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How to create coziness in a house or apartment: we create comfort and home warmth. How to create coziness in your home - advice from personal experience

Science has proven that even an ancient woman tried to create coziness in a cave, let alone modern housewives, whose primary task was to provide households comfortable conditions stay at home. Every woman wants all family members to return with pleasure to their home, where it is clean, nice and such an atmosphere is created that one does not want to part with. Today on the website "Dream House" very interesting topic about how to create coziness in the house and surround it with home order and well-being.

Before we start creating coziness in the house, let's define the main directions that we will follow in the process of rework. You need to understand that even the most fashionable renovations and expensive furniture will not give the apartment expressiveness and individuality. Probably, it would be wrong to say that little things create coziness in the house, but in some cases this is exactly the case - homemade knick-knacks, embroidered paintings and panels, hand-sewn towels give the room that very zest, without which the apartment seems faceless. So we have deduced the basic formula of comfort - this is the presence of the "soul" in the living space. Now let's see how to make your home more comfortable.

We use textiles to create home comfort

Fired up with the idea of \u200b\u200brenovating an apartment, each hostess immediately remembers about textiles. It is with its help that you can give the living room a certain mood without cardinal alterations and long-lasting repairs. Start with the curtains. It's a great way to breathe into a room. new life and make it more comfortable. Curtains with ruffles, frills and folds look cute. An excellent option, which will allow the room to give a furnished look, can be considered use. Anyway, soft drapery is the best way to add comfort to a room.

Sofas and armchairs are another way to add a little comfort to your living space. Soft and pleasant to the touch fabrics that will cover the upholstered furniture will do their job and give the room peace. The main thing is to choose not too bright colors of the fabric, which "cuts" the eye and brings a bit of aggressiveness into the room. On the contrary, the environment should relax residents and guests of the house and tune in to the lyrical mood.

But what is allowed to be bright is this. Scattered on the sofa, they will not only become a bright accent in the cozy interior of the house, but also, due to their softness, add comfort to it. Anyway, anything soft, from a fluffy carpet to a teddy bear, brings calm and comfort to the home.

Since we are talking about carpets, then we need to dwell in more detail on this "point" of our kind of rating of cute things. Even if you already have a chic carpet on the floor, add a few more bright rugs to the interior, for example, in front of the entrance to the living room or kitchen, in the hallway or in the bathroom. Firstly, it is pleasant to walk on such rugs with bare feet, and secondly, they dilute the homogeneous interior and help it gain individuality.

Coziness and comfort in the house

And another cozy idea for the home concerns furniture renovation, namely the use of textile chair covers. They can be sewn with your own hands or purchased ready-made, the main thing is to choose the right color and texture of the fabric in order to fit the updated furniture into the room as accurately as possible. Even the austere one will come to life if you put on beautiful covers on the chairs with a chic bow in the back, and country style will make even more homey the burlap chair covers embroidered with multicolored patterns.

How to create comfort in your home: more light and oxygen

An easy way to transform a room is to use several types of lighting in a room. Cozy lamps, sconces with soft and warm light will add beauty to the house and transform it for the better. By the way, it is quite difficult to make a dark room comfortable, but with the help of wall sconces or wall sconces, you can "revive" even the darkest corridor.

You've probably noticed how easy it is to breathe in greenhouses and parks? We recommend that you arrange something similar in your apartment. A beautiful green corner on the shelves and with leaves of different sizes and sizes will refresh any interior and make it more calm. Of course, indoor plants will only bring joy to those owners who love to care for them. Otherwise, it is better not to implement this idea at all and replace them with cut flowers in vases.

Cozy cute little things "domesticate" the interior

Probably the most homely interior is obtained when decorating a room in a rustic style. And this style is known to be determined by accessories. Everything that is made by hand or even remotely resembles hand-made things will come in handy here. These are all kinds of baskets, knitted blankets, tiles near the fireplace or in the kitchen, embroidered or crocheted napkins, bundles of dry grass hung on the walls, homespun paths, faience and earthenware on the shelves, as well as all kinds of figurines, vases, boxes, decorative candles... True, with a large number of items on the shelves decorative elements keeping order in the house is difficult enough, but this task is quite feasible for modern housewives.

Creating coziness in the house

How to make your home more comfortable

Framed photos will also revive the interior, especially since joyful and beloved faces will look at you from the photo. It doesn't matter whether you make frames with your own hands or buy ready-made ones, it is important that they are made in the same style, if, for example, it is chosen, then let them be decorated with pebbles and made in blue and white colors.

Creating coziness in the house with your own hands is much more pleasant than buying a ready-made floorboard or a painted tray, but not everyone knows how to tinker, sew and embroider. Therefore, in some cases, it is much easier to purchase a ready-made souvenir than to suffer trying to reproduce a masterpiece.

And the next idea will decorate even a small cozy minimalist house. Transparent round vases can be filled with decorative stones. They can be monochromatic, multi-colored and even have an inscription. Such vases are usually placed on shelves and coffee tables, the main thing here is to harmoniously combine the shade of decorative elements with the color scheme of the room.

Very cozy in a house with a fireplace. Even if it is small apartment, the cute charm of the room will be given not by a real one, but by an electric one. And if logs crackle in it, then on quiet winter evenings such a living room will surely gather all the household over a cup of tea.

Each hostess dreams of creating an atmosphere of comfort, coziness and love in her home. Relatives and friends will always rush to return to such a house. All family members and friends will come to visit with great pleasure for a joint pastime.

To create coziness and comfort in the house, you must have knowledge of the little tricks in the interior. With their help, it is easy to transform your home into a cozy oasis with a positive atmosphere. Examples in the photo below.








Home for each of us is a fortress, protecting us from stress and threats from outside. All the efforts that we once put into our home pays off over time: a cozy home atmosphere charges with positive energy, endows with calmness, harmony and stability.


An example of a cozy bright apartment on a sunny day

Coziness in an apartment is based on the presence of a pleasant and comfortable environment on a subconscious level for the soul. This means that everything in the apartment should be such that it pleases and reassures all tenants.

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How to create and maintain comfort in your home

Everyone interprets the concept of "comfort" in their own way, representing a fireplace, someone is huge dinner table filled with family and friends, someone rocking chair under a floor lamp and a warm blanket.

Cozy room with furniture

One of the main elements that create coziness is textiles that correspond to the general stylization of the interior.

Textile items that create coziness in the house:

  • Curtains and curtains.
  • Bedspreads.
  • Cover-bedspread on the sofa.
  • Decorative pillows.
  • Carpet and rugs.
  • Chair covers.

Correctly and harmoniously selected things for comfort in the house will fill it with a homely and warm atmosphere. But do not forget that creating coziness in the house with your own hands is much more pleasant than buying ready-made accessories.

Cozy, bright room.

Things that will add comfort to any room

Such items will immediately fill your home with an atmosphere of love and soulfulness with which you did things to decorate your home. It can be:

  • Knitted blanket.
  • Embroidered tablecloth.
  • Painted picture.
  • Decorative items.
  • Flower pots.
  • Pillowcases.

Of course, harmony in the house will not be achieved if it is a mess. Maintenance will give your home neatness and comfort. And in such a house, of course, you will always want to return.

We create a comfortable interior design of the house

Creating coziness in your home

It is much more difficult to create a cozy atmosphere in small or multi-room apartments. The main reason for this is the right choice wall colors and furniture design, on which the comfort and coziness of the room depends.

With the help of the correctly chosen color of the walls, you can visually enlarge the space, focus on any important detail, and raise the ceiling. It is much easier to create coziness in light houses, since the color itself gives a feeling of freshness, cleanliness and is like a white canvas for the embodiment of new design ideas.

The main characteristics of the decorated interior should be observed in any room. This can be easily achieved if every detail matches the overall style and complements each other.

Furniture should be comfortable and functional. It is imperative that the pieces of furniture match each other and with the space in the room. Nothing will add home comfort like having a fireplace. If the space allows, it is worth making it real, and if not, an artificial one will do.

Availability quality lighting will provide a good mood at any time of the year. Today there are many lighting fixtures of all kinds of lamps that can, by highlighting the design of the room and give it cozy atmosphere regardless of the functional purpose.

It should be understood that this feeling is individual for everyone. Therefore, we do not recommend chasing new trends. Create a cozy and comfortable atmosphere in your home according to your preferences and only for yourself. After all, the feeling of calmness and harmony in the house will allow you to relax and gain strength for new achievements.

Correctly arranged furniture creates coziness in the apartment

The main task in home improvement is to create a comfortable atmosphere corresponding to the specifics of the life of its inhabitants. A person selects the style of interior decoration, focusing on his aesthetic preferences and practical desires. The feeling of comfort in the house is intuitive and almost weightless. It is determined at the level of the senses. There is no specific algorithm that allows you to catch this thread, but there are techniques that will allow everyone to create a cozy interior within the framework of modern life without additional costs.

Light room design

Cozy kitchen

Cozy room interior

You don't have to buy to change the interior for the better new furniture and radically change the atmosphere in the apartment. First of all, it is worth noting the strengths in the design of each room. Then you need to find those aspects that annoy you. For example, people who prefer minimalism cannot comfortably exist in a room overflowing with objects that do not carry a semantic load.

Design a room with a fireplace

Beautiful living room with fireplace

It is quite simple to create comfort with your own hands. Having noted the priorities, you need to arrange the house in accordance with the standards of your comfort. You can peep the original ideas on the example of modern design practices. When rearranging the design of each room, separate attention should be paid. Since accessories and various little things can concentrate coziness, it is quite possible to make many decorative elements yourself.

Take advantage of ready-made solutions. Refresh your interior by overhauling old upholstered furniture and restoring familiar things that seem like a relic. Add new décor elements to the rooms and they will play in a completely different way. You can organize such a transformation on your own.

Light living room design

Cozy bedroom in light colors

Light living room design

Techniques and techniques

There are a number universal recipesto make your home more comfortable. Follow these guidelines to transform your living environment.

  1. Pay attention to the layout of the rooms in the house and the overall layout. Sometimes a small change can radically change the picture. Try to correctly zone the space and divide it in the right places. For example, equip a bedroom in the farthest and quietest corner of the house, equip a living room if friends often come to you.
  2. Don't neglect the light. Mental dissonance is felt due to incorrectly chosen shades of furniture, walls and coverings. By eliminating this conflict, the room will become more pleasant.
  3. Don't follow standards. Leave yourself the freedom of mental creativity. Value is lost due to standard interior and renovation living space... Adding bright zest in metered amounts will only benefit.
  4. Avoid bad taste. The interior is not an arbitrary set of things. Strive for elegance, simplicity and lightness in furnishing.

Beautiful living room design

Cozy kitchen design

Cozy ideas in color schemes

Following the fashion trends, many decorate the interior with cold shades: blue, blue, white, powdery, etc. A cozy interior is not compatible with the austerity and laconicism of office design. A competent combination of basic and warm shades... For example, if you are a supporter of modernity, then find a balance between rational black and yellow... Then the house will be filled with warmth and become more inviting.

Warmth will be achieved through the soft colors of furniture and accessories. Don't use harsh colors. Make neat transitions between in different shades... Individual details should not merge into a single color scheme. Leave space bright accentsattracting attention. Then the house will not seem boring.

Large living room design

Large cozy living room

Interior of a cozy living room with a fireplace

Choosing furniture for home comfort

The priority area of \u200b\u200bany room is furniture. The choice of new items becomes a difficulty for people who are not familiar with the intricacies of interior design. By changing your environment, you can:

In order to save unnecessary things from the warehouse, it is quite possible to create masterpieces. There are special masters dealing with the renaissance of objects of the past. So, the old sofa takes on classic outlines, the cabinets are made from the suitcases, and the old street lamps - home lamps. Look at familiar things from a different angle, and you will find a use for them.

When choosing ready-made furniture, it is important to build on the color scheme. Create more comfort natural materials... Therefore, when choosing the next headset, pay attention to the shades natural wood... They will be in harmony with any wall and floor covering.

Bedroom interior

Cozy living room with fireplace

Textile products in home improvement

Textiles and fabrics bring the most comfort to the apartment. This material is embodied in curtains, sofa upholstery, armchairs, floor coverings, pillows, tablecloths, etc. The right combination will make the room comfortable and unique. Replacing the textiles from time to time transforms the home. Due to this, vividness of colors and a new original combination appear.

Soft textiles are cozy in themselves. More lint on carpet in a seating area can be a real magnet. Textiles, not factory-made, but ordered from a master or brought from a trip, will become an original highlight of the design. Choose the actual texture of the fabric so that it does not conflict with the rest of the interior details.

Cozy living room in red tones

Living room with fireplace

Cozy design with fireplace

How to create comfort in your home: more light and oxygen

When arranging a house, you need to pay special attention to lighting. In addition to general light, install local sources and use them to immerse yourself in a romantic environment. The position of the light allows you to change the proportions. The more light sources there are, the more spacious the room appears.

The best solution is to have enough daylight due to panoramic windows. Local light is most often used in the evening to create a comfortable environment and relieve visual stress. With fewer things and free space, there will be more air. it important elementthat promotes physical and mental comfort.

Light corridor design

Cozy living room interior

  • Decorate the room in any style, without fear of the lack of a pronounced comfort. Each direction can have its own interpretation, in which a person will feel comfortable.
  • Take advantage of innovations such as built-in appliances and model furniture to save expensive apartment space.
  • Don't forget about functionality. Provide more storage space.
  • Equip all areas that require peace and quiet in the far corner of the apartment.
  • Plan your interior and don't buy things that you know won't fit into the decor.
  • Spend more time cleaning.
  • Do not install oversized parts, even if you like them.

Living room interior

Cozy bedroom

Light living room design

Using only sustainable materials

An eco-style house will always look great. The abundance of natural wood, suede, natural fabric will help to embody this theme. You can create an atmosphere of naturalness and closeness of nature with the help of raw decor elements, paintings, panels and partitions. Such elements dilute the ultra-modern interior well.

Dr. Flora

An additional hint of the closeness of nature is the presence of indoor plants. The most important thing is to install flowerpots in the living room and in the kitchen. Their presence indicates a caring and healthy environment in the home. A beautiful flower pot serves as a versatile decorative element that combines practicality and irreplaceable beauty.

Cozy dark design rooms

Cozy room design

Using healing things

The interior of each house is the embodiment of the expectations of all its inhabitants. Entering the dwelling, the guest understands what hobbies and hobbies everyone who lives in this area has. Cozy interiors can be conservative and modern. The most important thing is that it contains things that are loved and dear to the heart. They are able not only to create comfort, but also to cure the blues.

The house should be comfortable for both leisure and work. Since many of us spend more and more time at home, everything should be done to make it more comfortable.

Video: Cozy interior

50 photos of cozy interior design ideas:

Comfort is defined as the quality of the environment. It is accurate, but too dry. To create comfort at home means to breathe soul into it. This is vague, but rather. After all, no one ever says or writes: to make comfort or to build comfort. Souls are different, and similar souls want to express themselves materially, in things and objects, in different ways, otherwise they would not be souls, but programs. In this article we will see how to create coziness with soul and soul.

In the beginning it was ...

... by design. Comfort in the interior is created according to the principle: carefully, perhaps for a long time, we think through everything to the end, and we embody it in things slowly, piece by piece. Comfort is created not only for oneself. If you fulfill all your plans at once, your family and guests will have something like a culture shock, and the really cozy will never seem so to them - they will not be perceived as a subcortex.

With thinking within yourself, you need to be even more careful and as laconic as possible. Let's imagine that comfort is being developed by a computer program. There is one thing that creates coziness; it needs one more, in harmony with the first. The third thing must be entered into the ensemble three times so as not to disrupt the interaction of the first two. The fourth must be coordinated 6 times already: it must not only be in harmony with the first 3 separately, but also not destroy the coordination of 3 pairs: 1-2, 1-3 and 2-3. As the proprietary expression of the concept expands, the number of necessary approvals grows so rapidly that no analytical skills and computational tools are enough to bring the concept even to a sketch. Therefore, the comfort in the apartment is thought over intuitively, and it takes a lot of time, trial and error, thinking and reconsidering. Finally, just the right mood and physical condition: best ideas cosiness creations come in a dream.

Note: at one time in a similar situation turned out to be DI Mendeleev. For centuries, chemists tried to find some kind of order in the world of chemical elements and were completely desperate. Dmitry Ivanovich also racked his brains over this, long and unsuccessfully. And then suddenly periodic system elements, in which a successful schoolchild is now free to navigate, Mendeleev ... just dreamed, it remains only to jump up and write down.

The comfort of the whole house is also thought out step by step. They start with the living room or the most significant room, it may even be the kitchen. For an intellectual bachelor, this will most likely be an office, for an artist, a studio, and for a woman leading a free lifestyle, it is most natural to start creating general comfort from a boudoir or bedroom. When the comfort in a room, so to speak, of the first rank, is embodied in things and is duly appreciated by home or visitors, they begin to think over the next most important room, etc. In general, the work will be enough for years, but this is a rewarding occupation, and in terms of its beneficial effect on health, psyche and appearance he has few competitors. The results of this approach, coming out of diligent minds and hands, are simply amazing, see fig., It doesn't matter whether the work was a professional or an amateur.

Note: in a one-room apartment or a studio apartment, comfort is created gradually by zones, as in a house by rooms.

What is not necessary

In a complex business, it is difficult to avoid mistakes, and creating comfort is no exception. The first thing to follow when thinking about how to create coziness in the room is not to grind or flicker. And potatoes are bought by weight, and how many potatoes there will be, that's how it will be.

Here, for example, on the left in Fig. - the most typical, even under glass and in a museum, the interior is fashionable style shabby chic. Formally, from the point of view of how designers are taught, everything is correct. And the room is not small. But even the owners here need to walk carefully, so as not to catch something and knock over. What can be a comfort in cramped circumstances? It's like the freedom to go bankrupt. And most importantly - everything clutters up to each other. To have comfort in the house, you need some kind of idea, a super task, a connecting rod. In the author's thoughts, if something like that existed, it was lost in things. Do not forget: comfort is a material expression of the movements of the soul, and things have their own properties and things require appropriate treatment with them.

The example in the center in Fig. - the case when there was no single basis for the interior in my thoughts. A living illustration to the saying: they wanted the best, but it turned out as always. They wanted comfort - it turned out to be a lot of rubbish. The example on the right in Fig. - the approach was the opposite, too single-minded and tied to one subject, fixated on it. Specifically - on coffee table... The table is excellent, but in this interior it clearly does not fit. And just something - because of too light varnishing and inclined legs. Otherwise, everything is correct (see below): light, a contrasting spot, trinkets, pillows, elements of chaos, even a wicker pouf.

How to

But what and how should you do to create comfort with your own hands? An inveterate idealist will not deny that the soul needs not only a material container, but also a material basis for existence outside it. So comfort is created primarily on the basis of weighty, coarse, visible primary material factors, and only then the decor is considered and embodied in things that directly create comfort; this, so to speak, is already materialism of a higher order.

The basics

The primary basics of coziness are simple:

  • Natural light.
  • Fresh air.
  • Hygiene.

Why is clear. If the house is damp, stuffy, cold or hot, dusty to a sneeze, then no cute little things will create a comfortable living environment. Cozy ideas are appropriate after adequate physical comfort has been achieved and sustainably maintained, including regular cleaning and maintenance of furniture. And also for cute things, remember this, pondering their quantity and estimating properties.

Especially important natural light, it kills germs. Pathogenic bacteria survive in the dark for an average of 1.6 hours; in diffused sunlight for 15 minutes, and in direct sunlight, most of them die instantly. The average, again, for many types of diseases, the infection time is 35 minutes. No explanation required.

Temperature and humidity are of particular importance. The atmosphere of comfort is not a metaphor: excessively dry or hot air in the house exacerbates the effect of all other harmful factors on people and simply spoils the things that create comfort. It is quite easy to increase the air humidity, for example, with water trays on radiators. But reducing it is much more difficult. If the dampness is small and occurs periodically, you need to introduce more wooden things into the interior (MDF is also good) and / or revet the walls at least partially with soft natural stone: limestone, dolomite, sandstone, slate. All these materials will be accumulators of water vapor, absorbing their excess and giving it away with a lack of moisture in the air. If the house is very damp, then complex and expensive technical measures may be required: drainage of the site, a warm basement, supply and exhaust ventilation.

Note: problems with air humidity are an order of magnitude less in houses with stove heating and fireplaces. Consider this, especially since the fireplace itself is a powerful means of creating comfort.

Decor

The basis of the interior decor, the very core on which the comfort of home rests - the style of room decoration. Most interior styles are animated without problems, but there are also difficult ones: if the designer or you yourself initially missed the mark, it will not be easy to breathe soul into them with material additions.

The first of these are the shabby chic, Provence, haberdashery and Russian bourgeois styles. They express the owners' commitment to simple ordinary life without any heights there. Everyday routine is boring and you cannot cope with boredom with feigned gaiety or a far-fetched hobby. However, creating a feeling of coziness in the interior of the "down-to-earth" style is actually simple: an open bookcase or shelving unit, a few works of object art, semantic photographs or paintings - and that's it, there is coziness, pos. 1 in fig. Yes, I (we, mine, mine) like it so much, but we are not so commoners.

Just do not overdo it either quantitatively or qualitatively, especially with books: with "petty" styles, it is easy to get lost in flickering, and the monumentality spoils them. For example, an encyclopedia and "All history" in dark calico bindings should be kept in a library or a closed cabinet. "Library world literature»In light-colored dust jackets, but 190 volumes in this case are too many. "The Life of Animals" and "The Life of Plants" in light bright dust-covers, there are not many volumes here and there, but these are special monographs. But 5 volumes of "Biographies" by Vasari in solid light covers with patterns will only add respect to the owners: anyone can read them, plus interesting illustrations.

It is more difficult to create coziness in an Art Deco interior: this style is intended to emphasize the ambitions of the owners. You can assert your reputation not in a snobbish way and without puffing up with arrogance in a boyar way, with objects that create comfort and admiration in themselves: an expensive fireplace (item 2), a round sculpture, antiques. It's easier if the Art Deco is a "closed" variety: they say, this is my cave, and so I'm a normal guy. In such an interior, comfort is created quite simply the usual ways (see below): contrasting spots (a colored panel and a light sofa at position 3), elements of controlled disorder (a zebra mat, ibid.).

The high-tech style is also difficult to animate: it expresses the desire for a Spartan lifestyle and disregard for all sorts of tricks. Ordinary, "normal" hi-tech will revive one rather tall, but slender, not spreading and not dense indoor tree (pos. 4). In a "good", monotonous light, hi-tech, the main plant can be thicker and more luxuriant, and to it, in addition, another 1-2; the element of chaos below, for example. a mat of irregular shape contrasting to the general tone (pos. 5). And here is one, and only one, animating plant in the "evil" high-tech, with glossy sparkling surfaces and colored lighting (pos. 6) should pick up experienced designer at the stage of interior design. However, those who can afford evil high-tech and pay for a high-class designer do not have any problems.

Note: for more details on using plants to create coziness, see below.

General flavor

A good way to achieve comfort, simply and inexpensively, is to completely abandon the design style as such, but organize the interior according to the rules of the general color. There are many different ones; it will be easier for an amateur to start from the seasons. For example, in middle lane and to the south, the autumn interior will be pleasant, on the left in fig. Autumn time is a charm of eyes, a time of abundance and preparation for winter rest. The highlight here is not only in the general range, but also in the pillows (see also below): on the sofa they imitate dense leaf fall, and those in the armchairs are small fallen leaves on the ground. An original contrast arises.

Interiors "Seasons"

The spring interior (center) will delight the eye and pacify in places to the north. Green curtains, suddenly, for some reason, will be out of place, you can move them apart. But the interior "summer" (on the right) will create coziness in housing in the Arctic Circle: artificial lighting look appropriate also artificial trees... Construction principle: everything in moderately bright warm colors, on which the green crowns of trees stand out.

Ideas and things

Ways of material embodiment of the ideas of creating comfort include not only things as such, but also other material manifestations of nature and spirituality:

  1. light and color, light and color contrasts;
  2. flame heaters;
  3. functional interior elements - everyday items;
  4. furniture;
  5. elements of organized chaos;
  6. intellectual means - information carriers;
  7. trinkets;
  8. living sources of comfort;
  9. antiques and vintage.

On pos. 1 fig. below are presented almost all of the specified means, except for the stove or fireplace, you can see how they animate a very strict and laconic interior. Heating devices with a living flame or a sufficiently skillful imitation of it - an extremely effective means to revive a room; the first, with a natural flame from burning fuel, also stabilize the microclimate of the house within optimal limits. But about stoves, fireplaces and fireplace stoves enough has been written in other sources, so this vast fascinating topic here, unfortunately, will have to be bypassed.

Note: pay attention to the clock. Little is written about their role in animating the interior, but watches are also a very effective and versatile means of creating comfort. In addition, it is incomparably cheaper and portable.

Colored and light

On pos. 1, the role of pillows as mobile carriers of color spots is also clearly visible, and a spot is both color and contrast, and an element of chaos, without which living soul poorly visible, see below. Pillows are easy and / or inexpensive to sew, they can be rearranged as you like, replaced with new ones. The embroidered pillow can be with an image, i.e. become already an intellectual expression of the soul, pos. 2. In addition, the pillow can be a carrier of colored spots: in the form of seats and backs of wicker furniture, such a solution is enough to make a cozy and large empty room, pos. 3. The pillow copes well with the role of an element of disorder (see below), so it is not without reason that it is considered the most affordable way to give coziness and comfort to any interior.

In small (in a good way, that is, detailed) interiors of soft light colors, the role of the spot from the pillow passes to a bouquet of flowers (possibly good artificial ones) and wall panels, pos. 4. But in interiors of coldish and darkish tones, the role of the main organizer of comfort shifts from color spots to light spots. The easiest way is to arrange for this directed local lighting, however, if you can use natural, you can achieve results of amazing depth of positive impact.

Take a look at pos. 5. A 10-minute contemplation at sunset, after the day's bustle and bustle of a light spot slowly creeping on the sofa, is equivalent to the mental and cleansing effect of 2 hours of meditation according to the yoga system or 40 minutes of relaxation using auto-training methods. The secret here is in the interaction of colors with light: the walls are one-color, cold tone. The sofa is lighter, warmer in tone, motley. The pillows on it are even lighter and warmer again in plain colors. This is the so-called. contrast blend rule. It works in full force under illumination from a slowly moving source.

A spot of light can be devious. You see that in pos. 6? The glare of polarized light literally kills the cosiness. All they had to do was lay down a matte laminate or cover the flooring with matte varnish. And it would be more comfortable to walk, not so slippery. However, it is more difficult to clean up.

Things you need on their own

Functional, i.e. necessary regardless of comfort, interior items are most often used to create color contrast as such. Contrast is both a blur and an element of chaos. Floor and wall luminaires also provide light spots. True, motionless.

Furniture

Furniture animates the room with its shape, color and texture. The latter, in turn, is determined by the upholstery textiles. The role of fabrics in creating comfort is well known, and we will linger a little on wooden cases furniture.

Wicker furniture is the focus of orderly chaos and. accordingly, breathes the soul into the room with a powerful stream. Depending on the type of weaving wicker furniture fits into any interior, see fig., but it is expensive. Viennese furniture from bent wood more accessible, but does not fit in everywhere and “breathes with the soul” weaker.

IN recent times furniture made of bent layers of twigs appeared on sale (bottom right in the figure). It is just as soulful and fits everywhere, like wicker. On sale, such furniture is not cheaper than wicker, but home craftsmen should keep in mind: furniture made of bent layers of rods turns out to be beautiful and strong, being made not only from expensive walnut or rattan, but also from calibrated willow or alder rods.

Came to chaos

One well-known interior designer, podkonyachivshis in his circle, put it this way: "Comfort is a piece of dump in the barracks." The point is that absolute order is tantamount to complete chaos. Both of them have nowhere to develop further, and the absence of the possibility of movement is death, heartlessness. Therefore, the element of organized disorder is a universal means of creating comfort in any interior.

Note: organized clutter means purposely arranged, clean and easily disposable.

The simplest ways to bring a piece of chaos into the interior are shown in pos. 1-3 pic: scattered pillows, colorful bedspread warm colors on a blue armchair, a black leather rug and an umbrella on the door handle in the white rooms. Often, an element of chaos stands out not only in shape, but also in color: a color spot, contrast and form as a particle of chaos complement each other and harmonize with each other.

A kind of controlled chaos is separating dissonance. In this way, you can even turn it into a cozy corner in a rented apartment. The discordant surface should then be larger (for example, a screen) and, highly desirable, artistically designed, i.e. semantic, informative. A spot of light is necessary for the separating dissonance (pos. 5): remember Hemingway's story "A Bright Cozy Place"?

The entire interior design can be built on seemingly chaotic dissonances. This is the so-called. boho style; some consider it not a style, but a way. The essence of boho is in discordant vapors that neutralize their negativity so that comfort remains, like poisonous chlorine and sodium provide useful table salt. On pos. 6, at least 7 such pairs can be distinguished both in color and in shape. Here's a hint: leopard-print chair upholstery and a pillow against the gray-bluish walls. The colorful carpet is against the lesbian pink couch. The armchair is either Empire or Baroque versus the classic shelving. Soft sofa with rounded corners - against a hard glass table. For the rest, exercise yourself if you want.

Intellect and soul

Reason is a clearly formed movement of the soul. Works of art and literature are the fruit of the joint work of intellect and spirit, therefore they are capable and should create comfort. Those who assert that books are useless dust collectors, just subjects with a pathologically destructively deformed psyche. Personal library of 3-5 thousand volumes in a properly arranged bookcase or on a shelf requires maintenance no more than 2-3 times a year. But in this chapter we will deal only with images and books as sources of comfort: the animating effect of round sculpture, stucco molding and artistic plastics is the same as that of trinkets, see below.

Pictures

Classical and generally not austere interiors can be animated without any, both with easel painting and photographs, but not with printed reproductions of paintings on paper, this is already bad taste. The location is arbitrary. Grouping either by plots, or simply by size (item 1 in the figure), it doesn't matter.

In interiors that are futuristic and technologically laconic, abstract painting or photography is most often used to create comfort in intellectual ways. In general, there are no problems with abstraction, hang it up as you like. Abstract painting is meaningful and expressive no less realistic, only mediocrity is easier to imitate abstraction in the eyes of amateurs.

With photographs, as well as prints, etchings, watercolors, gouache, collections of butterflies, beetles, sea shells, etc. in a crisp modern interior is more difficult. Photos will make the room more comfortable if you hang them in the form of rectangular panels with a symmetrical overall composition, pos. 2 and 3. Pictures must be in the same frame.

Note: try to find on pos. 2 element of chaos. Look to the left by the window.

It is better to place heterogeneous images in dissimilar frames and scatter quasi-chaotically interspersed with functional things, pos. 4. The heterogeneity of the framing should be clearly visible and contrasting (we will organize a piece of chaos at once), otherwise it will just turn out to be an uncomfortable mess, as in pos. 5.

Books

Books are able to animate and make any interior cozy, even without stains, contrasts and pieces of chaos. To do this, they need to interact with furniture, and the designer must conform to the bindings: solid volumes in a dark calico - in a monumental interior with solid wardrobes; into the lungs modern interiors - Shelves with books in light or colored covers, see fig.

Trinkets

Small items for purely decorative purposes are specially designed to create comfort; they can breathe soul into any room, see fig., up to a removable corner or student dormitory. The film "The Dawns Here Are Quiet" shows how women decorated the barracks with bric-a-brac. Homemade trinkets work the most - they contain a particle of your soul. Therefore, it is impossible to overdo it with homemade trinkets to the point of flickering, as with purchased ones.

Note: by the method of manufacture and the nature of creating coziness, the appliqués on the walls also belong to trinkets, on the right in Fig. But mural painting from the point of view of comfort is already painting.

Live

Many plants will animate any classic and traditional interior (rustic, country, colonial), pos. 1 and 2 in Fig. Also a large number of plants are appropriate in the styles of "naked", like constructivist minimalism, pos. 3. In modern laconic interiors, in general, the rule applies: the darker the overall range, the less plants are needed, but larger, pos. 4 and 5. If the visible basis of comfort is achieved by spots, contrast and small chaos (zebra pillows and a discordant chair in position 6), then one big plant... In a poorly contrasting interior, it is better to put a plant with gray (pos. 7), or striped leaves, it will become a piece of disorder.

Loners

The bad thing about plants as sources of comfort is that they tie the owners to the house. If the interior is colorful, playful, then 1-2 small unpretentious perennial, top left in Fig. At the time of departure, they can be entrusted to friends.

Bonsai have a powerful inspiring effect in any interior, especially since some of the plants from which they are formed bloom profusely and beautifully. Bonsai needs daily care, but there is specialized firmsproviding such services to absent hosts; Bonsai can be passed on to them while on vacation. It is not cheap, but bonsai is generally a pleasure for the wealthy or very patient: growing from seed and forming bonsai takes many years and decades.

Succulents

Succulents (juicy, in Russian) include cacti, aloe, fat women, stone plants (aizoon), haworthia, echeveria, etc. living rooms, especially with children and pets, you should not get euphorbia (succulent euphorbia), they are filled with caustic poisonous juice. At the end of the first film "The Gods must have gone mad" there is an episode how a dangerous armed terrorist was neutralized with drops of euphorbia juice.

Succulents do without care and watering for months and are good as sources of comfort: a small collection of them on a bare windowsill is already pretty, see fig. But these are not all their advantages. Succulents are native to hot, dry places. It is impossible to live a full life there during the day, the sun will burn it, so their photosynthesis is not quite the same as in other plants: succulents release oxygen at night. Just when there is not enough of him in the air of the apartment. It is this, and not the mythical absorption of radiation, that explains the beneficial effect of succulents on the home atmosphere in the literal and figurative sense. About the culture of succulents at home, see the video:

Video: growing succulents - plants for comfort

The best freshener home atmosphere - an agave that has long taken root in rooms, aloe tree-like, in the center in Fig. The record holder for medicinal qualities of aloe vera is inferior to him in this regard. Aloe arborescens grows into a large lush bush and suits almost any decor. In an extremely laconic room, it can be replaced by “ pike tail", Sansevier, on the right in fig.

Note: sometimes they try to make the air in the room cozy with the help of interior perfume or scented candles... In the first case, you do not need to be like the French courtier of the times of Madame Pompadour, doused with cologne to repel the smell of unclean linen: the guarantee of a cozy atmosphere in an apartment is cleanliness in it. And in the second, you need to remember that the main thing for fresh air is oxygen. Candles consume it, and the aromas do not stay in a ventilated room.

Not only plants

An unsurpassed means of creating comfort in any conditions is an aquarium with live plants and fish. The aquarium can turn a bare wall into a cozy corner, see fig. In front of a well-established aquarium, a bitter drunkard freezes, wandering around in the hope of getting hooked on the freebie, forgetting that his “pipes are burning”.

Unfortunately, the aquarium ties to the house more firmly than an apartment greenhouse: it needs regular diligent maintenance. Many pet shop workers earn extra money by looking after the owners' aquariums while away; there are also firms specializing in this. However, such services are not much cheaper than the temporary maintenance of a bonsai, and outsiders will have to provide access to the house: a living aquarium does not budge.

Old good

Antiques and vintage (simply - old things) convey the spirit of the times, particles of the soul of the masters, and thus create coziness. The Russian samovar is undeservedly half-forgotten in this respect, but it will perfectly animate almost any interior, see fig. Perhaps anyone at all: there are samovars on sale that are compatible by design with evil high-tech.

The samovar does not have to take a flammable wood-burning one, an electric one will do. Tea from a samovar is especially tasty because the teapot is smoothly and evenly heated from all sides to the optimum temperature for brewing by the hot steam flowing around it. And sincere tea drinking is already comfort.

Many people dream of how to create coziness in the house, to make housing a place to which they want to return again and again.

Coming to their home from work, everyone dreams of an atmosphere reigning in him complete harmony, comfort and peace. If you don't feel all this in your apartment, this is a sure signal for action.

Experts in the field of interior design say that making your home cozy is not so difficult, it is important to observe some simple rules... Let's consider them in more detail.

Comfort in every home

A truly comfortable living space must meet the desires of all residents. In a cozy home, smiles, bliss, tranquility and just a good mood of the hosts and guests are always faithful companions. Such an environment can be achieved by translating into reality all the ideas and dreams of the owners of the house. When self-creation home comfort, several features should be considered:

    · Colors of all rooms;

    · Condition of premises, in particular, kitchen and bathroom;

    · Features of the location of windows, distribution of internal space, planning;

    · The time of cleaning to maintain the created comfort;

    · Introduction of pleasant smells into rooms and removal of unpleasant ones;

    · Location of indoor plants;

    · Providing rooms with musical accompaniment to create a cozy atmosphere.

This is far from complete how professional designers create coziness in the house. However, even following these principles, you will be able to bring an atmosphere of coziness into your apartment, and every day after work, dream of being again in his arms.

Working on windows

Often times in homes, rooms are too dim and dark - this creates a depressing environment that leads to despondency and apathy among the residents. To remedy this situation, you should thoroughly wash the windows from dirt and dust, and then install curtains in light colors. If the family budget allows, you can even replace the windows with new ones.

After such changes, the rooms of the house should be filled with sunlight, which is so necessary for our good mood. You can complement the window space by placing beautiful small indoor plants on the windowsills.

Houseplants

In any house there should be indoor plants, because they not only give the room comfort and coziness, but also produce the much needed and useful oxygen for us. Talking about indoor plants in the house, first of all, we mean house flowers in pots. What colors for the home should you choose?

Designers advise choosing flowers in the same shades as the furniture and walls of the room. Several beautiful flowerpots with small flowers are suitable for window sills. Will also look good tall plants in large flowerpots, placed on the floor.

About the choice of colors

How to choose a color scheme to create real comfort in your home? The color scheme sets the whole mood for the room. Will you be comfortable in a house with white or black walls? Or maybe you are attracted bright colors: red, orange, green? Such flowers are considered fashionable and quite original, but the human psyche quickly gets tired of them. Staying in a brightly colored room for several hours can make a person irritable and nervous.

It is best to decorate rooms in soft, muted colors. A combination of light brown and pale yellow has always been considered an excellent option. It is also appropriate to use pale blue, gray shades in the rooms. Such colors will surely create an atmosphere of comfort in the premises and at the right time will calm down any person who happens to be there.

Freeing rooms from old things and rearranging furniture

We often keep old things simply because it is a pity to throw them away, well, or there is no time for it. Be sure that by ridding your house of unnecessary things, you will not only free up a lot of useful space, but also increase the comfort in the premises by unloading them.

After the rooms have more space, you can think about rearranging furniture and other interior elements. In this case, visual planning helps a lot, so try to recreate the arrangement of furniture in the room on paper and correct this plan with all the residents. Changing the arrangement of furniture and other things is efficient way to increase the comfort in the house and hold such an event quite often, for example, once every six months.

Coziness in the kitchen

The kitchen is an important part of the house, in which we spend a lot of time eating and just relaxing, talking with family and friends. That is why coziness in the kitchen must be a must.

  • · It is important that all appliances and kitchen utensils are placed compactly and do not clutter up the space. Well suited for this drawersthat fit a lot of items;
  • · The kitchen must have several hooks on the wall - for towels and other little things;
  • Soap, detergent, brushes - it is more convenient to store all this inside the kitchen cabinet, and not on the table near the sink;
  • · The trash bin should always be at hand, but not in full view of everyone;
  • A cozy atmosphere in the kitchen can be achieved by installing upholstered furniture and a small TV.

About the bathroom

Do not arrange all the accessories for water treatments throughout the bathroom, it is best to hide them in a small drawer or in a nightstand. There should be special foot mats at the entrance and exit to the room, as well as in front of the bathroom.

If there are many tenants living in the house, then it is worth allocating for each of them a small corner or box to accommodate all personal towels, washcloths and other items. When choosing a bathroom color scheme, you should give preference to standard blue or blue shades, which can be successfully combined with white.

Often it is experiments in home decoration that allow you to find perfect option to create a cozy environment.