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Hoya Lockers care at home. Hoya: species and peculiarities of growing at home

Wax Ivy, a porcelain flower - so also called this attractive succulent, firmly entered into human life as one of the most unpretentious decorative plants.

This evergreen miracle arrived in our country from distant tropics. On the Islands of the Pacific Ocean, in Australia and Polynesia, India and Madagascar, more than 200 species of both powerful curly lien with fragrant flowers and small low shrubs are growing at the tops of the Himalayan Mountains and Southeast Asia.

Varieties of indoor flower: titles with description and photo

Kaudata (Hoya Caudata)

This resident of Thailand and Malaysia Tropical Forests was first described in 1883. The name of Caudata, which is translated as "taper", was obtained due to the crowns sticking in the center of long appendages.


Dense egg-shaped leaves with heart-shaped base often have stains of various color: From Pink to Dark Green. With age, the lower part acquires a red shade, and the upper - frequent silver grip. Also change the color and long curly stems.

Flower week. For growing, high humidity is needed, the temperature is above 20 degrees and bright diffused light. To the soil is not demanding.

Caudata Silver Silver Splash (Caudata Silver Splash)

This tailed beauty, in contrast to the other representatives of its type, is sensitive to watering. Her the root system starts with the slightest excess of moisture, Therefore, the drying of the soil between watering and a good drainage layer is mandatory conditions.

In the summer, its leaves blush not only the lower, but also the upper side. Leaf cuttings are dense to the touch and covered with a thick fluff, which with age radiates. Easily rooted, but before the appearance of the sprout you need to wait a few weeks.

David Kammingi (Davidcumingii)

This species rarely found in nature is named after the Australian collector David Kamming, who first noted and described the plant in the unclosed Philippines. It features unique salmon-pink flowers with a bright yellow center and a delicious caramel odor in the evening. Lancel leaves with barely distinguishable veins. It requires a lot of light and warmth, with insufficient amount of water quickly fuses.



Calistophile (callistophylla)

Hoya Calistofilla in an umbrella of 18-20 flowers, but does not attract attention, but an unpleasant sharp smell accompanying flowering. But despite this, the plant is attractive outwardly: with wide, decorated dark green streaks, leaves and dairy-yellow flowers on a thin stem. Artificial lighting in the winter is good and accelerates growth.

Imperialis (Imperialis)

One of the largest and most beautiful types of curly Hoya. It dwells on the Malacca Peninsula. Her flowers, similar to the dark-red stars with a dazzling white middle, start to use a strong pleasant aroma in the twilight.

When growing, it is necessary to provide a large amount of light. In winter, it is not without artificial illumination. Experienced flowers advise once a month to rinse imperialis under a warm shower and transplant the plant into the soil with the addition of lime. The first colors appear for the second year after rooting. Heavy stems to master the support in the form of a lattice or arc.



Lockers (Lockii)

In nature, grows at an altitude of 20-25 meters above the ground, in open sunny places. This is an endemic of Vietnam: the only colony growing in wild conditions consists of 50 plants and is carefully protected from destruction. With good home care, it is capable of every year to delight white flowers with a pearl-pearl tint. The smell of flowers is similar to the smell of chocolate, enhanced by night.

Shepherdii

Motherland Shepherdi - Himalayan heights. Blooms abundantly both in light and in the shade. The flower curler is omitted, petals pale pink, crown purple. The leaves are very narrow and long, have the shape of a boat with a bright green vest in the middle. In hot summer days it is necessary to diatense from direct sunlight. For the winter period, the room temperature drops to 16 degrees, watering is reduced to 1 time per week.

Balance (Balanesis)

Curly epipheit with wretched leathery leaves and thin reddish brown weaves. Flower umbrella can contain up to 50 flowers. Creachers, white, with a velvety inner surface of petals and a shrill squeezed aroma. With intensive lighting on the leaves, pink or silver splashes appear. Requires daily spraying for warm water.



Lasiantha (Lasiantha)

Grows in priene places with a bushIt has pointed leaves with gray marks and a wedge sown. Flowers bright yellow with a tart weak aroma of tropical fruits. With the cultivation of this kind, any newcomer will cope. If you maintain permanent looseness and soil moisture, the laziant can bloom all year round.

Undulata (undulata)

In hollow intersals of this plant, the hills of ants, mites, wasps and other arthropods are equipped. Wave-shaped dark green leaves with purple and gray splashes grow in the form of clusters. Under the bright light acquire purple color.

Since this hauy got used to the shadow raw forest, it is necessary to create special conditions for growing. Rounded by fresh cut stalks. Flowering period 2-3 days, Cream-pink buds inside with purple-red dots.

Archboldiana (Archboldiana)

For the first time taken from New Guinea Islands in 1933. The highest hauy, prefers temperatures above 30 degrees and abundant frequent watering. Flowers 2-3 years after rooting. There are three options for the color of buds: lilac, pink and red. Breaks up with cuttings in a waterproof substrate or water.



Biakensis (Biakensis)

The leaves are oblong with a bright streak, in the summer months they appear red edging. Flowers do not smell, on the flowers, their number does not exceed 30 pieces. Pale petals, oily, translucent. With good flowering care, you can wait at any time of the year.

It is grown both ampelly and on the support on the southern windowsill. Turning to temperature drops, loves bright light, so in the fall and winter it is necessary to illumination. Soil should always be wetAnd watering and spraying - daily and abundant.

Globulosa (Globulosa)

In nature grows in the wild forests of India and China. Large curly hauy, growing only on the support. Floral umbrellas are large, spherical, with pale yellow flowers. The stem is covered with subtle hair, which fall out with age, and the stem himself decides. It is grown in a coolness and with high air humidity.

Sunrise

As a result of the crossing of two samples: Lacunosa and Obscura - it appeared that quickly blooming and unpretentious plant, with smooth narrow leaves and fragrant colors. For the ability to change the saturation of petals (from pale pink to bright pink), depending on the intensity of lighting, and received this name translated as "Sunrise".



Tsangii (Tsangii)

It is highlighted by succulent, diamond, elliptic leaves and bent into the opposite side of the sheet plate. Flowers of honey shada with marched middle, strongly smelling with honey. It grows in a cool room in the shade.

Pakhiklada (Pachyclada)

It has a juicy, durable vacuum and round dense sheets of small size, slightly squeezed by hairs. Barghaty flower curler, blades - twisted back, beige. Crown of dairy or snow-white, with raspberry and pinkish stains.

In the spring period of flowering spreads the aroma of Luggy Caramel, attracting ants. The soil for breeding is needed to be saturated with aluminum and nitrogen, low alkali and silica. Watering weak well tolerates midday heat and long drought.

SERPENS (Serpanes)

Copy dense stems are similar to the snakes that are crawled according to the branches, over time covers trees with a dense solid carpet. Divorcing on the leaves of the hairs create an interfluid effect. White flowers, with a greenish tint, very fragrant and almost always larger leaves, but the home plant is rarely blown away.

It is best to raise in a cool room or a terrarium, in a flat container with air permeable soil, and often spray.

Campanulata (Campanulata)

The originality of this Hoya is in flowerflakes-bells with a bright pronounced lemon smell. Colors - white, dairy, yellow all shades. Inflorescences are similar to discontinuished parachutes And collected in thick umbrellas. The height of the shrub is 60-70 centimeters.

This capricious guest of tropical forests requires special care. It is mainly in maintaining a temperature of 20-25 degrees and shading. The pot must be small, with a lasy backup, to which Hoya will rely on the growth.

VILLOSA (Villosa)

Sprouts in the territory of Camibozhe, Siam and Laos. The leaves are rectangular-elliptical, along the edge of wavy, length 8-11 and 3-4 centimeters width, convex veins. This species has the most fluffy leaves of all existing. Stem is thin, with age decides. Breaks in water in water using a root stimulator. Watering is neat, moderate, to completely drying the earth coma.



Kalimanta

Growth shape - Liana. Middle-sized leaves, oval, pointed. On the surface the contrast drawing from the thymaw-blue streaks. Flowers of ruby \u200b\u200bcolor with yellow stripes, aroma is similar to the bergamot aroma. It is extremely growing in a close pot with sufficient light. He loves a thorough dryer of the substrate and feeding fertilizer with phosphorus.

Coin (Monettea)

This embroidered epipheit of Milky Juice has a hard and transparent consistency, in contrast to the juice of the remaining hey. Poland fleshy and durable. Oval leaves, width 15 and 20 centimeters long, with a sharp tip and smoothed base, gray-green, thick and velvety wounded, and the omission is more pronounced on the underside than on the top.

Flat white flowers do not smell, open in a hemispherical major umbrella, flowering time - 10-15 days. Low percentage of germination in captivity.

Fitchii (Fitchii)

With remarkable emerald green, medium size, leaves. They are smooth, glossy, without omission. Coloring colors variable and depends on the intensity of light. It varies from pale cream with pinkish shades to bright pink. In the umbrella, 15 - 25 "wax" flowers are revealed.


Crown petals bent back. Inner crown pink with a darker convex center. This species needed wet and warm content. Reducing the temperature below 18 degrees to threaten the crust of the plant.

When using artificial illumination on the glossy surface of the leaves, a beautiful grid of dark-blue veins is clearly drawn. This instance is the most slow-growing kind of Hoya.

Buotii

Spread area - Philippines. The first description refers to 2002. Plant with a thin, curly stem, covered with rigid dark warts. Flower petals have a smooth middle and fur in the edges, the buds themselves are painted in a pale yellow color with a scarlet inner crown. Their gentle subtle fragrance resembles the smell of vanilla. Blossom lasts 10-12 days.

The length of the leaves is 10 cm, width - 4. They have a succulent structure, with a pronounced vest in the center and sharp tips, thin, elliptical shape. Hoya Boto is unpretentious and quickly coming up. He loves warm and well feels on the sun. In winter, it requires artificial illumination with luminescent lamps within 14-16 hours. Not afraid of high air humidity. The reproduction is carried out by cuttings in sphagnum or water.

Conclusion

Plants not only adorn the dwelling and create comfort in it. It is believed that each of them carries energy capable of influencing human life. It is Hoyy called a plant for a family that helps to establish harmony and bring peace to the fate of its owner. Add to your home garden one more and check whether vintage signs actually?

dacha.expert.

Hoya: types and varieties

The length of the stem of this climbing plant can reach ten meters. The decorativeness of the Hoya is due to long flowering. Young shoots stand out against the background of green foliage of a brown-purple color. Flowers are collected in large umbrellas and smells like. Most varieties of oval leaves are rather large - up to 8 cm long and up to 5 cm wide. But there are also miniature plants, for example, Hoya Bella.

In nature, more than 50 species of this flower are found. Some of them are grown in greenhouses and homes.

The most famous such types of Hoya are the most famous:

  • fleshy;
  • beautiful;
  • imperial;
  • discharge;
  • linear.

Funny hauy wax ivy - uncomplicated, curly succulent with dense leaves, which blooms continuously from the beginning of spring and to late autumn. This species has many varieties, among which there are plants with multi-colored leaves - green with creamy color border or with a yellowish middle.

Basic requirements for cultivation

Hoya is a light-affilome plant. When growing in room conditions, it only blooms on southern windows. However, in sunny, summer days the plant must be shadowed so that there are no burns on the leaves.

The more light for Hoya, the faster it will bloom. If buds appeared, it cannot be rearranged.

It does not like drafts, air temperature drops and strong cooling, at an indoor temperature below + 10 ° C may die.

  • Hoya loves lightweight, drained, fertile soil.
  • For normal growth of shoots and flowering, regular feeding fertilizers are needed.
  • The soil in the pot must be wet, rich in front of the next irrigation.
  • In favor of Hoye will go warm shower and regular spraying.

Special requirements include the selectivity of certain types of plants to the acidity of the soil and air temperature. There are Hoya, which cannot grow normally if there is less than + 20 ° C in the room.

Home care

Choosing a plant for the room, it is necessary to take into account its size. Some Hoya grows quite large - these are real wood lianas. Other types are compact and do not take a lot of space on the windowsill.

The plant can be grown as ampel, having hung a pot, or install a support, whining the stem around it. The younger than the plant, the more flexible stalks from him, the shoots will win with age, and can break when godfolk to the support.

There are no special problems in care for Hoya. All efforts pay off with beautiful bloom, which in proper content can be quite long.

Features of the content depending on the season

Ivy is able to bloom in winter. If the flower water wants to enjoy such a spectacle, then the plant begins to cook since September. Pot put in a bright, cool place and cut watering. It is best to place a flower on the eastern window sill. In December and January, the flower almost does not water - drought stimulates flowering. During this period, the air temperature in the room should be about 15 ° C.

Some varieties do not like cool air, for example, Hoya Multiflora with a decrease in temperature below +20 ° C drops flowers and leaves.

Usually, Hoya uses the winter, as resting time, it is beneficial to the reduction of irrigation and the absence of fertilizer. Most often it blooms in spring and summer. During this period, the plant requires regular watering, spraying, feeding and good lighting.

Watering Hoya

In the summer and in the spring during the intensive growth of Hoya, it is abundantly watered and sprayed. In the fall and winter, the spraying is stopped, and watering is reduced. The plant is watered as the earth coma dying is dry, warm water.

To stimulate blossom, watering in the summer is made by soaking in warm water for 1-2 hours. For this pot with flower put in a large plastic bucket. From the soul watered the hauy on top of water with a temperature of about 30-35 ° C. When water in the bucket reaches the top of the pot, barely covering the ground, closed the crane. After 1 hour, the plant can be reached from the bucket, and put on the previous place in the room.

The composition of the soil and the choice of pot

Hoya does not like big flower pots. In small, on the contrary, grows very quickly. In a natural habitat, this plant leads an epiphytic lifestyle, settles in the crown of large trees or on the rocks, where the nutrient medium is very small. Therefore, when choosing a pot, you need to give preference to small tanks, with well-transmitting water and air soil.

The material from which the pot is made is not much important, plastic, clay or wood suitable. The substrate for landing should be loose. Self prepares a mixture of peat, perlite, coconut fiber and wood crust. For nutrition, a little leaf leveling is added. Most of the types of Hoya prefers neutral or weakly acidic soil. But there are varieties that require increased limestone content, for example, H. Curtsii, H. Serpanes.

Making fertilizers

The fertile substrate in which the plant is planted, is already a good fertilizer. But after a year of cultivation, Hoya begins to lack the main nutrient elements - nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. This can be expressed by the external growth slowdown and changing the appearance of the leaves.

  • With a lack of nitrogen, the leaves become pale green or yellow, and then fall.
  • The lack of phosphorus is expressed by redness of the residents of the sheet or its edges and vertices.
  • When potassium deficiency, the edge of the sheet plate dries and twisted.

In the warm season, the hauy feed during watering 1 time in two weeks with a complex fertilizer for flowering indoor plants. The ratio of nitrogen, potassium and phosphorus in it should be the same. If signs of a shortage of some element are noticed, you can find feeding with its predominance.

Landing and transplanting

Hoya does not like frequent transfers. If there is a need, you can make a transplant 1 time in 2 or 3 years.

Since this plant easily forms air roots, it is possible to plant it very simple. The long shoot of an adult plant is placed in a pot of earth and pinned with wire. When the escape gives root, it is cut off from the parent plant.

When transplanting in a fresh soil, a new pot should not be much more than the previous one, Hoya will not bloom until its roots fill the entire space of the earth coma.

Be sure to put a good drainage to the bottom of the water from watering. The land must be well drained and fertile, you can use a mixture for succulents.

Features of breeding

The plant is breed by seeds, gag or cuttings. For the drawing, the twigs of last year are used, which should be 2 or 3 nodes. They can be rooted in water or substrate. Hoya Kerry, with the leaves in the shape of a heart, is rooted by well-leaf cuttings.

In one pot plant a few twigs, so that the plant looks more decorative during flowering.

  • Cut cuttings break two lower leafs.
  • Washed under running water to wash out allocated sticky juice.
  • Fool into the Powder "Korninov".
  • Then planted in perlite or vermiculite - the moisture-intensive substrate in which the cuttings quickly allow the roots.
  • After landing, it is suitable for mini-greenhouse, covering a flower pot with a celofan package seedlings. Put in a bright and warm place.

The first roots will appear for two or three weeks. If you put a plant in a transparent plastic cup, it will be visible. The rooted hauy is transplanted in a small pot.

Diseases and pests of plants

Flower Hoya loves moisture, but with a bad drainage in the pot and strong watering the root system can bend. If you do not transplant the plant into another container and fresh soil in time, it will die.

Hoy and insect pests suffer:

  • shields;
  • white throats;
  • mild cherry;

If the first signs are detected, the plant is treated with insecticide. If there was a web tick on the leaves, the treatment with acaricide or infusion of garlic.

Why does Hoya do not bloom, yellow leaves?

With improper cultivation of Hoya, difficulties may occur - the leaves will turn yellow, curl and fall.

There are several reasons for this:

  • cold air indoors;
  • excess sun;
  • lack of moisture or excess watering;
  • dry air medium content;
  • bad drainage;
  • cold water for watering;
  • lack of nitrogen in the soil.

Some flower products in order to achieve information bookmarks are placed several times in the spring or at the beginning of the summer the pot with a hauy in warm water with a temperature of 30-35 ° C and watered it 2 or 3 times a week with warm water.

For flowering, plants need these conditions:

  • good lighting;
  • age 2-3 years;
  • close pot;
  • shoots at least 30 cm long;
  • feeding phosphoric fertilizers.

In winter, watering is reduced and kept hauy in a bright place with a temperature of 15 ° C. It blooms on old blooms, so they can not be turned on. When the plant blooms, it is stopped fertilized and try not to rotate the pot so that they do not fall the buds.

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Ivy Hoya - description, photo

Room hauy can be three types:

  • a straight plant in the form of a busta;
  • liana, whining support;
  • sweet or ampel hauy.

Any of the varieties of the plant have young shoots grow without leaves and have a brown-purple shade. Over time, they are green, covered with leaves and air roots. In adult ivy branches are decorated.

Pointed to the top of oval, fleshy leaflets are at young age brilliant, and then become matte. Their width can be from 3 to 5 cm, and the length is 5-8 cm.

On the rod branches, inflorescences are formed in the form of umbrellas, which consist of star pink or white colors. Today there are grades of Hoya, the flowers of which can be yellow or even greens. Very nice flowers look because of a five-membered crown rumbles over the petals, which is located in the center of the whisk and may be of another color. Hoya flowers exude a pleasant fragrance, which in nature attracts insects.

Is it possible to keep a hauy home?

According to the folk superstition, wax ivy can not be held at home, as it has the following properties:

  1. A family living in the house where Lian is growing, financial problems are waiting.
  2. Ivy Hoya is a man and able to destroy family happiness.
  3. Room flower during flowering brings misfortune to the house.

Believe or not in such folk signs and superstitions, everyone decides on their own. However, there are other sources that argue that hoya in the house, on the contrary , strengthens the sevenSince it seminates envy and removes the feeling of resentment. So many flower flowers think flower keeper of family happiness And adorn them the bedrooms.

The benefits and harm of Hoya

In accepting the negative impact of wax ivy during flowering, the share of truth is. This is due to the fact that its flowers exude strong fragrance. It is pleasant, but in a small, closed space can annoy. Therefore, while flowering ivy is better to bring out the bedroom and put in a large room. If allergic lives in the house, then maybe the growing of the room plant will have to abandon completely.

Many are interested - poisonous or not hauy? All parts of the lianas are damaged by juice, which is capable of irritating the mucous membranes. Therefore, when careing for wax ivy, the precautionary measures must be observed. It is also recommended to ensure that the leaves and flowers do not break and do not chew children and pets.

In everything else, Hoya is a beautiful home plant with which you can decorate an apartment or a house. And if you do not believe in various signs and superstitions, and in your house is already growing wax ivy, or you just want to start it, read the views and varieties of the flower, as well as with the rules of care for Hoyay at home.

Types and varieties of Hoya, photo

Hoya beautiful

Hoya beautiful

The ampel plant is distinguished by fluttering shoots with sharp thickened leaves up to 2.5 centimeters. Throughout the summer waxing flashes with white flowers with red-purple or red crown. Liana can be grown in any home and room, since this species from buds comes a weak fragrance. It is adapted to room humidity and temperature, so it grows without problems at home.

Hoya Majestic or Imperial


Hoya Majestic

This is a curly shrub with oblong, oval leaves whose tips are pointed. The leathery and smooth leaves in length reach 20 cm. During flowering on the plant, inflorescences are formed in the form of umbrellas, each of which consists of six - ten florals whose petals are similar to asterisks. Outside, buds have a yellowish green color, and inside they are dark red. During flowering from the plant, a pleasant fragrance comes.

Hoya fleshy or wax

Hoya Waxy

On Liana with shoots up to 6 meters long during flowering, white flowers with a pink crown are formed. Rigid, thick and oval leaves of the plant are covered with a wax raid. According to their dark green background, silver marks are scattered. From this species, beautiful varieties were derived, which are distinguished by coloring leaves and colors:

  1. Krimson Quin is a variety with bright pink buds, along the edge of which the white and pink edging passes.
  2. Compact - the plant is distinguished by small leaves with barely noticeable pattern.
  3. Tricolor - his name variety received for the coloring of the leaves, which have pink, cream and green color. Flowers in the scarlet plants.

Long, thin liana shoots require support or garter.

These are the main types of wax ivy, which most often grown flowerflowers in their homes and apartments. But there are more rare varieties of the plant:

Hoya flower: Home Care

How to care for Hoya?

In room conditions most often grown hauy meaty or Beautifulwho are unpretentious in leaving well grow in apartments and houses. But for their flowering, good lighting is required, so these types of wax ivy are placed on solar window sills. Since both species are thickened, they water them only after drying the upper layer of soil. The same placement and irrigation requires Hoya Kerry.

If on your wax ivy sheets thinThe plant requires shading from direct sunlight and regular irrigation. Soil in a pot should not.

Liana can be put on a western or eastern window. Even straight sun rays are not afraid of plants with fleshy leaves.

Air temperature For Ivy should be from +17 to +25 degrees. There is no pronounced period of rest in the plant, so it can be kept in the winter in room conditions. If in the cold season in the room the air temperature drops below +15 degrees, then Hoya is beautiful can reset the leaves.

In autumn or in winter When the days are in short, wax ivy can slow down their height. At this time, it is necessary to stop feeding and cutting the watering. But if the bedroom flower is to provide additional lighting, it will start growing again.

Spray plant Optionally, since the dry air in the apartments of liana with fleshy leaves is calm. But that the leaves remained decorative and they did not start at dry air pests, Ivy from time to time should be battered under the warm shower. Pre-cover the soil with polyethylene. If the liana rummaged, and it will not be possible to remove it, then just spray or wipe her leafs from dust. A bush with pure foliage will immediately acquire a more decorative and beautiful view.

Hoya fertilizer

For feeding of wax ivy, it is recommended to use fertilizers for succulents. Make feeding during the active growth of the flower, that is, from spring to autumn. Fertilizers should be used strictly according to the instructions, since their oversuetting will negatively affect the decorativeness of ivy.

Hoya during flowering

If you provide tropical liana with bright, scattered light, it will be beautiful and abundantly blossom. But you need to know that during flowering a pot with a flower cannot be rearranged from place to place. Otherwise, buds will begin to be down.

After flowering, the flower shots cut or unplus it is not recommended. After some time, buds may appear on them.

Change Hoya

Young plant requires transplants every spring, and adults are transplanted once every three years if necessary. The pot is selected by 2-3 centimeters more than the previous one. If we transplant the Lian into a more spacious container, then it will increase the foliage and can not bloom in the year. In a closer pot of wax ivy, bloom will be abundant. Therefore, if you want to get more young shoots, then take a little pot. But it should be borne in mind that the largest size of the tank for an adult plant should be 20 cm.

Ground for Hoya should be weakly acid or neutral, breathable and loose. You can use the soil for orchids or prepare independently of the turf and leaf land, peat and sand. The mixture is added pieces of moss-sfagnum and charcoal.

The bottom of the new pot necessarily covers drainage. A layer of a nutrient soil mixture is poured on it and a flower is placed, which should be removed from the old capacity along with the land. Roots fall ashamed soil and water.

Support and cropping

Liane must necessarily need support, otherwise her long shoots will start breaking under the weight of foliage and inflorescences. As a support, you can use grilles, trellis, columns, moss supports, all sorts of arches in the form of arches, rings or hearts. You can hang a hauy on the wall and distribute her shoots on the shelves, hooks or not until the end of the rowed nails.

If you want to get wax ivy in the form of a bustle, then on the required length, the shoots will need to constantly quote.

The trimming of Hoya can be engaged in to form the plant you need. Too long twigs can be shortened, and unnecessary cut at all. Also cut the broken and frying branches. To stimulate the appearance of lateral shoots, the old twig is cut between nodes.

The reproduction of Hoya

The reproduction of Hoya Cherenca

Trenok Hoya

This is the easiest way to reproduction of wax ivy, since its cuttings are easily and quickly rooted. It will take to cut a short cutter with two or four leaves and two or more nodes. They can be placed in water or immediately into the substrate. Soil for breeding should be loose. Water in it should not be formed.

Rooting in water:

  1. From the bottom of the cutting of the cut leaves, leaving only the upper leaves.
  2. Bottom cuts to handle root hormone.
  3. A jar or other capacity with water to wrap the foil side and from above, pre-ranging into it water with a temperature of up to +22 degrees.
  4. Plug the stalk foil and put it in the water so that the lower node is in the water.
  5. On the cuttings and the container to wear a transparent package. Inside the package there will be an increased air humidity that is necessary for better rooting. Otherwise, the cuttings can just fade. However, the air access is not necessary.

After about two weeks, the roots will appear, and Hoya cuttings will need to immediately put in a small pot filled with soil. If you miss the time, then the cuttings will become fragile.

The rooting of Hoya Chenkov in the soil:

  1. The bottom cut of the cutter to handle roots and put into wet ground so that the lower node is in the substrate.
  2. Put on a pot transparent package.

To be rooted in the soil of cuttings must be in two or three weeks. When new leaves begin to appear on them, the package can be removed. Grown Ivice grown from cuttings will bloom for the fourth year.

The reproduction of Hoya gag

For this method of reproduction, a long escape is chosen and a pot is soaked with a soil that needs to be put next to the wax ivy. The soil must contain peat and be nutritious.

The location of the escape that will be placed in the ground is a bit supreme. The branch is laid in nearby pot. In the ground, a knot and incision should be located on the shoot. The branch is attached to the soil with a pin or coated wire. The moss is stacked on top, and the pot covers the film. Moss must be pole. When the roots appear on the reserved branch, it will strengthen and give new leaves, it can be separated from the parent plant.

Escape with roots can be left in the same pot or transplant to the new one. Twitted twenties after a year after a year.

Hoya from seeds

The reproduction of Hoya seeds is rarely carried out with flowers, since the landing material of the Liana is difficult to find on sale, and it is almost impossible to get seeds from home ivy. But if you are lucky, and you purchased seeds or on your beauty after flowering were formed and ridicked by seeds, they can be used for landing. It is necessary to do this immediately, otherwise the landing material will lose its germination.

For sowing, a mixture is used from the ground and cut-out moss-sfagnum. Seeds are placed in a wet substrate, and the crops are covered with a film from above. The container is placed in a light warm place, and constantly monitor the humidity of the soil. Each day sowing is ventilated.

If the seeds are good, then seedlings will appear in a week. Grow they will be slow. Only about three months later, several pairs of leaves will appear on young plants, and they can be searched through the hotel small pots.

Preproduction of Hoya Sheet - Photo

On Valentine's Day in flower shops can be seen in small pots leaves in the form of hearts. This is the rooted leaflets of Hoya. In this way, only some types of lianas are multiplied (for example, Hoya Kerry). The cut sheet is simply placed in a wet substrate and is covered with a transparent package. The roots on the leaf will appear quickly, but the new escape can be waited long or not to wait at all.

Hoya pests and diseases

Puffy dew and gray rot is fungal diseases that can affect Liana. The reason for their occurrence is low temperatures in the room and the mooring of the soil. Maturely dew can be found in a white raid, which is similar to the cotton. You can get rid of it using fluungicidal treatment. With gray rot on leaves, weaving gray spots appear. The plant can quickly die, so the disease is not treated.

If a sticky fluid appeared on the shoots and trunk and they became soft, it may have a hauy struck a bacterial disease. Cerencing the flower with preparations that contain copper.

Thickening and stains on the leaves of Hoya talk about viral infection. Such diseases are not treated and quickly infected nearby plants. Lian should be urgently transferred and put away from other colors. If she starts to die, you will have to destroy it.

Under adverse conditions on Hoye can settle the red spider ticks, a wave or shield. They suck juice from the plant, as a result of which the leaves are yellow, dry and fall. If the pests are small, then the leaves can be wiped with a cotton swab in alcohol. From a large amount of pests, it is possible to get rid of accomplishment or other insecticidal drug.

Why does not bloom hauy and other problems

If Hoya does not bloom, there may be several reasons for this:

  1. Insufficient lighting. This is the main reason that Hoya does not bloom.
  2. Large pot. For blossom, Liana needs a close pot. In a large tank, it will only increase the foliage.
  3. No rest period. Some types of Hoya in winter need resting period. For this, the plants are contained in the cool room, do not fit and rarely water. In the spring flower is entered into the room and put on a well-lit place.
  4. Excessive feeding fertilizers. Use for the wax ivy of fertilizer for succulents to use strictly according to the instructions.

Hoya yellow. The yellow leaves can with insufficient lighting, from the strong heat and if pests began on them.

The lower leaves are yellow and fall, and young shoots do not grow. Such symptoms may occur if Hoya is standing on a draft or in too cold room for it.

Hoya dumps flowers. A pot with a plant during flowering was rearranged to another place.

Red leaves on Lian. The reason may be a surplus of solar color or high air temperatures.

Fasting leaves at Hoya. Such a situation may occur if it is hot in the room, and the watering is very rare. Or, on the contrary, the leaflets may be proposed with a constant moistener of the soil. In this case, first get roots.

Hoya is not growing. Pale leaves and growth inhibition talk about a lack of nitrogen fertilizers.

Leaves twisted, pale and dry. Cause of cold water for watering or in excess of sunlight. For the same reasons, stains may appear on Hoya leaves.

As you can see, problems in the cultivation of Hoya arise mainly due to errors in care. If they fix them, your flower will quickly grow and long, blossoming.

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Description of species and varieties of wax ivy

Currently, a fairly large number of species and varieties are well known, which differ mainly in the form and staining of foliage. Flowers most often similar in appearance and structure.

Hoya varieties (video)

Hoya Lacunosis (concave)

Perennials with long and thick green branches, on which there is a leathery foliage of oval shape with a pointed tip and red-chestnut or dark green staining. Umbrella inflorescences are most often consisting of twenty flowers, similar to white-pink balls with a pleasant aroma. The best varieties of Long Leaf, Ruby Sue, ROYL FLESH, ESSIMO and SNOWSARS.

Hoya Carnose

Succulent, evergreen decorative shrub plant, forming beautiful small five-floor pubescent flowers, with pinkish or a little creamy petals, as well as a currency of cherry staining. Foliage of large size, fleshy type, with wax characteristic gloss.

Hoya Multiflora

Multi-detective liatoid variety in need of a support. It has decorative foliage and flowers. Linear lancing foliage, with very pronounced housing. Flowers of light straven-yellow staining with yellow bordering, characterized by a pleasant and light citrus aroma.

Hoya meaty

Evergreen type, with a weak branching of liana, having a brown and smooth meaty stem, shiny, green leaves over time. Flowers of small sizes, fragrant, are collected in fairly large and dense umbrella inflorescences of white and pale pink, or red and purple staining. With the right leaving the flowering multiple per year.

Gallery: Wax Ivy (25 photos)

Hoya Tricolor.

The divide form of decorative perennial, Characterized by quite high endurance, thick leaves of dark green staining with whitish and pink streaks. Forms medium sizes and scarlet staining flowers collected in floral umbrellas with a bright aroma.

Hoya beautiful (lanceal)

A tree or, rather, a very branching shrub, with hanging down escapes, which explains the cultivation in suspended porridge or baskets. Little size foliage, ovoid-lanceal form, green or motley. White flowers, elegant, collected in umbrella inflorescences, forming all year round.

Hoya Imperial (Imperialis)

N.imperialis - a liquefied liana with sowing shoots and stiff flowers. Foliage leathery, smooth, oval shape, with pointed tops. Flowers of large sizes, dark red staining, with a slight greenish tint and pleasant and gentle, sweet aroma. Flowering falls on the first half of summer.

Hoya Lockers

Very attractive and popular in our country, a decorative perennial bush plant. In the conditions of the right and regular care, such a variety is able to delight its owner all year round with numerous snow-white flowers. with a very characteristic pearl tide.

Hoya Kerry.

Liananovid perennial with highly elective heart-shaped, fleshy foliage and sufficiently long weaves. Flowers have different color shades, Starting from gently pink staining, to yellowish and lemon tones.

Hoya South

A variety is very popular with amateur flower and has decisive long shoots with round, shiny, leathery leaves. Flowers with white, shiny, slightly powdered petals are collected in umbrella inflorescences of raspberry staining with a pleasant aroma.

Hoya Thompson

Oval foliage, with velvety chopping, grayish-green staining and silver spots. Flowers are quite large, snow-white staining, with a reddish-yellow middle and star-pointed petals. Flowers exude a gentle jasmine flavor, bloom in late autumn and winter.

Hoya Linear (Linearis)

Indoor high-elective and relatively unpretentious A perennial plant with light green and sowed leaves, as well as pale pink or white flowers collected into very attractive umbrella inflorescences.

Hoya Compact

Miniature species is represented by many cultivars, but N.S. acquired a special popularity. CVRAGLIS with two-color leaves, N.S. CVLURAI or MaunaLo with a yellow central part of the leaves, as well as N.S. CV MARGINALIS. A variety forms inflorescences in the form of spherical umbrellashaving a characteristic pale pink staining.

Hoyay care at home

Lighting, Temperature, Humidity

At the stage of active growth and rapid development, the plant will need to ensure the optimal temperature regime within 17-25OC. In winter, it is enough to stick to the temperature at the level of 14-15OC.

Wax Ivy needs a rather bright natural light, but it is often very difficult to carry the impact of direct sunlight in the summer. Good growth is observed when growing as an ampel plant on the walls of the south rooms. Indicators of humidity indoors do not matter muchBut culture is responsive to systematic spraying of water temperature.

How to propagate Hoyu (video)

Soil and flower pot

The semi-epiphetic plant needs a fairly loose, water-permeable soil. Simple universal soils purchased in a flower shop are low-taking to growing wax ivy.

It is also allowed to independently prepare the nutritional fitting substrate based on the soil for the cultivation of cacti and succulents, perlite or vermiculite, crushed moss, sfagnum, pine crust and grinding coconut pills, with the addition of a small amount of wood coal.

Flower pot must have good drainage holes. Too large, high or volumetric flower pot for wax ivy does not fit. However, each time you need to acquire a new pot to re-trial, to the bottom of which you need to pour a good drainage layer.

Flowering wax ivy

To achieve the most fast and very abundant, prolonged flowering, wax ivy is required to plant in a small vase size. When compliance with the temperature regime, optimal humidity and proper care, the decorative perennial plant blooms in the summer and in the fall. Also during the year, it is possible to observe repeated, lush flowering.

Watering a room plant

In the spring-summer period, the room Hoyu is required to water quite abundantly, but it is impossible to allow strong overwhelming. When implementing irrigation events during flowering, it is necessary to ensure that the water drops do not fall on the flowers. For irrigation, it is necessary to use only well-defined water and heated to indices water.

Podkord

Starting from early spring and throughout the entire period of active vegetation, wax ivy is recommended to feed a couple of times a month. To this end, it is advisable to use conventional fertilizers intended for feeding any flowering indoor plants. Fertilizers are entered into wet soil, which follows after such an event gently loosen. In the winter period, fertilizers are not required.

Wax breeding methods

The room wax breeding multiplies in several ways. You can independently grow decorative perennials from seeds or by overlooking. The second option is the most popular in room flower growing.

Reproduction of cuttings

Cuttings should be short enough, no more than 10 cm long. To root the cuttings in water or ground, indoors at an air temperature of at least 22 ° C. The rooted cutlets should be regularly sprayed with sprayed water from the pulverizer.

How to propagate a hauy sheet

Packers in a sheet base, as a rule, contain a number of roots, which is why many amateur flower products prefer precisely such a method of reproduction. Sliced \u200b\u200bleaflets with sweets are placed in a nutrient soil substrate, but it is first recommended to process the cutting place in water with the addition of phythogormones or root formation stimulants.

About reproduction of wax ivy seeds

Fresh seed material can be used to reproduce a room decorative perennial. To this end seeds required to dry a little, After that, to fall into the nutrient soil substrate based on floral soil and moss of sfagnum. After about two or three months, seedlings can be searched into separate planting capacity.

About superstition: Is it possible to keep wax ivy at home

Only a few varieties of wax ivy are well adapted to growing in domestic flower growing, and the most famous among them is hauy meat. However, many flowers are very wary of the cultivation of such a beautiful blooming perennial in room conditions, which is due to a large number of superstitions.

It is believed that wax ivy brings misfortune. According to the flower water, such a flower is able to cast out from the house of men, and also deprives financial well-being. Nevertheless, many owners of such a flower believe that it helps to pacify envy and is a plant that protects family happiness. As a long-term practice, the only and most real obstacle to growing the wax tree of the house, can be considered the presence of strong allergies on floral pollen.

How to make hauy bloom

If the indoor decorative plant does not bloom, it follows, first of all, to pay attention to the observance of all conditions of cultivation. The absence of flowering may be the result of a sufficient amount of sunlight. You can not install a flower pot away from the window or make any designer fences for a room flower on the lighting path.

Important to remember, What the wax ivy is missing as such a rest period, therefore, a timely increase in the duration of the daylight with the help of special lamps, helps the plant of full-fledged develop and blossom. Also important factors affecting the flowering plants are the dimensions of the flower pot, the type and mode of irrigation measures, the conditions of wintering, the characteristics of the soil and the frequency of the feeding, as well as the age of the decorative plant.

Features of the cultivation of Hoya (video)

Diseases and pests of wax ivy

As a result of improper care on the foliage of decorative perennial, characteristic spots appear very often. The reason for such a phenomenon most often lies in insufficient or redundant lighting. With excessive irrigation events or incorrect entry, the leaves are often wrinkled in the plant, and the root system is often swinging quickly.

Diseases in the wax tree are extremely rare, with the exception of mildew. In any case, compliance with the rules of care is the most effective way of prevention, allowing to preserve the health of a room pet.

This amazing flower is distinguished by fragrant buds resembling exquisite porcelain crafts, which are decorated with home interior. In addition, Hoya varieties are striking imagination, because each of them has its own uniqueness. According to some information, scientists in nature there are more than three hundred of its items.

The exotic plant belongs to the Lastune Family. In a natural environment, it is found in India, China, Myanmar (former Burma). It gracefully wures the trunks of majestic trees. It extends to a soft covering on rocky slopes and edges of wet forests. Truly delightful plant!

With its name, the flower is obliged to the famous gardener, who was engaged in the study and selection of exotic - T. Hoyu. In Europe, the plant is mainly cultivated as a room flower of extraordinary beauty. Wax Liana is rightly called the majestic guest from distant tropics that conquered the heart of the flowers. Consider the types of Hoya, the photo and the names of the plant to choose the appropriate option.

For the first time about the wax ivy, a record was made in 1810 by the British biologist R. Brown. He gave the name to this exotic plant, which is relevant to this day.

In the fragrant environment of colors

Of course, each person likes to be surrounded by virgin nature. Unfortunately, urban residents do not always succeed. Therefore, they try to create a beauty oasis in their residential premises. An excellent idea is to consider the types of Hoya to appreciate the magnificence of this room flower.

"Kerry"

To create an interior in a residential room, you can use various indoor plants. The perfect option is an exotic flower of Hoya Kerry. For the first time, the plant discovered in 1911 in the territory of the northern regions of Thailand, American Professor A. Kerry. His name and called this nice look of ivy.

The main feature of the flower is huge up to 15 cm long and the width of the fleshy leaves in the shape of a heart. For such an unusual charm began to be called "Valentine". In addition to exotic sheet plates, the plant throws the buds in the umbrella inflorescence, which are the following shades:

  • citric;
  • yellowish;
  • pink;
  • white with barely distinguishable tint of yellowness.

Each group has about 20 buds exacerating a pleasant fragrance. When nectar appears on the flowers, petals are painted in dark tones. It can be red-brown or saturated pink color. Her elegant hanging shoots, decorated with porcelain buds and succulent foliage, will make a living abode with a charming oasis of comfort.

Botany observations show that the color of the buds does not have the latter. What it is more, the time the flower petals rushes.

Today, biologists know such varieties of Hoya of this variety:


For each subspecies are characterized by dense leaves of a fleshy character. Coloring buds can be:

  • white;
  • pink;
  • red;
  • yellow.

Adult specimens highlight the droplets of nectar that exuded the resistant caramel fragrance.

"Beautiful"

The flower refers to amply plants. He was brought to Europe from India, although it is found in other tropical countries. Shown in the photo of Hoya is beautiful, successfully grows in room conditions, where the level of humidity is often changing. It is a compact shrub with curly shoots covered with a set of thickened egg-shaped leaves.

In the summer, inflorescences appear on the plant in the form of a glamorous umbrella covered with a variety of snow-white boutons. The center of each of them is decorated with a wax crown consisting of five purple-red polek.

This species of Hoya exudes the barely catchy fragrance, so it is placed in any part of the residential premises.

Many gardeners to grow the subspecies of this wax liana:


The flower throws the buds at the tips of the climbing shoots. Therefore, it is desirable to plant in special pots for curly plants.

"Lakunoz"

Cutting a variety of ampel flower for interior decoration - Hoya Lakunosa. Its dark green foliage grows up to 5 cm long, despite the fact that the edges of the plate are slightly twisted. Young falling stems painted in reddish brown. It is on them who appear flowerons.

Inflorescences in the form of umbrellas consist of a variety of buds (the average number is 20 pieces). They are located on a surround base with purple inclusion.
The oval crown is most often white, although it is also encountered with a cream tint.

Hoya lacunos exudes two unlike aroma. In the afternoon, she smells a carnation, at night - spicy incense.

Biologists classify several subspecies of such ivy:


Wax liana of this species blooms about a week, filling the room with a drinking exotic aroma.

"Meaty"

A particularly popular view from lovers of exotic plants - Hoya "meaty". In nature, it is found in the territory of such countries:

  • India;
  • China;
  • Japan;
  • Vietnam;
  • Malaysia.

Despite this, the flower successfully carries out in countries with a cold climate, only as a houseplant. Even in such conditions, it reaches a length of about 6 m. Therefore, for it, they make support in the form of a ring so that thin shoots are wound around her.

Biologists note other varieties of Hoya, whose photos are proof of the popularity of this flower. Here is some of them:

"Tricolor"

The flower has original sheet plates. First, they are painted in red, and over time they acquire a yellow shade. Green edging remains unchanged throughout the life of the plant.

"Variegata"

In the photo of the Hoya "Various Varosa" is shown in the best possible way. Its "stylish" pink buds with snow-white edging attract special attention to succulent fans.

"Exotica"

This liana has a middle part of the sheet plate, as a rule, yellow. If you look at, you can see how it smoothly goes into the green edge.

"Krimson Quin"

Raisin variety - buds. They are painted in a rich pink color. And the edging they have a pale pink, which gives the flower to the unprecedented tenderness.

"Magnificent"

This species is also called "Hoya Imperialis" or "majestic." In nature, it grows on the territory of the picturesque island of Malacca in the form of a climbing shrub. Her elegant shoots are slightly publisted. Parties are located oblong leaves of oval form with pointed tips. The length is reached - 20 cm. The surface is smooth, which gives them a cordial uniqueness.

In a period of lush flowering from climbing shoots, spherical umbrellas are hanging out of 10 buds. For each of them are characterized by such features:

  • length - 20 cm;
  • outdoor color - yellow-green;
  • internal - dark red;
  • fedded crown - in the form of a five-pointed star.

Hoya magnificent exudes a pleasant fruit flavor, so it is desirable to grow it in a well-ventilated room.

Depending on the coloring of buds, scientists distinguish many subspecies of such wax ivy:


The plant is wonderful at high air temperature. Therefore, it is important to ensure that it does not fall below 20 degrees.

Original Hoya Varieties for Home Exotic

As practice shows, the wax liana has become one of the most attractive succulents of our time. This porcelain miracle appreciates for unpretentious care, exquisite beauty and thin fragrance. A huge number of Hoya varieties amazing, but some of them are truly great. Consider a variety that differ in uniqueness and uniqueness to become forever its faithful fans.

"Kalimantan"

This cute wax original leaves:

  • size - medium;
  • shape - oval;
  • tips - pointed;
  • surface - a contrast pattern from streams of blue.

The buds of Hoya "Kalimantan" are painted in ruby \u200b\u200bcolor. With complete disclosure, they exude a smell resembling bergamot. Such a plant is wonderfully developing in a close container and loves a lot of light.

"Lockers"

In the natural medium, the flower grows at a height of about 25 m above the ground. Hoya Lockers are carefully guarded by the Vietnam's law from destruction, since there are about 50 pieces in the wild form of such wax ivy. Despite this, the flower is grown at home. His uniqueness is that for a whole year, he is assipated by pearl white buton with chocolate aroma.

"Laziant"

This cute flower loves shaded places. It is not surprising that he enjoyed him in the room. Hoya "Laziant" has pointed leaf plates covered with gray splashing. A bright yellow flowers, exacerbating the tart fruit aroma of exotic fruits formed on the wedge in the wedge.

To hauy bloom all year round, it is advisable to maintain moisture in the container and the roariness of the soil.

"Globulose"

In nature, this kind of ivy is found in the virgin forests of India and China. It grows mainly on trunks and large branches of trees. Therefore, the room Hoya Globulose needs an artificial support made from wooden rods.

The plant has large inflorescences consisting of a variety of pale yellow buds. A distinctive feature of the flower - pubescent curly stems. Over time, the pork falls out, and the shoots are fed.

Grow flower should be in a cool room with a high level of humidity.

"Fitchi"

Amazing beauty ampel plant will like many flowers. It has emerald color leaves covered with an elegant housing grid. Unlike its relatives, the Hoya Fitch plate is not covered with vile, therefore it has a glossy surface.

The colors of the buds depends on the intensity of the light flux. She may be:

  • bright pink;
  • cream;
  • pale pink.

The crown of the flower is always pinkish-white. In the inflorescence there are approximately 25 "porcelain" boutons. The plant prefers increased humidity, therefore needs frequent watering. The room temperature should not be less than 18 degrees.

Nicholson

The epiphetic plant hanging from the rocks is distinguished by naked shoots with bright green foliage. With abundant light, they acquire a crimgone or reddish tint. For Hoya "Nicholson" is characterized by fleshy foliage of oval form. The tips of the plate are pointed, which gives it an original appearance.

Umbrella inflorescences are up to 40 boutons of such colors:

  • light yellow;
  • pink;
  • cream;
  • green;
  • red.

The petals of unopened buds reaches only 7 mm long. Their edges are slightly wrapped in the opposite direction. The crown is painted in a snow-white color. Truly the magnificent porcelain flower. It is quite possible to grow such beauty, since Hoya is an unpretentious plant.

Hoy collection in home garden - video

This resident of Thailand and Malaysia Tropical Forests was first described in 1883. The name of Caudata, which is translated as "taper", was obtained due to the crowns sticking in the center of long appendages.

Dense egg-shaped leaves with heart-shaped base often have stains of various color: From Pink to Dark Green. With age, the lower part acquires a red shade, and the upper - frequent silver grip. Also change the color and long curly stems.

White-red kaudate flowers, very small and smell.

Flower week. For growing, high humidity is needed, the temperature is above 20 degrees and bright diffused light. To the soil is not demanding.

Caudata Silver Silver Splash (Caudata Silver Splash)

This tailed beauty, in contrast to the other representatives of its type, is sensitive to watering. Her the root system starts with the slightest excess of moisture, Therefore, the drying of the soil between watering and a good drainage layer is mandatory conditions.

The plant does not spray, but is wiping with a wet sponge.

In the summer, its leaves blush not only the lower, but also the upper side. Leaf cuttings are dense to the touch and covered with a thick fluff, which with age radiates. Easily rooted, but before the appearance of the sprout you need to wait a few weeks.

David Kammingi (Davidcumingii)

This species rarely found in nature is named after the Australian collector David Kamming, who first noted and described the plant in the unclosed Philippines. It features unique salmon-pink flowers with a bright yellow center and a delicious caramel odor in the evening. Lancel leaves with barely distinguishable veins. It requires a lot of light and warmth, with insufficient amount of water quickly fuses.

Calistophile (callistophylla)

Hoya Calistofilla in an umbrella of 18-20 flowers, but does not attract attention, but an unpleasant sharp smell accompanying flowering. But despite this, the plant is attractive outwardly: with wide, decorated dark green streaks, leaves and dairy-yellow flowers on a thin stem. Artificial lighting in the winter is good and accelerates growth.

Imperialis (Imperialis)

One of the largest and most beautiful types of curly Hoya. It dwells on the Malacca Peninsula. Her flowers, similar to the dark-red stars with a dazzling white middle, start to use a strong pleasant aroma in the twilight.

Does not make humidity of soil and low temperatures.

When growing, it is necessary to provide a large amount of light. In winter, it is not without artificial illumination. Experienced flowers advise once a month to rinse imperialis under a warm shower and transplant the plant into the soil with the addition of lime. The first colors appear for the second year after rooting. Heavy stems to master the support in the form of a lattice or arc.

Lockers (Lockii)

In nature, grows at an altitude of 20-25 meters above the ground, in open sunny places. This is an endemic of Vietnam: the only colony growing in wild conditions consists of 50 plants and is carefully protected from destruction. With good home care, it is capable of every year to delight white flowers with a pearl-pearl tint. The smell of flowers is similar to the smell of chocolate, enhanced by night.

Shepherdii

Motherland Shepherdi - Himalayan heights. Blooms abundantly both in light and in the shade. The flower curler is omitted, petals pale pink, crown purple. The leaves are very narrow and long, have the shape of a boat with a bright green vest in the middle. In hot summer days it is necessary to diatense from direct sunlight. For the winter period, the room temperature drops to 16 degrees, watering is reduced to 1 time per week.

Balance (Balanesis)

Curly epipheit with wretched leathery leaves and thin reddish brown weaves. Flower umbrella can contain up to 50 flowers. Creachers, white, with a velvety inner surface of petals and a shrill squeezed aroma. With intensive lighting on the leaves, pink or silver splashes appear. Requires daily spraying for warm water.

Lasiantha (Lasiantha)

Grows in priene places with a bushIt has pointed leaves with gray marks and a wedge sown. Flowers bright yellow with a tart weak aroma of tropical fruits. With the cultivation of this kind, any newcomer will cope. If you maintain permanent looseness and soil moisture, the laziant can bloom all year round.

Undulata (undulata)

In hollow intersals of this plant, the hills of ants, mites, wasps and other arthropods are equipped. Wave-shaped dark green leaves with purple and gray splashes grow in the form of clusters. Under the bright light acquire purple color.

Since this hauy got used to the shadow raw forest, it is necessary to create special conditions for growing. Rounded by fresh cut stalks. Flowering period 2-3 days, Cream-pink buds inside with purple-red dots.

Archboldiana (Archboldiana)

For the first time taken from New Guinea Islands in 1933. The highest hauy, prefers temperatures above 30 degrees and abundant frequent watering. Flowers 2-3 years after rooting. There are three options for the color of buds: lilac, pink and red. Breaks up with cuttings in a waterproof substrate or water.

Biakensis (Biakensis)

The leaves are oblong with a bright streak, in the summer months they appear red edging. Flowers do not smell, on the flowers, their number does not exceed 30 pieces. Pale petals, oily, translucent. With good flowering care, you can wait at any time of the year.

Selects milk color Sweet juice.

It is grown both ampelly and on the support on the southern windowsill. Turning to temperature drops, loves bright light, so in the fall and winter it is necessary to illumination. Soil should always be wetAnd watering and spraying - daily and abundant.

Globulosa (Globulosa)

In nature grows in the wild forests of India and China. Large curly hauy, growing only on the support. Floral umbrellas are large, spherical, with pale yellow flowers. The stem is covered with subtle hair, which fall out with age, and the stem himself decides. It is grown in a coolness and with high air humidity.

Sunrise

As a result of the crossing of two samples: Lacunosa and Obscura - it appeared that quickly blooming and unpretentious plant, with smooth narrow leaves and fragrant colors. For the ability to change the saturation of petals (from pale pink to bright pink), depending on the intensity of lighting, and received this name translated as "Sunrise".

Tsangii (Tsangii)

It is highlighted by succulent, diamond, elliptic leaves and bent into the opposite side of the sheet plate. Flowers of honey shada with marched middle, strongly smelling with honey. It grows in a cool room in the shade.

Pakhiklada (Pachyclada)

It has a juicy, durable vacuum and round dense sheets of small size, slightly squeezed by hairs. Barghaty flower curler, blades - twisted back, beige. Crown of dairy or snow-white, with raspberry and pinkish stains.

In the spring period of flowering spreads the aroma of Luggy Caramel, attracting ants. The soil for breeding is needed to be saturated with aluminum and nitrogen, low alkali and silica. Watering weak well tolerates midday heat and long drought.

SERPENS (Serpanes)

Copy dense stems are similar to the snakes that are crawled according to the branches, over time covers trees with a dense solid carpet. Divorcing on the leaves of the hairs create an interfluid effect. White flowers, with a greenish tint, very fragrant and almost always larger leaves, but the home plant is rarely blown away.

Does not tolerate stuffiness and dry air.

It is best to raise in a cool room or a terrarium, in a flat container with air permeable soil, and often spray.

Campanulata (Campanulata)

The originality of this Hoya is in flowerflakes-bells with a bright pronounced lemon smell. Colors - white, dairy, yellow all shades. Inflorescences are similar to discontinuished parachutes And collected in thick umbrellas. The height of the shrub is 60-70 centimeters.

This capricious guest of tropical forests requires special care. It is mainly in maintaining a temperature of 20-25 degrees and shading. The pot must be small, with a lasy backup, to which Hoya will rely on the growth.

VILLOSA (Villosa)

Sprouts in the territory of Camibozhe, Siam and Laos. The leaves are rectangular-elliptical, along the edge of wavy, length 8-11 and 3-4 centimeters width, convex veins. This species has the most fluffy leaves of all existing. Stem is thin, with age decides. Breaks in water in water using a root stimulator. Watering is neat, moderate, to completely drying the earth coma.

Kalimanta

Growth shape - Liana. Middle-sized leaves, oval, pointed. On the surface the contrast drawing from the thymaw-blue streaks. Flowers of ruby \u200b\u200bcolor with yellow stripes, aroma is similar to the bergamot aroma. It is extremely growing in a close pot with sufficient light. He loves a thorough dryer of the substrate and feeding fertilizer with phosphorus.

Coin (Monettea)

This embroidered epipheit of Milky Juice has a hard and transparent consistency, in contrast to the juice of the remaining hey. Poland fleshy and durable. Oval leaves, width 15 and 20 centimeters long, with a sharp tip and smoothed base, gray-green, thick and velvety wounded, and the omission is more pronounced on the underside than on the top.

Flat white flowers do not smell, open in a hemispherical major umbrella, flowering time - 10-15 days. Low percentage of germination in captivity.

Fitchii (Fitchii)

With remarkable emerald green, medium size, leaves. They are smooth, glossy, without omission. Coloring colors variable and depends on the intensity of light. It varies from pale cream with pinkish shades to bright pink. In the umbrella, 15 - 25 "wax" flowers are revealed.

Crown petals bent back. Inner crown pink with a darker convex center. This species needed wet and warm content. Reducing the temperature below 18 degrees to threaten the crust of the plant.

Watering should be abundant, but it is impossible to allow stagnation of water in the ground. It is advisable to bathe a plant under a warm shower.

When using artificial illumination on the glossy surface of the leaves, a beautiful grid of dark-blue veins is clearly drawn. This instance is the most slow-growing kind of Hoya.

Buotii

Spread area - Philippines. The first description refers to 2002. Plant with a thin, curly stem, covered with rigid dark warts. Flower petals have a smooth middle and fur in the edges, the buds themselves are painted in a pale yellow color with a scarlet inner crown. Their gentle subtle fragrance resembles the smell of vanilla. Blossom lasts 10-12 days.

The length of the leaves is 10 cm, width - 4. They have a succulent structure, with a pronounced vest in the center and sharp tips, thin, elliptical shape. Hoya Boto is unpretentious and quickly coming up. He loves warm and well feels on the sun. In winter, it requires artificial illumination with luminescent lamps within 14-16 hours. Not afraid of high air humidity. The reproduction is carried out by cuttings in sphagnum or water.

Conclusion

Plants not only adorn the dwelling and create comfort in it. It is believed that each of them carries energy capable of influencing human life. It is Hoyy called a plant for a family that helps to establish harmony and bring peace to the fate of its owner. Add to your home garden one more and check whether vintage signs actually?

Distribution: Vietnam (Quang Binh, Quang Tri and Thua Thien - Hue Provinces).

It was found in Central Vietnam (Thua Thien - Hue Province, Luoi district, Huong Nguyen Municipality, on an old broad-willed evergreen tree in a mixed forest, at an altitude of 1,000 m N.M.). It is usually growing in the solar pieces of the forest canopy at a height of 10-20 m above the ground and above.

Named in honor of the Vietnamese Botany - Professor Phan Ke Loc.

The plate is leathery, oval or narrowly back egg-shaped, dark green from above, light green bottom, old leaves are sometimes with dirty-purple celebrations, 7.5 - 13.5 cm long, 2.5 - 5 cm wide, wedge-shaped at the base, with the main vein, better visible on the bottom surface, with 6 to 9 pairs of lateral veins. The tip of the sheet is pointed, a little wavy edge.

In the flower umbrella, it usually opens 8 - 25 separate flowers. The blades of the whore are fleshy, white, pearl-iridescent, outside with rare pink markings, approximately 2 cm in diameter. Crown 5 - 7 mm height, 9 - 11 mm in diameter, glossy-white. Flowers are almost odorless for day hours and very fragrant in the evening. They emit a strong chocolate fragrance at night.

Most likely that - Endemic Vietnam. The only place known today as a natural environment of her habitat is worsening due to the cutting of the forest, the construction of the road and other activities of people. A variety is obviously very rare and known only as one colony of less than 50 mature copies. Therefore, there is a proposal that it is necessary to consider a variety of critical hazard (CR) according to the categories of the Red List of IUCN and the criteria (IUCN, 2010, version 8.1).

Morphologically reminds Hoya Multiflora.which also grows in Vietnam. Both varieties are similar to the presence of direct, unwarked stems, are also similar to the housing, form and size of the leaves.

However, clearly differs from Hoya Multiflora. By the fact that in all parts of the plant other than the leaf plate and the crown of the flower, as well as the presence of pearl-white petals of the bunny.