Description of the presentation for individual slides:
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There are several styles of cuisine: Classic High-tech Provence Rustic Scandinavian African Italian Japanese Maritime Retro English etc.
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Classic The classic style of the kitchen will be appreciated by the adherents of traditional design - people striving for stability. Such a kitchen will be relevant and modern for many years. Reliable and comfortable, usually made of natural wood, it will amaze you with its luxury and sophistication. Classics are mesmerizing curls of carving, mirror shine and the rich texture of alder, oak, acacia - whichever you prefer. But tranquility and tradition - only outside, inside - equipment corresponding to the most modern technologies, therefore, the hostess will be especially pleased to cook in the kitchen.
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High-tech High-tech kitchen design is a laconic and functional space equipped with last word technology. Active use glass and metal add lightness to the interior, while the contrasting colors and clear lines inherent in this style create a dynamic and coherent image. Everything is in its place here, each element has its own purpose, even the decor of the kitchen. In the photo, the high-tech style seems strict, but in fact it conquers with its convenience and unusual industrial aesthetics.
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Provence This is charm personified. It is invariably popular in design, but there is one subtlety - initially it is the style rural house... A great way to create a Mediterranean home atmosphere in your kitchen. Cozy and warm, as if warmed by the hot sun, saturated with the tart aroma of the sea, spicy herbs, meadows and vineyards.
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Rustic Rustic style is an extremely multifaceted phenomenon, the diversity of which is due to the originality of the national mentality of a particular people. In each country, the rustic style will have its own special sound: wicker and forged items interior, images of birds and plants, abundance white and textiles in bright colors are typical for French country(Provence style); chairs upholstered in leather stencil drawings Native American motifs characterize American villagers' dwellings; benches and stools instead of the usual chairs, a tiled stove, paving over open shelves krynki and cast iron pots are noticeable features of the Russian rustic style.
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Scandinavian Scandinavian style is ideal for small kitchens. This style is the embodiment of naturalness and practicality. Light shades and laconic forms visually expand a small space, and natural materials and expressive textures make the kitchen design truly cozy. Its popularity does not depend on trends in the kitchen fashion. Kitchen in scandinavian style- an excellent solution for those who value comfort and convenience very much and prefer to wisely manage their repair budget. In addition, Scandinavian motives in the interior are the hottest design trend!
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African African style in the interior is brightness and originality, energy and mystery. African motives in kitchen design can make it truly original and exotic. For "African" cuisine, it is not at all necessary to use many figurines, masks, fangs and claws of exotic animals. It helps to achieve the desired effect right choice colors and the use of natural materials.
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Japanese Popular style interior design is Japanese, which is classified as minimalistic. It is ideal for implementation in small spaces, as it allows you to rationally use every centimeter of the room. The interior of the kitchen is especially relevant in japanese style, because most of the kitchens in our homes leave much to be desired in terms of size.
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Nautical Sea style in the interior - this is an elegant model of a sailing ship on a shelf, a small round mirror in a shiny metal frame, reminiscent of a porthole, an aquarium with colorful fish and corals, a barometer, a telescope, an hourglass and a compass and other naval paraphernalia.
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Kitchen interier
Interior - inner space building. Design - construction of things, cars, interiors, based on the principles of combining convenience, economy and beauty. Style is a set of features, a combination of arts (architecture, sculpture, painting) inherent in a given time and people.
Requirements for the kitchen space Kitchen equipment should occupy as much as possible less space... Kitchen equipment and furniture should be installed in such a way as to save the owners time and energy. The ceiling, walls and floor should be in harmony with the color of the furniture and equipment. The lighting should be sufficient to carry out the various jobs.
The color scheme of the interior not only affects the appetite and mood, but can also optically increase or decrease the size of the room. The color scheme of the kitchen is built of 2 or 3 colors, which are combined either in contrast or in nuances (shades of the same color).
Color in the interior of the kitchen Red is the color of life. Saturated red is a harsh irritant, so it is better to use its softer shades - pink, coral, burgundy. They stimulate and enhance appetite, promote better assimilation of food.
Color in the interior of the kitchen Traditional colors in the kitchen are shades of brown, peach, yellow, sand. Brown is a neutral color in itself, and shades of yellowish-brown create a warm, relaxed atmosphere, evoke coziness, and dispose to unhurried meals in a family or friendly circle. Blue - brings coolness, peace and tranquility to the house.
The color in the interior of the kitchen Green is the color of peace and harmony, makes a person more efficient and does not tire the eyes. The combination of a soothing green with an active yellow allows you to achieve the most complete harmony in the interior of the kitchen.
Color in the interior of the kitchen There are so-called "forbidden" colors for the kitchen: dark shades of brown and black, which can cause associations with dirt and suppress appetite. In addition, dark tones make the room look more cramped.
Interior - architecturally and artistically designed interior space of the building.
Design - design of things, machines,
interiors based on
the principles of combining convenience,
economy and beauty.
Style - a set of features, association
arts (architecture, sculpture,
painting) inherent in this
time and people.
Interior requirements
ergonomic
sanitary and hygienic
aesthetic
- Ergonomic
Easy-to-use arrangement of switches, hooks on a hanger, shelves in cabinets
- Sanitary and hygienic
Cleanliness, comfortable temperature and humidity, good lighting different zones, noise isolation.
- Aesthetic
Harmonious combination of walls and furniture, decoration interior availability of indoor flowers.
Division of space into separate parts with different purposes.
Cooking area
- working.
Dining area -
dining room
It is set by the position of the sink, stove and refrigerator.
Working triangle
Linear
Layout type
Corner
Layout type
Parallel
Layout type
П - shaped
Layout type
Rustic (country)
- Country style implies naturalness and naturalness.
- A country-style kitchen can be decorated with dry bunches of herbs, bunches of onions, garlic, or hot peppers.
- Curtains and lamps should be as simple and comfortable as possible.
- Rugs made of patches will help to decorate the room.
- The colors of this style are natural, wood colors and warm autumn shades.
High tech
- A high-tech kitchen is a spectacular combination of comfort and minimalism with strict adherence to clear rules and lines
- The ultra-modern high-tech kitchen is a stylish, comfortable space with huge amount light and free space.
- Principles: Nothing superfluous, basic shapes are rectangular, Acrylic, glass, plastic and metal are mainly used. The surfaces should be shiny. This makes the room look wider. You can also take advantage of the additional increase in space using mirrors.
- The main colors are white, black, gray, metallic. Additional shades - red, yellow, blue
Minimalism
- The minimalism style is one of the most difficult design methods to implement. living space, logic,
orderliness, cleanliness and brevity of space.
- Minimalism is an elegant, laconic, modern style. He is picky about design, colors and shapes.
- The color solutions of this interior are very limited: gray, white, black, beige and their shades.
Black, brown, dark gray are used as accents.
- Principles: simplicity, functionality, color restraint,
- The design of a classic kitchen assumes the following color scheme: from pure white to black, without bright colors, only warm shades.
- Wood tones are also used, but also warm green, olive or burgundy.
- The whole range of colors is quite calm and austere, bright artificial shades are not welcome.
- The color scheme of the interior not only affects the appetite and mood, but can also optically increase or decrease the size of the room.
- The color scheme of the kitchen is built of 2 or 3 colors, which are combined either in contrast or in nuances (shades of the same color).
Red is the color of life.
Saturated red is a harsh irritant, so it is better to use its softer shades - pink, coral, burgundy.
They stimulate and enhance appetite, promote better assimilation of food.
Color in the interior of the kitchen
Traditional colors in the kitchen are shades of brown, peach, yellow, sand.
Brown is a neutral color in itself, and shades of yellowish-brown create a warm, relaxed atmosphere, evoke coziness, and dispose to unhurried meals in a family or friendly circle.
Blue - brings coolness, peace and tranquility to the house.
Color in the interior of the kitchen
Green is the color of peace and harmony, makes a person more efficient and does not tire the eyes.
The combination of soothing green with active yellow allows you to achieve the most complete harmony in the interior of the kitchen.
Color in the interior of the kitchen
There are so-called "forbidden" colors for the kitchen: dark shades of brown and black, which can cause associations with dirt and suppress appetite.
In addition, dark tones make the room look more cramped.
Color in the interior of the kitchen
- What is interior design?
- What are the functions in modern apartment does the kitchen?
- What are the types of cuisines you know?
Homework
Complete the description of the kitchen interior according to the plan:
- How the interior of the kitchen was created in your home.
- What doesn't suit you in the interior of your kitchen?
- Draw or describe in a notebook how you would like to see the interior of your kitchen.
Lesson-presentation on the topic: "Kitchen interior" Grade 5
teacher of technology AOU No. 13 Dolgoprudny
Yasova Natalia Yurievna
Lesson objectives:
Subject :
to give an initial idea about the interior of the house, about the kitchen;
to acquaint with the types of cuisines, the requirements for them;
to acquaint with the rules for placing furniture and equipment in the kitchen.
to acquaint with the color scheme of the kitchen.
Metasubject:
develop the skills of educational work - observation, memorization;
mental operations - comparison, classification.
Personal:
realization creativity spatial imagination, aesthetic taste;
Formation of a conscious approach to choosing a profession.
Students should know :
( theoretical information on the topic) : concepts of interior, zoning; requirements for the interior; kitchen styles, types of kitchen layouts, rules for placing furniture and equipment in the kitchen, color scheme of the kitchen.
Students should be able to:
(practical skills) to perform tasks, the ability to rationally use your time.
- The interior is the decoration of a room in a certain artistic style, and interior view premises.
- Floor, walls, ceiling, furniture, lamps, carpets, curtains, vases, paintings, houseplants- all this is part of the interior.
- 1. Ergonomic requirements - the amenities, equipment and furniture of the kitchen should be installed in such a way as to save the time and effort of the owners, that is, to create comfortable conditions stay in the kitchen.
- 2. Sanitary and hygienic requirements for a healthy microclimate: cleanliness, comfortable temperature and humidity, good illumination of various zones, isolation of the room from external noise.
- Aesthetic requirements interior - color combination of walls and furniture, tasteful decoration and houseplants.
- Layout - division of space into separate parts with different purposes.
- Planning a kitchen - means to place in it in accordance with a certain plan kitchen furniture and equipment.
- Zoning - division of space into separate zones.
The color scheme of the kitchen.
You can create a unique kitchen interior using it color scheme, original design.
If the kitchen faces the sunny side, then cold tones can be applied when decorating, if to the north, then warm tones.
- Arrangement of furniture and equipment should be based on the principle working triangle .
- Rococo.
- Rustic style (country, provence).
- Modern.
- Minimalism.
The most obvious signs and distinctive features classic style kitchens:
The bright ones prevail light colors(white, beige, brown)
Used by wooden furniture and other elements made of wood
Voluminous, hanging chandelier(crystal or glass)
Decorative carving, gilding, mother-of-pearl and bronze are welcome
According to the canons classic style quality materials are used for the kitchen
the furniture is austere but elegant.
- Rococo style in the interior has a special elegance, luxury and chic. ...
- Kitchen design in rustic style- this is convenience, simplicity and comfort that attracts all lovers of antiquity.
- Modern is one of the most graceful and mysterious styles in the interior, the most "masterpiece". main feature this style is the "kingdom" of lines.
- The characteristic features of the style are smooth flowing forms, specific ornamentation with the use of wavy lines and "floral" motives.
- The interior of kitchens is distinguished by simplicity and sophistication of forms, laconicism, lack of details, functionality. There are no patterns, drawings, ornaments.
Hi-tech Hi-tech (hi-tech, - high tech) - style in design,
originated in the depths of late modernism in the 1970s and
found widespread use in the 1980s. High-tech kitchen
includes a lot of glass and metal. It differs in clear
lines and selection of objects household appliances.
Modern.
The modern style in the interior is simplicity and lightness, but at the same time sophistication,elegance. But, above all, modern is a comfortable and convenient atmosphere in
your home.
The color palette of this style is quite varied. Colors shouldn't be
flashy, too bright.
If we talk about a modern kitchen, then everything in it should be comfortable and
functional ..
Art Nouveau style is perhaps the most effective remedy to express your
individuality.
Country.
Kitchen in a country house with a largenatural finish and interesting decor... Availability
many drawers for all kinds of jars - here
what makes country-style cuisine different.
Provence.
Differs in special comfort, and featuresit is considered a light range of furniture and all
other coatings, the presence of living plants and
abundance decorative elements.
Chalet.
Chalet style usually creates few kitchens, butindividual elements of this style are very often
blend harmoniously into other projects. Bright
Chalet-style beams and dark furnishings
made of wood, as well as a fireplace, which creates a special
a feeling of comfort and charm.
Minimalism.
Most often, young people who seekget maximum comfort in the shortest possible way. In this kitchen
spatial freedom is emphasized by the maximum
openness. The poise of a minimalist interior
reflected in the color scheme: these are black and white graphics with
adding bright spots. Using a bar counter instead
traditional table increases the space of the kitchen and separates
her from the living area.
Nautical.
Transform your kitchen into a real galley.The dominant colors are white and blue: the color of water and
clouds. With this color, any room will
look cheerful. Since there is no time on the ship
luxury, then your interior should be different
extreme simplicity of decoration and decoration.
Japanese.
The Japanese theme is in vogue now. Interior in a similar style alsowill a great solution for a kitchen of modest dimensions, since
its main concept is minimalism. Simplicity,
functionality and commitment to natural materials -
that's what distinguishes such a kitchen. No bulky furniture. No
avant-garde colors. Everything is sustained, calm and tunes to
pacified mood.
Art Deco.
A rich combination of colors and textures give the roomluxury and splendor. Light walls and the floor is good
contrast with dark furniture and chandeliers. Red color
furniture gives the interior a picturesque look. Kitchen space and
living room combined colors and using
similar pattern.
Retro.
The interior of this amazing kitchen in vintage style withelements of "shebi chic" not made by a professional
a designer, but an ordinary American housewife! For the first
glance may seem like an abundance small parts and various
elements are quite random. However, afterwards it is easy
you can make sure everything is optimally organized. Color
the range of the interior is designed in pastel colors, quite often
there is a color of baked milk, which is beneficial
highlighted by porcelain pink, blue and white
notes.
Classical
Classic cuisine- it is always beautiful, neat andrelevant. V modern world such a cuisine is familiar
and of course, because the very word "classic"
translates from Latin as "sample". But more often
in the classics, it is beauty and elegance that surpass
over convenience and functionality.