The desire of the flower water to get new varieties of roses on their own, or quickly propagate decorative varieties, quite understandable. The easiest way to reproduce the pink bushes is drawing. But novice flower and experienced masters When breeding roses with grinding, always asked far from idle question: "How to do it right?"
What varieties of roses can be shy?
All varieties of soil and miniature roses are ideally suited for drawing, poliant and plenty roses with small flowers. The survival rate of cuttings of roses Floribunda is about 50% of the total number of planted plants.
The large-flowered varieties of plenty roses, park and tea-hybrid varieties are complicated. When staring these plants, it is possible to fail, the exit of the arrogant cuttings is extremely small.
Tip: Shining are not suitable large-flowered decorative varieties of roses with yellow flowers. Such cuttings are poorly rooted, and the arrogant develop a weak root system. In this case, it is better to apply a brevement variety reproduction.
Sensing of pink bushes in summer: ways and advantages
With summer stalling, green cuttings are used, in abundance appearing on the mother's pink bushes, so choose the appropriate is not difficult.
Placed on the rooting of the cutle of roses in the warm season I manage to root up to the fall, grow up and do not deliver the flower of special difficulties in wintering.
Several ways of summer shots of pink bushes are practiced. Usually it is carried out 2 times for the spring-summer period:
- april-May (in greenhouse);
- june-July (in the open soil).
Landing roses cuttings in open ground
The highest results give summer shutdown of roses in protected ground. In the condition, the greenhouse is easier to monitor the rooting of the cuttings, their condition, the need to irrigation, the development of diseases and other things.
It is allowed to disembark cuttings directly into open soil. Previously, it is necessary to prepare a suitable land mixture for rooting the cuttings, which is filled with the reserved beds.
Suitable composition Nutrient soil should include:
- Sheet land.
- Large river sand (Can be used in a mixture with peat 50:50).
- Cherry earth.
- Vermiculite or perlite.
The mixture is composed of 2: 1: 2: 0.5.
Council. The surface of the prepared soil is useful to fall asleep with a layer of large sand with a height of about 3 cm, it will warn the possible stagnation of water with excessive irrigation and improve drainage.
The finished land substrate must be shedding with a pink solution of manganese, in the rooting of the cuttings you can use stimulants of root formation: "Korniner", "Epin", "heteroacexin".
Requirements for Cherenkov
Cuttings for rooting are chosen from healthy maternal plants, they are cut by a length of 10-15 cm. At the same time, at the bottom of the oblique section is made directly under the kidney, and at the top - at a distance of 0, 5 mm above the kidney. The lower leaves on the cuttings are completely removed, the upper half is shortened.
Important! For rooting, cuttings are not suitable, which are cut from girlish green shoots.
In the prepared ground, the cuttings are spinning obliquely, at an angle of 45 degrees, and at the same time they do not plunge into the ground by more than 10 cm.
Cushioners are closed with film, to maintain humidity. Caring for planted pink cuttings lies in timely watering and ventilating landings, maintaining high humidity, periodic examinations for the presence of pests and possible diseases.
Young pink bushes will remain wintering on the beds, so reliable shelter from frost should be provided. At the permanent place of roses, you can land the next spring.
Pink bushes from a bouquet - it is possible!
Bouquets of roses, obtained in summer as a gift, can serve material for breeding a variety, and it should be noted that the most successful results are obtained when rooting local, adapted roses.
Bakertic roses are kept in a vase until the petals are completely extinguished, changing water daily and cutting the tips of the stems.
Tip! Stems roses suitable for shilling, should have healthy, intact kidneys and a thickness of 0.5 mm.
From the middle part of the shoots, cuttings with one or two kidneys are cut. It is allowed to land with a stalk with one kidney, which when landing is plugged to the ground level. Leaves on shoots are shortening or deleted.
Square cuttings B. shady Place In a pre-prepared bed prepared, the film is closed on top (if there are many cuttings) or plastic bottles with a cut bottom.
Tip! Do not remove the neck with a plug with a plug, this hole can serve for ventilation of landings.
Spring young roses plants can be planted at a permanent place in the garden.
Autumn reproduction of roses
For autumn reproduction of roses, we use gluable, well-ridden annual shoots, a thickness of at least 5 mm, which are in sufficient quantities after trimming pink bushes for the winter.
Prepared cuttings with remote leaves are binding to bundles and stored until spring in a wet substrate from sand and peat. Storage temperature of cuttings should be maintained within zero degrees. By the end of the winter, the roses cutlets form a callus, which contributes to the rapid rooting of pink bushes in the spring.
Flower practices and such a way to root roses in autumn period: Sliced \u200b\u200bcuttings planted obliquely in open Grocery.Over which the shelter is built from winter frosts. Spring beds open and continue to grow rose bushes in natural conditions. At the permanent place of the plant transplanted next fall.
The selection of this or that method of spraying roses depends on the flower, the conditions of cultivation and quantity planting material. Regardless of the chosen method of rooting roses, cheating is easy and quickly, you can get decorative plants for the garden.
How to properly root roses from a bouquet: video
Sale of roses: photo
Flower desire to get new varieties of roses on their own, or quickly multiply decorative varieties, quite understandable. The easiest way to reproduce the pink bushes is drawing. But novice flowerflowers and experienced masters when breeding roses with stalling, always asked far from idle question: "How to do it right?"
What varieties of roses can be shy?
All varieties of soil and miniature roses are ideally suited for drawing, poliant and plenty roses with small flowers. The survival rate of cuttings of roses Floribunda is about 50% of the total number of planted plants.
Cuttings prepared for rooting
The large-flowered varieties of plenty roses, park and tea-hybrid varieties are complicated. When staring these plants, it is possible to fail, the exit of the arrogant cuttings is extremely small.
Tip: Shining are not suitable large-flowered decorative varieties of roses with yellow flowers. Such cuttings are poorly rooted, and the arrogant develop a weak root system. In this case, it is better to apply a brevement variety reproduction.
Sensing of pink bushes in summer: ways and advantages
With summer stalling, green cuttings are used, in abundance appearing on the mother's pink bushes, so choose the appropriate is not difficult.
Placed on the rooting of the cutle of roses in the warm season I manage to root up to the fall, grow up and do not deliver the flower of special difficulties in wintering.
Cuttings roses
Several ways of summer shots of pink bushes are practiced. Usually it is carried out 2 times for the spring-summer period:
- april-May (in greenhouse);
- june-July (in the open soil).
Landing roses cuttings in open ground
The highest results give summer shutdown of roses in protected ground. In the condition, the greenhouse is easier to monitor the rooting of the cuttings, their condition, the need to irrigation, the development of diseases and other things.
It is allowed to disembark cuttings directly into open soil. Previously, it is necessary to prepare a suitable land mixture for rooting the cuttings, which is filled with the reserved beds.
Rose cuttings treated with growth stimulant
The appropriate composition of the nutrient soil should include:
- Sheet land.
- Large river sand (can be used in a mixture with peat 50:50).
- Cherry earth.
- Vermiculite or perlite.
The mixture is composed of 2: 1: 2: 0.5.
Council. The surface of the prepared soil is useful to fall asleep with a layer of large sand with a height of about 3 cm, it will warn the possible stagnation of water with excessive irrigation and improve drainage.
The finished land substrate must be shedding with a pink solution of manganese, in the rooting of the cuttings you can use stimulants of root formation: "Korniner", "Epin", "heteroacexin".
Requirements for Cherenkov
Cuttings for rooting are chosen from healthy maternal plants, they are cut by a length of 10-15 cm. At the same time, at the bottom of the oblique section is made directly under the kidney, and at the top - at a distance of 0, 5 mm above the kidney. The lower leaves on the cuttings are completely removed, the upper half is shortened.
Important! For rooting, cuttings are not suitable, which are cut from girlish green shoots.
In the prepared ground, the cuttings are spinning obliquely, at an angle of 45 degrees, and at the same time they do not plunge into the ground by more than 10 cm.
Cushioners are closed with film, to maintain humidity. Care of planted pink cuttings is in timely watering and ventilating landings, maintaining high humidity, periodic examinations for the presence of pests and possible diseases.
Cuttings are prepared only from healthy and severe plants
Young pink bushes will remain wintering on the beds, so reliable shelter from frost should be provided. At the permanent place of roses, you can land the next spring.
Pink bushes from a bouquet - it is possible!
Bouquets of roses, obtained in summer as a gift, can serve material for breeding a variety, and it should be noted that the most successful results are obtained when rooting local, adapted roses.
Bakertic roses are kept in a vase until the petals are completely extinguished, changing water daily and cutting the tips of the stems.
Tip! Stems roses suitable for shilling, should have healthy, intact kidneys and a thickness of 0.5 mm.
From the middle part of the shoots, cuttings with one or two kidneys are cut. It is allowed to land with a stalk with one kidney, which when landing is plugged to the ground level. Leaves on shoots are shortening or deleted.
Correct for landing in open ground you can even rose out of a bouquet
Dry cutlets in a shady spot in a pre-prepared bed prepared, it is closed on top of the film (if there are many cuttings) or plastic bottles with cut bottom.
Tip! Do not remove the neck with a plug with a plug, this hole can serve for ventilation of landings.
Spring young roses plants can be planted at a permanent place in the garden.
Autumn reproduction of roses
For autumn reproduction of roses, we use gluable, well-ridden annual shoots, a thickness of at least 5 mm, which are in sufficient quantities after trimming pink bushes for the winter.
Prepared cuttings with remote leaves are binding to bundles and stored until spring in a wet substrate from sand and peat. Storage temperature of cuttings should be maintained within zero degrees. By the end of the winter, the roses cutlets form a callus, which contributes to the rapid rooting of pink bushes in the spring.
Callus on roses cuttings
Flowers practice and such a way to root roses in the autumn period: Sliced \u200b\u200bcuttings are planted obliquely into the open bed, the shelter from winter frosts is constructed. Spring beds open and continue to grow rose bushes in vivo. At the permanent place of the plant transplanted next fall.
The selection of this or that method of spraying roses depends on the flower, the conditions of cultivation and the amount of planting material. Regardless of the chosen method of rooting roses, cheating is easy and quickly, you can get decorative plants for the garden.
Is it possible to grow roses from cuttings in the fall? On this account, the opinions of the flower water diverge, however autumn reproduction It is often more preferable and leads to better results than spring.
Rose is the most real queen of the garden, whose fragrant buds attract admiring glances to all summer. Each dacket is ready to care for roses round yearIf only they were the most beautiful, healthy and eagerly bloomed.
One of the most popular reproduction methods for this beautiful flower It is the cultivation of roses from a cutter. Autumn - the most suitable period for rose breeding and besides, this occupation does not take you a lot of time. Let's learn how to put a rose from the cutter.
Autumn silent roses - advantages and timelines
Unlike rose vaccinations, having serenal has a number of benefits:
plants grown in this way do not form wild root Poroslthat simplifies care of them;
Roses from cuttings better tolerate winter and even when the above-ground part is freezing, they are restored from sleeping kidneys;
It is easy to extract planting material - you can take a stalk from any rose from a presented bouquet.
The shilling of roses in the fall coincides with the time autumn trimming. As a rule, it happens in recent numbers October - First Names of November.
What roses are best grown from the cutter:
all varieties of polyanth and miniature roses;
Most of the fleece roses;
Pleet roses from Rambler group (Rambler);
Excelsa roses (Excelsa);
Large-flowered frelammant (Flammentanz);
Aisberg and Rosalind varieties from Floribunda Group;
tea-hybrid (not to be confused with tea) roses rooted pretty quickly, but afterwards them root system It develops weakly, so they are better to vaccinate.
The most difficult to draw repair and park roses.
How to cut roses cuttings
Roses are pile as follows:
choose healthy ridden shoots 4-5 mm thick;
Cut them into small segments (on each of them there should be 3-5 developed kidneys);
Slices at the top do straight, and in the bottom - the painter, then not to get confused in which part of the stinking;
All sections are carried out with the help of an overwriting tool, by treating it with alcohol and rinse with boiling water;
Top cuts Make 2-3 cm above the upper kidney, and the bottom - right under the bottom kidney;
If you will root a rose cutter immediately, do not break down all the leaflets, leave a few to provide a plant nutrition. Lower leaves remove completely.
Standing roses
As a rule, autumn cutting is completed by landing cuttings for a permanent place. This method is preferable because the plant is experiencing less stress and is better leaving in a new place. General rules Autumn rooting of rose cuttings look like this:
cut the cuttings and treat them with a corneter formator (for example, heteroacexin);
Drop the hole with a depth of about 30 cm, for 2/3 fill the grass and pour with a compost;
Soothes at an angle of 45 degrees, leaving about 1/3 of the cutting or 1-2 kidneys over the ground over the ground;
Understand them with water.
Many flower flowers do not know how to cover the rose cuttings for the winter so that they live safely to spring. Everything is very simple. Take a plastic or glass container and do several holes in it for air circulation or lift above the ground level. Plush the bottle with foliage and cover the nonwoven material, and the place of disembarking can be lit by pegs. You can also insulate the landing site straw.
Roses from cuttings at home
The described method is suitable for both the inhabitants of urban apartments and the owners of closed terraces on dumart sites. It is as follows:
in early November, after the first light frosts, the cuttings with 2-3 kidneys are about 20 cm long;
so that the kidneys do not dismiss ahead of time, quickly plunge the tops of the cuttings in the molten wax, and then immediately - in cold water;
take a plastic bucket or another container and fill it with a layer of clay 5-6 cm with a thickness of 5-6 cm and earth for roses mixed with perlite or vermiculitis;
Lightly moisten the soil in the container, dip the bottom end of the cutting into the water, and then in the drug Korninn and stick the cuttings into the prepared hole (about 30 cuttings are placed in the bucket with a diameter of 30-40 cm);
Wrap the containers with cuttings with a dense cellophone or a plastic package and make the rope. The top of the package is built by clothespins. Either use glass cans (but do not leave landing in the sun);
Take the capacitance with a blanket and set it on glazed balcony in a warm and bright place;
If the floor on the cement balcony, the container must be installed on the boards or foam;
With strong night frosts, remove the cuttings into the room.
drop in the garden to a hole with a depth of 15 cm, shook it with a bottom with a covering material (cotton cloth) and put a cutlery there. The edges of the wells mark the spikes so that in the spring it was easier to find storage of shoots;
remove the leaves and lay out the cuttings at the same distance from each other;
Cover the cuttings with the remaining cloth and spray the earth;
In the spring after melting of the snow, dig cuttings and inspect them. Callus is formed on the "arrived" cuttings - thick thighs, on which the roots are formed;
After extracting, it is desirable to immediately land the cuttings in the cherenteller or permanently;
If the landing is postponed for a day or more, place the cuttings into the water container (it is recommended to add several drops of epin).
How to root a rose from a bouquet
Looking at a beautiful donated bouquet of roses, I want flowers to stay with the same fresh and bright for a long time. Extend the "flowering" of cut roses, of course, will not succeed. But you can try to grow "New Bouquet" from them. For this, the stems of colors need to be cut into the cuttings. You can root them at any time of the year in flower pots or other tanks. For these purposes, cellophane packages can also be used, filling them with chopped moss or fibrous peat. The filler is then moisturize with a special solution - 1 tsp. Aloe juice for 9 tsp water. Slightly inflate packages, tie them and sweat to window frame. In Wednesday S. high humidity The greenhouse effect will occur, and the cuttings will begin to form roots. The soil in the pots need to be time to periodically. New sprouts and leaves that will form on them should be half trim so that the plant saves their strength until it landing it into the soil in the spring.
Rooting of rose cuttings in potatoes
You can grow rose with potatoes. Treat a freshly cut stalk by manganese and leave it in a solution of aloe juice with water (in proportion 1: 1) for 12 hours. After that, insert a rose into the potato tube, from which all the eyes are removed, place this "composition" in the pot, on 2/3 pumped up the ground and sprinkle with a dark pink solution of manganese. Subsequently, water the plant with a standing water as the upper layer of soil dries, and once in 5 days - sweetened with water (2 tsp. Sugar on 1 glass of water). Cover the cutlets with a jar to create a greenhouse effect and stimulate the root formation.
Now you have learned everything about how to plant roses with cuttings in the fall. As a rule, plants planted at this time are good, rooted and in the future must be bloated.
Eco-friendly manor: reproduction sad rose cuttings in autumn or spring - one of the most convenient waysallowing to multiply decorative culture with minimal cost. Spring smaller carried out in accordance with the technology of reproduction blooming perennials and can be performed at home.
Garden rose reproduction in autumn or spring - one of the most convenient ways to multiply decorative culture with minimal cost. Springchain is carried out in accordance with the technology of multiplication of flowering perennials and can be performed at home.
Highlight Features at home
Homemade rose shilling can be carried out both from autumn and using sliced \u200b\u200bspring planting material. The effectiveness of such reproduction of roses largely depends on varietal features and group supplies decorative culture.
The easiest thing is rooted with a cutlets obtained from plenty rose and floribundum, as well as cut from some varieties tea-hybrid rose. It is very difficult to conduct rooting of wrinkled park roses and many varieties of yelling roses.
The easiest thing is rooted with a stalk, obtained from the plenty rose and floribundum
Wearing, harvested in the process of autumn trimming, should be obtained from the plant already stopped active growth processes. Annual shoots For cutting cuttings, it must be well affected, as long as possible, with a thickness of about 4-5 mm. You can save the cuttings with the autumn in the cellar or in conventional conditions household refrigeratorHaving wrapped the planting material into a wet moss and polyethylene film.
In conditions warm winter The above-ground part of the decorative culture is well maintained and quite suitable for spring cutting on a length of 10-12 cm long. Sliced \u200b\u200bsemi-resistive or green cuttings must be taken from absolutely healthy and well-developed maternal bushes. To prevent increased evaporation of moisture, the upper foliage on the cuttings should be cut into at least a third, and the lower leaves are deleted completely. High-quality cutlets must have at least two-three kidneys.
Homepage Technology
For the maximum efficient rooting of rose cuttings at home, sufficient lighting, temperature indicators at the level of + 22-24 ° C, moderate irrigation measures and systematic spraying of room temperature are used to plant material. Rose cuttings are recommended to be treated in a solution of special growth stimulants, which can be used "heteroacexin", "corneser", as well as natural stimulants: aloe juice or honey.
In the ground, it is possible to plant the cuttings after the rustling of the roots to the length of one and a half centimeters
Povered in spring or autumn cuttings is allowed to root in several ways:
the rooting of cuttings of roses in the soil involves an oblique landing under the banks in flower potfilled with a peat-based substrate and moss-sfagnum sand with the addition of fertile soil. Experienced flowerflowers Recommend to pour the soil mixture with coarse-grained sand in which it is immersed bottom part Strenka, which makes it possible to prevent the planting material from the excess moisture. It is very important to maintain optimal indicators moisture, and after the kidneys will go to growth, the cannonkeeper is required to open. You can remove completely cover after the plant is rooted;
the rooting of rose cuttings in water is also a completely permissible variant of the reproduction of decorative culture. Water is best used to be resistant or boiled. In the container filled with water, you need to immerse the stimulant-processed stimulants, after which it is required to put the planting material in a room with moderate lighting. Water should be regularly replaced with fresh. After the appearance of the steel's roots, it is necessary to put in a random container with drainage holes filled with a nutrient soil mixture.
The rooting of cuttings of roses in the soil involves an oblique landing under the banks
In the ground, it is possible to plant cuttings after the rustling of the roots to the length of one and a half centimeters. It should be remembered that the roots are very fragile and planting in the ground requires extreme caution. The soil around the formed roots must be seal carefully. Watering is produced by water room temperature. Furming is carried out in a bright place protected from direct sunlight. As the size of the root system of the young plant increases, approximately three months after planting in a random container, the rose may need to transplant in the flower pot of large sizes.
How and when to plant soil
Young roses grown by pavement using temporary containers can be planted on flower beds open soilAs in spring and autumn. but spring landing It is more preferable, since in this case the plant gets the opportunity to take root on the place of permanent cultivation before the onset of winter frosts.
Such a peculiarity of the prevalence of the cuttings at the age of three or four months of watery roots with a thick urine root system. Such a root system is very sensitive to excess moisture and even minor frosts, as well as temperature differences. The rooted cuttings during the first autumn-winter season must be kept in the most favorable conditions for them.
Spring landing does not represent difficulties even for novice amateur flower, but suggest right choice Plot:
the place must be well lit, especially in the first half of the day, in the period of intensive evaporation of moisture from the leaves, which reduces the danger of defeat decorative plants fungal diseases;
the plant grown in areas with sufficient lighting is faster formed, and forms a high number of flowers;
when growing on shady sites, garden roses grow slowly and develop, and also differ in the formation of too long, thin shoots, weak flowering and are often affected by the pathogenic microflora and vegetable pests;
it is advisable to choose land under the landing, well protected from negative impact Such unfavorable natural factorslike drafts and gusty wind, as well as stagnation of moisture or cold air masses;
the soil must be represented by non-volatile humus, rich humus and easily permeable for air and water;
The rooting of cuttings of roses in water in water is also a completely permissible embodiment of decorative culture
logging level soil water The site should be located not closer to the meter to the root system of the planting decorative culture;
to improve the lungs of sandy and sampling soils, it will be necessary to make a reworked manure, turf, not acidic peat and lime;
make heavy clay soil can be suitable for cultivation of garden roses by means of presets coarse sand, humus, compost and peat;
special attention require indices of soil in the landing area that should be at the pH level of 6.0-6.5, so if necessary, reduce the acidity is made wood ash Or lime, and to increase the level of acidity - peat or manure.
It is best to have a garden rose seedlings on well-warmed and sun-illuminated areas with a slight bias south, south-west or southeast. The low-rise plot is obligatory to drain the soil. It should be noted that when growing roses in the regions with cold climatic conditions and short summer periodThe landing should be carried out in areas represented by soils with an alkaline reaction.
It is best to have a garden rose seedlings on well-warmed and sun-illuminated areas with a slight bias south, south-west or southeast
Roses: Sensing
Advantages and Disadvantages of Spring Shooting
Like any way of reproduction of decorative long-term culture, the shilling of roses in the spring months has both their advantages and some drawbacks:
the obtained plants are not inclined to form the root row, therefore, care activities are largely simplified;
in southern regions Such cores are perfectly winter and even in the extinction conditions of the above-ground part are able to recover from sleeping root kidneys;
as a planting material, it is possible to use cuttings, obtained as with garden plantsAnd sliced \u200b\u200bbakery roses sliced \u200b\u200bfrom shoots.
The disadvantages include lower indicators of the winter resistance of rooted spring Crenka. first winter and the need to provide young plants optimal conditions Growing.published
It will be interesting for you:
Sometimes with donated flowers do not want to part. In this case, you can make small efforts and grow seedlings for further landing in permanent soil.
Many are interested in how to grow a rose from a stalk out of a bouquet. Especially if the grade is unusual or extremely dear to the heart. If you wish, you can roighten the resulting flower, and it should not be delayed.
The most successful will reproduce roses with cuttings, which were cut in the first summer months. It is desirable that the flowers are previously grown in the local climate and were not processed. chemicals To extend the life of buds.
Optimal deadlines for the extensive cuttings are June days, in August, it will be more difficult for the formation of roots on the stems. Harder to grow a plant in winter months, and save rose cuttings until spring.
It should not be delayed to get cuttings a few days after receiving a bouquet. More chances to germinate have fresh flowers brought home on the same day.
How to prepare cuttings?
For drawing, it is necessary to select the bouquet of the strongest flowers having beautiful buds. The stalks of them should be at the initial stage of the weathered, that is, to be a brown shade. Too immature, do not have the strength for the extension, but dark brown are already starting to be rotated.
If the flowers are fresh, you can prepare the cuttings immediately. When roses stood in a vase for a couple of days, you need to cut off the sections for a couple of centimeters and put in cold water for 4-6 hours.
Preparation of cuttings:
- Cut from selected colors buds. For plant planning, they will no longer need.
- Cut the stalks on the cuttings from 15 to 30 cm. On each cutken, it is recommended to leave at least 3 kidneys. The top should be 1 cm below the end of the top, and the bottom is 2 cm above the base.
- The upper slice should be even, the bottom is performed at an acute angle.
- Delete all the lower leaves from the cutken, and the upper cut by one third.
- Place the cut stems into the water, in which the root growth stimulator is added for 6 hours.
- Then you can proceed to rooting the rose in any possible way.
The cuttings that were formed from the middle of the stem are most well. However, it is recommended to maintain them all, as the chances of germination of most colors increase.
A secator or a knife for cutting colors should be very sharp so that there is no reversal stem during trimming. In addition, the toolkit before work must be disinfected.
Using growth stimulants
To increase the chances of germination of the roots and speed up this process, the water for soaking should add ready drug or cooked independently. To pump cuttings in solutions from purchased additives is necessary within a few hours, while the welded growth stimulator acts throughout the day.
What can be soak of stalks:
- Korninen (1 gr. Per 1 liter of water);
- Heteroacexin (1 tab. By 2.5 liters of fluid);
- Radio air (2 cap. Per 1 liter of water);
- Zircon (1 ml per 10 liters of liquid);
- Epin Extra (1 ampoule on 2 liters of water);
- aloe juice (the composition forms 9 parts of water and 1 part of the juice);
- water with honey (1 teaspoon of the bee product is added to the floor of the liquid).
Of all the listed biostimulants, radio affairs is the most active. Therefore, the soaking time of the cuttings in it is reduced to 30 minutes.
Methods of rooting
You can grow a rose from the cutter in several ways. Most often, the flowers are germinated in water or soil. However, there are more interesting options. So, for example, gardeners grow roses in packages, potato tubers or newspaper.
Gardening in water
This option is the easiest, quick and affordable. An important stage In the extension in this way it is the selection of high-quality water. The most suitable will be rain or spring fluid, and water is also suitable.
However, fluid from the pipeline should be prepared. It must be filtered, and then give to settle throughout the day.
How to germinate roots:
- Pour a small amount of water to the jar.
- Lower in advance prepared cuttings by about 1-3 cm.
- Remove the container to any place where the straight sun rays do not fall.
Water should be changed every 2 days. Growing this method takes about 3 weeks. Initially, white education will appear on the stems, of which the consequences will grow new roots. This method It has a significant minus - often part of the cuttings irrevocably loads.
In pots
The method of growing roses in pots is a bit more complicated, while one of the most effective.
To roighten, you will need:
- lower packaging for soil;
- top transparent - for the formation of mini greenhouse;
- a solution of manganese
- priming;
- some small stones and sand for drainage.
Initially, you must select the appropriate toar for disembarking. If one cutlets grows, there will be enough pot in a volume of 0.5 liters. Accordingly, with an increase in the number of future colors, the capacity and its litter increases.
Stages for rooting in a pot:
- Treat the tank for manganese landing. This will allow to disinfect it from harmful bacteria.
- Share on the bottom of small stones for drainage, then pour a suitable purchase point, slightly tamper. Soil can be prepared independently. To do this, you need to take a garden land and sand in the proportion of 2: 1. Be sure to disinfect the resulting soil.
- Make a small deepening in the ground, put a stalk into it. If several of them are settled, the distance between them should be about 6 cm. Seal the loosened soil, pour out the water.
- To form greenhouse conditions. To do this, it is necessary to cover the planted cuttings by a can or plastic bottleIf they are in a pot. Saplings in the box are covered with film.
- As the upper soil is drying, it is necessary to spray it with a pulverizer.
The room temperature should be at least 25 degrees during the day, and at night the mark on the thermometer should be lowered to 18. To judge the germination of cuttings follows the emergence of new light green shoots in about a month.
At this stage, it is necessary to start periodically remove the shelter from roses. First, ventilation is performed for 3-5 minutes, then gradually time can be increased. When full-fledged leaves appear, the greenhouse is completely removed.
Growing roses in package
The rooting of stems in the package is also a way to help ensure future seedlings maximum humidity and greenhouse conditions. The method is good because it does not require additional landing packaging.
Rose Growing Stages:
- Fill the package by 1/3 soil suitable for these colors.
- Process cut cut with a solution to enhance the root formation, put it in the ground.
- Fill the space left in the package, tie and hang close to the window.
The first sprouts begin to appear after 2 weeks. It will be possible to transplant the received seedlings into the soil in the ground.
Using potatoes
The main advantage of growing a strong root rose root system in potato is a suitable humidity of the tuber and the cutting of the cutter with the optimal amount of carbohydrates. This method allows you to get strong seedlings without spending special efforts.
Initially, it is necessary to prepare potatoes. The tuber should choose a medium size. It should not be rotten, have damaged areas or sluggish peel. Wash potatoes thoroughly, disinfected in a solution of manganese and dried.
How to germinate roses in potatoes:
- Cut in the club recess, slightly not reaching the opposite side. In width, it must repeat the diameter of the stem.
- Processing the outline of the future flower in the growth stimulator, place the stalk potatoes.
- Pour into the pot of the Earth, put the tuber on it, too, also sprinkle the soil.
- Water water.
- Install a greenhouse in the form of a bottle or can.
Gazette in the newspaper
This method is also called the "Burrito method", since the cuttings twisted in the newspaper are really reminded by the form of this food. Materials will need a package, newspaper and sliced \u200b\u200bstems.
Stages of germination with the help of a newspaper:
- Put several cuttings on paper at once. First, adjust it from both ends of the stems, and then scroll. It turns out from the Rometel newspaper, within which future seedlings are located.
- Usefully moisten with water with water. Watch that it does not break.
- Put "burrito" in plastic bag, Tie it.
Cut should be removed in place where the temperature will stay at 20 degrees. Once a week it is required to deploy paper, moisturize it, inspect the state of the cuttings. If any instances have fallen, they must be removed and change the newspaper to the new one. Roots are formed approximately 2 weeks later.
Landing of roses cuttings from a bouquet to a permanent place
Most suitable time For years to landing these colors is the late spring or early summer. Landing roses with cuttings in the fall does not make sense, since the plant in the ground will freeze.
Place for disembarking It is necessary to choose the solar on which there are no strong winds. The soil should not be strongly deepened, since during the rain it will be rainbinding is an excessive amount of water.
In the selected area you need to form pits suitable size, the diameter of which is equal to the root system. The soil is recommended to fertilize, after disembarking, the soil must be poured. From above, the earth is sprayed with sawdust or peat. Saplings cover from direct sunlight.
Saplings Care Rules
Fertilizer will be required to seedlings that have grown more than 12 cm. For this, complex solutions or infusion of herbs are used, cowboat. In order for the plant to be strong, in the first year it is necessary to immediately trim the flower buds after their appearance. This will allow the pink bush to put all the strength on the formation of healthy stalks.
It is necessary to take care of the shelter of the plant on the autumn-winter period. This will save bushes from frosts. Some copies should be swollen and stored in a cool, wet place. So roses from the bouquet will appear in the garden again and again, please not only the gardener, but also everyone around.