The best way to make the ceiling finish is complete - apply special plinths. These products are glued around the perimeter of the room at the junction between the ceiling and walls.
How to choose baguette
Corner sites where wall and ceiling surfaces intersect, need beautiful design. Especially for this, decorative ceiling plinths were developed. The peller looks like a bar with a length of 1.2-2 m, for the manufacture of which is used polyurethane, wood, plaster or foam. Regardless of which the material is made by a frieze, a similar scheme is applied, how to properly glue the ceiling plinth.
Having come to the construction store, the first thing it is necessary to determine the material of the manufacture of the ceiling plinth. The cheapest is the foam and polyurethane products. In addition, they are lungs and very comfortable in the installation. Externally, these varieties are almost impossible to distinguish. Have a polymer base. However, the quality of foam slats is somewhat lower. Polyurethane plinth has a lot of weight and elasticity.
You should also find out the number of consumables. This is done by simple measurement of the perimeter of the room where the repair is carried out. Some people confuse the perimeter with an area. So, if the dimensions of the room are 3x4 m, then such a formula is used to calculate its perimeter: (3 + 4) x2m \u003d 14 m. If the choice fell on the friezes of 2 m long (this size is most often found), then for the design of the room you will need 14: 2 \u003d 7 baguette. Given the costs of cutting down the corners, always take another product to the stock.
Another important point, how to properly glue the plinth on the ceiling is the width of the frieze. As practice shows, low ceilings are desirable not to make up wide baguettes, because It will take place even more. Therefore, the higher the ceilings, the greater baguettes need to be taken. It is believed that a suitable width of baguettes for standard ceilings in apartments (2.5 m) - 4-6 cm. As for the decorative design of the planks, the monophonic walls will look much more interesting if you use frills with a pattern or texture. Wallpaper with ornament is better supplemented with absolutely smooth plinths. It is also necessary to know that glue first wallpaper or ceiling plinth to avoid possible problems.
What glue is better
Before gluing ceiling plinth, you need to choose high-quality glue. It is better to figure it out better than the better to glue the ceiling plinth, so that there is no problem later.
Specialized departments offer the following varieties of glue for the stickers of ceiling plinths:
- Acrylic. The main substance here is water, so this substance does not smell. This inexpensive composition for sticking plinths on the ceiling is recommended to use indoors with a normal microclimate: direct contact of moisture it is bad.
- Polymeric. For this glue is characterized by strength and moisture resistance. The composition of the substance has chemical solvents that support its liquid consistency. Polymer glue dry for quite a long time (several days), highlighting the entire period of a specific smell. Despite the essential drawbacks, this composition is most popular among consumers. We are talking about such famous brands like "Titan" or "moment." Their distinctive feature is reliability and versatility. Within the line of polymer compositions, there may be a difference in the speed of setting and the degree of resistance to low temperatures.
Choosing between the polymer and acrylic glue for the cover of the ceiling plinth, the functional purpose of the room takes into account. In children's rooms it is better to use a safe acrylic variety. The kitchen and the bathroom are recommended to make a moisture-resistant polymer substance. You can find special glue to work with wet details. There are also quick-drying compositions that are very convenient when working at height. Not only glue can be used for fixing wooden baguettes, but also self-tapping and nails.
Homemade formulations
To stick the ceiling plinth, it is not necessary to spend money on the purchase of glue. If we are talking about a baguette of plaster or foam, mastic for its installation can be prepared on its own. The finished mixture can also be used as a molding of butt sections and gaps between individual straps and in places of their fit to walls and ceilings.
Self-made glue recipe:
- For preparation, water (1 part) will be required, finish putty (1 part), PVA glue (1/4 of part).
- The ingredients are folded into the plastic bucket and are thoroughly mixed until a homogeneous mass (like a thick sour cream). The substance should not contain lumps and bunches. After preparation, the composition leaves out within a few minutes.
- Before properly glue the plinth, the substance is mixed again.
The finished mixture is allowed to use both the glue, and as a putty. Since the basis of it is the water, the characteristics of the self-made material are very similar to the factory acrylic glue. In very wet rooms it is better not to apply.
Preparatory activities
After purchasing Frieza, it is necessary to print and put on a day to the room where the installation will be made. The most difficult moment in technology, how to punish the ceiling plinth - dusting of friezes on corner areas. For this, the plank must be trimmed at an angle of 45 degrees.
There is a special device - a stub, in which there are special guides for a knife or saw at the desired angle. Usually, the stub is equipped with several slots at different angles (90, 45, 60 and 67.5 degrees). To cut off the bar, it is placed in the landing place opposite the cutout of 45 degrees. As a material for cutting, a sharp knife is usually used. End of the render upon completion of the operation must be diagnosed. It is recommended to clean the corners first, and then customize the product in a prayer.
The fact is that in case of an error with the cutting angle, the location of the cut has to shift, which grows the length of the plank. As a result, an ugly gap is formed on the site of docking with another element. Especially for simplifying the procedure, how to glue cartlers, there are decorative corners, which are made by the docks of the baguette.
Before glue ceiling plinth, careful preparation of the ceiling surface is carried out. Before starting work, it should be dry and clean. Wood and plastic bases are necessarily cleaned from fat spots. Concrete and plasterboard overlaps are put on several times, seeking their perfect evenness. It also concerns the walls. If the ceiling and walls are smooth, it will provide ease of installation of baguettes: the sections of their fit to the wall and the ceiling will in this case be almost inconspicuous. After drying the putty, it is grinning shallow sandpaper.
Mounting work
Ceiling plinth can be installed after plating wallpaper or in the process of the ceiling screed (before the last putty).
The second option, how to glim the ceiling plinth, gives a number of advantages:
- With the plywood wallpaper, you will not need to tear baguettes. In this case, the bands will be brought to the friezes, and not to enter them.
- Glue the plinth on the uneven ceiling is usually much more complicated. If the walls are made unevenly, blending baguettes after wallpaper will definitely lead to the appearance of lumen between the planks and the plane of the walls. In the second case, all observed gaps are gently close in a mounting mixture, without a threat to make wallpaper.
Starting the work is recommended from the corner near the window: it is more convenient to immediately glue the frieze of both walls to achieve the formation of a beautiful corner joint. The smaller the angle of the room will be placed, the easier it will be formed by the ceiling plinth. The resulting design of two baguettes will set a reference point for further work. You can choose any wall, and start increasing baguettes towards the next corner.
How to glue on stretch ceilings
Decorative backlight
To obtain the original effect of lighting the plinths, special translucent plastic baguettes are used. They are mounted in exactly the same way as the usual. The main thing is to pre-pave the appropriate wiring around the perimeter. Most often, LEDs are used for these purposes. Mounting the plinth is necessary so that the glue is exclusively on the wall: it is important to leave a small gap between the baguette and the ceiling surface.
Proper fixation technology ceiling plinth
To correctly punish the ceiling plinth, as professionals say, you need to comply with the following recommendations:
- As glue, you can use store or homemade formulations. In the latter case, to prepare glue, it is advisable to use the same putty as for the tie ceiling.
- Sometimes various communications are paved under the baguette. Make it you need in advance. If we are talking about wiring for decorative backlight, the baguette needs to be attached only to the wall. So that the wires do not interfere with the dense fit of baguettes, it is recommended to make a deepening.
- The plinth sticker on the ceiling is carried out at height, so you need to think in advance to a convenient device for this. For this, an old kitchen table or a construction goal of convenient height is well suited. It is not recommended to use a ladder, as they do not give enough space for maneuver.
- Getting Started, plots of fastening are wetted with primer or water: it will not let glue quickly dry. The homemade or store glue is applied by a thin strip on the back of the baguette (there is usually a special recess), using a small spatula for this. Especially thoroughly need to miss angular sections.
- The plinth is tightly applied between the wall and the ceiling. After a dense pressed pressed, it is necessary to pick up the protruding glue with a finger or spatula. The particles falling on the surface of the molding are removed with a damp cloth or sponge. The docks are wetted with a mounting mixture and blur with a soft brush.
- The use of shop glue slightly accelerates the procedure, as it freezes much faster. However, there is also their difficulties - it is impossible to close the gaps and joints with this composition: you have to prepare a little putty.
- To plinth on the wall lay exactly, it is recommended to make markup. Robbed lines will indicate the lower and top border of the bar.
- The easiest way to be allowed friezes that have no complicated pattern. However, there are expensive products imitating stucco: to harmoniously connect curls on neighboring details, you have to show maximum attentiveness.
- Properly stick the plinth on the ceiling, as a rule, helps good adhesion of adhesive composition with walls and ceiling. They must be carefully cleaned from dirt and dust.
- Punching of plinths from foam and polyurethane can be held by each other, because These light products hold well. As for wooden and plastic products, it often requires a small pause to set the adhesive composition. So that there are no downtime, the planks are usually mounted alternately from one and another end of the corner.
- In the process of work, the hands are gradually lubricated into the putty, so they must be washed periodically. If the trail from the dirty fingers remained on the surface of the baguette, it was washed off with a wet sponge.
- To remove protruding when applied to the plinth of excess, you can use a spatula or dry sponge.
Design of junctions
Painting
The completion procedure for mounting the ceiling plinth is painting: it reports the ceiling ended beautiful view. Most often for this use water-emulsion, acrylic or latex paints. Wood products are decorated with nitrocracy, pre-groaning them with a primer. Before painting friezes, they need to give dry: usually enough day for this. The greatest practicality demonstrate acrylic or water-emulsion formulations. For application usually use a soft brush of the appropriate width. The most convenient to paint baguettes in conjunction with the ceiling, using identical material for this. Wallpaper sticking or other varieties of wall decoration are allowed to carry out after paint drying.
Outcome
Installation of the ceiling plinth refers to the simple events that can be realized on their own. Before glue the ceiling plinth to the ceiling, it is recommended to pay special attention to high-quality alignment of walls and ceiling.
In this article we describe what is a ceiling frieze, as well as its functions and how to install it correctly.
Description of ceiling frieze
Fresh white ceiling, beautiful wallpapers are pasted on the walls, or they are simply whiten, or painted. Handsomely! But something like is missing. Here it will not be superfluous to add the ceiling plinth or cornice. It will give repair a more accurate and finished look. At the same time, it helps to hide all the gaps and irregularities that are available at the ceiling and walls. The ceiling trimming is usually done before the wallpaper stickers and painting walls with the ceiling. Since during the finish, you can damage the wallpaper and bliss. That is why it follows it to glue before the finishing finish was made, after the past walls and the walls with the ceiling were primarily.
Useful functions of the ceiling frieze
It has several useful features:
- this is an excellent decorative detail;
- with it, you can hide the places where the walls and the ceiling are connected;
- the ceiling is considered more expressive.
Varieties of ceiling frieze
There are three types of this material:
- on plaster basis;
- wood;
- foamflast.
Fryz from plaster
To secure this species you need to use a special glue for this, which is applied to the back of the frieze. To keep it in the right place to complete the glue, you need to score nails into the wall in all its edges and to the ceiling. When the glue occurs, it is necessary to remove nails and put all the joints and corners. After installing it, it is possible to paint with water-free or oil paint.
Important!
Before you score nails to remove all the extra glue, which can perform in the edges.
Ceiling frieze of wood
This species is nailed with nails, and is also placed on glue, then it can be covered with varnish, or paint it too. If you decide to score it with nails, it will be necessary to score them together with the hats, and then close the holes on the wood with a putty.
When you can save time to some extent, if one connecting plank will remain completely smooth. At the same time, it must persist into the angle of the room, and the second connecting plank must be cut at an angle of 45 degrees, and rest in the first bar.
Farm Farm
To set this species also uses glue, and since it has a good and smooth surface, it is usually not processed further than. Foam ceiling friezes have smooth and flat ends that are designed to docile adjacent planks and connections. It is necessary to start installing such a corner in any inner corner of the room.
To do this, you need to apply glue on the wall and plant a corner into this place. Then in the direction of the next corner of the room you need to glue the eaves itself. At the end of the wall, the last rail will need to cut off so that it goes in size. In the case of an uneven surface of the wall, it is more expedient to use glue, which glue ceramic tiles, because it creates a much thicker layer for setting.
Important!
Some masters glue frieze, using putty.
In this case, it is necessary to knead the finish putty in the required number.
Using a small spatula to apply it evenly throughout its surface and press the wall.
Excess putty must be removed with a sponge.
Installation of ceiling frieze
Marking lines
- Using a pencil ruler, it is necessary to draw straight lines that must pass throughout the ceiling and on each wall. So you can designate the place where your ceiling eaves will be held.
- When installing a gypsum or foam view of this material, you need to be the places where it will be glued, it is good to extract from old wallpaper if you did not do it in advance. The line under it, which is written above, must be burned on the wallpaper, and then carry out a painting knife.
- Then the circumciphered part of the wallpaper should be deleted (if necessary, if the wallpaper do not dug, can be weted with water). Also, based on the fact that the frieze ceiling of the gypsum is very difficult, in order for it to be better grabbed onto the surface of the notches using a spatula.
Correct processing of ceiling frieze
When the frieze is completely paste after drying, the putty or adhesive will need to process each joint so that they are not noticeable:
- the protruding pieces need to be covered;
- split pieces also need to sand;
- then, along the edges, you need to take a putty at the top and at the bottom, as indicated in the picture below;
- next you need to be primed it, (if it is on a plaster basis) and when it drys up.
How to close the corners
The correct sealing of the angles is considered an important procedure in the installation, because if the angles of you are curves, it will spoil the entire type of repair. Special corners are sold specifically for this purpose. With their help, you can make smooth internal and outer corners in the room. The mounting of the corners occurs on top of the frieze, and you can no longer worry about neat end connections.
In the case of a wooden frieze, if you have not bought decorative corners, which must also be installed in the inner and outer corners of the room you will need to cut the ends at the angle of 45 degrees. Make it needed in those places where they will rest in the corner.
To conveniently perform the above-described operation wooden and gypsum friezes ceiling sold with a special designer or paper template. To cut the gypsum and wooden eaves, a longitudinal hacksaw is used, which has small teeth, or can also approach the epi-peeling saw. If this material is made of foam, then it can be cut using edging knife.
conclusions
We really hope that this article will be useful for you. And if you currently go home Repair and you just need a ceiling finish with a ceiling cornice, then reading this article, you will not have problems in the installation.
How to glue the ceiling plinth to the stretch ceiling? Immediately it is worth notifying that the question sounds correctly correct. The fact is that these products are not glued directly to the stretch ceiling, the fixation is carried out only on the adjacent wall. This must be taken into account when such works are performed. Such confusion leads to the fact that many are not solved to perform work independently. In fact, the fastener technology does not require special skills.
It can be made on the basis of foam, plastic, polyurethane. If required, you can find products that are made of natural wood or gypsum. With such options it is more difficult to work, because they have a greater weight. Much more convenient to use polyurethane elements, they differ practicality, as well as color.
On a note! It should be very carefully approaching the choice of foam products. This option may be very impractical. The fact is that from this material may be dried, it will lead to the formation of wide junctions between adjacent elements.
The construction market offers a large assortment of ceiling plinths from various materials. What should pay attention to when choosing a plinth:
- Products can have different size, so to avoid numerous joints, you need to choose longer fragments. You should also think over the interior design in advance. The fact is, the material can be smooth or embossed, which significantly affects the appearance.
- It is better to give preference to variants that have a wider wall part. This will make it possible to achieve better fixation, especially with the very perfect repair.
- The product is purchased with the desired reserve. This situation is explained by the fact that it is very difficult to adjust the connection of all angles. If experience is very small, it will be better to pre-train.
- Before glueing the plinth on the stretch ceiling, you need to choose the right glue. It is better to give preference to universal compositions that are suitable for fixing a specific material. It is important to take into account both the sticking time, some adhesive compositions require the holding of parts after laying.
To mount the ceiling plinth, it is best to give preference to universal adhesive compositions On a note! Material manufacturers do not stand still. Therefore, there are now on sale additional elements - special corners. They are glued in the corners, which makes it possible to avoid complex trimming.
Methods of mounting the plinth under the stretch ceiling
How to glue the ceiling plinth to the stretch ceiling? The method of fastening depends on what moment it was decided to install it. There are two main options:
- The product is pasted directly after all the work. The fact is that many are originally veneered walls with wallpaper, stretch the ceiling canvas. Accordingly, the plinth is fixed last. This state of affairs is most common.
- Fasteners are performed after the ceiling is installed. This is preceded by works with walls. There is one small minus. It must be borne in mind that the preparatory work of the walls becomes very difficult. First, you can easily damage the cloth. Secondly, the stretch ceiling repeats the configuration of the walls, which means that all irregularities will become even more visible.
Most often, the installation of the ceiling plinth is performed after performing finishing works with walls and ceiling, although it is not always justified Therefore, depending on the situation, the necessary technology is selected.
Laying on finishing
Installation of the plinth on the plated or painted walls occurs according to the following principle:
- A reliable sticky composition is chosen for work. The best option is considered transparent or white material. It is important to take into account that the substance should not change its color after drying or over time. Also taken into account the time of setting than it is more, the longer it is necessary to keep the item.
- Prepared the necessary tools. For this event, you will need: a simple plastic stub, a good stationery knife, saw, meter, rag. It should be borne in mind that the work will be performed at the height, so it is necessary to provide a reliable stand or a stepladder.
- Plinth begin to stick from the selected angle. It's just like glue baguettes.
On a note! It is first necessary to begin to cut fragments under the desired angle. For such a procedure, the stub is used. This tool has special cuts located at an angle. Each item is placed so that it turns out an external or inner corner. Pruning should be smooth and fast to exclude the offset of the element.
For trimming a plinth, you need to use a special tool - stub - Before sticking the product, it is pre-pressed to the surface to check the correct location. But fit is better to carry out during work. This will help to avoid shortcomings.
- To exclude the displacement of the fragments, preliminary marking is performed. On the wallpaper, slightly above the edge of the plinth, is made.
- The glue is applied solely on the part that will be pressed against the wall. The procedure is as follows:
- A small amount of composition is distributed over the involving side.
- The composition should not be applied to the very edge, you should retreat a little to eliminate the appearance of surplus.
- Before starting to glue - wait some time.
- Next, the item is pressed to the selected place.
After applying the adhesive composition, the plinth must be tight to the desired area If the walls do not have perfect evenness, it will lead to the fact that the slots are formed between the plinth and the wall. To eliminate them, apply a greater tape. It is glued to the item and on the wall. That is, the existing defect is eliminated. After complete drying - the scotch is removed.
On a note! It must be borne in mind that the correction through the Scotch may lead to the fact that the element bending appears. Sometimes it happens that the curvature is so big that the entire appearance spoils. Therefore, there is another way, which lies in the fact that the gap is closed with a sealant or putty. Subsequently, everything is covered with paint.
The use of sealant or putty allows you to create a monolithic decorative coating Thus, the entire area is covered. It should be understood that when removing wallpaper, in this case, damage to the decorative elements is possible.
Installation before finishing
How to glue the plinth to the stretch ceiling if the walls are not yet covered with wallpaper? This option allows you to update the decorative finish without changing the installed products.
The mount is performed as follows:
- Details are prepared for work. Installation will be carried out on putty.
- The process begins with easy wetting surface. This will increase adhesion.
- The desired number of composition is mixed.
- The putty is applied with a spatula on the wrong side, the solution is distributed evenly.
- The detail is stacked at a given place. It is pressed and leveled. This allows you to squeeze the excess mixtures that are immediately removed.
- All fragments are mounted. After complete drying - the surface is ready for further finishing.
Those to thoroughly understand the influences of the process will help the video:
Nevertheless, making a decision on how to properly glue the ceiling plinth to the stretch ceiling, it is better to use a more universal option that allows you to avoid various defects. It lies in the fact that the walls are initially equalized, the ceiling canvas stretches. Next, the plinth is glued and the final finish is performed.
When all the repair work on the arrangement of the ceiling is over, then it remains only to give it the final appearance. And for this you need to use such a product like plinth. And although today it is represented in a wide variety, most often acquires exactly the plinth of foam. Such popularity of products is associated with the simplicity of material installation and affordable price. Although he has one minus - high fragility. Mount the ceiling plinth is absolutely easy, if you correctly select the adhesive composition.
What installation of the plinth to choose
Today, the installation of the plinth can be performed in two ways:
Glue
The glue, this installation option is traditional. When using it, a number of difficulties and problems arise. Some species of glue serve as a fastening component, while others have leveling properties. If strong irregularities and drops are present on the surface, it is better to sharpen them.
On the photo - to glue the ceiling plinth of foam
Bashed on putty
Installation of foam plinth can carry out only an experienced master. The essence of the method is that the ceiling plinth is attached to the not quite frozen putty. At the same time, all work must be performed before the walls are glued on the walls.
On the photo is a splattle for the ceiling plinth of foam
Types of fast foam installation
Glue for plinth of foaming today is presented in various versions. For each of them are characterized by their features and subtleties of use. The following types of glue are distinguished: polymer and liquid nails.
Polymer
Polymer are specially produced mixtures that perfectly glue the plinth on the ceiling. All of them have high adhesive qualities, viscosity, capable of withstanding heavy loads. You can purchase polymer compounds of an instant clutch or gradually hardening. The advantage of the first type of glue is that it starts to be captured after a few seconds after applying it. But then you need to do all work accurately and quickly. Gradually, frozen compositions allow you to adjust the location of the plinth, if you immediately do it. There are polymer glue they are substantial minus - malicious evaporation. When implementing installation work, you need to wear a respirator.
On the photo-polymer adhesive for the ceiling plinth of foam
Liquid Nails
Liquid nails are the type of glue, which appeared in the construction market not so long ago, but has already managed to gain wide fame. This is a universal composition, which is actively involved for various purposes, including the installation of foam ceiling plinths. Glue liquid nails are divided into two types: acrylic and nepopointed.
On photo-liquid nails for ceiling plinth
The first option is not dangerous, as water is based on it. The minuses of acrylic liquid nails should be attributed to the fear of water. Nezopinile glue should be used only in a carefully ventilated room, as evaporating pairs are dangerous for human health. It is with the help of such glue fasten.
Shpaklevka
Most often for the installation of foam plinth for the ceiling, specialists are used precisely putty. Such popularity of the material is due to the fact that it perfectly copes with its functions, does not need to comply with the temperature regime and does not allocate harmful components.
On the photo is a spattle for the ceiling plinth
In addition, it will not be necessary to hold and fix the plinth so that the glue grabbing with the surface of the product. Spaklyka performs not only glue. It can be used for alignment of the surface. The process of mounting the plinth with the help of a putty is reduced to the fact that on the wall, apply the composition with a spatula, fasten the plinth, giving it to the surface, eliminate excess material.
Which ceiling to choose a glossy or matte and what to pay attention to, is described in this article:
But what a stretch ceiling is worth using in the bathroom and how to make the right choice, you can see in the photo in this
Homemade Makeup
Today there are many complaints about certain brands of glue or putty. And indeed it is. Very often, when using glue, it happened that the master did not have time to convey the plinth to the ceiling, as the composition was already frozen. To be exactly confident as an adhesive composition used, you can cook it my own. To do this, it will be necessary to use PVA and water.
Procedure Next:
- Place a putty into clean container.
- Add adhesive - ¼ selection of the mixture used.
- Add water. Its quantity should be the amount of putty. In the process of kneading, you can add liquid yet.
On the video to glue the ceiling plinth from the foam:
Start careful mixing composition. It is necessary to do it carefully and good to form a thick mass without lumps. Wait 10 minutes and you can use adhesive for frieze. Maybe after applying such adhesive, you really like the result and you will always use the prescription.
How to install
After you have decided on the choice of glue, you can move to the montage of frieze. In order to complete the correctly set to adhere to the following action plan:
- First of all, you need to mark the markup. And then stick an angular details on the ceiling. Tracing the places of polystyrene foam rails that will connect these elements. Cut the material with stusla. At first glance it may seem that it is impractical to apply the stub in this case, because the sawing at an angle is not needed. But the stuslo is a very useful tool, because the accuracy of the angle and the correspondence of its direct corner is extremely important for the docking of the frieze.
- Ready elements from the back side to lick glue. Attach on the surface and press. If you use glue for installation, you will have to hold a little plinth, while the composition does not grab. When using plaster, nothing to wait for it. After applying the composition to attach frieze to the position, press and let go.
- Special attention deserves joints between individual details. If they look slightly, it immediately rushes into the eyes.
- In the center of the ceiling, where the chandelier will be located, first mounted a round outlet, and then the lighting device.
On the video installation of the ceiling plinth from the foam:
But what a PVC ceiling or tissue is best to use and how to make the right choice correctly, it is described in this