Plant from the genus of fern, family of Perisovye, AdianTum fragranus, whose homeland is the tropics, today decorate apartments and houses of amateur flower products. His feature is beautiful falling shoots with small leaves of an unusual form. Despite its complex temper, this gentle plant is quite possible to grow at home if it is better to learn about it and its preferences. So, what does the plant like an adiantum fragranus, care for it how to organize? What does not tolerate fern?
AdianTum at home
As already mentioned, the adiantum fragranus from the tropics, and therefore, for its cultivation at home or in the apartment you need to create conditions, as similar to the climate in tropical countries. What are they characterized? There is a high humidity - this is probably the main thing. In the tropics heat in the daytime, at the same time the air temperature at night, compared to the day, is significantly lowered. Given the features of the tropical climate, we can judge about the usual conditions for this plant.
The first thing I want to mention, the adianatum fragrant prefers half-directed places. If you put a pot on the southern windows, the plant will in every way to resist this location, the leaves will be darken and twisted. The fern does not tolerate and various harmful impurities in the air, for example, for him will be destructive and kitchen chad. Dust adiantum also does not tolerate. Therefore, if you want to get this tropical plant, be prepared to keep clean and regularly ventilate the room.
A fern loves water procedures - in the hot season of year it must be sprayed as often as possible, but if the room is cool, it is not worth doing this. The plant climbs and then when the pot is moved from place to place, so, determine the suitable windowsill immediately and try not to rearrange the flower. In the summer, Adiantum reacts well to feeding. It is best to fertilize the soil with liquid tools for decorative-deciduous plants. By the way, adiantum fragranus prefers loose and nutritional soils. How to water the fern?
Watering
By watering the adianatum fragranus, it is necessary to observe moderation and repel from the air temperature in the room. If it is hot, the soil irrigation is rapidly, if cool, the plant is raised less often. It is important to follow the land - it should not dispel, as well as not be constantly overly wet. Excess moisture is harmful to the root system of the fern and can lead to shockting. It would be advisable to install a pot into a wet claympsitic tray to support the perfect microclimate around the plant. AdianTum fragranus should be poured only with estate water, and even better - filtered, which contains chlorine and harmful additives. Since the flower does not tolerate, in the summer, try to spray it with the foliage and space around with the help of a sprayer using warm water.
Temperature mode
Since the average annual temperature indicators are usually exceeding 20 degrees, then it will be comfortable for such values \u200b\u200bof the mercury column at home. However, if the summer was hot, which often happens in the coolest regions, should not worry - the plant will not die if painting watering and irrigating the foliage daily. To slightly lower the air temperature around the plant, lay the ice cubes directly on the surface of the soil daily.
The fern tolerates a slight decrease in temperature to 12-15 degrees of heat. When the heating includes, it is necessary to be especially attentive to the plant - the fern does not tolerate dry hot air. If you have a fairly wide windowsill, you can leave the adiantum there, moved it as close to the window. If the windowsill are narrow, the shoots of the plant will fall to the heating radiators, as a result, the leaves will be twisted and darken, and after - to be down. It is important to remember that this fern does not like drafts, they are destructive for him.
Soil and feeding, transplant
The soil layer looseness is one of the main conditions for the normal growth of adiantum. To please your tropical friend, the land is better to buy in the store, soil is suitable for decorative and deciduous plants. In the summer, the fern is regularly feeding with a frequency once every 20 days. Use mineral fertilizers in a small dosage. In winter, when Adiantum is alone, it is not feeding it.
When the previous pot becomes small, the flower is transplant (popular about health). This is usually done in the spring, trying not to damage the roots. If you find rotten or dried roots, cut them. After the transplantation, the soil is not tamped, do not watered, but only spray from the sprayer. The next day, the fern can be pouring. In the spring, it is sure to cut the old shoots and make it annually.
What is he delicate and picky, this South Asian handsome adiantum! Care at home for him is not so simple! But if you love flowers, it will be able to adapt to its whims. Its demanding is fully justified - he comes from the tropics, therefore, the adianutum fragranus at home wants to feel and indeed like at home.
- Some of the most mysterious and oldest plants on Earth. Their age has more than 350 million years, and the legends associated with them are still transmitted from generation to generation. In the cultures of many countries there are legends about the mythical flower of fern. So, in Russia believed that he would give a man who found him, all the treasures of the world, and in Latvian mythology, lovers are looking for this flower to gain eternal happiness.
And it is still believed that these plants fill the house with positive energy, therefore adiantums are in the continued popularity in flower flowers. In their link there are about 200 varieties.. To make it easier to make a choice, consider the characteristics of the most interesting varieties, as well as the rules for the care of them on the example of one of the most decorative species - the adianatum of the Veineline Hair.
The most popular varieties of adiantum
The most common among the flower water is the following varieties:
- Adiantum Venus Hair (Adiantum Capillus-Veneris). The most popular view of the home fern. He is distributed in the wild - in the Transcaucasia, on the Peninsula of the Crimea, in North Africa and the Mediterranean countries. In the southern climate is grown by gardeners in the open ground. This type is a plant of about 50 cm in height, with cider leaves, the length of which reaches 25 cm. Light green leaf segments have a length of up to 3 cm and a width of 1.5 cm. A distinctive feature of a carrier of a hair is thin, up to 25 cm long, Hair-shaped pets of dark brown color, it was thanks to them and received a plant of his beautiful name.
- Adiantum Pedatum Imbricatum). As you can see in the photo, this species is different in shape from most ferns. This is an unusual openwork plant about 40 cm tall. The leaves of it is flat, rounded shape, fan-formingly arranged on shiny black stiffs. In general, the bush has a spherical shape. We love flowers not only for high decorativeness, but also for frost resistance. Due to frost resistance, adiantum stopped successfully grown in the gardens of the central and southern regions of Russia.
- Adiantum Fragrance (Adiantum Fragrans). Plant up to 50 cm in height. Quickly grow up, forming thick bushes with lots of leaves. The oval leaves themselves, 3 cm in length and 1.5 cm wide, are located on low cutters up to 15 cm high. The plant is a very gentle, pleasant light green shade. In vivo, it grows in Andes of South America and South Asian forests.
- Adiantum Raddianum (Adiantum Raddianum). This species has sharpening leaves that are distinguished by wedge-shaped segments with rounded edges. The amount of sheet share does not exceed 1 cm, and the leaves themselves are quite large, can reach 45 cm long. Ruddy's sweets are thin, have a brown tint. Adiantum Raddi has several subspecies that differ in the shape and tint of foliage. In Nature, Raddi grows only in South America.
- Adiantum Kidiniform (Adiantum Reniforme). Looking at this plant with horseshoe leaves on long stiffs, hardly believes that this is also a kind of fern. A small elegant plant from 5 to 30 cm in a height in a wild form grows on the Canary Islands. There are two subspecies of the honesty adiantum - Reniforme and P first has leaves, a diameter of up to 7 cm, located on 20-centimeter stiffs. The second subspecies is more compact, it is less than the first 2 times.
- ADIANTUM MACROPHYLLUM). As you can understand by name, this species is characterized by larger sizes of foliage. Moreover, the leaves themselves are larger than themselves, the length of which is standard for ferns 30 cm, and their shares. They have a triangular or oval-triangular shape, and in length can reach 10 cm. This kind of variety and unusual raspberry-pink color is distinguished, which is inherent in the plant at a young age.
- Adiantum Melkovywood (Adiantum Hispidulum). This fern has a creeping rhizome and dissected leaves reaching 25 cm. Sheet shares are shaped rhombus, 0.5 cm wide and up to 2 cm long. Strong cutters grow up to 35 cm. This decorative variety is perfectly carred in an apartment. And in the wild, this adiantum can be found on the territory of Madagascar, India and North Africa.
The types of adiantum are enough to choose a suitable plant for any interior. And care for them does not represent special difficulties, so even a novice flower model can dilute them. Basic landing and care rules for this plant Consider the example of the Adiantum Veineline Hair, which is especially revered by amateurs of indoor ferns.
Rules of growing adiantum Veineline Hair at home
In nature, adiantum, most often, occurs among the rocky placers, growing in the soil, which is clogged between protrusions in the rocks. Such plants are called lithofithi, And so that they grow well at home, they need to provide the most common conditions - the similar composition of the soil and a suitable pot.
Capacity for veneree hair should be shallow because the fern has a surface root system. For him, the width of the pot will be more important. A prerequisite will be a good drainage that needs to be placed on the bottom of the tank. Support grounds from above. He must have a weakly acidic reaction, to absorb moisture well, but for a long time it is not detaining it.
Tip: So that the substrate is nutritious and sufficiently light, add a mixture of humus, perlite, peeled peat and sand into it. Also useful will be adding to the soil bark and charcoal.
In the process of the landing itself, placing the plant so that the root neck remains over the substrate, because under the ground it will begin to rotate.
Important pick up the right place for the plant. Veineline hair is best developing in a half. The plant will grow perfectly on the windowsill, which goes to the East or the North-West. If the summer on the adiantum falls straight sun rays, it is better to remove it from the window, or cover the translucent shirma. From intense solar exposure, the plant can fade and even plant. But it's not worth putting it in a complete shadow, he will survive there, but the emerald greenery will not be able to boast. There will be no veinea hair to grow well and in the presence of drafts and smoke from cigarettes. 
Fernist care includes the following activities:
- Watering. The adiantum is badly tolerated as the cristed soil and excessively moistened. Therefore, watering should be regular and moderate. It will be destructive for it in the water of chlorine, for watering, use only resistant or filtered water. The intensity of watering is different by season - late spring and summer the plant is watered more often and abundant, at this time new leaves are formed, and in the cold period it will be enough and watering once a week.
- Feeding. They can be carried out only during the active growth of the plant, that is, from May to September. For this time in 3 weeks you need to use liquid fertilizers. Only the dosage indicated in the instructions must be reduced twice, because for adiantum a large number of fertilizers will bring more harm than good.
- Maintaining temperature in permissible limits. In the period of growth, it is 20-25 degrees, and during the winter hibernation - 15 degrees. In such conditions, the fern will not disturb you with yellowed leaves or the appearance of dark spots on them. If signs of fading or supercooling have already been manifested, you need to pruning damaged leaves in a timely manner, and create suitable conditions for adiantum.
- Maintain the required level of humidity. If the venereine of the hair is started to push, you need to make the air in the room more humid. You can use both domestic humidifiers and remedies, such as a container with water or a wet towel on batteries. Help and frequent spraying of leaves with water.
Observing all the rules for the care of adiantum, you can easily grow a beautiful, volumetric plant. And then you can learn how to multiply the fern. 
Methods of reproduction of adiantum Venus hair
There are two ways to reproduce modeling hair at home:
- Plant division during transplantation.
- Reproduction with dispute.
Adiantum normally can grow in a bit of close pots, but when the plant reaches too large for the existing capacity, it must be seeded. The best time of the year will be spring for this, while in the room there should be enough heat, not less than 15-20 degrees.
Veineline hair is seriously tolerated transplant, so the composition of the soil for the transplant plant is somewhat different from the soil for the young plant. It includes such components:
In order to send an adult adiantum, its root system must be carefully divided by hand. The land in the pot must be a bit faded, it will reduce the likelihood of damage to the roots.
A divided plant often does not come true, or loses its decorativeness. Therefore, in practice, the second way is used more often - the reproduction of disputes, which are located in the fern in the lower part of the leaflets. Disputes can be purchased, but you can also assemble from the available plants.
Saw disputes in the ground in the early spring. To do this, you need to get them out of fern leaves with any acute subject. The container with crops must be stored in the dark at a temperature of 20-22 degrees, covering top glass. Do not forget to raise glass to air to eliminate the formation of mold.
Shoots appear in different ways - may not be shown 3 months, and they can take a month. After the appearance of sprouts, the glass is removed from the container and expose it to light. When young plants are growing, they can be seeded in separate pots.
The more fern you have in the house, the more there will be a positive impact of it, because this plant is famous for its positive energy.
Useful properties of fern
At first glance, it seems that Adiantum is very gentle and fragile, but this plant, in fact, has a huge life force and powerful positive energy. In the house in which fern, the atmosphere of love and understanding reigns. It is believed that with the help of this plant you can restore the world where people are accustomed to constantly quarrel fern having a soothing effect on people with too stormy energy. There is also a belief that the plant protects the house from unclean power.
Even if you do not believe that plants can energetically interact with their owners, you can make your choice in favor of the Adiantum due to its health care. The plant is not a poisonous, so suitable for accommodation in any room, including in children's. And volumetric leaves will effectively clean the air indoors.
ATTENTION: Ferns breeding is contraindicated only to people prone to allergic reactions, disputes can become an allergen for them.
It has adiantum and widespread use in medicine. In the works of ancient healers, you can find a description of the treatment from baldness using a fern brave. And in the regions of the Transcaucasus still produce herbal fees, activating hair growth.
In Pharmacology, adiantum is used due to the following properties:
Thus, adiantum is not only a beautiful decorative plant, but also an extraordinarily useful. It should be in the arsenal every lover of houseplants. And for flowerfields who have faced problems with its cultivation, we give a list of answers to the most common questions.
The most common questions on the cultivation of adiantum
In flower water, which only began to breed fern, such questions may arise:
- Why did the adiantum darkened the leaves, and the brown dots appeared on them?This is a signal to check the soil acidity. To do this, use a litmus paper. The plant feels well only in weakly acidic soil, the acidity index of which is in the range from 5.5 to 6.5. If the normal acidity is broken, it speaks of a large cluster of salts. The land can be tried to rinse with water, but a more painless way there will be a plants transplant to a new soil.
- Why drown leaves?The delicate foliage of the Venerine of the Volos can react to drying on various negative factors. This may happen because of the air temperature inappropriate for the plant, or from cigarette smoke and rarely ventilated premises. A negative impact may have drafts, or hot sleeved air, rising from heating batteries. To leave the leaves to dry, you need to try to exclude all these factors.
- What if all negative factors are eliminated, and the plant still dries out?Take a magnifying glass and inspect the adiantum for malicious insects. The fern can start a wave or web tick. In order to get rid of them, the plant can be treated with a tobacco-soap solution. To prepare it, you need to purchase tobacco dust, which is a harmless and environmentally friendly product with insecticidal properties. Tobacco dust must be pouring water in a ratio of 1:10, boil for 30 minutes and insist for a day. After that, the decoction must be strain, dilute with water 1: 3, and add soap to it (20 g by 5l).
- Why yellow leaves?The yellowness of foliage speaks of a lack of nitrogen in the soil. In this case, you can make feeding with nitrogen fertilizer.
Considered problems in the process of growing adiantum are most often found. In general, the plant will not disturb you especially. Ferns are very survivors, and when complying with the minimum conditions for normal growth of indoor plants, they will grow literally by themselves.
Consultation on video
On landing adiantums in the video block "House Flowers".
Whatever love of the flower and the remaining varieties of adiantum, the honorable place of the favorite firmly secured over aiantum Raddi. It can reach up to 60 cm in height. Durable long stems and luxurious crowns allow you to use this fern not only as a board plant, but also as ampel. Neat dense paddle leaves are not more than 1 cm wide, outlines resemble wide fan wide. Semi-housing sporangies are placed in recesses at the outer edge.
Adiantum Raddi feels great around the reservoirs, and in the apartment can be an excellent decoration for a large aquarium. In his homeland in South America, he is masterly satisfied with the trees. At home, the coryaga immersed in the water will be able to replace the woody trunk perfectly.
Many varieties of this species are actively used in a cut for decorating bouquets and flower compositions. In addition to exquisite appearance, they are capable of long time not to wither.
ADIANTUM FRAGRANS ADIANTUM (ADIANTUM FRAGRANS) is characterized by a high growth rate and the ability to create picturesque thickets.
In turn, for grade Adiantum Fritz Luthii (Adiantum Fritz Luthii) is inherent in refinement and miniature. His triangular wiji is thickly covered with miniature wedge-shaped sheets. In addition to room breeding, this species is considered one of the favorite plants for cutting.
Adiantum is a gentle fern of the family of Perisovye. His openwork multi-level cascades resemble a shop of beautiful hair. Not in vain one of the varieties of adiantum is called "Veinelery Hair". You can meet it on the rocks and stony shores of the subtropical belt of North America, Africa and East Asia. Due to the simplicity, adianatum has long been loved by domestic flowerflowers.
Botanical description
Fern AdianTum has a creeping stem with frequent root process. The roots themselves are located vertically. They are covered with miniature red or dark brown scales that resemble a short pile. Double-disseated withdrawn leaves have a disrupting form. Thin and smooth stuff painted black. Its length is 10-25 cm depending on the type.
Leaflets are next or opposite. Shares can have a fierce, rhombid or wedge-shaped form. Very subtle leaves painted in bright green. The length of the segment is 2.5-3 cm, and the width is 1.5-2 cm. Fars are located on the back of the sheet in the form of small points. Usually they are located along the edges of residents.
The leaf of adiantum contains many useful substances. The decoction of them has expectorant and bactericidal properties. The plant is used in folk medicine and in pharmaceuticals.
Popular varieties
171 species registered in the genus, but even recently in flower shops sold adiantum only 2-3 species. Today the range is slightly expanded. The most popular remains. The rhizome of the fern is covered with dark scales with a length of 1-2 cm. Double-centered oblong foliage is located on cutters with a length of 10-15 cm. Wiji width is 10 cm, and the length is 25-40 cm. At the top of each share are drop-like sporangies.
The plant forms a lace bustard with a height of up to 60 cm. Soft wii bends the arc. They consist of oval light green fractions. The edge of the leaflets is dissected several times and too.
The most popular decorative variety adianTum Fragranus. It is known for high growth speed and dust small openwork leaves.
A compact type of up to 50 cm high. Twice and three times of the foliage are viewed with palpses. Wiji is 15-22 cm. The rigid oval shape segments are covered with a short pile.
The plant forms an empty bush tall up to a meter. The leaves have a triangular shape and divided into many thin segments. The shares are tightly adjacent to each other and form a thick cascade crown.
A rather unusual plant with small leathery leaves on separate renovative stiffs. Sources are located around the perimeter of the sheet plate. The height of the adult fern is 10-12 cm.
Growing adiantuma
Grow adiantum from the dispute is quite easy. This method allows you to get several tens of plants. Sevings are planning for early spring. First, the seating should be prepared - a shallow box with a drainage layer and a disinfected peat soil. Ripe disputes scrape with a spoon with a wiray on a sheet of paper. They are dried within 1-2 weeks. Disputes are evenly distributed over the surface of the soil, not blunting. The earth is sprayed with water and covered with glass. Contain a greenhouse is needed at a temperature of + 20 ... + 21 ° C. Daily seedlings are ventilated and moisturized. Shoots appear not too evenly within 1-3 months. Young ferns need a bright scattered light. Teen plants no longer need shelter. They will be thinned so that the distance between the adiantums is at least 2.5 cm. Grown ferns transplant to a permanent place for several pieces.
To immediately get a big plant, you can divide the bush into several parts. During the spring transplantation, the roots free from the ground and cut to the decene. Each should remain 2-3 points of growth. Sections of sections sprinkled with activated carbon. Planting fern to the ground is better immediately, so that the rhizer did not stop.
Features Transplant
Adiantum Transplantation is held in March-April, until the plant began to grow actively. The fern should be released from the Earth Koma and carefully inspect the roots. Damaged areas are cut. The pot must be on the size of the previous one. The bottom fall asleep drainage, and from above placed the loose weakness soil. It is made up of such components:
- nerd land;
- river sand;
- peat;
- sheet land.
When transplanting is not too tamped soil to the roots come to the roots. It is also useful to periodically loosen the surface of the earth coma.
Plant care
Caring for the adiantum at home will be able to mask even a novice flower model. This flower refers to unpretentious room plants. Ferns prefer the shadow of trees and inadequate sunlight. Under the straight rays of Wii begin to dry and fall. Pots are placed on the northern windowsill or in the depths of the room. In the summer, you can make adiantum in a shady garden or to the shore of the reservoir. The plant needs to be protected from drafts and sharp night cooling. Due to the polluted air, the development of the fern slows down. It needs to be protected from dust, tobacco smoke and chemicals.
AdianTum does not like heat, he suffers already at + 23 ° C. In winter, it is recommended to slightly lower the air temperature (up to + 13 ... + 18 ° C). Cooling below + 10 ° C is a destructive for the plant.
Adiantum needs abundant irrigation. It is advisable to always contain the land slightly moistened, however, and it is impossible to buy roots. Some flower products prefer to immerse the pot in a pelvis with water for a few minutes, and then giving excessive stroke. In winter, climbing watering is reduced.
Adiantum grows well in a wet environment. It is recommended to regularly spray the crown, especially on hot days. Pots with fern set near aquariums or reservoirs. Even winter spraying does not stop. In the cool room, Moisturize Wai is less likely, so that the mold does not develop.
During the summer 1-2 times a month, adiantum must be fertilized. Universal mineral compositions for indoor plants are added to water for watering.
The fern does not need the crown formation. It is recommended only to remove dry wii.
Possible difficulties
Most of the difficulties in the care of adiantum are associated with irrigating irrigation and low air humidity. If the leaves are yellow and dry, it means too dry air in the room. The sluggish and droopful wiy testify to insufficient watering.
Why dry fern dries. The answer to the subscriber's question.
If there are straight sun rays on the leaves, they will be pale and become translucent. In the shade, the fern will quickly restore the former brightness.
The genus of adiantums, relatively small, dulling in the tropical and subtropical belts of the land of ferns, combines many independent genera. Some of them, for example, "Veineline Hair" and other varieties are very popular with fans of indoor plants.
In nature, ferns of this kind dwell near the reservoirs, on nutritious loose soils. Plants easily tolerate stay in a half, and although the adianatums are warm-loving, negatively perceive the heat and dryness of soil and air.
Moreover, ferns are not the simplest plants for home conditions, the cultivation of adiantum and care for it interests many flower flowers. Indeed, the openwork greenery of the plant is worth spending some time to create proper conditions for an unusual decorative-deciduous culture.
Creating conditions for the cultivation of adiantum
What should be done to make adianatum, accustomed to the wet air, rich in humus soil and changing during the year temperatures felt comfortable and in the city apartment?
Among the basic conditions that need to be created for a ferny, this is the level of lighting level, and feeding, as well as the flower industry, it is necessary to choose the soil for adiantum and a place with due temperature.
Lighting with the cultivation of adiantum
The best place for the care and grown at home adiantum is a half. Therefore, the plant can be put on the windowsill leaving the northwestern or eastern side. In the summer, if the fern falls under the right rays of the sun, it is moved away from the window or covered with a translucent wide screen. Otherwise, the adiantum standing in the sun will lose brightness, his foliage will become fading, can yellow or fad.
At the same time, and in complete shadow should not be expected that the fern will delight the emerald greens. Special attention to the state of the plant is necessary when changing seasons, when the light day is shortened or extended. However, without good reason, the location of the capricious in this regard is better not to change.
If at home, care for adiantum, as in the photo, meets the requirements of the plant, then the fern corresponds to good growth, the appearance of new leaves and the long life of the old.
Air temperature for adiantum
One of the most important health conditions of the green pet is to maintain the air temperature acceptable for it. In nature, the temperature is optimal for the growth and development of the adiantum, the temperature does not exceed 20-26 ° C. When the rest period comes, and the plant falls into the likeness of hibernation, the air is cooled to 15 ° C. If the cultivation conditions of the adiantum of the house coincide with natural, the fern does not disturb the flower or the yellowing of the foliage nor the appearance of dark spots or the development of rot on the stems and the underground part of the plant.
In addition to maintaining the temperature background, it is important to take advantage of the adiantum from the draft and emanating from the heating devices of hot air flows.
At the first signs of wilting due to supercooling or, on the contrary, the actions of dry air of the room, the plant can be cut. Cut the damaged parts better to the soil level, the adiantum, if you establish care, will quickly restore the lost.
Watering and feeding plants
When cultivating and care for adiantum, a very important place is occupied by the organization of watering plants. The fern is extremely negative about the drying of the soil layer, where its rhizomes are located, but also the excessive humidity of the soil for Adiantum is also undesirable. Therefore, it is best to establish regular, but moderate watering, carefully observing that the upper layer of the substrate so far has time to push.
In contrast to many indoor plants, the stains on foliage react to the stiffness of irrigation water, the adiantum depends more on the presence of chlorine compounds in moisture.
So that the plant does not lose attractiveness, moisturize the soil more correctly in the water. And the owners of aquariums can water the fern with a fusion during water replacement:
- In the warm season, when the plant actively forms new leaves and grows, watering should be more frequent and abundant, for example, up to 2-3 times a week.
- At the time of "hibernation", from the middle of the autumn and before spring, watering the fern can be possible once a week.
The adiantum grown at home is poorly reacting to a high concentration of feeding, so all the fertilizers introduced from the spring and until the fall fertilizer is better made in a half-dose. The feedback frequency at this time is every two weeks, and the compositions used should not include lime. At the cold season, feeding do not plan.
Air humidity for fern in an apartment
At home, the cultivation of adiantum is often difficult due to excessive dry air. If the leaflers on the ferns began to push, it is necessary to urgently take steps to moisten the air next to the plant. For this use household appliances, remedies or installation Potted with adiantum into a pallet with a wet clay.
In particularly serious cases, for example, in the winter months, when there is no possibility to transfer the pot from the heated room, the adiantum can be sprayed with warm water, pre-defending the soil from impringly moisture.
If the plant lost almost all the leaves in the hot room, do not part in the pet. In terms of competent leaving, the aging attractive and green will again become attractive and green. For this, the pot is transferred to the room with a temperature of 18-20 ° C and gradually begin watering the bush. If the roots of the ferns are alive. The plant will soon answer the appearance of new foliage.
The optimal humidity of air can be considered the level of 60-70%. Therefore, in the summer months, the plant is useful to endure into the garden or closed terrace.
Video on the care of adiantum at home reveals the subtleties of all stages and will help in practice to prevent errors that threaten the diseases of the plant or its weakening due to pest invasions.
Landing and care for adiantum at home
In natural conditions, adiantum lives in small clusters of the soil, dried between rocky protrusions and on rocky places. In fact, the fern of this kind is the lifestyle lifestyle, and therefore, at home, it is necessary to choose a similar primer for it, and a suitable container.
The pot for Adiantum should not be deep. Ferns have a superficial rhizome, therefore it is more important to provide space for growth in wide tank. At the bottom, the pot necessarily arrange a powerful layer of drainage, and then pour and special soil for the adiantum.
The peculiarity of the soil intended for the adiantum is that it should have a weakly acidic reaction, wetting well, but do not delay the extra moisture.
The main requirement for the substrate is lightness, nutritionalness and breathability, so the component may become humus, perlite or vermiculite, purified by coarse peat and sand. It is useful in such a soil for adiantum add crushed sphagnum, boron and charcoal. When boarding the adiantum, as in the photo, and the care of the plant is important to ensure that the root neck is not under the substrate, otherwise not to avoid it.
Spring-based plant transplantation is used to divide the adult adiantum, for which small parts of the rhizoma with several healthy leaves are neatly cut off. The separation of the roots of future ferns is better to spend from the edge, not alarming the main com with the main root. The cuts are then sprinkled with wood coal powder, and planted in fresh soil for adiantum.
Vegetative reproduction at home makes it possible quickly and without special knowledge to get young plants of adiantum, followed by the same care, as before adult ferns.
How to care for Fern AdianTum - Video