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How to get rid of moths in an apartment - folk and purchased remedies. How to get rid of moths

Moth is a winged insect that belongs to the order of butterflies and has a lot of varieties. In nature, there are about thirty of them, but at home only four types of moths usually appear.

These include:

  • furniture;
  • carpet;
  • fur coat;
  • food.

The main differences between the listed varieties are in the habitats of insects, as well as in their preference for food. So, for example, furniture moth prefers to live in furniture. The larvae of this insect often spoil the textile upholstery of interior items.

Carpet moth differs from other species in its larger size. Often it starts in bedding and carpets made from natural material. In the same place, pests reproduce, laying up to a hundred eggs at a time.

As for the fur coat moth (it is also called the clothes moth), its habitat is the chiffonier, in which items made of wool and fur are stored. This type insect in everyday life is most common.

No less common is the food moth (kitchen, grain or cereal). It can only be found in the kitchen and often in cabinets with cereals or dried fruits. Such an insect can still eat dried mushrooms and even dry tea leaves.

There are several reasons for the appearance of moths in the apartment:

  • it can accidentally fly in through an open window;
  • may be brought along with food or clothing;
  • penetrate through the cracks from the neighbors or through the door from the entrance.

One fertilized individual is enough so that after some time the entire room is completely attacked by the described pests. However, this will only happen if all the the necessary conditions for moth breeding: high humidity, high air temperature, lack of order in the rooms, etc. At the same time, sometimes it doesn’t even matter how fur clothes or products are stored. Moth larvae will survive even if their "food" is protected by polyethylene. They are very persistent and can easily get through plastic covers.

Most often, domestic moths can not be identified immediately. They learn about her presence already when they notice flying insects or, even worse, a spoiled thing or food. At the same time, instead of looking for the offspring of the pest to destroy it, a person spends time eliminating adults. Although, first of all, it is necessary to get rid of moth larvae, since, as already mentioned, it is they who harm a person by “eating” fur products or cereal stock. In addition, it is impossible to completely destroy flying individuals. They can only be scared away from furniture, cabinets with things or products. But it is imperative to fight with the immature offspring of moths, using all the means that exist for this, which we will discuss in this article and in the video.

Moth control methods

There are two methods of dealing with moths at home: repellent and exterminating. For best results, it is recommended to use both options. However, before starting to deal with winged pests, it is necessary to set aside time to search for eggs and larvae laid by adults. To do this, do this:

  • completely sort out things in the closet, while carefully inspecting both the wardrobe and the clothes themselves;
  • disassemble upholstered furniture, pay special attention to viewing upholstery and other textile details;
  • audit the kitchen: remove all the contents from the cabinets (floor and hanging) and, if necessary, sort out cereals, dried fruits and other products in which moths can start.

Pest eggs are unlikely to be found, since they are miniature in size. But it is quite possible to detect larvae or cobwebs if you search in good light. In the event that it was still possible to identify the “nest” with offspring, immediately take measures to destroy it. To do this, you can use chemical, physical or folk methods. Of course, products consisting of chemicals are the most effective, so we recommend starting the fight against moths with them.

Special insecticides

Aerosol preparations are the most effective means in the fight against moths. They act quickly and smell good. Spray insecticides are easy to use. It is enough to spray them on infected surfaces and wait for the result. After three hours, the treated areas must be washed well with soapy solutions. This method not very suitable for killing kitchen moths. Adults can still be tried with an aerosol, but in the case of larvae, this will not work, since they usually start in cereals, which, due to the spraying of the insecticide, will become unsuitable for consumption. Among the companies producing aerosol preparations against moths, they have proven themselves well:

  • "Raptor" - copes well with both flying moths and its larvae;
  • "Clean House" is a very economical tool, because it is slowly consumed, but at the same time it is no less effective;
  • "Armol" - gives a good result in the fight against clothes moth that lives in those places where fur or wool products are stored;
  • Mosquitall is one of the most powerful insecticides that can be used on all types of textiles and furniture.

Very easy to use electric fumigators. It is enough to supply them with poison and plug them into a socket. During the heating process, an odor will come out of the device, which has a detrimental effect on moths. For a person, such aromas are completely safe, and usually they are not even felt. To destroy the described pests, it is allowed to use the same fumigators that are used to bait mosquitoes. These include Mosquitall, DiK-3 and Raid. The last two insecticides are ideal for combating cereal and fur coat moths.

As for funds in the form of sections, they are in more designed to repel mature moths. They are not suitable for fighting eggs or larvae. The plates are unpacked and left in the chiffonier with things. Due to the rich and pungent smell, the sections can last from four to six months. by the best firms that produce similar products are Raptor and Mosquitall.

In addition, you can try to destroy the mole in a physical way. To do this, first of all, you need to find the "nest" of the pest in order to get rid of it, for example, with a vacuum cleaner. To deal with adults, ordinary sticky tapes, which are used in everyday life as a trap for flies, are suitable. If the moth began to multiply in rice or buckwheat, then the pests can be destroyed when high temperatures. To do this, pour the cereal onto a baking sheet and send it to the oven for half an hour, which you must preheat to a temperature of sixty degrees.

Folk remedies

Folk remedies are relevant if a kitchen moth starts up in the apartment. The use of chemicals to combat such an insect is not advisable, since in the process of persecution, along with insects, products are also destroyed. But folk methods do not harm food and at the same time effectively clean the room from pests, so it is better to use them to scare away cereal moths.

Folk remedy

Characteristic

Despite the fact that it is a culinary spice, it gives a positive result in the fight against domestic moths. It is enough to leave a few garlic cloves in a bag of cereals so that flying insects disappear from it forever.

zest of oranges (lemons)

Citrus fruits have a rather pungent odor, therefore they are able to scare away moths. In this case, you need a fruit peel. To eliminate winged insects, it must be laid out in all cabinets (clothes and kitchen). From time to time, dried zest should be replaced with fresh. Attention! This method is ineffective if the moth has already managed to lay offspring in the apartment.

This deterrent was also used by our grandmothers. At that time, tobacco was sold in packaged form. It was left on the shelves with clothes, thanks to which the wardrobe was completely protected from moths.

walnut leaves

They will help prevent the appearance of kitchen moths. To do this, nut greens need to be laid out in cabinets in which food is stored. When the leaves are completely dry, it is recommended to replace them with fresh ones.

The moth does not tolerate the lavender aroma, therefore, if the described insect appears in the apartment, sew bags, inside of which place lavender branches. Then homemade products place in all compartments of the kitchen cabinet, as well as the wardrobe. Important! If lavender is not available, wormwood, mint, tansy or geranium can replace it.

This is a universal remedy that can scare away various pests, including mole. To eliminate insects with vinegar, it is enough to treat all surfaces of the wardrobe or kitchen set.

If ordinary toilet soap is laid out on all the shelves of the wardrobe, then clothes will never suffer from moths.

Keep in mind that getting rid of pests at home will only be possible with a weak infection of the room. In the event that the apartment is completely attacked by moths, it is better to seek help from specialists. They will competently select a poisonous agent and quickly clear your house of unwanted "guests".

How to get rid of moths in an apartment at home? The question is far from idle. Thousands of housewives daily encounter such a harmful insect as a moth.

Sweaters in holes, scraps of fur falling out of a fur coat or hat, spoiled cereal with lumps, matted stuffing near your favorite sofa - the result of the "activity" of a small but annoying pest. It is important to know which compounds are most effective for fighting moths, how to apply folk remedies and chemicals.

Where does the mole come from in the apartment

Many owners think that the flying pest lives only in cluttered, dirty apartments, and in the house where the ideal housewife works, the invasion of moths does not threaten. How great is the disappointment, if in a clean, cozy apartment pest larvae and adults are found. The reason is an excess of food supply for insects. Voracious pest settles where there are fur and pure wool products, food supplies, natural carpets and fur coats.

Moth types:

  • fur coat. Favorite habitats of a harmful insect are natural fur of various types, covers for clothes;
  • grain. It lives in cereals, prefers wheat, semolina, barley, nuts, plant seeds. Grain moth braids the grains with a thin cobweb;
  • rye. Occurs in the fields, multiplies on cereal crops;
  • wardrobe. The species often lives in apartments and houses. Enough large insect with bicolour wings. Settles in the folds of clothing, feeds on the horny layer of wool fibers, often gnaws large diameter holes in things;
  • cabbage. The wings of the pest are brown. The insect breeds among cabbage leaves;
  • barley moth. The pest penetrates inside barley grains, spoils cereals and crops in the fields;
  • furniture. The insect lives inside upholstered furniture, eats stuffing and upholstery;

How to withdraw: the most effective ways

The appearance of harmful butterflies in an apartment, among things or in cereals often causes a panic attack. The owners understand: if there are adults, then most likely they have already laid eggs.

Ladies immediately rush to inspect furs and knitted items, which are often reached by clothes and fur coat moths. Often fears are confirmed: a favorite fur coat and a spectacular sweater are “decorated” with holes. different sizes. We have to urgently start the fight against the moth.

Unfortunately, many owners create their own favorable conditions for reproduction and development various kinds harmful insects. It is important to know how to prevent the appearance of flying pests at home, what means are effective against eggs, larvae and adults.

General rules of wrestling

How to remove a mole in an apartment? Helpful Hints from experienced housewives:

  • first you need to figure out why the mole started up in the apartment;
  • then you have to check all the wardrobes with clothes, get things, inspect the furniture, look into the cans with bulk products;
  • when the habitat of the pest is found, it is easy to understand what kind of pest has wound up;
  • the next stage is the removal of infected products (the cereal will have to be thrown away, the container should be thoroughly washed with a soda solution and dried);
  • if knitted or fur things are affected, you need to think about whether to give them to dry cleaning or also have to throw them away;
  • at in large numbers larvae, it is undesirable to leave things eaten by moths at home. The larvae remaining among the folds will grow, continue to destroy the tissue, the process will begin anew;
  • with a minimum area of ​​\u200b\u200bdamage, you will have to carefully select the larvae, brush the item, and wash it to remove all insects. Dry cleaning is a great option;
  • to be sure, experts recommend treating the affected areas of clothing with non-toxic compounds to prevent re-infection.

Important! Treatment with toxic aerosols is carried out in protective clothing (old clothes with long sleeves + medical mask + gloves). Do not break the rules: inhalation of toxic fumes is detrimental to various organs.

Folk remedies and recipes

If gluttonous flying insects are wound up at home, then many residents remember their grandmother's methods. Home remedies are most relevant when there are young children or allergies.

Proven folk remedies for moths in the apartment:

  • fir or lavender oil. Insects that feed on the horny layer of wool cannot tolerate the smell of these esters. To combat harmful insects, it is most convenient to put cotton pads, pieces of foam rubber soaked in lavender or fir essential oil in the drawers of the dresser and cabinet. Natural esters are safe, they are allowed to be used to repel pests, even in the kitchen;
  • lavender flowers- another proven tool. Wrap dried vegetable raw materials in gauze, arrange bouquets in risk areas. The smell of lavender is not liked by flying insects and larvae, the plant protects things well from "attack";
  • orange peel. Inexpensive, available remedy safe for residents. Dried orange peels can be laid out in a wardrobe and kitchen cabinet, put in a chest of drawers and a mezzanine with warm hats. The crusts can be dried in the oven or in the sun;
  • cedar bark. The resinous aroma also repels pests. Unfortunately, not in all regions you can get cedar bark, but if possible, you should buy natural raw materials to repel harmful insects;
  • tobacco leaves. Perhaps not the most safe remedy but very efficient. If there are no small children in the house, you can safely use ground tobacco or whole leaves. Arrange dried raw materials in places probable occurrence Please close the doors tightly. It is advisable to do the operation by the end of spring in order to open the storage place for warm clothes less often;
  • sunlight. Free moth remedy. The larvae do not tolerate ultraviolet radiation. Experienced housewives it is recommended to hang all sweaters, scarves, hats, fur products on the balcony a couple of times during the summer so that they are well “fried” in the sun. Start processing in the morning so that things hang in the heat all day. In the evening, carefully inspect knitwear and fur, remove the larvae (if any), treat with anti-moth, and store again.

Fumigators

The devices are designed to repel and kill mosquitoes, but many owners claim that plates and fumigator liquid help get rid of mosquitoes. How to use the device for the destruction of flying pests?

The method of application is the same:

  • install a plate or pour the product into a special flask;
  • plug the device into a socket;
  • wait for the smell to act on harmful insects.

Popular brands of liquid and plates for fumigators:

  • raid.
  • Mosquitall.

Aerosols

With the help of cans with an active substance, it is easy to get rid of voracious insects in an apartment or house. When choosing a tool, it is important to consider several indicators:

  • composition toxicity;
  • Do children live at home?
  • processing area;
  • susceptibility of family members to allergies.

Effective drugs:

  • Raptor. Quite expensive, but highly effective drug.
  • Clean house. Great product for clothing. The composition is practically odorless, the result of the application is positive.
  • Armol. Non-toxic, no harmful ingredients, suitable for use in the kitchen.

How to use:

  • read the instructions on the package;
  • protect the face, hands, body from aerosol vapors;
  • remove things from cabinets, open a window for inflow fresh air;
  • spray the product not only on the affected areas, but also on the walls of chests of drawers, cabinets in contact with infected things;
  • close the doors tightly so that the components are well absorbed into the treated areas.

You can put things back in their place after a period of time according to the instructions.

How to destroy fleas in the apartment? Effective Methods fight described page.

Traps

How to deal with moths in an apartment with traps? The developers of the device offer owners a win-win option for insect control. The method is effective in the fight against the food variety of winged pests. Popular brands: Raptor, Aeroxon. The compositions are non-toxic, there is no smell.

The essence of the method:

  • the moth trap releases a special substance - pheromone, which attracts males;
  • the breeding cycle is gradually interrupted;
  • after a while, all individuals living in the apartment disappear.

Sections

The action of the remedy lasts 3-4 months. It is enough to hang a container containing moth plates in the risk zone and the effect will definitely appear: pests do not tolerate the smell of the filler.

Popular brands:

  • Raptor series (moth plates odorless and with a pleasant aroma);
  • Mosquitall series (there is an option for a cabinet and a wall-mounted version).

Pills

Representatives of the older generation remember well the pungent smell of naphthalene, which was saturated with fur and knitwear in Soviet times. The toxic agent had a detrimental effect on larvae and adult insects, and prevented the spread of moths in the apartment.

Naphthalene is still used to repel pests. Now on sale there are tablets containing a familiar component and camphor. The remedy for flying insects and their larvae is in foil.

The method of application is simple:

  • in the spring, put an anti-moth tablet in the zones increased risk: mezzanine, where fur hats are stored, in a closet to protect a sheepskin coat and knitted things;
  • close the doors, do not open unnecessarily;
  • the drug retains its active properties for one to two years or more without loss of effectiveness.

Important! The composition is toxic, open the package, leave the drug on open areas it is forbidden. In no case should children get to the anti-moth tablets. If there are people suffering from oncopathologies in the family, it is forbidden to use naphthalene.

Preventive measures

It is worth spending a little time on simple manipulations and the risk of moths appearing in the apartment will be minimal. Mothers must teach family members simple rules, the observance of which will save the house from the invasion of flying insects and voracious larvae.

Five rules for protection against moths:

  • carefully inspect things when buying, check the seams, folds, pockets, lining. Special attention- hats and coats natural fur, high-quality winter shoes with fur lining, knitwear, woolen carpets, blankets;
  • new things to air on the balcony in frost or sunny weather. Before you hang or put a wardrobe item in place, you need to carefully examine all the details again;
  • check cereals, vegetables, cereals when buying. At the slightest doubt (in a pack of cereals sticky lumps, grayish grains of unknown origin are visible), refuse to buy. Do not take large batches of bulk products: during long-term storage, in most cases in flour, semolina, millet, rice, dry spices, nuts, a food type of winged pest starts up;
  • in the spring place dry on the cabinet shelves orange peels, bunches of lavender, put tobacco leaves or “strong” cigarettes in the pockets of fur products. The smell will scare away winged pests;
  • ventilate warm clothes more often, never pack fur hats, mittens, sweaters, scarves in plastic bags. In sunny, hot weather or hard frost take things out to the balcony: the larvae can not stand low temperatures and ultraviolet rays.

Moth control at home will be successful if you understand the cause of the appearance of flying pests, determine the type of insect. An integrated approach is effective: synthetic components + folk remedies + preventive measures.

More methods of dealing with moths in an apartment can be found in the following video:

Moths are the generalized name for insects of the butterfly species. These insects come in many varieties, but some of them are best known as "house moths". There are also several types of domestic moth: fur coat, clothes, furniture, grain, etc. All these types of moths are pests that cause some damage to many things and products. Many of us are well aware of the classic moth that lives in the closet and feeds on our most expensive and beautiful things from fur and natural fabrics. To keep your belongings intact, you should carefully monitor the appearance of moths, take preventive measures and deal with it in cases of its occurrence.

The most commonly available folk remedies for moths

The modern market for chemicals offers a lot of cheap, as well as expensive moth remedies, but many good housewives known great amount folk ways to deal with moths in your home. The fight against moths must be correct and depend on the variety of insects. Of course you can apply universal means, which allow you to get rid of all types of insects at the same time, but it is most correct to deal with exactly the kind of pests that are actually identified.

Folk remedies for moths were invented by our ancestors and have been used for many years, which undoubtedly confirms not only their high efficiency but also safety. The most common ways to deal with household moths include:

  • a variety of plants with a pungent aroma;
  • scented soap;
  • essential oils;
  • citrus;
  • garlic.

Strong smelling plants

As you know, moths are afraid of strong odors. That is why, to combat it, plants such as geranium, lavender, tansy, mint, eucalyptus, cloves, walnut tree branches and even chestnuts are often used. It is good to keep geraniums in the kitchen - this will help protect the house from the invasion of kitchen moths, which, as a rule, start up in various loose cereals. Rag bags or wipes with dried lavender flowers are great for getting rid of moths in wardrobes. Chestnuts should be placed in well-ventilated areas or cupboards, otherwise they may become moldy.

Fragrant soap

Since ancient times, as a folk remedy for moths, housewives have used ordinary fragrant or laundry soap. Soap is laid out in cabinets between clothes or linen, this method not only perfectly repels moths, but also saturates things with a pleasant aroma.

Essential oil

Another folk remedy for moths is essential oil. Use plant scents which help fight moths can also be in the form of essential oils. A few drops are enough essential oil lavender, mint or eucalyptus to protect your wardrobe from pests such as moths. The oil can be applied to a small piece of cloth or napkin, laid out or hung on shelves next to things or in places where insects are likely to appear.

Moth orange and lemon

Almost all citrus plants have a very strong smell, which, as you know, repels moths well. Fresh peel from an orange or lemon will perfectly protect not only kitchen, but also linen shelves from moths. As it dries, the peel of citrus fruits should be replaced with fresh ones. However, it should be remembered that the sharp aroma of citrus only repels moths, but does not kill them. If the moth has already managed to lay its larvae, then citrus fruits are unlikely to help here. In this case, you need to find a place to lay moth eggs or use more radical means of control.

Almost all folk remedies for fighting moths are very affordable, inexpensive, and most importantly, safe. An exception can only be those drugs that can cause allergies in a certain circle of people.

Prevention of the appearance of food moths

Food moth starts up in many food products. This is especially true for bulk products: cereals, sugar, flour, starch, etc. To avoid the appearance of food moths in the kitchen, you should follow some simple tips:

  • bulk products should be stored in tightly closed containers separately from each other;
  • keep shelves clean kitchen cabinets by regular washing with soapy solutions and airing;
  • periodically lay out vinegar, garlic, tobacco, peels of citrus plants;
  • treat the interior surfaces of furniture with a light vinegar solution;
  • regularly audit all products stored in the kitchen.

Prevention of the appearance of clothes moth

It should be remembered that moths reproduce most effectively in a warm environment, which is why all warm winter clothes should be stored in cool and well-ventilated places. If it is not possible to store in a cool place, then it is best to put things in boxes or plastic bags, adding, for example, a few sprigs of lavender.

Preparing things for storage

Before packing things for long-term storage, they should be washed, cleaned, ironed and only then put in a closet. In clean and fresh things, moths start up much less often. Items that cannot be washed should be thoroughly dried and aired before long-term storage. During the summer, do not be too lazy to get winter things and inspect them for the presence of moths or their larvae. The moth lays its larvae in the most inconspicuous places of clothing, so it will not be superfluous to carefully examine and shake things.

In order to prevent the appearance of moths in your home, you must adhere to simple rules and then you will not have to regret the damaged things or the time spent on pest control.

  • All bulk products that you bring home, immediately check for the presence of moths or their larvae. Store such foods only in tightly closed containers or in the lower compartment of the refrigerator.
  • Periodically review your wardrobe. This allows not only to avoid the appearance of moths, but also to throw away unnecessary trash in a timely manner.
  • Store clothes in special bags, bags or boxes. Be sure to hang dried herbs or oil-soaked strips of cloth next to the clothes that hang on the coat hanger.
  • All carpets, blankets, pillows, blankets, etc. take them out to fresh air at least twice a year, dry them well, shake them out and clean them of dust.
  • Wipe cabinet shelves and other storage areas with vinegar solution to remove dirt, grease and dust.
  • Before storing winter shoes, remove the insoles, wash and dry everything well. Inside the shoes you can put lavender, tobacco, small napkins soaked in oils, etc.

Following all these simple tips will help to avoid the appearance of such an unpleasant insect in your home as a moth.

In total, there are about thirty varieties of moths (woolen, carpet, cabbage, grain, etc.). For convenience, the entire complex classification was reduced to two pest names: clothing and food. The first lives in a closet with clothes, eats products made of fabric, paper and leather. The second lives in the kitchen or pantry, destroying groceries and edible waste.

The real danger is not adult moths, but their offspring - larvae and caterpillars. Therefore, in order to get rid of moths in the apartment once and for all, it is necessary to find and destroy all egg clutches - quickly block the path for reproduction for the pest.

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    Fighting moths in the closet

    The clothes moth is unpretentious: it devours any kind of fabric, down and feathers, skin and fur. Even covers made of dense matter or cellophane will not stop her. Powerful oral apparatus allows you to gnaw through micro-holes in obstacles and get through them to any textile product. Attacks are not only things from the closet, but also interior items: books, pillows, curtains, furniture upholstery, carpets.

    The fight against clothes moth is carried out according to the following plan:

    1. 1. Pull out all its contents from the closet: get clothes from the shelves and from the hanger, take out the shoe boxes. Inspect carefully.
    2. 2. Carry out surface treatment with warm concentrated soapy water both inside and outside. Most often, female moths arrange oviposition in hard-to-reach places: in the corners and seams of furniture, at the junctions of two parts, on the back surfaces of drawers. Such places should be cleaned thoroughly.
    3. 3. A proven recipe: wipe the cabinet walls, drawers and shelves with table vinegar. It will strengthen the result of the previous action, seep into the narrowest cracks and kill the eggs ripening there.
    4. 4. Provide fresh air to the room. Leave the closet wide open to ventilate.

    Note! If you miss at least one clutch, then the moth will breed, and the whole procedure will have to be repeated again.

    Moth control at home involves the use of water and vinegar. They are harmless to ordinary wooden and plastic furniture, but can damage the coating of valuable materials. If there is a fear of spoiling an expensive piece of furniture, it is better not to try to expel insects on your own, but to seek help from the SES.

    Processing of clothes and home accessories

    Clothes moth eggs are often attached to fabric fibers. Therefore, all the contents of the wardrobe must be sorted and processed. To begin with, the clothes must be carefully examined. Heavily damaged and spoiled items should be put in a tight plastic bag and thrown away as soon as possible. All other wardrobe items - no matter whether damage is visible on them or not - can be seriously processed in one of the following ways:

    1. 1. Washing. At medium or high temperatures (based on the type of fabric and the product itself) with the obligatory addition of chemical cleaners that will etch the moth from the inside. The method is effective in relation not only to clothes, but also to bed linen and pillows.
    2. 2. Boiling. For things that are not afraid of exposure to high temperatures.
    3. 3. Steaming or ironing.
    4. 4. Spraying with Dichlorvos or its derivatives.

    Other possible breeding grounds for moths - books, lampshades, paintings, shoe boxes - must be well shaken out and placed in direct sunlight for at least an hour. Ultraviolet is detrimental to insect pests, so long " sunbathing"will help fight the larvae. It is recommended to wipe the trempel for clothes, photo frames and hard household items with soapy water or vinegar.

    Removing moths in the kitchen

    The food moth is as persistent as the clothes moth. Thanks to high level adaptability and powerful jaws, it feeds on everything that gets in its way. Favorite treats are:

    • tea, cocoa;
    • cereals, beans;
    • pasta;
    • flour;
    • crackers and biscuits;
    • cereals;
    • food for pets;
    • potatoes and cabbage;
    • dried fruits.

    The pest can settle everywhere, so the fight must be carried out throughout the kitchen.

    First you need to completely free cabinets and mezzanines from cans and boxes. Clean interior and exterior surfaces of furniture with soap and vinegar. Kitchen utensils and utensils for storing groceries:

    • wash;
    • douse with boiling water;
    • dry in the sun in a room with access to fresh air.

    Sorting inventory. Products contaminated with moths can be distinguished by the following features:

    • On the walls of the dishes, a gray, white or brownish coating is noticeable - insect excrement.
    • There is a light grayish cobweb under the lid.
    • Larvae/eggs found in product or dish.

    Note! All packaged goods must be opened and inspected, as moths eat through any soft factory packaging (foil, cardboard and cellophane).

    Food Processing

    All products in doubt must be destroyed. However, moth larvae are often found in large stocks, which are a pity to throw in, for example, in a grocery warehouse or in the cellar of a private house. In such a situation, food can be saved by heat treatment:

    1. 1. In the oven. Hourly heating at 60-65⁰С is completely safe for dry cereals, flour, beans, but detrimental to moth larvae. Upon completion of the procedure, the product must be cooled and separated from the corpses of pests (groats - sorted out, and flour - sifted). After - sprinkle in a proper container and close tightly.
    2. 2. In the refrigerator. Those stocks that cannot be fried without harm to their quality should be placed in freezer for 3-4 days. Extreme cold will kill all life forms during this time. Then it remains only to choose the eggs and larvae.

    Note! The most effective is the combined method: primary roasting in the oven and subsequent storage in the freezer.

    professional tools

    Products chemical industry, specially designed to combat the offspring and adults of harmful moths:

    1. 1. Aerosols (Raptor, Difox, Antimol). Retain their effect for a period of six months to a year. After washing, things are processed again.
    2. 2. Tablets (Antimol, Dezmol). A set of 5 tablets is required per unit of area (eg cupboard). They are wrapped in gauze and placed on the top shelf. From there, the pairs of active substances spread throughout the volume of space.
    3. 3. Sections (Raptor, Mosquitoll). They poison ripening pests with an insecticide that is completely safe for humans and pets. They have an effect for 4-5 months.
    4. 4. Plates (Molemor, Prayer). They work for at least six months. It is enough to place one plate on the top shelf, and all the moths living in the cabinet will die out.
    5. 5. Liquid preparations (Mottoks, Phoksid, Morimol). Designed to protect fur coats, carpets, fur collars and caps. After processing, it is recommended to place the clothes in a special cover or a tight plastic bag.
    6. 6. Gels (Raptor, Antimol). Flat polymer capsules designed to be placed on a hanger. It is enough to place 2 capsules in a medium-sized cabinet. The duration of the gel is from two to five years.

    Note! The listed funds must be used strictly according to the instructions and thrown away immediately after the expiration of the service life.

Moth can be fought in different ways - using folk ways, chemicals: aerosols, fumigators, traps. There are many ways, you just have to choose.

Chemicals are considered potent because they are designed to quickly or even instantly repel or kill pests.

There are 30 species of moths, conditionally it can be divided into room and kitchen. As the name implies, the room eats woolen things, fur and upholstery of sofas, and even wood (larvae). The kitchen specializes in products.

Consider options for how to get rid of moths in an apartment.

In our homes the most unpleasant of small midges This:

  • fur coats;
  • cereals;
  • carpet;
  • clothes;
  • felt;
  • furniture.

In these species, the food base may be the same, for example, the larvae of the clothes butterfly also eat the skin. They are also called skin-eaters. It is especially unpleasant to pull out winter shoes and find that the fur or skin has been beaten by moths. Kitchen larvae, in addition to cereals, also eat dried fruits.

Advice! The easiest way against midges is to use one of the popular chemicals. When only adults live in the house, it is perfect option. If there are children and animals, then you should start with folk methods.

Consider effective methods the fight against the malicious midge, which have been known since ancient times. Even our grandmothers recommended using mainly vegetable raw materials.

We carry out prevention and destroy the mole

As practice shows, the fight against moths shows completely unexpected results, which depend on the means used and the correctness of their application.

It is difficult to answer unambiguously which of these methods is more effective. All methods of dealing with white moths should be considered in more detail.

These funds are plugged into the outlet, after which a rather pleasant aroma begins to spread around the room. People usually do not have an allergy to them, but the moth reacts extremely negatively. However, devices do not act on midges as quickly as aerosols.

The best fumigators:

Let's take a closer look at some.

Fumigator Mosquitall

The device operates similarly to other fumigators. After plugging into the outlet, the liquid will warm up, and the aroma will begin to spread throughout the room. Means effective

There is Mosquitall with plates. They are sold as a set. One is valid for 12 hours. If desired, you can open the windows wide open. The tool will affect the mole with the same efficiency.

For a package of a fumigator (30 liners), you will give about 180 rubles. Mosquitall in the form of a 200 ml liquid will cost 100 rubles. The means are powerful.

Fumigator Raid

The device works with both the liquid reservoir and the plates. It perfectly destroys moths that feast on cereals and other food, furniture and your clothes.

In the kit you will find a device adapted for the evaporation of liquid, plus 10 pieces of plates. It costs 130 rubles.

Fumigator "Raptor"

You can buy it in liquid form or in wafer form. There will be no smell from it in the room.

A device with liquid costs about 200 rubles. Consumed sparingly.

Information! You can leave the fumigators on for the whole day or night, or just 1 hour a day.

You can get moths out of the house with drugs:

  • "Desmol";
  • "Supromite";
  • "Antimol";
  • "Armol";
  • "Raid of the Andes";
  • "Molemore";
  • "Suprosol";
  • "Moskitol";
  • "Trap";
  • "Raid antimol", etc.

These anti-grinding preparations either do not smell at all, or have a pleasant aroma. Before use, be sure to read the instructions. It will become clear to you when the room can be ventilated after applying the product.

After opening the can, you can use the anti-moth preparation for six months. The products smell most often of lemon or lilac, chamomile or tangerine. The lavender fragrance is also popular.

Aerosols are easy to use, smell good. Active substance most formulations contain permethrin, which is toxic to moths. The butterfly inhales the drug and dies, and the drug also destroys eggs with larvae. Aerosol needs to be treated with shelves where children's and your things are stored.

Let's take a closer look at some of the most effective chemicals that destroy moths.

"Armol"

This is a prophylactic that destroys both moths and skin beetles. They can sprinkle fur or clothes from any material. There will be no stains from the product.

An open remedy is valid for six months. Smells like lavender.

"Armol Expert" also sells well. The composition is the same, but the liquid does not smell of anything. This drug is used when processing things that are stored in a warehouse or exhibited at an exhibition. For a 165 ml can, you will give about 65 rubles.

"Raptor"

The product smells a little like lemon. Apply it to the walls or shelves, it protects clothes for up to 1 year. If a moth inhales a chemical, it will soon die. A bottle of 175 ml costs 90 rubles.

Their device is simple and is a flat box in which there are slots on all four sides. That's where the insects go.

Inside the box there is a viscous, catching substance, on which pests come across, sticking. The device is safe for humans. You need to install it inside bedside tables, cabinets or anywhere else.

Popular traps:

  • Swissinno. Includes 2 pencil cases. It costs about 750 rubles;
  • Aeroxon. Sold with 2 pencil cases. Price - 400 rubles;
  • Argus. Has 6 pencil cases. The cost is 150 rubles.

Now you know what anti-moth remedies exist. You can use folk remedy or fumigator, aerosol, trap. The main thing is to destroy the room or kitchen moth in the apartment.

When you use any insect repellant, try not to exceed the recommended doses. Do not spray near fire. Do not forget to dry things in the summer, and take them out in the cold in the winter.