Before repairing the roof on its garage, the design is completely released completely. Decide: What kind of repair of the roof of the garage required. He might be:
- Point. When it is necessary to eliminate small defects scattered in different parts of the roof.
- Overhaul. When there are a lot of defective places on the roof, there are leaks. Or coating morally and physically worn out, it became old and unallow.
- Complete coating in connection with an unexpected situation.
In this article
Selection of material for coating
After determining the type of repair, it is processed to choose the material for the coating. In the construction markets of materials for repairing a roofing a lot. The choice depends on the preference of the owner, financial opportunity. Durability of material, strength. The deficit on the materials does not exist. Materials can be solid, soft. Most often for garages use material with a low cost, but a good quality. Can choose:
- profiled flooring;
- slate is suitable with a bartal roof;
- mastics - used in the regions where there are changes in temperature, drops a large amount of precipitation. Elastic material;
- metal tile;
- ruberoid - plastic, inexpensive material. Used for flat designs;
- bikrost - Alternative Ruberoid. It has properties of waterproofing. It is convenient to work with him;
- technoNIKOL is a form of a rolled bitumen material intended for waterproofing the roof. Manufactured according to special technology;
- other materials.
Each material is good in its own way. It has virtues and disadvantages. Before choosing something, you need to compare the quality of materials. And know: why start repairing work. Repair of the roof of the garage independently - the work is responsible. Time, modern tools, special clothing. Start work correctly - it means to consider all actions alternately. Prepare for each of them. It is even better to make a preliminary work plan, and to adhere to it. You can even make a sketch in a pencil.
Tip: Roof repair It is advisable to perform from the material of this, from which roofing was already created! This is the best job!
Defective location
Defective places are subject to attentive inspection, and removal. If some place in the coating is unreliable, it should also be deleted. Hopefully that a slightly lagging material will be held securely - useless! It will take time, flaw will be revealed, it will have to be repaired again. After removal, problem spaces are cleaned, sweep the broom. Marker sections on which it is necessary to work. Roulette measure the amount of material that will be needed for repair.
Suppose the roof from the profiled flooring. And something unpredictable with the coated happened. It completely became unusable, it is necessary to tempt the professional flooring. In these unpredictable conditions, even the crate will have to change. It is made of wood. The material will provide a forest-base, it is located nearby, or the store of sawn timber. Then the repair of the roof of the garage should be performed with the crate.
Work with profiled flooring with a complete coating replacement
The profiled flooring has a low. Using it, you can cover a huge coverage territory using a small number of sheets. Before purchasing, it is necessary to accurately determine the brand of the elements of the material. There are sheets with a brand with a view of a trapezoid or wave-semicircles. This material is used when a small load is assumed to design.
The robust design is covered with a wave material from 35 mm and up to 44. This is a HC brand. Professional flooring, having in addition rigid ribs, increased height of waves, reaching up to 114 mm - is not intended for repair. And for the design of a complete roof with large parameters. If the garage is small, will have an insignificant load, you need to choose the material with the HC brand. It is with the elements of this brand that the roof of the garage roof is carried out with their own hands.
Sequence of performance
Some garages have a rigid roof made of metal tiles or profiled flooring. How to repair the roof of a garage of such a garage? Repair such a design is easy. Replacing the damaged sheet of material is performed without difficulty. In rare cases, the coating is required on the garage completely. Sometimes the repair of the roofs of garages are performed in this way.
If you work with a metal tile, then the attachments are made, on the contrary, from the bottom and up. We work with self-strains with rubber gaskets for restriction. It is necessary to place its elements. To ensure consolidation, locks are used, which are located below the elements and the top.
Working with Ruberoid
The popular method of repair work in the garage is performed using runnerdoor. This is a cheap material, well protect the roof from leaks. To patch holes, it is necessary only a few rubberoid segments. They can be carved from rolls. The prepared piece must be placed inside the hole-flaw. It will be in the role of patchwork, then it must be tightly pressing to the base. From above, it is additionally applied to the mastic.
You can also use resin for this. After that, flex back the edges of the outdated coating, stick the joints with patch. The size of the rubberoid piece should be a more damaged area of \u200b\u200babout 15 cm or 20. Only in this case, it is hoped that the waterproofing of the seams will be full. Such a roof of the garage will not leak. Sometimes flashes defects on the garages of the Tekhnonologist.
Then once again wrap all the places by the mastic. This is unchecked, but on the contrary, mandatory. Ensuring high-quality waterproofing for the roof. Only then can be placed a layer of rubberoid. Fresh cloth belt on the roof - warranty of waterproofing roofing for ten years.
Ruberoid before laying it is necessary to "climb" day. For further work requires Hudron. It will connect an outdated coating with a new one. Firmly protect the joints from leaks. "Made" resin in tin tank. Initially, it is necessary to melt the Hudron so that it acquires the consistency of the nasty sour cream.
Composition to fill the fragment of the roof, lay the first cloth on it. A little like it. This is done to quickly grasp the resin. The second canvas are placed on the first, but with an allen from 10 cm to 12. When bubbles appear, cuts should be made on the material with a knife. And then cloth tightly to base.
ATTENTION: stacking runner begins from the bottom point of the roof. The first layer must be sinking at least 12 hours.
Tool preparation
It should include modern types of tools that are comfortable in their work. Almost every garage owner has:
- roulette;
- a screwdriver operating from the battery, or network;
- self-tapping screws with rubber seals;
- hamsaw or scissors for metal.
The list of this main. Each type of tool must be correct.
Conclusion
Overhaul roofing with your hands doctively. The main thing is to comply with safety. Then the renovated garage will have a great look. Work on the roof requires a big attention, is performed on two meters altitude. Forget about it impossible!
The roof is one of the most important assemblies of any building.. Regardless of whether it was erected in a respectable cottage or on the usual garage, the roof should perform its main function: to protect the inner room from the effects of adverse environmental factors. As the roof is exploited, its individual elements wear out, and the need for repair appears.
The most frequent defect is the penetration of moisture and atmospheric precipitation through the damaged coating. This can lead to damage to the car, the formation of mold and reproduction of the fungus on the walls of the indoor room.
Repair work is better planning for a sunny warm day.
Varieties of garage roofs
The garage is difficult to call a large-scale building, but its roof is created and in the future repaired mainly on the principles similar to the principles of the arrangement and repair of roofs of large houses. A distinctive feature is the device on the garages of the roofs of two types:
- Single bed - For its overlap in most cases, applied materials apply. It is also possible to use metal products or slate (with the corresponding slope).
- Double - With this species, the roofing material is chosen depending on the possibilities and taste of the developer. The same types of coatings are used, except for rolled, plus bituminous (soft) tiling or metal tile.
Determination of the cause of leaks
There are several criteria for determining the cause of leakage. On their basis, a more or less experienced person can understand what should be repaired.
- If the flow is formed during the rain, this indicates a disruption of tightness at the point of the joint of the roofing material or the presence of damage.
- If flow occurs regardless of weather conditions, this fact indicates the penetration of water in the insulation layer. In many cases, such a leakage is a consequence of small damage to roofing or certain problems with waterproofing.
- If traces of leakage arise in the region of the eaves at the beginning of the spring season or during thaw, it indicates problems in the drainage system: in most cases it moves. The flow of a similar nature may also indicate in the funnel of drainage pipes of foliage and other garbage, which leads to their clogging.
Before the start of repair work, the roof should be carefully examined by both the outside and inside, on the side of the attic.
With a special care, it is necessary to inspect the points of the adjoining to chimneys, the other communications with access to the roofing surface, the skate part.
After determining the causes of the flow, their size, the proportion of repair work is made of a specific location.
Estimation of repair work
When drawing up the estimate, it is necessary to take into account all possible factors:
- overall scope of repair work;
- the cost of buying all types of materials;
- purchase or rent of the necessary equipment;
- payment of the work of builders (if there is a need).
The indifferent components of the estimates are:
- Calculation of all roofing area.
- The presence of the drainage system and its design.
Estimation for repair work is directly dependent on the specific type of roofing (for example: the price of tile is much higher than the slate price). The value of the material and the manufacturer also also value.
If the rafter system is damaged, the document must contain points relating to the purchase of materials for the repair of the rafter system.
The volume and complexity of repair work is determined by the geometry of the skates and their number. When calculating, additional and component elements should be taken into account.
If capital and not partial repairs are required, the costs of the acquisition and replacement of heat and waterproofing materials should be included in the estimate, as well as to carry out work on improving the fire resistance of the entire structure.
The costs of delivering the necessary materials, tools and equipment to the place of restoration work should also be taken into account.
Preparation of the roof to work
First of all, it is necessary to remove the garbage accumulated on the roof. Special attention should be paid to the cleaning of problematic unreliable sections. In many cases, after a careful inspection, the roof it turns out that the need for a complete replacement of the roof is not and can be limited to partial repair.
Worn areas should be cut through the ax. In the future, they will need to be patched using the new material.
The main ways of repairing the roof of the garage are:
- repair with hot bitumen;
- repair with the use of soft materials - in most cases rolled: rubberoid, glassizola, biket, etc.;
- repair using rigid materials for roof (slate, tiles, professional flooring).
If the roofing coating is soft, then small cracks, bloody, damage to the surface are prepared for the subsequent repair of the repair: the surface of the coating on the damaged section is cut crosswise, after which the edges are enveloped and pressed to the roof. The resulting hole is thoroughly cleaned and dried with a gas burner or a construction dryer. After that, you can start repair work.
Garage roof repair with hot bitumen
When planning repairing a roof using a hot bitumen, you must prepare some materials and tools in advance. Read:
- half Bitumeb Bag;
- bucket;
- stairs;
- rope;
- metal hook (so that it is convenient to lift the bucket);
- bricks (for mangala);
- gasoline and firewood for campfire;
- brush (for cleaning problem areas roofing from dirt);
- gloves.
After complete cleaning the roof, it is necessary to create a brazier and ignite a fire for warming a bucket with bitumen. When it becomes enough plastic, you can start the fill.
The bucket should be raised on the roof and start pouring hot bitumen into problem areas. At the same time, it is necessary to ask him the direction with the help of a wooden board. This method can be patched with certain places of leakage or process the entire surface.
Local repairs
- To carry out local repairs, you need to cut off the pieces of runnerdoor, in size, the corresponding area of \u200b\u200bthe formed envelope.
- The velocked holes are labeled with bitumen mastic. Instead, you can use the molten resin. It is necessary to ensure that the openings are completely filled with bitumen. At the same time, the probability of the formation of leakage will be minimal.
- A sliced \u200b\u200bpiece of rubberoid is stacked inside the envelope as a patch, after which it is tightly pressed. From above, it is necessary to additionally put a layer of resin or mastic.
- After that, the cut edges of the old layer should be returned to the place and pushed to the adhesive surface.
- The next step is to stick another patch: in size it must be more repaired section by about 15-20 cm on each side.
For greater reliability, you can put another layer of mastic on top.
Repair of soft roof garage
Required materials and tools
Before going to the construction store, it is better to make a list of the necessary materials and tools in advance.
The main thing is how to stock - this is the material for waterproofing. The most optimal option is the rubberoid. This bitumen material has a number of advantages:
- perfectly glued;
- long holds water;
- available in terms of price.
To glue the runneroid, its careful heating is required. This requires a propane burner. Alternative option is possible - soldering lamp: it will cost cheaper, but will require significantly more time to warm the roofing material due to the relative weakness of the flame.
For the burner, a refilled gas cylinder will also be required.
Other work necessary tools:
- staircase for lifting on the roof of the garage;
- rope (to raise the tools and rollers of rubberoid);
- a broom or a tip for cleansing the roof from branches, leaves, other garbage before the stickers of the rubberoid;
- roulette for accurate selection of material size;
- a mounting or shoe knife for the retragulation of the rubberoid (at the same time, a metal ruler or another object can be applied for convenience along the cut line);
- resin or bitumen for interplant jacks.
Ruberoid rowing process
When repairing a roof using a rubberoid, you must adhere to certain rules.
- The waterproofing material must be completely and deep with the burner. Save on the fuel is not worth it. With particular care, it is necessary to warm up the corners: if this rule fails to comply with this rule, they over time they are numb or are not glued at all, which is fraught with the accumulation of water and moisture in non-flurry parts, the further freezing and formation of leakage in the waterproofing material.
- A damaged old coating can be not deleted, but to leave on the spot, but it is necessary to first eliminate all water and air pockets, because in these places in these places the new waterproofing material can be compressed. The gluing of a new layer on top of the old has one obvious advantage: it is possible to achieve the optimal clutch of surfaces, since the adhesion of homogeneous in the composition and structure of materials is significantly higher than the adhesion of concrete slabs of overlapping and rubberoid.
- In one pass, the rubberoid of such an area should be hung up, which can be glued in one reversal of the reference roll.
- When contacting the propane burner, it is necessary to follow safety rules, since it issues a temperature of about 600 degrees.
- After a thorough warming of the material, it is deployed by a foot on one turn, "Christmas tree" smoothes in different directions (similar to the smoothing of wallpaper).
Priphesing is made with a nonset pressure on the material. Similarly, go through the entire length of the roof of the garage.
When working with the rubberoid, professional roofers adhere to the fundamental principle: in the joints of the material, the length of the material in length must be observed 15 cm.
If before repairing the old layer of waterproofing was partially or completely eliminated, the concrete slabs of the overlapping before the start of sticking a new layer must be processed using a bitumen primer in order to better fulfill the design process.
The device of the waterproofing coating near the deflectors of the water receivers (if they were on the roof of the garage), has some features. In these places, the waterproofing material should be laid in several layers (two or three), and squares. This measure is necessary to enhance these places and increasing resistance to external factors.
Repair of hard roofing
The concept of "hard roof" includes the following materials: metal, folded, conventional, profiled sheets, ceramic and metal tile.
Due to the hardness and stability of the material, such roofs rarely need repairs.
However, such a need sometimes occurs.
Specific methods of repair depend on the type of roofing.
If it is necessary to overhaul, the folding roof should be used by a special tool - Grebelbab, or a frame. With its help, the sheets located next door to fasten and bend to Falac. Currently, there are also electromechanical models.
If the spacers are insignificant, they can be repaired by seating with steel patches with zinc coating.
With great damage to the folding roof, it is necessary to dismantle the defective sheets and replace them with new ones.
To increase the aesthetic and protective qualities of the coating after the completion of the work, the roof is better to paint.
The recovery of the professional flooring also consists in a complete replacement of sheets or searched patches on problem areas.
If there are insignificant spoins (they are also called fistulas) they are repaired using a pacle, impregnated with heated bitumen.
After it laying, the place of damage should be poured with bitumen mastics.
With small defects, you can use a sulb smelting.
If the holes are larger (up to 20 cm), patch from rubberoid or burlap is superimposed.
During the installation of patches, they must be made by several centimeters more than the hole itself. The coating near the damaged area should be thoroughly cleaned with an iron brush, then to deceive hot bitumen.
After that, the backrueroid or piece of burlap is superimposed on the hole. Depending on the size of damage, the patch should be laid in one or two layers.
The last step is the careful coating of the patch using bitumen mastic.
The coating may have serious damage if the roof of the garage has long been repaired.
In this case, cut the lining from the roofing iron, after which it is to kill it to the frame. Such a measure is necessary to prevent the savage of the patchwork.
If the roofing coating is a ceramic tile, then its repair is to replace damaged tiles to new ones. When weakening the frame (for one reason or another), it is also necessary to carry out its gain.
The main defect of the roof of the garage from metal tile is corrosion, as well as the penetration of rainwater at the points of fastening sheets to the rafters.
In this case, it can be limited to local repairs.
The damaged areas are purified, and the holes close the panels impregnated with bitumen, after which the damaged areas are missing by several layers of bitumen mastic.
With extensive damages, it is better to completely replace the coating or sheet of metal tile.
Required tools: Electrolovik, screwdriver, measuring roulette.
Since the standard garage is six-meter length, and the metal tile sheet is greater than 1 meter, 6 sheets are required on each side.
Metal tile is mounted below up. The mount is carried out using self-tapping screws with a rubber washer.
The first sheet is attached to the upper part of the roof in the middle with a self-building. The mount is performed from the middle towards the edges.
The next sheet is laid by the Vangest (there will be enough one wave). In case of damage to the protective cover of the sheet, these areas are covered with paint to prevent rust appearance.
FINDINGS:
- Any roof with time begins to repair.
- The most common roofing defect is leakage formation.
- The roof of the garage is single or double. For each type, the corresponding roofing material is chosen.
- Before the start of work, it is necessary to determine the places and causes of leakage.
- Based on the detected flaws, the estimate of the repair work is made.
- Prior to repair, the roof surface must be prepared for work.
- There are three ways to repair: with hot bitumen, soft roofing materials and rigid coatings.
- Pre-prepare tools and purchase materials.
- With minor leaks, you can restrict ourselves to local repairs.
- Large damage require major repairs.
- The most commonly used in the repair of waterproofing material is the rubberoid.
- The rigid roof is distinguished by increased strength and rarely needs to be repaired.
- The method of restoration of the rigid coating depends on the specific roofing material.
How to block the garage on your own forces, see in the video.
In Moscow and in the Moscow region, in any day convenient for you, despite the weekend. Prices per m2 from 400 rubles. The cost of work includes high-quality rolled coatings based on modified bitumens and persistent polymers. Huge work experience guarantees you, professional installation. Warranty period, price and all works that were conducted on the roof of your garage are fixed in the contract. Our warranty obligation from 3 years, which are also indicated, in the event of problems, after repair.
Repair of the roof of the garage rubberoid.
Roof repair garage Modern and high quality ruberoid from Technonikol company. Reliable, proven coatings that came to shift, ever with the runneroid. Resistant to temperature differences are not deformed with direct solar rays the average life of 7-8 years under the condition of high-quality installation. We repair or completely replace the rubberoid on the roof of your garage in Moscow and on the territory of the Moscow region turnkey. Price for repairs per m2 from 400 rubles. The price includes materials and all necessary work. Payment is made only after completed work. We provide a warranty from 3 -let, which is spelled out in the contract.
Waterproofing of the roof of the garage
Waterproofing of the roof of the garage Materials TechnoNIKOL in Moscow and MO. The cost of work, applied materials and all warranty obligations are registered in the contract. Turnkey price per m2 from 400 rubles. Huge puddles on the floor, after the rain. Permanent dampness on the ceiling, inside the mold and an unpleasant smell ... So I want to meet these masters who made you the waterproofing of the garage and assured that last 10 years!
Familiar situation? More than! Every summer you order the waterproofing of the garage roof, making an emphasis on the cost of work per M2, while ignoring the quality of the materials used and the experience of these specialists. The main criteria for choosing is the price. Only here is the difference in price will not be so high, but the period of operation is 5 times.
Repair of the roof of the garage.
Repair of the roof of the garage in Moscow and the Moscow region - We are always ready to professionally repair your garage roof. Repair prices begin with 400 rubles. For m2 turnkey and has a direct dependence on the materials used! Modern materials Tehtonol, consisting of persistent polymers and modified bitumens. The cost of all works is registered in the contract, before the repair you already know! We provide guarantees under the contract from 3 years! Huge experience of work and an individual approach will help you solve all your problems, for quite a long time.
Repair of the concrete roof of the garage
Repair of the concrete roof of the garage Materials TechnoNIKOL in Moscow and MO. The cost of work, applied materials and all warranty obligations are registered in the contract. Turnkey price per m2 from 400 rubles. Why varies the cost? This is the quality of the applied materials in the repair. Which depends on the reliability of the roof and its service life, without various problems. But not all of them correspond to the required characteristics - strength to the loads and impacts of various deformations. Elasticity, since if the materials are not responding to these parameters, they will simply break, or they will collapse from the load and deformations. Take care of money and nerves, do not waste time in vain!
Materials for repairing garage roofs
On the Internet you can find various offers for the repair of flat roof garages. There are various ways, a lot of diverse roofing materials. For example, rolled filled materials, or bitumen and more expensive polymeric mastic. There are ways to apply self-adhesive materials. With a competent selection of materials and, most importantly, subject to professional installation, the roof will serve you more than a dozen years. Let's deal with what option it will be suitable - there is no effectiveness in bitumen masts, it will only rake on the roof in the heat. Polymer mastic - firstly expensive and is not effective. Apply self-adhesive materials in the repair of garage roofs - also nonsense, since with the adjoining garages water over time it will wash the adhesive surface! So the most correct and most effective way to repair the flat roof of your garage still remain modified bitumen and polymer weapons.
Replacing the roof of the garage
Replacing the roof of the garage On modern bituminous modified and polymer rolled materials. The cost of work from 400 rubles turnkey. Prices per m2 beyond which cases differ from the claimed. The ultimate cost of replacing the roof of your garage depends on the type of materials used in operation. We decide the eternal problem with leaks from adjoining garages, to restore all protective functions. We guarantee you without the problematic exploitation of roofing carpet without defects and other different damage. We will come to you in any convenient, but in a pre-agreement day. We carry out the replacement of garage roofs in Moscow and on the territory of MO.
Repair of a flat roof of the garage
Repair of a flat roof of the garage In Moscow and Mo. The price of turnkey work from 400 rubles per m2. The cost of 1m2 depends on the quality of the materials used. We are used in repairing on flat garage roofs, high-quality materials consisting of polymers, or bitumen with the addition of modifiers in it, on the canvas from the fiberglass rack. An individual approach to solving all your problems. Flat roofs of garages in principle are all the same, but the nature of the damage and the causes of destruction, in each case a variety of cases. Payment for repair work is made after its completion. Warranty obligations in dog-ru from 3 years.
Soft roof turnkey garages. Individual diverse professional technical solutions. We use soft coatings from bitumen with modifiers and polymer membranes. Prices for a soft roof of the garage start from 400 rubles. M2. This cost includes all work and consumables. We work without weekends, so they are ready to come to a convenient day. The duration of work takes about four pm. Warranties on all services provided depend on the technical characteristics of materials used in operation.
Repair of the roof of the garage in Moscow and Mo!
Professional repair of garage roofs of turnkey from 400 rubles. M2. We guarantee the duration of operation of the coating without detachments in the places of adhesion, prevent the formation of swirling, fungi and mold. We protect against cracks and defects during the operation of the coating. Prevent leakage from the adjoining garages to you (make a cut-off in the overall carpet). We use proven materials from technical polymers based and modified - bitumen membranes. Perform repair at any convenient time, we work without advances - all calculations after all work performed.
How to choose materials for repairing garage roofs?
Everyone who first encountered a huge selection of a variety of rolled coatings for repair - after 2 minutes finds out that it turns out not so simple as it seemed to you. Honestly, here I do not envy - everything seems difficult and incomprehensible, in general without a bottle here and really do not understand! That's why not bona fide roofers use all this and deceive on materials and foundations, issuing not high-quality materials for high-quality and reliable rolled coatings! The main thing is to remember that the labeling should be on the materials used. If you repair in two layers, it will be like this: 1 - layer / TPP 2 - layer / TCP and it is desirable that these materials were not conventional bitumen portals called waterproof, bikrost, filigisis, glassizol!
How is the roof repair of the garage?
I agree on a convenient day, we agree on the right time to repair and come to you. If necessary, we remove the garbage on the roof of your garage and begin thorough surface preparation. Eliminate all the deformations on the roof during its operation (bubbles, wrinkles, cracks, etc.). Next, enhance the prepared surface, we comply with the roofing carpet, to prevent leaks from the adjoining garages. We will apply a roll coating, we remove the garbage, export and recycling! Repair time occupies approximately about 3 to 4 hours. Your presence is not necessary, all routine we take on yourself!
For each car enthusiast, the garage is a sacred place where you can hide from the weather and the fault of the faithful "horse", if necessary, replace something. This building performs practical functions, so it is attached to the house or build a separately worthless rectangular box. To reduce the costs of time and means, use simple but effective technologies and materials for construction. Most garage boxes are supplied with a flat or single-sided roof, which is easily and inexpensive with their own hands using a rubberoid.
Ruberoid is a weldable roofing material that is made on the basis of roofing cardboard and bitumen impregnation. It is produced in the form of rolls with a width of 15 m, 15 m long. It is a durable, inexpensive and easily overall material, which is used for the roof of the garage and other economic buildings. Ruberoid can be covered with a roof of any shape and slope. To create a solid waterproofing coating, it is placed in several layers into the dispersion, heating the gas torch and sticking to the skate. The work use two types of rubberoid:
Important! The numbers in denote the weight of one square meter of cardboard, on the basis of which it is produced. The larger this number, the stronger and more durable material. To cover the roof of the garage use a rubberoid with a cooler spript, the effort on the discrete of which is 25-26 kgf.
Benefits Ruberoid
Builders argue that more than 80% of garages and household buildings in Russia are crooked with the help of a rubberoid. Responding to high demand, manufacturers introduce new brand material based fiberglass with improved operational characteristics. This material remains the most practical way to isolate the roof from atmospheric precipitation, thanks to the following qualities:
- High degree of waterproofing. Ruberoid perfectly protects the roof from moisture, since the composition contains bitumen impregnation.
- Low price. The cost of covering 1 square meter of the roof of the rubberoid is 200-300 rubles, which is 2 times less than the price of the roof of the corrugated floor, tiles or ondulin.
- Easy installation. It is not necessary to hire employees to lay the rubberoid on the roof, due to the exhibition costs of the garage are reduced.
- Universality. The filtered roofing material based on bitumen is suitable for mounting on different types of roof with any angle of slope.
Note! The minus of the roofing coating based on bitumen is the flammability of this material. And in order to achieve reliable waterproofing, it is necessary to install the rubberoid in 2-4 layers.
Preparatory stage of work
The advantage of the runneroid is that it can be put on top of the old roofing or on the peeled concrete base. In order to cover the roof of the garage with a welded material with their own hands, it is necessary to pre-prepare a place of installation:
Note! If the old roofing material of the garage is in good condition and it does not need dismantling, you still need to dry the roof before moving the runnerdoor. For this, the old coating in several places are cut in a sharp knife, pressing the liquid accumulated liquid through the slots. In this state, the roof is left for 1-2 days so that the moisture evaporated.
Installation of the flooring roofing
To cover the roof of the garage roofing, a gas burner is required, a sharp knife, protective mittens and skill. Alone with such work will cope with an experienced master, it is better to enlist the help of 1-2 subbands. Stacking technology is as follows:
Subject to the maintenance technology of the rubberoid, with their own hands, the use of quality material and good base preparation, the coating will last 20-25 years, preventing moisture penetration inside the garage.
Video instruction
For domestic motorists, the garage is a sacred place. It is not only stored and served the car, there is also a warehouse of things that there is no place in the house. If the roof flows in the garage, then this is a real catastrophe and such a problem should urgently solve. The leakage occurs due to damage to the roofing material. Depending on what the roof is covered, the methods of eliminating its damage are different. You can eliminate leaks with your own hands, you just need to know how to do it.
Types of damage to the roof of the garage
The first sign that the roof of the garage is damaged, the formation of moisture indoors will be. It is necessary to take adequate measures even when the minimum leakage appears. Dampness in the garage leads to premature car wear, as well as things and items nearby.
There are several reasons resulting in which roofing is damaged and leaks appear:
- weather;
- non-compliance with technology during installation work;
- the use of low-quality materials;
- non-fulfillment of small roof repair;
- mechanical coating damage.
The peculiarity of the roof of the garage is that it usually makes it with a minimal bias, so it is more subjected to negative effects of external factors. As a result, it may appear on the roofing material:
- cracks and cracks;
Most often, cracks and cracks appear on the roof of the garage
- breaks;
- bloating;
When the appearance of bloats are formed emptiness in which moisture gets
- breaking the coating of the winds of the wind;
- impact mechanical damage.
Such covers as slate or professional owl are usually damaged as a result of shock loads
To cover the roof of the garage, both soft and solid roofing materials can be used. Depending on this, the technology of repair will be different.
Even when modern reliable materials are used to cover the garage, with time their natural wear occurs, so it is necessary to monitor the condition of the roof and carry out the current repairs.
Ways to eliminate garage roof leaks
Before starting repair, it is necessary to correctly estimate the condition of the roof and the amount of damage. From this will depend on the technology of restoration work.
Several types of repair can be performed:
- Point. It is done in the appearance of minor damage to the coating - cracks, small holes, etc. - when their total area is not more than 10% of the entire roof surface.
- Current. If the area of \u200b\u200bdamage reaches 15-20%, it is necessary to repair with a partial coating replacement. In places damage, the roof is removed from the waterproofing material and put a new one in its place.
- Capital. With a total area of \u200b\u200bdamage in 40-60% of the roof surface, it is necessary to carry out its full repair. In such cases, the old coating is dismantled, and a new roofing material is placed in its place. This is the most complicated and expensive type of repair, depending on the type of coating used, it can be carried out once every 10-15 years or less.
Regular prophylactic inspections of the roof and on time eliminated small damage are the key to the long service of any roofing coating. It is enough to inspect the roof of the garage in the spring and autumn, then you can postpone such an unpleasant and costly procedure for a long time as overhaul.
How to perform current / emergency repair depending on the type of roofing material
To carry out the current repair of roofs from different materials, you will need a different set of tools.
To repair rolled coatings, you need to cook:
- gas burner or soldering lamp;
- gas cylinder;
- construction knife;
- bituminous mastic;
- gasoline or kerosene for degreasing surface;
- ruberoid or similar material.
To restore a damaged coating from roll materials, you need to open the place of damage. After that it is cleaned, it is dried and the patch from the same material as the main coating is glued using the molten bitumen. You need to pay more damaged plot at least 10-15 cm.
To repair a rigid roof (professionalist or slate) you will need:
- measuring instruments;
- scissors for metal;
- bulgarian;
- screwdriver;
- fastening elements;
- slate or professional owl.
If serious damage to the sheet of rigid roofing material is revealed, it must be fully changed. For this, the sheet is removed, and a new one is installed in its place. Special nails are used to fix slate, and the professionalist is attached using roofing screws.
Small cracks or damage can be sealing without dismantling. To do this, use special mastic.
Repair of rolled roofing
Over time, small pores and cracks appear in the roll cover, in which water penetrates. As a result, swolling is formed on the surface and the material is detached, leading to leaks.
Removal of small cracks
If minor cracks appeared on the surface, do not wait until the damage is increased, it is better to immediately eliminate them. For this:
A crack is more convenient to close the cold bitumen, which is sold in the finished condition, as the handling of hot mastic requires caution and availability of additional equipment.
Repair with patches
In order to repair minor ruptures of the rolled material, you need to perform the following works:
Restoration of tightness in discontinuities
There are situations where the roll coating is not damaged, but its detachment occurred and water fell into the resulting hole. The reasons for the detachment may be several:
- violation of installation technology. The bottom layer was poorly laughed, so the material was glued down poorly;
- the tie of the roof was not covered with primer;
- rolled coating was laid on a crude surface.
Eliminate the detachment like this:
Elimination of blinks
For the repair of swelling of the rolled work, work is performed in such a sequence:
How to make mastic
In order to repair the square meter of the rolled roof, it will take from 1 to 1.5 kg of mastic. It consists of a binding component and filler. The stability of the mastic to low temperatures is directly dependent on the quality of the filler.
Depending on the type of roofing material, two types of mastic can be used:
- bituminous - used with rubberoid and pergamin;
- degtess - used only with the Tole.
Mastic can be cold and fully prepared for use or hot when it is boiled at the workplace.
When using finished mastic, you save time and avoid danger to get burns
In order to independently make mastic, it is necessary to use bitumen having a melting point of 70-90 o C. The mastic is poured into the prepared container and filler falls asleep - it should be about 10% of the total volume. The storage is boiled until it turns into a viscous monotonous mass. A limestone or asbestos can be used as a filler, and to increase the rotten resistance, three-percent sodium fluoride or anthracene oil is added.
Roll coating can be carried out at air temperature from +5 o C and higher.
Video: Roll roof repair
Repair of slate roofing
If after inspection of the slate roof you noticed only minor cracks on it, then it is not necessary to change the sheets, you can repair them. This is done in such a sequence:
Video: Seeling cracks on slate
Repair of metallic roof
The main cause of the leakage of the metal roof in the garage is corrosion, depressurization of seams (folding roof) or mechanical coating damage.
Depending on the type of damage, the repairs can be performed in several ways.
Repair of galvanized coatings
Work is performed in this order:
Restoration of painted coatings
Over time, the paint is damaging and the metal begins to rust under it. This is a reason for the appearance of holes in it and, as a result, leaks.
Small holes on the metallic coating can be eliminated as follows:
To reinsure to a damaged area, you can put a piece of dense tissue, pre-pulled out in the paint. After laying such a patch of its edge, it is necessary to try well, and then paint in the color of the roof.
The fabric is soaked in the paint, after which they are imposed on the damaged coating and paint again
Elimination of roof defects with sealant
For sealing small cracks or holes on a metal coating, a special water-based sealant can be used:
Overhaul technology
If the area of \u200b\u200bdamage to the roof of the garage is 40-60%, then there will be no effectiveness from the current repairs, so it is necessary to make a major overhaul.
Overhaul of rolled coatings
Work is performed in such a sequence:
- Remove the previous roofing material.
Completely remove the previous coating
- The new rolled material is rewinding in the other direction. It will help to remove folds and waves and simplifies the installation.
- Rolled rolls. In this state, the material should stay 15-20 hours at air temperature not less than +15 ° C.
- First, the funnels, pipes and adjoins are covered.
- Apply mastic. You can do it with a brush, roller or spatula.
Mastic can be applied with roller, brush or spatula
- Place the material and rolled it with a heavy roller or brush. It is necessary to do everything neatly and carefully so that the bloating is not formed.
Put the rolled coating and rolled it with a brush or roller
- Put the next strip. Farm cloth should be 10-15 cm.
Video: Overhaul of the roof of the garage
Overhaul Repair of Hard Coatings
Usually, slate or professional owl is used to cover the roof of the garage. Despite the fact that these materials differ from each other in their characteristics and appearance, overhaul is carried out equally:
- Remove the adjoining if they are.
- Slate slate or professional sheets. It is necessary to start work from the top row.
It is necessary to fully remove the old slate
- Check the state of the root. If its damage is detected, they must be eliminated.
- The installation of a new material is carried out. After the slate on the already existing doom, you can put professional knots or metal tile.
Instead of slate you can put a professional flooring
In order for the roof of the garage served for a long time, you must regularly monitor its condition. In this case, it does not matter what the coating is used - roll or rigid. Just follow the following recommendations:
- if there are trees nearby, it is necessary to remove dry branches, so that during the fall they do not damage the roofing material;
- periodically, it is necessary to remove the emerging moss, since the material will be damaged faster in the places of its rise. You can fight moss and lichens, both mechanical and chemical methods;
- it is not recommended to carry out repair alone. Works are performed at height, hot mastic is used, so everything can be done with an assistant much faster and safer;
- repair the roof is better in the warm season.
How to repair the roof of the garage in winter
The garage roof leakage delivers its owner a lot of trouble, especially if it happened in winter. It is better to carry out repair work in warm time, but if necessary, it can be done in winter.
When performing the repair of the roof of the garage in winter it is necessary to perform the following conditions:
If the roof covered with harsh materials can be repaired in the winter, then the restoration of the soft roof is better to postpone until spring.
The use of modern building materials in extreme cases allows you to repair the roof in winter. This can be done until the temperature falls below -15 o C. For this, expensive PVC membranes are used.
Rolled materials used for repair should be kept in a warm room and delivered to a small amount to be delivered in a small amount so that they have enough maximum hours. The sequence of work will be the same as when repairing in the summer, but it will be necessary to dry the surface longer. To do this, it is better to use a non-gas burner, but a powerful construction hairdryer. Intly repair the roof in winter will not work, but you can eliminate leak, and in the spring to spend better repairs.
Video: repair of the roof of the garage in winter
Repair the roof of the garage with your own hands is easy. To make everything right, you must first understand what material is covered with a roof, and determine the place of leakage. After clarifying the reasons for the problem, you will understand whether there will be enough current repairs or you need to carry out overhaul. It remains to prepare the necessary materials and tools and fulfill work in accordance with the technology and recommendations of specialists.