At the same time, it is very important to take time to think about the design of the kitchen. It can be classic or modern style, hi-tech or retro, or maybe country. The flight of your imagination can be limited only by the size of the room, but no one will stop us in choosing materials, decor or colors... Experts recommend using green and orange colors for the kitchen. It is not recommended to use too dark colors, since they are visually able to reduce the area of \ u200b \ u200bthe room and negatively affect general form kitchens. Although no one will forbid the use of, for example, red or a contrast of white and black. Everything will be original and unique in our kitchen.
3. Materials: what and how much
It is the detailed design that will allow you to accurately determine the types of materials and their quantity. We take in our hands a piece of paper (you can use a general notebook), a pen and a calculator. The second important repair document will be its estimate. Even if you take into account that you can do all the work with your own hands, you need to calculate as accurately as possible how much your repair will result in and on what position you can save money, and where you have to fork out. At the same time, you need to foresee all kinds of indirect costs, for example, the removal of construction waste or the delivery of materials from the store. Ideal option it is considered that all the material is at hand, but this does not always allow the area of the repaired room. They can be delivered to construction in stages, depending on the work performed, and this is an additional cost.
4. Let's destroy everything to the ground, and then ...
The project is ready, the budget has been determined, the materials have been purchased. We proceed directly to conducting renovation works... First, we take out everything we need from the kitchen and what may come in handy later. Then we throw away what is of no value. Next, we break down unnecessary partitions and walls, rip off the ceiling and walls, remove the tiles, if necessary, dismantle the window and door, disassemble floor covering.
5. Communication.
First of all, you should pay attention to the electrical wiring. It may need to be replaced if it no longer meets the consumed load. In addition, if during redevelopment we move household appliances to another place, then it is necessary to bring the power supply there and install the sockets.
We equip a functional and decorative lighting premises.
The ventilation system also deserves special attention. As a rule, if the repair was done a long time ago, then all old ventilation ducts and fans are subject to replacement. It is advisable to install new equipment. Forced ventilation is ideal.
Plumbing and sewer pipes it is also preferable to replace it with new ones from modern polymers. In addition to pipes, all shut-off and control valves are subject to replacement.
The heating of the room is also undergoing reconstruction. As a rule, pipes are replaced with plastic ones and modern heating radiators are installed. Installation of the "warm floor" system is possible
The gas pipeline is connected with a flexible hose at the end of the repair and installation of the gas stove.
6. Ceiling and walls.
We start the repair from top to bottom, first the ceiling, window, doors, walls and go down to the floor. So, its ceiling can be equipped with tension, suspended or simply leveled with putty mixtures and painted water-based paint... Before applying the putty layer, the surface must be opened with primer solutions. deep penetration... Before holding painting works it is necessary to wait until the putty is completely dry. The surface must be cleaned sandpaper... Mounting false ceiling carried out only after the repair and leveling of the wall surfaces.
Then we install windows and door blocks.
For putty kitchen walls isogypsum and santegypsum are most often used. Cover the walls in the kitchen with washable wallpaper. They are most practical in conditions of soot and grease settling. Also usually in the area of the car wash and kitchen tables the so-called work wall is laid out on the walls. Although often the entire surface of this wall is exposed to tiles up to the ceiling.
7. Gender.
Moving on to the arrangement of the floors. Usually, the floor surface is poured with a self-leveling mixture and then linoleum is laid, ceramic tiles, parquet and even laminate High Quality... If the floor is wooden, then a partial repair is made. individual elements and align. When installing systems "warm floor" is done cement-sand screed the system itself is laid, then the screed is made again and after complete drying, the floor covering is laid according to your taste.
The perimeter of the room is equipped with a plastic or metal skirting board. Since these materials are the most practical in the kitchen.
8. Arrangement of the interior of the kitchen.
Install kitchen set DIY made from furniture boards in the room of the room, according to the developed project. We mount and connect household appliances. We arrange and hang decor elements.
Determination and hard work in the process of kitchen renovation will give the desired result!
Below are some ideas for modern kitchen design.
And also you can watch a video of a hinged kitchen cabinet. Build process
Another video of the production of furniture panels
Furniture board is durable natural wood, which is made by gluing lamellas from various types of wood in a press. Many underestimate this material, since they mistakenly take it for a waste of carpentry production. For gluing wooden lamellas, special safe compounds are used, which makes it possible to use the furniture board as a table top. Furniture with such a tabletop looks expensive and creates special atmosphere comfort and home comfort... If you need a table top made of a furniture board, then order natural material from Siberian larch or pine you can in the Larix company.
Advantages of the furniture board for the manufacture of countertops
The furniture board can be made of any kind of wood, which determines its main characteristics. We offer our clients Siberian larch timber, which has many advantages:
- increased strength;
- environmental friendliness;
- aesthetic appeal;
- heat resistance;
- durability;
- resistance to temperature extremes;
- resistance to decay and deformation.
These characteristics make it the best option for the price and quality for the production of kitchen countertops, because it is always in sight and will be subjected to significant loads.
What kind of furniture board to choose
There are three types of furniture board:
- extra-class - homogeneous in texture, has no defects in the form of cores and knots, consists of solid lamellas;
- grade A - without defects, even in tone;
- grade B - is distinguished by a uniform color and the presence of small knots.
Many people prefer to create a variety of home furnishings with their own hands. In this case, they embody their ideas in them, and also ensure the receipt quality product, since they use only suitable materials... A good solution is a do-it-yourself cabinet made of furniture boards, which is very easy to make, and it is also highly environmentally friendly, durable and reliable. In every apartment or house, there is certainly a wardrobe, which is the main element for storing numerous items, clothes or shoes.
The advantages of self-creation of such a structure using a furniture board include:
- you do not need to spend on this process a large number of Money;
- it is possible to implement your own unique ideas regarding getting an unusual cabinet;
- he may have non-standard form and design, however, for this, before assembling a cabinet from a furniture board, you should make competent calculations;
- the resulting wardrobe will perfectly fit into the existing style of the interior, therefore it will become a real decoration of any room;
- for it, you can choose any suitable fittings, as well as make the optimal number of shelves and drawers.
Thus, self-creation cabinet using furniture boards is optimal solution for every owner of residential real estate who prefers to do a lot of housework with his own hands.
Material preparation
Making a cabinet with your own hands from furniture boards begins with the preparation of the necessary materials for this work. The furniture board is special material based on natural wood, and under pressure wooden blocks adhere correctly to each other.
On the market, furniture boards are presented in numerous types. They differ in size, thickness and type of wood used in the process of their manufacture. The most popular are products made from spruce, pine, oak or birch.
The advantages of using furniture boards to create furniture include:
- ecologically clean materials, in the composition of which any true or even dangerous components are completely absent;
- are easy to process, so you can get designs that have an unusual and bright appearance, as well as a non-standard shape;
- the cost of the material is considered affordable for each buyer;
- it makes really attractive wardrobes.
To create a cabinet from a furniture board with your own hands, materials are prepared:
- the furniture board itself, and it is desirable that its thickness be equal to 2 cm, and it will be used to create not only the body, but also the facade of the structure;
- plywood, with the help of which different shelves will be created, and its thickness should be equal to 1.2 cm, and also often this material is used to save money for molding internal partitions in the closet and its back wall;
- plywood with a thickness of 6 mm used to create drawers if they are planned to be present in the closet;
- furniture bar and various holders for efficient and optimal location different clothes and other items in the design;
- numerous fittings, which include handles, hinges, guides and other elements for comfortable use of the cabinet for its intended purpose.
For the lid and the bottom, furniture boards are usually used as well. Previously, it is possible to provide for the presence of a backlight in the design, for which they are used Spotlights or a special LED strip.
Tools
If you plan to assemble the structure yourself, then you should prepare in advance necessary tools for this job. These include:
- varnish for wooden structures;
- self-tapping screws for secure fastening of individual elements of the product;
- an electric drill, to which there must be different drills;
- chisel, screwdriver, pencil and tape measure, as well as a hacksaw for working with wood;
- sander for wood processing.
All of these tools are simple, so every man doing a lot of household chores is usually available.
Tools
Drawing
Any sliding wardrobe or other similar design is assembled exclusively after preliminary creation a special diagram presented in the form of a drawing. To do this, you should initially decide on the main features of the future furniture, for which it is decided:
- what height, width and depth the structure will have;
- what will be the number in it different doors, compartments, boxes and other compartments;
- what height the mezzanines will have if they are planned in such a cabinet;
- what will be the filling of the cabinet, and it can be represented by numerous partitions, shelves, drawers, bars or other quality elements that increase the comfort of using this product.
After answering these questions, the procedure for creating a sketch of the future cabinet begins. To do this, you need to draw it. If you have experience in creating drawings, then the diagram can be made on a sheet of paper. If you do not have the necessary skills, then it is considered optimal to use special computer programs for design. It is enough only to enter predefined data into them, after which it will be received in automatic mode. desired drawing... It is on the basis of it that you can independently assemble the cabinet correctly.
Due to a well-made drawing, you can get an answer to many questions regarding the future cabinet:
- detailing is drawn up;
- calculation is made the right amount materials;
- it is determined what dimensions furniture boards should have, designed to create an interior item;
- it is decided how they will be cut.
Often new wardrobe created instead old construction, and in this case, you can make exactly the same product. After creating the scheme, it is recommended to carefully consider it, since it will be possible to understand on its basis what appearance the future subject interior. It is advisable to make changes in advance, since during the direct creation of the structure, this will no longer be possible.
Cabinet assembly technology
After all preparatory phases you can start directly creating the cabinet. You will assemble the structure quite simply if you follow a certain sequence exactly. correct actions... The whole process of assembling the cabinet is divided into several stages, each of which has its own characteristics.
Assembly
If this is the first time the work is being done, it is recommended to start with the procedure for creating a standard double-leaf cabinet equipped with a small number internal elements... It does not have any specific elements, so you do not need to spend a lot of time or effort on its creation.
To form the structure, certain elements are certainly cut out, and for this it is recommended to use an electric jigsaw, which ensures that you get really even and quality parts... With this tool, structural elements are created:
- 2 walls, which are the side parts of the future cabinet;
- the bottom, moreover, it must be highly durable if it is supposed to store shoes at the bottom or other elements and structures of significant weight in such furniture;
- the cover, and it must not be too heavy, and it is also recommended that it be slightly larger than the width and length of the cabinet, as this ensures an attractive cabinet;
- a plinth that closes the hole formed between the bottom of the cabinet and the floor of the room;
- two doors;
- back wall, and furniture boards or standard thin plywood can be used for it;
- shelves, and their number should be determined in advance when creating a diagram of the future cabinet.
It is advisable to make grooves for the plinth at the bottom of the sidewalls of the structure, and they can be rounded or rectangular, and thanks to such elements, it is possible to move the furniture close to the wall of the room.
Before the actual assembly of the cabinet, it is recommended to cover all the elements with a special varnish designed for working with wood. It is advisable to apply this product 2 times to ensure a truly high-quality and reliable coating is obtained. After applying the first layer, the surfaces of the structure are certainly sanded, but the second application can be performed after the direct assembly of the cabinet.
Build is enough simple job implemented in sequential actions:
- holes are marked for fasteners and future accessories;
- in places where there are marks, holes of the required size are created;
- in the process of work, it is taken into account that the hinges are usually fixed at the top and bottom at a distance of 10 cm, however, in the presence of massive doors, it is recommended to use three hinges at all;
- the bottom is fixed between the two side walls with self-tapping screws;
- you can immediately start fixing the base, for which self-tapping screws are also used;
- the cover is installed at the top, and it is advisable to use a level or other measuring equipment during operation in order to prevent any distortions or other shortcomings;
- if no problems with evenness are found, then a reliable fixation of the back wall is carried out, for which small nails are usually used, since this wall has a small mass;
- the process of installing the door begins, for which the bowls of the hinges are inserted into the pre-made recesses, and the hinges themselves are fixed to the structure with standard self-tapping screws;
- fastening of door handles using ordinary screws;
- the doors are hung, for which hinges are fixed to the side walls, and it is advisable to use adjustable fasteners that allow you to get a really even fastening.
Thus, the procedure for assembling the cabinet is a simple job, easily done in-house. For this, only simple, sequential steps are performed. In the process of work, it is necessary to constantly use a level or other similar equipment in order to quickly see various distortions or other problems, since they must be eliminated promptly.
Create the markup
Fixing the plinth
We fix the bottom
Holes
Filling
IN assembled structure there must certainly be different compartments and other elements that ensure ease of its intended use. For this, it is necessary to provide for the presence of boxes, different rods or compartments. The boxes are easily made in sequential steps:
- custom plywood is purchased, on which markings are applied in accordance with the right dimensions the main elements of the future box;
- holes are drilled, and so that thin material did not break during this process, it is recommended to make holes at a distance of about 10 cm;
- a narrow panel of high attractiveness is used to create the facades of the boxes;
- the resulting elements are reliably connected to each other;
- for ease of use of the drawers, it is recommended to install special guides, thanks to which the elements simply slide out and slide back.
In addition to drawers, there must be a rod in any cabinet. It is intended for hanging different clothes on a hanger. To fix it, special high strength rod holders are used.
Markup
Create holes
Install guides
Facade
It is important to get not only a strong and durable cabinet, but also an attractive piece of furniture that fits perfectly into the existing style of the room. For this can be used different ways... The initially obtained structure is certainly covered with a reliable varnish, which ensures a high-quality protective coating... Various methods are used for decoration:
- staining in different shades, for which it is necessary to use special paints designed for working with wood, and it is also taken into account that the resulting color should perfectly fit into the existing color scheme;
- creating different threads with your own hands;
- the use of a variety of films;
- hand-painted, realized only with the appropriate skills;
- the use of expensive, bright and beautiful fittings that attract attention and provide wonderful decoration constructions.
Thus, if you were going to purchase a wardrobe for any room in a residential building or apartment, then creating it yourself is considered an excellent solution. For this can be applied different materials, but the use of standard furniture boards is considered optimal. The designs of them have many advantages. The procedure for creating a cabinet is considered simple if you carefully study the instructions in advance, and also use only high-quality materials.
Home is a place where a person relaxes and feels calm. The comfort and convenience of the room depends on the interior and furniture.
An important component of the furnishings is storage space for clothes, shoes and other things. Although stores offer a variety of options, it is not difficult to build a cabinet with your own hands from furniture boards.
Similar articles:
Material preparation
First you need to decide on the design of the cabinet. For example, a wardrobe with doors, a compartment or a chest of drawers is chosen for storing clothes.
To make a high-quality and practical product, you need to properly prepare necessary materials... Furniture board - great option... Structures made of it are durable and look beautiful. At the same time, the material is budgetary. DIY cabinets from furniture boards - optimal choice economical and original owners for their home.
Beech, oak or spruce shields are considered the best for making furniture. When you choose a furniture board for a wardrobe, you can be sure that the material is environmentally friendly and safe. Even a novice master can not worry, because the sheet is easy to process.
Although the shields are letting out different thickness, for the manufacture of furniture in the bedroom or living room, a thickness of 2 cm is taken. The material is used for the manufacture of not only the side walls, but also for the facade. For shelves and drawers, pieces of plywood of different thicknesses are suitable. It is important not to forget about the accessories: handles, hinges, holders. Those who want to make the wardrobe unusual use lighting elements.
Tools
Before making a wardrobe, prepare a set simple tools... They are in the house of every man who is engaged in carpentry.
This is an electric drill with drills of different diameters, a wood grinding machine, a tape measure, a hacksaw, a screwdriver. Fasteners will be made using self-tapping screws.
Drawing
It is impossible to assemble a cabinet without first carefully studying the drawings. To begin with, it is important to decide what the dimensions of the structure will be.
You can draw up a drawing of the cabinet either with a pencil on paper or on a computer. If you already have experience in drawing up drawings, then making an accurate sketch on A4 sheet is not difficult. For beginners, the second option is suitable - working in a design program.
When the drawing is drawn up, you can proceed to the following stages: to calculate the quantity necessary material, drawing up detailing and directly to work with furniture boards.
It is important to approach the drawing up of the drawing responsibly and think everything over well, since it will be impossible to make any changes during the work.
Cabinet assembly technology
Those who are working with the manufacture of furniture for the first time should not set themselves the task of immediately making something complicated. It will be enough to be limited to a simple two-leaf module.
A simple do-it-yourself cabinet made of a furniture board is practical and easy to assemble. More experienced craftsmen will like the idea of building a coupe. It is a convenient choice for both small and spacious apartments. You can design and assemble a product yourself in 2 weeks. This is much faster than waiting for an order for 2 months.
In order for all the details to turn out smooth and correct, it is best to use electric jigsaw... It is necessary to cut out the sides, bottom, cover (preferably wider than the length of the module), plinth, doors, back wall and shelves.
Before starting the assembly, it is recommended to varnish all cut-out elements. It is advisable to do this 2 times. Then the varnishing will be reliable.
The first application of varnish is carried out before sanding. The second can be done after final assembly... It is important that the workpieces are dry and even.
Assembly
At the beginning of the assembly, it is necessary to mark the places where the holes for the fittings will be. Then, using self-tapping screws, you need to fix the bottom between the side walls. At the top, the lid is installed evenly and neatly. For reliability, the back wall is fixed with nails. After that, the hinges are fixed with self-tapping screws and the doors are hung.
When assembling, it is important to be careful and scrupulous in order to avoid deviation or distortion. It is best to use a level and correct any inaccuracies or imperfections right away.
If you follow all the instructions, it will be quite easy to assemble the cabinet. Also, to assemble the wardrobe, you will need euro screws and plugs for them.
Many advise to take the length of the blanks a little longer than intended at the beginning, foreseeing various force majeure circumstances.
To check if the dimensions are correct, at the beginning of the assembly, the bottom and walls are placed in the place where the furniture is planned to be placed. The shelves must be fastened from top to bottom, not vice versa.
Filling
The module is filled with drawers and a bar for hanging clothes. Boxes are easy to make from a sheet of plywood and a narrow board. They are assembled according to the same principle as the body.
The bar must be secured with heavy-duty fasteners, because it needs to withstand a large weight of clothing.
You need to decide which clothes will fit in the closet. The width and number of shelves will depend on this.
Facade
It is important for every housewife that the furniture is not only comfortable and practical, but also beautiful and presentable. The product can be decorated according to the tastes of its owners and based on the general style of the interior.
No one will argue that wooden furniture beautiful, durable and very durable. This is especially true of the table, which is perhaps the main piece of furniture in any room.
However, choosing the right furniture is not an easy task:
- firstly, it is very difficult to find a table that fully meets your desires;
- secondly, finished products are always expensive.
We offer perfect solution: make a table from a furniture board yourself. This will help you not only save your family budget, but also install exactly the piece of furniture you dream of in your house.
Of course, we will focus on one of the most demanded options: our furniture board table will be simple design, which looks advantageous in any interior - in the nursery, study, living room, in the country.
We prepare materials and tools
We will need:
- size 18x600x2000.
- A bar with a section of 40 * 40 to strengthen the table top.
- Metal table legs.
- 12 mm screw nuts and bolts for fixing the legs.
- Sandpaper for sanding (rough and soft).
- Varnish or drying oil.
From the tools you need to prepare electric drill, kit wrenches and a hacksaw for woodworking or a jigsaw.
So, we start making a table from a furniture board.
Stages of work
The table top will be 600 mm wide and 1600 mm long. We cut out a workpiece of this size from wooden board... When performing this procedure, it is recommended to use a guide, since, due to the slightest mistake, the product may receive uneven edges, which will certainly affect its aesthetics.
In the next step it is necessary to strengthen the tabletop: we fasten the timber along its perimeter with the help of screws. It will secure upper part table from deformation and hide the attachment points of the legs. We cut the ends of the bars with a miter box at an angle of 45 °, and then connect the bars to each other.
In the third stage we attach the legs, having previously drilled holes for each of them.
The furniture board table is almost ready. It's time to give it a decorative touch.
To do this, carefully grind the tabletop with sandpaper, and then cover it with a double layer of varnish. Between varnishing procedures, you should go over the product with a soft sandpaper to remove the raised fibers of the wood material.
- Instead of iron legs, you can use wooden balusters... In this case, the table will ideally fit into the country-style interior, and will also become a unique element in the country living room or on the terrace.
- The correct choice of varnish or drying oil will give the product the desired style. So, a light impregnation will remind you of the sun and forest freshness, and a noble dark varnish will emphasize the texture of natural wood.
Thus, making a table from a furniture board with your own hands is not difficult. The main thing is to be careful when working with the material. We add that such a piece of furniture will cost you 2-3 times cheaper than the finished product.