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What is dangerous mold on the windows in the apartment. Destruction of favorable conditions

Fungi are a large group of living organisms that can be found absolutely anywhere. Mold is also a type of fungus that grows in warm, humid conditions. Fungi can live both indoors and outdoors. To date, there are about 80,000 species of these organisms. Scientists claim that this is only 10% of the total.

Fungi that grow on the street do not represent any danger. Of course, if you do not contact them. But the fungi that live in apartments and houses can have a negative impact on the health of residents.

Danger of fungus and mold for the child and other family members.

Fungi are dangerous because they are quite strong. allergens. These organisms often cause severe asthma.

Molds produce disputes which enter the human body through respiratory tract cause allergic reactions.

These spores cannot be seen because they are microscopic in size. It is not easy to get rid of them, and it is not easy to protect yourself from their effects, since they are able to pass even through dense masks and filters.

Different types of mold exude spores in different periods time. However, their release is most intense in February-March, as well as in August-September. In addition, some fungi produce spores during the day, and some at night. For this reason, both babies and their parents who have a predisposition to allergies are constantly at risk.

At first, you may not even suspect that your house has mold. It can appear anywhere: on the walls, in the closet, on the windows, mattresses, wallpaper, in the bathroom, on plants. If you notice spots of black and green somewhere, this is mold.

The baby is allergic to mold: what should parents do?

If your baby has allergies: the child has a runny nose, cough, itching, skin rash, swelling, parents should immediately show the baby allergist. In no case do not treat the child yourself, as this can only aggravate the situation.

The doctor will order a blood test and skin tests to determine the cause of the allergic reaction. Perhaps it is the mold that is its causative agent. In this case, the specialist will prescribe the appropriate drugs, and also advise modern methods of allergy therapy, which consist of the introduction of small doses of the allergen. This will help in the future to forget about this disease.

In addition, an important condition in the treatment of allergies in a child is the elimination of contact with the allergen itself. Therefore, parents should know how to eliminate mold from apartments so that the child can recover faster and live a full life.


Mold control methods.

The only way to eliminate mold is to eliminate accumulation zones moisture and maintaining its low level in the dwelling.

To do this, as often as possible ventilate apartment. In addition, experts recommend purchasing an air dryer and an air conditioner with a heat pump, and install them in the apartment.

In specialized stores you can find facilities that actively eliminate mold. After their application, the surface should be cleaned of dead mold, otherwise its remnants will continue to cause allergies. Also, in the fight against mold, you can try alcohol and lye.

To prevent the appearance of mold in the apartment, it is worth abandoning plants, because it is formed on the leaves and the ground. Be sure to throw away items that smell like mold.

It is impossible to completely destroy the fungus, however, appropriate measures will help you reduce its number and keep the spread, which, as a result, will positively affect the general climate your home and the health of your household.

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Often in houses with high humidity, black spots can appear on the ceiling and walls, especially in the bathroom, which are very difficult, and sometimes impossible, to remove by simple means. This is black mold, a type of fungus that lives mostly in humid and warm environments. The fungus can also appear on the street, but there it does not pose a particular danger.

Mold in the house not only spoils appearance, but also contains substances harmful to humans.

But if the fungus appears in a residential area, then constant contact with it can greatly harm the people who live there. At first glance, harmless mold can gradually destroy walls and lead to various diseases, ranging from simple rhinitis to even terrible oncology.

Causes of the disease

Mold occurs due to dampness, cold and lack of ventilation.

To date, approximately 300 types of fungal mold are known. Mold can be of different colors: black, gray, blue, green, but mold is considered the most dangerous for the human body. yellow color, which may even cause deadly disease accompanied by chest pains and constant attacks of suffocation.

Mold has a very bad property - it multiplies quickly. The bathroom in the house is the most favorable room for mold. The best conditions for its reproduction, a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius and a humidity of approximately 80 percent are considered. Especially often mold appears in the bathroom, kitchen and toilet, in places where condensate collects. In the bathroom, mold appears most often, there are all the conditions for its appearance: steam, condensate and wet towels contribute to its reproduction. Washed linen is also better to dry not in the bathroom, but on the balcony or loggia. If you constantly monitor the health of plumbing, install good ventilation and a heated towel rail, then you can prevent the appearance of this harmful fungus.

If mold has appeared in the kitchen, then this is a particular danger, because it can contaminate food. Such products must be thrown away immediately, otherwise, if they are accidentally eaten through negligence, this can lead to bad consequences, human health will be in jeopardy. Therefore, it is very important to have in the kitchen perfect order so as not to expose yourself and your loved ones to infection with a fungus.

If you try to make it simple redecorating, mold will still appear on the walls or ceiling after a while. Mold also appears in damp basements, where the pipeline is located, on the floor of the first floors of buildings. If these buildings provide good ventilation and heating, then mold will not appear.

Dampness and mold can also appear on the outer walls of the building if there is poor thermal insulation and waterproofing, this can especially manifest itself in the cold season. To eliminate this shortcoming, it is necessary to immediately additionally insulate your home in order to prevent its slow destruction. Large aquariums and lots of indoor plants can also contribute to moisture and mold growth. Mold can also appear on wooden floors private houses and wooden furniture. So that she does not corrode the tree, one must fight her spores. In the bathroom, it is recommended to use not wooden furniture but metal or plastic.

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Human danger

What is the danger of mold in the house? The main harm from the fungus is in its spores, which spread in the air and can settle on human skin, and when breathing, they can enter our body. This will entail a lot of problems for people's health, causing all kinds of diseases.

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Inhalation of spores and skin contact

Mold spores can cause allergic reactions and colds.

Once on human skin, fungal spores can cause various skin rashes, eczema and dermatitis, which are difficult to diagnose by doctors. Getting on the hair and nails, spores can cause damage to them. The general condition may worsen, the person begins to feel weak, the body is exhausted, migraine attacks often occur.

Inhaling mold spores, which are a strong allergen, a person is at risk of getting chronic rhinitis, cough, conjunctivitis. Spores can very quickly enter our respiratory tract and cause allergic diseases, often causing even a disease such as bronchial asthma. In addition to spores, the allergen can be volatile components with a rather bad smell, which can quickly penetrate our blood through breathing and cause intoxication of the body. A person's condition deteriorates sharply, he may experience an unbearable headache, dizziness, which is often accompanied by nausea and even vomiting.

Living in the vicinity of mold for a long time can often cause problems with the musculoskeletal system, lead to joint diseases and rheumatic pains. There may be problems with the stomach, damage to the liver and kidneys is possible, in especially difficult cases, internal bleeding may occur.

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The worst harm

The most dangerous yellow mold for human health, which can cause food allergies.

The most dangerous to human health, yellow mold can severely affect fish, liver, milk and its products, as well as rice and peanuts. Often people, instead of ruthlessly throwing away such products, remove the affected parts of the products and thereby expose themselves to mortal danger. Once in the stomach, such mold can cause food allergies. The poison will accumulate in the body and eventually begin to affect the liver, which can even lead to cirrhosis. In no case should you eat those foods on which mold has appeared or cut it off most from contaminated bread or fruits and vegetables, and then eat such foods. They only need to be thrown away without exposing yourself to infection with the strongest poison.

All mold is dangerous for the health of children, especially those with reduced immunity, their fragile growing organisms are most affected by mold spores. And if a child is in constant contact with mold, he can get sick for life. If a child has signs of an allergy, you should not self-medicate, it can be very dangerous, you need to see a doctor as soon as possible. The doctor will direct you to the necessary tests, determine the cause and prescribe treatment. If it turns out that the cause of the allergy is mold, it is important to protect the child as much as possible from contact with it until it is completely destroyed.

Often, apartment residents are faced with unpleasant mold on the walls, ceiling in the apartment. But many do not know how to deal with adversity. It is imperative to start the fight against pathogenic microorganisms, otherwise health problems cannot be avoided. The process is complex, requires material costs, patience.

How to destroy mold in the apartment? Why is fungal growth dangerous? All questions of interest are described in following material. Immediately after the discovery of mold in the home, deal with its destruction, follow the recommendations of experts.

Probable causes of the appearance

Mold is a variety of microorganisms that exist in nature, another name is a fungus. Mold is actually microscopic fungi. They emit an unpleasant odor, toxic to humans and pets. Mold spores are almost invisible, which makes the process of eradicating mold much more difficult. Thanks to this property, microscopic fungi are able to penetrate into small cracks, and begin to actively multiply.

Mold can be dyed various colors(pink, white and others), the presence of black mushrooms is most often noted in apartments. The spores of this microorganism are everywhere: in water, on the ground, other surfaces, even on the keyboard (if you forget to wipe it regularly with a damp cloth).

To successfully get rid of mold in the apartment, you need to know the causes of the occurrence of fungus in the house. Experts identify several probable causes the appearance of fungal formations:

  • high humidity. Availability high humidity- one of the main negative factors that affects the occurrence of mold. That is why the fungus often settles on the ceiling, walls in the bathroom, kitchen;
  • insufficient ventilation. Bad job ventilation system leads to the delay of pathogenic microorganisms in the room, their settling on various surfaces. Most often, this process is observed in the bathroom, many complain about the presence of black dots on the ceiling and walls of the room. Often such problems arise during the installation plastic windows, which violates natural ventilation in the apartment;
  • wall cooling, which is noted in winter period time. The situation is observed when making mistakes during the construction of the house;
  • the presence of cracks in the walls of the apartment. Unwanted moisture enters the house through the holes, creating favorable conditions for the reproduction of mold spores. Trouble arises against the background of unsuccessful repairs, negligent replacement wooden windows on plastic, non-compliance with technical recommendations;
  • poorly sealed interpanel seams, that opens the way pathogenic microorganisms. A problem arises against the background of the use of low-quality sealant, if not observed right technology this process.

There are a lot of negative factors, it is important to find out the specific cause of the appearance of mold in the apartment, and eliminate it. Only then deal with the removal of the existing fungus.

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What is dangerous mold for humans

Flexible in the house - serious problem requiring immediate intervention. What promises the neighborhood with mold? Getting on human skin, spores of the fungus provoke the development of skin rashes, eczema, dermatosis, which are difficult to diagnose, and are even more problematic to treat. The human body weakens, there is the appearance of constant fatigue, the presence of migraines, headaches.

Mold spores are strong allergens, the negative reaction is enhanced when they enter the lungs. A person runs the risk of getting a chronic runny nose, conjunctivitis, and an unreasonable cough often occurs. Spores can quickly enter the respiratory tract, irritating cells, leading to serious allergic diseases, up to bronchial asthma.

Mold will release foul-smelling substances into the air, which often cause serious intoxication of the body of people, pets, even indoor plants suffer. The condition can worsen dramatically, some doctors have noted cases of severe headaches, bouts of nausea, and vomiting.

Note! Prolonged proximity to fungi leads to pathologies of the musculoskeletal tissue, cardiovascular system, rheumatic pains. There are problems with normal digestion, there is a risk of damage to the liver and kidneys. To avoid negative consequences timely fight against mold, compliance with preventive recommendations will help.

Signs of the presence of fungus in the apartment

How to detect mold on the wall in the apartment? The fungus is not always visible to the naked eye, sometimes other signs will help to suspect the presence of a fungus in the apartment:

  • water leak. If water is constantly running somewhere, even in small amounts, be sure that you are cohabiting with a fungus. Carefully inspect the place of the leak, move the old wallpaper, it is under them that pathogenic microorganisms often hide;
  • unpleasant aroma. Mold exudes a strong pungent odor. Smell your home, the appearance of an unpleasant odor may indicate the presence of mold, although it is not visible;
  • condensate. If you find condensation on the windows, the presence of rust on the pipes in the bathroom - sound the alarm, immediately get rid of high humidity;
  • constant itching in the nose, sneezing, skin rashes. Symptoms may indicate an allergic reaction, not necessarily to mold, but check the apartment thoroughly. Sound the alarm if unpleasant symptoms occur when you get home;
  • postnasal syndrome. Accompanied by an increased secretion of mucus in the sinuses, which often indicates the presence of a fungus in the house;
  • damp basement in the house. Such a room can cause infection of the upper floors;
  • water stains on the walls. May be visible evidence of fungus. Carefully inspect even small spots on the ceiling, walls, over time they will grow, become the abode of mold;
  • chest tightness, breathing problems. Small children react sharply to mold, so frequent colds of an unexplained cause most often turn out to be the consequences of the neighborhood with fungus colonies.

Start getting rid of mold immediately after finding unpleasant signs, the presence of black spots on the walls, ceiling in the apartment.

How to get rid: effective methods

Mold appeared on the wall in the apartment: what to do? Before you start using various drugs, remedies, eliminate favorable conditions for the active life of the fungus. Having destroyed the uninvited guests for a short time, without having done the necessary manipulations, the mold will again settle in the house.

Destruction of favorable conditions

  • improve heating. Make sure batteries, other heating appliances heat the whole room, not a separate object (move them away from the sofa, wall, place them so that warm air blowing into space). It is important to ensure that the room is heated evenly, do not keep the bath closed, if this room is not heated, then the likelihood of mold increases;
  • provide good thermal insulation. Main problem areas: wall joints with floor, ceiling, doorways, window perimeter. Slots are formed as a result of non-compliance with construction technology, cosmetic work;
  • improve ventilation in the house. Walk around the apartment with a candle, if the fire does not move towards the vents, then clean them, fix the problem immediately. Also check neighboring apartments, it is likely that the problem lies in their ventilation;
  • Eliminate sources of water leakage. Close the pipes, change finishing material around this area. If this is not possible, then dry the surfaces with an industrial hair dryer, treat with an antiseptic;
  • fight capillary moisture. It oozes from neighbors or through the finishing material from the street. Troubleshooting will help waterproofing walls, ceilings, take Special attention water pipes;
  • get rid of hydrophilic materials in rooms with high humidity. Such items can be products made of fabrics, wood, remove them from the bathroom, if possible, the kitchen, replace them with hydrophilic products made from modern materials.

Fighting fungus colonies

Now proceed to the fight directly with the fungus in the apartment mechanically using a variety of means

Recipes:

  • antiseptic primer. It is easy to find in any hardware store, use Stop mold, Alpa, Dali and others. Their use will help not only to destroy the existing colonies of the fungus, but also to prevent the reappearance of uninvited "guests". It is important to thoroughly clean the wall before processing, if necessary, remove all finishing material up to the brick;
  • bleaches are in every home, they do an excellent job not only with stains, they quickly kill mold, they are a great alternative professional means. Do not use preparations on all surfaces, some of them will then be impossible to restore. Bleaches are allowed to process tiles in the bathroom, the bath itself, on glass surfaces. Disadvantage of the method: bleaches are not effective against drywall, wood. Wear gloves during the procedure, dilute bleach with water in a ratio of 1:10;
  • vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, ammonia. These anti-mold products on the wall in the apartment have destructive power, they are used together with water in equal proportions. Treat the desired surface with the resulting raster, do not wash off. To obtain the desired result, repeat the manipulations several times.
  • tea tree oil. Is the most safe remedy for humans, but detrimental to mold. Take a teaspoon of ether in a glass of water, place the solution in a spray bottle, treat the desired surface. Pleasant aroma, no fungus - guaranteed.

Our accommodation, whether it is an apartment or private house, is the place where we spend most of our time. That is why it must be created ideal conditions for a comfortable stay.

It is primarily about cleanliness and safety. Therefore, if mold has appeared on the walls of your home, urgent measures must be taken. Living with such a dangerous "neighbor" is fraught with health problems that can lead to pretty bad consequences. Therefore, we suggest that you learn about the dangers of mold in an apartment and what methods can be used to deal with it.

What is mold?

Visually, mold looks like colored (most often black) spots that stand out sharply against the background. light wall. In most cases, it appears in the corners of the room, or in the area near the window. Most often, black walls can be observed in the bathroom, or in the kitchen, but often it is also present in other residential areas. Walls are not the only "victims" of mold. It can appear on furniture, clothing, floors, and other places.

At its core, mold is a fungus. Having settled inside the house, it quickly spreads, since mycelium spores are capable of active reproduction and migration throughout the room. It is thanks to this ability that the fungus easily enters the human body, causing various diseases.


What diseases are caused by house mold?

The presence of fungus in the walls of the apartment weakens the human immune system. In addition, these dangerous microorganisms cause various pathologies human body. The most common are the following conditions:
  • allergy;
  • intestinal candidiasis and other types of candidiasis;
  • asthma;
  • skin diseases (mycosis, dermatitis, eczema);
  • diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract (laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, etc.).
All of these pathologies easily pass into a chronic form, which is the most difficult to get rid of. In addition, the fungus, due to the content of aflatoxins in it, can cause a disease called aflatoxicosis. In rare cases, the accumulation a large number toxins can become a starting point for the formation of a tumor.

In the risk zone for the harmful effects of molds are primarily small children, whose immunity is still developing, and the elderly. Also, a high risk of suffering from mold is present in people who, for one reason or another, have reduced defensive forces body: after surgery, during chemotherapy, with a diagnosis of HIV or AIDS. Usually, certain symptoms indicate that the body is suffering from a fungus:

  • cough;
  • dyspnea;
  • skin rash or itching;
  • headache;
  • decrease in activity;
  • sleep disorder.
The presence of such signs is a signal that the fungi have already begun their destructive action. To prevent such a development of events, it is necessary to start fighting mold as soon as possible and ensure the prevention of its occurrence.


Methods for dealing with fungus on the walls

Most in a simple way mold control is its mechanical removal. For this there is huge selection special means, which can be purchased at the store with household chemicals. They are called by a special term - fungicides. They contain a whole complex of antibacterial and antifungal substances and act in several directions at once, destroying spores and preventing their reproduction. Before using such drugs, you must carefully read the instructions and strictly follow its recommendations. As a rule, such antiseptics have a strong unpleasant odor, which may not completely disappear in a few hours. Therefore, to sleep in such a room, or is there long time the first 1-2 days after the treatment of the walls is not recommended.

If you do not want to remove mold with traditional chemicals, then you can use the tool, which in its name contains the mark "eco". These antiseptics include natural ingredients, which do not have a sharp aroma and are not harmful to health. In addition, the antifungal agent can be prepared independently from the components available to all. So, an excellent fungicide is natural oil tea tree diluted in clean water, or 3% hydrogen peroxide, which can be purchased at a pharmacy.

Whatever remedy you choose to fight the fungus, it is very important to act methodically and scrupulously. It is necessary to ensure that all affected areas are cleaned, and in fact often mold hides in hard-to-reach places: under the wallpaper, pipes, behind the plinth. It must be remembered that only the complete removal of the fungus will help the apartment to be cleansed of this dangerous "neighborhood".


Mold Prevention

Today, about 20 species of mold fungi are known, which most often settle in residential premises. All of them prefer certain climatic conditions:
  • high humidity (from 60% and above);
  • poor air circulation;
  • relatively warm temperature air: +20-35 degrees.
Based on this, it is necessary to adhere to several simple rules that will help you avoid possible appearance mold:
  1. Ventilate rooms regularly, including in winter.
  2. Monitor indoor humidity. It should not be higher than 50%. For this purpose, you can get a hygrometer.
  3. Do not hang wet laundry in the house, do not leave large open water tanks.
  4. Regularly clean the premises.
  5. Timely repair pipes and plumbing items that let water through.
  6. Limit yourself to one or two pots of houseplants in one room. Don't water them too much.
  7. Check the condition of the window seal. Due to its wear, the ventilation of the window is disturbed, as a result of which a large amount of condensate accumulates.
If the situation with the fungus is critical, experts advise to make repairs to the premises, during which special attention should be paid to the walls. They must be treated with a special antifungal agent that will destroy existing mold and prevent the appearance of a new one.

In addition to the undeniable harm to health, mold spoils the aesthetics of the premises, has a destructive effect on walls, furniture and other elements of the apartment. This is another strong argument in favor of starting the fight against the fungus right now.

Mold is a fungus that spreads through spores in the air. Most optimum temperature for its development - +20°C, humidity level - 90% and more. Once on a wet surface, the mold sprouts with mycelium, which in the process of life secrete various substances, essential oils and carbon dioxide.

Mold damage

Mold in the apartment is a common occurrence. It poses a risk to human health due to the toxic fumes produced by many types of fungus and their spores. Only on one square meter, the mold produces millions of spores every day, they settle on surfaces and begin to actively develop. And what will happen if she stays on the wallpaper in the apartment for several months?

Moreover, spores can enter the human body through the skin, nose and mouth. In contact with the skin, the fungus can cause many diseases, for this reason, a certificate confirming the absence of fungus on the skin and nails is required to visit the pool. If during the procedure of brushing your teeth an unpleasant taste and smell of mold is felt, it means that Toothbrush is a carrier of fungus, so it is recommended to replace the accessory immediately. A more frequent reaction of the body is an allergy, especially children and the elderly often suffer from it. Depending on the susceptibility, the severity of the disease may vary.

Diseases

The most common diseases in the presence of dampness and mold in the apartment are: bronchial asthma, skin rashes, pneumonia, sinusitis, disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, nosebleeds, headaches.

Many types of mold that are common in the CIS countries are pathogenic forms. Mold in the corners, on the ceiling, in the bathroom - prolonged contact can lead to such serious pathologies as damage to the liver and kidneys, emphysema.

What else is dangerous mold in the apartment

Except negative impact on the body, it causes harm to property, especially wooden products. One type of mold - wood-destroying fungi - is able to make wooden structure rubbish in a short time.

Reasons for the appearance

Fungus spores are everywhere, in water and air, getting into an environment favorable for them, they begin to grow rapidly. Especially the fungus loves insufficient ventilation and high humidity. "Raw" premises, apartments located next to basements, improper use of humidifiers, a lot of various indoor plants- this can lead to the destruction of mold in the apartment .

Among finishing and building materials, regardless of their cost, it is perhaps impossible to find one that is not susceptible to the formation of fungus. It can often be found in toilets, bathrooms, refrigerators, washing machine. Also, mold often forms in the apartment on the ceiling.

The main sign of the appearance of the fungus is the unpleasant smell of sharpness and dampness. Further, spots of whitish, black and gray shades appear.

How to get rid of mold

How to get her out of the apartment if she has already appeared? First of all, the problem of ventilation and high humidity should be solved. Otherwise, no matter what you do, it will appear again and again.

Recovery requires a holistic approach. It is not enough to scrape and wash the fungus, it is necessary to create a certain microclimate in which mold cannot develop.

The main measures to eliminate mold in the apartment:

  • Needs to be cleaned mechanically flooring, ceiling, walls, all cracks where there is mold;
  • Treat the affected surfaces with a special tool;
  • Get rid of things that have become unusable;
  • Ventilate the room regularly and maintain an optimal level of humidity.

Tip: if wallpaper, cushioned furniture and other products made of porous material are affected by mold, do not try to clean them, it is better to replace them with new ones.

Means of struggle

After the mandatory measures described above, it is necessary to treat the room with special antiseptic agents, which can be found on store shelves without much difficulty.

Important ! Any preparation for cleaning the fungus contains a mass chemical substances and is poison to humans. Therefore, work with them as carefully as possible, after protecting your hands with rubber gloves. And before you start, carefully read the instructions.

Antiseptic primer

You can get rid of mold with a special antiseptic primer. The tool can be purchased at any building materials store. The primer will solve several problems at once: it will destroy the mold, and also prevent its occurrence in the future.

The primer is easy to use and often does not need to be diluted with water. However, when working with the tool, it is recommended to strictly adhere to the instructions.

Before applying the agent, the surface is cleaned, up to the removal of the top layer of plaster. Apply a primer on a dry wall of the simplest paint brush, and after drying, you can start wallpapering or painting.

Bleach

With home remedies that are likely to be found in the house of every housewife, you can also eliminate mold in the apartment. For example, bleach, which is no less effective than an antiseptic primer.

Thanks to bleach, the main thing active substance which is sodium hypochlorite, you can clean any type of fungus, including its spores. The tool is easy to clean the tiles in the bathroom, mirrors, glass and.

Important ! When using bleach, be careful - many things can lose their original color.

And you need to use it with rubber gloves, as chlorine corrodes skin hands In addition, the room should be thoroughly ventilated after treatment. Whiteness is diluted in a ratio of 1:10.

Vinegar

You can also fight mold with vinegar, which is an acid, so it can eliminate the fungus and prevent it. further development. Vinegar has a specific smell, but unlike bleach, it does not emit toxic substances. It is applied to damaged surfaces spray and wipe with a damp cloth. After keeping the solution for about an hour, the surface is treated with water. As a preventive measure, the procedure is recommended to be carried out weekly.

Hydrogen peroxide

The fungus in the apartment can be cleaned with hydrogen peroxide, which is an antibacterial and antifungal drug. Hydrogen peroxide solution is non-toxic and does not emit harmful substances. The tool is suitable for removing mold from many materials, but it has a bleaching property.

Ammonia

Ammonia is able to destroy the fungus on non-porous and non-solid materials, such as glass, tiles.

The agent is diluted with water 1: 1 and the resulting solution is sprayed onto the walls. After a few hours, rinse thoroughly with water.

Attention ! Bad smell ammonia can cause severe headaches and a sore throat. It is forbidden to mix ammonia with bleach, as such a mixture emits toxic gases!

Baking soda

Mold after flooding the apartment or in any other case can be removed with baking soda. It kills fungus spores, but unlike other products, it is a safe and natural household cleaner and will not harm humans or furry pets.

A spoonful of soda must be dissolved in 200 grams of water and the surface treated. In case of a serious damage to the mold, the soda can not be washed off, this will stop the growth of the fungus.

Where to complain

If you have tried a lot of ways, and black mold does not recede from the apartment, you need to contact the appropriate services. However, before writing a complaint, you should make sure that this is not happening through your vein. Next, an application is drawn up addressed to the chief sanitary doctor of your area with the requirement to carry out the necessary studies of the microclimate in the house.

If, according to the results of the examination, it is revealed that the relative humidity exceeds the permissible figure - 65%, then the room is unsuitable for living. The sanitary doctor is obliged to issue a document on the conduct of research. Next, representatives of the housing office should visit you and make repair work at the expense of the state.