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"Phytoverm" to protect plants from pests. Protection of garden and flower crops using phytodemer

Hello, expensive flowerflowers. If you are currently reading this article, then surely your favorite flowers overcomes some kind of sublore pest.

It is good that there are proven and safe drugs to combat pests, such as phytodeterm. It is about him today we will talk and consider, in what cases you need to use this drug how to use it for room colors and what results can be expected.

Description of the preparation of phytodeterm

PhyTeerm - a wide range of biodiversity of biological origin. It was created based on the livelihood of soil microorganisms. Allowed to use both on plants of open soil and on indoor plants.

The effectiveness and safety of the drug was checked by the VNIA Plant protection G. St. Petersburg, he received high estimates of researchers. Observation of efficiency in field conditions It has shown that it reduced the number of leaf-making pests of apple trees and ferrous currant by 94-100%. Tings on an apple tree and black currant has become less than 96-100%. There were also 100% of the death of kidding beetles and 75-85% suppressation of the development of appletephol and currant tiles.


The twofold use of "Phythoderma" on the currant - immediately after flowering and two weeks before the start of the ripening of berries completely prevented the harmfulness of the four-axis sheet tick and the leaflerting, 86% lost from the currant tip.

The drug is safe for the environment, quickly collapsing in water and soil. You can collect and eat yields after three days after processing.

Here is so strong and useful preparation, indispensable assistant In the fight against all kinds of insect grains.

Features of the preparation phytodeterm

  • decomposed after 24 hours after use
  • processing is allowed during fruit ripening
  • safe for humans and animals
  • pests are not getting used to the drug
  • to achieve the effect requires repeated processing
  • cannot be mixed with other drugs

From which pests helps phytodeter

  • colorado Zhukov
  • cabbage scoop
  • belyanki
  • pilliers
  • frozhorts
  • leasting
  • pidenitsa
  • paouth ticks
  • trips
  • cateries

TRIPS

Small insect of black, with an elongated body not more than 2 mm in length. Amazes most smoothly indoor plants. Good eye discernment. The affected leaves have a rough surface and distinct spots.


TRIPS

Cobed tick

It has a reddish or brown color, the size of no more than 0.5 mm. It is difficult to distinguish visually, but leaves explicit traces of your stay - a web or whites "Truhu" on the leaves. The plant affected by the web tick begins to wither, turn the leaves, lose tone, turn yellow. A web tick prefers roses, chrysanthemums, poinsettia, garardity and other plants.


Cobed tick

Aphid

Common pest agrowing roses, orchids, not only home, but also garden plants. It has a green caller with a length of about 2 mm, quickly breeds, forming a well-visible colonies, exciting all the plant.


Aphid

In any case, even if you did not recognize the pest among them, which sharpens exactly your plants, but see damaged, places, spots, leaves, then you should use the phytheerm. Insects are not always noticeable, but they make their black things, so the plant must be saved.

Step-by-step instructions for use

Each flower is not hurt to have a phytodener house. For room colors, I use the packaging of the drug in plastic ampoules 2 ml. And this quantity is enough for me to treat plants on all windowsill of my three-bedroom apartment.

So, the drug is a packaging package in which plastic ampoule 2ml is located.

Ampoule is convenient for one-time use And safe when opening. On the back of the package detailed instructions.

Since the photo is not very clearly visible, I am the table of dosages of the drug Phytheerm:

So, we see that for indoor colors against a spider tick, all the contents of the ampoule 2 ml must be dissolved in 1 liter of water.

Angle: 1 ampoule by 250 ml (0.25 liters) of water.

Against the trips: 1 ampoule on 200 ml (0.2 liters) of water.

Since in this case, the TRIPS is joined by my gardens, I took the sprayer with a capacity of just 0.2 liters, poured in it an estate water for watering and dissolved the contents of the ampoule there. I mixed well.

Having received a working solution, we go to fight - handle plants. Of course, if one flower suffered, you need to handle not only it, but also all his neighbors. The instructions are written in safety:

For the preparation of the solution, do not use food dishes, processing in the absence of children and animals, using protective clothing, glasses, respirator, gloves. After work, wash your face and hands with soap, rinse your mouth.

I do not quite observe these rules, but in no way anyone agitating to do the same. I usually proceed in a well-ventilated room, in gloves, a couple of sprayer try not to inhale, my hands, my face, but I wonder without workwear and respirator.

It is possible to perform spraying of affected plants and pour the land in pots to the same solution, as some types of pests can also be in the soil or postpone the larvae there.

It is worth saying that in summer, prophylactic spraying drugs phytodeterm is needed at least once a month, because this is the time of the greatest activity and distribution of all sorts of pests.

Phytodeterm is a means combining insecticidal, acaricidal and nematicide impact and used to protect technical, vegetable, berry-fruit and decorative cultures both open and protected soil. The main active component of the drug is Aversectin C - the substance natural origin, B1A, A1A, A2A and B2A avermectins mixture.

The main advantage of Aversectin C is that the funds based on it do not cause addiction from pests and can be used for several years in a row. In addition, the substance is not phytotoxic and does not have the properties to accumulate in the leaves and fruits of plants.

The drug is produced by B. various forms - from ampoules with a volume of 2 ml to five-liter canisters. There are two types of its varieties: "PhyTenerm, KE" and "PhyTenerm, P".

Operating principle

Insecticide phytodeterm has wide spectrum impact and very effective against:

After planting the plant, the drug enters the body of pests through the skin and gastrointestinal tract, causing violations in the work of the nervous system and paralysis. 8 hours after contact with the substance, insects stopped feeding, and after 3-6 days they dying completely.

The exceptions are ticks and sucking varieties, on which the Fitoverterma's action is manifested later: paralysis occurs after 12 hours, and death occurs no earlier than in a week.

It should be aware that the drug practically does not affect the non-feeding forms of pests (dolls, larvae), therefore in closed rooms it is recommended to increase the temperature to speed up the processes of insects of insects or use phytodener in combination with hormonal preparations. For sharing The biological activity of insecticides increases, and the time waiting time is reduced.

Advantages and disadvantages

Any means of combating pests has a number of advantages and disadvantages, including the preparation of phytodeterm. The use of this insecticide has several advantages.:

  • The main active ingredient of the drug is completely decomposed on the surface of the leaves and fruits in 2-3 days, and in the soil - already in 25-30 hours.
  • Comfortable forms of release allow you to purchase necessary volume Insecticide for each specific case.
  • PhytoTerm has completely natural compositionmaking it safe for the environment.
  • The tool is allowed to apply during fruiting and combine with other drugs (except for pesticides of chemical origin), including growth stimulants.

However, the use of phytodemer has its own minuses:

  • The effect of application is rarely achieved from the first time - in most cases it is required to carry out 3-4 processing.
  • The solution is poorly delayed on the leaves of plants, so it is recommended to use additional means, improving its stickiness - for example, soap or shampoo.
  • The drug is toxic for bees, as a result of which is forbidden to use for crops during the period of their flowering.
  • Abundant dew, minor precipitation and lowering the air temperature significantly reduce the effectiveness of the insecticide.
  • The remedy is quite high and has a specific unpleasant odor.

Cooking working solutions

In the instructions of the phytodener, it is indicated that the dosage of the drug and the norms of its consumption varies depending on the variety of culture and the attacker of its pest:

  • For deciduous I. fruit-berry trees Breaks 1 ml of the drug in a liquid liter. Use a solution to combat spiders, caterpillars, various ticks and leaflets. Treatment is repeated twice with an interval per week, if necessary, additional spraying is carried out.
  • Indoor and streets decorative plantswhere the wave, trips or web testers were seen, are treated with a solution of 2 ml of phytodeterm, diluted in 0.5 liters of water. The exception is only orchids - for them, the concentration of insecticide should be twice as smaller, so as not to harm the leaves, bulbs and the root system. According to the instructions for the use of phytodeterma, for room plants, at least four processing should be carried out every 7-10 days.
  • Belokochante I. color cabbage Deliver from scoop, whitening and their caterpillars, diluing 0.5 ml of insecticide liter of water. The procedure must be repeated twice, repeated spraying is carried out 2-3 weeks after the first.
  • For irrigation of vegetable crops, a solution of 2 ml of the preparation diluted with two liters of water is used. The total destruction of the TRIPS, Tly and the spider tick occurs after three treatments with a seven-day interval.
  • A weak solution of phytodeterma (2 ml per 5 liter of liquid) is treated with seedlings before landing into an open ground, in order to protect against various harmful insects.

In all cases, the spraying is carried out with a finely dispersed pulverizer, carefully following the solution evenly distributed over the leaves. Plants are desirable to handle in the evening, because in the darkness Avermectin B1 decomposes more slowly, due to which the insecticid-acaricidal effect of phytodemer is prolonged. No spraying during precipitation period is not carried out, as well as at temperatures below +17 ° C - otherwise the effect of the use of the drug will be close to zero.

Security measures when working

Despite the fully natural composition, phytodeterm is a rather toxic tool that is assigned a third hazard class for a person, so when working with it it is necessary to comply with certain precautions:

  • All manipulations with the drug are carried out in protective gloves, glasses and respirator. Clothes should fit tightly to the body, closing all its plots.
  • For the preparation of the working solution, only special containers use. It is unacceptable to dilute insecticide in the dish, which may accidentally be mixed with kitchenware.
  • During processing it is forbidden to drink, smoke and eat.
  • It is impossible to spray next to animals and young children, as well as in the immediate vicinity of water bodies and aquariums.
  • When the drug gets into the eyes, they are washed big amount Flowing water. The solution turned out to be thoroughly washed with water with soap. In case of accidental swallowing phytodeterma, it is necessary to immediately cause vomiting, and then take several activated carbon tablets (1 tablet per 10 kg of weight).
  • At the end of the event, wash all the containers that were used during processing, and remove them away from small children and animals. Be sure to wash the clothes in which spraying, and take a shower.
  • The tool must be stored in a specially reserved place strictly according to the instructions. The solution of the drug is not subject to storage, and should be used immediately after preparation. It is impossible to use insecticide after the expiration date.

Phytodeterm - pretty popular biological preparationproven to oneself with positive . Its effectiveness in the struggle against pests is difficult, despite the presence of some minuses.

PhytoTerm is a highly efficient 4th generation biopreparation. Scientific discovery recent years.

Active substance: Emulsion concentrate Aversectin C, 2 g / l.

Form release: ampoules 4 ml, 2 ml, 5 ml and vials 20 ml.

Manufacturer: LLC NBC "Farmbiomed"

Purpose Phytoverma

Insecticide phytodeterm applies against more than 20 types of pest insects, including:, cabbage whitening, cabbage scoop, whiteflies, pawless tick, weevil, applety frozing, colorful, trips, shields, all types of Tly, etc.

He does not pollute environment, quickly destroying in water and soil. The period of waiting for the last treatment before harvest is not more than 3 days. In the leaves of plants, Aversectin C is not detected already in 2-3 days after treatment, and in fruits of vegetables for the second day. When introducing into the soil, the substance does not enter the roots of plants. All this makes the phytodeterm with a practically indispensable drug to protect against pests of currant, gooseberry, raspberry, apple and others fruit trees, tomatoes, cabbage, cucumbers, garden and indoor flowers. To handle colors in the room, this agent is convenient because it does not smell.

The preparations of the brand phytodeterm have a wide range of acaricidal, insecticidal and non-namocide action. The maximum effect can be achieved when used in a tank mixture with phytodeterm for surfactants.

Mechanism of action

Effect of phytodeterma Intestinal and contact: penetrated into the body of the pest through the outer covers when spraying or after eating the treated leaves, the substance acts on nervous system Insect, causing his paralysis and then death.

This inhibitoacaricide is well acting even in hot weather, unlike many traditional drugs.

PhyTeerm: Instructions for use

How to breed phytodeterm

Preparation of a working solution: the necessary (according to the table below) The dose of the drug is divorced in a small amount of water and then brought to the amount required for processing. To stir thoroughly. Use only freshly prepared solution., Do not store.

It is necessary to spray plants in dry, windless weather, preferably in the morning (up to 10 hours) or in the evening (18-22 hours), evenly wetting the leaves on both sides. Optimal temperature When processing from + 12 ° C to + 25 ° C. Do not spray a solution against wind. The speed of exposure to the drug is 6-8 hours after processing in a protected ground, 8-16 hours in open soil.

Phytheerm protects plants from 7 to 20 days after processing (in the absence of precipitation within 6 hours after processing).

Toxicity of the drug

The drug is not phytotoxic. But Aversectin-based funds belong to the third class of danger to humans and the second and third hazard classes for bees!

In the Russian Federation, it is assumed to be applied in an individual economy only phytodener based on Aermectins AIJ. It is produced by LLC NBC Farmbiomed; Extracted from the strains of Mushroom-producer VNIISHM-51 or Vnischm-54 derived in Russia. Phytodeter from the "Farmbiomed" can be used without fears in the country, panstone or farming, and others (Letto, Plantafol, Optiroza, phythoderma from other producers) are suitable only for inedible cultures and indoor plants - they act more effect on pests, but it is not recommended to apply them for fruits. By the way, the inexpensive pharmaceutical phytodeter helps from pests of roses of open soil

Dosage and Fituerma Consumption rate shown in this table.

Culture Pest Drug consumption (1 liter of water) Sollar consumption Time of processing Processed
Apple tree Tick, leaflert, spin 1,5ml 2-5l / 1der Vegetation period 2
Scoops and apple-fruit 2 ml 1
Currant Leasters, Pyadenitsy 1.5 ml 1l / 1 bust 2
Pincers 2 ml 2
Potatoes Colorado beetle 1 ml 5l / 100m 2 1-3
Cabbage Cabbage Belyanka and Scoop, Repon Belyanka 1 ml 4l / 100m 2 1-2
Peppers, tomatoes, cucumbers, eggplants (protected ground) Aphid 4-6 ml 10l / 100m 2 2-3
Tripses 10 ml 2-3
Cobed tick 1 ml 2
Houseplants Aphid 8 ml 0.1-0.5 liters / 1m 2 When pest appearance 2-4
Tripses 10 ml
Cobed tick 2 ml
Flowers (protected ground) Tripses 8 ml 10l / 100m 2 Flowering period 2-3
Aphid 4 ml Vegetation period
Cobed tick 2 ml
Flowers (open soil) Tripses 10ml When pest appearance 2-4
Aphid 8ml
Cobed tick 2ml

PhyTenderm analogues

Replace this drug: Akarin, Krestzit, actor, Aktellik, Aktara, Agovertin, Spark Bio.

Such foreign drugs such as Vertimec (Vertimec), Abak, Marshmallow (Zephyr), and others, are widely known. active substance In these preparations is Avermectin B1. High toxicity on laboratory animals was the reason that these drugs in Russia are allowed to use only on colors.

Phytodemer compatibility with other drugs

Compatible with pyreteroids and phosphorodorganic insecticides, fertilizers and growth regulators (zircon, ribav-extra, epin, etc.), and fungicides, except for drugs having an alkaline reaction! If, after mixing with phytodeterm, the resulting solution falls into the sediment, it became not compatible.

For room processing and garden plants from pests often used folk Methods and purchased funds. If in the first case the result is not so strong, then when using special insecticides, the death of insects occurs with a much greater probability. The preparation of phytodeterm has earned its popularity not only due to the effect, but also relatively soft effects on the plants.

The drug is sold in the form of a concentrated liquid intended for spraying overhead pieces plants. Destroys ticks and many common pest insects. Does not pollute the soil and in external environment Quickly decompose.

Phytodeter is used to combat the following categories:

  • ticks;
  • triples;
  • caterpillars;
  • colorado beetle;
  • scoops;

Due to non-toxic composition, the drug can be used to treat indoor plants. Also, used for the treatment and prevention of pest damage to garden and garden crops.

Operating principle

"Phytoverm" refers to the so-called biologically active drugs. In its composition, AversEctin is a substance of a directional contact-intestinal action. In the insect, the insect has a nervous effect, which disrupts the digestive function. The pest ceases to eat after 6-15 hours, after three days it dies. Requires re-applying, because there are no harmful insects on eggs.

The protective effect is saved from 5 to 15 days when used in open soil. After processing indoor plants, this period is 7-20 days.

Pros and minuses

You can find a different volume of ampoules (2, 4 and 5 ml) and vials (10-400 ml) on sale. For processing large in size of agricultural areas, packaging is provided in 5 liters canisters.

Advantages of the drug:

  1. A wide range of exposure to various pest insect groups.
  2. Natural and safe for man.
  3. Does not provide negative impact on plants.
  4. In the soil quickly disintegrates, not leaving no harmful connections.
  5. It does not cause addiction even with repeated use.
  6. Depending on the area being processed, you can purchase a suitable amount of funds.

Due to the rapid period of decay, spraying can be carried out during the period of fruiting, which is beneficial to "phytodeter" from other drugs. In addition, this tool shows the maximum effect with dry and hot weather, while many drugs in such conditions do not work. In addition to unconditional benefits, the means also have some drawbacks.

These include:

  1. Higher cost compared to chemical analogues.
  2. The need for repeated processing for the complete destruction of pests.
  3. Incompatibility with other drugs.
  4. When processing during flowering, insect pollinators die.
  5. An unpleasant sharp smell of the cooked solution.
  6. Ineffective when processing the soil.

The tool is extremely unstable to precipitation, so when diluted, the use of an adhesive substance is required. Usually for these purposes applies soap mortar. In addition, for spraying it is necessary to choose a day without the slightest precipitation, otherwise there will be no benefit from processing.

"Phytoverm" and "PhyTeerm KE" - what is the difference?

There are several types of manufactured funds under the phytodener brand. In particular, Phytoverm KE refers to the so-called insectoacaricides, which are more effective in relation to various types ticks. There is another type of preparation - "PhyTenerm P", designed to combat nematodes. Depending on the type and degree of lesions with different types of pests, it is better to use narrowly specialized funds.

Instructions for applying phytodeterm

Most often, the means is used to destroy common pests of crops. PhytoTerm showed good action When processing from Tsley, from a web tick and even from the Colorado beetle. Due to the large concentration, the tool is very economical, and the detailed instructions for use for different pests And the conditions of use is given later.

Dosage for planting plants in open ground:

Processed crops: Type of insect pest: Dosage for the preparation of the solution: Number of treatments for the season: Frequency and features of application:
Vegetable crops (cucumbers, tomatoes, eggplants, peppers) TLL, COLOTING TICK, TRIPS Per liter of water 1 - 2 ml 2-3 Dosage 100 ml of solution on m² landing. Repeat processing in two or three weeks.
Different types of cabbage Beyanka, scoops and their caterpillars Per liter of water 0.5 ml 2 When pest pests are detected, 100 ml of solution per m² is carried out. Repeated processing in two or three weeks.
Potatoes Colorado beetle On a liter of water - 4 ml 2 Consumption 4 l for hundreds of landing. Re-processing is carried out after 14 days.
Floral cultures TLL, COLOTING TICK, TRIPS On a liter of water - 2 ml 2-3
Berry and decorative shrubs TLL, web tick, thrips, leafpers and their caterpillars Per liter of water - 1 ml 2 Dosage 100 ml of solution square meter Landings. Repeat processing in two or three weeks.
Garden trees Pliers fruit and shepherd Per liter of water - 1 ml 2 When pestics, pests are spraying each plant with an interval of 10-14 days.

Spraying is carried out in dry weather, for better adhesion, children's shampoo or solution are added. economic Soap. Loss of dew or precipitation reduce the effectiveness of the means.

The processing of indoor colors phytodeter is carried out throughout the season when pests are found on the leaves and branches of plants. The maximum frequency of treatments is 4 times a year.

The solution is used immediately after cooking, otherwise there will be no effect. The utilization of the unused means is carried out in the sewer, in open reservoirs it can lead to death of fish.

For this, the following dosages are used:

  1. To protect against tri, dilute 8 ml per liter of solution. Spray with an interval per week using 100 ml per plating.
  2. From the paw-tick solution with a concentration of 10 ml per liter of water. Processing is carried out with an interval of 7-10 days. Consumption from 100 to 200 ml per plant.
  3. To destroy the TRIPS, it is necessary to process with a solution of 10 ml per liter of water. Re-spraying in a week, flow from 100 to 200 ml per plant.

When working should be taken limit caution. Ampoules tools store out of the reach of children. The dosage of the drug can be adjusted using the usual syringe. If you get on the skin or mucous membranes - rinse with warm running water.

For indoor plants, if necessary, the soil is disinfected in the pot. For this, the plant is put in prepared solution (4 ml per liter of water) for 20-30 minutes. The pops of pests are destroyed, the soil dries.

Treatment of overhead parts of indoor plants is better carried out in a non-residential room or on fresh air, Be sure to use a protective mask and gloves. After spraying, it is impossible to put a plant in the sun, otherwise spots may appear on the leaves. The plant is better to leave for a while outside the residential premises.

Phytoverm is a biologically active drug, often used when combating insect pests. Its effectiveness is manifested in relation to different types Ticks, Tly and other garden pests. Features of application are considered in our information.

Fituerm from Tsi is used on floral, berry, fruit, vegetable crops. It is a biological insecticide made on the basis of products of the life of soil microorganisms. The preparation of a wide range of action does not cause harm to plants. It is allowed to carry out processing indoor crops in room.

Preparation of solution

Before using the drug, it is necessary to prepare a solution. The concentration for each case is separate, presented in the instructions. The concentrate is bred in cool water, stirred for a minute. Pour into the sprayer or a bottle with a sprayer.

Work should be carried out in rubber gloves, optional outdoors, but the window is worth opening. Use ready drug It follows for 2 hours. When exposed to light, it gradually loses properties.

  • PhyTeerm from the threshold on the currant is divorced immediately before applying. In 1 liter of water, 2 ml of the drug is divorced.
  • The remedy is bred in a ratio of 4 ml on 2 liters of water.
  • What we grow on the outdoor soil, 8 ml of the drug is breed in 1000 ml of liquid. For indoor plants, a concentration is similar, but the period between the processing is tightened to 14 days.

To protect vegetable crops From, 1 liters of water dissolve 10 ml of phytodeterm.

On a note!

The tool is not toxic for humans, plants. A non-excess of the concentration of the solution will not violate the development of green plantings.

The tool is used for the following plants:

  • (including apple tree, and cherry);
  • currant;
  • And other plants.

Instructions for use

How to apply phytodener from Tly, described in the instructions with which you need to get acquainted before starting work.

Processing of plants must be spent in the evening, early in the morning in dry, windless weather. If a it will rainThe procedure will have to repeat the next day.

On a note!

The solution of the solution is directed from the bottom-up on low part plants. It is in this area that the word focuses. Otherwise, the droplets of the solution will be drained to the ground, not falling on the insect.

The frequency of use depends on the degree of infection of plants, weather conditions. For the season processed about 4 times with an interval from 7 to 20 days. You should not conduct a procedure directly before collecting berries, fruits, vegetables. The break must be at least 1 week.

The effect of the drug

Phytiderm helps from many varieties of pests, has a wide range of action. From saves cultures in a few days.

The active ingredients penetrate the pest organism during power. Poisonous substances block nerve impulses, cause paralysis of the muscles, death. For the destruction of phon enough minimum quantity Poison. Keeps the properties of phytodener about 7 days.

Gardeners, gardeners are told about the effectiveness of the means, leaving numerous reviews on the forums. It can be combined with, proven to be effective or acquired others.