What to do if the bathroom door swells? Why does the door sweat and how to get rid of excess moisture: instructions for solving the problem The door is swollen.

03.09.2016 70778

In an apartment or own home many elements performing different functions. Among them - interior doors for rooms installed between rooms. They separate rooms, protect from extraneous noise or unnecessary light. In addition, these devices play a decorative role, complementing the interior, making it complete.

Classification of interior doors

In construction practice, there are different interior designs.

• Swing. This is a common option in standard apartment buildings... It is traditionally used in the construction of cottages or country houses good luck. Structurally, they:

1. single leaf;
2. one and a half leaf;
3. bivalve.

• Foldable. A similar design option is resorted to when the surrounding space in the rooms is limited. Such devices consist of narrow elements like an accordion.
• Between adjacent rooms, koupe is practiced. They can be sliding if there is only one sash and sliding - if there are two sashes moving in different directions.

By the type of material from which interior designs are made, they can be;

• plastic;
• MDF door;
• made of solid wood;
• Chipboard, fiberboard or frame with honeycomb filler.

During operation, door structures are exposed to loads and external influences. As a result, repairs are needed interior doors.

When there is a need for repair

Door constructions for internal use have a list of common damage that occurs during operation:

• the fastenings of the handles are loosened and the locks do not close;
• there is a sagging of the door leaf;
• the material from which this device is made swells, structures made of solid wood are most susceptible to this;
• the component parts of the door dry out;
• the veneer covering the structure is peeling or cracking;
• a crack appears in the glass of the door.

How to troubleshoot a door handle malfunction

You can repair the handles yourself. You will need the following tools:

• Phillips and flathead screwdrivers;
• wrench.

The first reason is the weakening of the self-tapping screws that secure the outer covers that cover the internal mechanisms of the lock. To fix such a problem, a weakened self-tapping screw is tightened. If it does not drag out, you must:

• unscrew the screws;
• remove the cover;
• insert wooden sticks into the holes from the screws;
• put on the lid and screw the screws.

If the reason for the malfunction of the handle is internal mechanism, it is necessary to disassemble the external decorative overlays, using spanner remove the handle and pull out this mechanism.

Carefully inspect the lock and if it cannot be repaired, then you need to take a new one and install it in the place of the faulty one.

What to do if the door won't close

Correct functioning of the door structure creates a comfortable home environment... Discomfort appears if the interior door does not close. This irritates the owners and leads to damage to the door leaf or frame.

The reasons that the interior door does not close well can be:

• incorrect installation of the door frame or its distortion during operation;
• swollen;
• the door does not close due to incorrectly installed hinges:

1. Using a level (best of all - a laser, he has high accuracy) and a plumb line to determine the correct installation of the box. In case of skewing, the door leaf is removed from the hinges, the platbands are removed. Then the box is leveled into. Modern builders attach it to anchors, so you need a screwdriver so as to eliminate the skew. Then fill up the gaps and install the door leaf in place.
2. If it is swollen, then you need to remove it. Most often this happens with solid wood products. In this case, you can repair the interior door using a planer. To do this, you need to make cuts with a plane on the side of the door leaf that interferes with the closure. Sometimes it is necessary to cut wood from the door leaf on all sides.When processing a wooden door leaf with a plane, care must be taken during the cuts so as not to damage the structure in the places of gluing component parts doors.Place the cuts to cover the same tint or paint with which the entire door is processed.
3. Repair door hinges needed if they are set deeper than necessary from the front edge of the door leaf. Often, during the operation of such a structure, the hinges bend or loosen the fastening screws. When determining such a defect, in order to eliminate it, it is necessary to rearrange the loops to the proper place. If the hinges are deformed, replace them. When doing this work, you will need a Phillips screwdriver for self-tapping screws.

How to eliminate slack

Having discovered that the interior door has sagged, you need to find out why this happened. The reasons can also be different:

• the fastening of the hinges is weakened;
• the hinges are deformed due to the heavy load;
• the door sagged due to the skewing of the box.

Having determined that the door leaf is warped due to poor fastening of the hinges, they must be fixed. This requires removing the door. Tighten the screws with a Phillips screwdriver. To make the mount strong, you can replace the screws with longer ones.

If the screws in the sockets are loose, then you need:

• remove the hinges;
• fill the vacant holes with wooden glazing beads, you can pre-grease them with glue;
• attach the hinges to the previous attachment point and tighten the screws tightly;
• hang the door in place.

Deformation of the hinges occurs due to wrong selection accessories. The hinges are found to be weak for the actual weight of the door. In such a situation, it is necessary to change the fittings to a more durable one.

There may also be such a situation that the door sagged due to improper installation of the hinge. In this case, you need to deepen the half of the loop in wooden surface by cutting out the necessary recess with a chisel.

You can make this indentation in a door or frame, depending on the need.

When, according to the results of the inspection, it turns out that the fault of the sagging is the distortion of the box, then it is necessary to dismantle it. Do-it-yourself repair of interior doors is also possible in this case.

If immediately after the installation of the door structure, they functioned normally, then the changes occurred due to the settlement of the house. In this case, the order renovation works will be as follows:

• remove the canvas and platbands;
• release from the fasteners and pull out the door frame;
• if it is badly deformed, replace it;
• using a level and a plumb line, set the box and fix it with anchors, three pieces on each side;
• try on the door and attach the hinges in accordance with its new position;
• hang the door leaf and check the correct closing;
• put the platbands in place.

Repair of veneer on interior doors

On a door structure covered with veneer, various damage- from scratches to cracks and even peeling off some surface areas.

The repair is done, depending on the severity of the damage, using polish or glue.

1. If scratches appear on such a surface, the veneer repair will consist in rubbing the damaged area with a polish.
2. You can repair a crack on a veneer using PVA glue or door varnish and sawdust. Putty is mixed from them, with which the crack is rubbed. After such a procedure, it is necessary to cover the repaired place with a tinting compound to match the color of the canvas. If the crack is large, with spalling of some areas, then this veneer area should be replaced with a new one.
3. If the veneer comes off, it must be carried out with the door leaf removed.

Prepared in advance adhesive solution for wooden surfaces.

In the place where the veneer has come off, the detected voids are filled with glue, and the surface on which the veneer will lie is also coated with glue.

The unstuck part is pressed against the door leaf and covered with tracing paper. On top of it, oppression is laid for pressing the surface.

Experience shows that a person with minimal technical skills is able to do it with his own hands without much difficulty.

The main thing is to notice the defect in time and not delay its elimination.

The wooden door swells and stops closing. What to do?

The door swells with moisture. This means indoors elevated level humidity. In this case, it is necessary to establish ventilation in the room. It is even possible to dry the door with a fan heater. If this is the front door, then you need a porch or visor over the door so that rain and snow do not fall.

So that the door does not periodically swell, it is necessary to make sure that the moisture that does this does not get on the door. And you can still protect the door from moisture. But first you need to wait until it comes to normal and start to close. If there is no time to wait, then go along the ends with a plane so that the door starts to close normally, and then cover it with yacht varnish in two layers. He certainly will not allow moisture to penetrate into the door, and at the same time will give it a solid and rather beautiful coating.

In the village, my parents had a similar problem. During prolonged rains, when the humidity of the air increased greatly, the wood of the door swelled and it closed very badly. I had to use a planer to remove that which interferes with the closure. Similar cosmetic the operation is almost invisible and does not greatly harm the appearance of the doors.

But it is better, of course, in summer, in dry weather, to put a few words of drying oil or varnish on the door surface. A lot also depends on the material, for example, oak, alder and cedar swell less than trees with soft wood... You can also put a door made of MDF, which does not absorb moisture.

Try to remove the door from its hinges, put washers on the hinge pins, and hang the door on the hinges again. Perhaps raising it higher due to the height of the washers will solve your problem and you will not have to saw off anything. But if it starts to cling to the top, then you certainly have to cut.

To prevent the wooden door from swelling, which then stops closing, it is necessary to saturate it with a special compound in the hot summer season, when the door dries well.

These substances are sold in stores and prevent the wood from absorbing moisture.

In extreme cases, it is necessary to proliferate several times.

It's bad if the door is painted. It is necessary to try to remove the paint in the place of swelling of the door in order to treat the tree with linseed oil or other moisture-protective substance.

This is all due to the humidity in the house - you first have to remove it. Next, dry the doors and adjust to the size of the door frame. And it's better to replace it altogether, since it probably already received a lot of damage and will not serve for a long time.

For starters, try to remove the doors and dry them as best as possible. Then apply several coats of varnish. Yet this will not completely prevent swelling. Well, for reliability, it is better to comb a little door from the very bottom. Everything should work out. Well, if there is still a problem, then brush it again, try to adjust the curtains, twist them to another place (move a little).

The wooden door swells and stops closing due to the fact that it absorbs moisture. Since damp wood tends to increase in size, and when it dries, it decreases.

Therefore, this should be dealt with in two ways. Protect the door from moisture. For example, by making a rain shade. And protect the door itself from moisture absorption. Having painted it with a thick layer of paint.

And before that, in order for the door to close normally, you should walk along the ends with a plane. Only no frills. Since the door has dried out, it can significantly decrease in size.

Of course, the best way to do this is in the house (apartment) so that there is no excess moisture, but there are many of their own troubles and so there is only one way out when the swollen plane along the end of the door take a walk when will drop the gaps will increase, but if your constantly swells, then swells then it will be so, you will have to fight the humidity in the room ..

If water gets on the canvas or box or there is high humidity, sooner or later you will have difficulty opening and opening the door. Dealing with this problem is not so easy, in most cases it is impossible to do without calling a professional carpenter.

What causes the door to swell?

The change in the volume of the door is associated with violations of production technologies, such as:

• Poorly glued elements;
• The wood is not properly dried (too quickly or not completely);
• Insufficient treatment with moisture-proof coatings.

Solution

First, you need to determine what exactly the swelling problem is connected with: the door or its frame. If with a box, treat it with a plane, cut off the parts that prevent it from closing. If at the door, then:

1. Try to normalize the humidity in the room;
2. Check if the hinges can be adjusted so that the door fits into the frame;
3. If you cannot adjust the hinges, use a knife or a plane to process the frame and the ends of the door. However, don't overdo it. wooden doors after drying, they decrease in volume - cracks may appear;
4. If the previous step didn't fix your situation, try tape the pieces of cardboard to the ends of the door and force the door back into place. After that dry it technical hairdryer... For more convenience, remove the platbands;
5. After drying, check for gaps. If they appear, adjust the hinges, fix the sealing material at the ends.

03.09.2016 104460

The accumulation of condensation on the surface is a common phenomenon that often overtakes the owners of country houses. This negative manifestation must be eliminated as soon as possible after detection. The sweating design will not be able to protect normally indoor spaces from the cold and becomes unusable due to deformation and getting wet. Why do front doors sweat so often and how to deal with it?

Causes of fogging

Metal structures are exposed to fogging more often than others. The reason is the high thermal conductivity of metal (300 times higher than that of wood). The metal itself, not equipped with thermal insulation, does not retain heat in any way - it spreads through the thickness of the material and leaves the premises outside (or vice versa in the summer).

As soon as there is a difference in temperature outside and inside the room, to which, the latter cools down, giving the "extra" temperature to the street. When the air comes into contact with the first, moisture falls out, which is the condensation of the entrance metal door.

Three reasons your front door sweats:

1. Poor thermal insulation of the structure or its complete absence.
2. Incorrectly set internal slopes.
3. Excessive level of humidity in the premises.

Condensation on metal structure- one of the main problems encountered during operation. It must be solved quickly and in cold blood.

What are the consequences of the phenomenon?

Some people don't consider fogging front door problem, they do not care about the reasons why the entrance metal door sweats. However, this phenomenon spoils comfort and seriously damages the structure itself. List of negative effects:

• Increased risk of freezing, which poses an even greater danger.
• Increase in energy losses during heating (fogging door gives off heat).
• , boxes and the canvas itself, up to failure.

If you do not eliminate the causes of fogging in time to remain without it, you will have to purchase a new one. This will be a lifelong lesson, but there is an easy and economical way to go.

Eliminating the problem

There are five proven ways you can get rid of condensation. It is recommended to resort to all of the above at the same time:

1. Make insulation. Since the metal itself is a poor barrier to retaining heat, you need to take care of its insulation. The metal parts of the structure that face the interior of the room should be insulated - they can be filled with polyurethane foam, and then covered with cladding. Another option is to install rubber seal along the entire perimeter of the box and canvas.
2. Insulate. Perfect option- close up with plasticine, but in this case impossible. We discard this option and purchase a special keyhole pad. In inactivity, it tightly closes the lock, and in order to insert the key, you need to move it to the side.
3. We seal the gaps. The gap between the box and the opening must be tight. Check if this is so? Otherwise, you will have to re-fill the holes with polyurethane foam.
4. We paint the door. It is about a special "energy-saving" paint, which is popularly called. Once on the surface, it creates a thin film that does not allow heat to pass through, thereby preventing the surface from fogging.
5. We install the vestibule. This is the most effective method of all those named here. Even not insulated outer door if there is a vestibule, it will not fog up. The dignity of the method is overshadowed by the complexity of execution - it is necessary to establish the entrance, and these are the next costs and construction waste in the house.

It is not recommended to install the second metal doors into the vestibule, since they will take out the heat into the vestibule - the same situation will turn out as it was. To avoid repetition, wooden canvases should be placed as additional ones, since they do not conduct heat and leave the vestibule cold, which in turn prevents the entrance door from fogging up.

How to prevent fogging?

There are three surefire ways to eliminate fogging, but it’s best to prevent it beforehand. The following guidelines will help you to forget about condensation problems forever:

• Check the quality of the installation of the structure during its installation. No gaps should be left between the box and the opening - even a small gap of 1 mm can lead to partial fogging and further freezing of the entire structure. Metal parts should face outward. It is easier to prevent mistakes during installation than to disassemble the door after a while (sometimes you have to do this in winter) and eliminate the causes of fogging.
• Refuse to install the peephole and insulate the keyhole.
• Take care of the presence of the vestibule. As mentioned earlier, the vestibule is a 100% way to prevent the formation of condensation on the surface of the door, even in severe frost.

It is also recommended to place it near the door. heating devices... They will warm up the canvas and the box, preventing the formation of condensation. But do not neglect this method and furnish the door with heaters - observe the measure.

Eliminate the causes of door sweating immediately after manifestation, and then you will not be faced with the need to replace the structure due to its failure.

Sooner or later, many people are faced with the problem of swelling of interior doors. Especially often, such troubles happen with canvases that block access to the bathroom and toilet. Those people who have never faced such problems are wondering why this is happening. This is especially annoying if the door is new and has only recently been installed. Immediately, all the reproaches fly to the installers, they say, amateurs have tried. But do not blame them so quickly for this, since the problem is not always the installation.

The first step is always to determine the reason for the poor closing of interior doors. If the canvas is swollen in the bathroom, it is solely due to dampness in the room and poor ventilation. If the door is made of natural wood or MDF, then sooner or later it will swell or deform from dampness.

How to deal with door swelling

Generally, interior doors leading to the bathroom, toilet, or those between the unheated corridor and the heated room are susceptible to swelling.

If the front door has a weak seal, then cold air enters the room through the cracks on the outside. Two different temperatures interact to produce moisture. She, in turn, has a detrimental effect on the door.

If there are no gaps in the front door, but it is not insulated, then the result will be the same. Many simply do not understand the importance of insulating metal door designs... Nothing will happen to the painted door, but there may be problems with the interior doors.

To eliminate the problem of swelling, all door seams should be hermetically and efficiently sealed, and, if necessary, the entrance door leaf should be insulated and sheathed.

When the door swells in the bathroom or between rooms, then the reason here is faulty or incorrectly working ventilation.

First you need to remove the grate and clean it thoroughly. Over time, it could simply become clogged with elements of dust or soot. Next, you should check the ventilation shaft for draft. This can be done by holding a lighted match to the window. If the flame is drawn inward, then everything is in order, there is a thrust. Otherwise, you will have to clean the mine.

Checking the draft in the ventilation shaft

If the ventilation shaft is not clogged, then for reliability, a forced fan should be installed, which will provide the exhaust humid air out. Currently, there are many varieties of them with attractive appearance and excellent technical characteristics.

Installing a forced fan

Now it's worth paying attention to the windows in the room. If cold air seeps through them, this will also cause the doors to swell. When the windows are ordinary, wooden, you should carefully cover up all the joints of the glass with the frame, as well as install seals between window block and separate flaps. In this case, not only the interior doors will swell, but also the windows themselves. In the future, they simply will not be able to close normally.

The best option the solution to this problem will be the replacement of old windows with plastic ones, however, it will be quite expensive.

Another reason why the bathroom door could swell is the incorrectly set gaps between the door frame and the door leaf itself. The best option would be to stick to four millimeters. True, many do not pay attention to this, from which they suffer. Examine the bathroom door from all sides. Perhaps it does not close against swelling, or maybe due to jamming in the lower part of the canvas. Then you should slightly raise the door by placing a washer the right size under the hinge pin.

Setting the door gap

Well, the most serious problem on which the door to the bathroom will not close is damp housing. This often happens in corner apartments and in private homes. To get out of this situation, you will need a considerable amount Money, since you will have to do the external insulation of the entire perimeter of the dwelling. With high-quality work of the masters, the result is immediately noticeable. It becomes much warmer in an apartment or house, and the air is much drier.

Washer pad on the hinge pin

You can do external insulation yourself only in your home, and for work at height it is advisable to attract craftsmen.

Step-by-step solution to the problem

When the bathroom door is swollen, the question of what to do comes first. The first step is to determine what exactly changed the shape: door frame or canvas.

To determine the deformation of the door frame in the bathroom, it is necessary to measure it in height, diagonal and, using the rule, determine the bulges on the vertical edges.

If it is the frame that has been ripped, then the following steps should be performed:

• remove the damaged platband;
• remove dried polyurethane foam under him;
• install the platband in its original place.

After the appearance of free space in a few days, the door frame will return to its original state, and there will be no problems with it.

When the reason for the swelling lies in door leaf, then there will be much more work:

• the door lock is removed;
• with the help of emery, it is necessary to grind the end of the door. This removes a small layer of material. Care should be taken not to remove excess, otherwise large gaps may form;
• so that the lock can clearly sit in its grooves, you should go a little deeper, since some layer of wood has been removed;
• after that, the lock is reinstalled. And the entire canvas is covered with a layer of stain or varnish. If possible to find suitable color under the old one, it is not necessary to paint over the entire door, it is enough to update only the butt end after stripping.

How to avoid swelling your bathroom door

One of the most acceptable ways to resist swelling is a banal coating. door block moisture resistant varnish. Such coverage will perform several functions at once:

• firstly, it will prevent moisture from acting on the surface of the door;
• secondly, the door block will not dry out from the effects of low humidity in the bathroom;
• third, varnish coating gives the door an aesthetic look.

Coating the door with varnish

You should also take care of proper ventilation of the room. Installing forced fans in the bathroom or special dehumidifiers will help get rid of the humidity in the room.