Peonies are one of the oldest and most beautiful colors in the world. For the first time, his breeding was engaged in China more than 2 thousand years ago. In this country, he was considered a "sacred flower" and was appreciated by emperors. The first European, who saw the flower was an Italian traveler who compared peonies with large roses similar to cabbage. Not surprising, because the flower combines a variety of petals and their shades, has an exquisite aroma. All this makes a unique impression on others.
Peonies are different shape and color color. Long stalks of the plants are distinguished by special strength and there are beautiful dissected leaves on them. In structure, the flower is made to divide into groups:
Color gamut diverse - It is pale and bright yellow peonies, brightly scarlet and gentle pink, purple, saturated cherry and even coffee.
Popular early grades and hybrids of peonies
Depending on the variety, the flowers are grown from May to mid-June. Early varieties are beginning to bloom in early June. Common early varieties of peonies:
Popular medium of peonies
Medium grades that bloom until mid-June:
Popular varieties of medium flowering peonies
The most famous varieties of medium flowering:
Popular medium-bed of sorts of peonies (hybrid and ordinary)
Popular Late Poni Images
The best varieties of peonies with late flowering time:
Peonies - Flowers of Incredible Beautywho have many varieties. Any gardener will be able to choose the most suitable variety appearance, according to the characteristics of growth and sustainability unfavorable factors Environment.
Yellow varieties of peonies
2016-09-29 301
Building
Total numbers 30 species amazing flower called Peony. It is the favorite of all gardeners, the present decoration of flower beds. The varieties of a beautiful garden plant numbered about 5,000, the most most Of which occupy grassy varieties of peony. The remaining flowers belong to the tree group. Fragrant and beautiful buds of gardeners are admired from the beginning of June and until the end of the month.
Types and varieties of peonies: photos with names
The plant under consideration has a different coloring and shape of flowers. Long stems of peonies, on which dissected leaves are located, differ in strength. In its structure, the flower is divided into:
- Lemoan and semi-student peony;
- Various forms White-color peon;
- Nonchrupt (the second name is simple);
- Japanese;
- Anemoid;
- Semidouble;
- Rose, crown, as well as spherical and polisosis, belonging to the terry peony.
Peony shades are the most diverse: bright and pale yellow, purple, soft pink and bright-scarlet, cherry and even coffee.
Main varieties
Depending on the type of peonies, it is grown from the end of spring and until the middle of the summer. Value varieties are early:
- "Maryin Root";
- "Ballerina";
- Peony Vitman;
- "ATENA";
- Toocolate peony.
Late varieties are no less popular in gardening:
- "Victory";
- "Sange";
- "Anniversary";
- "Anshatres";
- "Snowball".
Interesting varieties, the main ability of which is to change the color as flowering. From pink to peach - " Julia Rose", From the cherry in gentle-cream -" Hilary" There are varieties, the colors of the petals of which are smoothly moving to other shades. At the variety " Lolly Pop"On yellow petals, violet specks can be seen, and buds" Lymon Dream»Painted and yellow, and pink. The most fragrant are considered varieties " Neon», « Vog.», « Emily Olson"And" Picado».
Tree varieties
The breeding of tree varieties has become developed in the European part of the world lately. These varieties were popular in Asia countries, in Russia, gardeners preferred brighter and colorful flowers. The main difference between them from the group of grassy - the ability of unmarried bushes to increase in the amountWhile the latter shoots are growing every year. The plants of the tree group, characterized by the diversity and sophisticated beauty of flowers, are divided into the following varieties:
- Terry, semi-world Japanese;
- Hybrid varieties (" Decorate»);
- Sino-European with terry flowers.
Herbate varieties
The peonies of a grassy group are popular in gardening due to ease of plant care: on one flower, they grow without transplanting decades. The flowering period of these colors depends on the variety: late, medium, medium-bed, as well as early. In landscaping, gardening and landscape design The following varieties are popular:
- Peony Vitman, distinctive feature - Buds of pale yellow color;
- Thikolic, his flowers have a rich red shade;
- Golden stamens and white petals - features milk-Flower Peony;
- Purple, bright pink tint - pion " Maryan Root»;
- Beautiful ruby \u200b\u200bshade has drug Pion..
White-color peonies
Peonies belonging to the White Color Group are divided into simple, japanese and semi-grade. The first is characterized by a large size of flowers with wide petals in one or two rows and corrugated leaves. Features of semi-world peonies: a large number of Stamens concentrated strictly in a circle between petals, from 3 to 7 rows of buds. Depending on the color, the following representatives of the considered variety are distinguished:
- « Siteria"- Peony, whose painting at the beginning of flowering - burgundy, at the end - light pink.
- « En Barry Kazens»Have a nice coral shade.
- « Miss America" This peony is easy to wear on white color contrasting with golden scattering of stamens in the center.
- Japanese variety Hot chocolate».
- « Frightened pearls"- one of the most interesting representatives of the Japanese variety.
Terry peonies
Among all varieties of a grassy group are extremely popular among gardeners terry grades With velvety flowers. Each representative is unique in painting, the form of petals and buds, as well as their size. The category of terry colors make up pink-shaped and coronary. The first, based on the name, in appearance are similar to roses.
Feature of crowning representatives - three-tier flower structure.
Early varieties
In the first days of June, the early varieties of peonies are pleasing to their beauty and aroma. White-color representatives - " En Barry Kazens»With an unusual glowing color and quickly growing" Frightened pearls"- Peonies whose flowering falls at the beginning of the summer.
Beautiful half-scattered bush called " Aritine Nosan Glori.", Reaching a height of 0.7 m, has large pinkish-purple bastes with light green cutting leaves. Flowers diameter reaches 20 cm.
Garden sort of peonies with a weak odor called " America"Is distinguished by compact sizes and a simple form of buds. Flowers with smooth wide petals of dark red color appearance are similar to tulips. One bud in diameter is 20 cm, all their on the stem is 3-4. The variety refers to universal.
Middle Flowering Speeds
Among the varieties for which the average flowering period is characterized by " Spring" This universal variety, resistant to various diseases, is ideal for growing in Russia with the exception of cold regions of the country. Maximum height The bush is 0.8 m. Buds with wide petals are similar to roses bud. Shades are mixed: inside - light pink with yellow, outside - cream pink. These peonies have a pleasant jasmine aroma.
Peony grassy several centuries used as medicinal plant and landscape decoration. The Chinese began to cultivate him more than 2,000 years ago. In Europe, the flower fell in the 18th century. The exotic plant has become very popular in France, and then in England. European and American breeders have achieved astounding results in the work on new varieties and hybrids of peonies. It is difficult to make a choice among such a variety of forms, colors and flavors. IN modern catalogs There are varieties for every taste - terry, simple, with different flowering timing and height of the bush.
Pion classification
Peonies are grassy perennials with straight stems, top flowers and peristoids or tremendous leaves. High decorativeness and pleasant aroma of buds, unpretentiousness and variety of varieties made a plant with one of the most popular landscape decorations. Initially, the main centers of peony selection were China, Japan and France. In the XX century, the Center for the creation of new varieties of grassy peonies moved over the ocean in the United States.
Interesting fact. In the US, there is American society of peonies, this is an organization that combines the enthusiasts of breeding and growing these beautiful flowers. Every year she awards best varieties Peonies, and also registers them in directories.
The family of peonies includes one genus and about 40 species, most of which are herbaceous. Decorative plants are classified for several signs:
- flowering time;
- form and size of colors;
- coloring of petals;
- the height of the stems;
- fragrance saturation.
In the form of flowers are divided into the following groups:
- Normal - the number of petals is 5-10, located in 2 rows. Form inherent in species plants. Light buds do not overload stalks.
- Polish - petals are located in several rows, partially mixed with stamens.
- Japanese or imperial type of flower consists of 1-2 ranks of full-fledged petals and petal formations in the middle. Stampless threads are converted in the Stamody. Their color changes when the buds are dissolved.
- The terry shape is divided into 4 subgroups: Pink-shaped - all petals of the same size and shape, crown - internal petals create a crown similarity, spherical - dense petals give a spherical shape, bomb-like - external petals are large, internal form a lush dome.
- Anemonovoid varieties belong to the Japanese or terry group. The structure of colors does not allow to classify them unambiguously. Numerous plant stamens are completely changed. Their painting corresponds to the shade of external petals.
The most beautiful varieties
According to French breeders, terry varieties with a pink shape of the flower are most attractive. Such cultures are considered classic. They differ in sweetish aroma, painting petals from light pink to red. Peonies are perfectly suitable for cutting, there are many leaves on the bushes, providing the plant's nutrition. Popular terry varieties:
Japanese breeders contributed to the variety varieties. They gave the world the transitional shape of the flower - from a simple to terry. In the center of the bud there are stamens, which turned into dense narrow petals. There are 200 varieties with a Japanese pion shape.
Interesting fact. Peonies with different odors - roses, lilac, jasmine, lemon are derived. There are flowers with an unpleasant aroma, such a feature is characteristic of coral varieties.
The largest varieties
Peonies derived in Russia and CIS countries belong to the largest:
From foreign one worth noting:
- Alice Crussa (Alice Croissse) - a grade of French selection height of 110 cm. Machion shape, exterior petals of gentle-pink, mid-cream. The time of flowering is early medium. The aroma is pleasant.
- Monsieur Jules Eli - Flowers terry, silanevo-pink. The diameter is 18 cm, the bush grows up to 100 cm. Stems durable, leaves dark green.
Alisa Cuss Low grades with photos and names
For alpine Gork And the rocky gardens are displayed low peonies. Their height does not exceed 60-65 cm, the minimum amount of soil is required for growth. Popular varieties:
- Green Lotus (Green Lotus) - Culture Refers to milk-flowered peonies, its height is 60 cm. Flower semi-war, the base of white petals is greenish, and on the edge of pink spots. The bush is compact, blooming early.
Green Lotus. - Letter Perfect (Bouquest Perfect) - height 60 cm, anemone-shaped flower. Bright pink petals, the size of the bud is 10-12 cm. Stems are strong, flowering average.
Book Perfect. - Love Touch Touch (Loves Touch) - refers to a milk-filled group, stalks up to 65 cm. Inflorescence semi-world, Light pink petals, in the center for several tones darker. Fragrance sweet, blossom medium-later.
- Ivory Wispers (Ivory Whispers) - hybrid Polish, bud in the form of a bowl. Petals are dense, slightly wavy. White color with lemon tint and yellow central part.
Ivory Wispers
Yellow varieties with photos and names
Yellow color is uncharacterted for peonies, breeders spent a lot of time, creating new varieties with attractive and unusual shades.
- Garden Treasure (Garden Treasure) - a hybrid variety of semi-form. Bud is large up to 22 cm. The main color is yellow, to the base goes into orange or red. The fragrance is strong, long blossom.
Garden Troy - Lemon Chiffon (Lemon Chiffon) - The height of the stem is 80 cm, the buts of terry, pink-shaped. Color lemon yellow. The aroma is weak, the bloom is early.
Lemon Chiffon - Soft Lemon Kisses - a simple flower with corrugated brilliant petals. Paint-lemon coloring. Buton cupid, fragrance resistant. Blooms early.
Soft Lemes Kisers
Rare varieties
Among the colors that rarely meet in the garden:
Wild species
Rodonarchists of cultural varieties were wild-growing types of peony. They rarely meet on panstonePlants are bred in botanical gardens. Judging by the description, many species are not inferior to the decorativeness of the finds of breeders.
Peony Gorna
In the Far East of Russia, in China, Korea and Japan, the mountain peony is growing. You can find it on the slopes of horses, among coniferous-deciduous forests. Landing single. Stem is a reprehension, the leaves are troops 18-25 cm. Sheet plates have purple bodies. Flowers are simple, diameter 10 cm. White color or light pink. In the middle up to 60 stamens. Flowers in May, fruit ripen at the end of July. Mountain Peony is listed in the Red Book of Russia. His number is reduced due to forest fires, economic activity and mass collection of colors and root roots.
Peony narrow-leaved
People's name of the species of Voronets. The plant is characterized by subtle thread-shaped leaves 1-2 mm wide. The stem is simple, on top of one flower. The diameter of the booton is 8 cm, the painting of petals is dark red. The cultivation area of \u200b\u200bthe south of Eastern Europe, Balkans, Crimea. The view is listed in the Red Book.
Peony evasive
The perennial grows on fertile soils in the forests, meadows, river valleys. The species is common in Siberia, Kazakhstan, Mongolia. The leaves are wide, flowers are large, painted in purple color. Popular name Maryn Root.
PION MILK FLIGHT
Natural habitats Stony slopes and banks of rivers. The height of the stem is 60-100 cm, the length of the leaves is 20-40 cm. Flowers differ in size (diameter 8-16 cm) and the number of petals (5-10 pieces). White painting, less frequently pink and red. Fruits with black brilliant seeds ripen in August. Based on the form, most varieties of decorative peonies were created.
Information. A full catalog of varieties of grassy peonies includes about 5,000 items.
Pink peonies
Pink Coloring Petals - classic option For herbaceous peony. This is the most common color. A group of varieties with various shades of pink color includes almost 2 thousand titles. Most historical peonies derived at the dawn of breeding works belong to this group:
- Auguste Desser is the birthplace of grade France, the year of creation 1920. The flower is a large diameter of 18 cm, the shape of the semi-state. Petals gradually decrease from the edge to the center. The shade of intense pink, along the edge of the petals of silver kaym.
Auguste Dester - Coral pink - a compact bush with a height of 60-65 cm, stems strong. Inflorescences are anemonia, pink with a hint of coral.
- Lady Kate - a historic grade with terry buds. The petals are shiny, along the edge of the shade lighter. The fragrance is weak, bloom later.
Lady Kate - Cornation Bouquet - interspecific saturated pink hybrid. Bud ball-shaped, terry. Petals are dense, symmetrical. Strong stems do not need support. Aroma carnations.
Rooted bouquet - Lady Orchid (Lady Orchid) - a tall bush up to 100-110 cm. Flowers terry, bomb-shaped. External petals are bent. A lavender shade is present in the pink color.
Lady Orchid
White peonies: varieties with photos and names
Flowers with white and cream petals will be a real garden decoration. Light peonies surrounds the aura of purity and freshness. Their beauty inspires creative people, such as the artist Nadezhda Ilyina. She is known for his love for the image of peonies. A group of white varieties is quite extensive, it includes plants with buds of various shapes:
- White swan - scattered, abundantly blooming bush. 80 cm high. Green shiny foliage supports plants decorative until the end of summer. Buds are large, terry, crown. External petals are white, wide and bent. Mine having a pinkish shade.
White Swan - James Lewis is a later blooming variety with a high durable stem. Bud terry, dense. Petals vanilla, silky, at the base of cream. Pleasant aroma.
James Lewis - Jan Van Leewen - Peony with a Japanese inflorescence form. Snow-white cupid petals surround the middle with yellow old towns. Stems up to 80 cm, buds with a diameter of 17 cm. Blooms late.
Yang Van Leuwien - Elsa Sass - Large flowers with white velvety petals I have light pink Tint. The size of the terry bud 17 cm. Late blossom period. Kuste compact. The aroma is weak.
Elsa Sass
Red Peony: varieties with photos and names
Classic, favorite variety gardeners, have red petals. Each of them is good in its own, attracts a strong aroma or a form of bud. Photo and description of the best varieties:
All names are not listed, but it is worth noting: "Diana Parks", "Carol", "Old Feiful", "Timy Tim", "Arkady Gaidar".
Late varieties of peonies
In terms of flowering, plants are divided into three large groups: Early, medium and late, as well as there are intermediate poupels. The later varieties include cultures blooming from July 10. On average, the bloom of late peonies begins on June 30. Photo and names will help you know about popular varieties:
- Harnets are dark red silky petals with corrugated edges. Boot size 16cm.
Topka Garnet - Gledis Taylor is a terrible bowl-shaped bud. Pink petals, by the end of flowering, a silver shade appears. Fragrance strong. Bud 18 cm.
Gledis Taylor - Jun Brilliant - a historic variety derived in the United States. Flowers terry, bout filling dense. Color - dark red. Strong stems do not require support. Perfectly look in the cut.
Jun Brilliant
Early varieties of peonies with photos and names
In early June, the first buds, filling the garden with their aroma, are blooming at the flower beds. TO early varieties relate:
- Pearl Rosyper - Abundant Blooming Bush gives a lot of lateral shoots. Flowers are large japanese form. In the framework of gentle pink petals, yellowish modified stamens. Plant height 80-85 cm.
Pearl Rossel - Coral Super (Coral Supreme) - culture with a height of up to 100 cm, the diameter of the colors is 16-18 cm. The shape of the semi-normal, resembles a bowl.
Coral Super - Dusse de Nemour (Ducesse de Nemour) - Classic french Peonyderived about 150 years ago. Form colors terry, crown. White color with golden tint in a middle. Buds are good in cutting. Aroma is stable, lemon notes are felt.
Dusheiss de Nemur
Peonies in the garden: photo of landscape compositions
Peonies are self-sufficient flowers, thick foliage and many bright buds do not require the use of special landscape tricks. It is enough to choose several varieties of contrasting shades and different flowering time. Attractive composition for two months is provided at the cottage and in the garden. Peonies are demanding of their neighbors, what to plant next to them?.
Group composition different varieties Peony In general composition herbatous peonies serve as an excellent background for early bulbous plants - Crocuses, tulips, daffodils. They are planted on spacious sections near high-tech-decorative plants that differ in abundant blossoms.
Peonies are perennials that do not like transplants. For them, a permanent place is immediately selected. Solving how beautiful to plant peonies on the plot, remember that they need a space. The simplest and most common accommodation schemes are flower bed and peculiar burning hedges along the tracks. What to plant next to peonies? Flowers look perfectly on a green lawn. The neighbors choose them depending on the color of the petals. White are combined with red geihan bells, Weigel bushes, snapped with small flowers. Bright varieties winning on a lilac or jasmine background.
What colors in the design of the garden combined peonies? Next to them is better to plant perennials: irises, phlox, lilies, tulips, asters, irises. Magnificent flowerbed with peonies and other colors should be located on the sunny area. Depending on the time of the year, the compositions of the composition will change, but the bushes of peonies will remain unchanged green base. The cultivation of peonies in the country will provide fresh fragrant cutting colors for the apartment.
Peonies in the neighborhood with a high shrub Peonies in the pot
Peony lovers are interested in the question, is it possible to grow flowers at home? Especially for planting a pot or container, miniature varieties were displayed. This group was called Piona Patio. The breeders creatively approached the selection of titles, each grade received the name of the city:
- MOSCOW (Moscow) - Red flowers, semi-grade, after opening, golden stamens are visible. The diameter of the bud is 10 cm, the duration of blossom is medium.
- London (London) is a compact bush with strong stems and emerald leaves. Flowers terry, burgundy shade. Miniature peonies do not require support.
London - Madrid (Madrid) is an anemovoid shape with two rows of snow-white extreme petals. Mid-cream with yellow base. Size of inflorescences 6-10 cm.
Madrid
Spring landing
For the cultivation of peonies at home will need large pot volume of 5 liters. On the bottom there should be holes for water drain. Colors will suit Universal soil. Flowerwood has a secret, how to put the peony in the spring. At the bottom of the pot, the drainage from the ceramzit is arranged. From above to 2/3 of the capacitance, fertile soil mixed with fertilizers and a compost. The soil is good. The roots of the indoor peony seedling are straightened and neatly fall asleep with soil. Growth kidney should be under the layer no more than 2.5-3 cm.
The plants are surprisingly unpretentious, feel good with minimal care. The pot must stand in sunny Place. If there is no possibility to post on the western or south side, shower the lamp. The first time watering is regular every 2-3 days. With the appearance of sprouts, fertilize 1 time per month. The first nitrogen feeder, the rest - phosphorus and potassium. At the end of the summer, watering is reduced, home peonies go on peace.
Council. Take a soft or dilated room temperature, water evenly all the soil.
In the garden, on the veranda or windowsill, peonies are pleased with their beauty and aroma. These flowers are designed to decorate everyday life and holidays.
Our grandmothers, grown with a strawberry garden, or strawberries, as we used to call it, not particularly worried about mulching. But today, this agroprium has become fundamental in achieving high quality berries and reduce crop losses. Someone can say that it is troublesome. But practice shows that labor costs in this case pay off by a hundredfold. In this article, we suggest you would like to meet the nine best materials for mulching garden strawberries.
Succulents are very diverse. Despite the fact that more fashionable always considered "kids", to the assortment of succulents, with which you can decorate modern interior, It is worth looking attentively. After all, the sizes, sizes, patterns, the degree of thoroughness, the effect on the interior is only a few of the parameters for which you can choose. In this article, we will tell about the five most fashionable succulents, which in an amazing way transform modern interiors.
Mint used the Egyptians for another 1.5 thousand years before our era. It is characterized by a strong aroma due to the large content of various essential oils with high volatility. Today, mint is used in medicine, perfumery, cosmetology, winemaking, cooking, in decorative gardening, in the confectionery industry. In this article, consider the most interesting types of mint, as well as tell about the peculiarities of growing this plant in the open soil.
People began to grow crocuses for 500 years before the onset of our era. Although the presence of these colors in the garden is fleeting, we are always looking forward to the return of spring of spring next year. Crocuses are one of the earliest primroses, whose flowering begins, as soon as snow comes. However, flowering time may differ depending on species and varieties. This article is devoted to the earliest varieties of crocuses that bloom at the end of March-early April.
Soup from the early young cabbage on the beef broth - satisfying, fragrant and simple cooking. In this recipe you will learn how to cook delicious beef broth and make light soup on this broth. Early cabbage It is boiled quickly, so it is put in a pan simultaneously with the rest of vegetables, unlike the autumn cabbage, which is preparing somewhat longer. Ready soup can be stored in the refrigerator a few days. Turning sch are tastier just cooked.
Looking at the variety of tomato varieties, it is difficult not to be confused - the choice is very wide today. Even experienced gardens he is sometimes confused! However, to understand the basics of the selection of varieties "for themselves" is not difficult. The main thing is in particular culture and start experimenting. One of the easiest to grow groups of tomatoes is grades and hybrids with limited growth. They always appreciated by the gardeners who do not have a lot of strength and time to care for the beds.
There are no time very popular under the name of indoor nettle, and then forgotten, the coles today are one of the brightest garden and indoor plants. They are not in vain are considered the stars of the first magnitude for those who are looking for above all non-standard colors. Simple in cultivation, but not so comprehensive to approach everything, the cakes require constant control. But if you care about them, bushes from velvety unique leaves easily eclipse any competitor.
Baked salmon ridge in olive herbs - "Supplier of Delicious pieces of fish pulp for light salad with fresh lesters of the abrade. Champignons are slightly roasted in olive oil, and then watered with apple vinegar. Such mushrooms are tastier than ordinary marinas, and they are better suited for baked fish. The shortcut and fresh dill get along perfectly in one salad, emphasizing each other's fragrance. Garlic acuteness of the abrade is impregnated and the flesh of salmon, and pieces of mushrooms.
A coniferous tree or shrub on the plot is always great, and a lot of conifers - even better. Emerald needles of various shades decorates the garden at any time of the year, and phytoncides and essential oilsSeparated by plants not only flavors, but also make air cleaner. As a rule, most of the zoned adults coniferous plants, are considered very unpretentious trees and shrubs. But young seedlings are much more capricious and require competent care and attention.
Sakura, most often, is associated with Japan and its culture. Picnics under the canopy flowering trees have long been already the inalienable attribute of the Spring meeting in the country ascending sun. Financial and school year here begins on April 1, when magnificent sakura bloom. Therefore, many significant moments in the life of the Japanese pass under the sign of their flowering. But Sakura is growing perfectly and in the cooler regions - certain types can be successfully grown even in Siberia.
It is very interesting for me to analyze how tastes and addictions of people have changed to one or another food products over the centuries. The fact that once was considered delicious and was the subject of trade, over time he lost its value and, on the contrary, new fruit cultures have conquered their markets. Quince has already been cultivated for more than 4 thousand years! And even in the 1st century d. N. e. About 6 varieties of quince were known and then the ways of its reproduction and cultivation were described.
Please make your household and make thematic curd cookies in the form of Easter eggs! Your kids will gladly take part in the process - ascend to flour, connect all the necessary ingredients, knead the dough and cut the intricate figures. Then with admiration will be observed as the dough pieces turn into real easter eggsAnd then with the same enthusiasm will eat them with milk or tea. How to make such original cookies for Easter, read in our step-by-step recipe!
Among the tuber cultures of decorative-deciduous favorites are not so much. And Caladium is a true star among the volatile inhabitants of the interiors. It may not be decided to start the caladium. This plant is demanding, and first of all - to care. But still rumors about the extraordinary capriciousness of Caladiums never justify. Attention and care allow you to avoid any difficulties in the cultivation of caladiums. And forgive small mistakes, the plant can almost always.
Retooth, incredibly appetizing and just elementary in the cooking dish we prepared for you today. This sublime is one hundred percent one hundred percent, as it is suitable for each side dish: vegetables, pasta, and anything. Pouring with chicken and mushrooms will save you at moments when there is no time or I do not want to think about what to cook. Take you a favorite side dish (you can do it in advance so that everything is hot), add a gravy and dinner ready! Recine chopstick.
Among the many varieties of these popular vegetables, we will tell about three, which are characterized by excellent taste and relatively unpretentious cultivation conditions. Characteristics of varieties of eggplant "Almaz", "Black Handsome" and "Valentine". All eggplants have the pulp of medium density. The "diamond" she is greenish, and the other two is yellowish-white. They are combined by a good germination and excellent yield, but in different time. The color of the skin and the form of all different
Fluffy buds with a wide variety of shades and a charming aroma - all these peonies, varieties and photos with the names of flowers, can be seen in the article. Plants can live in the garden without transplanting several dozen years, pleaseing their owners the violence of paints and a gentle smell.
Many hostess decorate their villas and gardens with these beautiful plants, but not everyone knows them healing properties. But this flower has anti-inflammatory, disinfecting and many other useful actions for the body. In the article, find out what the most popular types of peonies, as well as the plant possesses.
Landing and care
In order to have not only beautiful, but also useful plants in their garden will not need a lot of effort. Landing and care for peonies will not take much time and effort. An important condition for growing is the correct selected area. The place must be sunny and free from other plants. It should be considered the fact that the roots of an adult flower reach a length of more than 80 centimeters, and the leaves are scattered on quite large areas.
Peonies are planted in autumn in pre-prepared pits with a diameter of 50-60 centimeters. The distance between the bushes should not be less than half a meter. Planting material Placed in the pits, the Earth is compacted. Watering flowers is needed as needed. In the arid period it is recommended to do it 3-4 times a week.
Like many other plants, these have their own diseases. Peony disease and their treatment may be as follows:
- Rust. Often, unattractive brown spots appear on the leaves. To get rid of it is enough to remove damaged parts of the plant.
- Gray rot. The disease may affect both the leaves and the flower stems. For treatment, the affected areas are cut and burned.
- Puffy dew. White flag on the leaves may indicate such a disease as puffy dew. You can get rid of it by sprinkling flowers with a solution from the economic soap and soda calcined.
Important! If in the first year after disembarking the plant does not give flowers, do not be upset. PION will definitely delight with their buds in a year.
Types of Peonies - Photo
Peonies, photos of colors, see the article, have more than 500 varieties. Such an incredible amount was derived from different species Plants. On the territory of Europe, most often you can meet the following types:
Tree peony
Tree peonies are shrubs reaching a height of 1.5 - 2 meters. The plant has thick brownish stems. Every year, the replying stalks are compacted and grow. Adult individual looks like a big fluffy ball. This species is divided into the following varieties:
- shrub;
- Lemoan;
- yellow Peony;
- Doing;
- Potanina.
Peony shrub tree in the photo
Pion tree lemoman in photo
Yellow peony tree on the photo
PION doing in the photo
Herbaceous
An herbal type includes such varieties with photos of which can be found in the article:
- peony is thin collective;
- evasive;
- peony Bartzell;
- peony Henry Bluestos.
All plants give aesthetic pleasure and pleasant fragrance. The inflorescences of some of them resemble huge fragrant balls, stretched over green leaves.
Terry
One of the most beautiful varieties Colors are peony terry. This includes pink peonies, having incredibly beautiful petals of the same form.
In addition, plants can be divided into colors. Red peonies have the following varieties:
- Red lotus;
- peony Carol (Japanese Peony);
- Acron;
- Arkady Gaidar.
White peonies are gentle fragrant inflorescences in the form of clouds. The following color names can be attributed to this form:
- White sail;
- Styril Templ;
- Snow White.
Each of the plants individually and perfectly in its own way. No matter what variety you prefer, your garden or country cottage area It will look perfectly in a sea of \u200b\u200bfragrant bushes.
Collect raw
It is recommended to harvest the medicinal material in the fall when the plant is fighting. To do this, part of the roots are digging, carefully wash and dried. Driving raw materials on fresh air or in the oven. Ready Product It is believed when the roots begin to break. After that, they are stored in a tin or glass container. The bags of natural fabrics and paper are also suitable.
Important! The temperature for the root drying should not exceed 40-50 degrees. It is not recommended to keep roots and under the outdoor.
Medical properties and composition
For cooking medicines Use the roots of the plant. The natural material rich in the following components:
- essential oils;
- organic acids;
- glycosides;
- tannins;
- antibiotics.
Among useful actions Peony B. folk medicine Eliminate properties such as sedative, anesthetic, antimicrobial, antiseptic. Besides, various means Based on the roots of this plant, convulsions are able to remove nervous system man, shoot spasm.
Application in medicine
Folk medicine knows many recipes using peony roots. In the article, consider several popular medicines.
Treatment of migraine and sleep disorders
To normalize the psychosomatic state, it is recommended to take a tincture prepared as follows: mix ground root with medical alcohol in proportion 1:10. Leave the medicine broke up 10-14 days in dark room. You need to take on a teaspoon tools three times a day.
Prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases
A good effect on the condition of the heart and vessels has decoction of the roots of the plant. For this, the average root is crushed and poured a liter of boiling water. Then the tool is boiled 5-7 minutes and leave for 2-3 hours. After this time, the decoction is filtered and take half a glass in the morning and in the evening.
With disorders of the digestive organs
To increase the appetite, remove the meteorism and get rid of many other problems associated with the work of the gastrointestinal tract, can be taking aqueous infusion. Prepare medication like this: the grid root is placed in a glass container, and poured it with a glass of boiling water. After 2 hours, filter and take 2 tablespoons three times a day.
Treatment of articular pain
To get rid of pain syndrome and in the recovery period after injury and operations, it is recommended to use the following ointment: the roots of the plants, are mounted in powder, mixed with fat in the same quantities. After that, the tool put for 20-30 minutes on a water bath. When ointment cools, it is applied to the affected areas.
Contraindications
Contraindications include:
- Peony-based drugs can not be taken to people having allergies to plant components.
- Caution should be carried out this species Treatment to patients with kidney and liver problems.
- Funds based on plant roots and hypotonikas are contraindicated, as it is believed that the peony is capable of lowering pressure.
- Specialists do not recommend taking tinctures and decoctions based on flowers to pregnant and nursing mothers, as well as children.
Observing the necessary precautions, you can get a good effect on the use of the plant at various illnesses. Beautiful flowers will not only become an ambulance with various diseases, but also will give an excellent mood at home and in the country.