The portal about the repair of the bathroom. Useful advice

Installation of mirrors in a house or apartment - Improve the layout! Installation of large mirrors and cloths without frames with your own hands: ways to fix without drilling, mounting on a wall with wallpaper and plaster without nails How to hang a large mirror on the wall.

How to hang?

It is impossible to imagine the life of a modern man without a mirror - or rather, without a variety of mirrors: in the bathroom, bedroom, dressing room, hallway, in the office lobby, etc. The hanging mirrors are perceived naturally and as of granted until the need arises to hang the mirror. This is where you have to think, because the walls are different everywhere, and the weight of the mirror can differ significantly. The greatest difficulties probably arise when you have to hang the mirror in the bathroom or on a plasterboard wall. Let's deal with how it can be done.

How to hang the mirror in the bathroom?

If a tile is laid on the wall in the bathroom, and completely new, it is not very new to drill it. Try doubts: "What if it crawls or disappears with a mirror?". How to do? Best of all, of course, prepare a place under the mirror in advance. That is, choose and buy plumbing, bathroom furniture and a mirror before repairs. By choosing a place where the mirror is located, you can not wait for it with tiles, but leave free space. If the wall in this place is concrete or brick, to attach the mirror of labor will not be. However, it will hang here until the next repairs.

Well, if the repair is already done, there are several options. The first is suitable for those cases when the mirror is really heavy, and hang it on the glue seems to be obvious. We will have to drill tiles and wall.

We hide the mirror in the bathroom. Drilling

It should not be afraid that the tile will split - if the tile itself is high quality and passed well, nothing will happen to her. First you need to choose a place under the mirror, using the level to make a line where the mirror will be fastened. In this place it is necessary to make holes. Their quantity depends on the width of the mirror and from the number of fasteners on it (if the mirror was sold with holes under fastening and with the fasteners themselves).

Before drilling, you need to make holes in the tile: for this you can take a screwdriver and drill on glass. By making neat holes in the tile, you can arm a drill and do the holes in the wall under the tile. Dowels are inserted into the holes, screw screws. It remains only to hang the mirror if it is, of course, already equipped with fasteners. We hope no one thinks to fix the mirror only on the tile? Fasten the mirror you need to wall!

Once we are talking about the bathroom, it is worth saying that most mirrors designed specifically for this room are already sold with holes and fasteners . These fasteners are decorative: from the front side of the mirror put the plug - a sort of "knob" chrome-plated, nickel-plated, imitating bronze or gold or even wooden.

The fastener becomes an element of the mirror and combines with other parts of its finishes, especially if the mirror is a complex design with shelves, backlit, etc.

So, if bathroom mirror Equipped with a fixing system, it remains only to hang it and smile to its reflection.

And if the mirror is solid, without fasteners? You can drill holes in the mirror, and decorative fasteners from buying in the store (sold in fasteners and accessories for mirrors).

However, the hole is done in the mirror - the process is very thin. The mirror is fragile, and it must be considered.

The optimal solution is to take the mirror to the mirrors to make the holes of the desired size in the marked places.

But, if you have experience, you can make this work yourself. Diamond drills are usually used for this. So that the mirror is not cracked, it is necessary to ensure its cooling during the drilling process. At home, they make something like a plasticine bath, fill it with water and stick to the place of the future opening. Drilled neatly, gradually, checking whether water remained in a plasticine bath. If necessary, tosses. Recommended also, interrupting drilling, dripped on the resulting hole by turpentine, and then continue to work. When the holes are drilled, they need to round them with the skin, but this work also needs to be done very carefully and is not in a hurry, so as not to overheat the glass, why it can crack.

Having done the holes of the desired diameter, you can fasten the fastener and decorative plug, prepare the wall and hang the mirror - ready! For reliability, a mirror suspended on fasteners can be additionally reconciled to the wall with a special bilateral scotch.

We hide the mirror in the bathroom on the space between the tiled trim

As already mentioned, you can leave a place under the mirror, without placing it with tiles. In this case, the mirror, if it is not heavy, and the wall is smooth, you can simply glue with liquid nails, and the jokes of the tile and mirrors to be treated with sealant. If placed on a thick layer of glue, the mirror will deepen. If you do not want such an effect, you can do this: to kill or glue a metal profile on the wall, it is planted to attach a mirror with liquid nails to the plasterboard, but in this case you need to use a butterfly dowel.

Some plant a mirror between tiles on a layer of tiled glue or even cement. Of course, this is a very reliable fastening, but the mirror in this case should have a protective layer. Otherwise, the amalgam from contact with cement can darken over time. There are advice to process the rear surface of the mirror with a sealant for mirrors and only after that put a mirror on cement.

In any case, it turns out the "built-in" mirror, which is very beautiful and original in its own.

We hide the mirror in the bathroom on the tile without drilling

If the mirror is not very heavy, it can be easily glued to the tile. For this purpose, special sealants are used (glue) for mirrors or special double-sided adhesive tapes (they are also called "two-way assembly tape for mirrors"). For reliability, both methods are combined: glue distributes around the perimeter, and several adhesive tapes are placed in parallel to each other. Then the protective layer is removed from the ribbons, and the mirror joins the wall.

Previously, of course, it is necessary using the level to repeal the line on which the mirror will hang. Wesame mirror, you need to immediately align it, as strips and sealant are quickly glued. For mounting the mirrors, special suckers use, but for once it is unprofitable for once, therefore, if the mirror is large enough, it is better to use anyone help.

Scotch for the mirror is moisture-resistant. By the way, some manufacturers of tiles for the bathroom are produced. The tile before gluing the mirror should be cleaned and degreased with alcohol, give dry and only then stick the mirror. After gluing the edge of the mirror, it is recommended to handle the sealant to avoid moisture from entering the space between the mirror and the wall and, as a result, damage to the amalgam. It is necessary to process the sealant when the adhesive compositions that mirrors were attached completely dried.

How to glue a mirror with a tape or liquid nails?

If you use only adhesive tapes, distribute them around the perimeter of the mirror and in the center - in parallel one other. By gluing a mirror with liquid nails or special sealant glue, distribute the composition with small portions around the perimeter of the mirror at a distance of approximately 5-7 cm. At the corners, the glue does not put, otherwise, during the pressing of the mirror to the wall, it can "drink" to outward and spoil and tile, and a mirror. By the way, not every liquid nails are suitable for mounting the mirror. Buy only those on which it is indicated that the mirror can be glued.

Press the mirror to the wall you need at least 10 minutes. If it is heavy, it is necessary to provide backups for a day.

How to hang a mirror in the bathroom on the PVC panel

If the PVC panel bathroom, the place under the mirror also need to be planned in advance - even before finishing works. In the place where the mirror will hang, the additional elements of the crates are mounted, for which the mirrors are subsequently carried out and the mirrors are carried out using a dowel-nail, anchors, and the like. Light mirror can be glued on PVC using the same mounting tape or liquid nails. If the distance between the wall and panels are not too large, if desired, you can rebel to the wall. However, it will be easier to buy Moidodyr - an end with a sink and a mirror already fixed on it.

In order to hang any items on the wall of drywall, it is impossible to use conventional nails. As a rule, apply special butterfly dowels . Longitudinal ribs of such a dowel are protected from turning. There is in such a dowel and a locking battlefield that prevents the failure of the fastening system into the hole.

The butterfly dowel is used when you need to hang the mirror weighing up to 20 kg. If it weighs more, it can become a serious load for. In this case, the plasterboard sheet is laid from the inner or outside side by another sheet of drywall or plywood. Fasteners are made on the butterfly dowels or anchor bolts.

In the same way, with the help of special dowels or anchors, a mounting of a hook or rails to hang mirrors on a fishing line, rope, chain is made.

Today are sold I. special mirror hanging brackets . First there is a lower line to which brackets are attached. The mirror is simply inserted into these brackets. After that, the brackets are attached from above. Thus, the mirror turns out to be clamped in brackets.

The end of the repair, after dusting in an apartment or room, does not mean the completion of construction flour, there is still much to fix or even redo, but the first thing you need to establish the lighting and operation of the lamps, adjust the work of the window sash and hang in the room of the mirror. Only then the room becomes inhabited.

Just or difficult to attach the mirror to the wall with wallpaper

In fact, solving the problem on how to attach the mirror on the wall with wallpaper, it is not so obvious how it may seem at first glance. Often, experience in such a matter is not so much, usually objects, and mirrors, including, you can attach with a dowel crammed into the wall of the room. But after repair, the general cleaning of the room from dust and remnants of wallpaper rolls beat fresh holes in clean and smooth walls to attach the mirror - somehow the hand does not rise. Especially since the location of the mirror may change, you have to attach in a new place, and on the old place after the attachment there will be holes from the dowels that repair to remove or disguise is not so simple.

Fantasy and technical incispant suggest us that you can attach the mirror on the wall in one of the listed methods:

  • With the help of bilateral construction scotch;
  • Any polyurethane adhesive composition;
  • Using hidden traffic jams.

For your information! If the mirror has decorative elements and weighs more than two kilos, you should not try to attach it to wallpaper on the wall with a glue or any similar means.

Even if the wallpaper "tightly" is attached to the wall, the surface layer of wallpaper will take off as the film, and the mirror will break.

Gol on the fiction of the cunning, attach the mirror "tightly"

All the above methods are real and available in implementations for any wallpaper. Among the above methods, the first two are used for light small mirrors, the last two, in fact, are universal, but much more complicated, and require increased accuracy and accuracy.

Tip! The mirror is better to attach in places remote from the draft, which will save you from the need to regularly wipe the dust from the glass surface.

Check and determine how much the place on the wall is protected from dust, easy enough. Care remove dust with a wet napkin with a planned place on the wall. In a couple of days, spend on it with your hand, - if the dust appears, it means that the place is not suitable.

If the integrity of the wallpaper is not of great value, the mirror can be attached to the wall using a fairly simple procedure - two dowels and a pair of brackets.

How to attach a mirror with glue

In the event of the need to glue something during the repair, most often recalls widely advertised glue "Liquid nails". But in practice, the advertised composition was not always capable of high quality and quickly attach even small objects on the smooth surface. Therefore, for a relatively heavy item, such as a mirror, it is hardly suitable. Also unsuitable for such attempts, any popular limestone compounds in repair.

A more successful option will be the solution to attach a thin and heavy glass of the mirror using adhesive compositions "moment" or the assembly polyurethane foam mass. The last option is more preferable due to the highest adhesion, even on dust covered surface.

If you decide to attach the mirror on the wallpaper with glue, you need to make and paste the intermediate screen on the back of the mirror. It can be done on the entire size of the mirror, in the form of a wide rectangular frame, tightly adjacent to the painted plane of the mirror. The composition covered with the rear side of the mirror is very poorly glued directly to a thin-based wallpaper, so an intermediate layer is used as a screen.

The best material for the screen will be a light and durable wood-fiber stove, a thickness of 3-5 mm. The frame should be glued with a rubber or any other glue that gives elastic seam. Plate Fiberboard, from which the frame is made, consists of pressed paper. This will help well attach to the wall of wallpaper wallpapers and compensate the difference in thermal expansion of materials.

Before attaching the mirror, you need to perform a number of procedures:

  1. Determine and place the selected place on the wallpaper for accurate positioning of the mirror, more precisely, its top;
  2. Remove and thoroughly clean the surface from dust and remnants of the wallpaper glue;
  3. According to the markup, apply glue to the surface of the wall, similar to the method of glue to the screen of the mirror, waiting for a slight drying of the applied layer;
  4. After 10-15 minutes, repeat the procedure, remove the excess glue and gently apply the mirror to the wallpaper;
  5. After a couple of hours, you can remove fasteners and clean the glass surface from dust and fingerprints.

If you use for mounting the mounting foam, you must go a little differently. At the point located 40-50cm from the top of the mirror, they score a thin, like a needle, 30mm nail on the markup. With a fine, but durable thread attached to the top of the mirror screen, suspend it. On the top of the screen we will apply a few drops of PPA from the cylinder. Do not rush to turn the subject and apply foam on the wallpaper. Click and leave in suspended. If a foam appears through the top of the frame, you should not clean it. It is easier to cut it after drying, spending the blade of a building knife at the top of the mirror. Before sticking, it is necessary to remove dust from glued surfaces, and first of all from wallpaper.

How to attach with mechanical mount

The harder mirror, the stronger the mount should be. The subject with a diagonal of more than 40 cm can also be attached with glue, but there will be no guarantee of reliable fastening. For heavy mirrors, you can use the old Dedovsky way - to attach with two small traffic jams and pairs of self-tapping.

If the mirror on the reverse side does not have a base from pressed cardboard or plastic, you will have to use the recipe from the previous item and glue the homemade screen or bar. The more mirror, the stronger and thicker should be a transition frame. For glass surfaces with a diagonal of more than 50 cm, an additional amplification of a thin wooden rail will be required, for which it will be possible to attach a frame to the wall. The rail is fixed with glue at a distance of the entire height of the glass from the top. After that, at a distance of 5-6 cm from the ends of the rail, it should be attached to one screw, but do not wrap them to the end of the tree, leave a couple of millimeters.

Between the screwed screws, it is necessary to secure a solid pothole thread, it is possible from the discharge of shoe threads. Length about 10-12 cm is larger than the width of the glass. The top of the stretched thread should not look out due to the top of the mirror. Before fixing the plugs with self-drawing in the body of the wall, you need to correctly perform marking on the wallpaper. For this, two pencils stretch the thread from two sides in the direction of the vertex so that the distance between the tension points was approximately in the width of the glass surface. After that, we measure the distance from the top of the frame to the stretched thread.

Next, we find the optimal location of the mirror on the wall and a simple pencil note the position of the vertex of the frame on the wall. At the noted points, we postpone the measured distance, after which we determine the points for traffic jams in the wall.

Next, we use a small trick. We need to carry out the drilling so as not to damage the wallpaper. To do this, in each of the selected points, the sharp blade is incision in the form of a cross-dimension of 2x2 cm and carefully reject the edges of the wallpaper. At the bottom of the drilling of the holes, it is necessary to attach with a plasticine or any other material a small cardboard shelf. The shelf will help to collect dust and sand from drilling and prevent sandwiches on the gap between the bent edge wallpaper and the wall.

In each of the two points, drills holes for plugs in 10 mm diameter. The greater the weight of the load, the greater the diameter and the plug depth. After purging from dust, plasticine and the shelf can be removed, then the protruding parts of the cork are cut into a level with a wall. You can go to the next operation - to attach a mirror surface. Self-tapping screws in traffic jams not to the end, leaving 1-2 mm.

Next, you can attach the subject to the thread, without fear that the fastening will not stand the weight of the object. In addition, this method of fastening allows us to relatively easily align the mirror glass in terms of the level. In this way, the paintings and large decorative panels are usually fixed on the wallpaper.

If after repairing the need to attach the item elsewhere, traces from traffic jams can be easily removed. To do this, turn the screws and remove the plug. The remaining openings smear the putty, after drying the edge of the cross-shaped wallpaper, and gently we put into place. If you do neatly, even near you can not always see the place on the wallpaper, in which you once decided to attach a mirror or picture.

There is such a joke: the best way for a woman stay beautiful is not to look a mirror. However, no one wants to follow this ironic recommendation: it is difficult to imagine a modern apartment or a house without a mirror. Firstly, it is very convenient, because to fix the hairstyle, perform hygienic procedures, look at how it looks on the body, one or another new thing becomes much simpler. And secondly, very often mirrors become an integral element of the interior, taking an active part in the formation of a unique appearance of the premises. True, so that the two points voiced above have been successfully performed, you need to know how exactly, correctly and successfully glue the mirror to the wall. There is nothing complicated in this, but it does not prevent attention to some nuances. We offer a detailed guide with the correct algorithm of actions and useful tips.


Choosing a height


In order for the mirror to be convenient to use, before direct fixation should be declared the altitude of the placement. It is very important not to be mistaken, because nothing annoys as much as a mirror suspended at the wrong height. You will have similar sensations with an incorrectly selected height of the fastening of the TV to the wall. What does this item depend on?

  • from the place of placement of the mirror;
  • from the immediate function.


If you are planning to accommodate in the bathroom, pay attention to the following information: your opinion should be viewed in the center of the mirror surface. Not lower and not higher! Of course, you need to take into account the fact that growth in different family members differ very much, however, abide by the minimum distance from the floor 1.60 meters - urgent recommendation.







In the event that it is planned to install in the hallway - a frequent phenomenon, it is best to purchase or make the mirror itself elongated and narrow. So you kill two hares at once:

  • guarantee a convenient display of full growth;
  • turn the mirror into part of the interior, especially if you correctly highlight it with point luminaires.


An important rule that in no case should be neglected - the upper edge of the mirror must be above the head approximately by 5 cm. So you will get a comfortable "full-size" display regardless of the difference in the growth between households.



Preparation of the Wall


The next step, which many homemade craftsmen strive to miss safely. And quite in vain, because by how you prepare the wall, it will be directly dependent on the reliability of fixing the mounted mirror. At the same time, of course, the nature of the finishing material should be taken into account, which is used for the wall decoration (7 options for wall decoration in the bathroom).

Wallpaper

One of the most common cases of part-time was the most difficult. No matter how you wanted it, but at the place of applying glue or fixing the scotch is best to remove the wallpaper. This is due to the fact that it is impossible to achieve the perfect adhesion of the adhesive composition with wallpaper, as a result, your mirror will hang with a big risk of falling. What to do in this case?

  1. we clean from wallpapers the estimated places of application of glue or tape on the wall;
  2. degrease;
  3. we apply a small amount of primer to make adhesion with glue perfect.

You can read this in more detail in the article: "How to quickly remove wallpaper from the walls at home."


If you have a hand wallpaper, your hand does not rise, then you can do and otherwise:

  • fasten plywood sheet;
  • already glue the mirror.

Concrete

You should not be afraid of the overhaul - with it just special problems and will not, if you want to glue the mirror to the wall quickly and efficiently. Just perform a couple of simple actions;

  1. clean the surface of the wall from garbage, dirt, dust;
  2. declaring;
  3. treat deep penetration with primer.


And that's it. Next, you can already calmly glue the mirror against the wall without any fear for the result.

Paint

  1. we delete everything too much;
  2. carefully inspect the alleged places of gluing;
  3. we delete peeling fragments;
  4. degrease.



The rest is the case of technology. Or rather, your hands and adhesive makeup, which you will use for gluing.

Tile

  1. the surface is pre-treated with a degreasing means;
  2. dust and garbage removes for perfect adhesion with glue.



Attention, advice: In the case of a tile, many masters recommend using not glue, but the mounting bilateral tape. It manifests itself best when contacting smooth surfaces.



Selection of glue


The main criterion, which should be armed when choosing glue is the perfect adhesion Makeup with a surface. If you do not know how to glue the mirror, then most likely you will not be able to make the right selection of glue for mounting. So, it is best for this operation:

  • liquid nails for mirrors - Choose follows from those options that are not able to damage the amalgam on the mirror surface;
  • silicone sealant - preference should be given to neutral composition, which does not contain vinegar and is not able to cause harm to the mirror;
  • glue for aquariums - The excellent option for the bathroom, not only has ideal adhesion, but by antiseptic additives prevents the appearance of pathogenic flora.








In specialized stores there are now enough items for each item - and sometimes it is sometimes very difficult to even a prepared person. If you do not know what and how to glue the mirror, use our table to select the optimal option. We have included all popular trademarks with descriptions, prices and recommendations for use.

Name Type of composition Characteristic Price
Soudal 47A. synthetic rubber it is equally good for any type of surface, it can damage the amalgam due to a small amount of solvent as part, it is recommended to accurately 190 rubles for 310 ml.
Moment Installation Liquid nails synthetic rubber it does not harden, it is recommended for use in contact with plaster, metals, wood, remains elastic and well kept mirrors with a slight weight 160 rubles for 310 ml
Tytan synthetic rubber + resin very quickly settled, does not harm the amalgam, perfectly suitable for working with uneven and porous surfaces 170 rubles for 300 ml
Penosil Mirrorfix H1296 synthetic rubber universal application - with any surface, it is not recommended for mounting mirrors with a thickness of more than 0.6 cm 260 rubles for 310 ml
LOCLITE glue + activator quickly dries, reliable fixation, mandatory combination of adhesive composition and activator, does not spoil the amalgam, average consumption from 350 rubles for 285 ml
Bostik 2750ms. synthetic rubber impeccable adhesion, no effect on the amalgam, quickly dries, universal use, only positive recommendations from 310 rubles for 310 ml

Print to the wall


It is difficult to call this procedure: it seems too elementary to be all the manipulations that need to be carried out to achieve the final result. However, for those who do this for the first time, the above action algorithm will be very useful:

  1. spend a line on the surface of the wall, which will serve as a guide for even gluing;
  2. on the back side of the mirror, with a minimum step of 60 centimeters, fragments of bilateral scotch - choose a durable and thick assembly tape;
  3. with the help of a gun, apply glue throughout the perimeter of the mirror, be careful and do not apply it an excessive amount, otherwise it can find out and get to the front part;
  4. also spend a few stripes between the already glued scotch fragments;
  5. remove the protective strip from the tape and attach the mirror to the wall surface according to the line you spent;
  6. press the mirror wall must be extremely careful, leaving a small clearance;
  7. casting reliably glue is already in 30 minutes, but dried only in about a day.













You ask, why then double-sided adhesion? We answer: a few of its strips will help the mirror not to move from the exact seat on the wall in the first minutes after gluing when the glue has not yet shown its qualities. Still, it is not very convenient to perform the function of the support manually for half an hour. Two-way adhesion in this regard will perfectly cope with the initial fixation and will help achieve the right installation, without making special efforts.

  • glue on the back of the mirror can be applied not only by stripes - also the "point technology" is also common, it is very reliable, but it assumes a more complex dismantling;
  • if a very large mirror must be glued to the wall, then the glue should be applied to the prepared surface of the wall and evenly distribute it throughout the surface with a special spatula with small teeth;
  • the need for a gap between the mirror surface and the wall is due to the theoretical possibility of house drawdors, as well as an objective difference between the thermal expansion of various materials internally;
  • for gluing, you must use only one type of glue - leave any experiments with mixing composition for other operations;
  • do not forget to make sure that the shelf life of glue is normal - very often such compositions dried ahead of time and lose all their qualities;
  • if the area of \u200b\u200bthe mirror is very large and the glue does not cope with fixation, then try to build a small support immediately after it is leaving it to the wall;
  • small mirrors can be glued and the mounting bilateral scotch without any glue use - it is made of foamed polyurethane with a particularly sticky applied substance and is very convenient for solving such situations.














In a modern house, the mirror has long become the subject of the interior or even a highlight design of the room. Mirrors are installed in the bathroom, in the hallway, in the hall and even in the bedroom. From time to time, mirror glasses have to be removed in order to make repairs, blew the wallpaper and lay the tile. After the wallpaper plywood, the mirror panels return to the previous places, and the question automatically arises, how to attach the mirror to the wall with wallpaper.

What prevents the mirror on the wall

The mirror is one of the few items that can be attached to the walls anywhere in an unlimited quantity. There is even a certain style of interior design, which uses a large number of different mirror panels. If you correctly arrange and fix mirrors on the walls, you can significantly change the perception of the room and even visually expand the boundaries.

Most of the owners after repair do not want to drill the walls and spoil just the cored wallpaper. Most often, the mirror is trying to attach with adhesive compositions, you only need to pick up good glue and solve the problem how to clean the wallpaper from dust after repair.

But to attach the mirror glass with glue is not as easy as it may seem at first glance. Most often, problems arise in the following situations:

  • When trying to secure the mirror on the newly cored wallpaper. A small and relatively light mirror can be kept on a wall surface, but at the same time "pull" part of the wallpaper in the "harmonic". Fix the mirror glass right on the fresh canvase can not be, otherwise you have to look for a way to remove wrinkles on the wallpaper after drying;
  • In the event that the glass plate of the mirror must be attached to the water-free, latex, liquid wallpaper, plasterboard or a seminal lime wall. None of the listed materials is friendly to glue and cutting load, so trying to attach even a small mirror does not make sense - the coating will be sucking.

For your information! Do not try to attach a thin mirror on the wallpaper with high-strength glue with a strong shrinkage. In this case, the adhesive mass can create a strong voltage on a glass basis, even a small load can lead to cracks.

Most high-strength adhesives on alcohol, dichloroetan, acetone, possess high shrinkage. The exclusion is epoxy glue masses, but due to low viscosity with their help it is almost impossible to attach heavy items on the walls of the room.

The inverse situation is also possible when the wallpaper is placed on the wall with relatively weak glue of CMC. In this case, an attempt to attach a heavy mirror glass with glue will lead to a cliff of the wall cloth along with the mirror.

Is it possible to attach the mirror with glue

In order to understand how to attach the mirror to wallpaper correctly, we will perform a small appraisal calculation. The average weight of the glass base of the wall mirror is 2.5 kg. The fastening technology provides for the applix of the adhesive layer of 1-2 cm wide for the entire horizontal width of the wallpaper base, this is approximately 60-61 cm.

As a result, the load on the gluing line is 2500: 60 \u003d 42g / cm 2. For CMC, the limit load is from 3 to 5g / cm 2, for the most durable polyurethane glue type Molefix, the strength of the glued seam reaches 9kg / cm 2, and for cyanoacrylate, known as cyciaxrine, the storage strength can reach 150kg / cm 2. The strength of silicone glue is 450 g / cm 2.

Any of synthetic adhesives has sufficient strength to attach even a heavy mirror on the wall in the presence of wallpaper. But not everything is so simple. In order to attach the mirror with glue to the wall, it is necessary to perform three conditions:

  • The glue seam must have the same strength in any direction of the load application. With the help of cyanoacrylate, it is possible to glue the Wall of the Gury, but only provided that the load will be directed along the normal surface. With a cut and bending load, the strength of the seam decreases to 1.5 kg / cm 2;
  • Adhesive mass should have a very high adhesion to the base of the wall. It is best if the surface of the wall is covered with polymer primer. It is practically impossible to apply for lime, cement-sand, plaster plaster polyurethane, epoxy, silicone glue, the material simply does not stick to the base;
  • The reverse side of the mirror glass is covered with special mastic or paint, the coating strength is small, moreover, not all adhesives are well wetted such a coating. Therefore, before trying to attach a mirror with glue, it is necessary to check the adhesion strength of the adhesive mass with paint.

Attach the glass panel on the wall with wallpaper is quite possible, it is easiest to do this if the wall-mounted panels were picked up on a lined with plasterboard wall. It is only necessary to carefully prepare the surface for sticking, come up with how to remove dust from wallpaper after repair, and select the most durable and at the same time an elastic adhesion composition with an increased adhesion to the coating on the reverse side of the mirror. In order to attach a small mirror on the wallpaper, it is necessary to predict and strengthen PVA or acrylic varnish. It remains to apply glue and fix the mirror on the wall at all the time of drying the glue.

Glue mirror to wall with wallpaper

First of all, you should not try to glue the glass plate on the wall, which is called, "with the go", simply applying a certain amount of adhesive mass on the wallpaper and reverse. If the walls are pre-until the wallpaper sticking, they were not covered with plasterboard, then, most likely, the reverse side of the glass base of the mirror will not be able to stick to the entire plane to the wall. Contact with the wall will be a maximum of three points. Even if you cover the entire opposite side of the mirror with glue, the contact stain will be very small, no more than 10% of the glass base area, which is clearly not enough for durable glass retention.

To attach a mirror with maximum strength, the installation of an intermediate plate will be required, for example, a small Fiberboard sheet. For the manufacture of the transition plate, a piece of wood-fiber plates of a rectangular shape is cut, an area of \u200b\u200b30-40% of the surface of the glass sheet. You will first need to determine the optimal position of the mirror on the wall, make risks with a chalk or a simple pencil.

Next, you will need to fasten the rectangle from the fiberboard on the wall. You can do this with the help of conventional plastic plugs and screws. To attach a mirror on the wall weighing 3kg, four self-pressing will be required. Before screwing the screws, the edges of the holes drilled in the stove are cut by 8 millimeter drills and processed the PVA so that the heads enter the Fiberboard flush and the material of the plate under load does not break. The intermediate plate should be placed in the upper half of the mirror circuit markup, a smooth side up.

Important! When screwing the screws, it is necessary to control the plane of the plate from the fiberboard using the level and depth of the fastening.

The average mirror size can be attached to the plate with silicone glue. Heavy and massive objects are fixed only by polyurethane adhesives. Subsequently, if necessary, everything can be removed with a thin string, which layer of silicone cuts as oil.

From practice it is known that the least suitable for fixing mirrors are:

  • Mounting foam;
  • Sealing silicone sealants;
  • Solid polyethylene adhesives for thermal pistols;
  • All kinds of paint, including acrylic, alkyd oil, polyurethane and epoxy;
  • Glue compositions for rubber gluing.

Any of the listed materials does not provide a sufficiently durable and steady seam with high adhesion. As a rule, all attempts to attach the mirror panel ends with a negative result. Instead of glue, you can use double-sided construction tape for good quality.

Mechanical options for fastening mirrors

The weight of the mirrors can reach 10 or more kilograms, so it is not always possible to attach a massive glass plate with adhesive composition on a relatively weak surface of the wallpaper. In this case, reliable fixation can be ensured only with the help of mechanical fastening.

Most often, two options use two options for reliable mounting of the mirror:

  • Pictured suspension on a string or wire;
  • The hook on the crochets and bars pasted into the wall.

In any case, the mechanical method of attachment has an indisputable advantage over adhesive options. First, you can attach a mirror much faster and easier, secondly, if necessary, it can be quickly and painlessly remove, for example, when cleaning or painting wallpaper. If you attach the glass with glue, it will be almost impossible to remove it without damaging the wallpaper.

Mechanical mounts for the mirror

The easiest way to fastener is the picture suspension. If the mirror glass is installed in a wooden, metallic or even plastic frame, then you can attach the design on the wall in half an hour of work. The mounting scheme is very simple, but it will first need to make the mounting points on the frame.

If the thickness of the frame allows, it is enough to wrap on the back of the frame on one screw in each of the lateral sides, retreating from the upper edge of 10-15 cm. If the frame is too thin, then instead of the screws, you can stick two aluminum hook plates. Between self-drawing or hooks, we stretch with a small chest thin steel wire or a durable kapron cord.

On the marking on the wall we score a dowel or a cork under the self-tapping screw. In the tube we screw the small anchor hook, after which you can hang mirror glass. The shown scheme allows not only to securely attach, but also to align the design, remove and hang back in minutes. In this way, we can attach relatively small items on a brick or concrete wall.

Heavy mirrors can be attached using a hidden bar. Before sticking wallpapers in the wall using a perforator, a niche of 30-35 mm wide and a depth of 20 mm on the entire width of the future mirror is cut. On the end surface of the wooden bar, a longitudinal groove of 10x10 mm is forced. The bar is fixed in a niche with the help of a dowel, while the groove should be per plane of the wall by 2 mm. Next, it remains to pull the cord similarly to the previous case and attach the mirror on the wall.

If there are no frames, the process is slightly complicated, it will be necessary to glue a wooden or metal plate on the reverse side with finished crochets or holes for fastening the suspended cord. Sometimes they try to attach the design with hooks installed on the intermediate plate. The strength of such a suspension will not be worse than the wire system, but in this case it will be very difficult to align the mirror along the horizon.

Conclusion

Each of the suspension methods suitable under its wall type. For brick and plastered concrete walls, it is best to attach a mirror on a picture suspension, a polyurethane or silicone glue can be used for a plasterboard plate, but with a mandatory sizing and primer wallpaper of polyvinyl acetate emulsion. If you need to attach any design to the cafes, glass, mirror, then the only possible option will be silicone glue, but not a sealant. Good adhesion and high elasticity of silicone seam guarantees high strength for several years of operation, after which the fasteners need to be updated.

Fastening the mirror on the wall often causes concerns. First, the mirrors are fragile, secondly, nothing should provoke damage to the amalgam on the reverse side.

The methods of fastening mirrors are several, choose the best necessary, based on the design, weight of the product, as well as the type of wall. In this material, basic, common ways are considered:

1. Stick the mirror on the wall;

2. Secure the mirror using bracket holders;

3. Secure the mirror on the wall using profiles;

4. Fasten the mirror using the substrate.

How to glue the mirror to the wall

In the modern interior, the mirrors of any sizes (even very large square) look good, just glued on the walls, that is, who do not have visible fasteners. An option, when installing is very convenient, as it disappears the need for a tool and fasteners, only suitable glue is needed.

Although it is impossible to say that everything is so simple. You need to solve a few questions.

First of all, the preparation of the wall. It is necessary to free the place in the size of the mirror (remove the tile, wallpaper, etc.). If the finishing material on the wall is quite thick (the thicker of the mirror), this may lead to the fact that the mirror may be in the recess. The problem is solved by fastening the extra base mirror (for example, a piece of plywood or drywall).

The surface of the wall released under the mirror must be smooth, otherwise the fastening will be unreliable. Therefore, it is cleaned, put off, close the irregularity of putty, after drying it.

The surface is obligatory to which the mirror will be glued.

What glue for the mirror is the best? Here, everything is elementary: choose or special glue for mirrors (as it is called), or liquid nails, but also for mirrors (it is important that the glue does not damage the amalgam during the operation of the mirror).

Glue applied point, but often (large points at a distance of about 5-6 cm from each other). Fixing the mirror in this way, you can combine glue and double-sided adhesion (for sticking the mirror in the bathroom, use moisture-resistant tape).

If you decide to fix the mirror on the wall with the help of glue, you have to show patience - you need to press it to the wall 10-15 minutes so that the glue sprayed the surface well. For a heavy mirror it is worth organizing backups and leave so for a few hours (for the night, ideally).

It should be understood that to dismantle the mirror subsequently, in order to outweigh it to another place, it will be impossible - you only have to break and remove fragments.

Installation of a mirror with fasteners

Several options.

End-to-end mounts for mirrors;

Brackets for fastening mirrors;

Mirror hanging.

How to make holes in the mirror

You can fix in the wall of the dowel, and already in them to screw the special end-to-end mounts for the mirrors. True, for this, the mirror will need to drill in several places. The drilling of the mirror is not easy task, if you do not own the technology, trying to do the mounting holes do not. The workshops on the trimming of glass is everywhere, most of them have special equipment, with which holes in the glass and the mirror you will be done in minutes. By the way, the cost of such work is kopeck.

If you still want to try to cope with the task yourself, you will need a drill with a diamond drill (for glass, mirrors, ceramics). Excellent tool from a small-sized group - Dremel. In general, this miniature apparatus with removable tips is very reversing a homemade master - he, if necessary, and the jigsik, and drill, and the grinding machine, etc.

To make a hole in the mirror:

1. First, decide with their exact location;

2. Be sure to degrease the surface of the alcohol;

3. Drill carefully, on small turns;

4. Constantly cool the drill.

Organize cooling the drill is quite not difficult. Take a small bath from plasticine, pour water into it, set the place of the future hole. You need to drill through the bath, periodically pouring water. It is even better to fill the plasticine container not with water, but a turbidar.

When the hole is ready, its edges must be carefully cleaned with small grain sandpaper.

Mirror mounts - brackets

The easiest way to install the mirror on the wall, using special bracket holders for mirrors, on the market which is now a large amount in a huge variety. Thus, design holders can be side or straight, based on materials - wooden, metal (mainly aluminum, chromed), plastic (interesting in this plan of transparent plastic). The design is also different - from the restrained, where the mirror itself comes to the fore, to stylish, with decorations. The convenience of fastening the mirror on the brackets is that it does not need to do holes.

How to mount the mirror using a bracket?

1. We note on the wall of the fastening of the bracket.

2. The mirror is inserted into the holders, clamping.

3. Fixed on the wall.

How to make brackets for fastening the mirror yourself

You can mount the mirror on the wall using the substrate and homemade brackets. Everything is simple.

Cut the substrate for a mirror from a piece of organity (thin fiberboard) or plexiglass (plexiglass).

To the substrate with the help of the washers, the strips of galvanized steel - so that they spend a little over the edge. We do it in the top, and at the lower edges of the substrate.

At the top edge of the base, at the same distance from the corners, it is dripping a couple of strips with holes drilled in them (ears for hanging the design).

We put the mirror on the basis.

Crawle plates strips from galvanizing on a mirror surface.

Let the mirror design on the wall behind the ears.

How to attach a non-heavy mirror with self-tapping screws

To make such an attachment, you will need an assistant who will press the mirror to the wall in the right place.

In the wall above the mirror and under it, close to the edges, large self-tapping screws are screwed. The mirror is fixed, it remains to wear on the hats of self-tapping screws decorative plugs.

At the homework, there are also enough profiles for fastening mirrors - from different materials. The difference in fastening the mirror on the brackets and fastening the mirror using the profiles is small.

How to make holes in the wall for mounting the mirror

Carefully select a suitable drill. This is very important: if the drill is inappropriate size, the dowels in the wall gradually fall out, and in certain circumstances the mirror may fall and crash.

To take a hole for the mirror for the mirror should not be smoothly, but a little bit. That is, drove better from top to bottom. This approach will make it possible to make a very reliable fastening. Even if for some reason the fasteners are loosened, it still will not be able to fall out of the wall, since the dowel will be held the wall itself. The slope can be very small.

Actually, fasten the mirror on the wall is not a very difficult job. The peculiarity is that the mirror should be approached slightly more responsibly, compared with other materials. Otherwise, no "tricks" or "nuances" is not here.