Why does tomato seedling grow poorly, and what to do in this case? Tomatoes, seedlings grow poorly, what to do? Why tomato seedlings are not growing.

Quite often, both beginners and experienced gardeners are worried about the question: why are tomato seedlings not growing at home? At the beginning summer season, when it is already necessary to plant tomato seedlings in open ground, gardeners and those who are just starting to grow indoor tomatoes, as well as many others cultivated plants, are faced with the fact that this is not always possible. So, tomato seedlings at home at a certain point stop growing. Even if it grows well at first, situations are possible when the seedlings are exposed to one or another disease, and as a result, the seedlings remain at the same level for a long time. Accordingly, as soon as tomato seedlings need to be planted in open ground, new problems appear. As a result, many people find it difficult to grow seedlings.

So, in order to understand why the growth of tomato seedlings at home has stopped, it will be possible to consider the following points... There are several stages in the process of seedling growth. The first is, of course, sowing seeds. Further - picking, care and protection from diseases and pests. If you follow everything, then it will not be difficult to grow seedlings.

Improper nutrition

So, if you are planting tomato seedlings at home, you will need to make sure that the tomatoes are provided with proper nutrition. For example, due to the fact that tomatoes are not fed correctly or watering is not timely, there may be an insufficient amount of one or another element in them, as a result, good tomatoes will not be able to grow.

In order to determine which particular element is missing, you just need to take a closer look at appearance plants. For example, if the leaves on the seedlings are small, then, most likely, there is not enough nitrogen in the soil. There may be a lack of phosphorus, as a result of which the leaves on the underside begin to turn purple. In this case, you will need to water the seedlings with fertilizers.

As for staining in a marble shade, this indicates that there is not enough magnesium in the soil. If, on the contrary, all these elements are enough, but there is no iron, then the leaves will turn yellow. Accordingly, as a result, various diseases develop and the plants stop growing.

Having determined the cause of the disease, it will be possible to know how to grow a healthy tomato. The most common disease in the case of a lack of one or another element is chlorosis. It is necessary to fight with them, otherwise it will not be possible to grow tomato seedlings efficiently.

So the lack of enough nutrients becomes the reason that tomato seedlings grow very poorly both at home and later in the open field. What should be done in this case?

On initial stage good soil should be chosen before planting seeds. It must contain everything useful trace elements... To begin with, as already mentioned, you will need to decide what substance is missing, and then choose a method by which you will deliver this or that microelement to the plant, regardless of the variety of tomatoes.

For example, nitrogen is necessary for growth this year and the next to continue constantly. This applies not only to the height of the bushes, because it also happens that at first the seedlings stretched out, and then stopped growing. In this case, you need to feed the plants. It is very difficult to grow tomatoes qualitatively. As soon as you notice that the growth of seedlings at home has stopped, look for further changes. So, with a lack of nitrogen, the leaves begin to turn yellow, the stem gradually becomes thinner and, accordingly, such a plant will need to be removed or try to deal with the problem in order to grow tomatoes with high quality.

In order for the nitrogen in tomatoes to be preserved and the plant to grow, it is necessary to feed it with urea. To do this, you will need to dilute 1 tbsp in 10 liters of water. l. fertilizer, and then water the plants directly under the root.

The question of how to grow tomatoes at home is associated not only with the correct determination of which trace element is lacking in plants, but also with the choice the right way dealing with a specific ailment. So, very often there is a situation when the plant begins to wither and become covered with a purple color. This means that there is not enough phosphorus in the soil in which the tomatoes are planted. In order for the plant to grow, there must be enough phosphorus in the soil, as it affects how the root system of tomatoes develops. In order to correct the current situation, you should purchase phosphorus fertilizers, which feed the seedlings.

Depending on what concentration you buy this or that fertilizer, you will see how it is used on its packaging in the instructions.

Most often, it is also diluted in water and watered with various tomato seedlings at home at regular intervals.

Improper watering

Why do plants suddenly stop growing? Another important reason is that they are not properly watered. Tomatoes are those plants that need proper watering. It is important to remember that they do not tolerate prolonged drought and excessive watering. Despite the fact that tomatoes do not need to be watered as often as cucumbers and peppers, do not forget that this procedure is performed at least 1 time a week. At the same time, depending on the state of the seedlings, it will be necessary to monitor the condition of the soil. How to do it correctly?

Separately, it must be said that the 1st watering is carried out only 5 days after you see the first shoots. Watering all seedlings at any age is recommended with water at room temperature.

Dive errors

In addition to proper watering and feeding, tomatoes need other activities related to their correct growth. It often happens that tomatoes need to be picked after they have been sown in one container. In the process of planting bushes in separate pots or boxes, you must be very careful, as these actions can damage the root system of plants. It is the picking that is one of the most important reasons that will need to be considered if the plants suddenly begin to grow poorly.

The consequence of such a violation can be damage to the plant root. If, for example, the roots have been torn off, they will need some time to grow and allow the tomatoes that are on the surface of the earth to develop further. Also, when transplanting, the roots of the plant can bend, and around them a kind of air cavities appear, which negatively affect the development of the plant.

Thus, picking is the most responsible process that should help strengthen the root system, so it should be done only when the plants interfere with each other. If each plant is sown in a separate container from the very beginning, then it will not be necessary to dive, and you will avoid problems associated with diseases and insufficient growth of seedlings.

As for those situations when, nevertheless, the plants are planted too close to each other, it will be necessary to make a pick 20-25 days after the first shoots appear. But here you also need to be especially careful, because if the plants have grown very large and begin to bend, then the pick will need to be carried out earlier, without waiting for the specified period.

Other care mistakes

So, based on all of the above, we can conclude that the termination of seedling growth when growing tomatoes at home may occur due to excessive watering, due to improper picking, due to the fact that the plants do not have enough oxygen or there is not enough in the soil microelements necessary for high-quality tomato growth. Therefore, it is necessary to pay attention to additional points that affect the quality growth of seedlings. For example, you will not only need to know how to plant tomato seedlings, water the seedlings, but also organize the access of additional light to the seedlings.

All tomato varieties are very demanding on light, so it is advisable that a tray with seedlings be installed on the south side, and at the same time, make sure that nothing obscures the window or balcony. If you plant seedlings very early, then, most likely, it will not have enough light, and you cannot do without installing additional equipment, because in winter time daylight hours are very short. In this regard, it will be necessary to organize additional light access.

Most often, the specialist advises using for homemade tomatoes fluorescent lamps, which are installed at a distance of about 60 cm from the top of the plants. Please note that, if possible, in the first 3-4 days after the plants sprout, the backlight should be on around the clock. Only after these days it will be possible to turn on the lamp only when it is cloudy outside, or early in the morning for several hours and in the evening.

In addition to this process, tomato seedlings must be subjected to additional hardening measures. This procedure is the most important, because after a certain time, you still have to plant it in open ground. If tomatoes have not been hardened, they will take root for a very long time, hurt, or they may completely die.

Thus, before they are planted on the site, you will need to try to ensure the conditions in which the plants will live until the end of summer. To get used to the environment, hardening is done as usual for those tomatoes that you plan to plant in open ground.

If, for example, you want to plant them in greenhouses and greenhouses, then this procedure is optional. In order for the plants to get used to the outside temperature, it is necessary about 1 week before you start planting, completely stop watering the tomatoes and take them out into the open air for several hours daily (balcony - when growing tomatoes in an apartment, terrace, porch or playground near houses). It also allows for early pollination. But do not overdo it, as freezing tomatoes is undesirable. Accordingly, no matter when you start growing tomatoes at home, small seedlings should not be taken outside if it is cool.

Thus, knowing how to care for tomatoes, you will get a high-quality harvest, since such growing tomato seedlings at home contributes to their growth, they will be adapted to absolutely any weather conditions and will not be afraid of temperature extremes.

But it is not enough to know just how to plant seeds correctly and how to care for them. Separately, there is a question related to how to achieve a high-quality harvest and ensure it in the next seasons. In the process of planning seed planting for next year, before purchasing tomato seeds, you need to look and evaluate which tomatoes you have grown this year. After this research, if you are satisfied with the results, you can harvest the seeds yourself and grow indoor tomatoes every year.

V additional information there is no need to learn how to collect tomato seeds, since there is nothing complicated here. First, you need to choose the most suitable indoor tomatoes, which should be ripe. They will need to be cut, remove all seeds, rinse thoroughly in several waters. After that, it remains to put the resulting number of seeds on cheesecloth or paper and dry. At the same time, attention is paid to the fact that the seeds that you purchased this year in the store or on the market are not hybrid, because as a result, even if proper care of the seedlings is carried out, you can get a completely different crop that you expected. ...

Diseases and pests of tomatoes

So, if you did everything right and took seriously such a process as the selection and planting of seeds, watering, feeding, additional lighting, it remains only to carefully monitor that various pests and seedling diseases do not attack the tomatoes.

The most important of these is the basal or root rot, which can go to plants in 2018. This disease appears after you have watered sprouted seedlings too abundantly, and if indoor tomatoes are planted in a dark place, and the air temperature is low enough.

In addition to this disease, there is something else in such conditions. This is a black leg - fungal disease... It is infectious and causes rapid death of the plant, therefore, as soon as the first signs of this seedling disease appear, it will be necessary to quickly transplant the still healthy plants into new soil.

Tomato seedlings grow poorly: determining the causes (video)

Related entries:

No related records found.

Quite often, both beginners and experienced gardeners are worried about the question: why are tomato seedlings not growing at home? At the beginning of the summer season, when it is already necessary to plant tomato seedlings in open ground, gardeners and those who are just starting to grow indoor tomatoes, as well as many other cultivated plants, are faced with the fact that this is not always possible. So, tomato seedlings at home at a certain point stop growing. Even if it grows well at first, situations are possible when the seedlings are exposed to one or another disease, and as a result, the seedlings remain at the same level for a long time. Accordingly, as soon as tomato seedlings need to be planted in open ground, new problems appear. As a result, many people find it difficult to grow seedlings.

So, in order to understand why the growth of tomato seedlings at home has stopped, it will be possible to consider the following points. There are several stages in the process of seedling growth. The first is, of course, sowing seeds. Further - picking, care and protection from diseases and pests. If you follow everything, then it will not be difficult to grow seedlings.

Improper nutrition

In order to determine which particular element is missing, you just need to take a closer look at the appearance of the plants. For example, if the leaves on the seedlings are small, then, most likely, there is not enough nitrogen in the soil. There may be a lack of phosphorus, as a result of which the leaves on the underside begin to turn purple. In this case, you will need to water the seedlings with fertilizers.

Having determined the cause of the disease, it will be possible to know how to grow a healthy tomato. The most common disease in the case of a lack of one or another element is chlorosis. It is necessary to fight with them, otherwise it will not be possible to grow tomato seedlings efficiently.

Thus, the lack of a sufficient amount of nutrients causes tomato seedlings to grow very poorly both at home and later in the open field. What should be done in this case?

At the initial stage, before planting the seeds, you need to choose a good soil. It should contain all the beneficial trace elements. To begin with, as already mentioned, you will need to decide what substance is missing, and then choose a method through which you will deliver this or that microelement to the plant, regardless of the variety of tomatoes.

In order for the nitrogen in tomatoes to be preserved and the plant to grow, it is necessary to feed it with urea. To do this, you will need to dilute 1 tbsp in 10 liters of water. l. fertilizer, and then water the plants directly under the root.

The question of how to grow tomatoes at home is associated not only with the correct determination of which trace element is lacking in plants, but also with the choice of the right way to deal with a specific ailment. So, very often there is a situation when the plant begins to wither and become covered with a purple color. This means that there is not enough phosphorus in the soil in which the tomatoes are planted. In order for the plant to grow, there must be enough phosphorus in the soil, as it affects how the root system of tomatoes develops. In order to correct the current situation, you should purchase phosphorus fertilizers, which feed the seedlings.

Depending on what concentration you buy this or that fertilizer, you will see how it is used on its packaging in the instructions.

Most often, it is also diluted in water and watered with various tomato seedlings at home at regular intervals.

Improper watering

Separately, it must be said that the 1st watering is carried out only 5 days after you see the first shoots. Watering all seedlings at any age is recommended with water at room temperature.

Dive errors

Other care mistakes

All tomato varieties are very demanding on light, so it is advisable that a tray with seedlings be installed on the south side, and at the same time, make sure that nothing obscures the window or balcony. If you plant seedlings very early, then, most likely, there will not be enough light for it, and you cannot do without installing additional equipment, because the daylight hours are very short in winter. In this regard, it will be necessary to organize additional light access.

Most often, the specialist advises using fluorescent lamps for home tomatoes, which are installed at a distance of about 60 cm from the top of the plants. Please note that, if possible, in the first 3-4 days after the plants sprout, the backlight should be on around the clock. Only after these days it will be possible to turn on the lamp only when it is cloudy outside, or early in the morning for several hours and in the evening.

Thus, before they are planted on the site, you will need to try to ensure the conditions in which the plants will live until the end of summer. To get used to the environment, hardening is done as usual for those tomatoes that you plan to plant in open ground.

Thus, knowing how to care for tomatoes, you will get a high-quality harvest, since such growing tomato seedlings at home contributes to their growth, they will be adapted to absolutely any weather conditions and will not be afraid of temperature extremes.

There is no need for additional information on how to collect tomato seeds, since there is nothing complicated here. First, you need to choose the most suitable indoor tomatoes, which should be ripe. They will need to be cut, remove all seeds, rinse thoroughly in several waters. After that, it remains to put the resulting number of seeds on cheesecloth or paper and dry. At the same time, attention is paid to the fact that the seeds that you purchased this year in the store or on the market are not hybrid, because as a result, even if proper care of the seedlings is carried out, you can get a completely different crop that you expected. ...

Diseases and pests of tomatoes

The most important of these is root or root rot, which can spread to plants in 2018. This disease appears after you have watered sprouted seedlings too abundantly, and if indoor tomatoes are planted in a dark place, and the air temperature is low enough.

In addition to this disease, there is something else in such conditions. This black leg is a fungal disease. It is infectious and causes rapid death of the plant, therefore, as soon as the first signs of this seedling disease appear, it will be necessary to quickly transplant the still healthy plants into new soil.

Tomato seedlings grow poorly: determining the causes (video)

Related entries:

No related records found.

Ask an experienced gardener why tomato seedlings are not growing or not developing too actively, and he will be at a loss. Farmers with vast experience in the process of growing tomatoes on the plot sometimes do not even understand what problems this may arise. However, if this is your first experience with tomatoes, a lot of things can go wrong at first. Therefore, you need to learn how to competently save the situation in order to grow tomatoes at home.

Many novice gardeners sooner or later face a similar problem. Why does tomato seedling grow poorly? To correctly identify the source of the problem, you need to understand that this process itself is multi-layered and includes several stages at once.

To begin with, the seeds are sown in the ground. As the tomato stems grow, it is necessary to regularly pick the plant, carefully care for it, and also be able to protect it from pests. If any stage is violated, significant troubles arise, such as the termination of the growth of tomatoes. How to cope with these kinds of problems and how to identify their presence in the early stages? More on this below.

Video "Possible Causes"

From the video you will learn what can cause poorly growing seedlings.

Improper nutrition

To determine why seedlings are growing poorly, it is recommended that you first pay attention to plant nutrition. Very often, farmers do not pay due attention to this, and yet it is necessary to feed the tomato substrate, and this should be done about four times with breaks. What fertilization methods are used:

the first method is carried out 3 weeks after planting seedlings in the ground. You can prepare a solution using liquid fertilizer, 1 tbsp. l. nitrophosphate. All this is mixed with 10 liters of water. Pour the resulting mixture under the tomato root at the rate of half a liter per sprout;
the second method is intended for secondary fertilization of the substrate. Wait for the second flower cluster to bloom on the seedlings. Various store fertilizers are used. Find a proven product that can be diluted in water. Water the tomatoes with a solution, adding about 1 liter of water under each bush;
the third phase of feeding will be needed when the third flower brush begins to bloom on the tomatoes. Fertilizer "Ideal" is a fairly popular product. It must be mixed with 1 tbsp. l. nitrophosphate and dilute with water. It is recommended to pour the resulting mixture into the tomatoes at the rate of 5 liters of solution per 1 sq. m. beds;
fourth make-up. It must be carried out no earlier than two weeks after the third feeding of tomatoes. How to prepare this kind of remedy? You must use 1 tbsp. l. superphosphate, which is mixed with 10 liters of water. The volume of liquid for each bush will be the largest in this case - up to 10 liters per square meter beds.

Bird droppings are also considered useful for tomato seedlings. It is poured with water, insisted for several days, and then the root zone of tomatoes is regularly poured with the resulting mixture. Problems for inexperienced gardeners arise already at this stage. The thing is that it is very important here to adhere to the indicated proportions. If you overdo it or, conversely, apply too little fertilizer, the results will not please you too much.

Improper watering

What is the complexity of the process of growing tomato seedlings on summer cottage, so it is in the volume and regularity of watering. Remember not to overdry the soil under the tomatoes. Excessive watering is also harmful. The best option- water the plant at least once a week. However, their frequency will depend on some weather factors.

For example, you started growing tomato seedlings at home, and a box or other container with tomato sprouts was placed on the window or taken out onto the balcony. In this case, the regularity of watering will depend on both the brightness and the duration of the lighting of the tomatoes. Observe how many hours a day the seedlings are exposed to direct sunlight. If this period is long, be sure to increase the volume and increase the regularity of watering the tomatoes.

Interestingly, it is not recommended to water the tomatoes immediately after they are planted in the soil. It is necessary to wait until the sprouts appear from the ground, and only on the fifth day after that, the seedlings can finally be poured with water. Use pre-settled water at room temperature. This will prevent the accumulation of chlorine in the soil. If this procedure is performed regularly and competently, the results will not be long in coming.

Dive errors

What to do if tomato seedlings grow very poorly? It is possible that the reason lies in improper implementation or even neglect of plant picking measures. Meanwhile, this procedure is important enough for the full growth of tomato seedlings. It will be needed if you sowed the seeds in one container, and now sprouts have grown out of the soil, which it is time to separate from each other. Be extremely careful.
This process is very scrupulous, in the process of transplanting not yet fully matured plants, their root system can be significantly damaged, and in better case it will take time for them to grow back. If you, as a novice gardener, do not want to bother with such procedures yet, this can generally be avoided. In this case, it is recommended to sow the seeds in different containers.

Other care mistakes

If your tomato seedlings do not grow well, maybe you made some more mistakes in caring for the plant. Among the most notable are also:

poor seed quality. This determines in advance the result of their planting in the ground. Experts believe that sowing seeds into the soil that are already more than 5-6 years old is undesirable. Therefore, if they are expired, it is better not to risk it;
low nutritional value of the earth. Of course, land from the garden or the private sector is optimal and a budget option... But, on the other hand, you will not be sure of its quality for sure. What if, along with the soil, you also get pests? Therefore, it is best to purchase the substrate in a specialized store;
lack of heat. Florists also often do not pay attention to this. Meanwhile, the temperature in the room where tomato seedlings grow should not fall below 24 degrees. Tomatoes are very thermophilic. Even if it is cold indoors, turn on the lamp above the box with seedlings for a while;
furry pet is a cat. Oddly enough, but it is your pet that can negate your efforts. Cat urine is believed to be capable of killing tomato seedlings, so try to keep your cat out of the container with tomato sprouts.

When growing tomatoes at home, pay attention to every little thing. Only in this case can you get full-fledged tomato seedlings.

Diseases and pests

Most often, novice growers are faced with a problem called root rot. What is the reason for this problem? It's all about overly abundant watering. Let's say you water the plants too often, and at the same time have placed the seedlings in a dark and cool place. Hence the root rot. But not only this ailment threatens your tomatoes in this situation.

Black leg, a fungal disease, is especially dangerous for tomatoes. Plus, it's infectious disease that instantly infects the plant. If your seedling "lives" in one container, try to transplant the tomatoes into another pot or box as soon as possible before the rest of the seedlings have been infected.

In general, growing tomato seedlings will not take too much of your effort.

Video "Tomato seedlings: from seedlings to picking"

From the video you will learn how to deal with seedlings from seedlings to picking.

Why are tomato seedlings not growing? How to save planting material?

Lack of nutrients

You can save the plant only at the very beginning of the disease - pour it with potassium permanganate, dive more rarely, loosen the soil.

We water it correctly, feed it on time, the place has been chosen well, but the seedlings still do not grow. Most likely, the soil does not suit her. In this case, you will have to change the soil.

The roots are poorly compressed, which is why air cavities have formed around them.

Treatment is the application of fertilizers with the appropriate composition. Why do tomatoes turn yellow? Chlorosis, which develops due to a lack of iron, is to blame. It is urgent to remove the seedlings from the light, apply iron-containing fertilizers on the sheet.

If the seedlings do not develop, then most likely they are lacking in nutrients. How to recognize a deficiency of a particular substance and eliminate the consequences?

When growing seedlings of vegetables or flowers, many gardeners are faced with the fact that the seedlings grow poorly or, conversely, become excessively stretched; leaves turn pale or curl; young plants look unhealthy, weakened. Fertilizing does not improve the condition of the seedlings. To obtain strong and healthy plants, you must follow all the recommendations for growing seedlings.

Or in order not to suffer, put a child's boot on your foot. it will be immediately clear why the pepper does not grow well.

Unsuccessful pick

Pepper - moisture-loving plant, requires frequent watering and does not tolerate even temporary drying of the soil.

I have the same trouble with eggplants, I planted it in February, now they just got out.

Feed with superphosphate according to the instructions, you can also use Kemira, spraying with Epin-extra in the morning or evening hours according to the instructions helps. The leaves will come to life.

6) To prevent decay of the root collar, you can add a little sand to the box with seedlings.

It is best to prevent seedling diseases.

Most often, the growth of tomatoes is stopped by the following diseases:

When seedlings are transferred with an earthen clod, this problem rarely arises. To prevent the formation of air pockets, the soil around the plants is carefully and layer by layer tamped.

Improper care

Tomato seedlings stop growing after picking, because

With a nitrogen deficiency, tomato seedlings are stunted; the stem is thinning; the leaves become smaller and pale.

There can be several reasons for poor seedling growth; all of them must be excluded, and then your

And by the way. pepper tolerates transplanting well.

Peppers are grown only in fertile soil. The soil for sowing it is prepared from 2 hours of peat, 3 hours of humus and 1 tsp. sawdust, for 1 m2 of the mixture add 2 tablespoons of nitrophosphate, a tablespoon potash fertilizer(with trace elements), glass wood ash... They make a bed 25 cm high, 80-90 cm wide.After that, the soil with the applied fertilizers is dug up, leveled and spilled with mullein infusion, 1 liter of mullein is diluted in 10 liters of water and the bed is watered at the rate of 6 liters per 1 m2.

The seedlings are sick

If you evaluate this video, then what a mess and the peppers in the jars and the box just got out. And the tomatoes are big nearby. You what them in different time planted? Put things in order on the window, what is smaller means closer to the window, and the tomato is already stretched out. To chill it out.

Water and special soil for tomatoes and peppers ... I make seedlings, and I put a tray in which there is almost always water, and I need to water less, and there is moisture ..

7) Place seedlings on well-lit windowsills, ventilate the room more often.

1) Calcine the soil mixture before sowing and spill it with a solution of potassium manganese.

Rot.

Mistakes in care can explain why tomatoes wither, shrink and do not grow.

The plant was not transferred carefully and the roots were badly damaged.

With a lack of phosphorus, the underside of the leaves turns reddish-purple.

Seedlings

I planted seeds straight from purchased peppers. absolutely all ascended on the third day. conclusion: your seeds are not fresh.

Sweet pepper seedlings are grown in the same way as tomato seedlings for open ground. Seedlings are planted at the age of 60-65 days. In a film greenhouse or under film tunnels - May 20 - June 1, when the air temperature is not lower than 18 ° C. The distance between the rows of plants is 45 cm, and in a row the plants are planted 35-40 cm apart. plant and two plants. In open ground, seedlings are planted after June 12.

Peppers generally grow slowly, so they are sown in late January-early February. peppers do not like transplanting, but they love nutritious soil and bright light

Nothing to worry about, plant it in the ground and feed it as much as you like! seedlings will catch up!

2) Pour boiling water over the boxes or soak in potassium permanganate.

ProPochemu.com

tomato seedlings grow very poorly, leaves dry. what to do?

masya

Develops during overflow, low temperature environment and substrate. Diseased seedlings can no longer be saved. It is necessary to replant quickly healthy seedlings into new soil. Before transplanting, treat the roots with potassium permanganate.

Alevtina Novoselova

1. The seedlings were flooded, so the roots were deprived of oxygen and suffocated.

Valya

Before diving, the ground must be thoroughly watered. When the water is absorbed, each tomato is poured in with a small spatula or finger and transferred to a new place along with a lump of earth. Root system with such a pick, it practically does not touch.

Nadezhda Pakhomova

Lack of potassium is manifested by marginal yellowing of the leaves, their twisting.

Tiger

Will be healthy and strong. The most common gardener mistakes that hinder the growth of young plants are: Sowing seeds in acidic soil Most flowers and vegetables need to thrive in slightly acidic or neutral soil. You can check the acidity of the soil purchased in the store or brought from your own site using an indicator - a strip of litmus paper. A handful of earth is poured into 0.5 cups of water, mixed, allowed to settle and the indicator is immersed in the water. If the strip of litmus paper turns red, the soil is acidic. It needs to be limed, but this should be done in advance, 2-3 weeks before sowing the seeds. In this case, not chalk or lime is used, but ground or crushed eggshell(2-3 handfuls per 1 kg of soil). The pH of the soil will approach the optimal value for the development of seedlings. The introduction of excessive amounts of humus into the substrate for seedlings This contributes to the disease of seedlings with the viral disease "black leg". To avoid this danger, the soil, together with the humus introduced into it, must be sterilized (steamed or calcined in the oven) or treated with biological products ("Baikal", "Radiance"). Excessive watering of seedlings. Young plants can more easily tolerate drying out of the soil than waterlogging. Watering should be carried out about once a week, when the topsoil becomes dry to the touch and the leaves of the plants begin to wilt. Lack of light In March, when most gardeners and gardeners sow seeds for seedlings, daylight hours are still short. Moreover, in February (some plants need long-term growing before planting in the ground). To

Robert Yusupov

I planted them densely and grow beautifully. conclusion: growth does not depend on thickening.

Barabass

Why do peppers grow poorly? two months after landing

Elena Smirnova

And you yourself do not see that where the pepper grows alone, it looks good. And where you sowed in a small box, and even thick, it is not. Seed in separate containers, it will begin to grow.
Peppers cannot stand a pick, they cannot stand it. It is best to plant two seeds per cup, then remove the weaker one. Pepper loves the sun. And top dressing is a must. The soil must always be moist. He does not tolerate overdrying of the soil, he is sick. Even if the land is purchased for seedlings, you still need to fertilize with at least humate .. Before planting in the ground, the pepper should have 5-6 leaves. In principle, the pepper is not bad, but tomato seedlings on the contrary, stretched out. So you don't need to worry about seedlings, it's normal for growing in a high-rise. And the pepper will still catch up! The main thing is humidity and sun!

Here are my seedlings. One and the same variety, sown on the same day, sown on the same day, the soil is the same, the containers are the same, the lighting, watering are the same.

---

I have the same story this year. And fed, and sprayed with Cytovite, and sprayed with Epin before diving. In the end, I pulled them out of the bowls, washed the roots in beet-colored potassium permanganate, transplanted them into the garden soil, to which I added a little humus. My dear ones got okay, but half of them had been completely dead by the time of transplantation.

Just love

3) Disinfect and dry the seeds.

Hedgehog

Black leg.

TRIA

It is urgent to clean the drainage holes at the bottom of the box, try to loosen the top layer of the earth with a thin wooden stick (if the seedlings are still very small and sit close to each other, it is better not to do this). In the absence of drainage in the container, healthy specimens are transplanted.

Tomato roots are bent.

In the absence of magnesium in the substrate, the leaves become "marbled".

Seedlings

I'm going to dive, because purchased seedlings are sold one by one, and I am sure that sellers do not grow so many seedlings one by one in a glass. conclusion: the pick is transferred.

And my peppers are already blooming ... but the tomatoes die. On God, Father, not with a stick. As nature pleases ...

Maria Ivanova

Sweet peppers are more demanding than tomatoes, they are picky about growing conditions, they need more high temperatures and air humidity. It is better to grow pepper under film shelters, it does not tolerate shading, and with a lack of light, its buds and ovaries fall off, the leaves turn yellow and crumble.

Rogneda Rogneda

Conclusion: seed quality. Some were stronger (matured), and some were not.

Mityai Bukhankin

So, without seeing your tomatoes right away, it is difficult to determine the cause. For growth, try feeding mullein or chicken droppings or just min. fertilizers, with a predominance of nitrogen, the choice of fertilizers is now large. And the leaves can dry from dry air, spray more often (add growth stimulants to the water)
4) Plant tomatoes not thickly so that they grow freely, without oppressing each other.
A fungal disease affecting weak seedlings. The development of the black leg is facilitated by waterlogging of the soil, dense planting, lack of lighting, heat. With a disease, the base of the stalk turns black, softens and becomes thinner. The seedlings die.

Ksyunya

2. The substrate did not fit the tomatoes.
The root system of tomatoes is long. Therefore, when picking, you need to make a deep hole so that the roots fit freely in it.
Growth stops when there is a lack of iron. The leaves lose their color saturation, turn yellow.
Grew well in these months, she needs illumination with fluorescent or phytolamps. In February, supplementary lighting continues from dawn to dusk in any weather and on all windows. In March, in the same mode, the seedlings are illuminated on the windows facing north; on other windows, the backlighting is turned on on cloudy days, on sunny weather it is not used. Premature feeding of seedlings with mineral fertilizers You can only feed healthy, already well-developed plants, about 7-10 days after picking. Earlier feeding can only do harm.

And general conclusion: I advise you to reseed.

Many people prefer to grow tomatoes on their plots. After all, this vegetable has not only high taste, but also very useful for the body as a whole. Experienced gardeners they grow tomatoes so easily that they do not understand what problems may arise with this vegetable. However, inexperienced summer residents sometimes have difficulties. They can occur even at the first stage of vegetable growth, and these problems lie in the fact that tomato seedlings do not grow. In this article, we will tell you why this happens, what measures can be taken, and whether it is possible to save the seedlings.

Tomatoes - enough whimsical plants and require constant care

Tomatoes and their beneficial properties

Homeland of the tomato - South America... Interestingly, wild forms of this plant can still be found there. Tomato reached our country only in the 18th century.

It is difficult to imagine a healthier vegetable than a tomato. It is rich in vitamins and minerals such as vitamins C and B, starch, folic acid, niacin, iron, iodine, magnesium, calcium and many others. But the most important of these is lycopene. Thanks to this substance, tomatoes have a red color, and for humans it is important because lycopene is an antioxidant, and it is also able to fight cancer cells.

It is interesting that tomatoes are used in medicinal purposes... For example, if you have problems with constipation, it is recommended to drink tomato juice every time after meals. This treatment is continued for two weeks. And also people with atherosclerosis are recommended to eat tomatoes in any form and as much as possible. Healing properties tomatoes increase when combined with fats. So if you like tomato salad seasoned sunflower oil, then it only suits you.

Tomato salad is an easy and delicious summer dish that can be easily prepared even by a novice cook.

And tomatoes are also used in cosmetology. If you make a mask from tomato juice, and apply it on your face, then after 15 minutes your skin will become more elastic. And with regular use of the tomato and cottage cheese mask, you can get rid of wrinkles.

How to grow tomatoes

If you live in the northern regions of the country, where summer is short, then it is best for you to grow tomatoes through seedlings. And in the event that you expect to see the harvest as early as possible, it is also recommended to use seedlings.

Naturally, you can purchase seedlings just before planting them in open ground, but if you grow seedlings yourself, then you will be sure of the quality of the planting material. In addition, when buying ready-made seedlings, it is not always possible to be sure which tomatoes you will end up with. And by growing it at home, you can avoid these problems.

Before you start planting seeds, they need to be sorted out and disinfected. Choose the largest, healthiest seed. These seeds must be of the same size and Brown color... Next, proceed with the disinfection process. You can choose a well-known and proven method. For this, tomato seeds are placed in light solution potassium permanganate for half an hour. You can also choose a different method of disinfection. For this, tomato seeds are placed in aloe juice diluted 50% with water. Keep the seeds in such a solution for a day. After this method, tomatoes grown from these seeds will be stronger and will have a strong immunity.

Proper planting of tomato seeds in the soil requires careful preparation.

Now start planting seeds in the ground. Tomato seedlings grow for about 50-60 days. From this data, you should calculate the time of their planting.

In order to plant seedlings, you will need to take:

pots or boxes;
fertile soil;
seeds.

Purchase land for planting seeds at the store. Pour it into pots or a pre-prepared box and pour abundantly warm water, make a small depression in the ground (no more than a centimeter). If you are using a box, keep a distance of three centimeters between the plants. Also if you are planting different types tomatoes, do not plant them in the same container. Place two seeds in each groove and sprinkle with a small layer of earth. Do not water at this stage. And later, use a spray bottle to water. Use it until the seedlings get stronger.

After finishing planting the seeds, move the pots to the windowsill, closer to the light. Also, light up the seedlings with a lamp from time to time. In the room where your tomatoes grow, the air temperature should be 24 degrees above zero, watch this. Ready seedlings for 50-60 days are planted in open ground, where they continue to look after them, watering and periodically feeding.

Why seedlings do not grow

Sometimes it happens that the tomato seedlings you have planted grow poorly or do not grow at all. Why is this happening and what to do in such a situation?

The first time after planting, the seedlings need special care and regular watering.

There are several reasons why seedlings grow poorly:

Bad seeds. Your planting stock was obviously bad. The seeds could simply be expired. It is not recommended to plant seeds that are more than 5-6 years old. And also you might not have sorted out the seeds, and after that you might not have disinfected them.
Unsuitable soil. For planting seedlings, you took bad ground... If you are not sure about the quality of the land, then it would be best to purchase it in a specialized store. Also, poor soil can be a source of diseases and pests.
Lack of light and heat. Another problem is why tomato seedlings do not grow. Tomatoes are very heat-loving and sun-loving plants, respectively, the lack of one of these factors can lead to poor growth plants. Keep the room temperature around 24 degrees and turn on the tomato lamp periodically.
Excess or lack of moisture. Proper watering- recipe for success. The soil of the seedlings should not be allowed to dry out, but you should not arrange swamps either, otherwise the seedlings will grow poorly. This is an important condition why this culture does not grow.
Lack of nutrients. Seedlings will not stop growing because of this, but they can slow down in growth. Therefore, it is periodically recommended to feed the plant with fertilizers.
Cat. No matter how funny it may sound, but due to the fault of this animal, the seedlings may die. To do this, the cat only has to urinate in the ground with the plant. If you have a cat in your house, then in no case do not allow it to seedlings.

Follow all the rules for planting tomatoes, and you will succeed.

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