The portal about the repair of the bathroom. Useful advice

How to make a beautiful shelves in the bath. Rules manufacturing regiments in the bath

The traditional shelves for the bath is no less important than its design and the device of the pool or font, as it is impossible to imagine a full-fledged rest without it. Furniture in the steam room should correspond to its microclimate and be safe and comfortable in operation.

After all, the bath is not just a place for swimming, its main goal is relaxation. The design of the shelves does not constitute anything complicated (normal flooring from the tree), but its arrangement and choice have a lot of diverse nuances that must be strictly observed.

The shape of the shelves in the bath can be different: a bench, a bed or chaise lounge, allowing a bathe half-sidew or half a litage. Depending on the shape, the width of the shelves also differ. The basic requirements they must comply with: high strength, pleasant aroma and smooth surface.

Choose wood varieties for regiments

The material for the manufacture of the 6 is a tree, so the choice of wood is of great importance. Tree varieties must comply with the following requirements: Low thermal conductivity, moisture resistance and high temperatures, low resin content, high density of fibers. All these conditions perfectly combines such a tree like Lipa, possessing useful properties. During heating, it highlights a very pleasant fragrance, which gives the healing forces. It has a tree and other advantages, as it is not better suitable for the bath:

  • Lipa is easy to handle.
  • It does not crack over time, quickly dries and heats up long.
  • The tree gives the charge of positive energy, improves well-being and gives forces: moral and physical.
  • It has quite acceptable cost.

The lack of linden is only one - over time the board darkens, losing its original color.

There is no one lack of alder, which has a homogeneous and soft structure, a noble red-pink shade, high resistance to moisture.

Chaotic properties are characteristic and for aspen. The board made of this tree grade takes the entire emotional negative in a person who has accumulated over a long time. Availability and low cost of this building material puts it on a par with an aspen in popularity. When choosing this tree grade, care must be taken, since it may have a marriage, invisible when inspection - rotting from the inside.

The record holder for useful properties and characteristics is the African Abashi tree. It has high resistance to moisture, high temperature, slowly heats up, so it is not possible to burn it about it possible to anyone. The material has endurance and is represented in a wide range of color solutions: from pale yellow to light cream. In the list of positive qualities there is only one drawback - high cost.

The layout of the regiments includes three options:

  • 1 option - stepped, suitable for family baths. Shelves are built at the same wall in three tiers: the upper shelves are the hottest, and the bottom is the coolest.
  • 2 Option - "G" -d-like, it allows you to conveniently stay in the bathhouse of a small size: two regiments are located at the same wall below and on top, and the middle shelves is located near the wall located next door.
  • 3 Option - "coupe", applied in cases where the savings of space is in the first place. There are only two regiments that are attached to each other, the upper seat can be raised and fixed near the wall.

In the manufacture of regiments, it is necessary to observe certain parameters, as the benches should not interfere with the circulation of air and the actions of visitors. The design of the regiments consists of composite parts.

  • 1st element - support racks made of thick bars. The rack includes two vertical beams (the width of which corresponds to the size of the shelf), interconnected by means of jumpers every fifty centimeters.
  • 2nd element - seats with a slight inclination in 20. Make it as follows: Boards are stuffed on the frame, observing the slot in 2 centimeters. It must be borne in mind that the boards width should be much more than its thickness.

The frame must be processed: pollute and smooth sharp corners. The manufacture of shelves for the bath is somewhat complicated by fasteners. Fasten the framework is necessary without the use of screws or nails, as they can easily burn them. For this reason, the design is connected by wooden wedges in the pre-made holes located in the fields of the junctions of the elements.

Before making the regiments in the bath, they need to be carefully processed: to polish the surface and eliminate all available sharp corners. To prevent the rotation of the shelves, they must be impregnated with the help of antiseptic based on natural components. Treatment will avoid the release of chemicals when heated.

The first thing in the manufacture of benches collect the framework: each board is attached to the other with the help of horizontal strapping. For greater reliability, its racks are attached to the wall. For this purpose, only wooden mounts, self-tapping screws and bolts can only be used in those places where contact with the skin is excluded.

The frame includes five racks and ten bars interconnected by flooring. In the manufacture conveniently relying on the drawings.

If each board of the regiment is not processed, then mold and rotting appear in the humid environment, the bench quickly comes into disrepair. To avoid this, the design should be impregnated with special means.

It is strictly forbidden to use such traditional chemicals as varnish and olifa, since when heating the shelves for a bath, due to the evaporation of chemicals, an unpleasant and sharp smell begins to stand out. Contacting leather, they can cause an allergic reaction.

Currently, a special impregnation for a bath is presented, based on essential oils that create a protective film. This agent allows to effectively resist moisture, and protects the surface from premature aging.

With this impregnation, you can handle not only benches, but also other wooden surfaces in the bath. Mixtures of stronger action are used for gender, they do not emit caustic chemical odors and harmful vapors.

Poliver care

Proper care for the regiment in the bath is the key to cleanliness and health, because the issue of hygiene in the bathroom is always relevant.

For washing shops, it is forbidden to use any modern detergents, it is best to use the well-known economic soap. If the contamination is very strong, then abrasive material is useful for mechanical cleaning the shelves.

The steamer is the heart of the bath, it was always. Extended on the shelf, you will forget about all troubles and problems, immersed in the relaxing atmosphere of bliss. Following all the advice on the manufacture of regiments and care for them, you can make them comfortable and reliable.


The level of comfort in the steam room largely depends on the functional characteristics of the regiment - its height of the location, design features and material manufacturing material. The convenient shelves for the bath can be performed independently if you stick to the basic rules.

Choosing a suitable material

For the manufacture of regiments and benches, it is recommended to use hardwood wood, and that's why: when it is heated, the resin does not stand out, which can burn and stick to the skin.

It is important to choose wood, resistant to high temperatures and exposure to moisture, in this case the shelves will be able to serve for many years. But the key criterion is the thermal conductivity of the material:


Wood with low thermal conductivity is the best choice, since such shelves do not overheat and does not burn the skin, allowing you so much to lie directly on the boards without using the sheet.

The most popular types of wood for the manufacture of the regiment - aspen, Lipa and African Oak Abash.

Aspen - the most affordable material

In addition to low prices, the aspen has certain healing properties. Traditionally, the aspen is considered a tree that builds the "negative energy".

Shelves from Osin is rather durable and practical in use. But carefully select the aspen - without inner rot.

Lipa - the best price / quality ratio

It is ideal for making regiments and benches, and that is why:

  • This wood is easily processed, aesthetically looks like, with heating, it exudes a light pleasant fragrance, creating a favorable microclimate.
  • Even at high temperatures, the tree does not burn, it does not remain spots from sweat.
  • The lime shelves for the bath are rather durable - the material is not cracking over time and does not rot, but can darken.

Abash (African Oak) - Good, but roads

It has high resistance to the effects of temperature and moisture, resistant to loads. Due to the low thermal conductivity, Abash heats up very slowly, so we can use the regiment without fears at any temperatures in the steam room.

You can find light and dark wood Abash on sale. When operating, the material retains its original form if it is pre-carried out. But Oak Abash is an expensive material, alas.

Correct sizes of the bath shelf

Often, many buyers make shelves in several tiers, because "it is beautiful" or seen from others. But two or three long-term shelves with steps went from the sauna, where they are sitting, and not lie.

In the Russian bath, such options are not suitable - they interfere with the steam bag. Shelves preferably perform one level.

To make comfortable for seating and lying place, you should navigate the following proportions:

Height of the shelf in the Russian bath

The height of the regiment must correspond to the growing soaring. In order for the steam bag, it was impossible to be bend or, on the contrary, work with hands on an uncomfortable height, the shelves should be located at the level of the thumb with a lowered hand. On average, this is a height of 70-80 cm.

It is advisable to leave a distance of at least 110 cm between the regiment and the ceiling, in this case, you can not only lie on the shelf, but also comfortably sit.

Length and width

The shelves must be convenient for lying, so the length is at least 220 cm, so as not to rest on his head into the wall and did not hang legs. Width - about 90 cm.

Shelves and benches in the steam room are located along the walls without windows, on the entire width of the wall. The number of shelves depends on the size of the steam. If the place allows, the width of the main regiment can be done for two - this will already be a chamber.

If the space is limited, the "coupe" option is used - the bench and shelves are adjacent to one wall, the shelves are folded and fixed for the convenience of seating on the bench. If necessary, the shelves return to its original position. Another option: the lower bench is performed by the retractable, and the shelves are attached stationary.

Important features of the design shelf

  1. It is preferable to mount the design open from the bottom so that they are well ventilated from below, prevented the ventilation of the room and allowed to easily clean the floor.
  2. So that the water flows faster from the shelf, it is performed with a slight bias.
  3. Between the floor and vertical racks, the regiment should be mounted plastic linings or dense rubber - it will warn the rotting racks and will prolong the service life.
  4. Bath shelves should aesthetically look, have a smooth surface and rounded corners of the boards. Design elements need to be tightly customized to each other so that the shelves do not rush and did not creak.

Methods of fastening board

Particular attention is paid to the fastening of the shelf boards and other external elements - it is important to eliminate the possibility of accidental contact with the metal of screws or nails during the use of the steam room.

There are several fastening methods:

  • It's easier and faster deeply to pull the hats of self-tapping screws into the wood.
  • You can roll the screws on the back of the structures.
  • The most time-consuming, but the most secure and environmentally friendly option is the use of oak wedges that are clogged into pre-performed holes.

If desired on the wall, the shelves is mounted, the back is mounted - usually these are three boards stuffed with vertical racks from bars. The back allows you to sit on the shelf with the convenience, without fearing to burn the back of the wrapper of the steam. The back is made of the same material as shelves. Between the boards, leaving the gaps for ventilation.

To enhance the comfort on the end wall, you can fill the panel for foot support: it is recommended to lie down the legs above the head on the shelf so that they warm up faster.

The process of manufacturing the shelf with a sliding bench-sunbed

This option is suitable for those who have a little poarer. The height of the steam steam is 220 cm, the width is 180 cm, the length is 210 cm. This compact regimony system fits on the area of \u200b\u200b110x210x220 cm. The rest of the space is under the oven and for a steam bag.

The costs of this shelves with a sunbed was used 16 lime boards of 210 cm, bars for frame, selflessness, corners, impregnation for Tikkurila tree - all together cost about 6000 rubles. Everything is done with your own hands.


The upper shelves are mounted at an altitude of 113 cm. Its width is 69 cm, length - 210 cm. The width of the retractable surge 49 cm, and it also takes place from the wall to the wall. The distance between the regiment and the sun bed is 49 cm, thanks to this sun bed it is convenient to use as a footrest, sitting on the shelf.

Since the upper stationary shelves is located significantly higher than the standards required, for the convenience of the soiled, a bench in 3 boards, 36 cm wide, the distance between it and the regiment is 70 cm is quite comfortable.

The shelves for the wage consists of two main elements: a supporting structure from a bar and flooring. The support is made of two carrier beams: they are installed in the width of the shelf and interconnected by jumpers with 50 cm increments:


One of the beams and extreme transverse bars are attached to the corresponding walls with the entire plane, the second beam - ends. To secure jumpers, the grooves are made in the beams required.

To support the second beam, in this case, special racks based on the wall are used. To ensure a dense adjoining, the ends of the racks are roaming under the necessary angle. The design is bonded by screws, two fasteners per rack.

Thin, good outrageous boards with rounded edges are stipulated on the manufactured frame. Between the boards should leave the slots of 1-2 cm wide to ensure the rapid flow of water and the necessary ventilation during drying.

The frame was covered with boards, leaving the gaps for flowing water (there is also a shop on the photo)

It is important to use the boards whose width does not exceed the four-time thickness - such material is well dry and is not susceptible to cracking during operation.


In order to save space in the project under consideration, the bed width is 69 cm, but it is recommended to make shelves at least 90 cm wide, for which it will be necessary to use 7 boards.

The principle of making a retractable lounger is the same as the regiment - the frame consists of two longitudinal bars with transverse struts. For flooring used 5 boards.

Device of the retractable mechanism

Special attention requires the design of the retractable "walking" mechanism. How to make folding shelves so that the lower sun beds will be under the top? Bruks are mounted for the end walls of the steam walls. To them, and to the sidewalls under bedding on the inside, the axes are attached to which wooden planks are attached - levers. At the slats should be chopped the angles (at least at the top) so that they do not prevent the operation of the mechanism.

The thickness of the bars attached on the wall must correspond to the thickness of the end elements of the sun bed. So that the planks were tightly sitting on the axis and moved without a backlash, wooden washers are installed.


The mechanism allows for efforts to put forward a bed on a strictly defined distance, which in this case is 0.8 lever lengths. Supitsa relies on the legs in a fully extended or completely inclined position.


Such a retractable design is most suitable for parillas in which shelves and sun beds in length completely occupy the wall.

Protective wood processing

Before the start of exploitation, the steers must be treated with wood from which shelves are made. Frequent contact with hot wet air leads to the rapid destruction of the material, the deterioration of its appearance. Competent prophylaxis will avoid the appearance of mold and rot.

Attention! To process the regiment, in no case cannot be used chemicals, including the usual olive and varnish. Otherwise, with an increase in temperature in the room in the air, substances having an unpleasant sharp smell become intensively, and capable of causing an allergic reaction.

It is recommended to use impregnation specifically designed for bath shelves and shops. It is made on the basis of natural oils and allows you to create a protective film on the outer surface of wooden structures, not worsening the natural properties of wood. Such a means does not smell and does not highlight harmful vapors when heated.

The cheaper and accessible option is food flaxseed oil, which can be purchased at the grocery store. Hot oil brush is applied on wood, it is recommended to rub it well.

It is advisable to process the shelves, well heated the stove in the steam room - the oil is polymerized under the influence of high temperature. With a different method of processing, cold oil is rubbed, and then the surface is heated by a construction hairdryer.

"Furniture" in the bath does not shine any decorative delights. The main goal is the maximum functionality and ensuring resting full comfort. Any benches or shelves in the bath is made to produce from a natural tree - this is the perfect material for a steam room, which is characterized by high ecology, ease of processing, traditional and very attractive appearance.

Easy to make the shelves in the bath can and with your own hands.Due to the simple design of such a kind of "furniture", even the unprofessional will be able to make it in a short time qualitatively and much cheaper than if the shelves were bought in the store or were manufactured to order in the factory.

Features

The traditional village bath is impossible to imagine without regiments: often multi-tiered, reminiscent of a wide-air staircase. In a different way, such shelves are called Canopy. They are an integral part of any steam room.

Shelves, or canopy is a wooden flooring - A peculiar elongated multi-tiered bench located along one or several walls of the room. In order to relax in the steam room, such shelves are manufactured with the calculation that even a major high person can safely lie on them. In addition, the multi-tiered shelves allow the resting independently choose the most comfortable temperature for them.

Bath shelves can be divided into three types. The most common option is considered shelves used as benches; They are suitable for small pairs and roomy large rooms. Lena is not so popular as benches, but also found in a variety of baths. And finally, the third view of the baths - sun loungers. They practically do not differ from beach chairs, and they can be used with equal success and as a bed, and as a chair, which makes them very functional, albeit distant from the traditional design of the bath.

The design of the shelf is extremely simple. Decorative elements are not welcome, as they can cause injuries, and just get out of the traditional exterior design of the steam. Easy and a small selection of forms of regiments is easy to explain: under the bath it is customary to divert a small room, which can be easily, quickly and fairly economically and without spending unnecessary resources. Therefore, the most favorite masters is the ordinary rectangular shape of the regiments.

Selection of material

Before getting to the manufacture of the regiment, it is worth a closer look at the materials, wood from which they can be made. Not all species of trees are suitable in order to make "Furniture" from them for a bath. After all, they will have to undergo temperature differences and, in principle, a very high temperature regime. Add increased air humidity to this, and it will become clear that few rocks will be able to withstand such extreme conditions.

Suitable breeds must have three main properties.First, such boards should be resistant to ignition (accordingly, the content of different types of integrated compounds should be minimal), high temperatures and humidity. Secondly, the resting in the bathroom was comfortable to sit and lie on them, they should not have a high thermal conductivity. And thirdly, in order to avoid detachment of the chips and the appearance among vacationers, the buildings of the breed should be very dense and not laminated.

The most suitable turns out to be several varieties of trees.which can be listed on your fingers. Most often, it is customary to use in the manufacture of regiments a lamp, aspen, larch. But use coniferous rocks (unless, of course, the tree was not previously subjected to special processing, as a master confident) is categorically not recommended. After all, due to the content of resin, coniferous trees are not only combustible, but also respond to high temperatures to the allocation of these most resins, which can become causes of thermal burns.

Lime boards are very convenient for processing, pleasant in appearance, as well as resistant to the appearance of all sorts of spots. They almost do not rot and do not crack, and when heated, a pleasant woody smell begin to exhibit. In addition, Lipa is very good to process, and it is necessary for other varieties of wood inexpensively. The only thing that can be considered a disadvantage - with long use in premises with high humidity, the tree begins to darken.

Aspen boards generally consider one of the best materials for the production of furniture for the bath. This is also a very budget option, characterized by durability. Initially, this tree is not very suspicious, because it is not very difficult to process it. Unfortunately, the main disadvantage of this material is its predisposition to an imperceptible at first glance rotting the fibers inside the bar. Therefore, you need to carefully approach the choice of similar boards.

The most expensive, but convenient and popular material for bath is African Oak - Abashi. This material, which is represented by coloring both dark and light tones, has amazing strength and bad thermal conductivity: it is very slowly heated, and therefore protects the holidays on the shelves from Abashi from any, the most minor burns even at very high temperatures. This material, which is important, is resistant to mechanical damage, and from here, it follows one of its main deficiencies - the difficulties associated with the initial processing of bars from Abashi and its high cost.

Sometimes birch boards are also used as a material. It does not differ in high strength, it is badly experiencing increased humidity, is subject to rotting and formation of fungi. Of course, with proper and consistent processing, the characteristics of the birch are significantly increasing, but in any case it is not recommended to use it in the bath.

Despite the fact that experts advise to avoid coniferous rocks in the internal setting of baths, a cedar can be a good providers for regiments. Like all coniferous rocks, the cedar produces a resin, so its boards must be processed in a special way, i.e., completely spilled from any resinous substances. At the same time, cedar will not lose a pleasant smell of natural wood. It is resistant to the processes of rotting, is durable and durable, and its surface has a peculiar wood pattern.

Pre-removal of resinous elements will allow you to use for the regiments any coniferous tree of wood. If the owner does not frighten the difficulties with searching for correctly processed boards, then the furniture can be performed and made of fir or pine. However, in no case cannot be neglected with pretreatment, otherwise, under the influence of high temperatures, minerals and resins contained in coniferous trees will begin in the very literal sense to flow from the boards.

A rather advantageous solution is often shelves from larch. It almost will not allocate resin, has a pleasant sweet odor and a very beautiful painter of wood. The only drawback is its high heat transfer: in a hot steam room, it will not be easy to stop on such a shelf.

Wood drawing in itself is an excellent pair decoration.So for regiments do not use any paint. Moreover, under the influence of high temperatures, the paint may begin to peel and extract toxic substances. And in order to protect wooden products from the formation of fungus, mold and rotting processes, you can use a variety of impregnation on a water basis: they are resistant to high temperatures and protect the tree perfectly.

The main requirement, which is presented to all varieties to trees, whatever ultimately is recognized as the most preferable: there should be no bitch on the selected material or they should be removed without the risk of weakening the strength of the structure.

In addition, it is very important to produce the correct calculation of the selected material. The minimum cross section of the bar, which will be used to create a carrier frame of the future shelf, should be 50x70 mm. The boards that are planned to be used to bind parts of the carrier structure are required to have a section from 20x80 mm and more. The thicker it will be a timber, the better, after all, the greater weight it can withstand, and this is very important for multi-tiered structures. For flooring, thinner and narrow boards with a thickness of 10 mm and more are selected.

Dimensions and forms

The sizes of the regiments depend, of course, from the size of the room, which was decided to take off under the bath. For the steam room, complex long-term tires are often chosen, but the traditional Russian steam room should have two rows of shelves. In addition to traditional, it is the easiest and most convenient option in order to build it with your own hands.

In general, the regiment sizes are determined depending on the average growth of bath visitors.

In height

The minimum room height in which the pair is located 210 cm, otherwise the formation of steam and room heating may occur incorrectly. Shelves (or its average part, if it comes to a multi-tiered design), in turn, must be located approximately at the same level as the thumb lowered down the hands. Consequently, its average height will be about 80 cm. As for the upper tiers, the distance between the most upper regiment and the ceiling should not be less than 120 cm: it will provide a visitor with enough space, regardless of whether it will enjoy bath procedures sitting or lying .

In some compositions, the height of the regiments themselves are determined by several other values. Thus, the lower tier from the floor is obliged to be at least 30 cm to provide furniture maximum natural ventilation. It is better if the average height of the regiments will be average from 40 to 60 centimeters, although it ultimately depends on the amount of shelves.

In length and width

The minimum long shelf, which should provide convenience to a person lying on it with legs bent in his knees, according to the standard is about one and a half meters. If the size of the room allows, the length of the shelf increases to 1.8 m: this size will allow the rest of the lie, without bending the legs. But each person has its own growth, because the optimal length of the shelf is considered to be 220 cm.

The minimum width of the shelf is considered 40 cm. As a rule, such dimensions have a shelon located on the lower tier. It is very rarely used for seating, mainly his appointment - to serve as a stand under the feet of the rest. But if necessary, the lower shelf can be a place where you can cool perfectly after the heat of the upper tiers.

The most popular seating size of the shelf is 60 cm. This width allows you to sit in the bath with convenience, but, unfortunately, it may not be enough for comfortable lying. Therefore, 95 cm is considered the most convenient width. At such seats, resting can sit across the regiment, pursing his legs, and can safely lie.

Sizes indicated here are usually enough to make a tall and large person to accommodate on the shelf. If the room of the bath allows, then the furniture can be of large sizes - in the end, it all depends on the individual needs and wishes of the owner of the bath. Another thing is that it is not recommended to take dimensions less than those specified, because in this case the shelves will be simply inconvenient.

After the main sizes of the shelves are defined, you can proceed to consideration of various forms of this design.

Step half- This is perhaps one of the most popular types of furniture for the steam room. The shelves are located along one of the walls in several tiers - usually in two or three tiers, so that the degree of heating increases as height increases. The topmost tier should be placed above the heating boiler or a traditional furnace, but between it and the ceiling should remain the above distance of 120 cm to provide maximum convenience.

Corner or M-shaped - This is also a fairly common variant of the inner composition of the bath furniture. Wooden shelves are located one side opposite the heating boiler or the furnace, and the second one on one of the free walls. The height of such regiments can be selected individually, therefore, it is the most successful option for small rooms in which the functionality should be combined with space saving.

Semi-coupe- This is not the most popular version of the design of the inner space of the bath, but by itself very interesting. In addition, such a composition is spatially becomes extremely beneficial for small premises. Two shelves are located opposite each other - just like in ordinary jewery car carriages. Also, like in trains, the upper shelves can be made folding, it will also help save space.

Usually the framework, which is subsequently coated with floorboards, are built from support racks that resemble peculiar leg legs connected by jumpers boards. However, shelves can be done without legs - then the main support will have to the walls to which the furniture will be attached.

The flooring itself consists of tightly stuffed and carefully polished doctors., on the same principle, the backrest is also built. The distance between them should be from 1 to 2 cm. Interesting and beautiful solution, by the way, it will be to install in the slot between the plates of multi-colored actuat.

Sometimes separately from the bed is manufactured and special, most often removable, headrest. This wooden device gives the opportunity to rest with true convenience to stay on the bed, allows you to relax the muscles of the spine and neck. The head restraint design itself is simple and does not contain many elements: if you wish, it can also be collected yourself together with the shelves.

Multistage

At first glance, the device of the shelves can cause some questions, for example, why they are in most cases a multistage design.

The reason is actually very simple. When heating a pair of water and hot air climbs up, while the temperature near the floor is significantly lower. Thus, each user can choose to independently, in which temperature mode it is more convenient to be: downstairs, where it is not so hot, or at the very top of the Pyramid, where the temperature is as high as possible. Therefore, if the owner of the Parchi decided to make the shelves with her own hands, then from the usual stepped structure to retreat is not recommended.

It is worth noting that in small parilots, the lower tier is often placed hardly at the floor level, which allows you to create natural ventilation and make it the most efficient. It is also important to remember that the upper tier will be wider than the lower (so that it can be used, like a laying), while the distance to the ceiling from the bed should not be less than 100-120 cm.

Location

After the dimensions of the future regiment are defined, you can begin planning the location of the bath furniture. It is worth remembering that, for example, in the traditional Russian bath, it is customary to be batted lying, and the shelves consist of one or two tiers. Another thing is the Finnish sauna, in which visitors tend to lie down sitting. The tiers should be at least three, which means that the distance from the lower tier to the ceiling must be much larger.

Properly compiled scheme before starting installation work should greatly facilitate the master workand later allow resting in the sauna or bath to enjoy the parillery with maximum comfort. The scheme is worth displaying all the size of the room, as well as note, in which places there are equipment, door and window openings.

It is worth considering many nuances, such as the fact that the gendies categorically cannot be installed under the walls with windows, because due to roast steam and high temperature glass can crack and hurt the rest.

Shelves may have peculiar frame legs, which will be laid down. However, this is not a prerequisite, but only one of the options. You can make shelves and without racks, then the frame of the tree will be attached directly to the wall.

It is important to remember that the shelves in no case should not tightly lay down to the walls.After all, the bathroom of wooden furniture is very important free air circulation, providing a tree a full dry dryer and protecting the fungus and mold from the processes. Therefore, in the process of installation between the flooring and the wall, the gap leaves about 10 cm in size (the segments of the bar are preached to the wall, to which other framework elements subsequently attach). Self-tapping screw, with which the mount is made, you should thoroughly drown in the wood so that their caps do not remain on the surface.

It cannot be said that the options of the shelves are very diverse, but if necessary, depending on the size of the room, the baths can be selected the most appropriate furniture. For small rooms, for example, you can find options that save space. Folded shelves are suitable, which make the shelves on the trains. Another of their option is the shelves folding or retractable. In the assembled state, they look like a part of the wall and almost do not occupy space. There are also removable shelves, which, if necessary, can be reached in a parley and put in place, and you can remove.

Step by step guide

As it was already said, shelves are not at all difficult to make it yourself. It is enough to see the exemplary drawings, catch the general principle and make your own scheme, given the dimensions of the bathroom.

In order to process the source material and build the desired design from it, it will be necessary to stock up a specific set of tools. It should include a roulette, a tree hacksaw, a hammer and a mall, a drill and a screwdriver, a chisel. For fastening flooring, wooden nails will be used preferable. After all, metal nails will inevitably heat and can spoil the rest all the pleasure. You can, of course, secure boards with screws on the reverse side of the design, but it is quite difficult, unreliable and also requires a very accurate calculation that a professional may not be able to produce.

The required frame number of supports that can withstand the finished shelves are determined depending on the final thickness of wooden planks. So, if it was decided to take a board with a thickness of 22 centimeters, then the supports will be placed at a distance of 60 centimeters from each other.

In accordance with the drawing compiled in advance, a sufficient amount of wood should be prepared, The tree itself should be high-quality, not to have cracks, traces of rotting and all sorts of jar and pods - boards must be extinguished and ground. For reference racks of the frame and flooring, it is recommended to take the wood of the same breed.

The thickness of the flooring boards is selected individually depending on their width. The optimal option is the case when the thickness of the board turns out to be less than its width four times.

The tree itself is predeforeced to carefully prepare: on the material there should be no clearly visible defects and any marriage, bitch, cracks and chips. In addition, for the frame and flooring, it is customary to take the wood of the same rocks.

You can select multiple options for assembling a multi-tiered shelf, they are not very different from each other and follow the general principles. Below is only one of them - traditional rectangular shelves.

Making framework

The frame in the case of the regiment performs the most important reference function; This is the basis for which the fastener is attached from the same processed board of stationary or removable flooring. These supporting bases are appearance and their destination resemble the legs of a regular shop.

To make a frame, a large wooden timber is used, the size and cross section of which is determined in each case individually. However, it is most often in order to assemble the frame of the future regiment, they advise you to take a dozen pre-prepared bars with a common cross section of 5 to 7 cm, as well as (if it was decided to make shelves with legs) 5 boards that will perform the role of racks.

These support racks need to be installed in a vertical position and bore rows of transverse jumpers. Sometimes the frame can be equipped according to the staircase method, and a very rare option is to install bath shelves without support, immediately attaching them to the wall (as a rule, it is typical for the Finnish saunas or baths built using similar technologies), and seats and sun beds with It looks like shelves and sun beds attached to the walls, found in train cars.

Installation

After the frame base is prepared for installation, the time of directly attaching the design on the wall of the bath occurs. Lovel fixation must be made with mandatory observance of a gap of about 11 cm.

First, the framework of the upper tier is assembled.Does not be used to use screws so that the frame does not fall apart. Then the first of the rows of carrier racks is attached to the wall, the distance between them is from 60 to 85 cm. On the top of the bar, the "step" is formed, so that you can make the fastening "in the castle".

Opposite the carriers of the supports, the second row of racks is set, and their vertices are combined with a transverse timber. For reliability, the design is assembled with metal corners, and then the bearing supports are "tied up" by boards. The following levels are created in the same way.

For flooring, thin narrow boards are usually taken. This will provide them with the possibility of quick grain after using the steam room, which means it will definitely protect against possible rotting.

Installation

Finally, when the frame of the future shelf is assembled, the time of its installation in the bathroom comes. Previously (to provide the shelf better stability and additionally protect against moisture), special rubber gaskets are placed on the lower parts of the bars.

Then the installation time comes on the frame of the flooring boards. Start mounting the base for the seats follows from the lower burzzle of the frame, while between the boards you need to leave small gaps from 1 to 2 cm. It is necessary to drain the excess condensed water and provides free circulation of the air inside the wooden shelf, so that the design will quickly dry, and the ability Its destruction due to the internal processes of rotting caused by high humidity will significantly decrease.

Follow and fix board boards would be preferable with wooden nails or pins. If nails are still used, they either should be located on the inside of the flooring, or they need to be "trapped" in the wood, deepen a few millimeters to prevent the thermal burns from vacationers that can spoil all the pleasure of bath procedures.

Not always, but the vertical space between the floor and the seats of the shelf can also be covered with rows of boards. However, it is worth considering that although such design and looks attractive, in fact it only makes it difficult to circulate air and complicates the cleaning process.

To ensure the most efficient drying of the seats, you can prefer removable designs. Such unfinished flooring serves simultaneously and the seat, and a layman. It is easy to remove from the installed place and endure on drying. For the same principle, the backs for seats are made, head restraints - peculiar bath "Pillows", as well as all sorts of devices that help the nurse to adopt the most relaxed pose, for example, placing legs at the head level, and even higher.

Treatment

The final stage will be the processing of the received shelf with special compositions, which will make it use more comfortable, and will also provide him with a longer service life. It is believed that in the traditional steam room, wood should not be processed in principle, it is fairly thoroughly spinning it. Indeed, with good ventilation, the need for additional strengthening of the wood fiber may not be, but the extra insurance will never hurt, but it will be able to guarantee the furniture for a long and high-quality service.

The shops are primarily (in fact, many masters recommend to do this procedure with boards even at the very first stages of the framework preparation to impregnate the tree from all sides) it is necessary to impregnate with powerful antiseptics. After all, constant contact with wet and very hot air will inevitably contribute to the destruction of the tree. In addition to rotting, mold can be formed on the tree and the fungi and many malicious organisms.

One of the impregnation options can be natural impregnations, for example, the most budget and affordable option turns out to be simple linseed oil.

Often, antiseptic means are used as impregnations.that give wood moisture resistance and soak it through. Unexpected at first glance, the solution can be the use of bleaching: these special compositions not only protect the tree, but in the case of darkening they return to it the original color. In addition, there are also special compositions intended for direct exploitation in the sauna.

However, in no case, it is impossible to use chemical preparations and varnishes in no case, it is also impossible to cover the wooden flooring of paint. Under conditions of high humidity and permanent temperature drops, such substances will inevitably begin to decompose and allocate a variety of toxic substances. In addition to the unpleasant odor, which can turn the steam room from the rest of the rest to the real torture, these substances can cause headaches and allergic reactions.

It is natural that before applying to the tree of any strengthening composition of the board, you must thoroughly polluate with the help of sandpaper, clean from dust and garbage that remained after grinding, and only after that proceed to impregnation.

The first and most important rules that should be strictly observed is the mandatory drying and airing room after each session in the pair. This will help protect wooden furniture from a detrimental effect of excessive humidity. To dry the room, by the way, the bath stove will help, if after completing water procedures, leave it for a while working.

During the air ventilation, you should open all the doors and windows., At the same time, all the containers with water and tanks covers.

The bath is a room in which as in the bathroom, it is necessary to comply with cleanliness and carefully monitor the internal hygiene. Of course, high temperatures protect the pair from the appearance of all sorts of microbes and bacteria in it, but they are not able to protect the room from the appearance of dirt. Regular cleaning can not be avoided. It will be necessary to wash off the remnants of the dirt remaining on the shelves after the procedures, condensate traces.

After the end of the bath procedures, it will not be superfluous to wipe the surfaces with a dry towelEven if there is backlight. It will not bring moisture that managed to absorb the tree, but will greatly facilitate the drying of the outer surface of the shelves, and therefore speeds and dry out inside the tree.

At the same time, considering the specifics of the bathroom, that is, it is for the most part wooden design, it is impossible to use chemical cleaning products in steam room. The best option turns out to be a simple manual soap. We will not use the use of soft brushes. If strong contaminants appeared on the tree, which are not easy to remove, you can use sandpaper.

Also, in order to further protect the inner fibers of the wooden boards, it is necessary to re-impregnate the tree with special compositions, because with time they can evaporate.

The Finnish sauna has a high temperature - from 90 ° C to 110 ° C, humidity 10-25%. Lovers of the Russian bath prefer a lower temperature from 40 ° C to 70 ° C, in combination with high humidity of 60-80%.

The Russian bath is different from the Finnish sauna not only with indicators of temperature, moisture in the steam room. The principal difference between them is the different speed of the heated air flow, the use of birch and oak brooms in the Russian steam room.

Singing a broom of a steam room lying on the regiment of the Russian steam room - the jacket occasionally adds the temperature, watering the hot stones of the Kamenka. Grooming wet steam, torn out of a rigged heater door, quickly rises to the ceiling and slowly cooling, settles - gradually fills the steam room.

  • large distances are required between the beds of the Lena;
  • there is a slope of seats for draining water;
  • to facilitate the cleaning of floor bath, the side walls are not sewn either make them removable;
  • need a wide retal from the steam wall.

Differences in the main sizes, height and device of the regiments, also add the features of the process of the process itself.

IMPORTANT: In the Russian steam room, the ratio of the height of the regiment device and the distance to the ceiling must be observed.

The height of the upper bed is done so that there is a distance of one meter between the top of the head of the head of the head of the man and the ceiling - for a normal cleaner of the man's hands with a broom, gaining the temperature in the cloud of steam.

The length of the shelves, which should be at least 220 cm, is desirable to take a bath procedure, substituting the body under massaging blows, stroking the birch broom.

The traditional Russian bath has only one or two steps of the regiments located along one of the walls of the steam room, to a wide (at least 90 cm) the top shopkeeper is located.

IMPORTANT: Claws of the Finnish steam room are necessarily equipped with backrests from boards so that the sitting person did not burn the body about the hot walls of the walls.

In the Finnish sauna, people are more often sitting than they lie on the shops, so the distance to the ceiling is smaller, the length of the sun beds is not so principled.

Often it can be seen in the sauna on the walls of special legs for the legs, usually raised above the level of the body lying on the top bench.

Since the air in the sauna must warm up quickly, the size of the steam room is usually small, respectively, the bath shelves occupy the entire free perimeter of the walls, except for the wall with a door and a heater.




Bath shelves can be several types:

  • coupe - when the beds in a small sauna are placed one over the other;
  • complex bath shelves - with a retractable lower shelf or a folding upper shelf;
  • in the form of the letter "g" when the bath seats are placed on two adjacent walls;
  • the stepped shelves for spacious Parims have two or three steps, where you can conveniently set up several couples.

Breed of trees used for the manufacture of racks, bathing beds, backs

The tree plays an important role in the interior and bath device. Different varieties of wood are completely different at high temperature and increased ambient humidity. Therefore, it should be carefully approaching the selection of material for the manufacture of regiments.

WoodPhotoDescription
Pine and spruce


Pine and fir may well be used for the device of bathing beds, subject to excellent quality of the pre-dried board. The saunas in the Finnish itself make precisely from these tree breeds, the resin discharge at high temperatures do not appear if the board is well succumbed and processed.

Pine and fir give a special coniferous aroma, favorably affecting the general condition of a person. Pretty high price for the remaining varieties of wood causes many couples to give preference to made from low-cost Pine wall coatings from the board - lining, bath shelves, backs.

Important: The only condition is the absence of bitch or cracks on the surface of the boards, good quality drying material, carefully treated surface of the sun beds.

Aspen

Aspen is used for the manufacture of bathanes, since it does not emit resin when heated. It has special fame in the people, like a tree, successfully opposing the unclean strength, poor energy. The high cost of the material does not allow to produce and use suspiciously widely aspen bath seats, laying, backs.
Linden

Lipa is an excellent material for the manufacture of bath sun beds. The structure of the tree is dense, has sufficient hardness, low thermal conductivity.

Lipa is well amenable to technical processing, the design details of the regiments and the backs of it are very durable.

Abash (Abachi)


Abash is the most expensive and beautiful material for the manufacture of bath sun beds. African oak is not afraid of high sauna temperatures.

Sunbeds from it do not burn human body, since the material has a low thermal conductivity, very slowly heats up. A successful advertising campaign made Abash to the most purchased tree for the manufacture of baths and saunas in the houses provided by nouveroish.

Prices on edged boards

edged boards

Stages of manufacturing a bath shelf

Bath shelves can be made independently, if you adhere to a simple sequence of installation of brusons and boards, carefully process the material, reliably mount the design details.

Important: The top boards of laying should be attached to the bearing bars using oak wedges scored in the hole pre-drilled in the details. The use of metal nails or screws to build a sun bed is unacceptable. Rasculated steel hats can cause serious body surface burns.

1. Installation of racks

Racks on which the bath lounger is located, should ensure the stability and strength of the entire design. Usually, it is used from 4 to 6 racks with a length of 1.05-1.15 m, a cross section of 50x100 mm or 100x100 mm each, depending on the length of the shelf.

Frame bath shelves (one of the options)

Between themselves, the racks are connected around the perimeter with rectangular bars 50x100 mm, for which the bearing bars and laying boards are subsequently fixed. The rack wall is mounted long (20 cm) dowel screws.

The rack for the struts of the upper seat can be applied not polished, without cracks, chips. A gap 0.1 m between the wall and the adjoining rack is to insert the segments of the thick board, for better hot air circulation, improve the ventilation regiment.

2. Assembling the carrier structure shelf

The supporting design of the upper shelf must be withstanding the weight of the laying boards plus a lot of people from above, therefore it is better to use the bearing a timber with a cross section of 50x100 mm or 50x120 mm.

The top number of the carrier bar with a cross section of 50x50 mm is attached to the length of the upper plane of the shelf every 0.5-0.6 m, depending on the thickness of the upper boards. The thinner the board, the more often the bearing bars must be located so that the boards do not adordinate the severity of people sitting on them.

IMPORTANT: BROs need to be attached to a small slope (1-2 °) from the wall toward the steam room, for a better flow of moisture from the wooden surface of the bath lounger.

The width of the upper shelf is made ideally 0.9 meters for the convenience of steam bags, but a decrease in size to 0.6 m is allowed.

The mount can be performed both with the help of nails and with the help of self-tapping screws.

3. Upper Lena Device

Smoothly outrageous and sanded bedboards of a bed, thickness from 3 cm to 6 cm and a width of 0.1 m to 0.24 m each, stacked on carrier bars with an interval of 1-2 cm, providing free passage of hot air.

Fastening boards to the supporting structure you need to produce wooden (oak) clins in pre-drilled holes.

Aesthetically look at the boards, located in the length of the laying, but you can mount the boards of the top row of the side bed. In this case, the material is saved, since it is not necessary to pierce the bearing bars.





Important: It is impossible to mount the beds of the beds with nails or screws, leaving the hats on the surface of the shops. Only drowned metal pieces of fasteners by 5-10 mm deep into the boards, you can achieve the safety of a steam bag from the possible receipt of burns.

4. Lower shelf device

With the height of the upper bath seat 1.1 meters above the floor surface, for the convenience of the bunch with a broom, the lower bench is lowered by 0.7 m.

The lower shelves should be made at a distance of at least 0.3 meters from the floor - if it is used not only as a step for a bathhouse, but also as a full-fledged bath.

Most often in the Russian bath, the lower step is made in the form of an inlet bent on the legs, retractable at the time of cleaning the room by steam room. But a fixed lower shelf device is performed.

To do this, it is necessary to attach to the top beds at an altitude of 0.4 m from the floor of the floor four carrier wooden bars with a cross section of 50x100 mm, making a peculiar rectangle - the frame of the lower bench. This is done so that one part of the bearing rectangle performed for the surface of the upper shelf for a length of 0.4-0.6 m.

The main racks carrying the base of the lower stage can be mounted with nails 12 cm long or screws. In the corner and in the middle of the frame of the lower bench, they are fastened with self-draws or nails fastened four racks, cross-section 50x100 mm or 100x100 mm.

After every 0.5 m, carriers with a cross section of 50x50 mm are stuffed. They are attached to the boards of the lower shelf with the help of wooden clins scored in pre-drilled holes.

How to make shelves in a bath - Types of flooring for intelligence

Important: The surface of the shops is thoroughly polished. Boards should not have sharp corners, chips, cracks.

The boards must be not too wide, the optimal ratio of the width to thickness is four. The board - the fifty should be ideally width 0.2 meters.

Video - assembly of a bath police hand

After the construction of bathing beds, they need to be impregnated with a protective solution, since the negative effects of water, air humidity, high temperature destroy the tree structure quickly.

To protect the wooden surfaces in the steam room, it is necessary to use environmentally friendly products, otherwise you risk your health. The wooden beds of the Finnish saunas have long been impregnated with conventional flaxseed oil, perfectly protecting from mold and fungus. The shelves of the Russian baths are impregnated with a wax solution, which includes peeled turpentine and beeswax.

Ideally, you need to apply waxed or linen oil in two layers. The drying time of one layer is about 8 hours.

Preliminary preparation and processing Bunny loungers do not require, provided that the boards were highly polished earlier. After applying a protective impregnation, all wooden surfaces acquire water-repellent properties and a characteristic matte shine.

Proper Kamenka Device, rational use of steam space, comfortable decoration of recreation room and a thorough assembly of the steam room will bring health, joy and satisfaction from bath procedures.

Prices for the impregnation for wood

impregnation for wood

Video - the process of manufacturing a bath police

Video - shelves for a paired with their own hands

Video - Sauna with sliding shelves

First of all, it should be noted that the shelves in the Russian bath are called differently. I met such strokes: shelves, shelves, shelves, shelves. Personally, I prefer to speak the shelves.

As I wrote in my article "", most baths in our country are far from Russian baths, but are essentially sucho-hearted pairs or saunas. Therefore, the shelves in these baths are distant from the regiments of the Russian bath device. In most baths, the shelves are placed on two or three levels. The width of the regiments usually does not exceed 500-600mm. This design of the regiments is due to the fact that in the saunas and sucho-aggravated pairs, it is not customary to lie on the shelves, and it is customary to sit. In this article I will only talk about the right shelves in the Russian bath. And I extremely not recommended the widespread shelves in the form of steps on several levels in the pair of Russian baths.

In a steaming Russian bath, on the contrary, it is customary to lie, and not sit. Moreover, the width of the regiments is usually selected from 850mm to 1200mm. On such wide shelves, it can be broken, and not to use on narrow spaces. In the Russian bath there is no point in climbing the ceiling, as in saunas or sucho-hearted pairs. Because the principle of the harvest in Russian baths is completely different. Therefore, the shelves in such baths are located on one, maximum of two, levels.


What parameters must have a canopy in a steaming Russian bath? First of all, it should be wide from 850mm to 1200mm. This allows you to comfortably sit on it lying. I highly recommend, do not save on the width of the shelf! The length of the shelf must be at least 2m, and better 2.2-0.5 m. Adult man must freely fit on it lying, without resting his legs into the wall.

The shelf chalkboard thickness is chosen according to the principle "The thicker, the better." The optimal thickness is 60-80mm. This is much thicker than standard shelves, which are universally sold. And they sell them because in saunas and sucho-hearted paired the thickness of the board the shelf does not matter. But in the Russian bath the thickness of the regiment is of great importance. The thickness of the canopy, the more heat he can be saccumulate, and then gently give it to him lying on it. The shelves in a steaming Russian bath do not need to fit something. Shelves are always pleasant warm, but not burning, like all the wooden surfaces in the pair of Russian bath.


A very important point is the height of the shelf. Many believe that the canopy is better to do higher. But this is not always correct and justified. The height of the shelf is measured from the surface on which the pariper stands. If he stands right on the floor pair, then from the floor. If a wooden ladder will be provided in the pair, then from the surface of the ladder. The correct height of the regiment, I consider the one that will correspond to the height from the floor or wooden ladder to the level of the knuckles assembled in the palm fist with a completely lowered hand of a steam bag. It is usually 70-90cm, depending on the growth of the steambug. Many novice lovers of the Russian bath scares such a small height of the floor shelf. But it is not necessary to scare. No need to think that there will be no steam on such a low shelf. In the right bath, with the correct parchter hens a couple on a soared as needed. And it is very good that steaming is below the pair of steam under the ceiling. The unraded to enjoy when the steaming is in a soft zone with a relatively low temperature and where it is easy to breathe, and the pallberry hits it into the blanket of velvet and fluffy steam. When you need a couple you can catch up more, you can completely remove all the pairs from the zone of the packaged. Such contrasts and different techniques of work with a ferry of good steambags make a sailing unforgettable pleasure. If the canopy makes the above-recommended size, then the steamman will be extremely difficult to soar. We'll have to reach to get a broom all parts of the body, hold high hands with brooms, and this contributes to the rapid fatigue of the steamber and the poor quality rank. The correct height of the regiment allows the steam bag to correctly make movements by brooms, without overloading the muscles of the hands and back and, accordingly, less to get tired.

The canopy should be located so that the steam wage was comfortable on it, there was free access along the entire length of the shelf and the distance from should be at least 500mm.

Shelves are made of deciduous wood. The most popular tree for the shelf in the Russian bath is linden and aspen. You can not make the shelves from the newcomer now Abash. This tree has a porous structure and practically does not heat up, which contradicts the quality condies of the Russian bath. Also on the shelves do not apply the wood of coniferous rocks due to the risk of resin isolation.

Many asked what protective compositions should cover the shelves. Personally, I am against any coatings of regiments in the Russian bath, especially new-fashioned impregnation for saunas. The tree must be alive and it is very important. Yes, the shelves are rapidly darker. But this is a noble color that says that the bath is really useful, and do not go there like a museum. Maximum, you can cover the shelves with hot natural linseed oil. Technology such impregnation can be found on the Internet. This coating must be updated periodically. But I personally do not see any sense in him, especially if the bath is family.

It is very important to keep the shelves clean. Otherwise, the pair will settle unpleasant odors from which it will be difficult to get rid of. If we are not talking about public, but about the married bath, I extremely do not recommend washing the shelves with any chemical detergent. It is enough after each bath thoroughly wipe the shelves specially selected for this with a terry towel, moistened in hot water. In order to rinse the shelves, it is necessary to press the towel while wiping enough and wipe the widespread movements. Attention! This procedure must be carried out after each bath! Do not be lazy. It is enough not to wash the shelves a couple of times and an unpleasant smell in a steam room is provided. It is better to wash the shelves while they are still warm.

Many spra
we sew how to make a reference frame for regiments, from which tree to do it, whether support should be made on the floor. I answer. The frame of the regiments can be made from any tree, it is possible to describe on the floor, the frame design is neededdo as more convenient and more reliable. There are no universal and correct framework schemes. Some make a folding shelves, for ease of cleaning or saving space in a steam room. Many ask whether to sew the framework of the regiments from below, thinking that the pair's cube decreases and it is easier to warm it. I am against the cutting board of the regiments from below. It makes impossible cleaning under the shelves. And if we consider that lying on the shelves we highlight the sweat, which drips on the floor and accumulates there, you need to wash the floors under the shelves after each bath.

It is very important to comply with a number of rules when designing a regiment in terms of its adjustment to the steam walls. Between the wall and the board of the regiment must be present a gap 3-5cm. In no case can not be adjusted the shelf board to the wall close! This contributes to the rapid rotting of the wall in the area of \u200b\u200bthe shelf adjoining. Also between the shelf boards must be a gap of 3-5 cm.

The reference frame of the shelf and the ends of the boards of the regiment itself are also in no case should be adjacent to the wall. If the shelf boards have a thickness of 60mm and more, then they can be attached to the wall without a frame or support on the floor. Boards of such thickness do not bend under the weight of soaring. The porous bar is attached to the wall and the boards of the regiment are attached. Since the reference bar cannot be attached close to the wall, it is fixed through spacers. Metal washers or nuts are usually used as spacers. If the reference frame is used for the shelf, then its racks and supporting surfaces are attached to the wall as well through spacers. It is necessary so that the air freely passes through the structure of the shelf and the wall, and the walls of the wall in the place of the adjacent regiment did not rot.

The shelf board is attached to the support surface only below! You should not twist the self-screwing over the shelf board, since its head can warm up and create an unpleasant feeling when contacting the body of soared.

Location
the rest of the regiments in the steam room is most often done by the letter "g". It is selected a working range, on which they will soar. This is usually the longest shelves with the most convenient approach to a steam bag. The second canopy is usually calledwarm up. There, during a guy, you can arrange another person who will warm up at the time when the Parlyman works with anothervisitor Steam on the working shelf. Werewood canopy can be made above the worker. But it is not always appropriate, especially if it does not allow a place in a steam room. If the steam room is sufficientoh, you can organize auxiliary shelves for risks and brooms, children's, lower, shelves and so on. If the shelves are located in two tiers, then for the convenience of climbing and descending, steps or stable benches should be provided.