Blooming in fall, these perennial flowers and shrubs will brighten up your garden with vibrant colors! Let's see what plants a spectacular September flower garden will not do without.
In our latitudes, September is often the continuation of summer with its warm days and beautifully flowering plants. In early autumn, your garden will look especially impressive if you "plant" these graceful perennials in it.
Perennials blooming in September
The list of autumn flowers is quite wide, but we tried to choose the most attractive plants that bloom in flower beds in the first month of autumn.
Chrysanthemum
The name of this plant is translated as "golden flower". And thanks to the bright color of the buds, the chrysanthemum fits perfectly into the autumn flower garden. Terry forms, which resemble graceful pom-poms, look especially impressive.
Today there is a variety of varieties, the beautiful representatives of which differ in the color of the petals. Flowers are white, cream, pink, bronze, yellow, fiery orange, copper-red, lilac ... And how gorgeous chrysanthemums look in bouquets!
Dahlia
This unpretentious and incredible beautiful flower also strikes with its diversity. Dahlias differ in bush height, shape, structure and doubleness of flowers. Now in the gardens you can find peony, anemic, needle, collar, spherical and nymph dahlias.
Unfortunately, these attractive flowers are thermophilic, so they die with the first frost. But if in September the weather is warm like summer, then dahlias will pamper you with their flowering in autumn.
Phlox
It is the perfect plant for any flower garden. So, for rockeries, alpine slides and curbs, low subulate phloxes are best suited, and for mikborders and specimen plantings - paniculate (these are tall bushes with bright and juicy color of delicate petals).
These sunny yellow, brick-purple and fiery red flowers with a convex heart attract bees to the garden. Lush, bright corollas of gelenium will not fade until the very frost.
Anemone, or anemone
This delicate and light flower on a thin stem sways in the wind and seems to be about to wilt. But, despite the external fragility, the anemone endures the vagaries of autumn weather.
In summer and until mid-autumn, Japanese anemones (Anemone japonica), hybrid (Anemone hybrida), tomentose (Anemone tomentosa), grape-leaved (Anemone vitifolia) and crown (Anemone coronaria) bloom. By the way, the latter blooms in early summer.
Depending on the variety, the color of the flowers and their shape may vary. In the autumn flower garden, bright red, pink, yellow and purple anemones are good.
Rudbeckia
Sunny rudbeckia illuminates the garden with its yellow petals-rays throughout September. This absolutely unpretentious flower is also called "golden umbrella" and "golden tower".
Currently, in flower beds, most often brilliant rudbeckia (Rudbeckia fulgida) and glossy rudbeckia (Rudbeckia nitida), and before none country cottage area did not do without dissected rudbeckia (Rudbeckia laciniata), the second name of which is "Golden balls".
Colchicum, or colchicum
This unusual flower is called the crocus flower, because it does not bloom like most bulbous ones - in spring, but in autumn. Kolkhikum has its own special biorhythm: leaves appear in early spring, in the summer they die off, and in the fall (sometimes even during the first snow) white or light purple flowers bloom.
This short plant looks good in ridges, borders, rocky gardens and near bodies of water. And thanks to its delicate and not at all autumnal color, the crocus looks very advantageous among plants with golden and red flowers.
Crocus autumn
Autumn crocuses are often confused with crocuses, but this different plants, although outwardly they are really similar. Crocuses also have leaves in spring, and bell-shaped flowers in autumn. The petals are blue-violet, whitish closer to the center, and yellow-orange stamens "peep out" from the core.
Autumn aster
Everyone knows this star flower! White and pink, red and lilac, crimson and blue ... Asters look great in any flower bed. The most popular perennial asters blooming in autumn are New Belgian (Virginian) and New England (American).
Spectacular bushes, strewn with small pink, lilac and violet flowers, are often called santbrines and octobrines. They are able to bloom even after night frosts.
White, red, yellow and pink zinnias - great decoration autumn flower garden. These graceful flowers from the Aster family are undemanding to care for, but in our latitudes they are most often grown as annuals, since they are not able to survive the harsh winter.
Zinnia was the first plant to grow and bloom in zero gravity aboard the ISS.
Shrubs blooming in September
There are fewer ornamental shrubs that adorn the autumn garden, but they are not inferior to perennial herbaceous plants in terms of the spectacular flowering.
Hydrangeas different types (the most popular of them are tree and panicle) bloom in the first half of summer and decorate the flower garden with their fluffy multi-colored "balls" and "panicles" until October. In early autumn, shrubs look especially impressive, in which not only inflorescences, but also leaves shimmer in different shades. So, for example, in hydrangea paniculata Diamond Rouge green leaves turn orange by autumn, and the plant has varieties Kyushu - yellowish.
In honor of this delicate plant In some slavic languages called the first month of autumn. Delicate white, pink, lilac and purple flowers continue to decorate the flower garden, even when it snows. These short shrubs look best in rock gardens, rockeries and rocky gardens.
Buddley of David, or changeable
This deciduous shrub, reaching a height of 2.5 m, is very decorative due to small flowers collected in spike-shaped inflorescences up to 40 cm long. Depending on the variety, they can be pink, purple-blue, white, purple.
The buddlea flowers exude a sweet scent that attracts butterflies and bees to the garden. Panicle inflorescences look like lilacs, so buddley is often called autumn lilacs.
As you can see, the onset of autumn is not a reason for sadness, because for at least another whole month, flowering plants will not allow us to be depressed! And what flowers and shrubs make your autumn garden fun?
With the end of summer, many crops stop blooming, the flower beds look empty and dull. Autumn flowers will help add color. There are not so many varieties of them, but they are not inferior in beauty to their summer counterparts. They are distinguished by their unpretentiousness and resistance to temperature extremes. A well-designed flower bed will delight the eye before the onset of frost.
Formation of flower beds
Many crops begin their flowering from early summer and continue until the very cold. They should be chosen taking into account the specifics of the site: lighting, soil composition, irrigation characteristics. Before wondering what flowers bloom in the fall, you need to consider a plan for their placement. All plants are divided into 4 groups in height: creeping, undersized, medium-sized and tall. From their correct location will depend on general form flower beds:
Tall representatives of the flora are planted along fences and decorative fences. Flowers of medium size - on the sides of paths and paths. The smallest ones are planted in separate containers and hanging pots.
Autumn flowers are perennial and annual, each plant has its own advantages. Perennials grow in one place for up to 5 years and do not need a transplant. Annual crops make it possible to change the whole appearance of the garden every year.
September colors
In September, the weather is almost the same as in summer. And therefore, many August plants continue to bloom this month. Gerberas, begonias, balsams gradually fade, and chrysanthemums come to replace them. Autumn flowers, the name of which is known to everyone, boasts a wide variety of varieties and colors. There are tall representatives and miniature species. Flowering begins in August and lasts until cold weather. Unpretentious Korean varieties of chrysanthemums are gaining popularity. Dense bushes are abundantly covered with small beautiful flowers. They prefer a well-lit place with moist soil.
Korean varieties:
- altold - dark yellow;
- snow white - white double flowers;
- lada - pink-lilac;
- gebe - yellow-pink, blooms until frost.
Aster is an unpretentious herb. It stands out for its long flowering period. There are many varieties, different in height, shape and color of flowers. Aster develops on any soil, multiplies easily and is resistant to slight frosts.
Dahlias - grow everywhere, but they prefer loose nutritious soil and moderate watering without waterlogging. Shade-tolerant, but it is advisable to place them in well-lit areas with protection from drafts. Flowering begins in summer and lasts until frost. So that the flowers do not become smaller, no more than 3 buds are left on the bush, and the rest are removed.
Snapdragon - the plant got its name from the unusual type of flowers that resemble the mouth of the king of beasts. The color is varied: white, burgundy, lilac, pink, orange. There are both dwarf representatives and tall ones.
Snapdragon prefers light soil and well-lit areas. Regular removal of wilted buds prolongs the flowering period.
October gold
The October weather is already far from the summer heat, rains begin, many plants die off. But for this month there are flowering representatives:
Flowerbed in November
In late autumn, I also want to see a bright flower garden. But the choice of plants for the last autumn month is small.
Description of the most beautiful autumn flowers and the creation of flower beds from them
With the onset of autumn, nature changes: the foliage turns yellow and falls, the grass withers, the buds of summer plants disappear. The garden is getting a little dull. And only bright autumn flowers in the flower beds help to make the backyard area cozy and beautiful.
Names, descriptions and photos of autumn flowers in the garden
Fall plants can be annual or perennial. They tolerate low temperatures and poor lighting well. Most varieties bloom in September, but some of them will remain in full bloom until November. And plants such as the aster saintbrina do not die even under the snow.
Source: Depositphotos
A flower bed of autumn flowers looks good. different shades
Most beautiful flowers for a flower bed:
- Monarda. Depending on the species, it can be both annual and perennial. The length of its stem is from 15 to 110 cm. The leaves of the plant have a serrated edge. Hollow buds form heads, the diameter of which is from 3 to 7 cm. Corollas can be white, pink, red, crimson.
- Aster. There are over 200 annuals and perennial species this flower. The stem can be up to half a meter long. The leaves are simple. The buds are double and non-double with a diameter of 2 to 16 cm. The central part of the flower is yellow, and the corolla can be of any shade: from white to lilac, red or another tone.
- Dahlia. The hollow, thick stem of this perennial grows up to 250 cm in height. The diameter of flowers is from 10 to 13 cm. They can be various shapes: spherical, needle-shaped, peony, water-lily and others. The buds are painted in various shades, sometimes they are even multi-colored.
- Rudbeckia. This plant looks like chamomile. The length of the stem reaches 40-60 cm. The diameter of the buds is from 4 to 15 cm. The petals are yellow and orange, the core is brownish or black. The leaves are dark and long.
These are the most common flowers that attract attention with bright petals and juicy greens until the coldest days.
How to make a beautiful flower bed from autumn flowers
Autumn plants look good in single and group plantings. They can be planted in the form of borders or constantly blooming flower beds.
When creating flower beds, you need to take into account some features of plants:
- Dimensions. It is better to plant the center with tall grasses, and the edge with low or medium-sized ones.
- Features of care. Plants with similar requirements for soil composition and watering are placed nearby.
- Bud color. You can make a flower bed from plants of similar tones or contrasting shades.
In order to create beautiful flower bed, study photos of different types of autumn flowers. Draw a diagram in advance where and how you will place them.
Autumn flowering grasses will delight the eye with variegated buds and green leaves until the end of November or even the beginning of December. And the backyard area with the flower beds laid out on it always looks well-groomed.
With the end of summer, a lot of elegant, lush vegetation still remains in the garden. Autumn flower beds reveal their bright buds until the very frost. In order to delight yourself with their splendor, when it is already fresh in the air, it is necessary to form September and October flower beds, carefully choosing the right set of crops for them.
Features:
The days are getting significantly shorter, the sun warms slightly, dew falls and fogs spread in the morning. But this period turns out to be ideal for the whole collection. flowering plants.
They showcase a wonderful abundance of shades on the plot.
To get strong and ready-to-bloom plants, professional gardeners recommend growing autumn "soloists" not only in a flower garden, but also in pots. When summer plants begin to wither, free up space in mixborders and ridges, the strengthened autumn bushes will fill the area of \u200b\u200bthe flower beds.
As a rule, autumn crops are not capricious, they calmly relate to temperature extremes and light frosts. Some of them, for example, ornamental cabbage, are ready to grow almost all of November, they are so calm towards frost.
In a relatively warm September, plants such as phlox can be extended to life. If you regularly pick off withered inflorescences, the plant throws out more and more new buds. The flower bed drawing should be taken seriously, because flowers in the fall will be the main design revival of the garden.
Which ones are common?
Autumn, as it turns out, is chosen for flowering by many well-known plants, but rarer names cultivated by connoisseurs of floristic exotic are no less popular with amateur gardeners.
The chrysanthemum is rightfully considered the queen of autumn. Great amount varieties of culture determines an endless variety of flower forms and colors - burgundy, white, yellow, orange, pink, lilac. Until the very frosts, inflorescences keep on lush, spreading bushes.
With cool days comes the turn of gentle, fragrant autumn roses. Late varieties Orange Triumph or Irish rose have gained popularity among lovers with subtle shades of tea, lemon, cream, pale lilac. There are also rare, almost brown, as well as purple specimens.
Landscape designers love round, blooming helenium bushes. It is original in colors and has options ranging from bright orange to brick brown. With delicate greenery, the flower creates a surprisingly original decoration of the flower bed.
It is rare that a flower garden in September-October will do without asters, as well as their more modest relatives - Sentbrin. The first ones have classic tones - red, purple, white. The latter are striking with heavenly and violet shades, and so bright that the depth of color makes up for the relative simplicity of the flower in perception. The bush looks amazing!
Late dahlias become elegant accents in the garden. Tall, especially spectacular in single plantings, they cause admiration for long-petaled flowers - large, scarlet, sunny, nectar shades.
Red and orange crocosmia with sword leaves is good in autumn flower beds. These tall flowers look especially original as a border of a flower bed with perennial purple and lilac asters.
In rock gardens, hedges, goldenrod will unobtrusively take its rightful place, which will become a good companion for purple rudbeckia or yellow coreopsis. All these flowers are strong, unpretentious and create summer mood in the autumn garden. In addition to them, no less saturated colors are characteristic compared to summer.
Novice summer residents consider planting zinnia closer to September as a win-win option. Almost no care is needed for it, and the plant is elegant, powerful, red-crimson, orange, white shades. It will not fade until the very frost, unless excessively damp weeks come, as is often the case in October.
The blue, white and lilac arrows of the delphinium refresh the autumn meadow well. Having blossomed for the first time in May, in autumn the delphinium repeats the ejection of buds, delighting fans with brighter and more juicy strokes. True, this happens at southern latitudes. And in middle lane the plant smoothly passes for flowering in autumn, practically without slowing down the summer rate.
With graceful sparks of a bright lemon color, Escholzia, the California poppy, lights up in autumn. If the weather is dry, flower after flower open their cute "funnels" again and again. New poppies appear every two to three days.
Such unpretentious centenarians as ageratum and tagetis provided themselves with a permanent "residence permit" on simple flower beds. They are good both for bordering flower beds and for the first rows of autumn mixborders.
Gardeners get more sophisticated color combinations in the fall, who seek to diversify the popular bouquet with new species. The golden immortelle, lilac-pink Iberis, lilac colchicum fit beautifully into the September flower beds.
In the shade, pink-white-blue tricyrtis gives its charm to summer residents. An absolute masterpiece in the autumn flower bed is the Japanese anemone.
These plants are like spring primroses, therefore, they are beautifully discordant with the September centenarians.
Hibiscus pleases the eye with gramophone flowers; in warm autumn, the whole bush is strewn with new buds. The palette is tropical - white, red, lilac shades.
Shrubs with bright caps and branches of flowers look very impressive on flower beds - hydrangea balls of different shades on one bush. And also raspberry heather and purple buddley panicles.
Undoubtedly, they are colorful in the autumn bouquet of amaranth. All three species - paniculate, tailed, tricolor - are distinguished by amazing colors. Burgundy panicles are combined into a bunch and even from under the snow demonstrate an unfading fountain of Amaranta colors, add a certain stylistic relaxedness to the flower bed, bring notes of Provence to a classic flower garden.
All these collections of plants go well with decorative cereals - graceful butelois, reed grass with shaggy panicles are irreplaceable when decorating flower beds. Lightning is compact and original with a pattern of sharp leaves. Silver-red miscanthus is only called cereal, but outwardly it is very modern design material for flower beds, which is in no way inferior in popularity to flowers.
How to care?
In order for late plants to have a rich palette, agrotechnical science requires that they stop watering. An exception is made only for very young, recently transplanted bushes. Large flowering specimens love superphosphate feeding and potassium sulfate, peat addition.
The features of caring for autumn beauties are different. For example, phloxes are very demanding on the ground, it must be fertilized, well-loosened and moistened. If partial shade is established on a flower bed with phlox, this is the normal mode for these flowers.
The preferences of the chrysanthemum are as follows: light soil, on which the hoe has walked well. Top dressing with organic fertilizers will only play on the intensity of flowering. The soil under the bush must be constantly watered. But this plant does not tolerate stagnant moisture. So the issue of drainage will be very relevant. Since chrysanthemum can bloom even after frost, you need to take care of its root system, constantly mulch the soil to avoid a frosty crust.
If the gelenium is provided with a well-lit area, it will continue to delight you with bouquets of new flowers in any autumn storm, including after prolonged rains and fogs. The same care technique applies to crocosmia. Not afraid of shade and rudbeckia.
However, its bushes need to be divided after about a year for the appearance of young peduncles.
She is very capricious in growing anemone. The soil must be regularly loosened, organic fertilizers applied. A constantly lit area for an anemone is inconvenient, it needs a shade. Yarrow, on the other hand, is calm by the dry season.
But in the fall, it is recommended to water the plant to throw out brighter flowers. And be sure to pick off fading heads to resume flowering.
For the "Chinese lantern" or physalis, a bright place and timely weed removal are important. He needs a soil mixture that is neutral or slightly acidic. It is better to tie tall shoots to supports in the color of the stems, apply mineral fertilizers, and original orange-colored "toys" on the bush will add extraordinary freshness to the site.
The sedum should spend the first winter indoors, in a pot or in a greenhouse. The matured plant with spectacular purple flowers is planted by gardeners in the fall in a flower bed. Surely need to read sunny place... But colchicum is ready to bloom in the shade, but in no case in drafts. Zinnia is absolutely not demanding on the weather and the favorite of gardeners. It will bloom even in the cold, unless it needs to be watered slightly.
The most frost-resistant specimen is ornamental cabbage. If you want hardy cabbage to please you with elegant shades even at -10, cover the root system with sawdust or old leaves.
The list of autumn colors that are popular with the owners of suburban acres and city flower beds is endless. In addition to those already mentioned in this article, begonia, fuchsia, oleander, verbena, sage, nasturtium, astilbe, hosta, some daylilies, and other beautiful plants bloom in September-October.
Caring for them includes the following work:
- Large, overgrown bushes must be planted and replanted, then there will be many flowers in the garden.
- In the course of transplanting, renew the roots - peel, remove the diseased parts of the bulbous so that the bulb does not shrink and does not give weak buds.
- Dry rhizomes and bulbs of peonies, dahlias, gladioli and cover them in a cool cellar.
- For flowers that do not need a transplant, apply potassium-phosphorus fertilizers, dig up the soil under the bushes.
- Focus on roses: they not only need fertilizer, but also neat pruning and shelter for the winter.
In the flower garden before wintering, you need to do the following work:
- In early September, plant bulbous plants - daffodils, tulips. If you are planting in late September, cover with straw.
- Collect seeds from annual flowers to prepare planting material for next season.
- At a temperature of 0 - +5, remember clematis or other climbing perennials. Cover them with your own shoots by rolling them up.
- Cut the greenery off the peonies and sprinkle ash and sand around the bushes. You can cover it already in frost.
- Summer flowers are also properly sown in the fall. But calculate everything so that the seeds swell, but do not hatch.
How to arrange correctly?
The "soloists" of autumn flower beds are distinguished by their unrestrained riot of colors. These are not only blue, crimson, white, yellow bright spots, but also variegated, speckled, striped. The element sometimes turns out to be close to a certain stage, bordering on bad taste.
In addition, the stems, on which elegant fragrant heads rise, tend to different lengths, often creating continuous heaps. Therefore, we need to focus on the correct coloristic design of the September and October flower garden.
Experienced gardeners skillfully add several other species to some plants, depending on which ones bloom before autumn, which ones in autumn and how harmonious they have. Here the summer flowerbed smoothly "flows" into the pre-winter one.
The taller bushes should be positioned to shade rather than obscure small plants. Thick and spreading bushes should not interfere with the look of individual plantings.
If you form a flower bed of chrysanthemums and asters, then a competent solution would be to combine classic tall chrysanthemums as a background and New Belgian or New England asters as a cutting edge. The named chrysanthemum variety produces a lot of greenery and beautiful, densely packed flowers. And the listed varieties of asters form large bouquets when low height bush.
It remains to "settle" the problem of color harmony. You should not "mix" purple or raspberry asters with yellow chrysanthemums. Take pink tall flowers and white, scarlet, burgundy - low ones. This will be a manifestation of the good taste of the planter. In a flower garden, it is important to take into account the traditional compatibility of coloristic fragments, including cereals, amaranths.
A horizontal flower bed of such complexity, for example, will look vivid and unassuming. About the perimeter of the orange goldenrod, the second tier is lower - rich pink astilbe.
In the center are white-red and white-raspberry verbena.
The proof of the skill of the professionals, of course, is the flowerbed continuous flowering... Consider an option with an emphasis on autumn. Prior to that, the composition will feature themes of spring (crocuses, daisies, primroses, viola), summer (hazel grouses, levkoi, early roses, liatrices).
And now autumn. A scattering of flowers will turn out to be bright, but not flashy, but harmonious. From perennials, the collection will include white carnations, burgundy echinacea, sunny rudbeckia, red-pink begonias, tea-colored remontant roses. Coreopsis (orange-yellow) and craspedin (lemon-brown) will help to dilute them with butterfly flowers.
The flower bed will not fall into confusion of tones, it will do without blue and blue, but it will be perceived as festive and solemn. Moreover, the fragrance will last until frost.
Here is a sea of \u200b\u200bdahlias. In autumn, all their varieties bloom - peony, nymphaean, spherical, collar, needle. Dahlias are good on their own, without being woven into the flower bed collection, so we can highlight the third conditional theme - "proud posture". For a spectacular flower garden, it is better to select yellow and dark red specimens of needle dahlias, in combination with raspberry and white nymphaean and anemone.
Well, the autumn “prima donna”, of course, is personified by the chrysanthemum. Let's dwell on the bronze and burgundy tones. Take a large-flowered one, let it be the main accent of our "defiant" flower bed. It is appropriate to add a blazing rudbeckia of the “golden ball” variety to the chrysanthemum. And along the edge we will muffle this "fire" with a pinkish stonecrop.
A cute continuation of this "off-season" parade will be a short perennial aster. She will border our set with heavenly azure.
For a more specific story about how to form a more characteristic flower bed of all-season flowering, we will outline the diagram in as much detail as possible:
- Center.We plant large perennials or annuals in the "head" place of the flower bed, and for originals we generally recommend trying to place a tree - for example, japanese apple tree with falling branches and a waterfall of flowers and leaves. The height of the apple tree is twenty meters.
If you still chose flowers, then it is better to give preference to the bushes of late roses.
- Middle.Having retreated 50-60 centimeters from the trunk or rose bush, we root white park roses. Their height is 60-70 cm, the flowers are not huge, 5-3 cm in diameter.
- Next row. Asian orange lilies, between them spots of Armenian blue muscari. When muscari loses flowers, its leaves remain healthy and bright green.
They go under the snow, keeping the spring richness of tone.
Even the names of autumn flowers, blooming all summer until late autumn, fascinate and surprise, what can we say about their appearance. It is in the fall that you can appreciate all the beauty and brightness of the gifts of nature. The nacre of leaves, orange, yellow, red flowers fascinates, and the beauty of the flower beds attracts the eye and fills with energy and inspiration. The period of active flowering of summer plants ends with the arrival of the first autumn days, and the already deserted areas look dull and sad if there are no autumn flowers on them.
If we consider the flowering process with scientific point view, it can be noted that autumn flowers, despite their diversity, are similar to the need for a short daylight hours during the bud laying period.
A perennial plant from the genus colchicum. It is also called colchicum or osennik. This species is rich in processes. Throughout the spring, these shoots grow and develop their structure. But with the arrival of summer, they can completely die out. The crocus bulb has a dark brown color, it contributes to the formation of a long tube to feed the entire part of the autumn garden. Part of the colchicum blooms in the spring. The erupted shoots are funnel-shaped. The size of such a plant can exceed 20 cm. The fruit part resembles a nest. round shape... If you become the owner of this type of flower, know that it is poisonous. Moreover, the poison can be in any area of \u200b\u200bthe crocus, and not in its individual parts. Therefore, if your site is visited by small children who can taste a bright flower, then it is better to decorate the flower bed with something else.
Some spring varieties of crocus are grown for a long time. If you properly care for the shoots, they will certainly bloom, but it will take about 7 years. We'll have to be patient and wait until the bulb gets stronger and is ready to start blooming. The rest of the autumn workers are not so capricious. To plant seeds, you will need prepared, well-moistened soil with a loose structure. Such a requirement will allow the plant to be saturated with substances. Only ripe seeds are suitable for planting, that is, they need to be immersed in the soil almost immediately after collection. It is only necessary to soak them in water for a while before disembarking. Choose a shallow depth, since the crocus germinates well and quickly. If for some reason you did not sow the seeds after harvesting, you should not throw them away. Place the seeds in the refrigerator, and instead of soaking, wrap the fruit with a cloth and fix it in the toilet cistern. By doing this, you will provide the seeds with constant washing, and this will help them to sprout faster.
Perennial plant otherwise called skewer. In appearance, these are spike-shaped inflorescences with beautiful funnel-shaped flowers. They look very impressive when cut. Hybrids large varieties can be of the most extraordinary colors. it monocotyledonous plantThe flowers are divided into six simple perianth leaves. Strong stem and delicate flower look harmonious. The inflorescence is located above the xiphoid leaves, located along the length of the stem.
Gladioli are unusually fragile plants that are susceptible to various diseases. Bears and wireworm larvae are dangerous for the skewer. They destroy the flower at the root. Gardeners use poison bait protection. Aphids, thrips and leafhoppers affect the stem of the plant. Soil with high acidity and alkali is also contraindicated for gladioli. Viral diseases are not excluded, one can even say that they are the main ailment of the skewer. If the leaves of your flower have begun to take yellowmost likely for this very reason. If you want to achieve the maximum result from planting gladiolus, do not use the area where plants of bulbous species germinated earlier.
Knowledge distinctive features autumn flowering plants will help to correctly break garden beds and create unusual compositions. For example, you can arrange plants according to color scheme or flowering period. To properly organize a flower garden in a flower bed, it is important to take into account the height of the plants, the characteristics of the leaves. The lower ones should not be obscured by the higher ones.
Autumn perennial flowers
If you are good with autumn colors, you can easily break garden plots on conditionally compositional zones. Shape according to your taste color palette flower beds. Take into account the height of the flower, its individual characteristics... It is logical to plant flowers in such a way that tall plants do not obscure the view of lower ones.
Eschsholzia or California poppy
Eschsholzia
Pretty small size plant, it needs a sunny place to grow. Drainage soil and sandy terrain are preferred. Avoid dampness, the escholzia will not grow in such conditions. Subject to minimum requirements this plant will fully open, its bright petals will give you pleasure for a long period of time.
This is a very common species among gardeners. Few of us have not seen its beautiful bloom. Unlike the above type, it does not like the sun, and it is better to place it in a humid place. Begonia loves shade, ideally if it is planted where the rays of diffused sunlight break through. In some cases, the soil is mulched with sawdust, straw, bark. But do not let the water stagnate when watering.
Plants of bulbous flowers can boast of a huge variety. You will undoubtedly find your favorite among them.
Their splendor has no boundaries, fragile creatures of nature, the pearl of any flower bed. Their structure includes 3 stamens and petals, pointed in shape. Crocus belongs to a subspecies of the most expensive spice - saffron. This sophisticated plant of a cold blue-lilac hue is no more than 15 centimeters high. Its flowering begins only in the middle of autumn.
In order to achieve the effect of constant flowering in both spring and autumn periods, it is necessary to clearly select plants according to their types and classes. Bulbous plants form beautiful flower beds, and annual flowers create a decent background and perfectly complement the whole composition.
Freesia
Small-bulb freesias are quite popular flowers. Small in shape, reminiscent of a bell, fragrant. They bloom throughout summer and autumn, depending on weather conditions. Perfectly placed on any flower bed in a group of perennial flowers. Certain types of freesia, such as Asian and Korean, need a tight wrap for the winter.
Star autumn garden it is considered to be an incomparable aster. A perennial plant, easy to care for. Optimally planted on acid-neutral soil. Planting near gladioli is not recommended, since these plants do not coexist well with each other. Resort to compliance optimal temperature air, choose a sunny location and drainage soil. An aster inflorescence of muted flowers cannot but delight the owners of these beautiful plants. Its astringent aroma will hover in the flowerbed almost until winter. Unique plant, does not need any watering or special care. Famous and beloved since childhood, aster is the queen of the autumn garden.
Autumn types of flowers are considered the most unpretentious plants... The dim sun and heavy rains are enough for them. They are persistent and undemanding in their structure, unlike gentle ones. spring species... Temperature drops are also not a detrimental phenomenon for the autumn garden. Both growing and storing such plants is simple and inexpensive.
There are species of this plant that belong to the forties. It is able to reproduce very quickly by self-seeding. But, despite its lack of demand, this plant still belongs to the category of flowers. Spike-shaped, paniculate, umbellate forms vary in the degree of their development. It is unpretentious in care, easily tolerates high humidity, the sun's rays, but he does not like the shadow curtain.
Probably the most favorite plant every autumn garden. According to its varieties, chrysanthemum can be of different colors: white, lilac, burgundy, yellow, red or orange. In addition, they also differ in size. Bloom early varieties August-October, later - until the very autumn frosts.
A subspecies of the aster family. She has large flowers, the color of the petals is red-purple. Rudbeckia, as it is also called, is also unpretentious in care. There is no need to control the process of its flowering. But long flowering is guaranteed until real winter. Echinacea is not recommended to be cut, it serves only to decorate the garden.