Sticking ceiling wallpaper– one of the most difficult stages of renovation in any room. This will require special preparation, effort and material. After all regular wallpaper Not suitable for ceilings.
They will simply peel off. But the process of applying ceiling wallpaper itself has many features that need to be examined in more detail. Read all the details in our article today.
It is better to refrain from this operation if you live in an old house. After all, in Soviet times the ceilings were made of slabs, so every one and a half meters the surface would have a joint that could not be covered.
In addition, the slabs often lie under different angles and are not the same height. This can only be seen after removing the previous coating. If similar situation you know, it would be much safer and more thoughtful to install stretch ceiling, which will effectively hide these shortcomings.
Also, do not use wallpaper on the ceiling in the kitchen and bathroom. After all, in these rooms, hot steam rises, and due to humidity, the material begins to peel off.
Thus, the wallpaper on the ceiling in these rooms will not last long. They will likely come off after a few weeks of use. Maximum - in a month.
What wallpaper is suitable for the ceiling?
You should not take wide rolls, because working with them is not easy. There is no need to try to look for ceiling wallpaper from foreign manufacturers. Basically, only domestic ones produce them.
It is not recommended to purchase wallpaper too bright colors. They look out of place in any design. The best option It is generally accepted to consider white or any approximate pastel colors, depending on the design idea of a particular room or apartment as a whole.
You should also not choose wallpaper that is too thick. After all, they are very heavy for the ceiling. Only specialized materials designed specifically for this surface are needed.
In small rooms from wallpapering with large drawings worth abstaining. After all, this will visually reduce the space. If you choose the right ceiling wallpaper, it will, on the contrary, create a feeling of comfort and expand the room.
What difficulties arise when gluing on the ceiling?
Do not forget that the wallpaper on the ceiling will always be illuminated, and if necessary, you will not be able to mask the imperfections with a piece of furniture or, for example, a painting. Here every nuance will be noticeable immediately.
We must remember that the ceiling is the most warm place in room. Consequently, the glue will dry there much faster. This gives extremely limited time to correct any errors while working with the material.
You should also not forget that you will not be able to avoid seams on the wallpaper. Therefore, it is necessary to come up with a way to disguise the seam joints or make them as inconspicuous as possible.
Types of wallpaper
There are several types that differ in their purpose and appearance. Among them:
- Paper wallpaper. This is the cheapest category. However, the price here justifies the quality. Paper wallpaper will not last long, so you will soon have to make repeated repairs.
- Non-woven. They are considered ceiling wallpaper and are ideal for painting. Thus, they can act as independent material. They are moisture resistant, which is a big plus.
- Vinyl wallpapers. They can not lose their original color for a long time, allow wet cleaning, and are also unpretentious in use. This type can imitate a variety of surface structures.
- Fiberglass. They are not subject to mold infection, are also abrasion resistant and non-flammable.
- Liquid wallpaper. This is an alternative to plaster. They are evenly applied to the entire ceiling surface with a spatula.
Is it possible to glue ceiling wallpaper onto previous wallpaper?
This question falls into the “possible, but not necessary” category. Ceiling wallpaper can be applied to the previous ones. However, this for the most part, unnecessary waste time.
The fact is that new wallpaper must be attached to something, and most often glue is used for this purpose.
However, it is absorbed into the previous layer, leaving marks on it. Also, in order for the glue to harden, oxygen is needed. Because of this, bubbles appear on the coating, or the surface completely comes off in some places.
This is explained by the fact that the number of layers causes too much stress due to the massiveness. Consequently, the wallpaper turns out to be too heavy for the ceiling and begins to peel off.
The situation can be made worse if you try to paint the resulting composition. The color of the wallpaper will mix with the shade of the paint. Both layers will become saturated with moisture, and, most likely, the entire structure will fall down.
However, this is only in best case scenario. In the worst case, you will have to tear them off layer by layer for a long time and intensively. This is not a pleasant task and requires a lot of patience.
Additional preparation steps
First of all, you need to make sure that there are no several layers of whitewash on the ceiling. If they exist, it is advisable to get rid of them. After all, it is unknown how they might behave under glue or under wallpaper in general.
Also, we must not forget that to cover the ceiling it will be necessary to turn off the electricity. Accordingly, it is best to start wallpapering in the morning in order to have time to complete all the work before dark.
How to properly glue ceiling wallpaper?
When performing this operation, you need to remember that it requires specialized glue, preferably High Quality. There is no need to skimp on it. The entire success of the work done will depend on this composition.
Step 1. Preparing the ceiling surface
The first step is the most important, because everything depends on it further fate wallpapering:
- First you need to make sure that the ceiling is absolutely clean and does not contain excess paint or whitewash. Some paint finishes can be left on, but should be checked first. It is enough to simply stick the adhesive tape on, and then tear it off with force. If the tape remains clean, you can leave this coating and not worry about the wallpaper.
- We must not forget that you need to carefully fill all cracks and potholes. Otherwise they will be noticeable on your wallpaper. Before applying putty, the ceiling must be thoroughly cleaned. Then repair all the imperfections and only then putty everything on top.
- If there is any paint or other coating left on the surface of the ceiling, it must be thoroughly washed with soap, wait until it dries completely, and only then can you start gluing wallpaper. The reason is that due to the glue, any surface imperfections will appear on the wallpaper.
Slicing
How to deal with the problem of visible seams? Before gluing ceiling wallpaper, you need to cut the material.
It all depends on the number of windows in the room and their placement. How to glue wallpaper to the ceiling? Ceiling wallpaper should always be applied towards the window.
If there is more than one window in one room, it is recommended to cut the material along the length of the walls. This will help avoid a large number of seams and joints. In the process of cutting wallpaper for the ceiling, the elements do not have to strictly correspond to the measurements.
Make them a little longer. A margin of three centimeters on each side will be enough so that the wallpaper slightly extends onto the wall. If this size becomes too much, it can be cut off at any time.
If you choose wallpaper with a pattern, you must first measure the length of the first strip, and cut all subsequent strips strictly in the same place. This way you can achieve a successful match of pattern or texture. An excellent practice when gluing is not only to apply glue to the wallpaper, but also to treat the ceiling with it.
How to properly apply wallpaper with glue?
To do this, you will need to turn the piece of material over so that front side ended up at the bottom. The strip must be located on a flat and clean surface.
Stages of gluing the first strip:
- Mixing glue. The composition should be made as thick as possible, depending on the length of the wallpaper. While it swells, move on to the next step.
- It is necessary to mark the middle of the ceiling from two different parts rooms. To do this, you can use a coated cord; you will need to pull it back and click it on the ceiling. This way it will turn out straight line, which can be used later.
- The light from the window should go along the joints, if you were in doubt about how to glue ceiling wallpaper correctly. In this case, the defects will be less noticeable. As mentioned earlier, wallpaper should be glued along the length of the room in the direction of the windows.
- In the process of wallpapering, turning off the electricity simply with a switch is not enough. It must be turned off on the control panel or the plugs must be unscrewed. This is the only way you can be sure that the wiring will not short out and you will be safe.
- To find out how to apply ceiling wallpaper, or more precisely, how to apply the first strip, just use the instructions from the manufacturer. Do not forget that instructions differ depending on the type of material and manufacturer. General Tips can only lead to wasted canvas.
Subsequent stages of wallpapering
For efficient work It is best if at least 2 people work on gluing. In this case, one can stand on a stepladder under the ceiling, and the other can hand him wallpaper sheets, holding them as high as possible to the ceiling for convenience. This will significantly speed up and facilitate the work process.
We must not forget about the stock on each side of the wallpaper. Three centimeters will be enough, but you can take up to five. If the canvas is too long, it must be cut.
To avoid negligence and stick the ceiling wallpaper as in the photo, you need to use a spatula to carefully remove excess. Scissors or even sharp knife. After all, they can leave torn edges.
To organize a continuous gluing process, it would be nice to also have a third partner who could prepare the next piece of canvas. The process must be done as quickly as possible, because then the wallpaper will dry evenly and there will be no unnecessary difficulties.
If, when joining a piece of ceiling wallpaper, small air bubbles begin to form, you must immediately smooth them out with a spatula.
Such an error cannot be corrected later. This procedure must be repeated with each piece of wallpaper. All subsequent (after the first) strips must be glued end-to-end.
As for how to properly glue ceiling wallpaper so that the seams are not visible, you need to slowly pull one strip to the other with your hands. This is done in such a way that ultimately these strips come into contact with each other.
It should be remembered that all excess glue must be removed immediately.
White rags are better suited for these purposes. It is advisable to stock up on a large number of them. It is important that the rags are dry and clean.
Then it will not be imprinted on the new ceiling wallpaper and will help to carefully remove the remnants of the previously applied glue. The strips that are glued last or applied along the edges of the room must be trimmed further from below. This way you can save both effort and time spent on installation.
General conclusions
There are an infinite number of ways to glue ceiling wallpaper.
However, the above tips are the most effective and common. They will help even a beginner cope with this difficult task. True, to simplify the work, you will still need the help of one or two friends.
A beautifully finished ceiling can create a unique atmosphere in a room. Good results can be achieved using wallpaper.
They will help add coziness to the room, delimit the space into zones and even hide some defects. Working with wallpaper is not difficult, and you can do everything yourself. The main thing is, before gluing wallpaper on the ceiling, prepare everything you need and understand some of the nuances.
Without a well-prepared base, it is impossible to produce high-quality wallpaper.
The diverse world of wallpapers
The modern construction market offers big choice the most different wallpapers: vinyl, paper, non-woven, photo wallpaper, paintable material and other types. When choosing a material, you should be guided not only by your preferences, but also by the interior of the room. Wallpaper should fit harmoniously into big picture finishing.
It is better to choose special wallpaper for the ceiling.
They differ in that they have two dense layers with embossing applied on top, but at the same time they are lighter than wall coverings. Thanks to relief surface with their help you can hide small irregularities and defects on the base. Based on their composition, wallpaper for the ceiling can be divided into paper, non-woven, glass wallpaper and liquid, which fundamentally differ in the technology of application to the surface.
Types of wallpaper for the ceiling.
IN Lately Paintable wallpaper has become popular. A special water-dispersion paint is used for them. The surface can be painted in one color or applied with a selected pattern.
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Before you hang wallpaper, you need to find out how much of it will be needed. To do this, the surface area is measured. When calculating the number of stripes, do not forget about the reserve.
The strip should be 2-3 cm longer on each side and, when gluing, extend onto the walls. After finishing the work, all excess can be removed. Remembering that the rolls are 10.5 m long, it is easy to figure out how many will be needed.
The ceiling primer ensures better adhesion of the base to the glue.
The final result depends on how well the preparation was carried out. In order for the room to please you with its appearance in the future, before gluing wallpaper on the ceiling, you need to carefully prepare the surface.
All old coverings must be removed from the ceiling.
If you plan to stick wallpaper on a plastered ceiling, then the plaster must be removed and the surface primed. All cracks and chips must be filled. Special attention need to pay attention to the joints ceiling tiles.
It is best to use an acrylic primer deep penetration. Apply it in several layers.
Each new layer is applied only after the previous one has dried. Then the surface is processed sandpaper. This is done to ensure that the surface is even and smooth.
If possible, furniture should be removed from the room and Appliances so that nothing interferes with your work. It is better to close the windows in the room, avoiding drafts.
If the apartment is located on the sunny side, you will have to curtain the windows. The sun's rays that fall on the wallpaper will not allow it to dry evenly. It is also very important that the air in the room is not too dry.
Otherwise, the wallpaper will begin to peel off. Moisturizing it is quite simple. It is enough to place several containers of water in the room.
Before you stick wallpaper on the ceiling, you need to prepare your tools. To work you will need:
The control line is only necessary for gluing the first strip of wallpaper.
- knife;
- roulette;
- Ruler and pencil;
- brush;
- glue and container for diluting it;
- paper masking tape for seams;
- rags.
And one more very important thing, without which it will simply be impossible to do anything - this is flooring.
IN small room an ordinary table can play this role. But for larger room You will need 2 stepladders and wide thick boards. The boards are laid between stepladders, and you can move freely on them and glue wallpaper.
As for glue, it is better to use a special composition. It consists of strong binders that set quickly and the drying process takes less time.
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Wallpapering the ceiling: step-by-step instructions
Before you stick wallpaper on the ceiling, you need to ensure your safety. To do this, you need to remove the chandelier and turn off the power supply to the panel.
The next step is marking the ceiling.
Thanks to this technique, pasting will be easier and the stripes will lie evenly. To do this you will need a cord with two weights at the ends and chalk. The marking can be applied either in the center of the ceiling or at the site of the first stripe.
The direction of the stripes depends on whether there is a window in the room.
If there is, then the strips are glued perpendicular to it, in the absence of a window - along the length of the ceiling. You should start from the corner opposite the entrance. So, the seams between the panels will be less noticeable.
The required number of strips should be cut in advance so as not to be distracted during the work.
You also need to prepare the adhesive composition in advance. Then the prepared strip is laid face down on a flat surface, and glue is applied to it using a brush. Particular attention is paid to the edges.
The technology for gluing the ceiling is no different from similar work on the walls.
A better result can be achieved if you work together with an assistant.
When working with paper wallpaper The glue is first applied to the panel. Working with non-woven fabrics does not require applying glue to the product. Only the ceiling is covered with the adhesive, which is made 10-15% thicker than specified in the instructions.
Elimination of defects when gluing wallpaper.
The canvas is folded like an accordion so that the front side remains inside all the time and does not get dirty. Along the marking line on the ceiling, a paper masking strip is glued under the seam.
The wallpaper is applied to the ceiling, following the markings. Using a plastic spatula or a regular rag, level the canvas and accelerate air chambers. You should go over the canvas several times in one direction and the other, especially along the edge, so as not to leave a single flaw.
After this, you can begin gluing the next strip. It is applied to the edge first and is also carefully aligned.
After all the air chambers have been removed, it is necessary to “tighten” the seam between the strips. The edges should fit snugly together, but not overlap one another. For greater reliability and sealing of the seam, it should be rolled with a rubber roller.
During the work process, you should constantly monitor the result. Each strip should be carefully inspected, and if any imperfections are noticed, they should be removed before the glue is completely dry.
The use of ceiling wallpaper has quite a few features - both at the selection stage and when applying it. We will touch on the main stages of this work, mention possible problems and their solutions, and at the end we’ll watch a video - gluing wallpaper on the ceiling with your own hands will be clearly demonstrated.
Ceiling preparation
How to prepare the ceiling for wallpapering?
- Armed with a steel spatula, we completely remove all protrusions and irregularities. Was the ceiling whitewashed with lime or chalk? The whitewash is also cleaned down to the plaster.
Tip: the work will go faster, and there will be much less dust if you first wet the ceiling with water using a sprayer or roller.
- If the room is damp and/or fungus has appeared in it, treat the ceiling surface with an antiseptic primer. It will not only kill mold, but also prevent it from appearing in the future.
A budget option is to use any cleaning liquid containing chlorine. It will not provide, of course, long-term protection; however, the fungus will die. By the way, it is better to clean the areas affected by it before processing to the floor concrete.
- The next step is to apply a penetrating primer. It will make the surface of the ceiling much stronger, which is important when gluing heavy wallpaper. In addition, the soil will significantly improve the adhesion (adhesion) of the ceiling to the adhesive layer, and at the same time reduce glue consumption (see).
If you don’t want the wallpaper to fall, don’t be too lazy to prime the ceiling.
- Preparing the ceiling for wallpapering necessarily includes puttying all noticeable irregularities. The degree of leveling depends on the type of wallpaper: the choice of embossed non-woven wallpaper will mask small irregularities, and the choice of glossy vinyl, on the contrary, will highlight them.
In the latter case, the surface must be perfectly flat. If you are new to finishing ceiling putty, it is better to use the widest possible spatula (see).
- If there are any visible irregularities, stripes, or protrusions on the surface, it is better not to be lazy and sand them down. The tool is a grater with a sanding mesh or a sander.
- Finally, the putty areas are re-primed with a primer (penetrating primer). After it dries, everything is ready for wallpapering. For a clearer picture, we suggest watching the video - wallpapering the ceiling.
Wallpaper sticker
What will you need?
But in fact, are any special conditions or tools needed? Something else?
- Invite a partner. Doing this work alone is EXTREMELY inconvenient, and the result will most likely disappoint you.
- Prepare a roller with a long handle. Applying glue with a brush from bottom to top is much harder and slower. The type of roller coat is not important; however, the longer the pile, the more glue he will type at once.
- A soft cloth will help smooth the wallpaper and remove air bubbles.
- The simplest scaffolding or a high and long table covered with polyethylene will greatly simplify your work. Moving a stepladder or stool a dozen times while applying each strip is somewhat tedious.
- Finally, thin out the wallpaper glue. The consistency is much thicker than usual. Wallpapering the ceiling with liquid glue is difficult if the wallpaper is thin, and impossible with thick and heavy wallpaper: it will simply fall off.
Basic Operations
Wallpaper strips are glued in the direction from the window, so that natural light does not make the joints between the strips noticeable. You should start from the junction of the ceiling and the wall.
- The length of the strip is measured with a tape measure.
- A strip of wallpaper is cut off.
- The ceiling is smeared with glue along its width. Not wallpaper, just the ceiling: it’s much easier to glue this way.
- One edge of the strip is glued; at the same time, the partner holds the second edge taut, checking the correct location relative to the previous strips or wall.
- Then, from the pasted edge, the wallpaper is smoothed with a rag. If the strip ends up being a little longer, that’s okay; the excess is trimmed off with a sharp knife.
- The last strip is cut out not only in length, but also in width. Take the time to measure the required width of the strip in both corners of the room: the walls will not necessarily be parallel.
Useful little things
Hanging ceiling wallpaper requires taking into account a number of nuances.
- As already mentioned, thick wallpaper with a relief pattern hides minor defects surfaces. And here is the sticker vinyl wallpaper on the ceiling requires not only puttying of irregularities, but also preliminary sanding.
- The wallpaper is glued strictly end to end. No overlaps. If the stripes overlap each other, the ceiling will look simply terrible when lit from the side.
- Drafts are not allowed either when applying wallpaper or while drying the glue..
Advice: during this time it is better to generally ensure a constant temperature and humidity in the room. Close all windows and doors. During drying, the humidity in the room will be very high, so drying may take two or even three days. However, it is better to wait an extra day than to re-glue the fallen wallpaper.
- Hides gaps between the wallpaper and the wall ceiling plinth. It also sticks only after the wallpaper has completely dried (see).
- Bright hues make the ceiling visually higher. However, they will again make any surface defects more noticeable. Gloss gives the same effect.
- It is better to paint wallpaper for painting with a water-based emulsion based on acrylic, acrylic-latex or silicone. These types of paints do not smell and provide a surface that is resistant to moisture and abrasion, which can be washed with a regular sponge and soapy water.
Conclusion
Let us draw your attention to one more nuance. If you have to level the surface of the ceiling, perhaps it makes sense to stick with regular painting? In most cases, the result is at least no worse than when sticking wallpaper, but it will take much less time and money. If you have any additional questions, watch the video on this page.
Good luck with the renovation!
Apartment renovation
? – A reasonable question, since wallpapering the ceiling has a number of significant differences from. It is much more difficult to stick wallpaper on the ceiling than on wall structures, and some skills and dexterity will not hurt. This pasting is done before pasting the walls and you will most likely need an assistant. Wallpapering the ceiling is more labor-intensive, much more sensitive to the quality of the horizontal surface, and all defects are more noticeable as a result.
If the result is important to you, then it is better to use proven material. To cover the ceiling, embossed or special ceiling products are required. Their main difference from simple wallpaper lies in the manufacturing technology: they are made from two dense layers, and relief embossing is applied on top. The relief pattern and density of the product help hide small unevenness and other defects in the ceiling.
Special ceiling wallpaper is produced only in our country. They have a wide variety of textures (about 200 types), but have poor color scheme, or rather, they are only white.
If you pay attention to foreign products, you must keep in mind that European countries They do not produce special ceiling wallpaper. They use paintable material to cover the ceiling, and you can also follow their example.
Ceiling wallpapers are divided into different kinds: paper, vinyl and non-woven.
What wallpaper for the ceiling to choose?
Domestic products are practically no different from imported ones: the structure is the same, made of two layers, approximately the same density and porosity, the only significant difference between the foreign material is the possibility of painting it using water-dispersion paint. Moreover, this can be done a large number of once!
Domestic paper wallpaper has a service life of 3-5 years. Then they lose theirs appearance, under the influence of dust, light, moisture and cigarette smoke. It will no longer be possible to correct the situation, it is only possible complete replacement coverings. But five years of operation is actually not a short period of time.
Non-woven and imported products are more expensive, but they will last 10-15 years, you will only need to tint them from time to time.
How to glue wallpaper on the ceiling with your own hands
Firstly, before pasting the material, you need to cover the ceiling.
The quality of work largely depends on the condition of the horizontal surface on which we will apply the material. As a result, a properly prepared ceiling is the key to our success.
The ceiling surface must be dry and clean, there should be no unevenness or remnants of the old coating.
If the surface has been painted with enamel paint, it is better not to remove it, but to wash it thoroughly with soap, dry it and sand it with sandpaper.
Check strength old paint you can use adhesive tape as follows - a small strip of adhesive tape is glued to the surface of the ceiling and sharply torn off; if the strip is clean, then the ceiling is suitable for further work. If fragments of paint remain on the tape, the coating must be removed.
The lime coating can be removed using a brush and hot water, we pass our tool over the entire surface of the ceiling, wait 30 minutes and wash off the lime with a wet rag. A thick layer of such coating can be removed using a scraper; in this case, there is no need to wet the ceiling.
If the ceiling has significant defects or a strong slope, then it is necessary. With a very large difference in height of the ceiling slabs.
For better adhesion, the ceiling should be treated with an acrylic primer (it dries quickly and is non-toxic).
If your ceiling is made of plasterboard, then the joints need to be glued with special perforated paper and carefully. After setting, the puttyed areas are sanded with a float or sandpaper.
Before work, be sure to turn off all electrical wiring in the room!
We make markings on the ceiling
Strips of wallpaper must be glued to the ceiling perpendicular to the window opening, that is, along luminous flux, this is done so that the joints are less noticeable.
On the ceiling from the longitudinal wall on the window side, mark with a pencil a distance similar to the width of the roll, minus 3-4 cm (reserve). We measure exactly the same distance on the ceiling on the opposite side. We connect these marks with a straight line; it’s easier to do this with a stretched cord. The basic line is completed. 
Preparation of adhesive solution
half an hour before the start of work prepare adhesive solution from a dry mixture, in the required proportions written in the instructions. To avoid the formation of clots, use a small stick to spin a funnel in a container of water into which the dry mixture is poured in small portions; continue stirring until a homogeneous mass is formed. The finished glue should sit for about half an hour to swell.
If the glue turns out to be too viscous, you can always dilute it with water.
Wallpaper pattern
When cutting out wallpaper, it is necessary to take into account the overlap on each wall, which will be 2-3 cm. You must also remember that the wallpaper panel may “sit” after the glue dries. Don’t forget about joining the pattern if the wallpaper has a pattern.
If we glue paper products, then the cut panels must be laid out on flat surface(usually the floor) with the patterned side down and using a brush or roller, spread the glue evenly from the center to the edges. Then you need to fold the panel in the middle with the wrong side inward or, turning both edges towards the center, and leave it to soak for a while.
It is important that the wallpaper is soaked for an equal amount of time.
The instructions usually say that impregnation of the product takes 10 - 15 minutes. But professionals do not recommend keeping it for more than 10 minutes, otherwise the wallpaper may simply tear.
Pasting the ceiling with non-woven wallpaper has the main difference in the method of applying the glue - it is spread directly onto the ceiling, and not onto the product. Also, when preparing the adhesive composition, the consistency becomes somewhat thicker than what is written in the instructions for wallpaper of this type, approximately 10-15%. This is even more relevant when covering the ceiling with vinyl products.
We begin gluing the wallpaper to the ceiling. One master should be on the stepladder, and an assistant from below, handing him the prepared canvas.
the edge of the canvas is aligned with the drawn line and pressed tightly against the surface of the ceiling. Make a small overlap on the wall. Press the middle of the piece along the entire width and roll a strip of wallpaper from the center towards the edge with a rubber roller. Press the longitudinal edge firmly against the corner.
Excess parts of wallpaper are removed with a sharp stationery knife.
Then the remaining panels are glued end to end.
It is necessary to level the surface using a rubber roller from the center to the edges and ensure that the joints are well adhered. Excess glue is expelled out and removed with a clean rag. During the work, it is necessary to exclude any drafts and temperature changes in the room; in addition, during drying (about a day), the same rules apply. Room temperature is the most optimal for drying wallpaper.
Make sure that the entire canvas is glued tightly and without folds.
If wrinkles form during gluing, it means the wallpaper is poorly saturated. adhesive composition, or air got in there. Carefully peel off this part of the wallpaper and apply glue to it again and press it again. Small wrinkles will resolve themselves after complete drying.
How to glue wallpaper on the ceiling with your own hands
Pasting wallpaper in corners
To find out the exact size and position of the material, you need to carefully press the material into the corner with your hand and make a pencil mark. Separating this piece from ceiling structure You need to carefully cut out the excess fragment according to the mark you made.
Do not hesitate, this procedure must be completed before the glue dries. Bend embossed wallpaper very carefully so as not to damage the coating.
Gluing wallpaper near the chandelier
Before starting work on wallpapering, it is better to remove the chandelier from the ceiling.
In the strip of material that will pass at the location of the lamp, a neat slot is made for the wires so that the protective decorative overlay of the chandelier completely hides the cutout after installation.
Remember that you can install the lamps in their place and supply electricity only after the pasted wallpaper has completely dried!
We hope that this article has fully answered the question - how to glue wallpaper on the ceiling with your own hands? If you still have questions, ask them in the comments to this article. Good luck with your renovation!
I wonder how many people wonder how to glue wallpaper to the ceiling on their own? It seems to me enough to write an article about this. The fact is that no matter how flexible a person’s character may be, such work together with a partner still throws him out of balance - swearing and scandals begin, as a result of which the work does not progress one iota. In this article on the website we will try to reveal all the secrets of the craftsmen who can wallpaper a ceiling of any size alone. We will study this technology in detail, analyzing it down to the smallest detail.
What wallpaper can be hung on the ceiling alone and what is needed for this?
First, you need to understand the properties that wallpaper should have to make it as easy and convenient to hang as possible.
- Firstly, the wallpaper should easily slide across the surface of the ceiling - without this, it will not be possible to properly join the canvases to each other alone.
- Secondly, it should be convenient to hold the wallpaper under the ceiling yourself. Agree, it’s quite difficult to hold a strip of wallpaper unrolled and smeared with glue on your own. And in this case, what else can we say about working with her? It is much more convenient to hold wallpaper rolled into a roll in your hands - and such, as you understand, cannot be smeared with glue.
- Thirdly, in this situation, the wallpaper simply must stick to the surface of the ceiling almost instantly - a minimum of time should be devoted to this step in the work. We need wallpaper that sticks and doesn’t fall off later even when it’s not straightened out.
How to glue wallpaper on the ceiling with your own hands photo
Non-woven wallpaper perfectly fits these three requirements - they glide perfectly on almost any surface, they do not need to be coated with glue (only the wall is covered with glue) and upon one contact with the ceiling they immediately stick and do not fall off. This is exactly what is needed in this situation.
We have sorted out the question of what kind of wallpaper to glue on the ceiling; all that remains is to clarify the situation with additional requirements under which self-gluing wallpaper on the ceiling will be easy and relaxed.
An important role in this matter is played by properly prepared workplace, which allows you to move unhindered under the ceiling throughout the entire glued canvas. To do this, you will have to pave the racks - the task is to make it possible to simply walk and not look at your feet, much less jump from one table to another. I think everything is clear here, and everyone will solve this issue in their own way - some will put two or even three tables side by side, others will assemble construction scaffolding from boards. In general, as they say, go for it and do not forget that the height of these racks should correspond to your height - or rather, they should be so raised from the floor that it is comfortable for you to work.
What wallpaper to glue on the ceiling
Wallpapering the ceiling with your own hands: technology
Despite the apparent complexity, covering the ceiling with non-woven wallpaper actually looks quite simple and at the same time has quite a big amount subtleties and nuances. And the first of them is the glue itself. You will have to forget about all the recipes for its preparation that are written on the pack and prepare it differently.
Glue for non-woven wallpaper should be thick enough - based on the proportions, the full package will have to be dissolved in a twelve-liter bucket.
We are talking about the standard packaging of Kelid glue - it is the one that is best suited in such a situation. Although Methylane is also quite good - I can’t say anything about other adhesives, since I work with these. In general, upon completion of preparation, the glue should look like thick sour cream. We apply this glue to the ceiling using a roller and do not forget to prime the surface, otherwise the glue will quickly be absorbed and during the work you will have to get distracted and re-apply the ceiling.
Wallpapering the ceiling with your own hands photo
There should be no problems with the first wallpaper - you don’t need to join it to anything, and if you are worried about the junction of the wallpaper with the baguettes, then just make a small overlap and after completely gluing the wallpaper, cut it under the ruler. It is very important not to bend the first strip - if it goes to the side somewhere, then you won’t be able to glue the wallpaper end-to-end. To prevent this from happening, you need to use a string to set the direction of gluing.
The gluing technology itself is quite simple - we take a roll and, without unwinding it, apply one end to the smeared ceiling, and then, slowly unwinding it with one hand, smooth the canvas with a spatula with the other. When you reach the end, the roll can be cut first with a small margin, and then clearly to fit a ruler or metal spatula.
How to trim a roll of wallpaper photo
The process of gluing all subsequent wallpapers looks almost exactly the same. The only difference is in working with the joint of the canvases - they not only need to be properly connected to each other, but also rolled out so that they do not subsequently separate or come off.
In the process of gluing the canvases, there is no need to completely join them - if there is a gap somewhere within 1mm, it can always be eliminated after gluing the entire canvas. Non-woven wallpaper allows this operation to be carried out - they glide perfectly over the surface and can simply be pulled together with a plastic spatula. To do this, you just need to push the remaining glue towards the seam - do not overdo it, the result can be disastrous. If you get even a small overlap, you will have to tear off the wallpaper to remove it.
How to straighten the joints of wallpaper on the ceiling photo
To prevent the edges of the wallpaper from peeling off over time, the joint must be thoroughly rolled with a special plastic roller - it is somewhat reminiscent of a miniature wheel with tread. It is this protector that helps to efficiently roll out the junction of individual sheets.
Wallpapering the ceiling together photo
I don’t know how complicated this technology of covering the ceiling with wallpaper will seem to you, decide for yourself. I can only say one thing, if you are wondering about the ceiling, then you will not find anything better than this method. Gluing other wallpaper, and even together with a partner, is much more troublesome and takes longer. The fact is that to hang wallpaper together, complete coordination and mutual understanding is necessary.
Not every home craftsman knows how to glue non-woven wallpaper to the ceiling. This process has several features. We will talk about them in detail.
Non-woven material is understood as a special non-woven material produced using complex technology from textiles and cellulose. An essential component of such wallpaper is a special compound with a very fine structure. It acts as a binding element for textiles and cellulose, characterized by properties that ordinary glass fiber has.
Non-woven wallpaper
Non-woven wallpaper has the following operational advantages:
- Enough high strength. Non-woven products are almost impossible to tear when gluing. This sets them apart from paper wallpaper.
- Possibility of gluing almost all known ceiling surfaces, from wood and plasterboard to concrete.
- Stability of geometric shapes and sizes. After drying on the ceiling, the wallpaper does not shrink. And if you accidentally wet non-woven products before gluing, they will not lengthen even a millimeter.
- Excellent aesthetic performance. Externally, non-woven wallpaper on the ceiling looks impeccable. You can purchase material with an ordinary (flat) image, as well as with the now popular three-dimensional pattern.
- When gluing a ceiling, it is necessary to apply glue exclusively to its surface. The wallpaper itself does not need to be processed. They are applied to the ceiling dry, which greatly simplifies and speeds up the process of finishing the room.
Non-woven wallpaper perfectly levels surfaces with small defects - dents, cracks. They are allowed to be glued to uneven ceilings. In addition, after some time you can easily remove the top layer of such wallpaper, leaving their leveling base on the ceiling, which can be repainted several times. Let us add that the non-woven finish is really easy to care for. It can be cleaned with a damp cloth and vacuumed. At the same time, the wallpaper will not lose its unique performance and wonderful aesthetic properties.
As mentioned, non-woven products are suitable for most ceiling surfaces. Here you just need to properly prepare the ceiling for pasting. If it was previously whitewashed, it is necessary to use a rag and a brush, as well as soap solution wash off the old finishing layer. In cases where the whitewash was applied in a thick layer, it is advisable to first clean it off using a spatula. And only after that wash it off old layer fully. Plastered and concrete floors must be leveled. You have to fill up all existing depressions and gaps, putty the surface treated in this way, and dry it. After this, it is advisable to bring the ceiling to ideal condition using fine sandpaper. .
Non-woven products for ceiling surfaces
Important point! Concrete or a previously plastered surface must be well primed. Then the non-woven products will stay on the ceiling, without exaggeration, forever. Painted with dispersion or oil compositions The surface may not be prepared in any way for the procedure. Just wipe off the dust and feel free to start wallpapering. But only on the condition that the paint does not fall off, but holds firmly enough. Practical advice. Take a small piece of tape and stick it to ceiling surface. And then abruptly tear it off. If there are no paint particles on the tape, feel free to glue non-woven wallpaper to the ceiling.
You will have to tinker a little with plasterboard floors. You need to carefully seal all areas where the drywall sheets are attached and the joints between them and the putty. It would be correct to place reinforcing tape at the junctions of individual products. And putty the surface over it. Then wait until the leveling layer is completely dry, sand it and apply a primer. Note! There is no need to putty the entire plasterboard surface. Non-woven fabric is a dense material with two layers. He himself, as we noted, will cope with leveling the ceiling.
To paste the ceiling with non-woven products, you need to use special glue. When buying wallpaper, sellers will definitely advise you which composition is best to purchase. The following types of adhesive mixtures are popular:
- KLEO Extra Line;
- Methylane Ultra;
- Special interlining Quelyd;
- Premium
All of these formulations are sold in powder form. They require adding water in the proportions recommended by the manufacturer and stirring thoroughly. Note that the glue on the ceiling is always thicker than in cases where the walls are covered with wallpaper. Now proceed to the main operation. First, mark the ceiling for the first non-woven fabric. This strip must be glued as correctly and evenly as possible. It is she who will subsequently set the direction for all other pieces of wallpaper.
Gluing non-woven fabric to the ceiling
The marking is done simply - at the junctions of the ceiling and walls, measure 50 cm ( standard width non-woven wallpaper). Place the appropriate marks and stretch twine (rope, marking cord) between them. Draw a marking line along it. Professionals advise marking the ceiling perpendicular to the window. In this case, the lines will run parallel to the flow of light, which will ensure high-quality camouflage of the resulting joints. Next, follow the instructions below:
- Cut out wallpaper strips along the length of the ceiling (take an extra couple of centimeters for tolerances - on both sides on the wall surfaces). Using a square, cut the roll along the line.
- When gluing products with any images, be sure to number the cut strips. Then you will definitely not be mistaken with the correct arrangement of the elements of the drawing.
- Lay paper or plastic film on the floor.
- Use a roller with a long handle or lubricate with adhesive the part of the ceiling surface on which the strip of wallpaper will be glued.
- Paste the wallpaper. You need to align the edges of the strip with the previously applied markings and press the products tightly against the ceiling. It is more convenient to perform this operation together. One person hands the canvas to the second, who is located under the ceiling (on a construction trestle or on another elevated platform). Don't forget to place one of the edges of the canvas on the wall.
- Use a rubber roller or plastic spatula to level the pasted strip from the center to the edges. By doing this, you will not only level the wallpaper, but also remove all small air bubbles from under it.
- Press the edge extending onto the wall surface (very tightly) with a metal ruler (you can also use a spatula), and then cut off the excess parts with a knife.
- Immediately wipe the glued strip with a soft cloth, getting rid of traces of glue.
The next steps are simple. Glue the second non-woven strip butt to the first, then the third to the second and so on. Don't worry about the joints between the wallpaper coming apart after the glue dries. This never happens with non-woven products. Areas of the ceiling surface near the lighting devices are pasted over as follows: make a cross-shaped cut in the strip, pass through the cut made electric wires, press the interlining to the edges of the hole for the lamp or chandelier, mount the box (decorative). It will hide the cross-shaped incision.
Pasted non-woven wallpaper should dry at complete absence drafts. Just don't open the doors and windows indoors for a while.
Wallpaper can be treated with paint only after it has completely dried. Coloring in progress water-based paints, water-dispersed, latex. Choose their shade to suit your taste. But do not forget that the color of the ceiling should be in harmony with the overall interior design of the room. Also, pay attention to the following design tips before:
- In rooms with low ceilings, as well as with a modest area, choose paint in a champagne, bluish or peach shade. Such tones will visually lift and expand the room.
- Fans of the traditional approach will suit all shades of white paint.
- Young people are recommended to paint the ceiling in bright colors.
Painting non-woven wallpaper on the ceiling
The process of painting non-woven ceilings is carried out with a short-haired roller. Typically the surface is treated with two layers of paint. The first should be applied perpendicular to the wall with the window opening, and the second should be applied parallel to it. The use of this technology ensures that there are no unattractive stripes on the ceiling.
The stucco elements on the ceiling are painted not with a roller, but with a brush. It is also used for processing any decorative details on the ceiling surface. And in cases where the walls have been finished completely, their upper section must be covered with masking tape. After painting the wallpaper, you will remove it and get clean walls, not stained with paint.