, and it is necessary to completely replace the plantation.

Many gardeners note that the removable varieties are noticeably inferior in the tasteful qualities of ordinary. Nevertheless, they willingly grow and multiply their various varieties. The most popular can be called a "monthly white" and "monthly gridnev", which multiply only the mustache. Among those that can also be divided into a bush, it is worth noting "Hummi Gento", "Ostara", "Mount Everest".

Raspberry

Usually such varieties are planted in order to get several yields one by one up to. But it is believed that the autumn harvest is very inferior in its taste characteristics, since for the first summer plant gives most Your internal resources.

Today, the repair has a wide variety of varieties. When choosing, it is necessary to focus on the soil and climatic requirements of each. On average, they give a harvest of 1.7-3.7 kg of fruits from one bush. Such varieties like "elegant", "Ruby Necklace", "Bryansk Divo", "Atlant" can give more than 20 tons with a bush.

The yield depends on the average mass of berries, their number on one shoot, the number of such shoots on one bush. In addition, the yield affects and climatic conditionsthat allow or do not allow to repenter to the whole crop on the bush.

Therefore, in the northern regions, they usually prefer to grow such varieties as "Eurasia", "", "Bryansk Divo", which in cool conditions have time to give approximately 1.3-1.6 kg from the bush. Worst of all fruit in such conditions "Diamond", "Indian Summer". Their productivity averages 1 kg from the bush.

Important! By purchasing seedlings, check with the seller what is removable raspberry. With regard to this berry, the term may have another meaning - a variety that fruits both in annual and two-year escapes.

The complexity of growing is removed and in its reproduction traditional ways. As a rule, such varieties give little substitution shoots, which creates a deficit planting material. On the other hand, it is easier to care for such.

Usually, similar plants land from the south side on the solar and warm garden sections to get abundant yield. But if we are talking About the southern areas, then you can land in the half, even a shadow. It is desirable that the soil be fertile and loose. But still after watering it is desirable to loosen and remove weeds.

To smooth out possible disadvantages of removable varieties (low yield, loss of taste and external qualities), Some gardeners prefer to abandon the first harvest. All the same, it is not so significant as the second. Therefore, they ruthlessly overlapping the first blooms.