Our grandmothers, grown with a strawberry garden, or strawberries, as we used to call it, not particularly worried about mulching. But today, this agroprium has become fundamental in achieving high Quality Berries and reduced crop losses. Someone can say that it is troublesome. But practice shows that labor costs in this case pay off by a hundredfold. In this article, we suggest you would like to meet the nine best Materials For mulching garden strawberries.
Succulents are very diverse. Despite the fact that more fashionable always considered "kids", to the assortment of succulents, with which you can decorate modern interior, It is worth looking attentively. After all, the sizes, sizes, patterns, the degree of thoroughness, the effect on the interior is only a few of the parameters for which you can choose. In this article, we will tell about the five most fashionable succulents, which in an amazing way transform modern interiors.
Mint used the Egyptians for another 1.5 thousand years before our era. It is characterized by a strong aroma due to the large content of various essential oils with high volatility. Today, mint is used in medicine, perfumery, cosmetology, winemaking, cooking, in decorative gardening, in the confectionery industry. In this article, consider the most interesting varieties Mint, as well as tell about the peculiarities of growing this plant in the open soil.
People began to grow crocuses for 500 years before the onset of our era. Although the presence of these colors in the garden is fleeting, we are always looking forward to the return of spring of spring next year. Crocuses are one of the earliest primroses, whose flowering begins, as soon as snow comes. However, flowering time may differ depending on species and varieties. This article is devoted to the earliest varieties of crocuses that bloom at the end of March-early April.
Soup from the early young cabbage on the beef broth - satisfying, fragrant and simple cooking. In this recipe you will learn how to cook delicious beef broth and make light soup on this broth. Early cabbage It is boiled quickly, so it is put in a pan simultaneously with the rest of vegetables, unlike the autumn cabbage, which is preparing somewhat longer. Ready soup can be stored in the refrigerator a few days. Turning sch are tastier just cooked.
Looking at the variety of tomato varieties, it is difficult not to be confused - the choice is very wide today. Even experienced Gorodnikov He is sometimes confused! However, to understand the basics of the selection of varieties "for themselves" is not difficult. The main thing is in particular culture and start experimenting. One of the easiest to grow groups of tomatoes is grades and hybrids with limited growth. They always appreciated by the gardeners who do not have a lot of strength and time to care for the beds.
Once very popular under the name of indoor nettle, and then forgotten, the coles today are one of the brightest garden and indoor plants. They are not in vain are considered the stars of the first magnitude for those who are looking for above all non-standard colors. Simple in cultivation, but not so comprehensive to approach everything, the cakes require constant control. But if you care about them, bushes from velvety unique leaves easily eclipse any competitor.
Baked salmon ridge in olive herbs - "Supplier of delicious pieces of fish pulp for light salat With fresh leafs of the abraise. Champignons slightly roasted in olive oiland then watered with apple vinegar. Such mushrooms are tastier than ordinary marinas, and they are better suited for baked fish. The shortcut and fresh dill get along perfectly in one salad, emphasizing each other's fragrance. Garlic acuteness of the abrade is impregnated and the flesh of salmon, and pieces of mushrooms.
Conifer tree Or a shrub on the plot is always great, and a lot of conifers - even better. Emerald needles of various shades decorates the garden at any time of the year, and phytoncides and essential oilsSeparated by plants not only flavors, but also make air cleaner. As a rule, most of the zoned adults coniferous plants, are considered very unpretentious trees and shrubs. But young seedlings are much more capricious and require competent care and attention.
Sakura, most often, is associated with Japan and its culture. Picnics under the canopy flowering trees have long been already the inalienable attribute of the Spring meeting in the country ascending sun. Financial I. academic year Here starts from April 1, when the magnificent sakura is blooming. Therefore, many significant moments in the life of the Japanese pass under the sign of their flowering. But Sakura is growing perfectly and in the cooler regions - certain types can be successfully grown even in Siberia.
It is very interesting for me to analyze how tastes and addictions of people have changed to one or another food products over the centuries. The fact that was once considered delicious and was the subject of trade, over time he lost its value and, on the contrary, new fruit cultures conquered their markets. Quince has already been cultivated for more than 4 thousand years! And even in the 1st century d. N. e. About 6 varieties of quince were known and then the ways of its reproduction and cultivation were described.
Please make your household and make thematic curd cookies in the form of Easter eggs! Your kids will gladly take part in the process - ascend to flour, connect all the necessary ingredients, knead the dough and cut the intricate figures. Then with admiration will be observed as the dough pieces turn into real easter eggsAnd then with the same enthusiasm will eat them with milk or tea. How to make such original cookies for Easter, read in our step by step recipe!
Among the tuber cultures of decorative-deciduous favorites are not so much. And Caladium is a true star among the volatile inhabitants of the interiors. It may not be decided to start the caladium. This plant is demanding, and first of all - to care. But still rumors about the extraordinary capriciousness of Caladiums never justify. Attention and care allow you to avoid any difficulties in the cultivation of caladiums. And forgive small mistakes, the plant can almost always.
Retooth, incredibly appetizing and just elementary in the cooking dish we prepared for you today. This sublime is one hundred percent one hundred percent, as it is suitable for each side dish: vegetables, pasta, and anything. Pouring with chicken and mushrooms will save you at moments when there is no time or I do not want to think about what to cook. Take you a favorite side dish (you can do it in advance so that everything is hot), add a gravy and dinner ready! Recine chopstick.
Among the set different varieties We will tell these popular vegetables about three, which are characterized by excellent taste and relatively unpretentious cultivation conditions. Characteristics of varieties of eggplant "Almaz", "Black Handsome" and "Valentine". All eggplants have the pulp of medium density. The "diamond" she is greenish, and the other two is yellowish-white. They are combined by a good germination and excellent yield, but in different time. The color of the skin and the form of all different
To speed up the growth and formation of roots of shoots, it is not necessary to use chemistry! This information is useful to all gardeners: with natural Tools You can achieve remarkable results on your site.
Root growth stimulator It will help the formation of roots on the cuttings really difficult to rooted plants. Powerful roots will allow young seedlings to receive more nutrients from the soil, they will grow faster, blossom and bring a good harvest.
Root growth stimulants
- Honey
Solvent 1 tsp. Honey in 1.5 liters of water. Perch cuttings in honey water at 12 o'clock (approximately one third of the plants should be in water). - Potatoes
Remove the eyes from large potatoes, make an incision in it and put a stalk into it. Do not forget to water the potatoes! The cuttings will very quickly give roots, because potatoes are the perfect nutrient medium. - Aloe juice
Take a cutting into the water and add 7-10 drops of aloe juice into it. Aloe juice will not only help grow roots, it will provide a future plant with good immunity. - Yves water
Several plates willows (you can also use a rugger and poplar) put into water and wait for the appearance of the roots. Remove the branches and place the cuttings into the same water. This tool works smartly! - Solution of yeast
Prepare a yeast solution: 100 mg of yeast per 1 liter. Strong cuttings in it during the day, then place them in conventional water.
After stimulating the growth of the roots of the plant, you can safely plant in the ground! It is not one generation folk remedies. Young shoots of plants Will please you with your strength and great look!
To work in the garden, not only skill, but also inspiration! Plants planted in Earth with love will give the best fruit ... "So simple!" gives several inspirational ideas to all garden lovers.
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Olga Frolova 03.03.2015 | 25554.
Many plants stimulate the formation of the roots is quite difficult, and sometimes impossible without the use of stimulants of root formation.
These substances stimulate the formation of the roots of the cuttings, contribute to the development of a stronger root system and in the transfers of plants improve the survival rate. It is also recommended to use them for resuscitation of plants that have lost part of the root system.
Protection stimulants are biologically active substances (phytohormones), which are synthesized by each plant. For example, indolyl-3-acetic acid and naphthyl aucus acid. These substances are part of drugs known under the names of heteroacexin, the conference, Charcore. In addition to natural phytohormones, they use their synthetic analogues in some preparations, for example, indolyl-3-oil acid. Based on this substance, such preparations have been developed for rooting, like Korniner and Clonex.
The composition of some drugs, except phytohormones, includes vitamins and other excipients that increase the effectiveness of the main active substance. Most often, thiamine and ascorbic acid are used as additional components.
For rooting, also drugs are also used extracts from different species vegetable raw materials. For example, zircon, epin, radio affairs, ribov. These drugs are natural bioregulators, have a comprehensive stimulating effect and increase the immunity of plants.
Forms of the release of drugs and methods of planting plants
Preparations for rooting are produced in several forms:
- white, gray or yellowish powder;
- water-soluble tablets;
- liquid in ampoules, bottles or droppers;
- gel.
When using the drug, it is necessary to be guided by the instruction to avoid an overdose, because all phytohormones have an expected effect only in small doses, and the excess of the concentration of the drug can coal the growth and development of plants.
One of the most common methods of cutting processing is soaking in an aqueous solution of the drug for 6 hours. For the preparation of aqueous solution, the following drugs are most often used:
- Heteroacexin and confinement at a concentration of 0.1 g (or 1 tablet) by 2.5 liters of water;
- Korniner - 1 g per 1 l;
- Radio affairs and ribans - 1-2 drops per 1 l;
- Zircon - 4 drops per 1 l;
- Charcor - 1 ml by 5 liters.
If the plant is recommended to be multiplying only with a dry way, without prior soaking, it is necessary using a tassel to break the bottom of the cutting of the drug to the drug or the use of CLONEX gel. In addition, you can independently prepare the rude powder based on aqueous solutions of other drugs. To do this, it is necessary to mix the solution for rooting with activated carbon or talc, and then dry the mixture. The cuttings dip in the prepared powder immediately before landing into the ground.
Natural stimulants of rooting and ways to use
In addition to traditional drugs exist great amount Available biogenic stimulants, proven its effectiveness. When rouding grape cuttings can be used Floral medicalwhich has a strong stimulating effect due to a complex of vitamins, minerals and enzymes. Honey is divorced in warm water (1 tbsp. L. 10 l) and use this solution to soak cuttings. The letters are completely immersed in a solution for 24-48 hours.
One of the strongest stimulants of the root formation is yves water. To prepare, the branch will be put in water to stimulate the formation of roots. After the prucks of Willow were laid roots, they are pulled out, and the liquid is used to root the cuttings. IVA water contains a large number of Fitogormons and acts no less efficient than any industrial stimulator. To obtain a solution, you can also use topball branches.
A good natural stimulant is also aloe juice. For the preparation of the solution, it is necessary for 200 ml of water to take 1 tbsp. l. juice and insist for 7 days. To soak the cuttings, the resulting liquid dilute 5 liters of water.
The use of rooting stimulants helps not only get new plants, but also adapt or reanimate adult cultures. However, when choosing a drug for rooting, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the propaganda species and provide optimal care.
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Probably, every gardener wants his plants to quickly grow, were healthy, and besides, they gave high-quality and delicious fruits. It seems impossible, but in fact there is a way. In order to achieve quick and healthy growth, you can use stimulants of growthwhich in our time there is a lot. And this article will help to understand all the variety of stimulants and growth regulators.
General
Stimulants of growth - This is a group of organic substances that affect the growth and development of plants. They increase the stability of plants to stress, different diseases, as well as exposure adverse factors. Growth stimulants favorably affect the plant, accelerate the onset of flowering, rejuvenate old cultures, improve the quality of the fruit.
Regulators and growth stimulants with competent use help the plant better develop and deal with adverse external environment factors.
Many growth regulators Refines phytohormones - substances that are produced by plants and regulate their growth and development.
Growth regulators include the following substances;
- - Auxins
- - Gibbersellin
- - Cytokinins
- - Brens (Brass Steroids)
- - Humata
- - preparations based on effective microorganisms (EM-Preparations).
We'll figure it out, which is each of these substances.
Auxins
Auxins - These are phytogorms of general growth. Even their name from Greek translates as "Rasta". These hormones are primarily responsible for the stretching of the cells, due to which the plant growth occurs. Auxins are not specific, they affect the growth of all parts and organs. These phytogormons are also responsible for phototropism (i.e., the movement of plants behind the sunlight).
Gibbersellin
Gibbellina is another group of phytohormones, they can still be called "hormones of youth". Unlike Auxins, gibbersellin They accumulate mainly in fast-growing plants: in young leaves, ripening fruits and seeds, new seedlings. These phytogorms stimulate the growth of shoots and leaves, remove seeds from hibernation, and also accelerate the growth of seedlings.
Cytokinins
Cytokinins - Representatives of phytogormon, regulating cell growth. They affect the growth of escape and the root, accelerate the division of cells, the ripening of chloroplasts and the formation of the kidneys. Cytokinins act together with other phytohormones - AuxinsBut in relation to different processes are unenky and their action. For example, in the processes of growth and division of cells, these phytohormones work together, enhanced by each other. And in the case of the development of shoots, they are antagonists, that is, counteract each other. Cytokinins cause the development of lateral shoots when auxins, on the contrary, stimulate the development of only one main escape.
Brasnins (bragsinosteroids)
Action of bragsinosteroids Looks like auxins. They also enhance the stretching of the cells, due to which growth occurs. Therefore, these two groups of phytogormones are sometimes used together, since in a pair they give a greater effect.
But on the growth of the roots of the plant of bragsosteroids and the auxins are equal to the opposite: While the auxins stimulate the growth of the root system, the bragsosteroids opposite this growth is suppressed.
And in large doses of Brasyna, they act at all as growth inhibitors (therefore, they need to be used with caution).
Also, this phytohormon protects plants from adverse environmental factors, for example, frost, droughts, viruses and bacteria, the actions of pesticides and others. They increase the vitality of pollen, and some plants can slow the aging of foliage.
Preparations based on effective microorganisms (EM-Preparations)
IN lately, with technology development, in gardening increasingly began to be used preparations based on effective microorganisms (they are also called Em drugs).
They are produced on an industrial scale, contain useful microorganisms in their composition. These are mainly photosynthetic and lactic acid bacteria, as well as yeast and enzyme fungi.
Such Em drugs Promote humusion formation processes, improve soil properties.
Bacteria translate salts from the soil into an easily dismissed form for plants, they depress the growth of pathogenic microflora and neutralize the salts of heavy metals. These funds generally favorably affect the growth and development of plants, increase their yield and make it possible to achieve high quality fruits.
A small scheme that will help figure out and remember what each of the groups need
Ways to apply growth regulators
Using various growth stimulants, you can get completely different results.. All this is due to the fact that phytogorms affect the plant in different ways in different stages of its development.
remember, that growth stimulants are not fertilizer. They only accelerate the growth of plants, but do not contain any trace elements required for the supply of plants(with rare exceptions).
When using growth stimulants, it is clearly observed all instructions in the instruction, as if the effect of growth stimulants will be exactly the opposite, the growth will slow down, and the general condition of the plant will suffer.
Growth stimulators belong to non-hazardous substancesBut when processing plants still need to follow safety. Be sure to protect your hands with gloves, and you also need to wear a protective bathrobe and a gauze bandage. After completion of the work, you need to wash your hands and face well.
Review of stimulants and plant growth regulators
Root growth stimulants (Auxins)
Heteroacexin
Heteroacexin - One of the most famous growth stimulants. He has long received recognition among gardeners and gardeners.
Based on lying indolyle-3-acetic acid. Heteroaxin release form - Pills and powder capsules. To enhance the effect of the drug, it is recommended to use vitamins C and B1.
Heteroacexin accelerates the growth of the roots, strengthens themYes, and generally has a positive effect on the state of the plant. After processing it, the cuttings appear faster than the roots appear, speeds up the processes of regeneration and instinction of tissues after vaccination, accelerates the germination of seeds and bulbs. As well as heteroacexin strengthens the wound and leaves, Increases flowering time.
This drug is used to treat seeds and bulbs of plants, as well as for watering cuttings and seedlings. Well suited to restore the roots of seedlings after a transplant.
But that the effect of the stimulator is, it is important to use it correctly. Drag the drug strictly according to the instructions, need proportions Depend on the type of plant and the purpose of using the drug.
Heteroacexin is quite difficult to divorce in water. Therefore, if you use tablets, it is necessary to start very finely split them to the state of the powder, and even then thoroughly breed in water.
Personally, we crush the tablet with pliers in plastic bottle, Pour a small amount of warm infused water and a long battle, and then you bring to the desired volume. You can also dilute the resulting powder in 50% alcohol, and only then the resulting solution is to breed in water in the desired proportion.
If before planting a bulb or seeds, soak in the heteroaceuxin solution (18-10 hours for bulbs and 6 hours for seeds), they will grow faster.
Seedlings and cuttings before disembarking can also be soaked in the solution of the drug.
In this way , heteroacexin is one of the most used and most powerful growth stimulants.. But in order not to harm the plant, it is not necessary to apply this drug too often, it is important to observe the measure.
Korninn and Ukorenit
Another equally well-known drug is considered Kornin. His usually apply to stimulate root system from seedlings fruit decorative plants, as well as berries.
Active Component KORNEROVA - Indolylmacean Acid (ICC). ICC in the soil turns into auxin, which stimulates the growth of the roots. The tool is enhanced by phosphorus, manganese and potassium.
Treated seeds and bulbs ride faster Korniner protects them from negative weather conditions. The cuttings and seedlings after processing are leaving much better. And in adult plants, he strengthens the root system.
Release form Kornin - Powder. It is either dissolved in water and the solution is used, or used in pure form. Processing plants need strictly instructions On the package, since the plant may suffer from improper proportions. When overdose, the roots are hung, and it leads to the death of the plant. So remember that before opening Korniner instructions for use Must be understood.
For indoor plants Powder Kornin In a dry form, it is used during a transplant, they sprinkled the roots of the plant. You can also add powder to the ground when landing in accordance with the instructions.
Korniner in the form of a solution Apply for quick germination sheet or cutter. It is necessary to dilute the drug according to the instructions, and then put a stalk or leaflet with a plant for rooting. After the roots germinate, or the cuttings are planting in a pot and watered with water with rhoin.
« Ukorenit"- Another drug to stimulate root formation. In terms of its functions, it is similar to Korninen, it accelerates the formation of the roots, strengthens them and protects against the posting.
Ribav Extra
The basis of this drug is the products of the vital activity of mushrooms living on ginseng roots. Ribav Extra - Universal Growth Stimulator, it can be used for various plants: fruit, vegetable, ornamental. After processing on the roots, useful mushrooms (mycarisses) are developing, and the production of phytohormones is stimulated. This stimulator accelerates growth, promotes the development and strengthening of the root system, and also activates protective systems Plants.
The effect is visible even with small doses of the drug.
Ribav Extra Found an application and in home flower growing: it saves plants in stressful reactions, after illness or exposure to adverse factors.
You can use this drug in different ways. Seed processing to landing, processing roots of seedlings and seedlingsAnd you can also spray adult plants.
Stimulants of germination of seeds, flowering and fruiting plants (gibbersellin)
Gibberellin
Gibberelina Used for rapid germination of seeds, stimulating the growth of young shoots and increasing the vegetative mass. Also, the gibbeline are used if you need to extend the life of the culture of cultures, increase the size of floral buds and fruits. One of the advantages of this drug is that he has a strong action without any side Effects . That is why it is used systematically (in contrast, for example, from heteroacexin).
Gibbellin can be found in liquid form, as well as in the form of tablets and crystalline powder.
- This is a drug containing growth substances that contribute to the rapid binding of fruits. The basis of "wound" is gibbersellinic acids and sodium salts.
When processing the plant, the "urging" improves its nutrition, stocking and fruits are formed much faster, and the yield level rises to 30%. Another effect of the drug is protective, it makes plants resistant to various fungal infections.
Processing "Binding"performed by spraying plants. The drug is bred in water, and then handle the necessary plants.
It is important to comply with the dosage, since too large stimulant concentrations cause the opposite effect - the suppression of the growth and formation of zinc.
Bud
This stimulator regulates the processes of fruit formation, increases the number of prizes and protects them from the appeal. Under the influence of the drug, fruits ripen faster, yield increases, the taste and quality of fruits improves.
The use of "Buton" will protect culture from unfavorable external factors will help plants to recover after frosts.
As part of "Buton" - gibberllinic acids and sodium salts. As auxiliary substances - humats, vitamins and trace elements.
Houseplants "Bud" will help survive stress, increase the green mass, additionally fit them.
The form of the drug - powder.
Renal growth stimulants and cell division (cytokinines)
Cytokinic paste
Cytokinic paste (ointment) Mostly use in home flower growing, because it costs quite expensive.
At the heart of this paste - benzilanin. On sale this drug can be found in the form of a powder, or in the form of a ready-made paste, which is mainly preferred to buy.
Cytokinic paste Flower in demand is in demand, and all due to its properties. The drug helps the formation of flower or vegetative shoots. This pasta extends the youth of the plants, allowing them to bloom and fruit much longer. Also increases the probability of rooting cuttings in difficult plants.
But it is important to remember that cytokinine paste can not be treated with young, as well as recently persecuted plants. This stimulator is usually applied. in early springWhen plants come out of peace of rest.
Cytodef
This growth stimulator is a synthetic preparation, substances in its composition - analogues of cytokinines. "Cytodf" is usually used for fruit trees, various decorative plants and room colors. It increases yield, flowering time, makes flowers larger, and the fruit is brighter and tastier.
In the room flower growing "cytodef" is used to increase the thickness of the shoots, for example, by the milk, puancetics, citrus and others.
This agent is divorced in water, and then spraying plants. All dosages are indicated in the instructions.
Stress adaptogens, and funds stimulating growth (bragrenosteroids)
Epin
To help the plant survive stressful conditions, usually used "Epin". Included in its composition brasnosteroids activate their own protective mechanisms in plants, helping them to recover after negative influences. His difference from other phytohormones - it does not spend the internal resources of the plant, but only stimulates the plant itself to defend and restore. Also "Epin" produces immunity to diseases, pests and difficult weather conditions (heat, frost and others). This tool improves yield, and can also be able to reduce the content of nitrates in the fruits.
The disadvantage that "epin" possesses is the active substance is destroyed by light, so the plant processing is needed in the dark.
Obereg
Another means from the group of stress adaptogen - "Obereg", natural preparation made on the basis of polyunsaturated fatty acids (in particular - arachidonic acid). This drug is recommended to be used to activate in plants own protective mechanisms. Under its exposure to culture becomes more resistant to diseases, viruses, stressful impacts.. Other effects include stimulation of growth, accelerated germination of seeds and an increase in the amount of fruits. The recommended processing period is a period of bootonization or flowering plants. The effect of "Oberega" lasts about a month.
Sold "Obereg" in small ampoules, the contents are dissolved before use in water.
Immunotocyte
It is a multi-purpose stimulator in tablets, consists of ethyl esters of fatty acids and urea. It is mainly used for processing garden plantsWell, in room gardening Immunocyte is needed for the prevention of various diseases.
Immunocyte is treated and seeds before planting, and adult plants.
Narcissus
The drug "Narcissus" refers to bioelisitors - Substances that increase the stability of vegetation to diseases.
The basis of this fund is chitosan, amber and glutamic acids are reinforced.
Apply "Narcissus" to develop immunity plants treated with this drug plants are protected from rotten, diseases and pests.
On the shelves, the drug "Narcissa" can be found in three types: "Narcissa C", "Narcissus N" and "Narcissus B".
This drug can be treated with seeds before planting, you can also water or spray plants with a solution.
HB-101.
This natural stimulator was invented in Japan. It contributes to the restoration of the immunity of the plant. The drug is used to process seeds, as well as adult plants. HB-101 restores the soil and possesses kissing propertiesHe treats plants suffering from any diseases. Saplings treated with this stimulant show high level Surrounding.
Energy
At the heart of this stimulator - brown coal, reinforced with silicon and humic acid salts and macroelements. He is natural and has no contraindications . "Energy" affects plants as follows: accelerates germination of seeds, increases yield, reduces the content of nitrates in the fruits And in general, improves harvest.
Two forms of release - in the form of capsules and liquid.
succinic acid
Amber Acid - Natural, Completely Safe In Application Growth StimulatorThat is why she deserved recognition among flowerflowers. Its main actions: regulating effect on growth; improving the soil properties; increase resistance to negative environmental impacts; Protection against bacteria and fungi; Destruction of toxins, but it is not all its properties. Also, this acid helps the plant faster absorbing mineral substances from fertilizers.
One of the main advantages of succinic acid is its availability. It is sold in tablets, they are crushed and prepare a solution for planting plants.
Humata
Humaths are natural plant growth stimulants. The other name is humic acids, they are made of peat or brown coal. When used in the soil, the inhabitants of its microorganisms begin to work, and this improves the soil structure.
Are used different types Humatov.
Gumat sodium
If you get into the soil, they activate the bacteria, accelerate the metabolism of the plant.
Plants spray with this drug according to the instructions.
Humat potassium
After processing this drug, the seeds germinate much faster, the development of plants is accelerated, their immunity increases. This stimulator is diluted in water and spray plants according to the instructions.
Humat + 7.
It contains in its composition humates, as well as seven microelements: nitrogen, potassium, copper, manganese, zinc, bromine and iron. All these substances regulate growth and favorably affect general Development plants.
Available in powder form.
Em drugs
Baikal Em-1
This drug contains culture useful bacteria , based on lactic acid bacteria, overwhelming rotting processes.
Functions "Baikal Em-1" - Improving the structure of the soil, increase in yield, protection of plants from cold.
This drug is divorced in water, and plants watered the resulting solution.
Triphoderma Verde
Triphoderma Verde is a growth biostimulator, based on microscopic mushrooms. Disputes of these mushrooms when entering the soil, germinate, and mushrooms natural antibioticswhich kill pathogenic bacteria. Also, these mushrooms are "Sanitary" - falling on the sick plot, they feed them, thereby healing the plant.
Other actions "Triphoderma Verde" - Increased yields, improving the germination of seeds, improving the quality of fruits.
Watering methods - watering, spraying plants, soaking seeds in a solution of the drug.
Plant growth regulators
Athlete
"Athlete" - One of the most common growth regulators. This drug is aimed at the growth of the roots, but the growth of the above-ground part is the opposite slows down. Shooting and thickening of escape occurs, the width of the leaves increases. The bulk of nutrients this drug sends to the root, it contributes to its rapid growth.
This drug is mainly used to process seedlings for its early rooting.
Produced in liquid form, in small ampoules, the contents of which you need to dissolve water in accordance with the instructions. The plant with the resulting solution is either poured or sprayed.
Zircon
Zircon is a mixture of hydroxicoric acids. It regulates the growth of plants, the formation of the roots, accelerates flowering, protects the plant from diseases. Treatment of seeds "Zircon" accelerates their germination. In adult plants, it stimulates flowering and fruit, increases yields by 35-60%, improves the quality of the fruit. This stimulator protects plants from damage to fungal infections, as well as other diseases.
Produced from vegetable raw materials.
Ecosile
Active stimulator active substance "Ecosile" - triterpene acids. This regulator speeds up germination of seeds, prevents infection with fungal infections, generally strengthens the immunity of the plant. It also increases resistance to the effects of adverse environmental factors: cold and drought.
Processing methods: Watering, root processing or spraying.
Thus, growth stimulants are drugs that proper use Assist to develop your plant quickly and efficiently, as well as protect it from negative impacts of the environment.
But including you need to remember that the main factors successful cultivation plants are the right light temperature mode, soil and air humidity and feeding mode, and stimulants and growth regulators are only helpers when everything else works correctly.
Beautiful and healthy plants
Almost all gardeners and gardeners can now stimulate the growth of plants. To do this, there are special preparations that accelerate germination, rooting, fruit formation. When using a means for stimulation, not only growth is accelerated, yield increases, the level of resistance to diseases, poor weather conditions.
What are the stimulants for plant growth
Preparations for adjusting plant growth are widespread now. They exist different types. Some means affect the successful root formation, increase the level of germination of seeds (cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers). Others more act on the thickening of the stem, are able to adjust the flowering, the formation of the wound. These funds play a big role in protecting small seedlings. Stimulated plant growth stimulants made from natural hints of mushrooms, algae, bacteria, coal and peat. And there are fit, too, are also very effective.
Amber Acid for Plants
It is contained in the brown of corner, animal organisms and some plants, in amber. You can purchase this drug in the form of tablets or well-dissolving white powder in water. The substance is non-toxic, non-hazardous even overdose. Applied succinic acid In order to treat weak plants, to stimulate root growth, when forming new shoots, increasing the number of flowers. Means are considered universal meansbut no fertilizer. Prepare a solution of a solution of dissolution 2 g of drug in 1-2 liters warm water. Use no later than 3 days.
Humin fertilizer
Made of natural raw materials: sapropel, peat, brown coal. Humic fertilizers act on the overall state of the soil. Due to the introduction of such substances, its structure is improved, moisture intensity, the water permeability increases, the density decreases. Plant planted in such a soil gets all nutrients In an affordable (digested) form. It is better to treat the plants themselves (soak seeds or roots of seedlings), the effectiveness of the means increases with the contact of humic acids with the plant itself. Adhere to the instructions when working with a solution is very important.
Boric acid
Falker of plants at home leads to accelerating their development. Boric acid It is often used for this purpose in horticulture, gardening. Its use also contributes to an increase in the number of wounds, the improvement of the taste qualities of the obtained fruits. The drug does not cause burn in a person when entering the skin, but can be copied in the body, poorly excreted by the kidneys. Excess boron for plants is dangerous, symptoms are manifested: burns on the lower sheets, yellowing, twisting of the upper.
Plant growth stimulator for flowering
Often, biological growth stimulants for plants as flowering accelerators containing gibberellin are used by gardeners and gardens. Even if the conditions do not allow this time to release zerovy, some drugs are able to assist. Suitable such means for processing room Orchids, tomatoes, grapes, potato plantings, that is, different cultures. You will learn about the most popular stimulants below.
Bud
It is a drug of natural origin, a stimulator of flowering, fruits. Active substance are gibbersellinic acid sodium salts. The "Bud" means increases the number of wounds, prevents them from disappearing, the appearance of empty flowers, improves the amount of harvest, its taste qualities, guarantees the content of vitamins. This growth stimulator for plants carries a moderate danger, following instructions.
Ovary
Gibbersib (it is also called this drug) is designed to increase the number of launches on plants, accelerating the ripening of flowers. It is also used to protect against bad weather conditions, even with them, the stimulator increases the yield. A working solution (1 g per 1 liter of water) is used for spraying on the day of its preparation. At the same phase (bootonization, flowering), the drug "Immunocytofit" is often used. It is used to create immunity in plants against muced dew, sulfur rot, phytoofluorosis, bacteriosis.
Protection stimulator
Gibbellian phytogorms help to grow seeds. The auxins are considered substances that are responsible for tensile cells in plant tissues. The means containing auxins is a corneter formator, a stalk growth accelerator. For growing seedlings, it is very useful to have a drug at hand that stimulates her growth from the very first day. There is a lot of preparations that are used for this purpose, you will learn about them Next.
Kornin
Stimulant growth for plants, speeds up the root formation. On sale available in bags of 5 g. Can be used in a dry form: the skeleton is powder in powder before landing. The solution (a bag of 5 liters of water) watered a small seedlings after planting in the ground. Some experts argue that for better root formation it is necessary to process compost (you can take "Baikal", "Sodium humat"), which feels soil. This will provide increased yield, protects plants during freezing, improve the soil microflora.
Zircon
This drug is not only the root growth stimulator. It acts like a development amplifier, a rooter for a small seedling, a corneaver for seeds. The action of Zircon helps young plantings to survive even in adverse weather, light conditions. The use of the stimulator reduces the risk of diseases (bacteriosis, phytoofluorosis, fusariosis, etc.), while it is almost harmless to people, animals, insects. The drug "Athlete" has proven itself, too, as a great assistant in stimulating the growth of seedlings.
Heteroacexin
It is useful in root formation, but on this the operation of the nutritional drug does not end. Treatment with a solution helps to take care of seedlings, increases the germination of bulbs and seeds, prevents the departation of the leaves, wound up. "Heteroacexin" increases yields, the yield of seeds from fruits, increases their quality. For transplantable seedlings, a solution is prepared (2 tablets on 10 liters of water), in which the roots are soaked for 20 hours. After disembarking water liquid residues. "Creacin" has a similar effect, seeds in its solution are soaked for 5 hours before sowing.
Epin
It is used to rejuvenate the tired, weakened plantings, stimulating the formation of roots, increasing the level of protection against pests and diseases. For spraying 5 ml of the drug divorces in 5 liters of water. In the evening, a procedure for careful wetting of each leaf is carried out. The solution is not stored for more than 3 days. "Star", "Humat Potassium", "Sleeps", "Ecosile" have a similar effect and are very helpful when reproduction of plants, accelerate their growth, rooting, increasing yields.
How to use plant growth biostimulants
Each drug should be applied only according to the instructions. Any deviation can lead to sad consequences: the opposite result or uncontrolled growth of plants. There is a ritual, which is carried out by many gardeners and gardens for growing different crops. You can learn more about it below (the sequence is defined). Provide growth stimulation will help:
- Solutions of "heteroacexin" or "corneeling". Soak seeds in them for 6 hours, after land in the ground. This will increase the percentage of germination.
- Preparations for strengthening and growing roots ("Etamon", "Epin"). After the appearance of Rosts, it is necessary to take care of the formation of a good root system. It is advisable to make spraying according to the instructions.
- Means for rooting (for example, "corneser"). Before planting seedlings in open sad It is necessary to soak it in the stimulator solution. After that, it is recommended that 2 times a month to handle plantations "the story" to strengthen them, adapt, flowing acceleration.
Is it possible to prepare plant growth regulator yourself
It is not necessary to buy funds to speed up the growth of seedlings or their indoor pets. All you need for this can be found at home. For example, aloe juice is very useful for creating roots at the cutting. The tops of any grass from the yard, oververted or clouded - also an excellent stimulator. A solution of germinated and overgrown barley (insist on water) is advisable to water seedlings or flowers. Growth stimulants for plants can be prepared from the brave of dry mushrooms, honey, egg protein, branches willow, low husk.
Video: Stimulants and fertilizers for plants