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The design of the walk-through kitchen in the apartment. Kitchen design in a private house

No one will argue that the kitchen should be comfortable, ergonomic, functional and beautiful. All this can only be ensured if you approach the planning correctly. Well, if in your apartment this room has the usual closed space. And if this is a walk-through kitchen, what to do then?

Of course, this is a little uncomfortable room. And plan everything usable area not easy. But there are still options.

Therefore, when planning, it is necessary to pursue three main goals:

  1. Organize intersection areas in terms of their convenient use.
  2. Ensure maximum functionality of the entire space.
  3. Make sure that the style of the kitchen matches the style of the adjacent rooms.

The layout of the walk-through kitchen is easier if it is a walk-through room with two doors (photo below). In city apartments, this is often the case if the kitchen is combined with a balcony and some area is organized on it (study, playroom, etc.).

But here in country houses the layout can be more complex (with three or big amount doors). This option needs to be approached more responsibly.

Advice!
There is a standard layout for such a space, which is often used by professional designers.
To do this, you need to install in the middle of the kitchen dinner table, thereby delimiting the zone passages.
Such an island makes it possible, without falling into working area, cross the room when moving to another combined room.

Design principles

It is sometimes difficult to create a walk-through kitchen design, as mentioned above. Much will depend on the size of the room. And if in country houses it might be enough large rooms, then in apartments these are small-sized rooms with standard sizes.

We plan the main zones

The basic principle of planning any kitchen is its ergonomic fullness. In walk-through rooms, first of all, it is necessary to correctly distribute the zones. That is, it is necessary to determine the dimensions of each zone, the dimensions of the passages, and then approach the choice of furniture correctly.

Advice!
Try to cut off the work area where food is prepared from the intersection of the room. These two zones, which should not intersect, can be made adjacent.

Why exactly? Everything is simple here. It is impossible to allow constant movement that is not related to cooking. This not only hinders the cook, it will annoy him.

If it becomes possible to distinguish between both spaces (the area allows), then the best option is to install a dining table or a bar counter between them. It is the furniture that will create the conditions under which the passage room will become ergonomic.

In the event that we have a small walk-through kitchen, then it is necessary to make a common area (working and intersections) with a width of at least 120 centimeters. This is necessary so that a passing family member does not interfere with someone who works in the work area. In principle, this distance is sufficient.

Of course, to achieve this in kitchens with small size difficult. Therefore, take into account one piece of advice - do not purchase furniture with hinged or folding doors, but with sliding doors.

And some more planning details:

  • In the walk-through zone there should be no floor differences, the presence of thresholds or laid communication systems. Pay attention to extensions electrical wires.
  • Need to ensure good lighting intersection zones. Safety first.
  • If of this type kitchen has no large area, then it is better to move the dining area to the living room or organize a separate dining room.
  • In the event that this fails, then try to set the table away from the workspace.

visual zoning

Very often, they even try to connect walk-through kitchens with other rooms (for example, with a living room). Here you have to purely visually divide the entire space into certain sections.

There are several optimal solutions:

  1. With the help of shades of the floor, walls or furniture. This method sometimes allows you to arrange the space very well (reduce it somewhere, increase it somewhere).
  2. With furniture. The table installed between the kitchen and the living room will allow not only to create a border between the two rooms, but also to partially hide workspace kitchens.
  3. Via wall cabinets . They must be hung not on the wall, but on the ceiling using special brackets. Hang them over the island.
  4. Via kitchen furniture . This option is the simplest, but it is not often used, because, in principle, it acts as a partition.

Choosing furniture

Since walk-through rooms have a higher workload, it is recommended to use furniture whose facades are easy to clean. Do not install cabinets or cabinets with glass inserts. Deaf - the best option (and their price is lower). Choose furniture whose doors open with mechanisms without handles.

Dining table or should be chosen in such a design that under them it would be possible to push (in whole or in part) chairs. It is better not to install U-shaped and L-shaped headsets here.

Conclusion on the topic

As you can see, you can cope with a walk-through kitchen if you correctly approach the decision on the location of zones and furniture. Of course, everything can be done by hand. To confirm the topic of the article, we posted a video instruction on the site. Good luck with the repair!














Any hostess appreciates the ergonomic and comfortable kitchen. It is convenient to cook food and treat the family with a delicious lunch and dinner. Even if the room occupies a small area, it has a closed space where it is possible to retire. But what if the kitchen is a walk-through and someone constantly walks through it from one room to another? In this case, even the owners of a small but isolated kitchen can be envied.

But do not despair ahead of time, because a way out can always be found, although this will not be so easy to do. The priority in this case will be the correct layout of the usable area. Then no one will interfere with anyone.

What to look out for

The design of a small kitchen is limited by space. But the walk-through kitchen can have a large area. In any case, it will be necessary to pay attention to three important points when planning the room:

  • firstly, it is necessary to determine the intersection zones;
  • secondly, it is necessary to organize the functionality of the kitchen to the maximum;
  • Thirdly, you should pay attention to the design adjoining rooms and keep the combination of styles.

A walk-through kitchen in a city apartment is usually located between two doors, one of which leads to the room, and the other to the loggia or balcony. Another option could be a working area with a stove and sink moved into a wide corridor.

In private houses, the layout of the kitchen is individual, so there are often three or four doors entering it. Such an arrangement makes the usable area small, so the organization of space, in this case, should be approached with special responsibility.

Experienced designers arrange the walk-through kitchen space with several exits in such a way that there is a table for eating in the center. Then the zones are delimited by themselves - along the lines of the passages, and the working area turns out to be cut off.

The principle of space planning

The main task of the correct zonal arrangement of the walk-through kitchen is to determine the size and location of each site, as well as the width of the paths intended for moving households. The next issue that will need to be addressed will be the choice of furniture. Special attention, at the same time, it should be given to a small kitchen, where every centimeter is very important.

In order to avoid significant inconvenience and unforeseen dangerous situations, the working area and the intersection of the premises must be delimited, or made adjacent.

A bar counter or a dining table can serve as a delimiter. But this option is not suitable for a small room. In cramped conditions, it is allowed to combine the passage and the space intended for the hostess to move along the working area during cooking, provided that the width common area will be at least 120 cm. This distance is quite enough in order not to interfere with any family member or another.

One of the tips for owners of a small kitchen can be a recommendation for choosing kitchen set. Sliding facades will save space, compared to swinging doors. Moreover, the design of the cabinets will not suffer in any way from such a replacement.

In transition zones, the presence of sills or floor drops should not be allowed. No way over floor covering communications, including extension cords, should not be laid. Passage areas must be illuminated at twilight and at night.

Do not forget about safety, especially if children and the elderly live in the house.

On planning dining area should stay separately. This applies to owners of spacious walk-through kitchens to a lesser extent. They can set up a table as an island, as mentioned just above. But the owners small spaces It is worth considering the organization of a place for eating. There are three options for resolving the issue:

  • organize a dining room in an adjacent room, for example, in the living room;
  • increase the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen by combining it with an adjacent room;
  • install a folding table as far as possible from the working area.

Delimitation of functional areas

To determine the boundaries of zoning, owners often divide the space visually or with the help of a certain arrangement of furniture. For visual separation use different shades or types finishing materials and floor covering. This technique improves the design of the kitchen, making it original and unique.

With the help of furniture, it is easier to delimit a room, but, unfortunately, it is not always possible. floor cabinets or open shelves partially cover the workspace. Sometimes zones are partitioned off with decorative fences or racks, as well as hanging cabinets fixed to the ceiling with brackets.

Furniture selection

The walk-through kitchen sets its own rules in matters of acquiring a kitchen set:

  • facades should be easy to clean. In a room where people and pets are constantly moving, cabinets will have to be put in order much more often;
  • from glass inserts will have to refuse. Deaf doors without handles will be more efficient, safe and optimal. Of the furniture cabinets provided by the manufacturers, you can certainly choose the appropriate headset design;
  • dining table should be purchased rectangular, oval or round shape. Its design should provide for the possibility of storing stools or chairs under it. A good option would be a sliding or folding table.

The space frequently used for movement should be made as spacious as possible, not cluttered with furniture and rarely used household items.

A walk-through kitchen is considered a disadvantage of an apartment or house. But it is not so. Especially if we are talking about a private house, where the kitchen is often very large. In any case, the owners are required to make the kitchen and adjacent rooms harmonious, create comfortable intersection zones and establish the functionality of the walk-through kitchen.

Ergonomic principles are the foundation of the fundamentals. First of all, in the walk-through kitchen, the location of the main zones and the width of the aisles are planned, and only then the dimensions of the kitchen set and other furniture are determined.

When planning, the following points are taken into account:

  • Cooking area in the best option must be separated from the lines along which the kitchen intersects (passages).
  • If the footage allows you to leave a wide passage, a kitchen island is installed at the border of the zones in the form of a dining table top or a bar counter (both can be combined in the complex).
  • If the walk-through kitchen is small, the common area should be at least 1m 20 cm wide so that the person passing through does not interfere with the one who prepares the food. Furniture also should not be a barrier to passage.
  • Thresholds, floor differences, communications, extension cords - all this should not be at the site of the proposed passage.
  • Local lighting of the kitchen needs to be done so that when passing through it is not necessary to turn on the general light.
  • Swinging furniture doors in a small walk-through kitchen are an unfortunate option, sliding or furniture blinds are better.
  • If the kitchen is large, the dining area can be placed here. In the case of a small kitchen, it is often taken out to the living room, and this is justified. And in order to dine one person, or two, it will be enough to convert a window sill into a wide large tabletop.

This is not all the nuances of the walk-through kitchen, there is more visual tricks, which help to zone the room.

Visual kitchen zoning techniques

These are popular ways to isolate one functional part of the room from another. For example, a cooking area from the aisle or a dining area. Since the kitchen is walk-through, there should not be a sharp transition separating the rooms.

Ways of visual zoning:

  • A long kitchen island, high and massive, separates the kitchen and living room if these rooms are combined.
  • Hanging cabinets above the islands will create an even greater zoning effect.
  • In a large kitchen, high furniture can act as a partition between zones. Shelves, racks, not bulky cabinets- here is an example of such furniture.
  • Color divisions. Furniture facades, walls or floors can be distinguished by a different color from the main one. Sometimes this technique is used if the kitchen is too long, and this elongation needs to be smoothed out.
  • The use of curtains. Convenient for large kitchen. One zone from another can be separated by a light curtain in the form of threads with beads. For bright cozy kitchen this is a good decision.

But sometimes bright floor mats are enough to make the zoning obvious.

How to choose furniture for a walk-through kitchen

The choice of furniture is subject to the general style in which the kitchen is made.

The main requirements for furniture in the walk-through kitchen:

  • The design, texture and color of the furniture should be close to the same characteristics of the adjacent areas.
  • Furniture should not have such decorative elements, for which a person will cling to when passing.
  • At the same time, furniture for the walk-through kitchen must meet all aesthetic requirements.
  • Designers advise using furniture with blind facades, without glazed shelves or with a minimum number of them.
  • If the bar counter is closer to the center of the room, its width should allow chairs to be placed under the counter.

The design of the walk-through kitchen involves the choice of furniture, the facades of which are easy to clean. The same can be said about the kitchen apron. In the walk-through kitchen, pollution occurs faster due to frequent movement through it.

The working area by the window is a popular design solution

So popular that it is worth dwelling on it in more detail. In the Western manner, today, more and more often, our compatriots are striving to make the working area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe kitchen right at the window. This is a very wise decision if you want to save on lighting as well, and if the view outside the window is more pleasing than depressing.

The kitchen table and the countertop of the cabinets should not block the window by a centimeter. Moreover, the window Workspace merge into one design, that is, there is no window sill as such, and the tabletop adjoins the glass. Of course, tulle is excluded in this case, roller blinds or blinds would be more appropriate.

One caveat - under the window there are usually heating radiators. In private, this problem is solved by installing a thermal convector, or simply limited to warm floors.

Passage kitchen lighting

An important point is that central lighting alone will not work for this room. Light must fall into each of the zones, so several lamps are placed around the entire perimeter. The lightest area should be the work area, separate lighting should be above the dining table.

As mentioned above, it is wise to have a separate light in the aisle for crossing the kitchen during the dark hours of the day.

Stretch ceiling in the walk-through kitchen (video)

In the walk-through kitchen, you can not only zone the territory, but also create a unique, cozy image of the room. Given the methods of zoning, the rules for choosing furniture, the passage room can be in no way inferior to its isolated "colleagues", or even surpass them. And if the kitchen is large, there are plenty of advantages in such a layout.

Design of a walk-through kitchen in a private house (photo)

Passage can be both isolated kitchens and kitchen areas with an open space layout. Such an arrangement is considered the most inconvenient, but with a reasonable approach, you can smooth out the flaws in the interior of the walk-through kitchen. The design of such zones should pursue three goals:

1. Form convenient intersection zones;

2. Provide the necessary functionality;

3. Achieve the unity of the style of the kitchen with the adjacent areas.

More often, movement is carried out along a single passage, but more are possible. complex options especially in private houses. Below is an example of a kitchen with three doors (to the entrance hall, living room and patio). The kitchen island installed in the middle forms several passages, allowing, in any case, to bypass the work area without interfering with cooking.


Walkthrough Kitchen Design Principles

Layout of the main areas

The layout of the kitchen must comply with the principles of ergonomics. In the passage room, you first need to plan the location and area separate zones, the width of the passages, and then determine the optimal dimensions. If possible, you should strive to separate the cooking zone from the line of intersection of the kitchen, and then the width of the working area and the passage can be from 80 cm and above. If it is possible to leave a wide passage, then it is most convenient to install a kitchen island with an integrated dining or bar worktop at the border of the zones.

If such a layout is not possible in a small walk-through kitchen, then a common area should be at least 120 cm wide so that a passing person can go around the person who is preparing the food. Also, in such a case, it is much more important to choose furniture that does not block the passage. For example, instead of a kitchen with hinged doors, it is better to use sliding or furniture blinds.

The hostess will also have to make sure that during the passage it is impossible to accidentally knock over food or dishes from the stove and tables. There should not be any floor drops and thresholds laid along the floor in the aisle. engineering communications and, especially, electrical wires from extension cords or kitchen equipment. Issues of safe movement through the passage zone should not be neglected. Also consider local so that you can cross it without having to turn on the bright general light.

The dining area can be located both inside the walk-through kitchen, and in the dining room or living room. If the snack or dining table is planned to be used in the kitchen, then it is best to plan its location so that diners sit outside the food preparation area. In a wide room it is convenient to use an island, in a long narrow kitchen - a traditional dining table in the storage area, for example, as in the photo below.

Visual zoning of the open kitchen area

When the kitchen is located in a common space with the living room, which is very popular in modern design, you will have to additionally solve the problem of visual separation different zones. The easiest way is when the features of the interior layout allow you to automatically isolate the kitchen area, as in the example below.

With a consistent arrangement of zones, the walk-through kitchen can be visually highlighted with color furniture facades, walls or floors. This technique will also help to smooth out the feeling of a long tunnel, as it will create the illusion of a shorter room.

A high long kitchen island will not only delimit the living room and kitchen, but also hide part of the working area from view.

To strengthen the zoning will allow cabinets suspended from the ceiling above the kitchen island.

You can even more radically separate the kitchen from adjacent areas using high furniture acting as a barrier. The original central location of the kitchen can be used to partition the living room into a guest and family area.

Finally, a walk-through kitchen can become just a part of a large central partition in an apartment, inside which you can place a toilet or bathroom. For example, below is original design apartments, where along the perimeter of a wide partition there is a built-in wardrobe in the hallway area, a walk-through kitchen and a shelving unit in the living room area.


The choice of furniture for the walk-through kitchen

Furniture sets for the kitchen in the passage area must meet the following requirements:

  • match the design, color and texture of the style of the adjacent areas;
  • allow you to comfortably move along the aisle without catching handles or decorative elements;
  • contribute to the aesthetic appearance of the kitchen.

For a walk-through kitchen, it is better to use furniture with modern blank facades, with a minimum of open or glazed shelves or without them at all. Swing doors are best used with a handleless opening mechanism, especially in a small kitchen with narrow aisles.

If there is a bar counter or a dining table in the passage area, then purchase models of such a design that you can completely or at least half push the chairs under the countertop.

L-shaped or U-shaped arrangement of furniture will block the passage through the work area, if necessary. Pay attention to how this method of forming a way of passage works in the photo of the kitchen below.

Since the passage area always remains in sight, it is worth buying furniture with easy-to-clean facades. Also, carefully approach the choice of lining for kitchen apron, which will have to be constantly kept in perfect order.

Kitchen equipment is more convenient to use the built-in type. Models with a rising outlet block, pneumatic spice or waste container lifts, a retractable cutting table, a sliding kitchen island top with a stove and sink hidden under it will not only make work easier, but also ennoble the view of the walk-through kitchen. For the same purpose, you can purchase an extractor hood built into the countertop, which rises only at the time of cooking. modern furniture allows even the kitchen space to be turned into a beautiful front part of the house.

Of course, a walk-through kitchen in a private house is more common than in an apartment, but there are also such layouts in high-rise buildings. In this case, the question remains, what should be the design of the walk-through kitchen? How to arrange existing elements of furniture and interior in the room, how to make this very design of the walk-through kitchen not only beautiful, but also comfortable?


Planning a room, if the kitchen is in the passage room, is not so easy, but possible. It is important, when planning a room, to pay attention to three key aspects, namely:

  • properly organized crossing areas and their use;
  • maximum convenience and functionality of the entire room;
  • design of doorways.


Layout options

Quite often in a city apartment there is a kitchen-living room, a walk-through or a combined room with a comfortable balcony. As a rule, in such rooms there will be no more than 2 doors. However, in a private house, where the layout can be more complex, the kitchen can have 3 and more doors leading to different rooms, for example, in the pantry, hall, another room, etc. In some houses, it is in the kitchen that they make access to the courtyard, which is quite convenient. One of interesting ways, which is often used by professional designers, is the installation of a dining table or a large bar counter in the middle of the room. Thanks to this move, the zones of the room are delimited, while you can go from one room to another, bypassing the working area of ​​​​the kitchen. Undoubtedly, the task is much more difficult in small rooms in apartment buildings. To do this, you need to think over each part of the room separately.


Main zones

So, as already mentioned, the most important task in the walk-through kitchen is proper organization room occupancy. That is, everything should be done in such a way that it is convenient to use the room, both in terms of cooking and when passing into an adjacent room. First you need to decide on the size of each zone. This will allow you to correctly furnish it. After that, allocate enough space for the passage.


Important! The work area where food is prepared should be separated from the aisle. And in no case should they intersect. Otherwise, walking in full dress, for example, through the work area at the peak of cooking, all the smells will remain on it, which is not very pleasant. As already mentioned, the easiest way is to install a dining table. However, it can be divided by a drywall construction, which can be a convenient niche for storing various things or an additional plane.


There is another reason why you should delimit the zone of passage from room to room with the work area. Extra movement will be unpleasant, it can knock down cooking, interfere. As a result, such a layout will only become an additional irritant in the house, and this is unacceptable. It is best that both zones are at least 1.5 meters apart from each other. However, of course, you need to look at the overall layout.


With a small kitchen, of course, it is very difficult to achieve spacious areas. However, due to furniture, you can make the room more ergonomic. How? For example, use furniture with sliding doors or the same system for interior doors. It's no secret that any opened dooradditional element taking place.


Light

The most important point in planning is the installation proper lighting areas. The crossing area should be as illuminated as possible. At the same time, there should be no small objects on it, such as:

  • wire crossing;
  • floor differences;
  • sills;
  • others.


It must be completely free to move. It is best to use simple ceiling lights or, if the passage appears clearly enough, mark it with spotlights built into the floor. It will turn out something like a runway in the room. However, this simple trick will allow you to slightly lengthen the room if the kitchen is small and square. In general, lighting is the crown of any interior. That is what makes it possible great option environment or ruin even the most expensive interior. It follows that lighting should be thought through at the stage of planning the situation in the room.


Color spectrum

Another way to zone a walk-through room is to designate areas using various color solutions. However, it is important not to use more than 3 primary colors and shades of each of them. At in large numbers incongruous colors, the room will turn into a small dark space. Therefore, here are a few simple rules:

  • how less room, the lighter the colors should be;
  • no more than 2 contrasting colors can be used for the floor;
  • most of the walls should be plain, a certain one zone may have a small pattern.

The best combination of shades is dictated by nature. Therefore, it is enough to choose colors, the combination of which is in nature. Then it will be difficult to make a mistake.


island cuisine

Another option for delimiting a room is to use an island headset. Moreover, with the right choice, it can be something like a tiny working room in a room, closed from prying eyes. In the end it will good baffle and an ergonomic cooking area. Moreover, the island kitchen can be of various formats and sizes. Thanks to this, it is easy to choose it for one or another type of room.

So let's sum it up. What are the main points in delimiting the walk-through kitchen? This is the use of color finishes, lighting, furniture. It is important to draw parallel zones: the work area and the passage should not intersect in any case. The small walk-through kitchen in the photo is presented with a distinction in the use of furniture. Thus, the interior of the walk-through kitchen is functional, dynamic and original.