Red eyelids are an unhealthy sign. It may be associated with simple fatigue, but sometimes it refers to manifestations of serious diseases. Let's talk about the possible causes and methods of treating redness of the eyelids.
Reddened eyelids can be the result of negative influences from the outside or from the inside, as well as some diseases. Possible causes of red eyelids that are not associated with diseases include:
- Mechanical impact. The eyelids may turn red if rubbed frequently and forcefully. Only one eyelid can become red: depending on whether one or both eyes are scratched. The same effect can be caused by the inept process of putting on, wearing and removing contact lenses, as well as litter in the eyes. As soon as the cause is eliminated, the redness quickly disappears.
- Burn. The weakest degree of burn is manifested by reddening of the skin. It can be the result of prolonged exposure to the sun without the use of a special cream and goggles. One or both eyes may be affected. Light degrees of burns go away on their own, and if they are treated, then recovery occurs faster.
- Bad weather. Not everyone succeeds in avoiding irritation of the eyelids from strong wind, frost or sun. Usually not only both eyelids turn red, but also the skin around the eyes. Redness goes away faster when using special products.
- Cry. After crying, the eyelids turn red, and sometimes they swell. But it goes away on its own within a few hours.
- Fatigue. With a high load on vision, when the oculomotor muscles are actively working and / or they are in static tension for a long time, the skin around the eyes becomes red. Hyperemia disappears after a good rest.
Attention! Sometimes red eyelids are one of the manifestations of the initial stage of myopia. At the same time, the eyes get tired quickly, and in order to see fine details well, you have to strain them a lot. In the distance, objects become less and less clear. Children of primary school age often refuse to perform tasks related to reading or writing: due to the onset of visual impairment, this is not easy to do.
If pathogenic microorganisms enter the eyes or eyelids, inflammation may develop, which is always accompanied by hyperemia. The list of infectious diseases is wide:
- demodicosis- Demodex mite infestation. Patients with demodicosis note redness of the eyelid and a feeling of itching. Sticky secretions accumulate on the ciliary edge - the waste products of microscopic mites.
- Blepharitis- chronic inflammation of the upper and / or lower eyelids (in both eyes). Usually occurs in older people. The skin on the eyelids and around the eyes becomes red and dry, irritated. Swelling is possible. On the ciliary edge, crusts are constantly formed from secretions (mucous and purulent). The patient is worried about itching.
- Conjunctivitis- inflammation of the conjunctiva of one or both eyes. The disease causes itching and burning, which is why patients often rub their eyelids. That's why they blush. Other symptoms of the disease are: increased lacrimation, hyperemia of the mucous membrane, edema, mucous and / or purulent discharge, photophobia.
- Uveitis- inflammation of the vascular membrane of the eye. It can be anterior (iritis - only the iris), peripheral (iridocyclitis - iris and vitreous, cyclitis - only the vitreous) or posterior (choroiditis - only the choroid, chorioretinitis - choroid and retina, retinitis - only the retina). Uveitis may not show any symptoms, especially if it is a posterior form of the disease or its initial stage. In the later stages, blurred vision, constriction of the pupils, eye pain, soaring flies and photophobia develop. It is easier to diagnose the disease in an adult, since in children who cannot fully describe their feelings, myopia is more often suspected.
- Barley. So called inflammation of the ciliary follicle or sebaceous gland on the eyelid. At first, the inflamed area hurts and turns red, swells up. Then a small abscess appears, similar to a grain of barley (with a white head). Both the upper and lower eyelids can be affected.
All inflammatory diseases (except barley and demodicosis) can be caused not only by infection, but also by allergies. Then they talk about non-infectious eye damage. Despite the difference in the nature of the diseases, their manifestations can be the same. Therefore, to make an accurate diagnosis and choose an effective method of treating red eyelids, you need to consult a doctor.
Important! When an insect bites into the eyelid, redness also appears, the bitten place swells. This is a form of allergy manifestation.
How to get rid of red eyelids
To fix a problem, you first need to understand where it came from. Sometimes you don't need to do anything for this. For example, if you rub your eyes with force, then the redness will pass by itself. In other cases, you will have to resort to folk and / or traditional medicine.
Sunburn
First aid for burning the skin on the eyelids is the application of a cold compress. Then, to reduce the burn and prevent inflammation, lotions are regularly made with green tea or chamomile decoction. You can just put used tea bags on your eyes. The affected areas should be lubricated several times a day with Panthenol, a spray that accelerates the treatment of burns.
You can treat redness from a sunburn not only from the outside, but also from the inside. Aspirin can be taken to relieve pain and reduce inflammation.
weathered skin
If the skin around the eyes is reddened from strong wind or frost, urgent mitigation is necessary to eliminate peeling and irritation. To do this, you need a nourishing or restoring night face cream. Before applying, be sure to remove makeup and wash. To prevent weathering in the future, you need to apply a protective cream before going outside.
Attention! Apply night cream only before going to bed and never before going out. This type of cream was created specifically for deep nutrition and recovery: it is absorbed without residue by the deep layers of the epidermis. If you apply it before a walk, then all the dust that settles on the skin from the air will also be absorbed. Inflammation may develop.
Fight redness from tired eyes
If the eyelids become red after a long load on the visual apparatus, then a good rest will help to cope with redness. To do this, take a relaxing bath with soothing essential oils (mint, lavender), and then go to bed. Before going to bed, which should take at least 7-8 hours, you can apply a special regenerating cream for the skin of the eyelids.
How to remove redness after tears
Compresses will help to cope with redness after crying:
- With potatoes. You can put slices or gruel from the tuber on your eyes.
- With parsley. The leaves crushed in a blender are applied to the eyelids.
- With tea or decoctions of herbs (black, green, chamomile, calendula). You can use cotton pads or brewed bags.
Cold will also help to remove redness. You can rub your eyes with ice or massage with spoons chilled in the freezer.
Barley
If the barley is internal (on the inside of the eyelid), then it is treated by instillation of antibacterial eye drops. For this you can use:
- Tsiprolet;
- Tsipromed;
- Levomycetin;
- Phloxal;
- Tobrex.
Important! Drops are instilled only in that eye, which has a reddened eyelid. Enough 1-2 drops 3 times a day.
Redness of the lower eyelid on the outside indicates an external stye. Then the use of eye drops is ineffective. The inflamed area can be lubricated 2-3 times a day with an antibacterial eye ointment: Erythromycin or Tetracycline.
Eye infections
With blepharitis, conjunctivitis and uveitis, drug therapy is considered the most effective method of treatment. Drugs are selected depending on the nature of the disease:
- A viral infection is treated with antiviral agents (general or antiherpetic).
- Bacterial infection is eliminated with topical antibacterial or antiseptic medicines. The same drugs are suitable as for the treatment of barley (drops and ointments).
Important! Consult a doctor who will help you choose the most effective remedy for treating diseases of the eye and eyelids.
demodicosis
With the defeat of the eyelids by ticks, you can use medications and folk remedies. Demodex is afraid of an aggressive environment, so lotions are made on the eyes from everything that contains acid or other strongly active substances. Boric acid, brilliant green, decoctions of calendula, oak bark, celandine are applied to the eyelids. Modern medicine recommends using sulfuric ointment and Blefarogel for the treatment of demodicosis.
Attention! Even with the right approach, the treatment of demodicosis of the eyelids lasts several months. Therefore, you should not self-medicate: you can check its effectiveness for years. Therapeutic measures should be selected individually, and this requires the help of a doctor.
Allergy
If inflammation of the eye is not caused by an infectious disease, but by an allergic one, then redness of the eyelids can only be eliminated by using anti-inflammatory drops or ointments containing hormones or antiallergic agents. Help with allergies:
- Drops: Allegordil, Opantanol, Dexamethasone;
- Ointments: Hydrocortisone.
Redness of the upper eyelid or only the lower one may indicate an allergy caused by an insect bite. In this case, you need to take an antihistamine inside (Diazolin, Suprastin, Zirtek or other means). This will help to cope not only with hyperemia, but also with edema.
The red color of the eyelids is not an independent disease, but only its symptom. Therefore, there is no single remedy that would help get rid of redness. It is necessary to eliminate the cause, cure the disease that caused hyperemia. Then it will go away on its own. But to do it right, you need the help of a doctor.
When a person suddenly has the following symptoms - itching, redness, swelling around the eyes, itchy eyelids - the causes and treatment of the disease are closely related. Many try to diagnose themselves, are treated with old "grandmother's" methods ... and end up with an ophthalmologist in a neglected state, when itching on the eyelids reaches its climax, and the eyelids swell so that a person can hardly see anything. In order not to bring yourself to such a state, you need to know why the eyelids itch, what to take as first aid measures.
What is eyelid itch
On the eyelids very sensitive skin with many nerve fibers. When some kind of stimulus constantly acts on these processes, they transmit the corresponding signal to the brain, which reacts to this by excitation of motor nerve endings. This leads to itching of the eyelids, redness begins and there is a desire to continuously comb and rub the damaged area.
Itching of the eyelids is accompanied by redness of the eyeball, the skin around the eyes begins to swell from constant friction with the hands, the eyes water, causing inconvenience and discomfort to the patient. Some diseases are accompanied by whitish deposits on the eyelashes and their loss in advanced cases, the formation of abscesses on the eyelids. In the first stages, the eyelids itch and peel on only one side, then the disease affects the second eyelid, which also begins to itch.
Why do eyes itch
The eyes are one of the most important organs of a person, with the help of which he receives incoming information, which is further processed by the brain. The appearance of an ailment, accompanied by a condition in which the eyelids itch, raises the question: why do the eyelids itch and what to do to restore health? There are many reasons why itchy eyelids. These include:
- constant sitting in front of a computer monitor that is not protected by a special screen, in which dry eyelid syndrome occurs from constant stress;
- reaction of the eyes to allergic factors, which may include pollen, animal hair, new cosmetic or hygiene products, food, drugs;
- infectious processes in the body of viral or bacterial origin, conjunctivitis;
- exacerbation of chronic ailments;
- the initial stage of glaucoma or cataracts;
- the reaction of the eyeballs to contact lenses, other artificial stimuli.
Peeling on the eyelids
If both eyelids begin to peel off and itch at the same time, dryness and irritation appear, then an allergy may be the cause of this. To get rid of these signs, you need to remember what new foods you have eaten in the last 2-3 days, what cosmetics you have applied to your eyes. Perhaps this is a reaction to medications that are expired or have caused such a side effect. If the peeling of the eyes began in a child, then a visit to the allergist is necessary: a series of tests will help to identify what exactly the allergic reaction occurred to.
The upper eyelid is reddened, itchy and flaky
When only one eyelid is affected in a person, while no pathological processes are noted on the other side, it is important to carefully notice the developing symptoms so as not to “heal” the disease with the wrong means. If the eyelid itches, yellowish and white discharges constantly accumulate in the corner of the eye and on the eyelashes, then the following ailments may be the cause of this:
- conjunctivitis of any etiology;
- Graves' disease;
- demodicosis;
- herpes;
- barley;
- inflammation of the eyeball associated with the penetration of infection beyond the orbital septum;
- ingress of a foreign body that injures the mucous membranes, eye burns.
Itchy lower eyelid
The situation when a person itches and swells the lower eyelid, accompanied by purulent discharge, can be caused by blepharitis. This common ailment, which can recur periodically, is caused by the following reasons:
- reduced immunity after suffering colds;
- exacerbation of chronic eye diseases;
- diet, poor in vitamins or trace elements.
First, a person has a slight swelling in the lower eyelid, accompanied by itching, then, if timely measures are not taken, scales form on the eyelid and lower eyelashes, leading to a decrease in the palpebral fissure due to an increase in the size of the eyelid. There is a sharp fatigue of the eyes, which try to function normally in such conditions, the patient just gets tired of looking, I want to close my eyelids all the time.
Burning
Burning sensation is not a disease, it is a symptom that indicates problems in the eyes or in the whole body, so you need to try to understand the reasons why you feel pain and burning. It can be:
- pancreatic dysfunction and related diseases;
- prolonged eye strain associated with the need to constantly focus on looking in one direction;
- allergic processes;
- conjunctivitis;
- inappropriate lenses or glasses.
If the burning sensation is complicated by discharge from the eyes, itching, swelling, tearing, then these can be bacterial, viral or fungal infections, and this situation should not be left to chance in any case. The disease is most easily treated in the initial stages, and not in advanced cases, when you have to place the patient in a hospital for drug therapy and surgery.
Swollen eyelids
General fatigue, disruption of the daily routine, lack of sleep, too dry air in the room cause constant swelling around the eyes. The person looks tired, with reddened swollen eyelids, the palpebral fissure decreases, it becomes difficult to look. A frosty wind blowing in the face may also be accompanied by swelling of the eyelids, however, such symptoms quickly disappear in a warm room. Insect bites can cause swelling of the eyelids up to the complete disappearance of the palpebral fissures.
Diagnostics
To eliminate the unpleasant situation when the eyelids itch, you need to correctly establish the cause that caused this condition, so ophthalmologists use the following diagnostic methods:
- assess the degree of eyelid damage by ophthalmological methods;
- if there is discharge from the eyes, then a swab is taken for samples for bacteriological or viral culture;
- conduct a biomicroscopic examination of the eyeball;
- take samples for Demodex mites from the eyelashes of the affected eye;
- they write out a direction for determining the level of glucose in the blood in order to exclude diabetes;
- conduct allergic provocative tests, find out the amount of immunoglobulins E in the blood;
- find out the decrease or increase in visual acuity when using other lenses or glasses.
What to do if itchy eyelids
In case of problems with the organs of vision, when the eyelids itch outside or inside the eyes, with a feeling of getting a foreign object there, you should not panic, do not try to get rid of the discomfort with the first drops that come to hand, and even more so comb the eyelid - it is so likely to be brought under the eyelid additional infection. If a child has problems and it is impossible to keep track of the hygiene of the inflamed eyelid, then you should immediately go to an ophthalmologist so that he can diagnose and prescribe the necessary treatment.
Medical therapy
Treatment is prescribed depending on how quickly and correctly the diagnosis was made and the reason why the eyelids itch was determined. Treatment methods are as follows:
- In allergic processes, treatment consists in taking antihistamine drugs that eliminate the body's reaction to the allergen and the production of histamine. It can be tablets, ointments, gels, intramuscular, intravenous injections.
- Blepharitis can be cured by instilling antibacterial drops into the affected eye. Additionally, the doctor prescribes ointments based on NSAIDs so that the eyelids do not itch, washing the eyes with diluted boric acid, and other antiseptic liquids.
- The treatment of demodicosis includes taking antibiotics, to which the Demodex mite is sensitive. However, it is likely that it will take a long time to be treated for an effective result, since Demodex may be immune to one or another type of antibiotic. In addition, ophthalmologists prescribe immunostimulants to increase immunity.
Folk remedies
Traditional medicine methods in a situation where the eyelids itch can complement the main treatment. It is not worth counting on the fact that with their help you can get rid of the disease once and for all. If the eyelids itch, then tincture of lily of the valley will help get rid of the itching. You need to take the crushed flowers and leaves of the plant in the amount of 1 tsp, pour a glass of boiling water and leave for 30 minutes, then strain. Then moisten gauze in the resulting solution and apply to closed eyes twice a day - in the morning and in the evening for half an hour.
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Attention! The information provided in the article is for informational purposes only. The materials of the article do not call for self-treatment. Only a qualified doctor can make a diagnosis and give recommendations for treatment, based on the individual characteristics of a particular patient.
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Itchy eyelids - causes and treatment of diseases
Date: 03/11/2016
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The eyelids perform a very important protective function, preventing the main causes that cause redness of the eyelids. They prevent foreign particles from getting into the eyeball, help it to cleanse itself of those microparticles that still got on it, and moisturize it.
The upper eyelid is always larger than the lower.
The skin that is around the eyes is much more sensitive than in other places, it is easier to stretch, and wrinkles appear on it much faster.
Due to the increased sensitivity, it is the eyelids of the eyes that are most susceptible to swelling and redness.
Causes of redness of the eyelids
Redness of the upper eyelid can be caused by a wide variety of reasons. This can be both a symptom of the disease and a common irritation.
Irritation can be caused by poor-quality or inappropriate cosmetics, dust, dirt, smoking, poor or insufficient sleep, too bright lighting, and many other factors.
When the influence of external factors is excluded, then the redness of the upper eyelid, especially in a small child or infant, may well have been caused by one of the eye diseases.
In addition to the usual examination by an ophthalmologist, additional tests or tests may be needed, such as scraping mucus from both sides of the eyelid or examining secretions.
Having all the data on hand, the ophthalmologist can determine the cause of the redness and prescribe an effective treatment.
If even the slightest symptoms of eye diseases are detected, you should immediately consult a doctor for a thorough diagnosis, correct diagnosis and proper treatment.
Do not self-medicate to avoid deterioration or complete loss of vision.
In any case, when the upper or lower eyelid turns red, its inflammation is observed. Both eyelids can become inflamed at the same time.
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Eye diseases that cause redness of the eyelids
Causes that cause redness and inflammation of the eyelids may be as follows:
Barley. With barley, there is an extremely acute purulent inflammation. In young children, it can be caused by another disease - staphylococcus aureus.
Barley is both single and multiple.
Multiple barley is a symptom of more serious problems: a sharp decrease in the protective functions of the body, diabetes, etc.
Myopia can also provoke the appearance of barley and redness of the eyelids.
This disease is characterized by its locality, that is, it is observed in one area of \u200b\u200bthe eyelid, which swells, hurts and turns red. All this is accompanied by pain, itching, general weakness and fever.
Treatment of barley is effective in complex therapy, which consists in:
- UHF therapy, which helps to accelerate the maturation of the purulent follicle;
- applying hydrocortisone or tetracycline ointments, using special drops with an antibacterial effect;
- treatment of the century with antiseptic agents: iodine, alcohol, hydrogen peroxide.
Blepharitis. This disease is extremely common among children.
It is characterized by redness of both upper and lower eyelids. In addition to redness, crusts form on the upper eyelid or lower eyelid, under which ulcers can form.
Blepharitis is an inflammation of the edge of the eyelid.
In addition to direct redness of the eyelids, blepharitis has a number of symptoms, such as burning, purulent or foamy discharge, and swelling.
The causes of blepharitis can be various infections, gastrointestinal problems, lack of vitamins in the body, the activity of various bacteria.
Treatment of blepharitis should be extremely complex, and it is aimed primarily at eliminating the cause of this disease.
Treatment begins with the obligatory treatment of the eyelids with a damp cotton swab. The purpose of this treatment is to eliminate scales accumulating at the base of eyelash growth.
After the eyelid has been cleaned, it should be treated with an antiseptic drug. It can be either an ordinary potassium permanganate solution or special ointments.
In some cases, it is possible to prescribe a course of eyelid massage.
Abscess. is an abscess, which was formed as a result of any infection in the affected tissues of the eyelid.
In some cases, an abscess may develop due to the spread of barley and its characteristic purulent process.
Symptoms of an abscess are more than noticeable: the eyelid hurts, swells, turns red and becomes hard. Pus collects in the palpebral fissure, which must be removed.
Treatment is with antibiotics.
Erysipelatous defeat. Erysipelas is a disease associated with infection. Its main causative agent is streptococcus.
The main factors in the development of this disease include minor skin injuries and damage, as well as a violation of the mucous membrane of the eyes.
Symptoms include redness of the eyelids, fever, itching, burning.
Treatment requires the use of antibiotics.
Conjunctivitis. With conjunctivitis, the conjunctiva, the outer covering of the mucous membrane of the eye, becomes inflamed.
Conjunctivitis can be caused by a number of reasons. These include various injuries, allergic reactions, infections, etc.
Symptoms include redness of the eyelids and eyes, pus, tearing, burning, swelling of the eyelid.
Effective treatment is carried out by eliminating the cause of the disease and topical drugs. Often these are eye drops.
Truly, the eyes are a mirror of the soul, but also of health and can tell a lot about a person, his mood, lifestyle and even problems in the body. Redness of the eyelids not only negatively affects the appearance, but can also be the first signal of the presence of some kind of disease in the body.
Reasons why the eyelids turn red
The eyelids perform a protective function of the organs of the visual apparatus. They serve to clean dust and moisten the mucous membrane of the eyeball, prevent dust and foreign bodies from entering the eyes, which can lead to infection and disease.
Red eyelids indicate the following possible problems:
- eye fatigue, overexertion when working on a computer;
- insufficient lighting or too high brightness;
- poor ecology, smoke or strong air pollution;
- allergic reaction;
- the use of low-quality cosmetics;
- digestive problems, bowel disease;
- lack or excess fluid in the body;
- poor hygiene of the face and organs of the eyes;
- sleep problems and insomnia.
In addition, redness of the eyelids can be the first warning of the presence of serious diseases, the body's bell.
This issue should not be ignored or taken lightly. It is urgent to make every effort to eliminate the irritating factor or seek the advice of a specialist and find out what disease is bothering you.
Diseases that cause redness of the eyelids
The cause of redness of the eyelids may be the development of inflammatory processes leading to the following diseases:
- Barley is an acute purulent infection of the eyelid with characteristic single or multiple foci of inflammation. Accompanied by swelling and soreness of the eyelid. The reasons are not related to the eyes: a reduced level of immunity, leading to the activation and reproduction of pathogenic microbes. And the frequent recurrence of this disease can be a signal of a violation of metabolic processes leading to diabetes mellitus.
- An abscess can be a consequence of undertreated barley, which leads to the accumulation of pus in the tissues. A painful bump forms on the eyelid, which becomes hot and hardens. The eyelids and sclera of the eyes turn red.
- Blepharitis is a bacterial disease of the eyelids that is more common in children, but can sometimes occur in adults. In the initial stage, it manifests itself as reddening of the upper eyelid, then the skin peels off, and brown crusts form around the eyes near the eyelashes. The disease is accompanied by burning, purulent discharge, severe itching. A concomitant cause of the disease may be digestive problems, lack of vitamins A and E, general weakness of the body, reduced immunity.
- Conjunctivitis is an inflammatory disease of the eyelids, or rather the mucous membrane of the eyeball (conjunctiva). Accompanied by severe lacrimation, itching, discharge of pus. There is redness on the eyelid, soreness of the skin, swelling under the eyes. The causes can be very different, from trauma and mechanical damage to allergies.
- Erysipelatous inflammation with damage to the mucosa or trauma to the skin, provokes a decrease in immunity against the background of a serious illness. This severe disease is caused by staphylococci or streptococci.
- Myopia and, as a result, wearing contact lenses, can also be the answer to the question of why the eyelids are red. Improper care causes local inflammation and irritation of the cornea of the eye.
- Glaucoma is a disease that is a whole group of eye diseases caused by constant or periodic increased intraocular pressure, which leads to atrophy of the optic nerve. The disease is getting younger and more often diagnosed in children.
Any of these diseases can lead to loss of vision quality. Sometimes it is impossible to independently determine the cause of redness of the eyelids. If you have serious doubts, contact a specialist immediately.
Eyelid redness in children
In a newborn baby, the skin is still very thin and delicate, through which blood-filled vessels sometimes shine through especially brightly. And the skin around the eyes is even more transparent, so the visible capillaries on the eyelids of the baby are not a cause for concern.
Bleeding from stress during birth may be the answer to the question of why a newborn has red eyelids. The appearance of such blood streaks immediately after childbirth is not dangerous. They pass on their own within a few hours or the first days.
Red eyelids in a newborn may appear in the presence of a bright pink spot with a granular pattern, which is referred to as a mole, is a benign neoplasm, and it is called a gangioma. Most often, over time, it goes away on its own, but still it is necessary to supervise a specialist who, if necessary, will prescribe surgical treatment.
The primary factor leading to reddening of the eyelids in a baby can be banal crying - this is the most common way to release negative emotions. It is necessary to ensure that the child does not rub his eyes too much and rub his tears, to teach him how to use a clean handkerchief.
Also, do not be afraid if we are talking about local reddening of the lower eyelid of the eye from the outside, the cause of this may be mechanical rubbing of the eyes with a fist.
Eyelid redness can be caused by a more serious cause: the onset of an allergic reaction. It is usually accompanied by persistent restlessness, burning or itching, as well as swelling of the eyelids and profuse lacrimation.
If pain is associated with difficulty in moving the eyeball, then the onset of such serious diseases as blepharitis, conjunctivitis, dacryocystitis can be suspected. The latter is characterized by inflammation of the lacrimal sac. This disease occurs only in childhood.
Important! Any eye disease is dangerous by the transition to chronic forms, and can affect the visual acuity of the child. Therefore, at the first manifestations of any problem, you should immediately consult a doctor in order to start treatment as soon as possible.
Features of treatment
All of the above problems are developing in approximately the same scenario. Mechanical irritation or an allergic reaction leads to an increase in sensitivity in the tissues, and then to the development of an inflammatory process with hyperemia and swelling of the eyelids. Further, inflammation of the eyelids leads to an increase in the penetrating ability of the mucous membranes, pathogenic microbes and bacteria penetrate inside, and as a result, pus is formed. Eye infections are especially dangerous because they can lead to such severe consequences as sepsis (blood poisoning) or inflammation of the meninges (meningitis).
Each disease requires a special approach and treatment, which can only be prescribed by a specialist after a detailed examination and accurate diagnosis. However, there are some common points that help to successfully cure different types of pathologies:
- Eyelid allergies are usually treated with antihistamines. But they can fade on their own without medical intervention, if it is possible to identify and eliminate the effect of the allergen in time.
- Inflammations of a bacterial nature cannot be cured without broad-spectrum topical antibiotics in the form of eye drops or ointments.
- Pathologies of the organs of vision of viral etiology are treated with the use of antiviral drugs and immunostimulating agents.
It is important not to forget that you can only use sterile auxiliary materials and tools!
Any medications must be used strictly in the indicated dosages and only as prescribed by the attending physician.
Folk remedies in the treatment of redness of the eyelids
What can be done at the first symptoms of redness of the eyelids, if there is no need to immediately visit a specialist?
As a first aid, you need to carefully treat the skin of the eyelids with any anti-inflammatory solution in the form of an infusion or decoction of such plant components as calendula, chamomile, medicinal cornflower, mint, dill, parsley.
It is necessary to take a separate sterile napkin or piece of cotton wool for each eye. Wipe the skin around the eyes without pressure, carefully moving from the outer to the inner edge. This will help prevent the spread of a possible infection or inflammation of the eyelids.
Instead of wiping, you can make a lotion or compress on the eyelids from freshly brewed tea. When the eyelids are red due to overexertion or overwork, you can also apply a strong brew, both black and green tea leaves. It is necessary to strain and cool the solution well before use.
With edema and swelling of the eyelids, raw grated potatoes have proven themselves to be effective. The crushed gruel is applied to a swab and applied to a closed eye for 15-20 minutes. It can also help with inflammatory diseases of the organs of vision.
A positive result can be obtained by rubbing the eyelids with ice cubes, which can be prepared in advance with the addition of a decoction of medicinal herbs.
Redness of the eyelids also removes the juice of fresh cucumber well. You can make lotions or wipe your eyelids. Or you can apply freshly cut slices to your eyes as a cooling mask.
Attention! The use of folk recipes for such diseases cannot replace medical therapy and medications, but can be used as first aid or as a prophylactic.
Prevention of redness of the eyelids
Red inflamed eyelids carry the risk of eye disease and a threat to health at any age.
And in order not to bring things to treatment, it is necessary to eliminate the symptoms in a timely manner and carry out simple preventive measures:
- Follow the basic rules of personal hygiene.
- Eliminate eye fatigue from watching TV.
- Limit the amount of time you spend in front of a turned on computer monitor.
It is also important to avoid allergic reactions whenever possible by avoiding or limiting contact with dust, pollen, mold or lint. Frequent wet cleaning of the room helps to eliminate contact with a possible causative agent of eyelid allergies.
In addition, it is necessary to lead a healthy lifestyle and teach children to do so. Observe the regime of work and rest, get enough sleep. Spend more time outdoors. Drink enough clean water. Eat right and varied. Get enough vitamins.
Eyes are a mirror not only of the soul, but also of health. By the appearance of the eyes and eyelids, one can judge the existing problems in the body. Reddened, inflamed eyelids can indicate both elementary fatigue and serious diseases.
Reasons why the eyelids turn red
Important! The most common causes of eyelid redness are allergies and overwork.
allergic reactions
Caused by such irritants as:
- animal hair;
- plant pollen;
- strong odors;
- cosmetics.
eye fatigue
It occurs during prolonged work at the computer, lack of sleep, reading in low light.
Important! If these factors are excluded, then the redness of the eyelids should make you think about eye health.
eye inflammation
Most often caused by a weakened immune system, which is not able to resist the infection penetrating the body.
Inflammatory non-ophthalmic diseases
Infection of the mucous membrane of the eye occurs due to pathological processes in neighboring organs.
It can be:
- sinusitis;
- tonsillitis;
- tooth cyst;
Besides, eyes become inflamed with rheumatism, autoimmune and allergic diseases.
Photo 1: If the eyelids turn red, itch and swell regularly, the redness spreads to the eyeball and the inner surface of the eyelids - this is a direct indication of a malfunction in the internal organs. Source: flickr (Roadsidepictures).
Similar problems are caused by:
- diseases of the stomach and intestines;
- helminthic invasions;
- diabetes;
- lack of vitamins;
- anemia.
When determining the causes, it is important to consider where the redness is localized.: on the lower or upper eyelids, and with what symptoms it is accompanied.
Redness of the lower eyelid
There are several reasons for reddening of the lower eyelid:
- allergy;
- gastrointestinal disorders;
- conjunctivitis;
- visual impairment;
- bacterial infection;
- power errors.
Moreover, if, in addition to redness, there is swelling of the eyelids, itching, redness of the eyeball, lacrimation and purulent discharge, these symptoms indicate more serious causes of reddening of the lower eyelids, they may be:
- blepharitis;
- demodicosis;
- trichiasis;
- glaucoma;
- scleritis.
Photo 2: If the redness of the eyelids cannot be eliminated on its own or the problem occurs repeatedly, it is necessary to consult an ophthalmologist. Frequent inflammatory processes, if left untreated, greatly harm the cornea. Source: flickr (datgrrl137). Redness of the upper eyelid
Redness of the upper eyelids is caused by:
- lack of sleep;
- chronic fatigue;
- bad habits;
- excess ultraviolet;
- unbalanced diet.
If edema also joins the symptom, we can assume the infectious, traumatic or allergic nature of this problem. Swelling with redness of the upper eyelids is usually a sign of the following diseases and conditions:
- flu;
- tick damage;
- blepharitis;
- barley.
Important! Only a specialist can establish the true cause and prescribe adequate treatment.
What measures need to be taken
If it is not possible to consult a doctor immediately, worth trying to alleviate the condition yourself:
- take an allergy medication;
- give rest to the eyes;
- women - to refuse cosmetics;
- use eye compresses according to traditional medicine recipes.
Important! If symptoms persist for three or more days, redness, swelling and itching do not recede, you should immediately consult a doctor!
For inflammation of the eyes, you can use:
- antibiotics - in the form of eye drops or ointments for external use;
- physiotherapy;
- local application of antiseptics;
- antihistamines;
- vitamins.
Homeopathic treatment for eyelid redness
One of the effective methods for eliminating redness of the eyelids is treatment with homeopathic medicines.. When choosing a drug, one should take into account not only the nature of the manifestation of the symptom, but also the constitutional features of the patient, and they can only be assessed by a doctor who has practical experience in the use of homeopathic therapy.
For symptomatic treatment, without taking into account psychological characteristics, apply:
| Symptoms | Preparations |
|---|---|
| Itching and redness of the eyelids with allergies, skin microdamages. | |
| Peeling and itching of the eyelids, characteristic of the initial stage of blepharitis. | |
| Redness and swelling of the eyelids. | |
| Red eyelids, ulcers, photophobia. | |
| Severe redness of the eyelids, itching. | |
| Inflamed, bright red eyelids, eyes hurt, sweating increased. | |
| Eczema: red, dry eyelids covered with a rash. |