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How to make a snow scraper with your hands. Homemade device for removing snow from the road

Despite all the talk about global warming, winters in most regions of our country continue to be severe, so it is not uncommon for heavy snowfall to impede the movement of vehicles and even the movement of passers-by in courtyards and streets. This issue is especially relevant for owners of cottages or country houses, since they have to rely only on their own strength. Of course, you can buy a mini snowplow, but not everyone can afford it. In addition, sometimes its use is difficult and even impossible, so the snow scraper continues to be a popular tool.

How to choose

Today in stores you can find a variety of scrapers for cleaning sidewalks, yards and steps. They are mechanical and manual. If you are not ready for big expenses, then you will have to purchase a manual scraper. It is often called in the English manner a pusher or a scraper, emphasizing the main purpose of this product - to push and scrape. Regardless of whether we are talking about a store product or deciding how to make a snow scraper with your own hands, it should be:

  • light;
  • durable;
  • having a comfortable non-slip handle made of a material with poor thermal conductivity, which will prevent freezing of the hands of the person performing the cleaning.

From what has been said, it is clear that when choosing a snow scraper, it is better to pay attention to options made of plastic or aluminum, as they are durable and at the same time light. In this case, the one who will be cleaning will get tired less, and the likelihood that the device will break will be reduced to zero. In addition, it is desirable that the handle be covered with rubber to prevent slipping of the hands, and the height of the tool should correspond to the height of the person who will use it, since working in a hunched position is not particularly convenient.

DIY snow scraper (shovel type)

Everything said about the choice of such devices in the store applies to homemade tools for cleaning the yard or sidewalks. The easiest way to make a manual scraper that resembles a shovel. For its manufacture, you can use an ordinary aluminum sheet 40-50 cm in size, bent along the upper edge so that a side 4-5 cm high is formed. You can also bend the side sides, and make the handle in the form of a frame, which happens with a garden wheelbarrow.

Related videos

wooden scraper

To make a do-it-yourself snow scraper with sides from a pine board measuring 210x23x2.5 cm, you will also need a rail of the same material 280 long, 8 wide, and 2.5 cm thick. You will also need to use a sheet of galvanized iron measuring 73 by 70 cm

Instead of a rail, a round handle of an old shovel is also suitable as a handle for a scraper. Moreover, the width and length of the scraper can be taken different from those indicated, taking into account the fact that the device must pass freely through the gate.

The bottom of the scraper is made from an iron sheet, to which the sides cut from the board are attached with screws or self-tapping screws. Such a tool can also come in handy in the spring, because by adding wheels from a baby stroller to it and reinforcing the bottom with wooden slats, you can turn it into a light wheelbarrow for removing sawdust and debris. In this case, the wheel axle must be placed between 2 boards and secured on 2 sides with metal plates.

Scraper on wheels

Rolling is always easier than dragging. Having guessed this, our distant ancestors invented wheels. They can also be used to facilitate the process of removing snow with a manual scraper. For the manufacture of such a modernized device, you will need a plastic or aluminum pipe with a diameter of 27 cm, from which you need to cut a sector with a side part length 2-3 cm less than the circumference of the section. The result is a part that will be used as a blade. As for the frame, an old baby stroller will come in handy to create it, which is sure to be found in any home where there are preschoolers or schoolchildren. You will also need to get old water pipes. Next, you need to perform the following operations:

  • create slots in the pipes on one side for the axle of the wheels, and on the other, weld them to the blade;
  • from metal corners to make ears for fastening racks;
  • make 3 holes in the top of the racks so that you can control the height of the handle;
  • if it is supposed to use such a home-made scraper for cleaning snow on asphalt, then you can attach a protective conveyor belt to the lower edge of the blade;
  • paint the scraper to protect the metal from corrosion and give the tool a finished, presentable look.

Such a product will be a great helper, as it is convenient to use and does not scratch the road surface. In addition, it can be adjusted in height to suit the user.

Homemade snow scraper on skids: what you need

Wheels are not the only way to make the scraper easier to move. It will be easy to move if you install the blade on the skids.

To make such a useful device you will need:

  • metal, preferably aluminum sheet measuring 800 by 1500 mm;
  • thin pipe for the handle;
  • two parts of a metal corner, each 1 m long, which will play the role of skids.

How to make a skid scraper

To make a scraper that slides freely on the snow, you need:

  • bend the tips of metal knots;
  • attach a handle to them at a distance of 25-35 mm from the front end of the runners;
  • retreating 2 mm forward from the racks, install 2 pins;
  • fix the scraper;
  • install the top of the blade using clamps to help control the height of the device.

If the snow scraper, the photo of the diagram of which is presented below, is intended for a summer residence and it may need to be transported by car, then the scraper can be made collapsible.

Motorized option

Cleaning the yard and street in winter can be made easier if you make a do-it-yourself snow scraper based on a walk-behind tractor. To do this, you do not have to make any special efforts, since it is enough to attach a snow-removing cloth to the bumper, made, for example, from a curved stainless steel sheet.

Making a manual snow scraper

You can also use a ready dump. You can also install a snow shovel on your bike by attaching it below the handlebars.

Plywood scraper

If the scraper is needed urgently and it is supposed to be used for only one season, then such a tool can be made in a couple of hours. To quickly make a snow scraper with your own hands, you will need a sheet of thick plywood measuring 50 by 50 cm, the surface of which should be treated with water-repellent impregnation, and the edge with epoxy. On both sides it should be finished with aluminum to ensure ease of sliding. As for the handle, it needs to be made somewhat shorter than that of ordinary shovels, and the edge that was supposed to be attached to the scraper needs to be cut at an angle of 45 degrees. In order for the scraper to turn out to be reliable, you need to drill 6 mm holes in two places and put bolts and nuts. Next, the handle should be fixed with a wooden plank so as to increase the angle of attachment.

Now you know several ways to make a snow scraper and you can meet the winter fully armed.

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Do-it-yourself snow scraper

  • 1. DIY snow scraper
  • 1.1. Wooden snow scraper
  • 1.2. Metal scraper for snow

Today, buying a snow scraper is not a problem, just like choosing a good snow blower.

Snow removal: a comparative review of snow removal equipment

However, for those people who like to make everything with their own hands, making a snow scraper will not be difficult.

To make a simple, but at the same time reliable scraper, you will need a minimum of bench tools and the most common materials that can always be found in the garage.

So, this article will be devoted to how to make a snow scraper with your own hands.

Do-it-yourself snow scraper

There are plenty of options on how to make a scraper for cleaning snow today. For these purposes, you can use both wood and sheet metal. If there is a piece of an unnecessary large-diameter metal pipe, then, as it turns out, it can also be used to make a scraper.

Wooden snow scraper

Making a scraper for cleaning snow from wood is as easy as shelling pears. This will require a piece of chipboard or other durable plywood. The dimensions of the future snow scraper do not need to be made too large, otherwise, cleaning wet sticky snow can become a nightmare.

It is important to beat one edge of the scraper, the one that will be working, with a piece of tin so that the sliding of the scraper on the snow would not cause obstacles during operation. The handles of a homemade scraper can be made from bars by attaching them with screws to the work surface.
So that during operation, the handles of the snow scraper do not loosen, it is important to reinforce them with sloping crossbars from a piece of not too thick board. At this point, the process of making a homemade snow scraper is ready.

Metal scraper for snow

To make a snow scraper from a sheet metal bush, you will need a welding inverter and the ability to work with it. Of course, you can also assemble a snow scraper on a threaded connection, using long bolts with nuts and wide washers for this.

But it is still better to assemble the snow scraper by welding, because in this case it will turn out to be as strong and stable as possible during operation. In general, making a metal snow scraper is no different from assembling a wooden scraper.

There is another option for making a snow scraper from a piece of large-diameter metal pipe. To do this, the pipe must be cut lengthwise into two parts. One of the parts that will be used is fixed with clamps on a two-wheeled wheelbarrow, as in the pictures above.

If there is no piece of pipe, then the scraper can also be made from a sheet of thick tin, after bending it into a semicircular shape. In this case, the scraper should be fastened to the wheelbarrow using long bolts, having previously drilled through holes in the body of the wheelbarrow for this.

It would seem - what could be simpler than a snow shovel, however, this simple tool can be completely improved with your own hands and make a snow shovel comfortable, functional, and most importantly, significantly reduce the load on your back when removing snow.

A large and even space - yards, entrances to the gates and just flat ones, is most conveniently cleared with a snow shovel with a wide working surface in order to capture as much snow as possible at a time.

At the same time, the more snow on the shovel, the greater the load on the back and arms during the throw. Well, in this case, why not adapt ... wheels to such a scraper!

A long comfortable handle allows you to keep the body straight, and the wheels - to bring the collected snow to the right place. Perhaps such know-how can be bought somewhere, but it’s also not a problem to assemble it with your own hands. It is enough just to weld the axles for the wheels to the handles, and set the position of the blade of the shovel at a convenient angle, in the manner of a bulldozer bucket.

If suddenly the paths are not even and winding, and the snow needs to be transported over an impressive distance, the option of a snow shovel with one wheel will help out. The same wheel provides additional leverage when lifting the snow mass.

Shovels with a handle on the handle

Don't want to mess around with wheels? - A simple removable (if fastened with clips like a collar, you can adjust the height according to your height) the handle on the handle of the shovel will significantly reduce the load on your back and arms when throwing snow.

A removable handle can also be in this version - 2 rings with free movement are put on the handle, and a strip from the handle is inserted into their gaps at the desired height, this increases the "lever" when throwing snow.

We modify the handle of a shovel

Telescopic handle - allows you to adjust the length of the shovel to a person's height.

The stalk curved in this way also reduces the load on the back.

If you are left-handed, or you need to clear snow from a hard-to-reach place, the rotary mechanism on the handle will allow it to bend to the desired degree in both directions.

Snow shovel

The rotary mechanism for fastening the blade to the handle will help to use the shovel both in the usual version and as a cesspool device, and complete with a telescopic handle and convenient, compact transportation even in a small car trunk.

Removing snow from the roof

Such a device will make it much easier for you to clean the snow on the roofs. You no longer need to reach out and balance to scoop snow on the roof with an ordinary shovel.

This device, on the contrary, should be pushed away from you, pressing the bottom bar with a dense synthetic fabric to the roof slope. The snow will roll down the slope on its own.

It is quite possible to build such simple snow shovels with your own hands and prevent various back injuries and stretching of the muscles of the hands when removing snow.

Miracle shovel for digging the earth video


site Ideas for giving


Even though the world is experiencing global warming, winters remain very harsh and snowy in most of our country.

It is the latter factor that constantly complicates not only the movement of road transport, but even ordinary pedestrians. In many ways, this issue is more relevant for citizens who have country houses or summer cottages, because there they have to clear the snow themselves, and not rely on public services.

Of course, some can afford to buy small-sized special snowblowers, but most can not afford it. That is why the snow scraper has been and continues to be a very necessary tool.

Criterias of choice

Modern options for snow scrapers can be very diverse. For example, there are manual options, and there are mechanical ones. Moreover, the former are much cheaper.

However, all dump models share certain properties:

  • ease;
  • strength;
  • have a good quality handle.

The latter should not slip in the hand and have poor thermal conductivity, which is justified by the need to keep the hands of the person using it warm.

From this it follows that the choice of the required version of the scraper for clearing snow should be based on the specified properties.

Expert advice: it is best if the device is made by hand from aluminum.

This is necessary so that the device is light, but at the same time durable. Due to this, the one who will use the scraper will get tired less, and the chance that the device will break is minimal.

Note: in terms of characteristics, purchased scraper devices are not much superior to those models that can be made independently. Therefore, to clean your yard or sidewalk, it is recommended to make a scraper with your own hands.

in the shape of a shovel

The easiest way is to make an option that looks like a big shovel.

For manufacturing, you will need an aluminum sheet, whose size will be approximately 30 by 50 cm.

At the same time, it should have a bent side at the top so that a side about 5 cm high is obtained.

In addition, for greater functionality, the side boards can be bent in the same way, and the handle can be made from a conventional shovel handle.

wooden scraper

To create scrapers with sides made of pine boards, it is also necessary to prepare a rail from the same material.

Everyone makes the sizes of the latter more convenient for themselves. You also need to take a sheet of galvanized iron so that its dimensions are 73 by 70 cm.

This version of the scraper is made very simply. To a sheet of iron, you need to attach with screws (you can even use self-tapping screws) the sides made of boards. After that, the rail itself is attached, which will act as a handle.

Experts recommend: instead of a rail, you can use a regular shovel handle. At the same time, it is desirable that the length and width of the device allow it to be freely moved through doorways and gates in a country house.

Scraper on wheels

Naturally, it is better to use models on wheels. Using a scraper makes clearing snow much easier.

To create such a variant of the device, it is necessary to prepare an aluminum pipe, whose diameter is 27 cm.

After that, you need to cut out a sector from it, the size of which will be several centimeters smaller than the semicircle.

The resulting part is used as the blade itself.

The frame can be used from an old baby stroller. You will also need iron water pipes (you can use old ones).

  • first, cuts are made on the pipe, necessary to accommodate the axle of the wheels, after that, on the opposite side, it must be welded directly to the blade;
  • using metal corners, it is necessary to make fasteners for racks;

Note: when using the device on a concrete or asphalt surface, it is recommended to attach a protective tape to the bottom of the blade. In this case, such a device will not clear the surface of ice.

  • to protect the metal from possible corrosion, it must be painted.

The result is a very convenient and functional device that, when used, will not scratch the road surface.

In more advanced models, you can install an engine on the wheels so that the snow pusher is even more convenient to use.

Watch the video in which the master clearly shows how to make a simple and reliable snow scraper yourself:

With the onset of winter, the owners of private territories have new worries. They have to constantly clear the courtyard area from snow. To make this hard work more convenient, it does not hurt to have a portable snowplow for such an occasion. Most often, the owners use a manual snow scraper, which allows you to quickly clear the adjacent areas of the territory, exterior items and roofs of houses from precipitation.

Before heading to the store to buy the right tool, you should find out which manufacturers produce the highest quality and most reliable snowplow equipment. But in order for a snow shovel not to disappoint, you need to look not only at the manufacturer. The ease of use of the purchased device largely depends on the size and material. If you wish, you can consider the option of making a snow shovel with your own hands, but in this case, you will first have to find out all the nuances regarding such devices.

In the design of a snow shovel, two main elements can be distinguished - a bucket for collecting snow and a handle. Sometimes in stores you can also find such models that are made using a larger number of parts. But even against the background of such differences, similar instances are intended to perform the same function.

Traditionally, wood, plastic and metal are used to make snow shovels.

Made of plastic

The plastic used by manufacturers must be frost-resistant.

For some models, it is complemented by a metal edging on the bucket, which allows the product to more easily withstand mechanical loads and increases its service life. Plastic shovels are more convenient to use due to their light weight. This is the perfect solution for women and teenagers. At the production stage, the material is treated with chemical compounds, and the area near the handle with the bucket is protected by a special edging, which makes the product more wear-resistant.

from wood

They are most often chosen by those owners who seek to save money. The main disadvantage of such devices is the fragility of the material. In addition, wood tolerates moisture much worse than plastic, which very quickly causes cracks to appear on the surface. Snow shovels made of wood are best used for clearing freshly fallen snow. In order to easily cope with ice and wet precipitation, it will be necessary to additionally equip the bucket with a metal edging, which will increase the operating period of the tool.

metal

These shovels are the most durable, and therefore last longer than other snow removal tools. But they are also more expensive than other types, although this is not surprising, given their high level of performance. Metal shovels can easily cope not only with snow, but also with frost.

To be less tired, you can purchase a tool made of aluminum or duralumin, which has less weight than steel products. Aluminum is lighter than wood, but still does not have the same amazing strength as metal shovels. Compared to it, duralumin looks preferable, because this material is much stronger, although much heavier than ordinary aluminum. Steel shovels require considerable physical effort, therefore, as a rule, only men work with them.

When evaluating shovels by weight, it is also necessary to pay attention to the handle. For more convenient work, the handle must correspond to the growth of the owner. Cleaning the area with a short-handled shovel will be very tiring.

Not less important so that the bucket is the correct width. The wider it is, the more snow it can collect. But to remove wet precipitation, it is best to purchase a small shovel.

It is most convenient to clear the yard of snow using a three-sided model, since it allows you to hold all the collected light and loose snow. Its bucket has longitudinal ribs that increase the degree of its sliding on the surface.

Even when choosing a snow removal tool, you need to pay attention to the nature of the work and the individual load.

So that snow clearing equipment can be transported in a car and conveniently stored, manufacturers produce special folding and collapsible models. There are also solutions for children - small shovels that will allow even little helpers to take part in joint cleaning.

Making a shovel with your own hands

It is not necessary to spend money on buying a snow shovel.

If desired, each owner can make it on their own, thereby saving not only money, but also time looking for a suitable model.

There are no special difficulties with the manufacture of a shovel for removing snow. Many owners of private territories have long been engaged in the manufacture of wooden products with their own hands. But for those who have to make a wooden snow shovel for the first time on their own, it does not hurt to first find out what materials will be required for this work:

  • nails and screws;
  • wooden rail;
  • strip of galvanized steel;
  • plywood sheets 5 cm thick.

After preparing everything you need, you can proceed directly to the assembly of the tool:

  1. First you need to make a back wall, for which you need a piece of plywood 4-5 cm wide. This part should turn out in the form of an arc and have a height in the center of no more than 8 cm, and narrow in the sidewalls to 5 cm. For further fastening of the handle, you need to in the middle, make a cut with a bevel of about 1 cm.
  2. Now the rail needs to be attached to the profile of the back wall and mark the place for cutting off the excess. In this case, the cutting will fit snugly into the cut.
  3. After the scoop is ready, it must be attached to the wall arc and attached with nails. Usually three nails are enough - one is driven in exactly in the middle to the back wall, and the other two - on the sides. Be sure to inspect the bucket and make sure that there are no gaps. Otherwise, during cleaning, adhering pieces of snow will be absorbed into the material, which, as a result, will deform very quickly.
  4. After making sure that the edge of the handle is closely adjacent to the plywood sheet, it must be fixed with self-tapping screws.
  5. For the lower edge of the scoop, in order to strengthen the fixation at the junction of the handle with the back wall, it is necessary to prepare steel strips of the required length. Finished strips are attached to the tree with self-tapping screws.

In order for the snow clearing tool to serve for a long time, it is advisable to make a bucket for it from stainless steel or galvanized metal.

For a better understanding of what it will look like, Let's take a closer look at the workflow:

Scrapers for giving

There are times when it snows more than usual, and you have to devote a lot of time to cleaning the area. Not always, even with the help of a wide shovel, you can quickly cope with this task. For such a case, the owners of private territories would do well to have a scraper in their arsenal - a scraper for snow removal. Such a tool in its appearance is an ordinary snow shovel, only with a wide bucket. With the help of this device, it is possible, without much effort, to clear areas near the house and paths from snow masses.

Structurally, the scraper looks like a wide snow bucket with a large arc-shaped handle attached to it. Depending on the size, you can work with such a tool in two or four hands. Working together with a drag scraper allows you to clear the area from snow by moving large layers of snow.

But you can use such devices only for cleaning light snowfall. To remove packed snow masses and areas of ice, you will have to use a shovel. Although in this case there is a good solution - a scraper on two or four wheels. With the help of such a shovel, you can clear the area of ​​wet deposits without much effort.

Scrapers are in many ways similar to snow shovels. In particular, manufacturers use the same materials for their manufacture.

DIY manufacturing

To make your own snow scraper, you do not need to have special knowledge. This tool differs from a conventional shovel in that it will require more material. But in this case, it will still be economical.

To make a simple wooden scraper yourself, you will need a wooden board and a couple of bars. One side needs to be upholstered with a metal strip to improve the glide of the fixture. The bars will be needed to make a square frame, which is later attached to the board with one side using self-tapping screws.

But you can offer another option for manufacturing a scraper, which involves adding wheels to the design. For such a snow removal tool you need to prepare the following:

  • Metal sheet;
  • an arc-shaped handle (for example, from an old stroller);
  • self-tapping screws;
  • two small wheels;
  • narrow steel pipes;
  • conveyer belt;
  • welding machine.

The process of making a scraper for snow removal on wheels will look like this:

It is not always possible to find a metal sheet on the farm. In this case, it can be replaced by any abandoned large diameter pipe. It needs to be cut into two parts, and then take one and use it as a scoop.

Winter is a difficult time for owners of private territories. At this time of the year, they have to regularly clean the area from the snow that has fallen. But doing this job will be easier if they have a special tool. Most often, a snow shovel is used for this purpose. But for larger territories it is not always enough.

In such a case, it does not hurt to purchase a snow scraper. Although this device for clearing the area from snow can be made by hand.

Due to the fact that the scraper has a simple design, it can be made from the wood lumber available in each household and thereby save a considerable amount of money. But the main thing is that the snow scraper will ideally meet the requirements of the owner, which will make the work as convenient and efficient as possible.