Porch made of plastic windows in a cottage. Enclosed porch for a private house: design options

The porch is mandatory element the entrance part of the building and its “business card”. The desire to decorate your own home, taking into account fashion trends and personal taste preferences is common to almost everyone. The design of the porch of a private house should emphasize the integrity of the entire structure and make it more attractive. There are many options for designing the entrance of a building, so we invite you to consider the most popular and interesting of them.

Wooden porch

The most popular option remains installation wood flooring on the porch. In most cases, such structures are made from pine wood, as the most inexpensive and popular natural raw material. If the porch is properly sealed, varnished and painted, it will look attractive for many years.

This current method decoration of the facade, which is decorated in country style. This design can be complemented with wood-based porch decor, which will add atmosphere country cottage. Wood can be complemented with stone, which is relevant not only for country style. In private country buildings, these two materials look quite harmonious together and are suitable for finishing platforms, doors and for use as decoration.

Concrete porch

Concrete is considered universal material, which is cheap and reliable, and is also optimally suited for making a porch. This monolithic design, which will not begin to wobble over time, which is sometimes inherent wooden products. In addition, it can be easily repaired and decorated with any decor. Don't forget that concrete porch May be various shapes, which will not particularly affect the price and amount of time to complete the task.

Concrete structures can be decorated with tiles, for example, clinker. There are options trimmed with stone, and also painted and treated with other materials. IN modern buildings with a facade made of wood, brick or siding, a concrete porch can be left without additional covering. This allows you to emphasize the features of the texture of the walls and their colors.

Brick porch

A brick porch is a more expensive option compared to the previous ones, but it also looks attractive and is considered a fairly reliable solution for decorating a home. Installing the structure may take more time and require serious effort, but in the future the work put in will pay off in a big way, since it does not require additional maintenance.

Often, a brick porch has a concrete base or a covering of steps based on other materials. There are also options for laying tiles on the steps. It looks homely, inspires confidence and adds reliability to the building. But be careful, as any step surface you choose should not be slippery, otherwise this area will become potentially dangerous in the cold season due to snow and ice.

Porch made of stone

A natural stone counts classic version. Such raw materials are distinguished by durability, presentability and strength, which is especially important. There are many varieties of stone, some suitable for the base, and a number of others for creating decorative elements (and the raw materials for making the base will be much more expensive). Although, in general, all types of stone can withstand adverse weather conditions and will not require additional maintenance for a long time.

If the building is stone, then you can fit in general design porch with columns. Natural stone can be combined with monumental elements. This composition will look harmonious.

Metal and wrought iron porch

Usually, when they talk about a forged or metal porch, they mean decorative parts of the structure - awnings, railings, steps, which are made of metal. But sometimes a completely metal porch is installed in a private house.

The main advantage of such structures is increased strength and service life. However, you will have to constantly paint and treat your porch to prevent it from deteriorating due to corrosion. Moreover, a metal floor will be quite cold, so it is not suitable for arranging a terrace. The last option requires concrete base or laying wood on a metal base.

Porch with canopy

In most cases, awnings seem to continue the roof and, together with the porch, perform an important function of protection from the effects of precipitation and solar radiation. This great option arranging a comfortable entrance to the building.

If the building has architectural features, which will not allow installing a canopy over the main entrance, even small size, replace it with a visor. Such a detail will not only partially perform the functions of a canopy, but will also be able to diversify appearance buildings, and if you choose the right product or make it in an original way, it will become a real decoration of the exterior.

Even a small canopy can make an entrance to a private house more presentable. Its shade can protect you from the sun, as well as save you from streams of water during the rain if you open the doors or wait for the car.

Porch with steps and railings

If the house has a high foundation and you can install steps that will lead to the main entrance, installing railings will be relevant. This design will make the exterior of the building appear safer and more stable, and will also perform a very specific function and help residents and visitors enter the house in bad weather.

This is a traditional type of design for the entrance to a building. It can be combined with a canopy or canopy, and can also be decorated various designs additionally, so that the composition looks complete.

The glazed porch allows you to admire the beauty of the garden around the house and at the same time protects you from wind and precipitation. Thanks to the glazing, you can relax comfortably even during heavy rain. But before installing glass, you should choose one of the common methods.

Basic glazing methods

To make the porch closed, many home owners choose:

wooden frames;
plastic windows;
sliding systems made of aluminum;
frameless glazing.

To choose one of the described options, you need to consider each of them in detail. It is worth giving preference to one of them only after careful consideration of each method. It is also worth considering the photos that show the design style of the porch, glazed with all the products described.

Wooden frames

Glazing with wooden frames occurred long before the advent of more modern materials. This method is the most common and cheapest. A porch with wooden frames looks natural and harmonizes with both an old building and a newly built house.

To glaze a porch using wooden frames, you must either order them from a carpenter or make them yourself. You can also buy ready-made frames with glass. But if you want to save money, you can do everything yourself by buying only glass.

For glazing, the frame for the frames is first created from timber. Before fixing, the material must be treated with an antiseptic. After installing the timber, empty wooden frames are installed. At this stage, it is necessary to check the verticality of each element. After this, all cracks are sealed with sealant.

Installation of glass occurs as follows:

first, 3 cm thick sealant is applied to the frames;
after it has dried, the glass is inserted into the frame and pressed;
then you need to apply the sealant again to the edges of the glass;
on final stage The glass is secured with a thin strip called a bead.

If you need to replace glass in old frames, it is enough to completely clean them old paint and use putty to smooth out all the chips. After the frame has dried, just clean it sandpaper and then varnish and paint. You need to choose a coating according to the design style that suits your home.

Installation of plastic windows

Most often, plastic windows are installed on the porch by home owners who want to insulate this extension. But there are also windows that are not designed to insulate the porch. But even such products can significantly reduce heat loss. If the glazing of the porch is carried out not only to protect from precipitation, but also to protect from the cold while relaxing in the evening, you should choose plastic windows.

Glazing of plastic windows occurs as follows:

first, the window frame is secured in the opening using fasteners;
after this, the gaps between the wall and the windows are sealed with polyurethane foam;
at the final stage, excess foam is cut off with a knife, and the surface of the wall near the window is finished in accordance with the wishes of the home owner.

If the installation takes place in a wooden structure, self-tapping screws are used for fastening. Plastic windows should be chosen when you want to completely insulate the porch or make it suitable for comfortable relaxation in spring and autumn.

Sliding window systems

If you want to make your porch lighter, you should think about installing sliding windows and glass doors. This window design helps save space, as it does not take up additional space when opened. This is convenient when the porch is narrow.

Such systems are created from glass and aluminum profiles. Similar windows are created of 2 types:

Having looked at photos of various extensions to the house, it’s easy to choose more suitable option for your building.

Frameless glazing

If the porch is used only for relaxing in summer time, you can install glass panels without frames that move along guides fixed to the floor and ceiling of the porch or veranda. Thanks to such structures, the building is completely visible from the outside.

If you want to make the porch open, but protected from rain or wind, the best option is the installation of frameless glass. The photo shows that such designs can look harmonious with different types houses.

Decoration of a glazed porch

It is worth thinking about the design style of a glass porch even before the glass is installed or even during the construction stage. First of all, you should pay attention to the material from which the house is built. If it is wooden, you need to choose either wooden frames or plastic windows for glazing. By choosing other options, you can ruin the style of the entire building.

At the same time, it is important to glaze the porch in such a way that the windows of this extension are similar to the rest of the windows of the house. If this rule is neglected, the extension will look less natural.

If the house is built of brick, you can choose from many options. For example, many people create a porch whose corner supports are finished with brick, and the space between them is glazed with plastic or wooden windows(as in the photo below). Also looking harmonious around such a house is a structure almost entirely consisting of glass panels, which can be seen in the photo. For brick house Metal glazed structures are also suitable.

Windows on the porch make the cottage attractive and cozy, and protect the entrance from atmospheric phenomena and temperature fluctuations. We invite you to order porch glazing in Moscow from the Alustroy company.

Benefits of glazing

The main reasons why our clients want to glaze their porch:

windows protect the entrance to the house from rain and snow, dust, wind;
a stigma with translucent walls looks stylish and makes the exterior of the house more holistic and harmonious;
There are many glazing design options depending on shape, functionality, degree of transparency, design (frameless, panoramic, partial glazing, etc.).

Porch glazing country house allows you to reduce heat loss and, accordingly, save on heating the building, arrange an additional seating area, a room for storing outerwear or a place for pets, etc. It all depends on the area of the extension, the type of glazing and your preferences.

Glazing options

Based on the type of thermal insulation, a distinction is made between cold and warm glazing porch.

In the first case, lightweight aluminum structures are used; they have increased strength and reliability. Porch glazing aluminum profile suitable if insulation is not required.
In order for the extension to retain warm air coming from the house, it is necessary to install “warm” metal-plastic structures. PVC profile with one-, two- or three-chamber double-glazed windows provides high level sound and heat insulation, reliable and durable operation of glazing.

Frameless glazing

A porch glazed using a frameless method is more likely to be decorative element rather than functional. This method of glazing gives a feeling of space (see).

Advantages of this type of glazing:

The absence of jumpers, which gives the feeling of a solid, undivided space.
Noise insulation;
Unusual appearance;
Protection from precipitation of floor coverings and furniture.

Tools and materials required for installation of tempered glass sheets

Tempered glass 8–10 mm thick;
Fastening elements for glass;
Guide strips;
Suction cups for moving sheet glass;
Self-tapping screws, dowels for securing the guides.

Glazing technology

The porch closed in this way must have a strong and level base. Sheets of glass are usually made to order.

It's hard to find a person who hasn't seen the chic glass windows, glass doors and transparent house panels. Glass is increasingly replacing other materials in construction. You can often see transparent fenced verandas and terraces; someone may be thinking about glazing the porch of a country house?

Before you start making your dream come true, it’s worth finding out what types of glazing there are, what their advantages and disadvantages are. Advice from masters and owners of such structures will help you draw the right conclusion.

The porch at the dacha can be glazed in a similar way

The need for glazing of a country house

People are attracted to glass buildings for several reasons:

increasing the thermal insulation of the house;
obtaining additional premises;
aesthetic appearance;
Convenience for going from the street to home.

In fact, if you fence off the space in front entrance doors from the outside air, then in this place the temperature is winter period will be slightly higher than outside, even in the absence of heating. The walls of the house, being protected from the wind, will cool down less. In summer, on the contrary, closed veranda will prevent penetration warm air into the room.

One way to insulate a veranda

If the fenced porch does not have windows, it will be dark, there will be a need for electric lighting and additional costs for electricity. Therefore, it will be more practical if glazing is done. In this case, you will get an additional room where things will be stored. In the summer, if it rains outside, children can play with pleasure on such a veranda.

Your vacation in the cottage will not be ruined in inclement weather

If possible, you can put a table, then adults will have a place to rest. Some people enjoy eating outdoors; if there are sliding panels or opening windows, they will appreciate such a veranda.

An open, sheltered space is calming

Do not forget about the other value of such a design. The main thing that attracts glassed veranda- an unusual approach to architecture. Is it completely or for the most part open for review from inside. Gives you the opportunity to feel unity with nature, which is impossible to feel with walls impenetrable to view. There is a dual feeling of nakedness and security at the same time.

Successful combination metal and polycarbonate

Another valuable quality of an intermediate enclosed space between the street and the house is the ability to get rid of dirt before entering the room. In summer, it is possible to change wet clothes and shoes without fear of getting wet. In winter, it will be possible to calmly shake off the snow, which cannot be done in an open space during a blizzard or snowfall.

The nuances of glazing in a house or country house

With all the advantages listed, there are still points that you should pay attention to. So skeptics note the following disadvantages, which, in their opinion, outweigh the obvious advantages:

the structure is fragile;
attracts thieves;
high price.

In fact, ordinary glass is brittle, especially if it is large. However, the production of durable glass has long been established, for example, thick or triplex. However, this issue should be taken seriously. If there is a possibility that a lot of pressure will be applied to the glass in the form of strong gusts of wind, you should consider using small areas of this material. You can, of course, strengthen the structure, but this will lead to additional costs and complicate the structure.

Opinion regarding attracting unnecessary attention to material assets, located inside the veranda, has a base. To solve this problem, you can use one of the options:

if the porch extends beyond the boundaries of a fenced private property, for example, onto the street, only glaze the upper part;
do not leave valuables on the veranda;
use durable material for glazing;
hang blinds;
Installing electronic guards in the form of motion sensors and sound alarms can help.

Raising window frames hides things from unnecessary attention

The last objection about price is also true. The development of new technologies is associated with material costs. Until these costs are recouped, the price for the produced material will be high. In order not to overpay, you can use a cheaper and less durable material- ordinary glass, but its quality and capabilities are much lower compared to packaged and polycarbonate. About other myths associated with panoramic windows, can be seen from this video:

Types of glazing

When choosing the type of glazing, several problems must be solved at once:

how much will the entire construction cost?
what size will the new building be;
how it will fit into the overall architectural composition of the entire building.

The most common types are the following:

use of wooden frames;
using polycarbonate;
covered porch made of double-glazed windows;
aluminum construction.

Wooden frames blend harmoniously with log houses old buildings. Using glass makes construction much cheaper. The simplicity of manufacturing wooden frames allows you to do without hired teams.

Ability to work with wood

An alternative to window glass can be polycarbonate. It is lighter and has great strength, but the main difference from glass is flexibility. Used at temperatures from -100 to +130 degrees, easy to cut. Can be used for warm verandas, does not transmit ultraviolet radiation. Impact-resistant double-glazed windows are also well used in heated rooms and can be easily installed in window frames. Aluminum profiles have an invisible effect due to the small profile dimensions.

Original solution for wall removal

Glazing with wooden frames

Although this type is the cheapest, it still requires special tool and certain skills. First of all, any glazing begins with preparing the site on which the structure will be placed. It must be able to easily withstand the load of the frames, the pressure of the roof with snow and the movement of people. In production construction drawing, it will indicate what size the frames will be and where they will be installed.

Durable wood is used as posts and crossbars. They must first be dried, otherwise the entire structure will “lead” and the glass will burst. When wood dries, it shrinks, causing cracks to appear. Moisture entering such voids creates favorable conditions for the appearance of fungus and some insects. For frames use conifers wood, they tolerate dampness more easily.

After which it is necessary to install a frame of vertical and horizontal crossbars, the frames will be attached to them. The racks and crossbars are pre-processed on a woodworking machine. To protect the wood from rotting and darkening, it is covered with drying oil. They make a canopy over the veranda. After which they begin to manufacture the frames; they can be single glass or multi-glass.

When creating a closed porch for a private house, first all other work is done, for example, installing doors, and only at the end the frames are secured. They can be either fixed or hinged or have windows, this will allow the room to be ventilated in the summer.

Attention! Wooden frames with ordinary glass very fragile, in order to avoid breaking and causing injury, they should be installed at a certain height from the floor.

After installing and securing the frames, everything should be carefully painted. This covering will add attractiveness to the veranda and protect the wood.

A well-chosen color transformed the structure

Disadvantages wooden structures is insufficient strength and changing volume: over time, the wood dries even more, and cracks appear; in wet weather, it swells, which prevents the closure of casement windows. The first drawback can be eliminated by using polycarbonate, replacing glass with it.

Polycarbonate glazing

Polycarbonate has the following advantages:

easy;
lasting;
transparent;
has good thermal insulation properties;
flexible.

There are significant disadvantages: it has a large thermal expansion coefficient and needs protection from ultraviolet radiation. When heated, polycarbonate sheets expand greatly, so there should be a large gap at the joints or they should be overlapped.

The cracks are sealed with foam

Important! Without protection from ultraviolet radiation, polycarbonate quickly becomes cloudy and brittle.

In Russia, polycarbonate comes in two types:

cell phone;
monolithic.

Thickness varies between 4 and 25 millimeters. Available in sheets measuring 2.1 by 6 or 12 meters. It cuts well, which allows you to accurately adjust it to uneven areas if they are difficult to remove. Its flexibility makes it possible to use it in structures where other materials cannot be used, for example, to create semicircular spheres. This gives sophistication and softness to the outline. If the question arises, what is the best way to close the porch from rain and snow, leaving the opportunity for light to penetrate inside, then this material will be the most suitable.

A good example flexibility of polycarbonate

To create a frame, use wide angles or a channel. Polycarbonate sheets do not attract much, giving them the opportunity to move freely. The joints are filled with silicone and covered with special tapes or strips. It is allowed to lay sheets on top of each other at a distance of 3 - 5 millimeters.

Porch glazing with double-glazed windows

The main difference from the two previous types is ready-made frames. There are single-chamber ones, the chamber is created by two sheets of glass, two-chamber ones, and so on. This type is the best when it is necessary not only to protect the porch, but also to make it warm. There are double-glazed windows with tilt-and-turn systems, which make it possible to open windows in horizontal or vertical directions.

Double-glazed windows are used in doors

To seal the seams between the glass unit and the frame, use polyurethane foam, it must be covered with slats, since under the influence ultraviolet radiation it starts to crumble. Double-glazed windows are widely used in sliding structures, but due to their weight they require good foundation. Since the frame is made strong due to its weight, this makes the entire structure resistant to wind pressure.

Installation of aluminum frames for glazing

Usage aluminum structures is widely used in glazing verandas. The advantage is low weight and strength, so aluminum is used when using large sizes of glass and polycarbonate.

Large polycarbonate sheets used

Panoramic frames are made from it, which are installed in hinged, fixed and movable structures.

In clear weather the frames can be easily removed

The following video shows the manufacture of a mobile device:

The main disadvantage is the high thermal conductivity of aluminum, but when using a large volume of polycarbonate, which, on the contrary, conducts heat poorly, this disadvantage is smoothed out.

Properly selected material and well-crafted design can bring many conveniences and advantages to their owners. Therefore, it is important to weigh and calculate everything in advance before deciding on one type of glazing or another.

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Porch made of plastic windows in a cottage. Enclosed porch for a private house: design options

Wooden porch

Concrete porch

Brick porch

Porch made of stone

Metal and wrought iron porch

Porch with canopy

Porch with steps and railings

Basic glazing methods

Wooden frames

Installation of plastic windows

Sliding window systems

Frameless glazing

Decoration of a glazed porch

Benefits of glazing

Glazing options

Popular solutions

Tools and materials required for installation of metal-plastic structures

Frameless glazing

Tools and materials required for installation of tempered glass sheets

Glazing technology

The need for glazing of a country house

The nuances of glazing in a house or country house

Types of glazing

Glazing with wooden frames

Polycarbonate glazing

Porch glazing with double-glazed windows

Installation of aluminum frames for glazing