Homemade plywood boat - instructions for making with video at home. DIY plywood boat

With a thrifty attitude and proper storage, such a craft will last a long time, and will help you have a great time fishing, or just while walking in a pond.

All photos from the article

The boat is an indispensable element of fishing or summer holidays on the river. Of course, a good boat, even if it is a small boat, is quite expensive. However, you can make it yourself from plywood, and this task is not as difficult as many might think.

In this article, we will look at how to build a plywood boat yourself, which can diversify your vacation.

General information

To build a plywood boat, you only need a simple set of tools that every home craftsman has, as well as the right material, patience and a desire to get a quality result.

It should be noted that in addition to the ease of manufacture, the plywood boat has many other advantages, such as:

• light weight, which is very important, because before lowering the boat into the water, you have to go some distance. In a lightweight version, this product weighs 10-15 kg, so that it can be easily carried by two adults. True, if the boat is made using frame technology, the weight increases, however, it is still not critical for transferring over short distances;
• depending on the type of project, the capacity of the floating facility is up to 5 people, which is quite enough for a small family;
• subject to manufacturing technology, the structure is strong and durable;
• for the manufacture of a floating craft you will not need large financial costs, since the price of all materials is quite affordable.

Therefore, if you have free time and a desire to build a boat, there is no reason to give up this idea.

Tools and materials

The main characteristics of the future boat, such as strength and durability, depend on the plywood from which it is made. Therefore, its choice must be approached very responsibly.

Ordinary plywood of the FK brand, which is used for the manufacture of furniture, is not suitable for these purposes. Therefore, it is best to use sheets of the following brands:

In addition to the type of plywood brand, when choosing, you should also pay attention to its quality:

• there should be no gaps at the ends of the slabs;
• the surface must be free of knots and other defects.

Note!
Do not use plywood that is too thick, as the sheets must be flexible.
Therefore, the optimum thickness is 5–6 mm.

In addition to plywood, you will also need some other materials:

• boards and bars - must be dry and of high quality;
• fiberglass - it is more convenient to purchase in a roll and then cut into pieces of the desired size;
• yacht varnish or waterproof paint.

As for the tools, the set is quite simple:

• jigsaw;
• grinder;
• plane;
• hammer;
• clamps;
• tape measure and pencil;
• putty knife.

Boat making

Blueprints

Before starting work, you need to prepare drawings of how to build a boat with your own hands from plywood. I must say that there are a large number of all kinds of projects on the Internet. Some of them are also available on our portal.

However, before choosing the optimal project, you should decide on the basic requirements for the swimming facility, such as:

• the size and capacity of the boat;
• product appearance;
• the complexity of the design - is selected depending on the level of your skill. If you are doing this kind of work for the first time, it is better to take a simpler project.

Having decided on these requirements, you can consider existing boat projects for self-construction from plywood, and choose the most suitable one. If necessary, they can be slightly adjusted according to individual wishes.

Sawing out parts

So, we figured out the choice of the project, now we are building a boat from plywood with our own hands. As an example, consider how the most simple punt is made from one.

Work should start by marking and cutting out parts.

This process is carried out as follows:

1. first of all, you need to mark the line of the cheekbone and transom (on the diagram A, B, C);
2. further along the outlined line, a part of the sheet is cut off with a jigsaw;
3. then the resulting workpiece should be applied to the opposite side and outlined with a pencil. Thus, it will serve as a template and ensure the symmetry of the boat. For convenience, the workpiece can be attached to the main sheet with clamps;
4. further along the outlined line, the second part of the sheet is cut off;

It's no secret that most of the male population loves to go fishing. Fishing on a boat brings special pleasure and therefore many dream of purchasing this object, and some do it with their own hands.

Materials for making a boat

The Internet is teeming with a variety of creative ideas that can be easily brought to life. By entering any query into a search engine, a person quickly receives the answer that interests him.

And deciding to build a means for swimming on water, you can easily discover a lot of ideas that, if desired, you can bring to life. So, what can you make a boat out of? It can be made from:

1. Wood.
2. Plywood.
3. Bottles.
4. Aluminum.
5. Rubber.

Each of the materials listed is difficult to use, because the density is different, and therefore the quality is also different. But it is worth remembering that each material has its own pros and cons. Therefore, the choice of material directly depends on the period of further operation of the product:

• For example, wood is the most durable material. It is more suitable for long-term swimming on the water and can serve for seven years. It is worth remembering that you need to take a durable tree. It is best to use oak. So there is a high probability of quality workmanship.
• Plywood is no longer as reliable as wood. This will be determined in its subtleties. But, if you do not go fishing very often and want to save money on manufacturing, then plywood is an excellent choice.
• As for bottles, many people ask a completely logical question: how to make a boat out of bottles? Many will think that this is not real at all. But despite all the doubts, the result will be amazing. It will be easy. But in the case of manufacturing, you must try as much as possible so that the result of your work does not fall apart during the ascent to the water.
• Aluminum is also great as a material. It is reliable and can last for a long time. But production from such material will take a lot of time and effort. Therefore, many people prefer a wooden base.

The latter material is very common. After all, all purchased swimming facilities are made from rubber. It floats well and can bear a lot of weight.

But during production you need to be careful, because one puncture will ruin it. Time, effort, money will be wasted. The process requires complete concentration, maximum attention.

Wood base

For many centuries in a row, people have used wood as a means of transportation on the water surface. At first, these were simple structures in the form of small platforms, later a boat appeared, the production of which took a long time.

After all, it must be of high quality for the safe transportation of goods. Now, in our time, if desired, anyone can reproduce the remedy at home.

A simple step by step plan will teach you how to make a wooden boat. It is necessary to prepare in advance long, wide boards that will serve as the sides of the boat. They must be dry, even, and free from cracks.

After preparing the base material, it needs to be processed for easy bonding. The edges of the boards must be cut evenly so that when assembled, the boards touch each other tightly. Next, we begin to make a vehicle. You need to start with the bow. We cut out an additional board that will hold the sides in the middle.

After finishing work on the sides, you need to build the seats. The process is very simple, so it doesn't take long. Wooden boards must be nailed to the sides. After that, the bottom should be installed. It can be iron.

We cut out the desired shape from a sheet of iron, fasten it to a wooden base thanks to the densely hammered nails. The boat is almost ready. It remains to attach an iron chain, which will serve as the basis for the anchor.

Making a boat out of plywood

The construction plan for how to make a boat out of plywood will be slightly different from the previous one. How to make a boat with your own hands, drawings and a description will become a reliable assistant during the process, full information of the drawings can be found on the Internet.

Take a large sheet of plywood, draw the outlines of the product on it, relying only on the drawings. Then cut it out. The model of the tool is ready, it remains only to fix everything correctly. The work must be started in the same way from the boards.

If you want to attach the motor, the tailgate must be reinforced. After properly fastening the bolts, attach the bottom. You need to use glue, resin. You should not regret applying the listed funds, but you should not overdo it either. After applying them, you need to wait until completely dry. Here the boat is almost ready, you just need to paint it at your discretion.

Rubber dinghy

The answer to the question: how to make a boat with your own hands, drawings will be the first answer. Thanks to them, the product will be of the correct shape. Therefore, the first step is to draw the drawings, calculating the smallest details.

After that, we cut out a boat of the indicated dimensions from a sheet of plywood. Additionally, we need boards to securely attach the bottom, a tarp for covering. These materials must be connected to each other using the same glue, resin. Be sure to give time to fix it with glue, otherwise the structure will turn out to be flimsy. And your efforts will be wasted.

After that, cover the product with a tarpaulin, tightly attaching it to the boards. Remember, the structure must be wide. Thus, you get a homemade boat. It will not look much like the rubber one that is on sale, but it will provide you with softness and comfort.

For a better understanding of the manufacturing process, you can see how to make a PVC boat with your own hands. There, they will explain the principle of work with an illustrative example. After all, reading and seeing an example, repeating actions, are completely different things.

Air boat

After seeing photos on the Internet about how to make a boat out of bottles, many are surprised, asking the natural question: how to make a homemade boat from plastic bottles, or how long can it be used?

The manufacturing principle is so simple that even a ten-year-old child can design it. You will need a lot of plastic bottles for production. They must be in perfect condition, without cracks, holes, so as not to let water through.

The amount depends on the desired size of the vessel. Also, the bottles must have caps so that water does not go inside, does not make them heavier. The plastic material must be laid out in the shape of a vessel, carefully fastened together with glue.

Here is the swim tool ready. It is very cheap to manufacture, but not very high quality. There is a high probability that catching on a branch can pierce the bottle, thus damaging the structure.

Aluminum ship

Having learned the principle of the production of previous boats, it is not difficult to guess how to make an aluminum boat. The only difference lies in the material from which the ship will be made. In terms of strength, it can be safely put in second place after wood.

And with quality work, it can last a lifetime.
When doing, remember that it is necessary to attach the materials with high quality, firmly. Because life depends on the quality of work.

DIY anchor

The anchor is the main element of the flotation device. After all, it helps to keep in one place for a long time, not allowing the current to carry the vessel away. In order to attach the anchor, it is necessary to drill a hole in the back of the boat by extending an iron chain, which will become the basis for the anchor.

Next, you need to attach the load itself. It should be a large piece of iron that can stop the boat. It will need to be attached to the chain by welding. Ten minutes - the anchor is ready. This is the easiest way to make your own boat anchor.

Conclusion

A few simple ways will help you learn how to make a boat with your own hands from various materials. Even if the attempt is unsuccessful, the experience of making a ship on your own will definitely be remembered.

But if, nevertheless, the boat turns out to be good, then it will certainly come in handy both for walks with the family along the river, and for fishing. Therefore, do not miss the opportunity to try to make a boat with your own hands.

Video on how to make a boat with your own hands

Homemade fishing boats can be built by almost every craftsman. You just need to choose the right material and connect it according to the scheme. Such a device can be used not only for fishing, but also for walking in the reservoir. It is also possible to buy a product in a store, but it is not sold everywhere, and the cost is not at all happy. During the manufacture of the product, it is necessary to fix all the details securely and firmly. No joint should allow water to pass through. You should also calculate the maximum weight of people who will be transported by the boat for fishing.

Most often, users are interested in how to make a boat themselves from classic wood materials. To do this, you first need to select the appropriate drawing. You will also need plywood sheets 0.5 cm thick.

1. First, you should draw paper templates according to the selected drawing, draw outlines on the plywood.
2. You can cut out fragments using an electric jigsaw or a fine-toothed saw. In this case, special attention should be paid to the corners with which the parts will join at the ends.
3. Fastening of frames and transoms. For this, you can use glue or galvanized screws.
4. Fixing sides, bottoms. Here, too, you will need a special strong waterproof glue. Additionally, the bottom from the inside of the boat is reinforced with a deck made of rails. Absolutely all parts must match each other in size. The chamfers of those parts that will be in contact must be removed so that there is no gap between the surfaces.
5. Bonding seams, reinforcing corners. In order for the joints to not allow moisture to pass through, they must be well sealed. Here you need aerosil, epoxy resin.
6. Fastening the oarlock and seats.
7. Grinding the outer surface. This is done as soon as the product is completely dry.
8. Impregnation of homemade products for fishing with a protective compound, painting it. It is better to use a special paint that is intended for a wooden boat.

To increase the strength of the product, it is necessary to make the tailgate and frames from several layers of material. If the boat is equipped with a motor, then the side on which it will be installed must be reinforced with wooden plates made of hard rocks, and also additionally glued with fiberglass.

You don't have to use wood or plywood to build your home boat. You can even build a fixture from plastic bottles. At the same time, the made device will be no worse to stay on the water and is quite suitable for fishing (in addition, the master will spend less time and energy on it, as well as money).

• bottles (a small container will not work here, it is better to take products designed for 2 liters);
• glue and tape (they must be resistant to moisture);
• wire;
• utility knife or scissors;
• plywood;
• wooden or metal crossbars.

The container is pre-cleaned of labels. Further, it needs to be made more rigid. To do this, the bottles are placed in the freezer, tightly twisted, and then placed in a warm place. The covers must be additionally secured with water-resistant glue.

From the container you need to form "logs". The elements can be connected with an impromptu coupling, which is cut from the center of an empty bottle. The elements are fixed with the bottom. In this case, the protrusions of the other should go into the recesses of one container. Next, the workpiece is fixed with glue and tape. Now you need to cut off the tops of two bottles and put them on the necks of the finished design. In this way, the rest of the logs are made.

From these products, assembled in 8 pieces, floats are made. You can connect the fragments with a strong wire. The floats are fixed between themselves with wooden bars. After the cross sections are ready, you can attach the plywood bottom to them.

This ensures the reliability and water tightness of the joints.

To give a beautiful appearance to the product, you can sheathe it with plywood or metal sheets.

Among all the fishing gear, the boat is the fisherman's most cherished dream. Moreover, the vessel may be quite small. For example, folding models can be taken with you on a fishing trip with the least chance of not fitting them into a car. Most often, such structures are made of duralumin.

Additionally, you will need rubberized fabric, linings and rivets, wood, primer, wood, paint.

1. Selection of material. You need 4 fragments for the sides and 2 for the bottom. You will also need 3 cross members: 2 struts, ensuring structural reliability, and 1 seat.
2. Cutting out fragments, their fitting and hemming.
3. Making holes for rivets. The distance between them should not exceed 2 cm. All places where the rivets were installed must be thickly smeared with paint in order to seal them.
4. Galvanized fasteners are used to secure the seat.
5. Appliance priming and painting.

It is better to fish from a boat of this type. It is hardly suitable for a romantic walk. In order not to spoil the duralumin, it is better to first make fragments of cardboard and adjust them.

By equipping the attachment with outboard motors, a real boat can be built. But it is not always needed.

Most often, fishermen prefer oars, because they are much quieter.

Modern shops offer a large selection of boats for fishing and tourism, but many lovers are closer to a homemade boat made by themselves. It will not only allow you to save a lot, but will also become a source of pride for its owner, not to mention that its design will provide for everything you need and exclude everything unnecessary. To assemble such a craft, you can use plywood or natural wood.

Terminology: what the boat consists of

The keel is the main element of the hull, which is the basis for fixing all parts. The bow of the boat is called the stem; the sternpost is located on the opposite side of the structure. Together they provide the required rigidity. Transverse parts that provide body bending and rigidity are called frames.

The sides are formed by boards located above the stem and sternpost, which are connected to the frames during installation of the structure. The prepared hull is paneled from above with plywood, and a special flooring is made at the bottom of the boat, which is called a slan.

Materials and tools

A do-it-yourself plywood boat will delight the owner for a long time if you carefully choose the raw materials for its manufacture:

• Plywood is the main material used.
• Wooden boards with a thickness of 25 mm are used for seats and struts. Soft, porous types of wood are suitable for use.
• Copper wire (2 mm) is suitable for intermediate connection of sheets.
• Water resistant polymer glue or fiberglass helps seal the joints.

Of the tools you will need:

• pliers;
• screwdriver;
• scissors;
• hacksaw for wood;
• electric jigsaw for wood;
• Sander;
• clamps (minimum 3-4);
• brushes.

Manufacturing steps

There are several ways to make a plywood boat. But regardless of the model chosen, the construction consists of the same steps. Their consistent implementation will allow you to create a beautiful and functional boat.

Drawing selection

Drawings for manufacturing are quite easy to find, but it is worthwhile to decide in advance on the desired dimensions and the number of passengers. It is better for beginners to choose non-separable models, since they are easier to manufacture.

You should not develop a drawing yourself without being a specialist, since in this case the percentage of failure is very high. The selected drawing is made on paper, all dimensions are checked, and then transferred to plywood and the case is cut out. The next step is assembly with mandatory gluing of the body.

The main dimensions of the boat and types / shapes of boats

Boats have been used for many centuries, so there are models that can be made without large-scale production on their own.

Canoe, fofan boat, Russian tuzik and sea sailboat have double curvature rims, difficult to manufacture. For self-production, boats with single curvature rims are much more suitable.

A skiff-type punt boat is good for calm inland waters. It is easy to manufacture, reliable, and particularly light - a boat 4 m long will be lifted by one person.

A dinghy boat is suitable for sailing in less calm water (2-3 points). It is distinguished by a bow transom-forspiegel and a keeled bottom. Such a boat can easily fit on the trunk of a car, weighing up to 50 kg.

Dory is the best choice for the lake or the sea, as it is very resistant to waves.

Plywood characteristics

It is worth giving preference to plywood that is resistant to moisture and aggressive factors (FB or FSF).

To avoid delamination, it is impregnated with a water-polymer emulsion several times, be sure to dry it between procedures.

How to join two plywood for lengthening

It is quite difficult to find very large sheets of plywood, so craftsmen independently make strips of the required length. To do this, the mustache is rounded with a plane, which is carefully sanded with a special machine or sandpaper, and then the junction is glued with epoxy glue. To check the strength, a small strip is rolled into a ring, while the plywood should burst anywhere except the joint.

The main methods of joining plywood and wood

Two options for joining parts are used: sewing and assembly.

Scythians are a do-it-yourself boat made of plywood, the drawings of which are often given in detail. They are stitched on special tragus, with the strongest seams near the nose, since it is more susceptible to stress than all others.

Parts are assembled on a flat surface. For its implementation, the frames are cut out, making grooves for the keel in advance. Frames with frames are installed vertically on the frame, the rims, keel, stem are fixed. From the keel, they begin to attach the skin, performing further construction after removing the frame from the frame.

Drawings of the boat under the oar

It is not necessary to take a ready-made one, if you have drawing skills, you can build your own. For best accuracy, graph paper is recommended. When designing, perform the following actions:

• draw the center line;
• draw a top view and a vertical projection;
• frames are drawn at an equal distance;
• check the dimensions and symmetry of the parts;
• smooth bends are drawn along the marks from the side to the keel, using a ruler.

Drawings of the boat under the motor

Note that homemade plywood boats for a motor have drawings similar to those for oars and sailboats. The type of stern is different, since the engine is installed on it. Modern models are made with niches filled with foam to avoid flooding when capsizing.

How to transfer an image from templates to plywood

After making sure that the drawings are correct, they are transferred to cardboard to facilitate the process of marking on plywood. In this case, you do not need to make any allowances for the details of the drawing, but it is allowed to draw larger fooxes, reducing them during installation.

Technological stages of manufacturing

The following stages can be noted:

• transfer templates to plywood;
• draw details with frames;
• place the keel;
• fix the stem;
• fix the stern post (for a motor boat a transom board);
• lay plywood on the bottom;
• hammer the sides;
• glue the joints of parts;
• putty, paint.

The greatest attention should be paid to the correctness of the transfer of the drawing, the strength of the joints and the quality of their gluing.

We make the inner contour of the footers

The rigidity of the entire structure depends on the strength of the fastening of the footers. Floortimbers and two footers are integral parts of the frame, while floortimbers are located on the keel and represent the base to which the bottom is attached, and the footers are fixed to the sides. To increase the strength, a wider junction of the latter is provided, which is especially important when designing a motorized watercraft.

Stem material

Its sophisticated design provides durability as it carries the bulk of the load on the bow. Materials for production can be oak or elm. Ideal with a natural curve. In its absence, the element is assembled from smaller parts. First of all, the part is cut out according to the shape of the body, then the edges are grinded, ensuring a tight fit.

Keel design

The easiest element to manufacture. The most commonly used board is 3.5 m in length and 25-30 mm in thickness.

Side boards

It is worth giving preference to flat boards, 5 meters long and 150 mm wide. It is necessary to choose flat boards that do not have knots and rotten places.

Plywood boats for motor features

It is not necessary to install a powerful motor in order to increase the speed. This upgrade will waste fuel, endanger, but not accelerate the boat. The boat's typical drawings always indicate the power of the suitable motors.

Transz

Its purpose is to secure the motor, while it is recommended to use a board with a thickness of 25 mm. When using plywood, it is glued together until the required thickness is reached, and, if necessary, reinforcement with a bar is allowed.

We sheathe the boat frame with plywood

The procedure is performed in the following sequence:

• using the drawings, cut the necessary parts from plywood;
• the frame is laid with the keel on top;
• all surfaces are thoroughly cleaned;
• coat the joints with glue;
• line the bottom, securing it with a stapler, and after fitting - with nails;
• side details are checked for tightness of joints and nailed.

We use glue

The use of glue is necessary to fill the joints. They glue all the points of contact of the parts, be sure to gloss over the places where the nails were hammered.

Glass cloth glued over plywood improves strength, travel speed and durability. They glue it from the keel to the sides, avoiding the formation of irregularities.

Apply varnish

If fiberglass was not used, then varnish can be used to cover the boat. It is applied with a brush in an even layer over the entire surface. It is recommended to perform this procedure in warm weather to better impregnate the plywood with varnish.

Painting the boat

Before puttingty and painting the surface, it is worth waiting for the fiberglass to dry out. It is preferable to putty with a ready-made synthetic mixture. On top of the dried putty, you can apply a primer and a coat of paint, or directly a couple of coats of paint.

Exploitation

The service life of the boat depends on the correct operation.

Do not store it in water, as this will promote decay. After fishing or walking, you should immediately lift her to the base. Boats are believed to last longer in salt water. The quality of the materials and the carefulness of the processing of the joints play an important role.

If damaged, it is worth immediately cutting out all the wet plywood and replacing it with a patch of a suitable size. In dampness and moisture, plywood is destroyed, therefore it is recommended to store the boat indoors. Storage in the open air in winter is fraught - insufficiently dried wood splits under the influence of osmosis.

To prevent rotting, an annual seasonal treatment, preparation and prevention of the hull are carried out. With good careful care, a homemade plywood boat will delight for many years.

When do I need to register a boat?

In order to avoid problems, the finished boat should be registered by submitting the following documents to the State Inspection for Small Vessels:

• passport;
• technical inspection act;
• a receipt for payment of registration tax;
• registration card;
• registration statement;
• receipts for used materials.

If necessary, samples of documents can be found on the Internet. People living in the outback often ignore this point.

Making a boat out of plywood isn't too difficult. The correct choice of materials and adherence to the instructions will help to make a quality boat. A little trick will help increase the strength of the structure, it will be enough to place the wood fibers along the body when making parts. With proper care, it will delight its owner for a long time.