Someone noticed that the kettle, as, by the way, the stove is the face of the hostess. Therefore, each of us should know how to clean the kettle from scale.
Where does scale come from
Part drinking water included great amount minerals and salts. No matter how popular methods and modern filters you clean it, even a small percentage of various impurities still remain. During the heating of sodium and magnesium salts, a lime scale forms, which eats into the walls of the dish and does not want to voluntarily leave it.
This plaque covers any kind of material, so all housewives have to clean their kettles.
Why get rid of limescale
- Limescale has a low thermal conductivity, which is why water boils more slowly.
- If the kettle is electric, and you are too lazy to clean it, plaque quickly disables the heating element.
- Water becomes tasteless due to scale. And if it boils for a long time, it is also cloudy.
Effective ways to deal with scale
How to clean a kettle with simple means that can be found in every home.
Hit the scale with citric acid
- Type a full kettle of water, pour 1-2 sachets of citric acid (depending on its volume and scale thickness). Boil.
- Let the solution cool slightly, in the meantime, the acid will have time to corrode the plaque as much as possible. Drain the liquid.
- Boil water again citric acid. Drain the liquid again and rinse the kettle thoroughly.
- You can replace citric acid with vinegar - 100 grams per liter of water.
Removing a thick layer of scale
If the solution with citric acid did not give the expected result, try another method:
- Dissolve 2 tablespoons of baking soda in 1 liter of water. Pour this solution into the kettle, boil for about half an hour.
- Drain the resulting liquid. Pour water and add a tablespoon of citric acid, boil.
- Pour water with vinegar a third time (the thicker the layer, the more vinegar), boil for 30 minutes.
- After such a triple treatment, the scale becomes soft and easily lags behind the walls. Remove it with either a kitchen sponge or a wooden spatula. Rinse the kettle thoroughly, boil for reliability clean water and pour it out.
Trying to clean Coca-Cola
- Release all gas from the drink before use.
- Fill half of the kettle with Coca-Cola, boil.
- Pour out the contents, rinse.
- Some claim that "Fanta" and "Sprite" are also suitable for this case.
Is your teapot sparkling clean again? Isn't it time for a fragrant tea? Good tea drinking and pleasant conversation!
Regardless of the cost and model of the kettle, after some time of operation, a layer of scale appears on its inner surface. Hard deposits not only reduce the efficiency of the device, but also degrade the quality of the water that is heated in it. We will figure out how to remove scale in the kettle with improvised means and industrial preparations.
Before we learn how to remove scale in the kettle at home, let's find out why it forms. Hard deposits are formed due to the fact that when the temperature rises, magnesium and calcium salts dissolved in water break down into carbon dioxide and solid small crystals. As a result, a gray-brown sediment accumulates on the bottom and walls of the kettle.
The consequences of scale formation:
- a decrease in the performance of electric kettles - sediment on the heating element increases energy consumption, in addition, the device may break as a result of overheating;
- acceleration of the destruction of the material from which the walls of the container are made;
- deterioration in the taste of water;
- the ingress of calcium, magnesium and other substances into the human body - they accumulate in the kidneys, forming solid calculi (sand, stones).
The rate of scale formation in the kettle depends on the hardness of the water, the level of which is determined based on the concentration of salts. Before supplying fluid from natural sources into the supply system it is cleaned of excess impurities. But in most regions, the level of water hardness remains very high.
Folk remedies
Scale adheres tightly to the inside of the kettle and cannot be removed with a brush or scraper. The only way get rid of the sediment - apply an organic or inorganic acid to dissolve it.
In search of answers to questions about how to clean Electric kettle from scale, as well as how to restore the original appearance of a traditional metal appliance, it is worth remembering the following popular folk remedies:
- vinegar;
- citric acid;
- soda;
- carbonated drinks and so on.
Vinegar
There are several methods that make it possible to descale the kettle with vinegar, some of them are suitable for electrical appliances, others for traditional ones.
Ways to process a regular teapot:
- Pour water and vinegar essence into a container - 2 large spoons per 1 liter. Heat to 70º, reduce heat and hold on the stove for 30 minutes.
- Combine in a teapot 1 liter of water and 150 ml of 9% vinegar. Boil for 15-30 minutes. The time should be adjusted depending on the intensity of the descaling process, which can be controlled by periodically opening the lid.
It is undesirable to use vinegar for cleaning electric kettles because of its high aggressiveness. But with a thick layer of scale this method allow. You can process devices whose body is made of metal, glass or plastic.
Action algorithm:
- Pour 0.5 liters of water into the kettle. Boil.
- Add 200 ml of vinegar (9%) or 1-2 tablespoons of vinegar essence.
- Leave the liquid in the kettle for 15-20 minutes. If the scale has not peeled off, bring to a boil and wait 15-20 minutes. Repeat if necessary.
The scale that has fallen off the walls in the kettle, how to remove it with vinegar, which was discussed above, should be removed from the appliance by washing it several times under running water. Then you need to fill the tank to the top, boil and drain the liquid. It is desirable to repeat the action twice. Such final processing should be carried out with any method of cleaning.
Important: When choosing how to remove scale in a kettle at home, you need to know that when vinegar is heated, the room is filled with caustic bad smell. Remove children and pets from it, as well as open the window.
Lemon acid
Considering how to clean the kettle from , we note that this method ideal for electrical appliances. The advantages of the method are safety for coating and the absence of a pungent odor.
Cleaning steps:
- Pour 0.75 liters of water (2/3 of the volume) into the kettle. Add 2 tablespoons of acid.
- Bring the electric kettle to a boil. The device should turn itself off.
- After 15-20 minutes, check the result of cleaning. If the precipitate separates, discard the liquid and rinse under running water.
If a slight scale has formed in the kettle - how to remove it with citric acid? You can heat water, add powder to it and leave the liquid in the device for 5-6 hours. It is advisable to carry out such cleaning every month for prevention. In extreme cases, citric acid can be replaced with lemon juice.
Soda
Let's find out how to remove scale in a metal kettle: enameled, made of of stainless steel or aluminium. It is best to use baking soda or soda ash.
Cleaning methods:
- Pour water into the kettle up to the top. Pour soda at the rate of 1 large spoon per 0.5 l. Boil 30 minutes. Drain liquid. Clean off softened plaque with a brush or hard sponge.
- Fill the reservoir with water. Pour soda - 2.5 large spoons per 1 liter. Boil 30-40 minutes. Drain liquid. Fill the kettle with water and add vinegar - 4 large spoons per 1 liter. Boil for another 25 minutes.
Consider how to descale the kettle with soda, if it belongs to electrical appliances. It is necessary to fill it with water, boil it and add soda in the proportion of 2 large spoons per 1 liter. After 2 hours, clean the container with a sponge.
Carbonated drinks
When figuring out how to descale the kettle with Coca-Cola, you should pay attention to the fact that the method is not suitable for electrical models. Other drink options are Fanta, Sprite, Schweppes. The last two types of soda are more preferable because they are colorless and cannot stain the surface of the dishes.
The destructive effect of the listed drinks on scale is explained by the presence in them phosphoric acid. They will not cope with a thick layer of deposits, but they will remove a thin coating without any problems.
Processing steps:
- Fill the kettle with drink.
- Wait until the gas comes out (all bubbles burst).
- Boil.
- After half an hour, remove the liquid and wash the kettle.
other methods
Deciding how to clean enamel teapot from scale, it is worth considering the following options: 
- Put washed peels from potatoes, apples or pears into the tank. Fill with water. Boil. Let stand 1-2 hours. Remove soft deposits with a sponge.
- connect chalk, laundry soap, water and ammonia in proportion 9:2:6:3. Pour into teapot. Boil over low heat for 1.5 hours. Wash under running water.
- Pour brine from cucumbers or tomatoes into the kettle. Boil. Wait until the liquid has cooled down. Remove plaque with a brush or sponge.
Chemicals
If a thick scale has formed in an electric kettle - how to remove it and not ruin the appliance? You can resort to industrial means. Most often, they contain acids that break down the precipitate.
Popular drugs:
- Antiscale by Frau Schmidt - tablets for tea and coffee makers. Composition - sulfamic, adipic and citric acids. Application - boil water in a kettle (3/4 volume), put a tablet, wait 10 minutes, pour out the liquid and rinse.
- "Cillit" - a liquid for descaling coffee makers, kettles and other appliances. Composition - sulfamic and oxalic acids. Application - fill the kettle with water, add the product (50 ml per 0.5 l of water), wait 30 minutes, rinse.
- "Antinakipin" from TM "Cinderella" - a liquid for removing scale in teapots, washing machines, electric boilers, coffee makers. Composition - organic and mineral acids. Application - fill the kettle with water, add the agent (60 ml per 1 liter of water), rinse after 2-3 hours.
Note: The products described contain strong acids. The instructions for them indicate which surfaces are not recommended for processing. It is undesirable to use them more than once a month.
Prevention
Measures to prevent scale formation in the kettle:
- the use of water filters that reduce the concentration of salts;
- removal of the liquid remaining after boiling from the tank;
- preventive cleaning once a month using citric acid or soda;
- the use of electric kettles in which the spiral is closed.
Scale in the kettle reduces its service life, increases energy costs for heating water, worsens taste qualities drinks and negatively affects the condition of the kidneys. You can remove it with soda, vinegar and other products containing acids. Cleaning is desirable to be done in advance, when the layer of plaque is minimal. After processing, the kettle should be thoroughly rinsed from residues. chemical substances, heat water in it several times and drain it.
How to clean the kettle from scale at home is shown in the video.
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On the inner walls of any water heating device, whether it is a washing machine or an electric kettle, a layer of some kind of foreign substance appears over time. Its color depends on the quality of the water and can even be red if rust is present in the pipes. At first it’s just a wet “fluff”, then a denser structure, and in the end, the plaque on the walls of the kettle turns into a stone that cannot be washed off just like that.
What is harmful scale
It would seem that nothing terrible is happening. Well, a raid, and what's wrong? Why think about how to descale an electric kettle? Simple observations allow us to find out that:
- firstly, in the water poured from such a kettle, turbidity is constantly present;
- secondly, the taste of the liquid deteriorates;
- thirdly, the kettle heats water much more slowly, since the scale is not thermally conductive;
- Fourth, and most importantly, heating coil very quickly fails, that is, it simply burns out;
- fifthly, if you constantly drink water with an admixture of cloudy scale, these particles may settle in the kidneys, which leads to the formation of urolithiasis.
Where do foreign substances come from in clean water
Drinking water, no matter how transparent it may seem, contains a huge amount of various substances. These are minerals in dissolved form, and metals, and various salts. Thanks to such impurities, when water is boiled, a uniform coating is formed on the inner surface of the vessel. Moreover, even running the liquid through the cleaning filters does not full release from these substances, and you need to think about how to clean the kettle from scale.
- sulfate;
- carbonate;
- silicate.
The water is of carbonate type of hardness and usually flows from How to purify in order to consume delicious drinks? First of all, let's look at some information about hard and soft water.
Which water is healthier: filtered or plain
It is believed that water with a high content of salts and minerals (hard) is undesirable for drinking. However, according to research by specialists, it is in the dissolved form that the amount of calcium and magnesium necessary for health enters the body. human body. Without calcium, the walls of capillaries and bones loosen, cell permeability increases. The result of this is an increase in blood pressure.
water with too high rigidity(10 meq/liter and more) harmful to digestive system person. Too softened life-giving moisture (1.5 mEq / liter or less) causes an imbalance of minerals in the body, increases the risk of heart and vascular diseases. It is extremely harmful to constantly drink softened and purified water. It affects exhaustion and impoverishment bone tissue and on blood clotting.
Everything is good in moderation, so soft water can be used for boiling.
How to restore novelty to the "insides" of the kettle
Both aluminum and enameled, and can be freed from harmful plaque in the same way. There are several of them:
1. How to clean scale if the whitish layer is still thin and soft? It can be easily washed off by rubbing hard over the surface. heating element and walls with an ordinary sponge. Or you can pour inside a large number of washed potato and apple peels, add 2 tbsp. tablespoons of soda and boil for about half an hour. Then rinse repeatedly with fresh water.
2. Sometimes housewives use special chemicals to remove scale. Here you need to act exactly according to the attached instructions.
3. which has evolved into a denser structure? An ordinary metal vessel for boiling water is released in the following ways:
4. When thinking about how to descale an electric kettle, you need to keep in mind that plastic kettles cannot be cleaned with vinegar, but Fanta can be used for this procedure. Just pour it inside and leave overnight, then thoroughly wash the remnants.
How to get rid of hardened scale
Sometimes it is required to put in order a teapot with a “hardened” layer of hardened scale. Remove this "trouble" in several stages:
- First you need to boil 2 tbsp dissolved in water for half an hour. spoons of soda. Cool and discard liquid.
- Boil water with 1 tbsp. spoon "lemon", cool and drain.
- Add 100 ml of acetic acid and boil again for about 30 minutes.
- Remove loose scale and rinse the kettle several times. You can boil fresh water in it to completely get rid of the pungent odor.
marching way
Another one tested in field conditions ways - "otzharka" aluminum vessel on fire. A kettle without water is heated over high heat until the scale begins to crackle and shoot inside. It heats up and may even begin to smoke.
After some time (about 15 minutes), you need to remove the red-hot metal vessel from the fire. After removing the lid, you need to quickly pour a liter of water inside and immediately close it again. Under the influence of temperature difference and sudden steam, scale falls off the walls of the kettle. It remains just to pour the contents along with the petrified pieces.
When using this method, it is important to be extra careful, otherwise you can burn yourself with hot steam. If the teapot contains plastic parts, it is better not to use this method, as these parts will definitely melt.
To avoid extreme procedures with cleaning the kettle, they usually do it 2 times a month or more often.
Present time high technology and advanced industry have not made the water quality better. Impurities present in water have a detrimental effect on equipment: a coffee maker, washing machine and, of course, a kettle. Formed scale, and if not clean the kettle, then over time it will definitely break. There are many chemicals to remove scale, but folk methods also handle the problem very well.
1. Vinegar
To clean the kettle at home, you can apply normal table vinegar. About a quarter cup of vinegar is poured into two liters of water and boiled in a kettle for at least 20 minutes until there is a clear result. Be sure to rinse the kettle after such a procedure and boil clean water in it twice.
2. Citric acid
To clean the kettle, water is poured into it and either citric acid(2 tablespoons), or the juice of half a lemon, then boil, let stand for about 10 minutes. The water is then drained, and the kettle is thoroughly washed. The method is effective, in addition, the dishes acquire a pleasant fresh aroma.
For particularly "difficult" cases, you can use combination recipe. They start with soda: a tablespoon is poured with boiling water, boiled and then the water is drained and the kettle is washed.
The second stage - pour water with a tablespoon of citric acid, also boil and pour the mixture. Final stage cleaning - pour half a glass of vinegar with water and boil again, drain. If such a procedure did not give visible results, then the scale in any case became loose and can be removed. mechanically with a sponge. Metal brushes not recommended for use. This recipe is not suitable for an electric kettle.
3. Will soda clean the kettle?
There are recipes in which the main ingredient is any sparkling water, for example, Coca-Cola. Such drinks will even clean the kettle from rust. First, all gases are released from the carbonated drink, after that, the kettle is filled with a drink to half and boiled. There is also an opinion that it is better to use a sprite, since cola can leave marks. The effect will definitely be obtained after such boiling, but this recipe is not suitable for electric kettles.
4. Method for cleaning the kettle with brine
The brine from under preservation is poured into the kettle and boiled, then it is poured out and the kettle is washed. The brine contains citric acid, which, in fact, copes with scale. By the way, it is believed that cucumber pickle can even get rid of rust.
Regardless of the chosen recipe, how to clean a kettle, it is always necessary to rinse it well after cleaning and boil the water at least twice, draining it each time. Leftover vinegar or chemicals can lead to unexpected and annoying problems.
The water flowing from the taps is not the most best quality. Scale on the walls not only gives an unpleasant aftertaste to brewed drinks, but also increases the heating time of the device, reducing its thermal conductivity.
The same applies to regular enamelled metal teapots. The resulting plaque requires a longer stay of dishes on the stove. As a result, electricity or gas is consumed. Therefore, the question of how to clean the kettle from scale at home remains relevant for many.
It doesn't matter which kettle you use Everyday life- electric or metal. Scale can appear on each of the appliances. And no filters or even boiling artesian water High Quality will not help to avoid this trouble.
For scale - a more terrible threat, since the product can not only begin to fulfill its purpose worse, but also completely fail. And simple appliances can also become so "overgrown" with lime on the inner surface that the use of the strongest cleaning agents will not help get rid of it.
Therefore, any care must be timely. No need to delay this, postponing the process for later. Otherwise, you risk being left without the device.
For the process of scale formation on each of the kettles, several points are characteristic.
All scale is formed from tap water containing many different salts that settle during boiling on the walls of containers.
Therefore, the question of how to clean the kettle inside from scale worries us much more, because it is much easier and faster.
The rate of scale formation depends on the concentration of salts in tap water and increases in proportion to their number. All newfangled filters can, of course, soften water, but they will not be a panacea for scale.
But not only teapots suffer from scale. It can also harm our body. And, above all, the organs of the urinary system and kidneys.
Citric acid is one of the most effective means in the fight against scale. Its use will not cause difficulties, but it will help to quickly clean the kettle.
Pros - the availability of this tool and its effectiveness. But how to clean the kettle with citric acid? The process is carried out in several successive steps.
- Count the right amount"lemons". It is related to the degree of contamination of the device. The more scale, the correspondingly large quantity lemon powder should be taken. The best option will use two or three packs per unit.
- Fill with water, about 2/3 of the volume of the dish. If the localization of scale falls on the upper walls, then pour water to such an extent that it covers it.
- Pour the acid into the water and stir until all the crystals are dissolved.
- If the scale is fresh, then there will be no need to boil the "lemon". You can simply prepare the solution in the above way and leave for several hours. After that, rinse the dishes and boil it clean water.
- If the case is more complicated, then the prepared solution should be boiled in a kettle for 10-15 minutes, then pour it out, rinse the product with clean water and boil again.
- It is better to repeat the procedure for fixing the result a couple of times.
Vinegar is another tool that helps to descale the kettle at home.
To do this, water is poured into the device in the same volume as in the previous method, and vinegar is added at the rate of half a glass of vinegar per 1 liter of water. If there is no vinegar, then vinegar essence will do.
In this case, its amount should be reduced (take 3 teaspoons of essence per liter of water). Boil water for 3-5 minutes, let it cool completely, drain and rinse the kettle with water. Repeat boiling only with clean liquid at least two times.
If the old plaque does not go away the first time, then the process can be repeated. Also, softened plaque is removed by rubbing it with a sponge.
However, vinegar should not be used to clean kettles powered by electricity.
Soda is suitable for enameled and electric kettles. She is affordable but at the same time universal remedy, very effective in the fight against lime deposits on the walls of kettles.
However, you need to be careful with it, because hard grains can ruin surfaces by scratching them.
Most likely, cleaning the kettle with soda will have to be repeated. Because she's enough soft remedy, single use for heavily damaged surface won't be enough.
You need to fill the kettle halfway with water and pour two teaspoons of soda into it. Bring the water to a boil, then, reducing the flame, boil for 25-35 minutes. Drain the water and rinse the inside of the kettle.
If the kettle is electric with an auto-off mode, then simply leave the water with soda in it until it cools completely after the appliance has boiled.
other methods
It will also help to solve the question of how to descale an electric kettle, ordinary soda. To prevent the inner surface of the appliance from becoming dark color, it is better to use colorless drinks. Sprite is perfect. It must be poured into the kettle and let the product boil. The scale will evaporate after such a process without a trace. The same method will work for a regular metal teapot.
Before you start using soda, you need to let all the air bubbles out of it. You can leave the bottle open or pour the liquid into a spacious dish.
Another effective method removal limescale will be peeling potatoes, pears or apples. They need to be washed, put in a kettle, pour water. Then boil for 5-10 minutes.
In addition to limescale inside the kettle, another unpleasant phenomenon rust appears. It is associated with an excess of iron contained in tap water and its hardness.
It is necessary to get rid of rusty plaque in a timely manner, because in addition to giving an unpleasant taste to tea or coffee, it can be harmful to health.
Citric acid and vinegar, which were mentioned above, will help not only to remove scale from the walls of the appliance, but also to remove rust. You need to do the same with them as when removing scale from the inner surface of the kettle.
Get rid of rust will help other available and original means and ways.
- Washing powder and potatoes. Sprinkle the powder on a moistened surface and rub these places with half a potato. Rinse thoroughly with water.
- "Coca Cola". Pour the drink into the teapot and leave overnight. In the morning the device will be ready for use.
- Cucumber pickle. Pour it into the kettle and boil for 5-10 minutes. Drain and rinse the dishes with water until the smell is gone.
- Spoiled milk. It is also boiled in a kettle.
Prevention measures
To prevent the appearance of scale and rust, it will not be superfluous to observe a few points.
- After use, leave kettles dry by pouring out all the water. Its residues produce calcium. It is converted into scale and affects the walls of products.
- Clean kettles at least monthly. The more often the procedure is performed, the less effort have to spend in the future. In addition, it will help to maintain the performance of the product for a long time.
- Boil in the kettle only distilled water or filtered water.
- Rinse the kettle with a sponge after each use. This will remove the scale at its initial stage.
There are many tools and methods to help clean the kettle from scale. But their effectiveness will depend on how quickly you get to work.
The longer the kettle will accumulate scale, the more time you will have to spend on washing it. In any case, use the best proven methods, otherwise the risk of damaging the device increases.