Attach a summer kitchen diagram. Summer kitchen in the country with your own hands: photos, videos, layout options

The most favorite pastime during the rest is a trip to the country house, where you can feel comfortable and forget all the city problems. For such purposes, a recreation area is created on a suburban area, in which the main object is the summer kitchen. This is a place where they have barbecues, barbecue, spend evenings with friends at the dinner table. The summer kitchen built in the country house with your own hands becomes a favorite pastime.

All buildings of this purpose are divided into two groups - open and closed, characterized by the presence of walls. In the first case, the kitchen is well ventilated and not hot. In the second, the working area is closed on all sides, so it will be comfortable in it in the cold season.

Open areas resemble a veranda or gazebo. They have no walls and often no roof, so the effect of unity with nature is created. Often they are needed to expand the cooking area if there is no such opportunity in the house itself. The simplest option is a canopy to the wall of the room from the kitchen side. The main element of the structure is a platform with an awning, on which a stove, sink, table with chairs, etc. are placed.

The closed kitchen is more like a detached house. To increase the service life, it is erected from brick and stone. One of the building options is a summer kitchen with a veranda with all glass walls. In winter, it is used as a storage room so that it is not empty. If you insulate the walls and ceiling and put a stove, you can even live in such a room in winter.

When building a summer kitchen, you can combine various materials, experiment with design, install a grill, barbecue. Often, a platform is made nearby in the form of a terrace, veranda, gazebo, which allows not only to cook food in the open air, but also to dine. This creates a transition to the garden plot.

When developing a summer kitchen project, it is necessary to take into account its type, on which the construction technology depends. Pay attention to these features:

• Summer kitchen with terrace... It is conventionally divided into two parts. The eating area is sometimes equipped without walls and a roof. Often placed in the garden, under trees, to hide from the sun.
• Summer kitchen with veranda... This is a type of closed building that features large windows. Vacationers have a beautiful view of the surrounding environment. It can be used with sliding walls or opening windows.
• Summer kitchen with room... This combination is created to save money - different rooms are combined under one roof. Often a bath or sauna is attached to the kitchen.
• Summer kitchen with barbecue and barbecue... The hot device is placed in the middle of the room, and tables are placed around, creating a cozy atmosphere for good company.

Advantages and disadvantages of a summer kitchen

Unlike traditional kitchens, there are two functional areas in the summer kitchen. In the first one prepares dishes, in the second everyone dines.

The building is very popular due to such qualities:

1. The room does not require cooling in the heat, so there is no need for expensive air conditioning and ventilation systems. The hostess will not languish in the heat at the hot stove.
2. Outdoor lunches and dinners are much more delicious, and you can easily feed small children.
3. In the evening, dinner turns out to be romantic and even strengthens the senses.
4. Dishes can be quickly served. The proximity to the grill or barbecue tables is especially appreciated.
5. During cooking, the hostess does not leave the room and has the opportunity to communicate with the company.
6. A summer kitchen with a terrace is an ideal workplace. In summer, during conservation, there is nothing to be afraid of dirtying and staining the floor covering, because it simply does not exist. Vapors are quickly carried away from the working area.
7. In the summer kitchen, it is convenient to receive a large number of guests and treat them to barbecue and barbecue, which are prepared nearby.

There are many advantages to such a structure, but there are also disadvantages:

• The work requires significant financial costs. However, finances can be saved if you do everything yourself.
• The kitchen is intended for use during the warmer months. To eat in winter, you need to build a closed, well-insulated room, which will take a lot of money.

How to build a summer kitchen

Before making a summer kitchen, consider what responsibilities it should perform. Materials and construction are selected depending on the owner's decision. Below are the recommendations and instructions for its arrangement.

Material selection

Summer kitchens are built from brick, wood or metal. Each option has its own characteristics. Brick walls are heavy so they need a foundation. Closed kitchens are made of this material, which can be operated all year round. Such structures are fireproof, stationary barbecues and barbecues are often installed in them. They are durable, do not require constant maintenance.

A wooden kitchen is much easier, cheaper, faster to build than a stone one. The buildings create a comfortable environment for relaxation. Lumber walls do not require a foundation. If necessary, you can do with the columnar. There is only one drawback in the construction of boards - the tree burns well. Therefore, before use, saturate the workpieces with fire retardants, and cover the places near the stove or barbecue with bricks or tiles.

Metal summer kitchens are found only in the form of buildings with walls of forged lattices with decor. They blend well with brick or stone walls, making the structure exquisite and rich.

Selection of a place for a summer kitchen

When choosing a place for a recreation area, we recommend using our tips:

• The most successful option is considered to be a site not far from a residential building, to which you can easily bring electricity and sewerage. The summer kitchen is often a continuation of the main kitchen, so the utensils can be stored in the house. You can attach it to a wall that has a kitchen window.
• The building should not block any passage so that you do not have to bypass it. Also, do not place it in a place where it looks like a thorn in the eye. Find the unused area.
• It should be at least 10 m away from any flammable object.
• The building should organically fit into the surrounding landscape and combine well with other buildings in color and wall material.
• Turn it open side north to keep out of direct sunlight.
• It is better to place a summer kitchen in a country house without a roof under tall trees that create shade.
• Place the rainwater on a small slope so that it can drain off by gravity.
• Locate the kitchen away from sheds where cows and other pets are kept, and away from toilets and compost piles.
• It is convenient to build it above the cellar, in this case all the products will be at hand.

Choose a place for a summer kitchen with barbecue according to the following criteria:

1. The recreation area is not striking, but the playground is visible from the tables.
2. Please note that a kitchen with barbecue requires a large area. This is due to the fact that the oven must be at a safe distance from the tables with the company. Leave room for a cutting table and sink nearby.
3. Be sure to fill the floor with concrete, regardless of the material from which the walls are made.
4. Determine the location of the furnace at the stage of pouring the concrete floor.

Instructions for the construction of a closed summer kitchen

The construction of a summer kitchen resembles the construction of an ordinary unheated building. The main stages for its construction are given below.

A closed summer kitchen must be built on a foundation. If the walls are made of bricks, fill in the strip foundation, if it is made of wood, lay out the columnar foundation.

Follow these steps to create the base:

• Dig a trench 50 cm deep around the perimeter.Its width should be 10 cm wider than the wall.
• Place a 15 cm layer of sand on the bottom and compact it.
• Install water and sewer pipes in the pit and bring them to the places where the sink is installed.
• Fill the trench with mortar and wait for it to harden. It usually takes 2 weeks for the concrete to have sufficient strength.

Walls can be made of any material. Often after the construction of a dwelling, boards and bricks remain, which can be used for these purposes. To keep the room cool in summer, it is recommended to use brick, and not plaster the walls. The masonry can be half a brick or brick thick. It is allowed to build walls from planks, and then overlay them with stone to provide coolness in summer and keep warm in winter.

To knock down the wooden wall of the summer kitchen, first assemble the frame from the beams, and then beat it from the outside with boards, and from the inside with clapboard. Make at least two 1x1m windows. To keep warm, install them on silicone gaskets. Often, openings are left from floor to ceiling, which allows more light to pass through. Thus, you can visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. When creating a combined version of the kitchen, when the openings are closed with roller shutters, make the windows wide.

To create a floor, dig a hole 15 cm deep inside the room and fill it with sand. On top you can lay boards, put paving slabs or pour concrete on the floor. If you are building a summer kitchen with a barbecue with a wooden floor, be sure to pave the area for the oven with bricks. Provide openings in the roof and wall to remove smoke from the working area.

The roof of the summer kitchen can be made with a pitched or gable. A pitched roof is simpler and cheaper. The second option looks more harmonious and solid, but more blanks will be needed. A gable roof looks good on large buildings. You can cover the top with slate, polycarbonate, tar paper or any other roofing material. For winter operation, insulate the roof with mineral wool.

At the last stage of construction, make a furnace or other similar device. She is the main element around which others are placed. Then place a table, chairs, and other items in the room.

Construction of a summer open kitchen

Such a structure can be erected in just a few days. To make a summer kitchen with your own hands, use our recommendations:

1. Construction begins with drawing the contours of the site on the ground. Hammer in the pegs in the corners of the highlighted area, stretch the cord between them. If the kitchen does not exceed 2x3 m, dig holes at least 50 cm deep and 20x20 cm in size near the pegs. You can use a large-diameter drill. If the floor is larger than the specified area, dig another hole between them, the result will be two rows of holes of 3 in each. Pour sand on the bottom of the hole with a layer of 10-15 cm.
2. Fold a brick post in each hole, while inside the masonry there should be room for a metal pipe installed vertically.
3. The pillars should protrude above the ground to a height predetermined by the owner. Install pipes in the middle of the masonry and drive into the ground. Make sure that they are vertical, and the upper ends are in the same plane. Fill the free space inside the masonry with concrete.
4. After the mortar has solidified, proceed with the assembly of the roof. This will require metal pipes or profiles. Weld them to the top of the posts. To prevent the fabric from sagging, place the beams in increments of 1 m. Paint the frame to protect it from moisture.
5. The simplest roof option for an open summer kitchen is to use an awning. Throw the fabric over the beams, stretch it and tie it to the crossbars.
6. Another equally common material for flooring is polycarbonate sheets, corrugated glass or roofing paper. When calculating the amount of material, keep in mind that the roof should protrude 50 cm beyond the kitchen perimeter. Fasten wooden slats to the frame beams that will ensure this condition. The sheets are fixed to the rails after the breadboard assembly with self-tapping screws.
7. Cover the kitchen with an awning and secure it to the frame.
8. Remove the top layer of soil within the selected area to a depth of 15 cm. Cover the deepening with sand and tamp it thoroughly.
9. Build wood flooring on the finished base. The site can also be paved with bricks or paving slabs. It should be 50 cm above the ground so that it does not flood after rain.
10. In places where the oven and barbecue are located, lay out the floor with bricks or paving slabs.

The choice of stove for the kitchen depends on the preferences of the owner. It is more practical to use gas appliances, but an open summer kitchen with a barbecue looks more original.

How to make a summer kitchen - watch the video:

For a summer residence, many plan to order or build a summer kitchen with their own hands: this is a very simple design, which makes it possible to relax in the fresh air and at the same time cook food. The structure provides a stay in the personal plot with special comfort. It requires the arrangement of a special site using materials at hand.

Simple or complex kitchen design

If we supplement the idea of \u200b\u200ba simple summer kitchen, then only after making the appropriate changes to it:

1. The place in the gazebo reserved for the kitchen can be made elongated in order to install a stove in it.
2. Replace the hexagonal arbor with an ordinary rectangular building.
3. Convert the dining room of the summer building.
4. Replace the canopy with a conventional closed structure.
5. Leave the area in front of the entrance to the building open.

Such schemes for the construction of simple summer dining buildings are a popular addition to small summer cottages that are located near water bodies. It is ideal to use a block of wood to assemble the frame of the structure, its roof and the beams of the glazing frames. Indoor and outdoor floors can be made of decking, which is made with sawdust and a polypropylene binder.

Another option for a summer building can be a structure where the kitchen is a frame structure, the walls of which are built of brick and wood, that is, they consist of 2 parts. The back wall can be laid out using red bricks.

The lined wall should be a continuation of the base of the oven and the working space of the kitchen.
On the end of the room, doors are hung from boards of a conventional design, consisting of 2 leaves. On the other hand, you can lay out a fireplace with a chimney and a hood. The front wall can be decorated with a three-section glass unit. The dimensions of the structure are usually 4x3 m, which is quite enough for such a structure.

Your own summer cottage, which is not filled with outbuildings, can be equipped with an additional structure. It can be a summer kitchen made of timber, which is a universal design. If the project involves laying a stone stove, then this task is the most difficult. An additional foundation will be required, so it is better to entrust the work to professional craftsmen.

Simple summer building

Projects of summer kitchens for a summer cottage are presented in huge numbers on specialized sites. You can choose a glazed room or a room open on all sides with a fireplace and stove. It should be designed in the same style. For example, furniture can be made from scrap materials. Everything is determined by the needs of the family and the state of its budget. It is important not to miscalculate with the installation of the stove and the assembly of the construction of a summer kitchen for a summer residence with your own hands.

The advantages of a simple summer building can be realized not only in the warm season, but also in the cold one. The features of the structure to be equipped should depend on how often it will be used: constantly or exclusively in the summer. Usually on the territory of personal plots there are no separate food blocks with barbecue.

It is hot in summer and there is no particular desire to waste time making food. In this case, arranging a summer kitchen with your own hands should make life easier for many summer residents. A covered summer kitchen is ideal for private households. The device of such a structure differs from the usual construction of a building, but the general idea resembles the construction of gazebos or verandas with a stove or barbecue. The elements included in the design of the kitchen are as follows:

• a stove for a summer kitchen with a hood;
• a canopy over the kitchen and a place for organizing a feast.

The structure has a hard concrete surface, usually a tiled area. This could be a wooden floor. A summer kitchen in a private house usually looks like an extension, which allows you to create a structure that is easier to install, which reduces construction costs.

The options for the summer cooking extension may vary. A simple kitchen should be under a canopy or in a gazebo. The presence of one load-bearing wall is the best option for such a building, which allows you to close the kitchen and feast from any drafts.

Summer kitchen options

You can start to resolve the issue, having decided on the budget of the future structure and the place for its construction. Previously, you should imagine the future design, draw up its scheme, taking into account your own needs. In most cases, summer kitchens for summer cottages are built in the following options:

1. A simple kitchen design that takes up little space under the canopy.
2. A platform with a canopy of 10-15 m², with an additional place where you can cook food on the grill or a stone brazier.
3. Closed room equipped with a ventilation and air heating system.

In the first case, the site should be removed from the main building or resting place. Often this type of kitchen design is 3 m². The option involves the installation of a stove, the presence of kitchen utensils. The room must be closed from bad weather. Usually it is located near an open terrace or veranda.

The area of \u200b\u200b10-15 m² for the kitchen is spacious, providing for the presence of a dining room and a conventional partition, a bar counter and additional rooms. A summer kitchen with a ventilation system may have a basement room for storing food. The correct choice of a place for installing a kitchen may involve the construction of a gazebo, which must be equipped with an oven and refrigerator. Even the simplest design of a kitchen with a barbecue should have a gutter to drain water, possibly a water supply.

How to equip a simple kitchen option

Summer kitchen construction is the most successful. If such a project is thought out in advance, then it will not cause various problems during its implementation. The room is a conventional structure that can be erected by hand.

Among the main difficulties that need to be solved in the process of arranging a summer kitchen, there may be the following:

1. The discrepancy between the choice of a conventional stove and its installation inside the kitchen.
2. At the same time, it will be necessary to solve the problem of arranging the chimney through the roof covering.

The room itself should be comfortable and warm. It requires excellent ventilation without drafts. It is best to choose the usual corner placement of the building or the installation scheme for the frame with walls and window openings. The room should have a dining area, so the usual setting of the dining table along the countertop may be the best option.

Simple options for summer kitchens are suitable for small summer cottages, but also suitable for mansions. A kitchen structure installed on a wooden floor, raised above the ground by means of a light foundation, can be covered with a sectional canopy. This will allow you to take advantage of the available space for safe cooking and rest. For such a room, it is enough to provide a gas-cylinder stove and an exhaust hood. As a result, a minimum of waste and pollution can be achieved when this option is compared with the use of firewood.

The construction of the summer kitchen can be placed inside a hexagonal glazed gazebo. The dining room is located under a canopy. The closed design ensures compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards, assumes normal storage of product stocks.

The dining table and chairs are moved under a canopy, which does not interfere with free movement from kitchen to dining room. A team of 3 people will be required to build a summer facility. It can be done within 10 working days. The price of an ordinary building is approximately 25 thousand rubles. Of the usual options, this design is more convenient and comfortable, so summer residents often choose it for their plots.

Preparation of the foundation and construction of the structure

A do-it-yourself summer kitchen can only be built on a separate foundation. The back wall is laid out half a brick wide from a red sample. A large stove and a table top can be attached to the back wall.

The initial stage of construction is associated with the arrangement of a conventional shallow foundation, reinforced with a grid from a hot-rolled rod, having a cross-section of 10 mm. A tape 55 cm wide under the body is often poured along a contour in the form of the letter P. A foundation is required under the furnace.

Combining stove with fireplace

After pouring the base, columnar supports are mounted vertically, on which a gable-type roof can later be placed. In the far corner of the building, you can place a stove, possibly combined with a fireplace. This simple method allows the stove and fireplace to be connected under a common chimney. The fireplace itself is made in the usual way. The furnace is built according to the furnace masonry technology. Fireclay bricks are used to lay out the combustion chamber.

Roofing construction

Tie the vertical support pillars using a horizontal bar. The following elements are installed on it:

• vertical supports;
• ridge run;
• rafter system.

Waterproofing is being installed on the rafters and lathing is made of slats for laying the tiles. The roof can be made of profiled sheet or shingles. The floor in the room is laid out of ordinary clinker tiles on a sand base.

For structures with a wood or coal stove, this option is safe if the floor in the building is made of wood. The front wall of the structure is reinforced with a horizontal cross member, and then the entire surface is sewn up with clapboard. After that, you will need to insert a window frame into it.

Fasteners should be stuffed onto the facade frame and doors with 2 sashes should be hung. The gap is wide, which provides access to light and air, especially in the evening. The choice of any option for a summer kitchen must be compared with your own capabilities, if you want to implement the project yourself.

Suitable options are not only modern technologies for the construction of gazebos, but also outdated methods. It is also possible to equip the roof and floor using inexpensive materials. The duration of the structure's operation depends on the quality of the work on its arrangement.

Take a steam bath in the house in the summer, if you can spend time outdoors? Not a good idea. And cooking or spinning is even worse. It is much more pleasant and useful to spend time under a canopy or in a light, ventilated building, which many call a "summer kitchen". A summer kitchen with your own hands is easy to build, especially open options.

Open summer kitchen: views and photos

An open one is rather an open gazebo or veranda. A very good option for the warm season. Not in all regions, even in summer, you can be outdoors for a long time. Then they make closed summer kitchens - this is already a small house that can be built using any technology that seems most attractive to you.

Summer kitchen - extension

Let's start with open areas. If it is supposed to move the main activity to fresh air for the summer, it will be more convenient to attach the summer kitchen to the existing house. In this case, do. Most often, they make it open first. The easiest way is to make a wooden extension. In a very open version, these can be simply pillars supporting the roof.

The simplest option is a few pillars supporting a light roof - a do-it-yourself summer kitchen is ready

This option is very good for the southern regions, where you can spend most of the year outside for as long as you like. For more northern regions or if this is a permanent residence, it is usually decided to make the extension more closed. First, they make railings, and then they often think about how to close the spans with something else: I want to extend the "period of use". As a result, the open summer kitchen becomes closed.

The most common material for this kind of extension is wood. She is flexible, forgives many mistakes that can later be corrected without analysis of the structure, therefore it is easy to work even without skills. It is also lightweight, because the foundation for a summer kitchen made of wood can be made lightweight - columnar or

The second most popular material is brick or decorative stone. In the presence of "straight" hands and adherence to technology, and with this material, amateur developers can work. You should not undertake the construction of a house without experience, but you can try to fold the pillars and partitions under the summer kitchen.

But since even a pillar made of brick or stone weighs more than a hundred kilograms or more, a more solid base is required for it. If we consider that it will still take the load from the roof, then it will be necessary to make pillars or piles with good bearing capacity.

Carrying out to the side of the house - an open terrace with an oven and barbecue

If you are thinking about putting brick walls later, it is better to immediately fill in the pile-strip foundation, and deepen the tape below the freezing depth. If this option is not suitable - the freezing depth is large or the soils do not allow, you will either have to make a monolithic slab, or abandon brick walls, making them using a different technology, even if they are of the same tree or a summer kitchen built with your own hands is good because knowing all the design features to the smallest detail, you can subsequently upgrade the building.

Detached building

Some people don't really like the kitchen smells that can enter the house from the extension. Then a small building is erected at some distance from the house. The presence of summer kitchens is almost an obligatory attribute of private houses in the southern regions. Before the era of air conditioners, cooking in the heat in the room was a real torture: the high temperature "overboard", heated walls, and even the heat from the stove - conditions are hellish, while the rest of the rooms are also heated. Therefore, they made at least small free-standing gazebo houses, in which they put a gas stove and a cylinder with liquefied gas in the cities, in the villages they put a small stove. Some even cooked on "kirogas" or kerosene stove.

Modern climatic technology makes it possible to negate all these inconveniences, but detached summer kitchens are still being built. They are often still used as a guest house - by making them.

The cheapest option is roof support pillars. They can be wooden, brick or combined - consisting of a base made of stone, and the top is made of timber. This is the best option from the point of view of operation: the wood is protected from the effects of most of the precipitation, and at the same time the weight is not very large.

One of the easy options

What to make the floor of

The floor in such a kitchen can be planked. It is easier to do it, but many are confused by the fact that the wood will be located practically without protection. There are two ways to solve the problem. The first is to use effective protective impregnations, such as oils or wood wax for outdoor use. They do not create a shiny surface, but they protect well from moisture and dirt. Using varnishes for summer kitchens is not the best idea. They begin to burst and crack, in order to renew the old coating, the old must be removed completely, while oils and wax require only thorough preliminary cleaning, after drying, a fresh layer can be applied.

This terrace is treated with Pinotex Terrace Oil

The second way is to use not wood, but a wood-polymer composite (WPC). These are boards that consist of a mixture of wood fibers and polymers. They look and feel very much like wood. With the only difference that they almost do not change size depending on humidity, however, thermal expansion is present. Such boards are called "decking" or "planken" depending on the profile of the board. There is also "garden parquet". This is a covering made of the same material, only assembled into boards, like parquet. They can be simply laid on the ground without any preparation.

The terrace and the floor in the summer kitchen are made of WPC - wood-polymer composite

The advantages of WPC include a long period of operation without changing the original properties. It is calculated for tens of years, but varies greatly depending on the manufacturer. The downside is not the most affordable price. Perhaps this is due to the fact that the technology is relatively new, not yet fully mastered, although there are also Russian manufacturers of such products.

Stone or specialized tiles withstands the effects of weather better, but the installation of such a floor is not easy. If you just put it on a gravel-sand bed, locking it in the fall, in frost the tiles can crack or bounce. We have to make an insulated monolithic slab, observing all the technology: with a sand and gravel layer, insulation, reinforcement, concrete pouring. The dimensions of this slab are 50-60 cm larger along the perimeter than the planned construction. In general, the costs and work are serious, although the operation is convenient.

One floor option is large concrete slabs of high grade concrete

After a time when the concrete gains strength (at least 2 weeks should pass, and this is at an average temperature of + 20 ° C), the coating can be laid. You can use flagstone - stone sawn into layers, you can use porcelain stoneware, or frost-resistant tiles.

A simpler option is to lay out the site with paving slabs. But this is an exclusively summer option. But - without fiddling with the foundation.

If a summer kitchen is being built with your own hands in the country, this is perhaps the best option. It turns out inexpensive and practical.

Closed summer kitchen

Those who want to have an all-season summer playground for gatherings or cooking are erecting more capital buildings. Most often, these are buildings using frame technology - quickly and relatively inexpensively, more expensive, but more thoroughly - from a log or bar.

Option "frame" - timber racks sheathed with clapboard

In the case of a frame construction, everything is very simple: with a small step, racks from a bar are placed (you can even spliced \u200b\u200bboards), then they are sheathed on both sides with some kind of finishing material. What - of your choice, even clapboard - wooden or plastic, blockhouse, any other material. Inside, to save money, they are often sheathed with plywood, fiberboard, gypsum fiber board, OSB or something similar. If desired, it can be insulated. The frame is sheathed on one side, insulation is laid (usually mineral wool), the sheathing is mounted on the other side. You can insulate not only immediately, but after some time, you only have to remove the sheathing on one side.

What does the "skeleton" of a summer kitchen look like using frame technology

The frame building is also convenient in that it can be given any shape, and the foundation can be relatively light - depending on the soil - pile or tape. Such foundations are also needed for wooden buildings - from a log or a bar. All the rules are the same here. It is important to find or order a project, but assembling is a matter of technology.

Naturally, you can build from any other materials - from foam blocks - to bricks or even rubble. It's all about the amount that you plan or can spend on this building. The construction of foam concrete, aerated concrete, some building blocks, adobe will also cost inexpensively. Cinder block, like adobe, can be made independently, so the choice of material is only yours, and then everything is built according to all the rules. With only one deviation: insulation for a summer kitchen is either not done at all, or made to a minimum. Another point - heating, as a rule, is absent, and this must also be taken into account when choosing materials for construction and decoration.

Photo report of the construction of a summer kitchen with an open veranda

A summer kitchen was being built with the opportunity to "sit outside". Therefore, the option with an open veranda was chosen. The base of the house is assembled from a bar 200 * 200 mm, internal walls - from 150 * 100 mm. Outwardly, I like the carriage, but it is ungodly expensive, because the timber was suspended to create a similar relief.

The foundation is columnar. Since the construction is light, the soil is normal, the posts were buried only 60 cm.

The harness was assembled from a bar 200 * 200 mm. It was pre-soaked with an antiseptic. The corners were connected as usual - they made cuts. The crossbars were placed on metal U-shaped plates. The timber was not rigidly fastened, since there will be heaving anyway, so that the building has the opportunity to "walk".

The racks were made from a bar of 200 * 200 mm, the inner filling was from 150 * 100 mm.

The walls were assembled quite quickly and without problems: there were no cuttings, just pieces of timber of the required length were nailed to the racks. The roof is made of a gable, with a slight slope angle. On the one hand, the extension of the rafter legs is greater - in order to make a canopy from the side of the veranda, which will also cover from the slanting rain.

The ceiling lining is made of unedged boards, which were then brought to mind on our machine.

Ceiling lining - board

Summer kitchen design: photo

After the construction of the summer kitchen, another problem arises: it is necessary to arrange it. The arrangement includes not only the choice of a table and chairs, it is also necessary to somehow organize a work area, store somewhere for a stove, which is often placed here.

At the dacha, you just need a room where in the warm season you could cook dinner or do some preservation for the winter. And even if there is a large house on the site, every hostess simply dreams of a summer version of a closed kitchen.
But how to inexpensively make such a structure with their own hands, users will find out by reading this article.

Features and types of buildings

The closed summer kitchen is a full-fledged detached building with running water and electricity. A great place to welcome guests during the warmer months, family dinners and social gatherings in the evenings, it is the right solution for regions with rainy summers and early frosts. However, it is not worth using such a structure in winter, unless the owners have worried about heating in advance.

Such a kitchen can be an independent structure or an extension to the main house, utility block or bathhouse. It can be equipped with a fireplace, barbecue or oven.

An interesting layout option is a kitchen-house with a terrace or veranda. All the necessary kitchen utensils and equipment are compactly located inside, and a dining area is formed under the canopy.

In the villages, a variety of structures with a cellar and a barbecue are preferred. But you need to take into account the fact that the walls of the basement will become the upper part of the kitchen foundation, so they should be made of the most durable material.

It is important to note that if there is no possibility to conduct electricity on the territory of the site, then the right decision would be to purchase a generator that runs on diesel fuel, which will provide light for both the building and kitchen appliances.

The erection of a closed structure is a laborious process that requires accurate calculations and drawings of every detail of the building. Designing a project with the correct dimensions will speed up construction and help avoid mistakes.

Site selection and design

The initial stage in the construction of a summer kitchen at a summer cottage is the choice of location, and then the design of all its components. And so that the result of the work does not disappoint, you need to remember several features.

The best options for building materials

The choice of building materials directly depends not only on the service life, preferences of the owners, but also on financial capabilities. But today there are many practical examples of successful combinations of cheap materials with more expensive ones.

When building a summer building, the greatest demand is for:

• brick;
• concrete;
• polycarbonate;
• natural stone;
• professional flooring;
• tree;
• lining;
• aluminum.

Do not forget that the summer cottage should emphasize the beauty of the future design, so it will be appropriate to lay out paths of gravel or tiles, plant flowers and perennial shrubs. And if you have the financial ability to build an artificial pond.

If the site is fenced with a brick fence, it is good to make a kitchen from the same material or using natural stone. Such a structure is not afraid of the influence of the external environment and will stand for a single decade.

It is much easier to make a prefabricated indoor kitchen from a bar. Such a project will be less expensive, but every detail of the building will require constant maintenance and processing. In addition, wood wears out much faster than brick or stone.

To cover the floor, use:

• laminate;
• parquet;
• linoleum;
• decorative tiles.

The roof can be covered with:

• professional flooring;
• soft roof;
• metal tiles.

The exterior decoration of the building with siding elements will give the kitchen a modern look.

Laying the foundation

Having decided on the place and having formed a design project, it is necessary to proceed with the construction of the foundation of the building.
When planning an open version of a summer kitchen, one could simply make a small depression in the ground over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe future structure, cover it with sand. Allow time to stand a little, and lay out a layer of brick or boards. But the basis of a closed kitchen should be a durable and solid foundation, requiring phased installation.

If the flooring will be made of decorative tiles, the work surface must first be sanded or a level cement screed.

Photo: the monolithic foundation is ready for building

Construction of walls

If the owners of the summer kitchen plan to use it in late autumn during the first frosts, you need to take care of strong walls so that the room inside does not freeze through under the influence of low temperatures. Therefore, in such cases, it is better to erect a masonry half or a whole brick thick.

Photo: masonry process using laces

Lovers of wooden house structures will assemble the walls much faster. They will be based on a frame made of timber. And it is better to use metal corners and self-tapping screws as fastening elements. The outer part of the walls can be sheathed with a thin layer of boards.

Interior decoration is carried out using drywall, plastic, lining or plastering.

Installation of roofing

The roof of a closed kitchen should be durable and practical. Therefore, purchasing materials for its installation, you can opt for:

The shape of the roof depends on the preferences of the owners. A gable roof would be a reliable option.

Photo: construction of a log with a gable roof

If the building will be used in winter, it is recommended to insulate with mineral wool or other heat-insulating material.

It is better to make one wing of the roof covering or the visor longer to create additional protection for the walls during precipitation, thereby extending the life of the entire building.

Interior decoration and interior design

High-quality interior decoration and well-chosen interior design will create a pleasant atmosphere of home comfort.

Getting started with the arrangement, you should pay attention to such nuances.

When creating a closed summer kitchen, it is necessary to accurately calculate every detail of the structure and correctly combine the selected building materials with the general style of the room, then the resulting structure will become not only a subject for pride, but also a favorite place for the family for many years.

Order a gazebo from professionals

No time to build on your own? Please contact the following organizations.

Construction companies

A comfortable stay in a country house or in the country is unthinkable without the arrangement of a recreation area in the fresh air. There are a great many design options for summer dining rooms and kitchens. You can order a spacious pavilion with a glazed room, a stove and furniture to match the color of the walls, or make a summer kitchen with your own hands of a very simple design from scrap materials. It all depends on the needs and budget of the family. The main thing is to guess with the stove and the layout of the room.

What is the main thing in the design of summer kitchens

The advantages of a summer kitchen are fully realized in the warm season, especially for summer cottages or a long stay in a country house. As a rule, the dacha does not have its own separate dining room with a dining room. In addition, in the summer, there is no desire to steam in the hot room of the cottage with cooking. In this case, building a summer kitchen with your own hands will greatly simplify the life of summer residents and vacationers.

A summer kitchen and a covered shed are available in the vast majority of modern private households and estates. Their device is slightly different from the summer cottage version, but the general idea for the design of the summer kitchen is about the same.

Today the summer kitchen has three main elements:

• Furnace with hood and heating system;
• A canopy over the kitchen and dining area;
• Hard coating made of concrete, but more often it is a platform paved with paving slabs, or even a floor made of wooden slabs or boards.

The modern summer kitchen of a private capital house, as a rule, is performed in the form of an extension, as in the video:

This makes the structure easier to manufacture and reduces construction costs. The taken out or detached versions of the summer kitchen are always designed in the form of a gazebo or a canopy, with at least one main wall covering the kitchen area and a feast from the draft and curious glances of people passing by.

Summer kitchen design options

Before deciding how to build a summer kitchen with your own hands, you will need to determine the maximum budget for the future construction, the place for its construction and, accordingly, decide which structure you see that is most suitable for your needs.

Most often, a summer kitchen for a summer residence is built in one of the following options:

1. Simple compact design of a kitchenette that takes up a small space under a canopy, removed from the house or the main resting place. Often, such a kitchen design is three square meters in the form of a stove and kitchen utensils, protected from wind and rain, in the immediate vicinity of an open terrace;
2. A full-fledged room of 10-15 m 2, allowing you to place an additional brazier or a stone brazier for barbecue. A spacious kitchen area, as a rule, is shared with the dining area by a simple partition, bar counter or small area;
3. Summer kitchen in the form of a full-fledged closed room with a ventilation and air heating system. In such a design, there is necessarily a refrigerator, a bar and a small basement room with a supply of food.

Advice! It is very important to choose the right place for installing a summer kitchen. It's just a gazebo with a stove and refrigerator. In the design of even the simplest kitchen, first of all, there should be a sewerage system for draining water and, preferably, the water supply itself.

How to build a simple summer kitchen correctly

The main problems to be solved when arranging a summer kitchen are reduced to the following list:

1. The problem of choosing the right stove and its professional installation inside the kitchen. In parallel, it will be necessary to solve a simple and at the same time requiring accuracy task of conducting a chimney through the roofing;
2. The room should be cozy, warm, and at the same time well ventilated, but without drafts. Therefore, it is best to choose a simple angular arrangement of the building or use a wireframe scheme with walls and windows;
3. In the design of the kitchen, the largest should be the dining room. It is known from practice that the best option would be to simply install the dining table along the kitchen countertop, as in the photo.

Designs of the simplest options for a summer kitchen

The simplest device of a summer kitchen can be compared to a catering point, for example, as in the photo:

Simpler than the summer kitchen shown in the photo, and hard to come up with. It is, however, a complete summer kitchen. Moreover, it is ideal for small summer cottages and cottages. Installed on a wooden deck raised above the ground, the simple kitchen structure is completely enclosed by a sectional canopy, making efficient use of the available space. In such conditions, you can cook food and relax without fear of hypothermia of the feet on damp soil or concrete.

Note! In such a summer kitchen, a gas-cylinder stove and an extractor hood are used, resulting in a minimum of waste and pollution in comparison with the wood-burning option.

A more convenient scheme for a simple summer kitchen can be seen in the photo below.

In the first case, the summer kitchen is located in the premises of a simple glazed hexagonal gazebo. The dining area is located under an attached shed. The closed design of the kitchen area guarantees the observance of sanitation and hygiene and promotes the normal storage of food. The dining table with chairs is shifted under a canopy, which does not interfere with the ability to enter and leave the room. Such a summer kitchen is built with their own hands by a team of three people within ten working days. The cost of a simple construction is approximately 25 thousand rubles.

Of the simple options for kitchen facilities today, this is the most practical and convenient design, often copied by summer residents for their sites.

In the second case, the idea of \u200b\u200ba simple summer kitchen was developed and supplemented by making two changes to the design. First, the kitchen space of the gazebo was enlarged and made more elongated, which made it possible to install a wood-burning stove without compromising the workspace. Instead of a hexagonal arbor, a conventional rectangular frame structure is used. Secondly, the dining room of the summer kitchen was transformed. Now, instead of a canopy, a covered indoor space and an open area in front of the kitchen entrance are used. Such schemes for the arrangement of simple kitchen buildings are quite popular for small country houses located near a reservoir or river.

The frame of the summer kitchen, the roof and the beams of the glazing frames are assembled from wooden beams. Indoor and outdoor floors are made of decking made from sawdust and polypropylene binder.

For your own summer cottage, not clogged with outbuildings, you can build a relatively simple universal design of a kitchen room, in which the stove and dining table are under the same roof, photo. The most difficult part of the project is laying out a stone oven. Even the simplest oven is a complex device, so this area of \u200b\u200bwork will need to be entrusted to professionals. The rest of the elements - a columnar foundation, a structure frame, racks and a roof can be relatively easy to do with your own hands.

But, unlike the previous version, this kitchen is truly summer, already in October it will become quite problematic to use such a kitchen because of the simple open design.

The construction of a frame house for a simple summer kitchen

A classic version of a summer kitchen can be called the structure shown in the photo. The kitchen space is a frame house. The walls of the house are built of two parts - brick and wood. The back wall is lined with red brick, as a continuation of the base of the stove and the working area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen. At the end of the room there are simple double-leaf plank doors, on the opposite side there is a brick fireplace and a chimney with a common exhaust. The front wall has three-section glazing with English type windows. The dimensions of the building are 4x3 m, which is more than enough for such structures.

Preparation of the foundation and erection of the brick base of the wall and furnace

The construction of a summer kitchen with your own hands photo begins with the arrangement of the foundation. The back wall is laid out of red brick, with simple masonry half a brick thick. The entire back wall of the kitchen will be occupied by one large oven and a brick base under the countertop. Therefore, at the first stage, a simple shallow foundation is set up, reinforced with a grid from a hot-rolled rod with a diameter of 10 mm.

A tape 55 cm wide is poured along the contour in the form of a letter P, so that, in addition to the stove, install the left side of the wall and a heavy fireplace structure on the opposite side. The rest of the contour is filled with a tape of regular width.

After the foundation is poured, the installation of vertical columnar supports is carried out, on which a gable roof will later be placed.

The summer kitchen stove has a simple and at the same time original device. The smoky stove is located on the far left of the building, the flue gases from the stove are discharged through an internal ceramic pipe laid under the table top.

The second stove and fireplace are installed on the right side. In this simple way, it is possible to combine two stoves and a fireplace under one chimney. The fireplace device itself is relatively simple, and if you have the skills of a stove-maker, you can lay it out yourself. The main corner furnace is required to be built according to all the rules of furnace science, with a fireclay brick laying the combustion chamber.

Roof structure

Installed vertical supports are tied with a horizontal bar, on which vertical posts, ridge girder and rafter system are mounted. Waterproofing is laid on the surface of the rafters and the lathing slats are stuffed for laying the tiles. In a simpler version, the roof can be made from corrugated board or shingles.

The kitchen floor is laid out with simple clinker tiles on a sandy base. For structures with a wood or coal stove, this option is much safer than wooden floors. The front wall of the building is reinforced with a horizontal crossbar, after which it is sewn up with clapboard and window frames are inserted. A wooden door is stuffed on the facade frame, and double doors are hung, which makes the doorway wide enough to provide a flow of light and fresh air in the evening hours.

Conclusion

Any version of the summer kitchen you like can be relatively easy to assemble with your own hands if you use the old traditional technologies for building sheds and gazebos. At the same time, most of the costs, for example, for arranging the roof or floors, can be reduced by using simpler and cheaper materials. You cannot save in a summer kitchen only on one thing - on a high-quality assembly of the stove, how long the whole structure of wood will stand on its operation and reliability.