A box for storing various small things and products is considered an indispensable attribute in a modern economy. Thanks to this design, all things are in their place, while not forming a mess. For example, vegetables and fruits should be stored in a ventilated facility where fresh air can flow freely.
Monolithic products without any holes are suitable for tools. For various little things, designs with additional doors and a folding mechanism are suitable.
We offer original options for storage boxes made by hand. Here you will find out what materials and tools you need to make these products.
What materials are used for the construction of structures?
Most often, boxes are made of wood and other materials. For tools, it is better to choose solid pine or maple. Alder or aspen are suitable for products. These tree species are distinguished by their durability and strength. They do not emit tarry secretions and do not dry out over time.
Plywood is suitable for making decorative items. Any little thing can be placed here. A special adhesive is used to fix the parts.
DIY master class on creating a box
We offer step-by-step instructions on how to make a box at home. To do this, you will need the following tools and materials:
- tape measure;
- simple pencil;
- board 25 mm thick;
- wood trims 15 mm thick;
- thin plywood;
- metal corners;
- nails and screws;
- hacksaw;
- screwdriver;
- metal hinges for opening the cover structure;
- hammer.
The first step is to familiarize yourself with the diagrams and drawings of how to make a box. This will allow you to correctly match the dimensions of the finished product. Do not make too large structures, as they will take up a lot of free space.
When all the components are ready, you can proceed to making a storage system for vegetables and fruits. The process includes several stages:
On the surface of the boards, mark the size of the side parts of the product. Next, we move on to the bottom of the box. Mark the size on the wood trim. After that, using a hacksaw, we begin to cut the blanks.
We fix the boards to each other with small nails. We fix the bottom details using the same technique.
The cover of the product consists of a plywood sheet. It is installed on special hinges that allow you to control the closing process.
The do-it-yourself box photo shows the whole workflow.
Tool storage box
This type of design is considered the best DIY drawer idea. This product will allow you to keep all the working tools in one place. Here you can make additional sections for storing screws, nails and nuts.
To do this, you need to prepare:
- thin board;
- thick plywood;
- hacksaw;
- electric jigsaw;
- hammer;
- screwdriver;
- tape measure;
- drawing of the finished product;
- metal corners.
On sheets of thick plywood we make markings for the details of the box. After that, we drill holes for fastening metal hinges. Next, we connect the side parts to each other.
We are starting to manufacture the bottom for the storage system. For this, we attach a thin board to the side parts of the box. To prevent it from collapsing under the weight of tools, it must be strengthened with thin boards. For this, several wooden elements are stuffed on the bottom surface.
In the side parts of the plywood we draw the markings for the handles. They will be cut inside the main body of the product. You will need an electric jigsaw here. The cutting base is installed at the beginning of the marking.
In the process of cutting out parts, do not make sudden movements. They can provoke the appearance of cracks on the surface of the product.
Now we start installing the partitions. To do this, cut out a small square from thin plywood. It is fixed with metal corners in the middle of the structure.
The diagram shows a detailed view of the toolbox. The drawing shows the exact number of parts:
- side parts - 4 pcs.;
- bottom - 1 piece;
- partition wall;
- handles - 2 pcs.
DIY photo of boxes
It is quite easy to make a plywood box with your own hands if you have the necessary tool. Such a craft can be very useful at home for various fields of activity. The manufacturing procedure is very simple, and the main design features will be presented below. Work brings not only benefits, but also relaxation, distraction from daily activities.
Multifunctional plywood box
A variety of products are sold in hardware stores, they can be used to store vegetables, transport tools and other things. Of course, you can buy them, but it's much more pleasant to do the work yourself. The main thing is to initially decide on the type and design of such a container.
Plywood is often used as a material because it is aesthetic, strong and easy to work with. The plywood structure will be able to withstand the heaviest loads, and if you need to carry or store really heavy things, then you can use a sheet of plywood, which will have a greater thickness. Products made from such raw materials can be used in various fields.
Tools and materials required
If all the tools and materials are prepared, then even an inexperienced person will be able to make a plywood box with his own hands. To get started, you need to prepare the following tools:
- Drill.
- Screwdriver.
- Jigsaw.
- Furniture stapler.
- Roulette.
Having prepared the tools, you still need to stock up on materials. The plywood sheet can be of different thickness, it all depends on the purpose of using the product. It is worth noting that the bottom should be thicker than the walls and lid. Materials for manufacturing include:
- Plywood, which will serve as the bottom and walls.
- Wooden bars (as decoration).
- Nails.
- Wood glue.
- Wheels if the box will move.
- Putty.
In addition to material and tools, you will need to prepare a drawing of a plywood box as a whole and a diagram of each part separately. If you follow the dimensions according to the drawings, then the design will be of the correct shape and suitable for any need.
Types of products
Today plywood boxes can be made in different shapes, types and for different purposes.
The main types are:
- Mailbox.
- Product for collecting children's toys.
- Design for sending fragile and valuable parcels.
- Toolbox.
- For storage and transportation of vegetables, fruits and other products.
In addition to the main types, you can make gift wrapping from raw materials, as well as niches as a cabinet and other things.
Required thickness
The thickness of the material should be selected depending on the objectives pursued. For example, for storing children's toys, it will be enough to use a material thickness of 4 to 6 mm. Similar parameters are suitable for storing food. If the product is going to stand on the street, then the thickness should be from 8 mm. For heavy items or tools, thick material is also better.
Plywood is an ideal solution for storing and transporting various things. Such products retain their naturalness and are not inferior to massive boards. Plywood is a safe material for the human body, unlike plastic, from which many products are made that are sold in stores.
Turn-by-turn of a regular box
Before making a box out of plywood, you should decide on the requirements for it and the further purpose of use. For this:
- A drawing is drawn on the sheet.
- Measurements and calculations are carried out.
- All sizes are transferred to the prepared tree.
- A pattern is made on the surface of the material.
- Parts of the structure are cut out using a jigsaw.
- The edges of the parts must be smoothed with sandpaper or a file.
- If the connections are grooved, then lines are drawn on the inner walls of the parts.
- Further, the box is assembled into a single structure. To ensure reliability, all elements are glued with glue, and then they are knocked down with nails or fastened with self-tapping screws.
- For carrying, handles are used that need to be fastened, or holes for hands are cut.
- Partitions can be installed inside, dividing the area into cells.
If you have experience with wood and tools, then you will get the job done quickly and without much difficulty. If the product involves a cover, then you need to install strips inside the box and cut out the cover from the sheets, on which the handle is mounted. Additionally, hinges can be installed.
Step-by-step instructions for making a tool box
The plywood toolbox can be made in a wide variety of shapes. Below is a step-by-step creation of a regular simple box, medium in size and with handles for easy carrying:
- A drawing of the product is made, and the necessary raw materials are prepared.
- A drawing of all the elements is transferred to plywood sheets using a pencil and a ruler.
- Elements are cut out from the sheets, they should turn out to be 5 pieces, since the cover is not supposed in this case.
- The corners of the elements are cleaned with sandpaper, and then everything is connected. First, you need to apply wood glue to the elements and fasten them with nails or self-tapping screws.
- Next, handles are attached to the product. They can be made from wooden blocks that are simply screwed on both sides.
- If you need to store various little things or certain types of tools, then walls are installed in the middle, which will divide the internal area.
As you can see, making a simple plywood box with your own hands for a tool is quite simple. Of course, if it is constructively more functional, then the creation process will become a little more complicated.
Step-by-step instructions for making a mailbox
From plywood sheets 4-5 mm thick, you can make a mail box that will decorate any home. The work is not difficult, and it does not take much time for it. For a detailed consideration of manufacturing, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the step-by-step instructions for creating, which is presented below. This is how you can make a plywood mailbox with your own hands:
- The base of the product is made from wooden blocks. The length of the strips should be 30 cm, and one strip should be 2 cm wide. Plywood in this case will be used for sheathing. It is recommended to use a moisture resistant material. The product will require two sheets of each type: 30 x 25 cm - for the front and back, 30 x 6 cm - for the side and 25 x 6 cm - for the top and bottom.
- After cutting out all the parts, the wood must be treated with protective agents that protect the material from moisture and insects.
- Further, 4 bars are connected with self-tapping screws, which play the role of a frame.
- Now a long hole is cut in the plywood sheet that will be used for the top for letters and newspapers.
- The side walls, bottom and top, as well as the back are screwed to the frame. The front wall will serve as a door with a lock for collecting correspondence. Therefore, small loops are attached to the frame. Next, the front part of the plywood is put on the hinges, and one loop for the lock is also installed on it. The second hinge is mounted on the side of the plywood. Thus, it will be possible to install a padlock.
- A small metal visor should be installed at the top to protect mail. This will prevent sediment from entering the box.
This completes the process of creating a container for letters and newspapers, and it can be installed on a fence or in another place.
Finishing work
The finished plywood box should be amenable to finishing. You can varnish it, and if there are gaps, then they are pre-sealed with putty. As a decoration, you can glue overlays on the product. They can be cut with a jigsaw from plywood sheets, so that the overall appearance will not be lost.
For better preservation of the material, it is imperative to treat the inner walls with varnish. If the box is to be part of the decor in the room, then the outside can be painted in a specific color using ordinary paint. If a putty is used, then before applying varnish or paint, the surface should be sanded with sandpaper, and the product itself should be smooth to the touch, without roughness.
Conclusion
It is easy to make a functional one yourself, and if you own a good tool and have at least basic skills in working with wood, then you can make good money on creating different products from plywood. All do-it-yourself wooden structures are much more expensive than machine-made ones. They are in demand by many people, as they are exclusive and are made in a single copy. Therefore, an ordinary hobby and hobby can grow into a small business.
At the mention of the phrase "wooden box", many immediately imagine a standard fruit box. Although in fact the boxes can be very different and can be used for all sorts of purposes. This is a very useful product that can be used in everyday life, moreover, not only somewhere in the country, but also just in the house. Let's figure out how to make a box out of wood with our own hands, because only a homemade thing can be not only unique and as convenient as possible, but also completely safe.
general information
A box is a type of container or an interior item, which is a product that has a cubic or parallelepiped shape. It can be made of various materials, including plastic, cardboard, metal, but, in general, it is made according to tradition from wood or its derivatives. Depending on the design, the box can have solid walls and a bottom or rack surfaces, and it can also have a lid and be either simple or decorative.
On a note! Drawers also belong to the category of drawers, which complement the furniture and make it more functional and convenient to use. Such boxes usually do not have a top cover, but their bottom is equipped with special wheels that run on small rails fixed inside the cabinet or cabinet in the place where the box itself should be located. This makes it easier to use.
The history of the box as such is unknown. From time immemorial, people have used various containers for storing all kinds of household items, transporting and packing goods, etc. Historians believe that, most likely, the first boxes appeared at the beginning of the development of trade relations and were invented just to simplify the transportation of goods and products , keeping it in proper quality until it reaches the point of sale.
Now the wooden box is still used for the transportation and storage of goods, but at the same time it is used in everyday life and even in gardening. It is actively used for harvesting, growing seedlings. By the way, at one time there were even standards for boxes for potatoes, storage of apples, etc.
At the same time, the boxes were firmly settled in the house. They can be used not only as furniture elements, but also as individual products. So, for example, there are boxes for storing tools, small parts, sewing accessories, etc.
Serious competitors of an ordinary wooden box are products and containers made of veneer, plastic, and cardboard. But none of them is capable of fully replacing simple, but reliable and high-quality boxes, and therefore they continue to be actively produced and made by hand.
Properties of a wooden box
Why, despite the appearance of cheaper and simpler competitors, does an ordinary wooden box not lose its popularity? It's simple - the answer to this question lies in the unique properties and characteristics of such a container.
Table. Comparison of the characteristics of the boxes.
| Drawer type | Advantages and disadvantages |
|---|---|
| From veneer | Such a box is made of strips that have practically no processing. It is quite fragile compared to wood, but it costs less. Suitable for storage and transportation of fruits and vegetables, as well as other products. Afraid of moisture. |
| Made of plastic | A fairly convenient type of box, which is absolutely not afraid of moisture. Depending on the quality of the plastic, it can be both very strong and quite fragile. But it is still easier to damage this type of box than an ordinary wooden one. It costs not much, but more expensive than a wooden product. Suitable for storage and transportation of not only dry but also wet products. |
| Made of metal | A species that is quite rare. Metal crates have not become popular due to their tendency to rust, as well as their heaviness and high cost. At home, without special equipment, a metal box is not easy to make. |
| Made of wood | The most optimal type of box. It has sufficient strength, it can have a different design, it is suitable for storing all kinds of products. Looks much better than a regular veneer box. When using decorative finishes, it can be used at home, it is durable if the tree has been treated with protective compounds. |
On a note! Plain wooden boxes of simple design are actively used in the design of loft-style rooms. They are a great attribute of this design solution.
Manufacturing of wooden boxes in production takes place according to GOST 20767-75... And for them a wooden board of a certain quality is used, having a thickness of 1 cm. Such boxes are thin-walled, but durable. They are quite lightweight and easy to use.
Construction boards prices
Construction boards
Boxes in the house
As a rule, boxes for transportation and storage of products do not have good processing - they are hardly polished and, of course, are not varnished. But for home use, it is recommended to process and cover them not only with protective compounds, but also with paints and varnishes. Then the box will look beautiful, and the person using it does not risk getting a splinter in the finger.
Usually, the house rarely uses boxes made directly for transporting cargo or storing the same fruits. More often, those who need a simple but pretty box have to go to carpentry shops and order a certain product from them according to their size and wishes. So do not confuse production and carpentry boxes.
Boxes in the home, as mentioned, can be used for a variety of purposes. This is the storage of utensils in the kitchen, and the storage of small items in the hall, the storage of toys, clothes, shoes, cosmetics, household chemicals, etc. The main thing is that this type of container fits organically into the interior and does not cause bewilderment.
The easiest way, of course, is to get hold of boxes in a store or warehouse, polish and varnish them for use at home. But such a container can be made independently, since it is not at all a difficult task, whether it be a box for decorating a room, storing things or growing seedlings.
Prices for various types of wooden boxes
Wooden box
Why exactly a tree?
Wood is the material most often used to create home furnishings. The reasons why this is happening are simple. First of all, it is important to say that wood is an environmentally friendly material that does not pose a danger to human health... It does not emit an unpleasant odor and does not emit any toxic substances into the air, so there is no need to worry about allergies or health problems.
Also, wood is one of those materials that you can easily work with at home. You do not have to use complex specialized equipment, it is enough to have a sawing tool, drill and screwdriver or screwdriver on hand. Also, sanding and other processing of the material may require a minimum of cost and effort.
The tree is durable and beautiful and varnished, able to maintain its appearance for many years. Only an uncoated material can darken over time and lose its former natural beauty. Fresh wood looks very nice.
It is not surprising that wood was and remains one of the most popular types of materials. Although now in almost any specialty store you can buy its derivatives - plywood, panels, furniture board, etc. But none of these options in any case will be better than ordinary natural fresh board.
Prices for furniture boards
Furniture board
Making boxes: what do you need?
So, to make absolutely any box out of wood (regardless of the purpose of its use), you will need a number of tools and materials. The list is not long, but still, without these things, things will not move forward. You will need:
- sawing tool for cutting wooden boards and bars into planks of the desired length. It can be a jigsaw or a hacksaw for wood;
- a device for grinding wooden surfaces - a sander, sandpaper with a special bar, etc.;
- hammer (in case nails are used);
- screws, nails, possibly metal corners;
- screwdriver (if self-tapping screws will be used as fasteners);
- varnish and brush or paint - to cover the surface of the wood or give it a certain color;
On a note! It is best to prime the wood before applying paint. This will reduce the amount of paint wasted, as well as provide it with a richer color.
- pencil, square, ruler, tape measure - tools that will help you make the necessary markup.
Important! Before you start creating a box, you must definitely draw its diagram or download a ready-made one from the Web. This will make it possible to make an even and neat product that has the desired parameters.
Prices for popular models of screwdrivers
Screwdrivers
Making a plant box
Step 1. The first step is to decide on the dimensions of the box being constructed. It is also important to choose the place where he will stand. Based on this, you should sketch a drawing of the box indicating the dimensional parameters and calculate how much material is required.
Step 3. Now you need to apply the appropriate markings on the board - mark the side and end sides of the box on it. Measurements are best done with a tape measure, but to get even marks, it is better to use a square.
Step 5. The boards of the sides of the box must be connected together using self-tapping screws. You can also use nails, but the connections with self-tapping screws are much stronger and better.
Step 7. It is important to make sure to drill a few drainage holes at the bottom of the plant box. They will ensure the outflow of excess water that will enter the ground during irrigation or rain.
Step 8. It is important to polish all surfaces of the drawer so that they are smooth, pleasant to the touch and safe.
Step 9. Finally, the box can be painted, but it is better to varnish it. So it will be possible to make the box beautiful and additionally protect it from moisture.
Video - Making a simple box
Rack box
Step 1. The first step is to cut the blanks to create the box. You will need bars of the selected length, slats 1 cm thick. The bars must be cut along the length so that they have a triangular profile.
Step 2. Next, you need to take the bars, lay them on top of each other (2 bars on each side) and start making the walls. On the flat surface of the bar, it is required to apply glue to the wood and spread the slats so that they rest on the flat side surface of the bars. The slats are spaced at a certain distance from each other to create gaps.
Advice! If you plan to make several boxes of the same size, then it is convenient to use a wooden template to create the walls.
Step 3. Then the slats must be additionally fixed on the corner bars with nails or self-tapping screws. In this way, two side walls of the box are made.
Step 4. Next, the prepared walls need to be placed in a special template (or simply hold them correctly) and, according to the same principle as in steps 2 and 3, attach the next slats to the sides of the free sides of the bars. Thus, it will turn out to create two other side walls.
Step 5. Then the bottom is made. It is necessary to lay two slats (with a length equal to the length of the box) parallel to each other, and fix other slats on them, but without gaps, so that the bottom turns out to be solid.
Step 6. All that remains is to fix the bottom on the underside of the box and it's ready. If necessary, all structural details can be sanded before starting the assembly of the box. It is better to cover the product with varnish or paint after assembly.
Video - Box on spikes
Video - Making a toolbox
The box was and remains a simple, but irreplaceable item for storing all kinds of things. It is especially needed in the country or in a private house, as well as for those people who love everything simple and uncomplicated. In any case, a hand-made product will be as reliable as possible and will last more than one year, or even more than one decade. Moreover, as it turned out, making a wooden box is simple - it is only important to understand what shape you want to get the product.
There are several types of wooden boxes that will be useful for gardeners and gardeners. The simplest of these is the simple trellis option found in vegetable stores or markets. It allows you to preserve the harvest for a long time, provides air circulation, which dries the skin of vegetables or fruits. The second type is a container that has practically no gaps. You can place flowers in it, root cuttings or pickle cabbage. Let's figure out how to make a wooden box with our own hands.
Simple wooden harvest storage box
You can optimize the space in your cellar with a rack and convenient small drawers. This will allow you not to litter the floor space, and in 
the smallest underground place the maximum amount of vegetables and pickles. It is important to choose the right wood for the manufacture of utility furniture and drawers.
First, put together a rack, purchase dried boards for it, it is best if they are pre-processed with a plane. The ideal rack width is 50-60 cm. This will allow you to install the maximum number of drawers on it. First, assemble the rack box, for this, assemble a rectangle from the boards, pin the burs in the corners, and also outline the location of the shelves with several horizontal bars. Please note that the bars on both sides of the vertical walls must be at the same height.
To make a simple container, you need to have:
- timber 1.5 by 1.5 cm or 2 by 2;
- slats;
- hammer and nails or screwdriver and self-tapping screws;
- saw for adjusting the size of the tree;
- carpentry corner.
Depending on the purpose, boxes for vegetables can have different sizes. Most often, high options are made for potatoes with a side size of 80 by 60 cm, a side height from 80 to 100 cm.For carrots and other root crops, boxes are made with a small height - 40-50 cm.
The principle of making boxes:
- First, assemble the frame of the future box - for this, cut the bars to the desired size. With dimensions 80 × 60, you will need 4 bars with a length of 80 centimeters, the same amount for 60. You will need 4 more bars with a length equal to the height of the box.
- Connect the bars together to create a volumetric frame. Use nails or screws to connect.
- Now it remains only to calculate the number of rails with which you have to sew the bottom and 4 sidewalls. They are packed horizontally onto the case, with small ventilation gaps - about 2-3 centimeters. For potatoes, you can make a box with large gaps - about 4-5 centimeters.
Experienced craftsmen recommend first sewing the bottom, and then creating the sidewalls, first long and then short. So you definitely can't go wrong with the size. When cutting and installing slats, be sure to use a building angle. If you often use the box, store tomatoes or fruits with thin skin in it, then you should cover the caps with putty - they will not stick out and interfere with you.
The described model can be taken as the basis for a more complex box that will fit 
for storing tools, blanks and other purposes. When sewing the sidewalls, place the boards at a distance of 2-3 mm from each other (this gap is necessary as the tree expands and contracts). For easy storage, such a box should be equipped with a lid. For it, make a rectangle of bars so that it can fit inside the upper part of the box, for example, make it 77 by 57 cm. Fill the slats on top with a technical gap of 2-3 mm. After completing this stage, you just need to screw the handles to the resulting lid.
Portable container
Putting together a handy box for flowers, pickling cabbage or rooting cuttings is a little more difficult, but the basic principles of work will remain the same. Choose your lumber carefully for making a portable container. You will need to have:
- 6 boards 15 × 75 × 2 cm;
- 1 rail 75 x 4.6 x 2 cm;
- 4 boards 31x15x2 cm;
- 2 bars 25 × 5 × 3 cm;
- 3 bars 80 × 3 × 1 cm;
- 4 bars 30 × 5 × 3 cm.
You will also need to have several types of fasteners:
- decorative furniture carnations - 10 pcs .;
- nails 60 × 3 - 20 pcs.;
- nails - 50 × 2.5 - 28 pcs.
In this case, a piece of covering material or polyethylene can be used as a cover (you need to nail this material only if you will use a container for growing seedlings). The use of this box is usually damp, so be sure to cover all of the lumber (prior to assembly) with an antiseptic.
- Make a shield out of two short planks. Assemble it on perpendicular bars, which fill in at a distance of 3 cm from each edge.
- Connect the shields with two longitudinal strips so that they form the letter "P". The bars should be facing outward.
- Align the structure and loop it with 2 more planks.
- Fill in the bottom - its structure consists of 2 boards and a strip located at a distance of 3 mm. Drill drainage holes in the boards every 4-5 cm. If you will pickle cabbage in a container, you do not need to drill holes.
- The bars are now positioned vertically - they are the basis for the handles, fill in one horizontal segment in the middle.
The remaining slats are needed to make the cover. One of them must be fixed along with the material on the edge of the box. Wrap the two remaining slats with polyethylene and secure the material with furniture studs. On the one hand, the material will be securely attached to the box, and on the other, there is a load on it, which allows you to stretch the film. Now all you have to do is fill the soil into the box and start sowing or placing the cuttings.
Very often, when I walk past fruit markets after a trading day, I see many discarded crates made of beech slats. There are so many of them, and the tree is valuable and decorative, and I have a question: what is so interesting and useful that you can make from these slats with your own hands. And you can make, for example, such a box for linen, which, in addition to its functionality, is an interior decoration. Several drawers, as if casually stacked on top of each other with beautiful gizmos inside, will create a unique style and comfort in your bedroom.
The box itself is assembled quite simply from wooden slats and bars:
The walls of the box are made like this: slats are nailed onto two bars. The edges are aligned so that no rail goes beyond the bar:
Thus, we knock together two platform walls. We connect them with planks:
We do not make the corner in the overlay, but leave a small gap and slightly round off the ends so as not to hit sharp corners:
Thin plywood will go to the bottom. Either we nail it down, or glue it with PVA glue (you can do both).
When the box is ready, we drill holes for ventilation, since such boxes are stacked on top of each other:
To decorate our box for linen, you can use different options for impregnation and toning to your taste:
Handles can be made from ordinary rope, it is very decorative:
Here is another piece of DIY furniture decorating your bedroom.
By the same principle, by the way, you can make boxes for toys in the nursery.
Please rate this post: