The company "Cardinal" along with the sale of goods own production is engaged in the sale of products of partners in the workshop. Residents of the Moscow region are well aware of the reputation of one of the largest factories this industry - the company "Vybor". Today on the pages of our catalog we present high-quality and durable finishing material made using granite chips and other natural stones. This paving slab "Choice" - universal remedy landscaping used in the decoration of pedestrian sidewalks and park paths, floor coverings of warehouses and parking lots.
Properties and characteristics of the "Choice" tile
The tile "Choice" is made by method of semi-dry vibrocompression. High-quality dyes made in Germany are added to the mixture intended for the manufacture of tiles. This allows you to get a stable and uniform color coating that retains saturation for at least 25 years. The mixture placed in the matrix is subjected to vibration compaction until finished product. Finishing materials made in this way have excellent performance characteristics:
- impact strength;
- abrasion resistance;
- low water absorption (up to 6%);
- excellent frost resistance (up to 200 cycles);
- resistance to aggressive chemical environment.
The quality of the surface of the tile allows it to be polished to obtain a glossy layer. If it is necessary to create an anti-slip coating, processing with special compounds is carried out, the so-called bush hammering. The plant has a well-established system of quality control, compliance with the shape and size of the established standards. The manufacturer guarantees the service life of paving slabs for at least 30 years, even under high loads.
Favorable offer from the company "Cardinal"
Clients of our company are given a unique opportunity to reduce the budget for the installation of flooring from paving slabs "Vybor". Buy finishing material produced by this company in large quantities to get good discounts. Save money on tiles total over 15 m2 - 5% of the total amount of the order. Customers purchasing more than 30 m2 of paving slabs are provided with a 10% discount. Hurry up to take advantage of the pleasant offer of our company and put flooring fast and cheap!
When choosing building material in the main place is the question of quality, because the service life, functionality and preservation of the original appearance of products depend on it. The most expensive products are not always the most reliable, because most companies make a lot of extra markups that significantly increase the initial cost. Our paving stone from a manufacturer in Moscow has all the necessary qualities and characteristics, while its price is formed without markups, and therefore remains attractive.
We offer inexpensive purchase of paving stones from the manufacturer in Moscow, which has numerous advantages:
- withstands heavy mechanical loads and impacts;
- the service life is measured in more than one dozen years;
- easily withstand even sharp drops temperatures;
- does not collapse from exposure to moisture;
- It has different forms and sizes, which allows you to make patterns.
If you order paving stones from a manufacturer in Moscow, you will save quite a tangible amount, because the cost will not be artificially increased. The high quality of our products is ensured by vibrocompression technology, which is the most effective among modern ones, as it makes the product stronger, more resistant to damage and more attractive from the aesthetic side. Paving stones from a manufacturer in Moscow, sold with us, will be an excellent choice for landscaping garden paths or areas where there will be no puddles, mud and ice.
The high quality of the product is ensured by the many positive qualities our company:
- careful control over the production process;
- selection of the best raw materials for products;
- availability of goods different kind and prices;
- responsibility for product quality.
Buying paving stones in Moscow from the manufacturer is quite simple, because we offer a wide range of products, each of which meets the highest quality standards. Such a coating will become a harmonious part of each landscape design, will give it additional charm and originality. To decorate your garden plot, to make it more noble and practical, order paving stones from the manufacturer in Moscow. Walkways, sidewalks or playgrounds country houses immediately acquire a presentable appearance, delighting the owners and guests.
Fair prices for high-quality paving stones from a manufacturer in Moscow
The price of products is formed taking into account a number of indicators, including the percentage intended for intermediaries in the sale. Our company offers to purchase paving stones from a manufacturer in Moscow without intermediaries. Our products will leave satisfied even the most captious buyers, because durability, safety, convenience and beauty are their objective advantages. Paving stones from a manufacturer in Moscow will help decorate your garden plot, and make life in the country much more comfortable, pleasant and convenient.
V Lately more and more attention is paid to the ennoblement of the territory adjacent to the house, whether it is a summer house or a cottage. Moreover, priority is given to the arrangement of paths. And this is not surprising, because with the help of paths you can divide the entire site into certain zones intended for growing flowers, beds, building a pool, gazebos.
As modern material, focused on the construction of paths, paving slabs, which have a lot of advantages over asphalt or concrete pavement. but service life tiles directly depends on a competent approach to choosing a product and performing installation.
Advantages and disadvantages of paving slabs
- A wide range of colors and a variety of geometric dimensions allow you to create original drawings in the process of laying it;
- Installation is carried out in such a way that the seams between the tiles form their own drainage system, ensuring the absence of puddles on the paths;
- Tiles are made from environmentally friendly clean materials, so in hot weather there is no emission harmful substances in atmosphere;
- Manual laying eliminates the involvement of special equipment, so the installation of paving slabs for summer cottages is inexpensive;
- Damage to one tile during operation does not require replacement of the entire pavement, but only the element requiring replacement;
- Durability (25-30 years);
- Relatively high cost.
However, the cost of a tile depends on the upcoming load on the path, the brightness of the color, the relief of the tile, so it will not be difficult to choose the option that is suitable for certain conditions of use.
How to choose the right paving slabs?
Of course, cost is of paramount importance, since cheap tiles are unlikely to last longer than 1-2 years. In addition, high-quality paving slabs for summer cottages must meet the following criteria:
- The shape of the tile must have the correct geometric proportions.
- Coloring should affect not only the top layer of the front tile, but the entire thickness of the tile without any inclusions.
- The uniformity of the structure - the absence of air pockets, cracks.
- When hitting each other, the tiles should emit ringing sound, indicating compliance with the technological process.
When choosing a tile, you should also pay attention to its dimensions:
- Tiles of small shapes, but having a thickness of more than 6 cm, ideally withstand high loads, therefore, they are most suitable for arranging automobile, near-garage areas;
- Tiles up to 6 cm are used for footpaths not intended for vehicle entry.
And lastly, buy paving slabs necessary with a 5% margin for unforeseen circumstances.
Types of paving slabs, their advantages
Innovative technologies do not stand still, therefore, every year the variety of tiles is expanding, differing in the composition of the components used, the method of production, various geometric dimensions, scope, and, of course, cost. Today, the most popular types of paving slabs for summer cottages include:
1. Cement-sand tiles are produced in 2 ways:
Vibrocompression of semi-dry mixtures occurs in an automated way. Tile thickness from 6 cm.
Pros and cons:
- The accuracy of the dimensions of all tiles;
- High strength of the product;
- Frost resistance;
- Low water absorption;
- Excellent wear resistance;
- Resistance to chemical attack;
- Long service life;
- Limited color spectrum (gray, red);
- Rough Smooth surface without any ornament;
- High price.
Vibrocasting is carried out almost manually. The thickness of the manufactured tiles is 3-6 cm.
Pros and cons:
- Smooth surface;
- The presence of a variety of ornaments;
- Wide range of colors;
- The possibility of violation of geometric parameters;
- Low frost resistance;
- fragility;
- Low strength;
- The price is slightly lower than vibropressed tiles.
2. Clinker tiles are obtained by firing special types of clay during high temperature. The thickness of the tiles varies between 1-2.5 cm
Pros and cons:
- Frost resistance;
- High mechanical strength;
- Uniformity of structure and color;
- Excellent wear resistance;
- Long-term preservation of the original color;
- Wide color range;
- Resistance to chemical elements;
- Durability;
- The cost is several times higher than the price of cement-sand tiles.
3. Rubber tiles- a combination of rubber mass, EPDM filler and polyurethane.
Pros and cons:
- Various color solutions;
- Excellent soundproofing characteristics;
- Frost resistance;
- Low cost;
- Violation of the integrity of the tile when exposed to sharp objects.
4. Polymer-sand (plastic) tiles are made by melting on the basis of sand, polymers, dyes under the influence of a temperature above 250 ° C, and then pressing.
Pros and cons:
- Plastic;
- high density;
- Uniformity of structure, color;
- Resistance to mechanical, chemical influence;
- decorative;
- High frost resistance;
- impact resistance;
- Increased UV resistance.
- Durability;
- The average price range relative to other types of paving slabs.
5. Granite - natural stone tiles.
Pros and cons:
- Durability;
- wear resistance;
- Frost resistance;
- impact resistance;
- High cost, significantly exceeding the cost of cement-sand and clinker tiles.
Thus, vibropressed, clinker, plastic, granite tiles are ideal for paving paths, areas designed to withstand high loads.
Make the path attractive appearance it is quite possible with the help of vibrocast or polymer-sand paving slabs.
Rubber tiles are ideal for arranging the space near the pool, or the territory in front of the entrance to the house.
Based on the foregoing, the most acceptable option both in terms of cost and quality characteristics for the improvement of any part adjoining territory is a plastic paving slab for giving.
Tools required for tile installation
The following set will come in handy:
- manual tamper;
- curbstone;
- cement-sand mixture;
- crushed stone;
- dry plaster;
- geotextile;
- sand;
- channel;
- broom;
- rake;
- watering can with diffuser;
- rubber mallet;
- Master OK;
- building level;
- cord;
- paving slabs.
Preparatory work before laying tiles
The quality of the installation performed depends on the correctness of the preliminary work, so it is worth approaching this stage responsibly. Necessary: 
At this stage, preliminary work on laying paving slabs + in the country ends.
Laying tiles
Guided by such a small instruction, laying paving slabs in the country will not be difficult even for an unprepared person. Certainly, Special attention worth choosing necessary tiles and quality preparatory work, since it is they who have a greater influence on the finished look of the laid paving slabs with their own hands.
When buying a plot for cottage development, the owner immediately has a question about buying high-quality paving slabs. After all, it is this building material that is best suited for creating a parking lot, a platform for a car, garden paths and even building a porch for country house. For most buyers, one of the most important properties paving slabs, first of all, is durability. Only secondarily do they look at the shape and color. In this article we will tell you how to choose durable paving slabs.
What factors affect the durability of tiles?
Modern paving slabs are made of concrete. Accordingly, its durability is influenced by those factors from which concrete can collapse. Of these, the following can be distinguished:
- inconsistency of the load with the thickness and dimensions of the selected paving slabs;
- absence winter care behind the tiles;
- poor quality of the concrete from which the tile was made;
- inconsistency of tile properties with climatic conditions.
At the time of purchase of building material, our choice can affect most of these factors. Below we will consider the main ones.
The difference between paving slabs in terms of physical properties
When choosing a building material, you must find out whether it can withstand climatic conditions your region of residence. By production of paving slabs concrete of different frost resistance can be used. For Russia, concrete with frost resistance below F200 cannot be used. It cannot withstand temperatures below minus 15 degrees Celsius. If in your area the temperature drops below 45 degrees in winter, then it is necessary to use tiles made of concrete with frost resistance F300.
Also, the technology of manufacturing paving slabs affects the durability. In this regard, vibropressing is better than vibrocasting. Pressing makes it possible to obtain concrete products with a smaller number of micropores, into which water can penetrate and, when frozen, destroy the concrete. Most often, after the winter, vibrocast paving slabs of poor quality begin to crumble. Of course, you cannot determine the quality of concrete by eye. In this regard, you should trust product quality certificates, which, however, do not guarantee that your batch of tiles fully complies with GOST or SNIP, as well as customer reviews who have been using this building material for at least a year.
Selection of paving slabs by thickness
In order for your playground or garden path made of paving slabs to last as long as possible, you need to choose the right thickness of the building material. On the market, you can observe the choice of paving slabs with a thickness of 20 to 80 or more millimeters. It is designed for different loads.
For garden paths and small sidewalks, paving slabs 30 mm thick will suffice. If you are paving a parking lot or an area in the yard for parking a car, then it is better to use paving slabs 60 mm thick. Roads for road transport and trucks are best made from tiles with a thickness of 80 mm or more.
We hope our tips will help you choose durable paving slabs.
Today, one of the most popular building materials is paving slabs, which are best suited for paving suburban, park and pedestrian areas. Durable, helping to turn a wide variety of design ideas into reality, it is distinguished by a variety of colors, shapes, types and a long service life. However, acquiring this wonderful building material and determining in huge selection provided by the domestic market, you need to know how to choose paving slabs and what should you focus on before buying?
Tile features
The popularity of paving slabs is explained by a considerable choice of outlines, shapes and its undeniable advantages, such as:
- environmental friendliness, due to its production from natural, highly environmentally friendly raw materials without harmful dyes and additives;
- high strength (about 30 MPa / cm²) - the ability to withstand strong mechanical loads;
- low abrasion (no more than 0.7 g / cm² per year), significantly extending the period of its use;
- moisture absorption - no more than five percent by weight;
- resistance to very low temperatures(about two hundred freeze-thaw cycles) and various climatic conditions;
- elementary care and ease of cleansing from dirt;
- the possibility of creating numerous laying options, thanks to a variety of combinations of tiles of different colors, sizes and textures;
- an organic combination with any landscape, whether it be a suburban or urban area;
- low costs for laying, care and maintenance.
With all the advantages, paving slabs also have some, albeit few, disadvantages that must be taken into account when choosing building materials. This:
- uneven drawdown with illiterate installation;
- sliding on tiles winter period sometimes leading to injury.
Tile types
What paving slabs to choose? This question worries every potential buyer. When deciding with the purchase of a tile, one must keep in mind the way in which it is produced. This determines its structure, color uniformity and properties. The most common are two ways to make tiles that are used for different purposes, and therefore do not constitute mutual competition.
Vibrocasting is a tile made manually, for country and garden paths, where there is no active movement. Not much inferior in strength and quality to pressed, it outweighs it several times in visual perception, thanks to a smooth, even and shiny surface, a variety of shapes and, often, the content of the pattern. There is a possibility of repainting its original light tone in any one that suits the user. The most persistent colors are yellow, red, black, brown.
Vibropressing - tiles with a rough surface, designed for laying roads, creating car parks, gas stations and entrances, at low temperatures and in areas with negative weather conditions. This square, rectangular or hexagonal tile is durable, frost-resistant, abrasion-resistant and viable. However, it does not stand out for its special attractiveness and sophistication. The products created by the vibropress have a discreet natural color(light grey). Its advantages are in low cost and excellent "geometry", which greatly facilitates installation. It is optimal, of course, to purchase a small tile, since a large one can crack more quickly.
In order to acquire excellent high-quality tiles that will serve you long time, you need to know about it:
What is it made of. The paving should include 500 grade cement, clay-free gravel, sand, plasticizers, and concrete modifier additives to improve certain characteristics.
Production method - vibrocasting or vibrocompression. When choosing a vibrocast tile, pay attention to the ringing when two products are struck. If it happens, then the tile has dried perfectly and is quite ready for laying. Extremely bright color indicates a high pigment content. And the more dye in the product, the weaker it is - the pigment affects its strength properties. The entire tile batch must be evenly and uniformly colored. You can test all this by examining the tile for a break. The vibropressed product is expensive. The underestimated cost indicates that the quality of the raw materials used in production leaves much to be desired.
The conditions for its hardening - after all, the quality of the product depends on a third of how it hardened. If outdoors or in a draft, in principle, it should not be chosen. If in a dry chamber, without moisture, these specimens are suitable for work, but in the absence of more good option. After all, at this method hardening, drying of the tile is possible and, accordingly, low strength. The best quality factor of the product is ensured when it hardens in the steaming chamber.
Visual inspection, in which you want to focus on front side tiles (without pores, microcracks and shells), purl (roughness) and staining. The smoothness of the inside, pores, bubbles and shine indicate great content water in the composition of the tile, which negatively affects the quality of its manufacture and strength, that is, the abrasion of the front part will be greater, and the frost resistance will be lower. To all other, quality tiles must have the correct geometric proportions. And it should not contain foreign inclusions.
Is there a quality certificate, a guarantee from the manufacturer, and what is its duration.
A sample of high-quality paving slabs is determined by GOST. If there are serious requirements for strength and operational durability, then tiles with a thickness of 80 mm are mainly used, when paving sidewalks - 60 mm. The strength of the tiles of both thicknesses is approximately equal. The durability of the coating is determined by more the quality of the preparation of the base before laying. For a longer service life of building materials, the prepared base must be concrete (sand and cement - 3: 1) or asphalt.
And, of course, before purchasing paving slabs, you need to carefully calculate the amount that you need, since it will not be so easy to get it later. After all, the same type of tile from different batches does not always correspond in size and shade. It should be noted that the most time-saving and energy-saving tiles are large ones. And the most popular and cheap - unpainted tiles.
Laying paving slabs
And a little about the technology of laying tiles:
- paving slabs are not recommended to be laid in bad weather and rain without a protective canopy;
- the composition of the sand cushion should not contain clay and lumps;
- the required inter-tile distance is from three to five mm;
- a small tile (30×30) is laid on cement;
- it is better to sweep the seams with a cement-sand mixture;
- paving slabs can not be sprinkled with sawdust.
Do not forget that competent laying of paving slabs High Quality, with a well-prepared base and excellent drainage, without deviating from the recommended technologies, will serve you for many decades without losing its appearance!