is a classic in construction. The popularity of the material does not decrease with time, but only increases. In this regard, the question arises of how to properly finish the walls of a wooden house inside. To solve it, it is necessary to understand the specifics of wooden construction, the characteristics of the material and the technology of facing works.
Features of interior wall decoration
materials
Interior finishing work in a wooden house should be carried out only after the structure shrinks. This may take from one and a half to two years, and for the final subsidence it takes about five years. If it is necessary to finish a wooden house before complete shrinkage, the use of materials with special characteristics is required.
Wooden house is environmentally friendly
Design
Before finishing, the purpose of each room in a wooden house should be determined. Next, the interior is selected and the places for laying sewer pipes, heating system and electrical wiring are determined. The implementation of these measures in this order will allow in the future to carry out finishing work without any obstacles and difficulties and violation of the integrity of the surfaces.
Floor and ceiling
The construction of floors involves the creation of a structure consisting of two layers. This event also includes a device for reliable protection against moisture and heat loss, followed by the creation of a smooth surface using boards.
The floor can be laid on logs, on the ground using a log, laid on floor beams or on a solid base. When choosing an option, they proceed from the design features of the house.
The resulting floor surface is subject to processing. To do this, grinders of various types are used. It is necessary to stock up on sandpaper of various grain sizes and abrasive discs. At the final stages of polishing the floor, the floor should be thoroughly cleaned.
Floor device As a floor covering, it is recommended to use polymer compositions that have a water base. Its decoration can be carried out with any materials that are presented on the construction market: solid boards, parquet, laminate, carpet and a number of others.
The ceilings of a wooden house can be made smooth or no action can be taken with it.
The optimal solution in the first case would be the construction of a stretch ceiling structure, in the second - only applying a layer of varnish or paint. Finishing using lining or imitation of timber, panel material or drywall is popular.
Walls
At the first stage, the decoration of the walls of a wooden house includes the treatment of wood with special protective equipment and the application of plaster on their surface. They must be pre-sanded and primed.
To obtain an attractive appearance of the walls, the layers of the coating material must be applied evenly.
In some cases, they resort to creating an additional heat-insulating layer inside. To do this, use mineral wool or foam, which are laid to form a gap between the wall and the heat insulator. For the installation of insulation, a crate and a counter-crate are constructed. Mineral wool is inserted into it, and steam and waterproofing is built on top of it.
The wood itself, after proper processing, looks very aesthetically pleasing. It is enough to subject it to polishing and varnishing, and the material will acquire a noble and attractive appearance.
Wood looks noble after processing If a decision is made about wall cladding, then any material suitable for this can be used.
Often used wallpaper for painting or a classic finish using wood.
When carrying out facing works, special attention is paid to the walls. To obtain a surface with high quality and good aesthetic properties, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations.
The direction of the wall cladding affects the visual perception of the space of the room. When finishing in the horizontal direction, the room expands, and in the vertical direction, it increases the ceilings.
It is undesirable to apply paint immediately. It is better to try it on a small separate area.
It is preferable to create walls in light colors. If necessary, they can always be darkened.
How dark the tone will be depends on the number of layers of paint applied. As a rule, a coating is made in three layers.
Before cladding, joints and seams must be insulated. It must be remembered that these works can be carried out only after the completion of the shrinkage of the structure.
Finishing is allowed to be carried out all year round. Cladding is not allowed when the temperature drops below 15 degrees Celsius.
Be sure the material must pass fire protection. To do this, use special impregnations that prevent the wood from igniting. This requirement must be strictly observed, since wood is a dangerous material in terms of fire.
Subject to the technology of wall surface finishing and the use of high-quality materials, repairs will not be required for a long time. As a rule, repairs are needed in those areas that are less protected than others and are more exposed to adverse factors. Surfaces that wear out during operation are also subject to repair.
Finishing a house made of natural wood is a great choice for those who appreciate environmentally friendly building materials. Natural stone, solid wood, natural-based lumber derivatives will always be preferred by people who care about the health of their families. Do-it-yourself aesthetic interior decoration of a wooden house made of wood is not only prestigious, but also practical, reliable and durable.
The choice of interior decoration of the house in favor of wood
Buildings made of wood have been valued for a long time, and today it is back in fashion, which is experiencing a new round of popularity. Log houses, buildings with natural interior decoration, wooden houses made of timber are distinguished by a special atmosphere. They feel that unique aura of closeness to nature, which is not in the "stone jungle" of the metropolis.
Modern construction of individual housing based on environmentally friendly materials is relevant both for families with an average income and for wealthy people who value everything natural. For example, a wooden staircase is organically combined with a similar wall decoration. Sheathing with natural wood or interior decoration of a wooden house with clapboard is an excellent solution for updating the interior in eco-style or for decorating "under the Russian tower".
A house with simple furnishings and wood finishes, as it were, brings residents closer to the origins, teaches them to appreciate the texture and color of materials taken from the surrounding nature. With proper processing, wood becomes fire-resistant and moisture-resistant, and a house with such a finish is warm and comfortable. For example, the interior decoration of a wooden house photo:
The choice of finishing materials occurs at the final stage of installation of the building. Even if initially it was decided to leave the log house without additional internal processing, then there is an opportunity to ennoble the walls in the final work, making them more even and smooth. For reasons of practicality and aesthetics, interior spaces can be designed in different ways:
- align with drywall under the wallpaper;
- plaster for whitewashing or painting;
- sheathe with clapboard or other type of building materials for the interior decoration of a wooden house.
Attention: Wall decoration with wood paneling is also chosen during the next repair. This is especially true on the ground floor of houses, where there is poor waterproofing and ventilation. Dampened corners cannot be dried or hidden by anything, and lining with clapboard and composite boards based on wood and polymers, impregnated with an antifungal compound, gives an excellent result!
If the old building has numerous wall defects, then natural wood-based materials will help to update the look. The choice of variety directly depends on the general condition of the house, since the sagging foundation cannot be weighted with heavy wood panels. Imitation "under the tree" based on synthetic materials looks presentable, although such walls do not have the ability to "breathe".
The choice of interior decoration is often dictated by the main material from which the house is being built. Glulam buildings are built with more strict geometry, their smooth walls are suitable for cladding under plaster. Such a wooden house with plasterboard interiors is pre-paneled, and non-woven wallpaper can be glued on top of the plaster for painting.
Varieties of materials for interior decoration of a wooden house
Building materials for the interior decoration of a wooden house are produced on a natural basis with the addition of polymers, natural and synthetic resins, dyes and chemical impregnation. However, natural high-quality wood after high-tech processing will always be among the favorites of finishing materials. Wood is the most affordable sustainable material and the purest natural material available. With all its apparent simplicity, this eco-material has many options for texture and shades.
There are different types of wood:
- very light and dark, almost chocolate (wenge wood);
- practically without a pattern and with a pronounced pattern;
- saturated reddish and pale shades, etc.
Wood of valuable species is very expensive, it is practically not found in the form of an array in the construction market. But the unique patterns and delightful texture of natural wood are available in the form of veneer and wood wallpaper. In the form of a thin cut, sheets of expensive wood are glued or soldered to more affordable wood panels. In this form, they are used for interior wall decoration in a wooden house - photo:
Wall cladding is carried out:
- laminated chipboard;
- laminated plastic with a woodgrain pattern;
- veneered MDF;
- clapboard;
- siding;
- composite panels.
All these materials belong to the so-called "dry finish", and "wet" processing involves plaster or putty, which must dry before the final decoration. For example, gluing walls with glass wallpaper for painting on a prepared surface.
Attention: If the prices for materials seem high for self-repair of a wooden house and interior decoration, it is better to divide the costs into several stages than to give preference to low-quality materials or low-tech installation.
"Dry" wall repair is an excellent solution for a clean and quick repair, in which there is no need for the family to move out for a while. It is enough to free the room in which the repair or interior decoration of a wooden house from a bar is carried out.
Tip: To protect the wall cladding from rodents, do not leave gaps behind the wooden panels. All free space is filled with mineral wool. At the same time, it will serve as a soundproofing and hygroscopic material to reduce the moisture content of the wood.
"Wet" cladding or plastering walls
Facing and leveling the timber from the inside with drywall is not often chosen, especially when the log house is new, and significant shrinkage is expected during the first year. After 2-3 years, the main shrinkage of the walls will be almost completed, and you can proceed to the final stage. It is fashionable to complete the construction of a wooden house with plasterboard interior in several ways.
The plaster is applied over the plasterboard when they are already securely fixed. Dry mixes are produced both starting and finishing (decorative). Solution classification:
- plaster;
- cement;
- lime;
- combined.
The cement-sand mixture is suitable for laying tiles, small lightweight panels or facing stone in rooms with high humidity. This is an entrance hall, a bathroom, a bathroom and a kitchen.
For living rooms (bedroom, nursery, living room, study), plaster and putty based on gypsum or lime-sand mixture are used. Such a starting finish "breathes", it minimizes humidity in a wooden house and prevents condensation. In very dry air, it gives off excess moisture from the walls.
Upon completion of the rough work, they move on to decorative wall cladding, including wall painting or wallpapering for painting - photo:
Step-by-step method of preparing for the decoration of the walls of a wooden house:
- roughing walls (removal of dirt and organic residues, mold and insects);
- cracks are caulked with tow (moss, dry algae) to improve heat and vapor barrier;
- additional impregnation of wood with chemicals against mold, fungi, rodents and pests;
- sand with sandpaper and treat with a primer on wood;
- it is advisable to make a trial finish with the selected material in a secluded place, if it is painting or plastering, in order to evaluate the result.
Interior wood finish
The decoration of the internal walls of a wooden building is associated with materials based on natural wood:
- gusvarblok;
- lining and eurolining;
- planken;
- decking;
- block house;
- cylindering;
- glued timber;
- decorative wooden wallpaper and veneer;
- wooden panels or shields;
- rail and frame shield.
Sometimes the bottom third of the walls are paneled with flooring materials such as parquet or laminate with a spectacular wood decor. The locking system of quick installation and easy wall mounting speeds up the process of completing repairs in the house.
Tip: When buying, specify the shade and batch number so that there are no discrepancies that can be identified during the repair; it is not always possible to purchase exactly the same material!
The same materials that were used in the wall cladding of a wooden house can be used for cladding:
- multi-level ceiling;
- built-in wardrobes, niches and shelves;
- stair space;
- decorative beams;
- curly partitions;
- arches and niches;
- design and architectural details for the original decor, photo:
Lining was originally used for lining freight cars, hence the strange name. Modern decorative lining made of larch or pine, used for interior decoration of houses, is very different from its "working progenitor". It is equipped with a locking connection, well polished and cut according to the standard. If desired, it can be ordered from more expensive wood. Under the clapboard it is convenient to hide the defects of the old walls, to lay communications behind it.
Planken is a little different from lining, it has a different type of fastening with rounded ends, which provides high ventilation. Decking is otherwise called "terrace board", since it is also successfully used in open outdoor areas. This material is excellent for facing verandas, loggias, balconies.
Glued laminated timber is a durable building material that is not subject to cracking and delamination. They are great not only as a building and finishing material, but also quite acceptable for interior decoration - as floors and ceiling beams. It is also used for finishing staircases and covered passages between buildings.
Such material as a furniture board is widely used not only in the production of cabinet and built-in furniture, but also as interior decoration. It looks very aesthetically pleasing in the cladding of walls, stairs, joinery, window sills, countertops. Shields can be painted and varnished.
Warning: When purchasing materials containing wood, do not install immediately after purchase. They must acclimatize in the same room where they will be used. It will take about a week for the wood to “stand up”.
Paint and stain finish
When choosing a type of finish like glulam wall painting, it is important to choose an odorless interior paint. The building materials market offers a wide range of high-quality paints, including eco-paints based on natural resins. You can choose the color of the walls according to the catalog, but it is enough to add the selected pigment to any white or light paint until the desired shade is obtained.
If there is a desire to leave the natural texture of wood, but to make a more saturated shade, then stain is often used for interior decoration of a wooden house with clapboard. At the same time, roughing and sanding must be completed. In this case, the primer is not applied so that the primer penetrates deeply into the wood fibers. A reddish or cherry shade imitates expensive wood. Using stains of different shades on the same wood will create a mosaic pattern or graphic contrast.
Tip: use the finished sketch according to the proposed samples to evaluate the upcoming results. It is desirable to fix the finished drawing or cover it with a protective varnish.
The smooth surface of walls finished with natural wood with a beautiful texture can also be coated with a colorless varnish:
- matte;
- semi-matte;
- glossy.
No less interesting is the artistic painting of the walls, which is available to both professional artists and creative people who want to prove themselves as a designer. Of course, they don’t argue about tastes, but the blurry outline of the master looks better on the tree than the clumsy motives by the inept hand of a beginner. The main thing is not to overdo it when choosing a topic.
The interior decoration of a wooden house is the most creative building process, during which you can recreate the design that fantasy requires. Now the construction market offers a lot of finishing materials, among which you can always choose the right one for the price and style. The interior decoration of the dwelling will speak about the taste of the owner, because the way the house is decorated is how its owners are judged.
Preparing for interior trim
Before you start repairing interior walls, you need to learn about some of the features that should be considered when carrying out interior decoration:
Types of interior wall decoration
Wall decoration in a wooden house can be done in various ways. It all depends on the desire and capabilities of the owner himself. First you need to determine the goal that should be achieved as a result of finishing. Options can be quite diverse: from the natural beauty of wood to a modern style made with alternative materials. In practice, there has been a tendency to finish wooden houses inside with progressive materials that completely hide the wood structure. Below we will consider both traditional finishing methods and those that are becoming more and more popular with the owners of log houses.
Carriage board decoration
Lining is a simple and affordable material with which you can finish not only walls, but also floors and ceilings. To create an even coating, you need to worry about the crate in advance. Creating a crate will help hide unnecessary pipes and wires, as well as additionally insulate the walls, if necessary.
The construction market offers customers three types of lining that can be purchased:
- Ordinary wagon board - simple polished boards that do not have recesses and grooves. This is the cheapest finishing material among those presented. Such a board is fastened with galvanized nails to the crate. The disadvantage of this material is the lack of adhesion of the boards to each other during laying, which can lead to an incorrect and crooked fit to the surface. Also, during installation, chipped boards are not uncommon due to their small thickness.
- Carriage board of universal type. Such material is more convenient and practical. Due to the fact that the boards have spikes and grooves, they are easy to fit together and this design will no longer be curved. This lining is reliable and practical in finishing.
- Wagon board Block House. This is a type of lining, very similar to the second option, but on the one hand it imitates a rounded log. It was created in order to create an even more pleasant look for the whole design. The mounting method is the same as for the universal board.
Important! The lining must be treated with an antiseptic and other compounds that increase its service life.
Like any material, the wagon board has its advantages:
- The design becomes more decorative, the tree gives coziness and comfort in the house.
- Lining helps to hide communications that are unpleasant to the eye (pipes or defects in the log house itself)
- This finish helps keep the heat in the room. Even the thinnest lining can make the house warmer without the use of special material.
- Ease of installation, thanks to which, even with your own hands, you can finish the house completely.
But, despite all the advantages that distinguish lining, it also has several negative sides:
- The material does not resist fire like any wood, so it must be treated with special compounds. Such processing will increase the cost of finishing.
- Additional components for such a design greatly increase the cost of finishing with an economical clapboard.
natural finish
The original beauty of the interior design made of wood will help to preserve paint and varnish products. This option is only suitable if the log house itself is sufficiently insulated and treated with special solutions to protect against moisture.
Before finishing, it is necessary to clean the surfaces from dirt and dust and sand them thoroughly. It will not be superfluous to treat with putty and primer.
It is believed that before painting it is not necessary to wait for shrinkage of the house. This assumption is correct, but immediately after construction, painting is also not carried out due to the fact that the moisture present in the wood will come out, forming smudges and bubbles on the surface.
If the construction of the house was carried out using the “paw” method, then the surface is best covered with paint, and if it was built “into the bowl”, then the usual transparent varnish will look great, which will not hide the natural wood pattern.
With the help of paint, you can create accents on certain surfaces or zone a room. Materials for interior wall decoration should be as environmentally friendly as possible, because the safety of the coating is especially important inside the house.
Recently, artistic painting of walls and ceilings has become very popular. This design will bring modern notes to the interior, while not affecting the virgin beauty of the wood pattern.
Important! With such a finish, communications cannot be hidden, so the wiring is placed in the corners of the room, and the pipes are placed in a pre-created frame.
The floors and ceiling with such wall decoration are made with wagon board or parquet.
This type of interior decoration also has its advantages and disadvantages, which you should be aware of:
- The original style of the wooden frame is preserved.
- Material costs are much less than alternative finishes.
- The coating must be renewed every 4 years so that it does not lose its decorative qualities.
- After shrinkage, log cabins, as a rule, are slightly curved, and finishing with paint or varnish will no longer make it possible to visually adjust this situation.
Usually, a house wooden on the outside already assumes the same finish inside, so there will be no limit to the amazement of guests if, upon entering a wooden log house, they find a modern interior there that has nothing to do with the village. At the moment, it is possible to decorate your house in this way. For the floor, parquet, laminate or carpet is best in this case; tiles may be present in some rooms. For the ceiling, hinged structures or drywall are more often used.
Plasterboard decoration
Drywall is a very convenient material for finishing, which allows you to create any desired design without any problems. In order to attach drywall to the wall, you need to create a frame from a galvanized profile, on which the material is fastened with self-tapping screws.
Important! It is necessary to finish the plasterboard after shrinking the house, as cracks may occur in its process that will spoil the appearance.
Of the advantages of drywall design, one can single out ease of installation, low cost, as well as the ability to hide all unnecessary communications.
Since this material is very fragile, its main drawback will be that it is not at all resistant to mechanical damage. Also, a small negative point will be that the finished drywall construction needs to be ennobled, for example, with wallpaper or putty. The interior decoration of the wooden house in the photo was made with drywall.
Decoration with plastic panels and plaster
Installing plastic panels is as easy as installing drywall. The main and most significant difference from the previous material is the variety of colors and patterns, thanks to which you can decorate the room in various styles by combining materials.
The advantage of this finishing material is that, thanks to laying on the crate, you can hide unnecessary communications. Such a coating can be washed, as the plastic is resistant to moisture.
Plaster is also an interesting option for wall decoration in a wooden house. Due to the fact that now there are decorative types of plaster, it is not necessary to completely level the surface. With the help of such material, you can easily create the necessary relief or even drawings using the sgraffito technique, as shown in the photo below. The coating is very reliable and durable, so it will serve for decades.
Interior ceiling and floor
Facing the floor and ceiling must be in harmony with the decoration of the walls of the house. The most successful options for the floor will be parquet or laminate. This is due to the fact that such a coating retains heat better and is environmentally friendly, which is very important inside the house, because the safety of all its inhabitants depends on it.
Important! Parquet after assembly is covered with paraffin and parquet varnish.
Proper installation of parquet will give you the opportunity to enjoy the perfect floor for many years. The lacquer coating is refreshed every 2 years, due to the fact that it wears out.
It is very serious to take the lining of the ceilings in the house from a bar. Finishing is possible only after complete shrinkage of the house, and this is a period of 2 - 3 years. Otherwise, the ceiling structure will simply deform, which will ruin all subsequent repairs.
For an interior in a modern style, it is enough to mount a stretch ceiling, which will eliminate problems with plastering and other related work. If the interior is designed in a Scandinavian or rustic style, the ceiling beams are not hidden, but rather focus on them. They can be painted in any color that suits the style or stained for the best decorative effect from natural wood.
Important! If there is an attic on the second floor of the house, then the space between the draft and finishing ceilings is laid with insulation and vapor barrier materials.
The construction of houses made of natural wood is a classic. Since ancient times, people have built their homes from this material. Since life in a wooden house is full of its charms. Nowadays, such buildings are preferred by those who want to live in harmony with nature. Interior decoration - that's what will be discussed in this article.
You can only start any internal work in a wooden house after complete shrinkage of the tree. This takes 1-2 years.
Attention: complete shrinkage of the wooden mansion will occur after 5 years.
If you don’t want to wait for a long time and you can’t wait to move into a new house as soon as possible, there are many different nuances to consider when choosing finishing materials. Namely, materials are selected with special characteristics.
Houses made of timber or rounded logs may not be finished. The timber can be sanded and treated with a special impregnation that will protect the tree from mechanical damage and extend the life of the material (read:). The same applies to a log house, in addition, the decoration of such a house inside is carried out by analogy with a wooden one.
note
Treat wood with a special impregnation must be mandatory. This will prevent the wood from absorbing various odors.
Many owners of wooden buildings prefer plaster. With its help, you can align the walls and prepare them for painting. If you correctly observe all the technological aspects of the preparation and application of plaster on the surface, it will serve the owners for more than a quarter of a century. But cladding walls with plaster is a long and very time-consuming process.
Also, when decorating rooms made of wood, people use various panels. They are distinguished by ease of installation, practicality and a wide variety of textures and textures.
And if you want to create an original and exclusive home interior, use facing. And you can resort to wall decoration artificial stone.
You can sheathe the walls inside a wooden house clapboard. This is the most affordable and convenient option.
Wooden house - interior decoration in stages
Before you start interior finishing work, take care of outdoor decoration. The house must be protected from negative factors. This will prolong its service life. Also, the exterior finish of the building will increase its sound and heat insulation qualities and make the tree fireproof.
Treat the tree with special antiseptics. This will extend the life of the material and protect it from the formation of fungi and mold, special tools also slow down the process of wood decay and prevent the appearance of harmful bacteria that contribute to the development of fungi.
And before proceeding with the treatment of wood with antiseptics, it is necessary to carefully prepare all surfaces. They must be dry and free from dust and various contaminants. Antiseptics are applied with a brush, roller or sprayer.
Important: wood treatment with antiseptics should be carried out in dry and sunny weather.
Caulking at home and features of this process
The next preparatory step before starting the interior decoration is caulk. At this stage, all cracks and joints are processed, both inside and outside the building.
Attention: sealing cracks is carried out twice - after the construction of the house, and after its complete shrinkage.
To carry out caulking at home, you will need to prepare a heater. The selected material must be:
- resistant to sudden changes in temperature;
- moisture resistant;
- environmentally friendly;
- hygroscopic;
- resistant to the manifestation of fungi and mold;
- be breathable.
The ideal material for warming a wooden house is moss. It has such positive characteristics as antibacterial, antiseptic qualities and the ability to purify the air in the room. This material has a very long service life.
In the process of caulking at home, you can use linen tow, jute or felt from natural materials.
For this process, you will need to prepare the following tools:
- shovel;
- curved shoulder blade;
- road builder;
- breaking caulk;
- mallet.
Laying utilities in a wooden house
As for the laying of engineering communications, they include the following:
- heating;
- plumbing;
- sewer system.
At the same time, you need to carefully consider how you will have pipes in the house so that they do not interfere with the placement of household appliances and furniture and so as not to spoil the interior of the premises.
As for the requirements for the implementation of engineering communications, these works should be dealt with qualified specialists. Since an illiterately designed plumbing or sewer drain system can lead to damage and decay of natural wood.
The same applies to electrical wiring. Illiterately wired and connected wires can cause a house fire. Therefore, special requirements are imposed on the electrical wiring in such a house. All wires must only be used with appropriate markings, and they must be laid in special metal or plastic tubes.
Materials for interior wall decoration
Below we will consider all the available options for decorating the walls of a wooden house from the inside and common materials for interior decoration.
Warming
Warming a wooden house involves laying a heat insulator in the space between the frame and the wall. Most often people use mineral wool for such purposes. This material perfectly copes with sudden changes in temperature and high humidity.
But the use of this heat insulator implies the arrangement of a vapor barrier, since a is a synthetic material and does not allow air to pass through. After that, you can start facing the walls. finishing materials.
clapboard
Lining is a natural and safe material. It is customary to use it not only for interior, but also for exterior decoration of wooden buildings. Due to its versatility, lining is used when finishing ceilings, walls and floors. Its advantages include:
- environmental friendliness;
- high thermal insulation;
- strength and durability;
- ease of installation and maintenance.
With its help, you can perfectly level any surface without much effort. Also, under this material, you can hide all engineering communications.
Wall panels
Panels for interior decoration are also in incredible demand. By type of wall panels are:
- rack;
- sheet;
- tiled.
Each individual option has its own characteristics, but they all have the same advantages:
- ease of care;
- wide variety;
- ease of installation;
- acceptable prices.
Attention: when choosing wall panels, pay attention to their resistance to fire.
Drywall
Also a good option would be a choice. With it, you can level all surfaces by lining the walls in a wooden house. In order for the work to proceed correctly, it is necessary build a solid frame and evenly attach drywall to it. After that, carefully seal all the seams and you can start applying the finish coat.
Important: if the room has high humidity - choose moisture-resistant drywall.
After installing drywall on walls or ceilings, it can be wallpapered, painted, plastered or ceramic pasted.
Plastic
Plastic is a material quite attractive and easy to work with. It has a good price and a wide range. In wooden houses, plastic is used in such areas as: kitchens, dining rooms, bathrooms, hallways.
Its benefits include:
- moisture resistance;
- practicality and durability;
- resistance to negative factors.
To sheathe the walls with plastic and ennoble your home, there is no need to resort to the services of professionals. This material is easy to mount, is lightweight and, if necessary, can be easily cut and sawn with any hand or electric tools.
How to finish the ceiling
All work in the interior decoration of the house begins with the ceiling surface. The development of modern technologies opens up endless possibilities for consumers. In modern interiors, ceilings can be ennobled with drywall, plastic, and you can do stylish stretch ceilings.
Plasterboard ceilings
Plasterboard ceilings by type are divided into:
- simple;
- stepped;
- complex.
simple ceilings may have rounded or straight lines. According to the type of construction, they can be one- or two-level. This is the most common option for finishing the ceiling surface in private homes.
Step structures are also popular. With their help, you can make an original design in the interior of the premises, thanks to oblique and smooth lines.
BUT complex ceilings delight consumers with intricate and original patterns and ornaments. They are used in design repairs.
note
If the height of the room does not allow you to remove 10-15 cm, then it is better to refuse multi-level ceiling structures. In this case, you can make a single-level ceiling, which can later be plastered, painted or wallpapered.
Plastic ceilings
Plastic ceilings are different:
- affordable price;
- easy way of installation;
- variety of textures and colors.
With a competent approach to the choice of plastic panels, they will not emit harmful and toxic substances. With their help, you can do multi-level original designs.
Modern plastic panels can imitate any natural materials. They are light in weight and are flexible.
Ceiling plastic is used in rooms such as kitchens, bathrooms and hallways. They practically do not absorb odors, are easy to clean with various means, do not fade or fade, and are fireproof.
Stretch structures in interiors
Stretch ceilings deserve special attention. They differ:
- various materials of manufacture;
- impeccable appearance;
- long service life;
- originality and exclusivity.
Enumerate the advantages of stretch ceilings can be endless. They will delight their owners with an impeccable look. from 20 to 30 years.
Stretch ceilings should be installed by specialists. Since they have both experience with the canvas, and special tools and equipment.
As for the designs of stretch ceilings, the most popular are:
- starry sky;
- photo printing;
- multilevel ceilings.
Their surface may be:
- varnish;
- matte;
- glossy;
- mother-of-pearl;
- satin.
Which option to choose is up to the owner of the house. In this case, you can build on both personal beliefs and the overall design of the room.
Finishing the floor inside a wooden house
After the walls and ceilings in the house have gone through a rough finish, you can proceed to floor arrangement. This process is quite complex and time consuming.
Even before the start of interior finishing work in the room, it is necessary to determine in advance the type of floor construction. It could be like single floors and double. But for year-round living in the house, you must choose the second option.
Such floors will have high thermal insulation qualities. Moreover, they should consist of the following layers:
- draft floor;
- vapor barrier;
- waterproofing;
- clean coverage.
The floors in a wooden house can be concrete or wood. Wooden floors can be done on the first and second floors. They differ:
- high performance;
- light weight;
- naturalness.
BUT concrete floors are made only on the ground floors, as they are heavy and can carry an additional load on the structure of the house. With the help you can make a perfectly even and durable coating. A solid board or block parquet can be laid on a concrete floor.