What can be planted on the grave for many years. Gardens for the Departed

Flowers planted in the burial places of loved ones transform the gloomy landscape of the cemetery, fill it with a special sacred meaning, express a tribute to endless love and respect for the memory of the dead. However, not all plants are able to cope with such a difficult task, so you need to know which flowers will be appropriate in the cemetery.

What flowers to plant on the grave

When choosing flowers that will have to grow in a cemetery, the following points should be taken into account:

• the location of the grave (in the sun or in the shade);
• what kind of land is in this place (clay, sand, black soil);
• the frequency of trips to the cemetery, and if they are infrequent, unpretentious, drought-resistant, frost-resistant and perennial crops with good immunity to diseases should be preferred;
• it is better to plant not exotic, but ordinary plants on the graves, since beautiful flowers can, unfortunately, be stolen.

It is believed that the burial place should not look colorful, but strictly and solemnly. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account who is buried in this grave, his lifetime preferences.

The place of burial should be strict and solemn

To decorate the graves are used:

• perennials creeping along the ground, with the help of which a continuous coating is created;
• annuals or perennials used as seasonal accents, living bouquets that adorn the grave during certain months of the year.

These and other flowers will fill the free space around the monument, cover the soil with a green carpet and prevent the growth of weeds. You need to choose such crops that will look beautiful not only during flowering, but before and after it, provide a long-lasting decorative effect.

Ground cover and seasonal flowers are used to decorate graves.

Ground cover flowering plants

Flowers that cover the ground with a dense carpet include:

• Periwinkle. It is unpretentious, it can be planted on a grave located both in the sun and in the shade. The plant is evergreen, with glossy dark green leaves and blue (purple) flowers. Periwinkle is considered by many peoples to be a memorial, symbolizing eternal memory.
• Phlox subulate evergreen. It forms a thick coating on the grave. Flowers pink, white, purple, red in large numbers appear in summer season twice: at the beginning and at the end of it. These plants are drought tolerant and do not like excessive moisture. Prefer bright places, depleted soil. When planted in fertile black soil, phloxes form a lot of green leaves and few flowers.
• Stakhis woolly (Byzantine chistets). It is undemanding to the soil. The very first of the plants spreads its leaves, and then covers the soil with a noble silvery-velvety carpet. In May, the stakhis blooms. Looks equally good in the sun and partial shade.

Photo gallery: ground cover flowers

Barvinos grows in the sun and in the shade Phlox subulate grows well in depleted soil
Stakhis woolly covers the ground with a silvery-velvety carpet

Flowers for seasonal accents

It is possible to create a continuous series of flowering in the cemetery using seasonal flowers. Bulbous or other plants planted on the grave during their flowering period will serve bright accents. Like living bouquets, they will decorate the burial place in memory of the dead people.

Traditionally, marigolds are planted in the cemetery. In addition to the fact that these flowers are beautiful, look neat, bloom all summer, they, according to folk beliefs, protect souls from wiles evil spirits, black magic.

Marigolds protect the soul from evil spirits

The following perennials can also be planted in the cemetery:

• Iris. It grows in separate bushes, has thin flat leaves and single flowers of blue, lilac, white, purple tones. Such crops are unpretentious, they can bloom all summer and with a lack of moisture. They are often grown on graves and are even called the flowers of the dead.
• Primrose. Characterized by endurance. The plant is unpretentious, undemanding to the composition of the soil. An indispensable flower for shaded areas, especially flooded in spring melt waters. During the flowering period, inflorescences are formed various forms(in the form of a ball, umbrella, pyramid) with flowers of white, burgundy and other tones.
• Lilies of the valley. These delicate bell-shaped flowers like to grow in partial shade or shade, and are not selective to the soil.

Photo gallery: perennials

Irises are often planted in the cemetery. Primrose grows well in shaded areas Lilies of the valley can be grown in the shade or pluten

Often on graves, planted pansies, a symbol of memory and humility. These delicate and compact flowers begin to bloom before the beginning of May and bloom all summer.

Pansies - a symbol of humility and memory

It is appropriate to grow on graves:

• Hyacinth. It belongs to perennial bulbous plants and blooms in early spring, at such a time on bushes reaching 30 cm in height, cone-shaped white, pink, blue, lilac panicles with flowers are formed. Hyacinth can be grown in the shade, it tolerates excessive moisture well during the rainy season.
• Narcissus. Undemanding to special care, a delicate white or white-yellow flower begins to bloom in late April - early May. And when flowering stops, low bushes can create a good background for neighboring crops that bloom later.
• Forget-me-nots. Pleasant and pretty, they reach a height of 10-40 cm. Often their flowers are blue or blue tint. Forget-me-nots bloom from May to mid-summer.
• Daisies. They are small bushes with a leafless stem, a rounded shape of basal foliage, simple or double flowers. They are perennial and annual. These are light-loving flowers that can be grown in half-shaded places.
• Turkish cloves. It is a herbaceous biennial, reaching a height of 30–75 cm. It loves the sun. Flowers can be simple and double. Their color can be pink, white, red, bicolor. Flowering continues all summer.

Loss loved one long felt in the hearts of the living. At first, the irretrievable loss is compensated by memorial dinners, frequent reminiscences among relatives, and visits to the burial place. Years pass, and visits to the cemetery become less and less frequent. However, this age-old tradition should not be forgotten. After all, visiting a family grave is a tribute to the memory of the dead. Flowers for the grave and caring for it are the most simple ways to honor the memory of a loved one who has passed away. Planting flowers on the grave is customary in many countries and denominations. In order to maintain a proper environment near the monument for a long time, relatives try to plant various perennial flowers and plants. Thus, even in the absence of commemorators, the grave will look beautiful and well-groomed.

What flowers for the grave?

Each nation has its own traditions, signs and beliefs regarding which flowers are best brought to the grave and should be planted. So, in Greece it was customary to decorate the graves with violets, and in Germany, sunflowers can often be found on the graves of dead soldiers. According to Eastern traditions, irises and other plants with purple flowers considered "funeral". They were brought in bouquets or planted at the burial place of a dear person.

In Russia, the commemoration of the dead was accompanied by treats. For this reason, the site was planted with strawberries. The traveler, having tasted delicious berry, thereby commemorating kind word deceased. Animals and birds, having eaten the fruits, told God about the pious deeds of their loved ones, committed for the glory of the deceased.

Nowadays, more often they are guided by their preferences than by long-standing traditions. However, there are some rules that you should follow if you want to bring flowers to the grave or decorate the grave with natural or artificial flowers.

1. It is not customary to plant large flowers on the grave. Dahlias, peonies, lush roses are best left for adjoining flower beds.
2. Whimsical colors should not be preferred when equipping the grave. You will not be able to come and look after them often.
3. Expensive and exotic flowers are often the targets of theft.
4. Consider color palette. Restraint and decency are welcome. Flowers in the cemetery primarily symbolize grief and sadness for the departed forever.
5. In front of the monument, it is customary to plant undersized or medium-sized flowers and plants. Flowers reaching a height of 0.8-1.2 meters usually serve to ennoble the perimeter of the site.

Choose flowers and plants with your heart. So you will become emotionally closer to the forever dead.

Flower garden at the grave

Cemeteries have long been considered places of sadness and sorrowful memories. However, as the years pass, the feeling of loss gradually becomes less painful. They come to the birth sites in order to find peace and mentally communicate with the untimely departed people. Beautifully flowering plants are planted near the monuments, thereby paying tribute to the memory of those lying in the ground. Sometimes it seems that in a frame bright inflorescences dead people in the photographs look at the visitors with tenderness and kindness.

So, you have decided to plant a small flower garden on the graves of your relatives. First, determine the composition of the earth. The administration of the necropolis is unlikely to allow you to apply fertilizers or any reagents, so as not to provoke ecological catastrophe. Therefore, it is necessary to proceed from the current conditions. If you find it difficult to determine the type of soil, look at nearby trees. Conifers prefer acidic soils, while deciduous prefer alkaline soils.

You should also pay attention to lighting. Plants that tolerate drought easily should be planted in the sun, and plants that do not have a special need for light should be planted in the shade. Below are the most commonly used plants for the decoration of graveyards.

For acidic soils:

Buttercup . Yellow in Europe symbolized the color of sorrow. A ground cover plant that adapts well to flower beds.

Heather . A single bush will delight you with lilac flowers.

violets . Traditional flower of grief and sadness. Refers to undersized.

tenacious creeping . Modest medium-sized plant with flowers-candles. Perfectly protects the site from weeds.

Fern . Symbolizes the eternity of life.

For alkaline soils:

tulips . Typical for military graves.

bells . Srednerosly plant, loves partial shade.

yarrow . A beautiful groundcover. The leaves resemble a fern in a reduced form.

Snapdragon . It is annual and perennial. In the latter case, it is a low-growing lignified shrub. Blooms from May to September. Loves the sun.

Cornflower . Drought tolerant. Likes warm and sunny places.

Bindweed . A very beautiful groundcover that blooms all summer. The color scheme is varied.

carnations . They like sandy, well-drained soil. They need abundant sun.

gypsophila . Its thin showy branches, which retain their shape even after autumn frosts, are considered a feature.

Iberis . A low growing plant with many flowers. Perfectly protects the site from the invasion of weeds.

Calendula . A traditional flower for planting on graves.

For neutral soils:

Meadow fescue . Lawn grass. It is easy to care for and does not require irrigation.

Daisy . Chamomile officinalis will good choice when arranging a burial.

Bluegrass meadow . Juicy greens lawn grass will delight your eyes until late autumn. Likes semi-shade.

Clover . Well clogs the growth of weeds. However, after it, it will be difficult for you to plant any other culture.

irises . It has long been considered a mourning flower. Planting these bulbs in advance will provide you with abundant flowers on the Rainbow.

Geranium . This is indoor plant, however, feels great planted in the ground. Differs in unpretentiousness, but needs plentiful light.

Trees in the cemetery

Gone are the days when a mighty oak or white birch was planted at the head of the grave, thus paying tribute to the deceased. In the conditions of urban cemeteries, the placement of a barberry bush or even a dwarf arborvitae must be coordinated with the cemetery administration. There are many reasons for this:

• Powerful root system trees can destroy gravestones.
• Tall plants lose branches and foliage over time, thereby increasing the need for cleaning the cemetery area.
• During thunderstorms or heavy snowfalls, a tree can fall and cause damage to nearby monuments.

If you still decide to give preference to trees, choose their dwarf forms: weeping birch, globular Japanese maple, pyramidal mountain ash. Low-growing conifers will also be an excellent alternative to deciduous ones. Tui, juniper, dwarf pines or spruces look very nice on the generic plots. In addition, evergreens will delight you with their appearance throughout the year.

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Places where loved ones found peace are of great spiritual and sacred significance. What plants to plant on the grave and in the flower garden? Fresh flowers will not only decorate the resting place, but also fill it with a special atmosphere. The role of natural plantations lies in the fact that they symbolize respect, tribute to the memory of those who have gone to another world. Planting vegetation in flower beds is necessary in order for the burials to look well-groomed. There are special plants that have been planted in cemeteries for centuries.

What flowers to plant on the grave

The fast pace of modern life does not leave much time for regular trips to the cemetery. As a consequence, many people prefer to decorate burial sites with perennials. It must always be remembered that the flowers on the grave should not be too large and bright. Periwinkle, for example, covers the grave flower girl with a solid carpet, over which in early spring small light blue bells bloom. It is also famous for the fact that it does not allow various weeds to take over the soil.

For centuries, irises, daffodils and tulips have been planted on graves. These perennial tuber-bulbous plants require little to no watering. Care comes down to the timely pruning of wilted leaves and replanting every 5-6 years.

The main rules for selecting plants

When deciding which flowers are best to plant on the grave, one should be guided by fairly simple rules.

1. Modest flowers are suitable for sacred use.
2. Not bad if the plants do not require regular care, unpretentious, resistant to drought.
3. When choosing plants, you need to remember what the deceased loved. Every person has some favorite color shades. You can also rely on your own taste, because you are not strangers to the deceased, whose grave you are caring for.
4. The main thing is a sense of proportion. Flowers on the graveyard should not look too catchy.
5. Large trees should not be planted. Over time, they will grow and create problems for nearby burials. It often happens that trees or large branches fall on the monuments and severely damage them. Much better to plant on a grave dwarf varieties. White-trunked birches, arborvitae, juniper are perfect.
6. Before you plant something, ask what kind of soil is in the cemetery. Some plants love black soil, others - sandy soil, and others - clay.
7. Certain types of flowers do not tolerate shaded areas, which practically do not penetrate the rays of the sun.
8. It is not recommended to purchase expensive varieties, they can simply be dug up for resale.

All plants used for landscaping graves can be divided into four groups:
1. Mosses. Interest in mosses has now increased significantly. They are extremely hardy, protect the soil from erosion, multiply easily, and prevent the growth of weeds. Moss is an evergreen organism, so it will decorate a flower garden all year round. In the hot seasons, mosses simply switch to a dormant state, and with the first drops of rain they quickly wake up.
Among the many varieties of mosses, juvenile, stonecrop, awl-shaped bryozoan (Irish moss) should be distinguished. These in their own way beautiful plants quite unpretentious, fit well into the cemetery landscape.
Mosses love shaded areas, it is recommended to add a little peat to the soil before planting.
2. Tapeworms Are they shrubs or not? big trees with which the burial site is planted. They create a certain background for the tombstone. . The most popular are the following solitaires:

• barberry;
• weeping willow;;
• viburnum;
• juniper;

3. Ground covers- perennial plants that create a continuous "carpet" on the flower garden. They are not afraid of neighborhood with other colors and create a unique texture of the coating.

• Phlox subulate forms a lush undersized cushion of greenery. It perfectly takes root and grows, harmoniously combined with natural stone.
• Byzantine Chistets has noble velvet leaves. Their appearance contributes to the formation of a calm and solemn atmosphere.
• Jaskolka (Carestium) is great for creating borders. This framing plant does well in both sunny and shaded areas.
• Creeping tenacious has a variety of leaf colors, which allows you to implement all kinds of design projects.

4. seasonal flowers serve to decorate tomb memorials at certain times of the year. They are much more preferable than live (and especially plastic) bouquets.

• Muscari - great option for spring, conveying a sense of the fragility of human life. The plant has small size and brings touching motifs to the design of the monument.
• Begonias, primroses, May lilies of the valley, various varieties violets are also great for spring decoration of a tombstone flower garden.
• Poppies have long been considered a symbol of sadness and bloom very beautifully in the middle of summer.
• Immortals will be a glorious decoration in August. In addition to the original flowers, they have "silver" foliage that ennobles the flower garden.
• At the end of summer, anafalis blooms, giving the memorial a certain severity and impregnability.
• Boxwood (Buksus) can be grown in all seasons. The crown of the plant can be trimmed in the form of a ball, cone or cylinder.
• It is good to decorate graves with marigolds at the end of summer and autumn. They are very touching and do not require constant care.
• Heather (Caluna) will be useful when making flower beds on poor acidified soils. This species is also characterized by increased resistance to drought.
• Decorative types of wormwood have expressive light silver leaves that convey grief and noble sadness.

The website site presents perennial flowers for the grave (photo with names). If necessary, you can consult by phone with our specialists. We are waiting for your calls.

Deciding which flowers to plant on the grave so that they bloom all summer long is often based on the preferences of the deceased. If it is impossible to build on this parameter, then they rely on their own taste, trusting their soul and heart. But the conditions of the cemetery are making their own amendments.

When choosing flowers for planting in a cemetery, you need to consider the following factors:

• the area where the grave is located (in the shade or in the sun);
• soil quality (chernozem, clay, sand);
• unpretentiousness of plants. Most of us visit the cemetery occasionally, so it is especially important to choose drought-resistant crops that grow without watering, relying only on rain.

In burial places it is better to plant simple plants, you should not spend money on outlandish, unusual, exotic flowers. Unfortunately, thefts in cemeteries are not excluded at all.

About color of flowers

There is an unspoken rule that the grave should not look colorful. It is better if everything is concise and solemn. Give preference to restrained and touching options, stick to measure and tact. But there are always exceptions, because a lot depends on whose grave it is.

If a very young person, girl or child is buried, who during their lifetime loved bright colours, then cheerful, "cheerful", flower beds will emphasize the memory of him.

Emphasis on the monument

Shrubs can be planted at the head of the monument, which will be the background for the tombstone. Mountain ash, juniper, chokeberry, hydrangea, viburnum, cotoneaster, white derain will be appropriate. Almost all of them are unpretentious in care. They always look decorative, thanks to beautiful leaves, flowers and fruits.

When choosing a shrub, keep in mind that its roots should not be widely growing, otherwise they can destroy a monument or grave. The plant should not block the view of the monument.

Perennial ground covers are traditionally planted on the grave itself. They cover the ground with a decorative carpet, reliably hold the growth of weeds.

Flowers should be beautiful for a long time, before flowering, during flowering and after. Therefore, choose those that provide the maximum decorative effect:

– evergreen with glossy dark green foliage, blooms with blue or purple flowers (see photo). For many peoples, it is considered a memorial, symbolizes eternal memory. Unpretentious. Grows well in both shade and light. You just need to make sure that it does not grow on other people's graves.

An evergreen plant will cover the grave with a dense rug. It blooms twice during the summer, in late May-early June, and then back in August-September. Flowers come in different colors (white, purple, red, pink). On fertile chernozem, they form a lot of greenery, but few flowers. More suitable for poor dry soils. The flowers are small, but there are so many of them that during flowering, foliage is not visible behind them. Unpretentious to the soil, drought-resistant. Poorly tolerate excess moisture. Photophilous.

. Likes fertile soil, drought-resistant, does not like excess moisture. Valued for beautiful, fluffy, silver-colored leaves. Its flowers are small and inconspicuous. It grows to a height of 20-60 cm.

Another hardy and undemanding to moisture fast-growing perennial. The foliage is very dense, blooms very luxuriantly, the flowers are white with a yellow throat. You can plant a sapling only in the sun, even penumbra does not tolerate well.

A plant with evergreen leaves grows in lush bushes up to 30 cm high. The bush can be up to 1 m wide. It blooms profusely for about a month (April-May) with white flowers, behind which the greenery is almost invisible. Loves light, tolerates light partial shade well.

Grows well in partial shade, will cover the soil under a bush or around a tree. A severe drought is not tolerated well, but in a normal summer there is enough rainfall so as not to lose its decorative effect. There is a sun-loving variety of tenacity - Atropurpurea. Her leaves are greenish-brown, wrinkled. It covers the ground with a continuous carpet 10 cm high. It looks very noble in the sun. Peduncles with blue flowers grow up to 30 cm in height.

Differs in the increased endurance and unpretentiousness. There are many varieties of heather. The colors of the leaves are very different, from light green to brown. Looks especially attractive during flowering (July-August). But the flowers hold firmly on the stems for another couple of months, until late autumn, creating an impression flowering plant. Young heather seedlings require regular watering in the heat until they are well established. Grows into a solid carpet.

Grows well in full sun and partial shade. It is not picky about soil and watering.

- an evergreen plant with leaves of a dark green saturated color. Grows well in shade willows in dense shade. The soil prefers fertile, well-retaining moisture.

- another forest dweller. He loves the shade, he will endure a light drought with firmness, he can die in the constant sun.

There are a lot of varieties. Undemanding to the soil. For them, well-lit areas or partial shade are preferable. Suppresses weeds by densely covering the ground.

(stone rose, hare cabbage). About 50 species of this plant are known, different sizes and colours. Young is not demanding on the soil, tolerates drought perfectly, loves the sun. The following feature has been noted: scorching sun this plant will be a chic "stone rose", and in the shade it loses its attractiveness, it becomes an ordinary "hare cabbage".

(funkia). Among the many varieties, you can choose the right height and color.

They love light, undemanding to the soil, resistant to drought.

Most famous variety- thyme creeping, in the people it is called thyme. It grows well in fertile soil, in partial shade or in the sun.

How to make the grave always bloom

Provide continuous flowering You can use seasonal flowers. They will create bright accents during their flowering, decorate the graves, like bouquets of fresh flowers.

In spring, muscari, primroses, daffodils, begonias will bloom with bright accents. You can plant peonies in the cemetery. For them, it is better to look for a place near the monument. Can act as a soloist tree peony. If it is possible to plant and dig bulbs in time, then you can plant tulips and daffodils in the cemetery. Then pay attention to the flowers that bloom all summer long.

Long bloom in summer

1. Poppies, they are considered symbols of sadness and sorrow, are very appropriate in the cemetery. You can choose perennial or annual varieties.
2. Delphinium. Give preference to dwarf varieties.
3. Daylilies. Blossom for a long time, unpretentious. It is better to choose undersized species.
4. Irises. Bloom in early summer. Varieties are striking in color and size of flowers. You can choose to your taste, but remember that the simplest and most familiar ones will not attract the attention of thieves.
5. Marigold. They bloom from early summer to late autumn. Unpretentious to the soil and watering.
6. Gatzania or African chamomile. Blooms from June to October. Flowers are mostly warm colors. Good drought tolerance.
7. Gomphrena is spherical. It also blooms tirelessly in brightly lit locations, from June until almost frost it will be a bright spot among other greenery. Loves fertile loose soil, drought-resistant.
8. Carnation. One of the most unpretentious varieties in care is Turkish carnation. Long flowering differs Dutch carnation. These perennials love sunny areas, soil with sand or clay.

When deciding which plants to plant on a grave, walk around the cemetery and see what grows well in neighboring graves. It will immediately become clear which flowers are comfortable there, for which the soil and terrain turned out to be suitable. Other people's graves can be an indicator in this case. Based on your own observations, draw conclusions and make decisions.

In our country, it is customary to honor the dead: look after the graves, come to certain days to the departed, to decorate the last resting place of the dead. That is why many people will find it important to know what flowers to plant in the cemetery, so that it is not only beautiful, but also appropriate.

The main thing

Before decorating the grave, it is worth deciding what kind of land is in the cemetery: black soil, sand, clay - and how much sun there is enough. After all, the choice of which flowers to plant in the cemetery may depend on this, because some of them can easily grow in the shade, develop without water, etc. Also, you should not buy rare or varietal plants, they can simply be dug up, today people are not at all afraid to do this.

Carpets

When choosing which flowers to plant in a cemetery, you should pay attention to those that independently weave along the ground and create a beautiful green carpet. These plants include periwinkle, which blooms beautifully. blue flowers from the very beginning of spring, and from July it pleases with a bright juicy greenery. The advantage of this flower is also the fact that it completely clogs the growth of weeds, giving the grave a beautiful, well-groomed appearance. The downside may be that this plant can crawl to neighboring areas, from which the relatives of people who rest on nearby graves may not be delighted.

bundles

It is also good to plant flowers on the grave that grow in bunches. Such as, for example, iris or daffodil. By the way, the first is considered a flower of mourning, so it will be very appropriate in the cemetery. Such bunches should be planted close to each other so that the ground is not visible. Such plants bloom approximately in the period from early spring until the end of May.

Flowers in the countries of the world

You can also choose which flowers to plant in the cemetery according to the traditions of various peoples. So, the Germans plant calendula on the graves, because in translation from their language it means "flower of the dead." In addition, this plant never fades, which creates the impression of infinity and eternal memory of the dead on earth. And in memory of dead soldiers among the inhabitants of Germany, it is customary to plant. The Greeks consider it a symbol of sadness, i.e. And the old Russian tradition says that strawberries should be planted on the graves, but only birds are allowed to eat them. It is believed that it is they who bring the berries of a delicious plant to the dead.

Favorite flowers

Choosing which flowers to plant on the grave, you can pay attention to what the person himself liked. And as a sign of respect, plant exactly the favorite plants of a dead family member. But again, it is worth considering how whimsical they are in care. After all, for example, roses are unlikely to take root on poor cemetery soil, and the grave will look poor and unkempt.

Trees

Having decided which flowers to plant on the grave, you can also think about a small bush or tree, which can also decorate the shelter of the deceased. So, for example, thuja, juniper, thin birch or aspen are well received in cemeteries. But you should not plant large trees near the graves, because they take deep roots and often spoil the monuments, making it impossible to bury another person nearby.