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What kind of ceiling to make in the bathroom - advice from designers. How to choose a ceiling in the bathroom: types of material and design nuances Ceiling in the bathroom options

When carrying out repairs in a bathroom, the question often arises of what kind of ceiling to make. Everyone wants the ceiling to be not only beautiful, but also durable. What characteristics should you pay attention to when choosing?

The bathroom is a room that is constantly humid, so it is important that all materials are waterproof. If the rain accidentally falls, then it should transfer this normally. Also, the ceiling must withstand the pressure of water that may arise from above. This can happen in the event of flooding.

It is very good if he does not need special care. Perfect surface one that you can simply wipe with a rag. After all, it is inconvenient to take any enhanced measures to clean the ceiling in the bathroom.

And, of course, a beautiful canvas that fits well into the interior of the room should delight the eyes of the household.

Depending on these conditions, you need to correctly approach the choice of the ceiling. There are several types of bathroom ceiling finishes:

  • whitewashing or painting the ceiling;
  • plastic from panels;
  • rack or metal;
  • suspension;
  • from drywall;
  • modular mirrored;
  • stretch.

The video tells you which ceiling to choose in the bathroom:

Putty or painting

Whitewashing the ceiling is considered the most low-cost way finishes. Such a ceiling can be easily trimmed by yourself.

For work, you need to take a roller and whitewash or paint. If the ceiling is not very even, then it can be leveled with a putty. Moreover, all purchased materials must be only waterproof. If you see that the differences in unevenness on the ceiling are too large, then it is better to abandon the idea of ​​covering the surface with putty, choose a different finishing method.

Here are the features, finished with putty:

  • monochromatic looks simple and primitive, you can add zest by mixing different types flowers;
  • if the materials you bought are of high quality, then the lifespan of the ceiling will be about 5 years;
  • It absorbs dirt quickly enough, but you can freshen it up a little with a new layer of whitewash;
  • it will not be possible to decorate the surface with lamps, it is better to do this on the walls of the bathroom, so it will also look attractive;
  • it is impossible to remove the communications going under it, but if a breakdown occurs, then it does not need to be disassembled;
  • any painted surfaces in the bathroom are a good breeding ground for mold and mildew.

Water-based paint will look best on the ceiling.

Plastic sky from panels

Plastic panels are a great inexpensive option for decorating your bathroom ceiling. It is more expensive compared to the previous method, but it also has more advantages..

  1. The panels have an attractive appearance.
  2. Additional finishing is not required.
  3. You can mount it yourself.
  4. Careful maintenance is not required.
  5. Allows you to build in additional lighting.
  6. All irregularities in the ceiling will be hidden.
  7. The ability to mount communications.

The video shows the ceilings in the bathroom made of plastic panels:

This type of coating also has its drawbacks:

  1. Between plastic panels seams will form, which can then become clogged with dirt. After cleaning, you can give the ceiling its original look. But if the bathroom has poor ventilation, then mildew and mildew can begin to develop in the resulting seams.
  2. The metal frame is rusty. It is on it that plastic panels are attached.
  3. If you want to dismantle it, then you need to carry out a number of complex works.

It is worth noting that wooden beams can be used as a frame. But before that, the bars must be well processed so that they are resistant to high humidity.

Rack or metal

This type of ceiling is similar to the previous one. Long narrow slats are attached to the frame. The slats are made of plastic, aluminum or steel. Aluminum slats do not corrode. The color of the slats can be very varied and even with a pattern. It is assembled from the slats as a constructor, and there is practically no need to care for the surface.

Reiki is flexible enough and flexible material so it can be made sinuous. Often the slats are very highly polished, so it looks like a mirror surface.

Reiki can be divided into three types:

  1. Open view of the rails... Large gaps remain between the slats. This type is usually used if the ceiling height is more than 5 meters.
  2. Closed type... Outwardly, it is very similar to the clapboard.
  3. Open type of rails with one caveat: all empty space is covered with special inserts.

A quality product must have protective film, which fakes do not have. The main disadvantage of slatted ceilings is rapid contamination.

The video shows how to make a ceiling in the bathroom:

Suspension

It is such a ceiling system consisting of a metal frame and panels square shape... The standard panel size is 60 by 60 cm. What can the slabs be made of? There are a lot of options: plastic, polystyrene foam, fiberglass, mineral fiber, aluminum, steel. But when choosing any type of material, be sure to look at what degree of moisture resistance the material has. It should not be lower than 95%. But if the bathroom has good ventilation and airing, then the coefficient may be less.

A big plus of such ceilings is that you can hide all communications. But there is also a drawback: during installation, you will have to hide about 10-15 cm of the ceiling height.

The video shows suspended ceilings in the bathroom:

The suspended ceiling is often made of plasterboard. It is worth considering that drywall is quite expensive. But it is worth it, because he is able to remove all the unevenness of the surface. Before starting installation, consider the following nuances:

  1. The material must be moisture resistant and impregnated with special substances that reduce the risk of fungus. Usually such material has green color and special markings.
  2. Drywall requires good ventilation both from above and throughout the room.
  3. Better take care of the hydro-barrier. The grooves on the sides prevent moisture from entering the ceiling.

The suspended ceiling can be made multi-level, which will add zest to the room. You can also mount different kinds lighting. The wiring can also be hidden under the ceiling. The service life of this type of ceiling is from 5 to 10 years.
In the photo, the ceiling in the bathroom is made of plasterboard:

Mirrored

Mirrored ceiling belongs to modular systems. Typically, these ceilings are easy to manufacture. All slabs are already ready for installation. No additional staining or processing is required. Before installing such a ceiling, you need to think carefully about whether it will fit into your bathroom. Usually from such a ceiling system blows formality and coldness. Coziness and warmth - such concepts have little to do with mirrored ceilings.

Mirror tiles are the most expensive option. For installation, you will also need a reinforced frame. It will not work to mount the ceiling on your own. Certain skills are required. In care, such ceilings are quite difficult, you need to wipe each mirror tiles separately and also polish it. Instead of expensive mirrors, you can use plastic panels. But the service life of such a structure is much lower.

The video shows a mirrored ceiling in the bathroom:

Stretch

Currently, the most common way to decorate the ceiling is to use PVC film. The manufacturer of the PVC film, which is used for stretching, says that it is capable of holding a load of 100 kg per 1 square meter. Such a ceiling has many more advantages:

  • resistant to moisture;
  • mold is not terrible for such a coating;
  • the ceiling can be operated for at least 10 years;
  • you can clean the surface using special cleaning agents;
  • the material does not emit toxins;
  • a very large range of colors;
  • the surface can be matte, glossy, fabric;

In the process of installation under the ceiling, only 3 cm of height will go away. But this is provided that you do not need to mount additional system backlight. It is necessary to hire a specialist for the installation of a stretch ceiling. The surface of the ceiling must not be overheated to avoid melting. Consider this when choosing the power of lamps built into the ceiling.

If white was chosen as the color of the PVC film, then be prepared for the fact that yellow spots may appear that are difficult to wash. In this case, you need complete replacement films. And these are additional costs.

The video shows a stretch ceiling in the bathroom:

Where to stop your gaze

You can approach the choice of a ceiling for a bathroom from two points of view: design and practical.

From a design point of view, you should think about how a certain type of surface will fit into the interior. White smooth flat ceiling will fit well into any design, no matter what material it will be made of. A perfect option for the bathroom, it is a black floor and a white ceiling.

When textured ceilings you can experiment with the size of the bathroom. Visually, you can narrow, expand the room, make the ceilings higher or lower. This can be achieved using a rack, modular, tiled type of ceiling.

If the bathroom is large, then multi-level plasterboard ceilings are well suited for it. From a practical point of view, the first place is occupied by PVC panels. This coating is ideal for the bathroom. The material is stable, beautiful and practical.

The video shows reviews on how to choose a ceiling in the bathroom:

As in any other room, the ceiling in the bathroom can be finished in completely different ways. There are expensive and effective ways, practical, traditional, original - it all depends on the financial capabilities and taste of the homeowners. But when choosing an option, you need to take into account the specifics of the room, otherwise the finish will very soon lose its decorative effect. Let's take a closer look at which ceiling is better to make in the bathroom so that it is attractive, reliable and does not cause any hassle with cleaning.

The bathroom is characterized primarily by high humidity which affects the durability, strength and aesthetic appearance of the finish. Dampness and heat contribute to the development of mold on the ceiling and walls, corrosion of metal elements, the formation of smudges and stains on the coating.

That is why the ceiling in the bathroom must meet several important requirements:

  • be resistant to moisture, easy to clean and wash;
  • do not emit harmful vapors;
  • have a neat look and match the style of the bathroom interior;
  • there must be easy access to hidden structural elements.

Finishing materials, in addition to water resistance, must be resistant to fungi and corrosion, and be durable enough so that the ceiling does not have to be repaired every year.

Ceiling "Starry sky" with blue lighting and gold inserts

Bathroom ceiling options

The most budget-friendly finishing methods include plastering, whitewashing and painting. ceiling surface... To the most expensive - glass panels with photo printing and stained-glass windows, mirrored ceilings... There are many options in the mid-range: plastic sheathing, slatted ceilings, figured structures made of waterproof plasterboard. To figure out which one is the most optimal, it is worth examining the pros and cons of each type.

Plastering and whitewashing

Now in any hardware store you can easily find waterproof plasters and putties, and at a very reasonable price. With their help, it is easy to eliminate small irregularities, small cracks, and other defects, to give the ceiling a very neat look. It is not difficult to master the application process, and many homeowners prefer to do it themselves, which saves on the services of a master.

It is very important to prepare the surface well, to clean everything that is not holding firmly, to seal up the joints between the floor slabs and deep crevices... The plaster itself is applied in several layers, each of which is carefully rubbed and primed. For whitewashing, chalk or slaked lime is used, diluted in water to the desired consistency.

  • materials are cheap and environmentally friendly;
  • the work can be done on your own;
  • if necessary, it is easy to eliminate defects in a separate area;
  • lime has antiseptic properties, so mold will not appear on the ceiling.

  • too simple view;
  • preparation and leveling of the base requires a lot of physical effort;
  • whitewash from wet fumes peels off and turns yellow over time, so the coating needs to be renewed annually;
  • if splashes get on the ceiling, ugly streaks will remain after drying.

Dyeing

As with whitewashing, the ceiling surface requires perfect alignment, especially if the paint has a glossy sheen. The choice of paints for bathrooms is simply huge, almost all of them are environmentally friendly, resistant to moisture and abrasion, and are characterized by a wide color palette... Most of the compositions have vapor barrier and anti-fungal properties, which has great importance for rooms such as a bathroom. It is not at all necessary to make the ceiling monochromatic: paints can be combined in color, draw ornaments and patterns, use various stencils.

  • decorativeness, the ability to show imagination;
  • ease of application;
  • affordable cost of materials;
  • paint is much more durable than whitewash;
  • the work can be done independently;
  • the ceiling can be washed.

  • the surface must be perfectly leveled;
  • over time, the color fades, White paint turns yellow, spots may appear on the coating;
  • in case of flooding from above by neighbors, the finish will be hopelessly damaged.

Moisture resistant wallpaper

This type of finish is quite rare due to its impracticality. For gluing wallpaper, the ceiling is prepared as carefully as for painting, since any irregularities clearly show through under a thin coating. Waterproof vinyl wallpapers can be repainted several times to update the bathroom interior.

  • finishing will be relatively inexpensive;
  • wallpaper gives the ceiling an attractive and cozy look.

  • It is very difficult to glue wallpaper on the ceiling on your own, you need an assistant;
  • cutting, fastening and joining canvases require great care;
  • mold often develops under the wallpaper;
  • when flooded by neighbors from above, the coating will have to be completely changed.

Plastic ceiling

Plastic paneling is a very popular type of bathroom decoration. The panels are attached to aluminum frame mounted on the ceiling. The frame hides all defects of the ceiling surface, allows you to mount built-in lighting, hide communications. The panels differ in size, thickness, color and texture, so you can choose an option for almost any interior style.

The profile for fixing the panels is fixed with a hanger

  • the ceiling looks very aesthetically pleasing and attractive;
  • the cost of materials is not too high;
  • there is no need to level the surface;
  • installation does not require special skills and is within the power of everyone who knows how to handle the instrument;
  • the design is durable, if necessary, you can replace individual panels with spare ones;
  • the coating is absolutely not afraid of moisture, does not deform, it is easy to clean with detergents.
  • the ceiling becomes lower by a few centimeters;
  • dirt can accumulate at the joints, and in the absence of normal ventilation, a fungus develops there.

This option is very stylish. modern look... The structure is a metal frame, sheathed with narrow strips of plastic, aluminum or thin steel with an anti-corrosion coating. The color range of such coatings is very wide; slats for gold, chrome, with a pattern are in special demand. Installation can be open or closed: in the first case, gaps of a certain width are left between the rails, in the second, all elements are attached end-to-end. The assembly is very simple, everyone can master it.

  • spectacular look, a wide variety of colors;
  • easy installation;
  • there is no need to level the base;
  • there is a possibility of installing built-in lighting;
  • the material is resistant to moisture, corrosion, temperature extremes, fungi;
  • ease of care;
  • if necessary, it is easy to replace individual elements;
  • in case of flooding from above, there will be no damage to the coating;
  • the service life is on average 30-35 years.

  • a rack ceiling will cost a little more than a regular plastic one;
  • dirt can accumulate at the seams and joints.

Among suspended structures the cassette or modular ceiling is in high demand. It is a suspended metal frame, in the cells of which decorative panels are laid. For the bathroom, panels are used from aluminum, plexiglass, galvanized steel, acrylic, mineral. They differ in color and texture, can be monochromatic and patterned.

  • there is no need to level the ceiling surface;
  • the frame perfectly hides communications, there are opportunities for built-in lighting;
  • if a separate panel is damaged, it is easy to replace it;
  • access to communications remains - just lift one of the modules;
  • the panels give the ceiling a modern and very attractive look.

  • high price;
  • the grid system takes up at least 15 cm of space, so it is not suitable for bathrooms with low ceilings.

Ceiling tiles

Finishing with expanded polystyrene tiles is also quite popular. The tiles give a cozy and aesthetically pleasing look, suitable for most interior styles. To glue the tiles, the ceiling should be well prepared, leveled, putty, and be sure to cover with a primer. Expanded polystyrene is resistant to moisture and mold, it can be repainted periodically.

  • low cost;
  • low weight of the material;
  • variety of textures;
  • the tile is easy to process during installation;
  • ease of care.

Cons: it is necessary to carefully prepare the surface;

  • cutting and joining tiles require accuracy and precision;
  • the material breaks easily, so when gluing it is impossible to press hard on the tile;
  • dirt can accumulate at the joints;
  • if flooded from above, the coating may peel off and will have to be replaced.

Drywall

Plasterboard structures are quite common in bathrooms. large area... They represent metal frames, most often multilevel, curly shape, with built-in lighting, sheathed with sheets moisture resistant drywall... From above, the sheathing is putty and painted with waterproof paint. Such multilevel ceilings look very original and stylish; the material is easy to process, installation does not require special skills.

  • the frame perfectly hides all defects, wiring, pipes, there is no need for careful preparation of the base;
  • the sheathing perfectly tolerates the effects of steam and temperature extremes, lends itself to washing, resists the development of fungi;
  • the ceiling looks attractive and solid.

  • no access to communications;
  • the frame takes up a few centimeters of space;
  • arranging the ceiling is quite expensive;
  • in case of repair, it is problematic to replace a separate section;
  • periodically, the ceiling needs to be painted to refresh the appearance.

Stretch ceiling

Stretch popularity PVC ceilings it only grows every year. They can be combined with any design style and are distinguished by a wide variety of colors and textures. Ceilings with photo printing and 3D images look especially impressive.

  • high decorativeness;
  • resistance to moisture, temperature extremes; condensation does not accumulate on the ceiling;
  • when flooded, the coating retains a large volume of water, after which it is drained again takes on its previous shape.

  • installation requires special equipment and professional skills, so you won't be able to make a stretch ceiling on your own;
  • this finish is quite expensive compared to slatted and cassette ceilings;
  • the film is easy to damage with a sharp object;
  • no access to communications;
  • in case of damage, the coating must be completely changed; it cannot be repaired.

Glass ceiling

Such decoration is an expensive pleasure, but extremely effective. Tempered glass slabs can be matte, mirrored, colored, with drawings and stained-glass windows, with built-in lighting. Installation is carried out as cassette ceilings, but the frame is reinforced, since the weight of the glass is quite large. Of course, the base must also be particularly strong, otherwise the whole structure may one day collapse downward.

  • the ceiling looks unusually impressive and original, visually expands the room;
  • glass is not afraid of moisture or fungus, it can be washed with any detergent;
  • with careful care, the coating will last for more than a dozen years.
  • high cost of materials and installation;
  • the installation requires accurate calculations of the load on the base and significant labor costs, therefore, a specialist must deal with it;
  • not suitable for rooms with weak floors;
  • streaks easily remain on the glass surface, so you need to take care of it more carefully.

Which ceiling to choose

Each of the options described is attractive in its own way, but if you take into account optimal ratio cost, decorativeness and ease of installation, then the best option is a plastic or slatted ceiling. Thanks to a wide selection of panels, you can find an interesting and unusual combination in color and texture, or, conversely, choose a discreet classic version... If the bathroom is decorated in a high-tech or loft style, mirrored, chrome and metallic panels are ideal. This is a great opportunity to show your imagination, to feel like a little designer.

Installation of a slatted ceiling in the bathroom

The installation of the slatted ceiling is the final stage of finishing the bathroom. Previously, the rough ceiling must be cleaned of dust, peeling plaster, paint, all existing cracks must be embroidered and repaired with putty. Places affected by the fungus must be cleaned and treated with antiseptic agents. Finally, the surface is covered with a waterproof primer with antifungal additives to prevent further mold growth.

Advice. Before installation, you should make the wiring for the lighting fixtures and fix the wires to the ceiling using dowel nails and plastic clamps.

In the process of work you will need:

  • decorative slats made of plastic or aluminum;
  • aluminum profiles;
  • stringers (support tires);
  • suspensions;
  • screws and dowels;
  • scissors for metal;
  • level; drill with a set of drills.

Step 1. Along the perimeter of the room, a flat horizontal line is drawn on the walls at a distance of 15 cm from the rough base. It is very convenient to use for marking laser level, but in the absence of a regular construction.

Step 2. On the marking line, every 40-50 cm points are marked for holes for fasteners, and the same marks are placed on the profile. Drill holes in the guides, then in the walls using the appropriate drill. The hole diameter should be 6 mm.

Step 3. Dowels are inserted into the holes on the walls, they are hammered flush with the surface, a profile is applied and self-tapping screws are screwed in.

The profile should be located strictly along the line, horizontal deviations will lead to a skew of the structure. For joining in the corners, the ends of the profiles are cut at an angle of 45 degrees.

Step 4. Supporting rails - stringers are installed between two opposite walls. There should be a gap of about 10 mm between the ends of the stringers and the profile wall to compensate for thermal expansion. In this case, the elements are located strictly perpendicular to each other.

Advice. To connect two stringers together, it is necessary to put one on top of the other, align the perforated holes and fix on both sides with self-tapping screws.

Step 5... On the ceiling, mark the location of fasteners for stringers at a distance of 20 cm from the walls and about 0.7-1 m between themselves. Holes are drilled, dowels are inserted and stringers are screwed on. Self-tapping screws are not screwed in completely, leaving the ability to adjust the height of the rails during installation.

Step 6. The first rail is attached: it is applied to the starting profile, inserted into the grooves of the stringers and pressed until it clicks. There should be 5 mm gaps between the ends of the rail and the profile wall.

Rail profile (plastic)

Installation of plastic rails

Step 7. All other slats are fixed in the same way to the location of the luminaire. To make a hole for it, mark the center of the cutout on the panel with a pencil and drill it with a crown of the required diameter. Next, insert the case into the hole lighting fixture holding it, attach the panel to the stringers, lead the wire inside and connect the light bulb.

Step 8. All other lamps are mounted in the same way, their operation is checked, and the installation of whole rails is completed. If the last bar is wider than necessary, it is trimmed to the width with metal scissors. The material is thin enough that it is easy to cut.

Advice. For convenience, you need to draw a cut line on the rail, then make perpendicular cuts on the same side at a distance of 4-5 cm from each other and slightly bend the material. After that, cutting off the excess is much easier and faster.

Step 9. Having secured the last bar, check the horizontalness of the coating and, if necessary, tighten the self-tapping screws in the stringers. The holes between the slats make it easy to do this.

First, the last strip sawn along is installed, after it - the one-piece penultimate

Step 10. Now it remains to close the gaps with special inserts, if they are provided for by the design. They are cut to the required length, inserted between the slats, and pressed tightly until they click.

The finished coating should not have gaps and gaps between the elements, all the slats should be in the same plane. If the ceiling comes in waves, it means that you have not tightened the fasteners on the stringers enough. To fix the problem, you need to carefully pry off the inserts in problem areas, tighten the screws and return the inserts to their place.

Video - What is the best ceiling in the bathroom

Video - Installation of a rack ceiling

Today it is the most the best option finishing the ceiling in the bathroom, successfully combining quality and reasonable price. The originality and splendor of the ceiling from ceramic tiles achieved thanks to a large assortment, various colors and imitation of other materials:

  • wood;
  • stone;
  • marble;
  • skin.

When buying ceramic tiles, consider their fragility. Tiles are sold not by the piece, but by area. Usually, professionals advise to purchase the number of tiles, the area of ​​which is 15% larger than the required for the ceiling. this takes into account not only possible damage during delivery and unloading. But also the need for pruning during installation.

Ceramic tiles are very difficult to install on the ceiling and require some professional skills. Therefore, you should not try to make a ceiling in the bathroom out of it yourself. In addition to the uncomfortable position of the body when laying it, the wrong proportion of the prepared glue can cause a lot of inconvenience: the tile either does not have time to stick or will fall under the influence of gravity. To make it easier for yourself when gluing the tiles yourself, you can replace the ceramics with the recently appeared vinyl self-adhesive tiles. It is easy to use, less heavy than ceramic. But before laying it, the surface should be leveled and primed.

Mirrored ceiling in the bathroom

Ideal for small bathrooms. A mirror on the ceiling will greatly increase the space due to its reflectivity. In addition to the colorless mirror we are used to, there is a large number of decorative mirrors different shades: bronze, graphite, pink, gold, green, blue. By choosing one of these colors or by combining several, you can make such an unusual and inimitable ceiling in the bathroom that there will be no desire to leave it, looking at the beautiful mosaic above your head. Besides the choice colors there are several other ways to create an original ceiling mirror:

Sandblast. Application of decorative dusting on the surface of the mirror. Sandblasting can create gorgeous patterns on glass surfaces. Their perfection and correct geometry of the lines are achieved by the fact that the stencils for sandblasting are made by special machines and the drawing, thanks to this, looks very clear, even and, if necessary, ideally symmetrical. Please note that the sandblast pattern will discolor on a wet surface. To prevent this from happening, it is enough to open it protective varnish or tinted with colored paint.

Another option for creating a picture on a mirror is sandblasting its seamy side. It is known that it is amalgam that makes a mirror out of glass. Having removed it, we sandblast it on a stencil, we get glass that can be painted with enamel, acrylic or oil paint... The surface of the mirror on the front side is not damaged, and such a pattern will not be exposed to any external influences. For greater strength and safety, the mirror is covered with a special adhesive film on inside... If inadvertently it breaks, it will not crumble on your head, but everything will remain on this tape.

Facet. Bevelling at the edge of the mirror sheet, which adds decorativeness and a finished look to it. The width of the facet varies from five to thirty centimeters. The ceiling, covered with beveled mirrored slabs, looks not only stylish, but also very rich due to the unusual refraction of light.

Decorative painting with paints intended for glass surfaces. The drawing can be transparent, imitating a stained-glass window, and opaque, creating an inimitable effect of alternating mirror and regular surfaces. Such drawings are made with special paints, in most cases moisture resistant. But the non-moisture resistant drawing can be varnished to avoid swelling and peeling of the image.

The only requirement for mirrors is to choose moisture-resistant options. Otherwise, you need to be prepared for the fact that the amalgam, under the constant influence of moisture, will begin to change its qualities, the mirror will become covered with spots and stains that cannot be removed.

Stretch ceiling

Stretch ceiling is a one-piece canvas made of vinyl film. Such a ceiling is maximally resistant to moisture, which is not only in the bathroom, but also from the upper floors of a high-rise building when the neighbors' tap is accidentally turned off. Stretch took first place in the rating of types of ceiling decoration not only in the bathroom. Its great advantage is that with prolonged contact with water, it does not change its color, does not become stained or stained. It is indispensable not only as a practical, beautiful element of decor, but also as an excellent means for hiding all communications that may be in the bathroom. Installation possible tiered ceiling that will create a fabulous and upbeat mood from being in the bathroom.

Suspended ceiling

Suspended ceiling - rigid structure on metal or wooden frame... There are two types of suspended ceilings, which differ not only in design, but also in the material that is suspended under the main ceiling: solid and modular. Solid suspended ceilings made from drywall sheets are impractical in the bathroom. The reason for this is not only the ability of the material to absorb moisture, while strongly deforming and cracking, but also the solidity of the structure, which makes it impossible to access all the communications hidden behind it. TO modular ceilings include rack and cassette types.

Rack ceiling

A new type of design for ceilings in rooms with high humidity... Recommended for rectangular or square rooms. This is explained big amount fittings required for the installation of the ceiling. Slight deviations from the perpendicularity of its structural elements can lead to an undesirable result. They are long slats made of plastic or metal about ten centimeters wide, which are attached to the frame with their curved corners along the entire length. Adhering to the simple requirements for installing a slatted ceiling, you can make it yourself in the bathroom.

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Types of slatted ceilings:

  • Continuous strip of the same width. A combination is possible different colors and textures to create a special effect.
  • A combination of a regular rail and a profiled one, which is much narrower than the main one.

Cassette ceiling

The frame for such a ceiling is made up of metal profiles that have a regular square, sometimes rectangular, shape. The fastening of these cells, created by the intersection of the profiles, allows laying on them the so-called cassettes made of painted galvanized metal or aluminum with a special coating. These cassettes are available in two sizes: 60/60 cm and 120/60 cm.

Types of cassettes:

  • smooth, colored on one side.
  • patterned on front side;
  • with a mirror coating that can visually enlarge the space. When choosing such ceilings, you should take care of good ventilation so that they do not fog up.
  • Perforated. This option creates an opportunity to provide good ventilation bathroom thanks to the holes throughout the cassette area.

Ceiling made of plastic panels (lining)

Perhaps the most affordable suspended ceiling today. Belongs to the category of "cheap and cheerful". WITH minimal cost all communications will be hidden on the ceiling of the bathroom, along with its unaesthetic appearance, the room will be protected from dust. Flying from a whitewashed or painted ceiling. The ceiling made of plastic panels and the effect of variegated stains from condensation and dirt are not typical.

Plastic panels are long three-meter strips with internal perforations 10-20 centimeters wide. The range of colors is varied - from white and any other monochromatic color to imitation of wood, metal, stone, marble. Panels are attached to the walls on a drywall profile. You can use a frame made of wooden beam... But in the bathroom, it's better to play it safe. A tree that has absorbed moisture has a habit of deforming, dragging the entire structure along with it.

The frame is attached to the perimeter of the bathroom at a distance of ten centimeters from the ceiling. the opposite sides of the frame are connected by auxiliary crossbars 50 cm apart. This is necessary to create a rigid structure. The panels can be easily cut with a wallpaper knife or a sparse-toothed hacksaw. They are fastened, having previously carefully adjusted to remove cracks, not to each other, but to the crossbars. There are seam and seamless panel options that differ only in the type of final result.

Ceiling made of polystyrene tiles

Polystyrene boards must be chosen not only in color and texture. For the bathroom, only laminated or painted with waterproof paint are suitable. When installed correctly, some types of slabs form a uniform ceiling surface with no visible joints.

For the installation of such a ceiling, a frame is not required, because the plates are glued directly to the ceiling itself. If its quality leaves much to be desired, then you should either engage in careful alignment or abandon this decor option. The tile does not hide defects in the ceiling, and sometimes even protrudes them. Preparatory stage It is very laborious for gluing the plates: cleaning the ceiling from peeled plaster or paint, degreasing with gasoline, primer.

The polystyrene board is very easy to cut with an ordinary wallpaper knife. This provides a great opportunity for a flight of design imagination, capable of making original appliqués on the ceiling from cut-out elements. A wide range of colors and the ability to tolerate painting with water-based paint will make it unlimited.

The ceiling in the bathroom must be moisture resistant, and the smaller the bathroom, the more seriously this requirement must be taken. In a compact bathroom, surfaces are more susceptible to negative impact aggressive environment. However, this is not a problem: today there are big choice moisture resistant materials for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom. Choosing one of the many options, you need to take into account the characteristics of the room, the condition of the base ceiling, the desired bathroom design and, of course, your financial capabilities. What solutions are suitable for the bathroom ceiling? What are their pros and cons? How to choose a ceiling design depending on the characteristics and style of the room?

Bathroom ceiling: classification by design

1. Smooth white ceilings. This is a classic solution, ideal for any bathroom, regardless of its size, color, style. Smooth ceiling can be basic painted, hemmed, suspended, stretch. The main condition is for it to be white, even and smooth. Luminaires can be built into it.

2. Textured ceilings. These include rack, tile, modular, panel ceilings. Their feature is the pronounced texture of tiles or planks. Such a ceiling can influence the perception of the geometry of the room. For example, visually expand or narrow the room, reduce its height.

3. Shaped ceilings. Here it comes about the so-called multilevel ceilings. For example, a circular plasterboard structure can be created directly above the bathtub. A classic two-level ceiling can also be attributed to curly ones: the lower level is located along the perimeter, and in the center there is a niche.

4. Colored ceiling in the bathroom. The solution is very original - not everyone dares to create a bright ceiling in a compact room. However, the result of decisiveness is impressive. This category includes ceilings with stained-glass windows and paintings, as well as painted in a combined way.

Bathroom ceiling: classification by materials and installation method

Painted base ceiling

If the bathroom ceiling is in good condition, you can simply paint it with moisture resistant paint. If this is a basic ceiling, the possibility of integrating a backlight is excluded. But is it really necessary to "build-in" if you can pick up stylish pendant lights?

Advantages and disadvantages. This solution is the simplest and most inexpensive, but a win-win. If the ceiling is initially not very good, you will have to prepare it, and these are additional costs, and very tangible, since the work is not the easiest. Conditional disadvantage of this option: it will not be possible to hide communications if they pass under the ceiling. The paint is able to absorb dirt, the ceiling can darken evenly over time. Some stains will be difficult or even impossible to clean. But updating such a ceiling by fresh painting will be quick and easy.

All materials for creating such a ceiling must be moisture resistant, including putty, (waterproofing) and paint. For the ceiling in the bathroom, acrylic paints are recommended for water based... The paint container must indicate that it is moisture resistant. The paint can be tinted and as a result you get an even, smooth, beautiful ceiling of the desired color.

If a creative mood is not alien to you, you can use paint of two or three colors, combining them in, peas, abstract shapes. The ceiling in the bathroom will turn out to be cheerful and cheerful.

Suspended and false ceilings for the bathroom

Structures of this type involve the installation of a frame on which the facing sheets of the ceiling material are attached. The frame is made of wood or metal. Metal is preferable for the bathroom. The frame is "sewn up" with plasterboard, suspended modules, panels, slats, etc.

From drywall. If you plan to make a plasterboard ceiling in the bathroom, you should purchase a moisture-resistant material. Such drywall is designated GKLV ( gypsum plasterboard moisture resistant)... The color of the sheets is usually green. In the manufacture of moisture-resistant drywall, hydrophobic additives and antifungal components are used. Such drywall will not damp, crumble or rot. In addition, the plasterboard ceiling undergoes finishing - for example, painting with moisture-resistant paint. And this is additional protection.

Advantages and disadvantages. Plasterboard ceiling installation is not too expensive, but not the cheapest work either. It is not enough to mount the frame and fix the sheets on it. You also need to putty, sand, prime and paint, as well as build in the backlight. The advantage of this solution is the ability to create a multi-level ceiling, highlight a section of the bathroom with a ceiling structure, and build in lamps. Minus: like a regular painted ceiling, plasterboard structures will be negatively affected, gradually losing their original appearance. Periodically, the ceiling will need to be painted again. However, the design itself will not suffer in this case.

Modular and slatted ceiling. Instead of drywall, ready-made cladding sheets can be used. For example, ceiling suspended tiles (modules) or, in other words, cassette and cellular ceiling... There is no significant difference in the construction of plasterboard and tiled ceilings. However, drywall needs finishing, while the surface of the finished modules does not require additional refinement.

Cladding boards can be made from different materials, including plastic, metal, mineral fiber, plexiglass, etc. Of course, for the bathroom you need to choose sheets with moisture resistance properties.

The ceiling looks aesthetically pleasing, especially if it is equipped with hidden lighting: at the same time, ceiling modules can resemble windows to the sky. But in general, cassette and cellular ceilings are not quite home view... They can create the surroundings of an office or public bathroom. In some bathroom styles, such a ceiling will be more appropriate: this applies to areas such as high-tech and minimalism. In interiors of a different orientation, such a suspended solution may look alien.

Another type of suspended structures is the so-called rack ceiling... Here, long strips (slats, panels) are used as cladding for the frame. Most often, slatted ceilings are made of aluminum, steel and plastic.

Advantages and disadvantages. There are not many advantages to this solution. One of them is the flexibility of the planks, which makes it possible to create curvilinear structures... Another plus is the material. It has a reflective surface, so the slatted ceiling can appear mirrored. However, cassette ceiling slabs can be made with a similar effect. Rack ceilings were in vogue a few years ago, but now their popularity has declined. The reason is the same - not very cozy and not quite homey. For some styles, the solution is quite appropriate, but not in every bathroom such a ceiling will look harmonious.

The frame can be sheathed with standard plastic panels (). At the same time, the ceiling, as a rule, looks solid and smooth. Panel joints are visible only from some viewing angles. But there are designs with the preservation of the "plank structure". It is easy to install recessed luminaires into a plastic ceiling.

Modular, rack and pinion and plastic ceilings can be washed. This is one of their main advantages. Such a ceiling in the bathroom is not afraid of moisture. But updating it will be difficult. We'll have to dismantle the old coating and fix the new one. However, if the frame is of high quality, it will be enough just to change the cladding, and this is not too expensive.

Stretch ceiling in the bathroom

This is undoubtedly one of the better solutions For bathroom. Firstly, the stretch ceiling has a noble appearance - it is even and smooth. Secondly, it can be glossy, reflective, which makes the bathroom brighter and more visually spacious. Thirdly, the stretch ceiling protects from the consequences of the "flood" from the neighbors. He simply holds on himself all the water that came from above.

The stretch ceiling can be made in any color. It can be made bright or even colorful. The color of the canvas will not fade for a long time. Easy to wash. It serves for a long time. The disadvantage of a stretch ceiling is that it can tear corny. Sometimes it happens. And here you cannot do without the help of specialists.

Some people complain that the light stretch ceiling in the bathroom turns yellow over time, especially near the lamps. It is difficult to wash, paint will not work - all that remains is to change.

Original solutions for the ceiling in the bathroom

Wooden ceiling in the bathroom is one of those rare solutions. The wood ceiling looks luxurious. Wooden plank or the panels can be simply glued to a flat base ceiling or fixed to a frame (a type of suspended ceiling).

The wood must be impregnated and covered with moisture resistant protective components. In this case, you can not be afraid that the ceiling will quickly lose its appearance. If it is a suspended wooden ceiling, lighting can be built into it.

A wooden ceiling is suitable for a spacious bathroom with good ventilation. It is a good solution for interiors in such styles as classicism, provence, ethnic, and SPA.

One more luxury option - stained glass ceilings in the bathroom... However, real stained glass panels are a very expensive pleasure. As a rule, in modern interiors "pseudo-stained-glass windows" are used, the pattern of which is applied with paint, film or with the help of special glass processing. This has nothing to do with the authentic stained glass technique, but the result looks no less charming.

For ceilings, plexiglass with a stained glass pattern is often used. With such glass, you can sew up the entire ceiling frame or make a small stained glass insert in the ceiling from plasterboard, tiles, panels.

The stained glass ceiling looks amazing, especially if you mount a hidden backlight. Ceiling decoration is suitable for a bathroom in a historical (gothic, neo-gothic,) or modern style.

Mirrored ceiling- the solution is also not cheap. Its dignity is that it does not lose its original appearance for a long time. Modern mirrors withstand close contact with moisture with honor. Real mirror canvases are attached to the same frame. True, it is difficult to keep such a ceiling perfectly clean. After all, the mirror needs not only to be cleaned of dust and grease, but also to be rubbed to a shine. If the ceiling is high, taking care of its impeccable appearance can be accompanied by certain difficulties.

Instead of real mirror cloths, you can use metal or PVC boards with a reflective effect, but, of course, their appearance is not at all the same.

Painted ceiling- another way to make the bathroom original. For painting walls and ceilings in the bathroom, moisture-resistant products are used - for example, acrylic paints. After the paint has dried, the surfaces are coated with a special polymer film, which creates additional protection.

To create such a “ceiling fresco”, it will be necessary to work on the base ceiling, bringing it into a perfectly level state. The decision as a whole is very expensive: first you will need to “splurge” on leveling the ceiling, then on painting. Both types of work will be performed with high quality only by professionals who highly value their work.

Which bathroom ceiling to choose?

What to consider when making a decision?

1. Budget. Some types of ceilings will cost a pretty penny, but there are those that are available to everyone.

2. Own tastes. Look at the photos on the Internet and decide what you like best.

3. Condition of the base ceiling and room features. If the base ceiling is in good condition, you can simply paint it. If fixing the ceiling is expensive, it will be more profitable to mount a suspended or stretch ceiling. If you need to hide something under the ceiling, the frame option will be optimal here too.

4. The size of the bathroom, the quality of ventilation. A small bathroom tends to be more damp. In such a room, it is better to mount the ceiling that is least sensitive to moisture. This, for example, metal rack, plastic, tension, mirror. Painted base, painted plasterboard, wood, stretch fabric, cellular mineral fiber - these ceilings can suffer, especially if the ventilation is weak.

5. The height of the bathroom. If the ceilings are very high, it will be difficult to clean. It's easier to choose the option with painting and update it periodically. If the bathroom is low, then false ceilings can further reduce it. Will the bathroom look like a "box"?

6. Style, equipment, bathroom furnishings. All this must be taken into account when choosing a ceiling design for a bathroom. For example, metal slatted or cellular ceilings do not look very comfortable. But if all the plumbing is made in the same color, then harmony will reign in the bathroom, especially if it is decorated in a modern technical style. Let the ceiling blend harmoniously into the overall canvas. Then you won't have to regret the choice.

The ceiling in the bathroom must be made of moisture resistant material... Indeed, in this room there is always a temperature drop, due to which humidity arises.

V building stores a large assortment of finishing materials for the bathroom, but how to make right choice, we will consider in the article.

How to choose a ceiling for a bathroom? First of all, please note that the material must have at least 3 qualities:

  • practicality;
  • durability;
  • aesthetics.

Advice. When installing ceilings in the bathroom, it is important to observe the installation technology, only in this case the material will last for many years and will not cause trouble.

Observe the style of the entire room. Plastic Wall panels and a wooden ceiling will look awkward.

Color solution

The best ceiling in a bathroom is one that fits perfectly into the design of the room. Modern design projects suggest using not just a colored color for painting the ceiling, but also various patterns, ornaments, drawings.

Before making repairs ceiling structures, read the information below.

If you are the owner of a low room, then the ceiling in the bathroom should be done in light colors, and the floor in dark ones. This will feel the play of contrast, due to which the space will be visually higher.

Lack of light can be replaced with pastel colors;

When choosing a finish for repairing a ceiling, read not only the advantages, but also the disadvantages of the material;
Painting the ceiling in the bathroom

One of the most simple options used in bathroom renovations - ceiling painting. Usually bought water-based paint with the addition of any color.

Note! Bathroom accessories - photo review of fashionable design novelties (100 ideas)

  • Advantages:
  • Resistant to moisture;
  • Dries quickly;
  • Easy to apply;
  • Does not form cracks;
  • Does not contain toxins;

Advice. An antibacterial composition should be applied with a fixing layer - it will prevent the formation of fungus.

Which emulsion to choose?

There are several types of waterproof emulsion paint:

  • Acrylic;
  • Silicone;
  • Mineral.

Acrylic paint easily adheres to the surface, hides defects up to 1 mm. Easy to wet clean.

Silicone paint is suitable for rooms with high humidity. Able to mask deeper defects.

Mineral emulsion consists of a cent, lime. It can be used in rooms with high humidity, but the service life is rather short.

Advantages of water-based painting:

  • Saving the parameters of the bathroom without reducing the height;
  • It is possible to combine any shades;
  • Painting can be done by yourself;
  • Long term of use 6-10 years.

Disadvantages:

Required preliminary preparation working surface;

The emulsion should be selected depending on the properties of the room and the basic preparation.

Stretch ceiling

Popularity stretch ceiling in the bathroom acquired justified, due to the durability and reliability. Installation of the structure takes several hours, without requiring the removal of furniture.

Advantages:

  • Fast installation;
  • They can save an apartment from the bay due to the structure's ability to retain water;

Advice. For a small room, the matte color of the false ceiling is preferable, glossy will diffuse the color.

  • Variety of shades and textures;
  • Adapted to sharp drops temperature amplitudes;
  • Do not lose their shape in conditions of constant humidity;
  • Safe;
  • Make the surface perfectly smooth;
  • Have a long service life;

Disadvantages:

  • High price;
  • Self-installation is not possible;
  • Stretch PVC cannot be installed in unheated rooms.

Suspended ceiling

Installation of a suspended ceiling in a bathroom is carried out by the following method:

basic base - the frame is sheathed finishing material... A suspended ceiling is one of the most popular and inexpensive finishing methods.

Plastic panels

A plastic ceiling in the bathroom is a common solution that is found in every 3 apartments.

Advantages:

  • Practicality;
  • Reliability;
  • Durability;
  • Quality;
  • Many colors;
  • A variety of textures;
  • Attractive price.

Below is a gallery of photos of a ceiling for a bathroom, where you can easily choose the right option.

Photo of the ceiling in the bathroom