The bathroom is a room that every person living in the apartment repeatedly visits during the day. The bathroom layout and design should not only differ in functionality, but also meet all the basic requirements in order to please the eye and help to improve the mood before the start of a new day.
Classic 3D bathroom layout
In view of this, the program for carrying out repairs in an old bathroom in Khrushchev is one of the most crucial and difficult moments, especially given the fact that additional household appliances are often installed in the bathroom. Preliminarily, it is advisable to draw a detailed schematic drawing of the future room.
The first factor that must be taken into account when you prepare such a drawing is the utility communications system. The size and shape of the room, as well as the location of the water supply line, are the main factors influencing the design, and their configuration most often cannot be changed.
Various bathroom layouts
Naturally, everyone wants to make the bathroom in Khrushchev as comfortable and cozy as possible, but not all apartments can boast of the size of the bathroom.
This is especially true of old Soviet-built houses, where there are even 4 meters. In such cases, it is often necessary to resort to ready-made design projects designed specifically for small-sized premises.
Bathroom tiling
A bathroom is a room in an apartment with the highest level of humidity, which must be taken into account when carrying out repairs.
Bathroom tiling option
First of all, this concerns the choice of material, which must meet a number of requirements, the main one being the ability to wash easily.
The most accessible and well-known material with excellent properties is tile. The main surfaces that it covers are walls and floors. Tiles will enhance the overall design of a room with a bath or shower.
At the time of purchase, it should be borne in mind that the types of tiles for these surfaces are somewhat different from each other. Tiles for wall decoration in a bathroom in a Khrushchev with a shower must meet the following requirements:
For finishing the bathroom floor, a special type of tile is used, which, taking into account its characteristics, has different parameters in terms of strength, thickness and dimensions than the option for walls.
When choosing, you need to pay attention to the following characteristics:
- Lack of a sliding coating, since such tiles are too likely to fall and get injured.
- The class of the tile that all of its parameters depend on. The higher it is, the better the quality of the material, therefore it is recommended to buy tiles of at least the second class.
For finishing a bathroom with a shower, 3 types of materials are most often used:
It is allowed to lay large material even in rooms with an area of 3-4 square meters. m, since visually it does not reduce the space. And if you decorate in the form of horizontal lines in different colors, it even helps to create the impression of a more spacious room in small-sized bathtubs.
The color of the flooring may differ from the walls and have a darker shade. Wall decoration with dark tiles also has a similar ability to visually expand the space if, on the contrary, a lighter version is used for the floor.
Bathroom renovation on our own
Initially, even before the start of the renovation work, it is necessary to carry out initial planning in order to determine the approximate desired result of this activity.
In particular, you need to choose which of the following is planned to be done:
- Overhaul of the bathroom, which includes a global redevelopment.
- Redecoration of various surfaces.
- Replacement of household appliances and plumbing devices.
In this case, it is advisable to draw up a theoretical plan of the upcoming work. Today there is dedicated software for personal computers that can help you get rid of paperwork and manual work in the planning process. For example, Sweet Home 3D is freely available and free.
Bathroom layout 2.9x2.3 meters
At the second stage, it is necessary to decide on the material that will be used for decoration. In many respects, the choice depends on the type (combined or separate), and on the presence or absence of the need to mask pipes and other elements of engineering communications during the repair process.
Among the most popular types of materials are:
- waterproof paint that is applied to surfaces in bathrooms;
- special, so-called "washable" wallpaper for bathrooms;
- plastic panels;
- plaster mixes;
- glass tiles, which are the freshest innovations on the construction market, are therefore considered one of the most creative and innovative finishes.
Additionally, you can clarify about the mentioned glass tile - you should not use it for finishing the entire surface, most often it is used for spot mounting.
Bathroom design option with shower
This is due to the increased fragility of the material and too great a risk of damaging it during installation or operation of the premises. In addition, glass material is the most expensive of all the proposed options.
You will also need to carefully consider the issue of installing new pipes. Polypropylene and metal-plastic are excellent materials for replacing pipes.
Experts advise to dwell on the first option, it is cheaper and less capricious than metal-plastic, which is most often used from despair in plumbing systems of increased complexity with a large number of twists and bends.
In addition, for such pipes, a special type of fitting is required, called a coupling - this is a very fragile element that is prone to frequent breakdowns and leaks. Installation of polypropylene pipes has a slightly more complex technology, which takes more time, but such a system is much more reliable and durable.
Installation of sewer and water pipes in the bathroom
It can last more than ten years without the need for additional repair or maintenance. When buying pipes, you need to focus not only on their inner thickness, but also on the outer diameter. The optimal ones are those in which these two parameters have the same meaning.
To lay the pipeline, more than one new hole in the surfaces of the premises may be required, so it is best to take care of purchasing a diamond drill in advance.
Fittings also need additional mention - only elements made of plastic are suitable for installation in the bathroom. If they are used in conjunction with polypropylene pipes, then the entire system can be disguised by hiding in a plastic box specially made for this, without fear of possible leaks.
Several bathroom layouts
To achieve the required quality, all fasteners and connections must be carried out only with the help of a special soldering machine, and in no case should the couplings be butt-welded.
As mentioned just above, the most popular finishing material is tile. According to most masters, the best option would be the porcelain stoneware variety, which has one very significant advantage - the rough surface structure. It makes this material absolutely non-slip even in case of moisture and other detergents getting on it, and, therefore, reduces the likelihood of falls and injuries.
Additional requirements are also imposed on the tool and auxiliary materials that will be used during the repair work:
Bathroom layout measuring 10 meters
In addition, special waterproof wallpapers are perfect for renovating bathrooms. Today, there are 3 main types of them:
- vinyl;
- liquid;
- standard washable.
In conclusion, I would like to note that of the three listed types for bathroom renovation, the most popular is the "liquid" option. The secret of its success is quite simple - in fact, liquid wallpaper is one of the specific types of plaster.
This gives them a whole range of advantages, for example, ease of application technology. In addition, if any damage is caused to such wallpaper, then the damaged area is quite simple to scrape off in order to put a new layer in its place.