Blood in a cat when urinating after hemostatic. What if the kitten went to the toilet with blood? Diagnosis of hematuria in a veterinary clinic

If the animals could speak, it would be much easier for us to find a common language with them and take care of them. However, cats and dogs cannot speak. Therefore, you and I can only guess about how our pets feel, relying on the behavior of the animal (knowledge will help to better understand the cat).

Today we want to consider with you a situation in which our observations alone will not be enough. Quite often, many owners of domestic cats, both neutered and non-neutered, complain that they notice blood or blood clots in the pet's urine. What does this mean? What disease can it be a symptom of? How to behave in this situation and how to help the cat? We suggest finding answers to all these questions on the pages of our publication ...

Where does the blood in the urine of the cat come from?

In veterinary practice, the appearance of blood and blood clots in the urine of animals, particularly cats, is called hematuria. Translated from Latin, such a term sounds like bloody urine... If your animal has this kind of urine, this is a serious symptom that should not be ignored. And, he testifies that your four-legged furry friend has big health problems. But before we look at these problems with you, let's find out what the urine of a healthy pet should look like.

So, urine is the liquid that is formed in the kidneys and is excreted through the urethra system. At the same time, along with such excretion, harmful metabolic products, foreign substances, salts, enzymes, vitamins and even hormones are removed from the animal's body ... In principle, this is a completely natural and normal process that helps maintain a normal internal environment of the body, which we called homeostasis.

In a healthy animal, urine should be clear, it can be yellow or even orange.

By the way, the latter depends on the cat's diet (find out) and the nature of the metabolism in his body. If a malfunction occurs in the body (which we will find out a little later), the color of urine changes, it becomes cloudy, bloody cords or clots can be observed in it.

Depending on the condition of the cat, the appearance and smell of his urine changes.

Causes of the appearance of blood in the urine

Diseases of the genital tract, as well as systemic diseases and various pathologies (including heart failure, diseases of the blood, liver, overheating) can also lead to hematuria ...

As a rule, a symptom such as blood in the urine is often accompanied by a pet's refusal to eat, a general depression, and an increase. Often, a cat experiences pain during urination, so it meows loudly, rushes around the apartment and tries to go to the toilet where it is not worth doing.

If you notice such symptoms and similar changes in your pet's behavior, do not ignore them. It's time to seek advice from a veterinarian. And, it is better to go to the doctor's office right away not with empty hands, but with collected urine.

How to collect cat urine for analysis

In fact, collecting the urine of an animal, especially your pet cat, for analysis - it will help determine the cause of this condition of your pet - is not so difficult. The main thing is to follow our recommendations and take some precautions. Regarding the latter, it is better to carry out all manipulations with gloves in order to protect yourself from possible infection with an infection, if it is in it.

Before and after collecting urine, the cat litter box must be disinfected, removed from the litter box, and the grate left. When your pet goes to the toilet again, you must carefully collect the urine with a syringe and pour it into a special container (you can buy it at the pharmacy).

Urine should be collected 3-4 hours before testing. If you collect it in the evening and go to the veterinary clinic only in the morning, the test results may be biased.

If the animal has problems with urination, then in order to collect a urinalysis, he will need to place a catheter, however, this procedure must be carried out in a veterinary clinic.

How to treat hematuria in a cat

Sometimes, a visual examination of urine may not show the presence of blood clots and impurities in it, therefore, the animal's urine must be taken for analysis to a veterinary clinic. There, with the help of special methods, specialists will be able to establish whether erythrocytes, protein, leukocytes, acetone, pus, microbes, epithelium are present in the blood of a mustachioed pet, microbes, epithelium ... Based on the test results, as well as, in combination with the data obtained as a result of a clinical examination , it will be possible to diagnose and identify the cause that led to the appearance of blood in the urine of the animal. Depending on the diagnosis, an appropriate course of treatment will be prescribed. As you can see the participation of a veterinarian in this process is mandatory, therefore, it is not worthwhile to self-medicate the animal.

As a rule, in the case of hematuria, the animal is prescribed a course of anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antispasmodic drugs. If the condition of the animal is neglected, you have delayed too long with an appeal to the veterinarian, the cat may be prescribed a course of antibiotic therapy. , immune drugs, herbal infusions are prescribed depending on the condition of the pet and their appointment should be dealt with by the veterinarian, and not you yourself. This should not be done even by those people who are interested in medicine or have a medical education.

Veterinary medicine is a completely different field, and although it has some similarities with "human" medicine, there are a number of drugs that can kill an animal, rather than help it.

Blood in the urine of an animal is a common reason pet owners seek veterinarians. At the sight of blood in the tray, on the floor, in the sleeping place, the owners feel fear for their pets. Sometimes it is possible to determine why a pet has urine with blood only after analyzing the discharge, under a microscope.

What does normal cat urine look like?

In a healthy pet, the color of urine should be straw yellow or just yellow and have a specific odor. And also you should definitely pay attention to the frequency of urination. On average, an adult individual consumes 100 ml of water per day. And must get rid of the remaining liquid within 2–3 approaches to the tray. It is worth noting that due to the chemical composition of urine, it is very harmful for cats to defecate only once a day. The urine of the animal is very concentrated, with a significant amount of salts in the composition, and its stagnation in the body can result in the development of urolithiasis.

If the smell of feces has suddenly changed, and more resembles ammonia, acetone, you should urgently pass urine for analysis and examine the pet in a veterinary clinic.

It is worth closely monitoring the change in the color of the discharge. Too watery shade may indicate the manifestation of severe renal failure. And a poorer prognostic factor is a darkening of urine to a brown tone, or the appearance of blood clots.

Causes of the appearance of blood

The first question of the owner, if a cat has urine with blood, how to treat it? But, in order to properly prescribe medications, an important factor is to identify the causes.

When discussing blood in the urine of a cat, there are most often two reasons, it is cystitis or a feline disorder of the urinary tract.

The presence of blood cells in the urine is called hematuria. Hematuria is manifested by the presence of pink, red, brown, or even black discharge, sometimes with the presence of microscopic blood cells. A urine test is used to determine if a blood clot in the cat's urine is a urinary tract disorder or is it a one-time, sudden bleeding. In most cases, the cause is exacerbation of cystitis in cats.

Cystitis is a general term for inflammation of the bladder. Sometimes veterinarians use the expression "idiopathic cystitis" to describe this ailment. Idiopathic is a term meaning that the exact nature of the disease cannot be determined.

The most common causes of blood in the stool of cats are noted.

Physical trauma with infection.
Internal organ damage. Perhaps in the fall.
Blood clotting disorder. Bleeding.
Stones, salt in the bladder (approximately 20% of all cases in cats under 10 years of age).
Bacterial infections (more common in older individuals).
Anomalies of anatomical development. Chronic bladder problems.
Oncological diseases.
Complications after surgery.

One of the most formidable signs is considered if the spayed cat has blood in the urine. In the case when the animal has recently undergone cleaning operation, the blood may indicate serious complications. In this situation, you should immediately consult a doctor, as the consequences can be serious, up to and including death.
blood after the toilet

Symptoms of hematuria

Typical symptoms of cystitis in cats are associated with inflammation or irritation of the lower urinary tract. Common clinical features are.

Too frequent urination (pollakiuria).
Difficulty urinating. The cat stays in the litter box for a long time, emitting a small amount of urine.
Darkening of stool.
The presence of blood cells in the discharge.
Excessive grooming and licking of the genital area.
Urethral block. Inability to urinate. A very dangerous complication that requires immediate specialist intervention.

How to treat?

Before starting treatment for such a serious disease, in order to avoid worsening the situation, you need to carefully diagnose. The initial diagnosis for a cat with hematuria is based on symptoms consistent with lower urinary tract inflammation. An extensive urinalysis is the most common diagnostic test and is performed in real time in practice. Used to confirm the presence of inflammation or urinary tract infections.

Other diagnostic tests for blood in urine include.

Laboratory analysis of a urine sample.
Determination of the bacterial environment.
Test for other signs of illness. Kidney problems or bleeding.
Ultrasound of the bladder.

What if there is blood in the urine of a cat? Treatment is carried out depending on the diagnosis, but several main methods can also be distinguished.

Ultrasound for a cat

Bacterial infections usually respond well to a two to four week course of antibiotic treatment.
For idiopathic cystitis, dietary changes, anti-inflammatory drugs, environmental changes, encouraging high water intake, and more may be recommended.
If the cat develops a blocked urethra, then no one but the doctor will help. In most cases, the urethra is flushed under short-acting general anesthesia. It should be noted that urethral blockage occurs only in males, in exceptional cases in females.
If the cat has bladder stones (uralitis), they must be removed. Depending on the situation, they can be surgically removed or diluted with diet and supplementation.

Prevention

There is no universal treatment for hematuria. Each case must be diagnosed and the treatment adapted to the individual. Often, despite appropriate tests and treatment, clinical signs and hematuria may recur. Additional therapy and diagnostics will be required. Successful treatment of lower urinary tract disease requires tremendous patience and resilience.

You should always look for ways to prevent diseases at the root, carry out preventive work. Scientists have found that lower urinary tract disease is more common in obese pets who are inactive and consume little fluids per day. It follows that controlling weight, encouraging exercise and drinking water can be beneficial in preventing many diseases, including hematuria.

It is imperative to ensure that the trays are always clean, without additional debris and dust. If ureteral stones are the cause, special diets can prevent recurrence. However, the diet must be prescribed by a professional.

If there is a suspicion of hematuria of the animal, you should immediately contact your veterinarian, this will help the cat to return to a healthy, painless life as soon as possible.

In any case, if the pet has difficulties or problems, the behavior becomes unusual, it is worth contacting a veterinary clinic. Timely identification of pathologies and their treatment is the key to the health and well-being of the animal.

Blood clots in feline urine are a serious disorder that requires immediate veterinary attention. In medicine, this condition is called hematuria. Pet owners should be familiar with the underlying causes and treatment of cat urine blood in advance. The sooner help is provided to your pet, the faster it will recover.

Pathological causes

The tactics of its treatment depend on the cause of the development of hematuria. Most often, pathology develops due to such factors:

Kidney disease. The inflammatory process that affects the kidney tissue becomes the cause of blood impurities in the cat urine. In such a situation, the animal needs treatment.
Traumatization of the urinary system. In most cases, this is encountered by pets walking on the street. Minor injuries go away on their own and do not lead to complications, but in severe cases there is a risk of rupture of the bladder and kidney tissue. The cat needs immediate therapy, otherwise an infectious disease will begin to develop in its body.
Inflammation localized in the ureters. Most often, this pathology is observed in urolithiasis, when fractions, passing through the urinary tract, damage it and lead to the penetration of blood into the urine.
Cystitis. With this disease, erosion appears in the bladder.
Benign and malignant neoplasms in the urinary system. For this reason, urine with blood in a cat is noted if the tumor has reached a significant size.
Use of medicines. This happens if the owner of the cat gives him the wrong medication. As a result, intoxication develops in the feline body, which provokes bleeding. It is forbidden to give Aspirin and Paracetamol to animals.
Chronic diseases. These pathologies can affect the entire feline body. In this situation, blood can also be noted in the feces.
Diseases of the reproductive system. This is another common reason why cats have blood in their urine. In this case, the animal begins to lick itself more often in the genital area.

In any case, the cat needs treatment if its urine contains blood impurities. By contacting your veterinarian, you can learn what to do and how to prevent disease progression.

Natural factors

In some cases, blood streaks in cat urine are caused by natural causes. This does not concern cats. Only 2 factors can cause bloody urine in cats:

Estrus. Vaginal discharge during urination is partly washed away by urine, as a result of which the urine becomes pinkish. As a rule, after the end of estrus, the animal's condition is restored, and the blood in the urine completely disappears.
Postpartum period. If the cat lambes, then bloody leucorrhoea and suckers will come out of its uterus within 2-3 days. They are partially washed off by urine and end up in the tray. When the cat's uterus is completely cleansed, the problem will resolve on its own.

If the cat's urine turns red due to natural factors, then its owner may not worry, since no therapy is required in such a situation. In this case, you do not even have to change the animal's diet.

First aid measures

If it is not possible to quickly show the pet to the veterinarian, he must be provided with all the necessary first aid measures. First of all, they are aimed at improving the well-being of the animal. In this case, experts recommend paying attention to the following points:

Peace. It is undesirable to let the animal go for a walk and give it to children. The cat should be placed in a quiet and warm place, where it will be as comfortable and safe as possible.
In case of acute pain syndrome, intramuscular injections of drugs Diphenhydramine with Analgin or No-shpa can be performed. In this case, you should accurately select the dosage.
If the pet's condition worsens, it must be switched to semi-liquid or liquid food. From the diet of a cat or cat, you should temporarily exclude any dry food and solid food.

It is forbidden to give your cat antibiotic drugs on your own, because they can lead to additional complications. The owner of a sick animal should focus on getting it to the veterinarian as soon as possible. Do not expect that the disease will go away on its own.

Features of diagnosis and treatment

Before proceeding with the treatment of hematuria, it is necessary to perform a thorough diagnosis to establish the cause of the problem. The initial diagnosis is based on the presence of negative symptoms. A complete urinalysis is the most common diagnostic procedure. It is used to confirm the development of infections and inflammation of the urinary tract.

Additionally, the veterinarian may prescribe the following diagnostic manipulations:

identification of pathogenic microflora;
laboratory examination of urine;
testing for symptoms of other diseases;
ultrasound examination of the bladder.

The therapy regimen is selected depending on the established diagnosis. However, experts identify a number of basic treatment methods:

Infectious diseases involve taking antibiotics. The average treatment period is 2-4 weeks.
With a diagnosed idiopathic form of cystitis, the veterinarian prescribes a special diet, anti-inflammatory medications, an abundant drinking regimen and a change of environment.
If an animal develops blocked urethral syndrome, only an experienced specialist can help. For this, the urethra is thoroughly flushed under general anesthesia. Most often, males experience urethral blockade. In more rare situations, the disorder affects cats.
In case of stones in the bladder cavity of the animal, they must be removed. For this, special preparations can be used. In severe cases, the veterinarian will prescribe surgery.

Problem prevention

There is no universal and guaranteed treatment for hematuria. Each individual situation requires a thorough diagnosis. The treatment regimen is selected depending on the results of the examination. Sometimes, despite the therapy, the clinical symptoms of the pathology may recur. In this case, the animal requires additional examination and treatment.

It is very difficult to choose a preventive regimen, because blood in cat urine can occur for several reasons at once. But veterinarians believe that measures aimed at improving overall feline health can help prevent the development of hematuria, even in older animals.

Complications can be prevented if the following rules are followed:

The owner should walk outside with his pet. This will minimize the risk of injury and avoid hypothermia.
Your cat needs to have a balanced diet. To do this, you need to buy quality food or feed your pet with natural products. You should refrain from feed additives of the budgetary class. The results of specific studies show that 12 months of such a diet is enough for a cat to become disabled.
The animal must systematically undergo antihelminthic treatment.
It is necessary to install reliable locks on the windows in the dwelling so that the animal cannot accidentally fall out through the open sash.

A caring owner will provide his cat or kitty with regular grooming and prevent the development of any diseases. In this case, blood in the urine will be observed only during estrus and after lambing.

Blood in the urine of a cat is an indicator of a serious condition of the body or a disease, the development of which could have been provoked by certain reasons. They will be identified by a veterinarian during laboratory and computer examinations. As a rule, hematuria develops as a result of various infections, diseases and injuries.

Determining the cause of the presence of blood in the urine is of great importance, since further treatment and the speed of recovery of the animal depend on this.

Depending on the reasons, the following types of hematuria are distinguished:

Renal parenchymal hematuria is a consequence of kidney problems. These can be diseases of varying degrees of complexity, trauma, inflammation, infections, tumors and other abnormalities.
Hematuria of urinary tract pathology - its causes are the presence of bacteria in the urine, infections of the bladder, urethra, ureter, as well as tumors, trauma, inflammation and other problems in the work of these organs.
Hematuria from diseases of the genital tract - darkening of urine with vaginal discharge in cats or inflammation of the prostate in cats.
Hematuria as a result of a systemic disease - pink or red urine in this case appears after diseases of the liver, cardiovascular system, or other pathologies such as overheating, hypothermia, excessive physical exertion.

Regardless of the type of hematuria, treatment should be carried out in a hospital or at home, exclusively under the supervision of a doctor.

Diagnostics

To identify the cause of the presence of blood in the urine and make an accurate diagnosis, on the basis of which treatment will be prescribed, the veterinarian must conduct a thorough examination. First, a visual inspection of the cat is carried out. If the owner did not manage to pre-collect urine for analysis, this can be done in a clinic using a catheter.

Examination methods and analyzes for hematuria:

General urine analysis - indicates an excess of the level of red blood cells and other dangerous impurities in the cat's discharge and the presence of an inflammatory process;
Biochemical blood test - indicates problems in the functioning of the kidneys;
Coagulogram - determines the level of blood coagulation;
Sensitivity and urine culture - helps to determine the presence of infection in the urine and choose the right antibiotic;
Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity - determines the presence of tumors, stones and infections in it;
Fluoroscopy with contrast - allows you to detect abnormalities, tumors and stones of the genitourinary system;
Abdominal fluoroscopy - indicates the presence of stones in the organs of the urinary system;
Cystoscopy - allows you to examine the state of the urethra and bladder from the inside;
Analysis of stones or histology of a removed tumor (if detected) - based on the data of these analyzes, the doctor prescribes a specific treatment.

Diagnostics

The appearance of blood in the urine of a cat requires special attention. Sometimes this manifestation is attributed to estrus. During normal sexual intercourse, cats do not have any discharge from the noose. Blood is always a pathology.

But more often the owners decide that it is urolithiasis and begin to treat it. After the use of antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, there is an improvement for a while. It is dangerous in non-castrated cats. In females, although urolithiasis occurs, but in very rare cases. More often, blood in the urine does not come from the urinary tract, but from the loop. Blood is a discharge from the uterus and signals a serious process in which the ureters may be affected.

Pyometra, a purulent inflammation of the inner surface of the uterus, is carried by cats on their legs. The animal can retain appetite and activity. Only a few females develop soreness of the abdominal region. Discharge can be purulent or purulent-bloody. Pyometra is subject to surgical treatment, and the sooner, the higher the chance to save life and health. If the owner noticed blood in the urine of a non-castrated cat, then this is a reason to immediately sound the alarm, even if the animal is doing well.

Causes of the appearance of blood

If your pet pees with blood, contact your veterinarian immediately, as the life and health of the cat may depend on it. It often happens that a cat will urinate with blood after a fall, so keep it safe.

The reason for the appearance of blood in the urine of a cat can be:

According to the source of origin of blood in urine, 2 reasons can be distinguished:

mixing occurs in the bladder or on the evacuation path through the canal;
the problem is localized higher - in the kidneys.

In the first case, blood is a secondary phenomenon. It is caused by trauma to foreign objects, stones and sand, on the walls of the bladder and ureter. The cause may be injury from an unsuccessful fall. Moreover, it is not necessary to fall from the 9th floor. Loss of balance during sleep and an unsuccessful landing from the back of the sofa can lead to this state.

Neoplasms and metastasis of tumors in the bladder will lead to bloody spots in the urine. It is extremely rare in animals to find hemorrhagic cystitis. This condition is caused by prolonged temperature fluctuations or drafts. For example, when the apartment is hot, and the cat sleeps under the front door and is exposed to a draft for a long time.

The most difficult thing from the point of view of treatment and the condition of the pet is the situation when blood enters the urine in the kidneys. This is due to cell damage, the appearance of cysts, destruction of the pelvis and other processes that the veterinarian will need to establish. The hallmark is the appearance of blood in the urine. This is not a clot, not blotches, but a uniform coloration in a bright scarlet or red color.

The summary list of reasons why a cat pees with urine with blood can be summarized as follows:

kidney inflammation;
ureteral infection;
neoplasms;
injury;
urolithiasis;
disease cystitis.

Blood in the urine (hematuria) in a cat or cat is a serious disorder, assistance to the animal is most often required urgently. You can guess what caused the painful condition, because when a cat pees with blood, then what is happening is not the norm. The veterinarian will be able to diagnose the disease correctly after examination.

Additionally, analyzes will be required. Diagnoses are different, there are many of them, which one is reliable - a layman can only guess about this.

Blood in the urine of a cat: causes and treatment

Kidney problems. An inflammatory process of any possible etiology, affecting the renal tissue, is capable of giving such symptoms. A progressive infection that affects the pelvis or calyx of an organ disrupts its work, sometimes provoking symptoms - blood in the urine of cats, treatment is urgent.
It is not difficult for the kidneys to suffer from injury, because animals are prone to bruises. The consequences are the same, the cat does not urinate with a clear liquid, but with blood.
Inflammation often affects the ureters, since all parts of the genitourinary system are not protected from this, they are located nearby.
Tumor processes. Neoplasms can also cause bleeding.
The symptom sometimes testifies to the neglected oncology in the pet, treatment cannot be postponed.
Bladder injury. From a bruise, this is possible, while a bloody impurity is sometimes found in the urine of an animal.
Often hematuria is caused by the formation of coral stones (urolithiasis).
Their localization is different: different parts of the kidneys (pelvis, calyx), bladder. They injure tissues with sharp edges during movement (walking, turning), hence the reasons for the appearance of pink or dark impurities in the urine of a cat suffering from urolithiasis (urolithiasis), one cannot do without treatment of the animal by a specialist.

Stones are not formed inside the ureters, but often get there from the upper sections with urine flow. They are very narrow even in humans, in a small four-legged household - much thinner. Saline or limestone formations are displaced, sometimes moving along the urinary tract.

Stuck stone blocks the outflow of urine partially or completely, a foreign body injures the wall of the ureter. At the same time, the cat will have blood in the excreted urine.
Some drugs have a toxic effect on cats, some have a paradoxical effect, especially if they are intended not for animals, but for people.
The drugs can cause your cat to bleed, there is a dark or pink color, blood in the urine. Do not give your pet aspirin or acetaminophen. Gentamicin is also dangerous for cats, because it affects the parenchyma and causes nephrological diseases.
Even general diseases of the body (heart failure, liver disease, other organs) can provoke similar symptoms.

Pink or dark urine in a cat: hematuria or not

Changing the color of urine in a cat to dark or pink scares the owner, prompts to find out the diagnosis. This is not necessarily a painful symptom. Even the banal overheating of the ward can easily provoke such a thing.

Sometimes the color of the discharge changes from medication or food. If you are sure that there are no violations with this, then the symptoms may turn out to be a serious health deviation.

Look for the cause, the place of blood is the vascular bed, waste body fluids should be excreted without it. It is likely that this disease (may be severe).

Hematuria is not dangerous in itself. Blood loss is usually small (with the exception of bleeding during trauma), but this is a signal of internal trouble. The pet's health is impaired, it hurts, sometimes it is an ailment with a threat to its life.

Feline pathologies associated with hematuria

In cats, blood is unexpectedly found in the urine - these are symptoms of diseases (acute or chronic), their treatment is mandatory. They are partially mentioned above, the previous sections overlap with this. Let's add information about some.

Polycystic kidney disease. A serious illness, for a long time it does not show symptoms. There are multiple cysts on the kidneys, the function of organs is impaired. Hematuria occurs if the case is not easy - the disease is neglected, the condition is dangerous. The mortality rate is high, the treatment is supportive, and there are no radical cures.
Diseases of the reproductive system. Inflammatory or neoplastic changes in the reproductive system of animals are often accompanied by the ingress of blood into the urine. Usually in males this is a pathology of the prostate, females suffer from "female" problems from lesions of the uterus, ovaries.
Cystitis, especially its acute form, will also serve as a reason. Characterized by the release of scarlet droplets towards the end of urination.

Inflammatory processes are accompanied by intoxication, the owner must understand this. The cats themselves are able to voice the problem only “in cat's language”. But they do not do that either, the animals endure in silence.

Intoxication is the same poisoning caused by internal causes.

Waste products of microorganisms, decay, tissue necrosis - residual toxins of these processes enter the circulatory system and all the environments of the sick organism.

Treatment of hematuria in cats

The tactics of therapy depends entirely on the diagnosis. The main thing is to identify the cause of the pathology. Diagnosis of ailment, prescribing drugs, adjusting the menu is the prerogative of a specialist. Even he will establish the cause by the totality of symptoms and examinations, and not just by sight. Having found out the etiology, the doctor will select the treatment tactics for the characteristics of your pet:

The urinary system is sick - it will be treated.
Sexual problems - will deal with their elimination.
When the root cause of the violation is trauma, the veterinarian will neutralize the consequences. Surgical intervention is possible in case of organ damage, violation of their integrity, and not just a bruise.
Having discovered polycystic disease (a common diagnosis for purebred cats), he will prescribe supportive treatment. Here your special patience and care will be required. It is quite possible to alleviate the condition of the ward, but to cure it completely is not.

In veterinary terminology, the appearance of blood in the urine of a cat is called hematuria, which in Latin means “bloody urine” (heme - blood, urine - urine). The detection of this symptom is a serious wake-up call for the owner to immediately pay close attention to the pet's health.

Reasons why urine turns red

There is no smoke without fire, so in this case, the etiological factors of bloody staining of urine are the following pathological conditions in the animal's body:

Urine is a fluid produced in the kidneys and excreted through the urinary system. With excretion, harmful metabolic products, salts, foreign substances, enzymes, hormones, and vitamins are removed from the body. This whole process contributes to the maintenance of a normal internal environment of the body, the so-called homeostasis.

Etiology

Given that the list of diseases accompanied by hematuria is extensive, there will be many reasons why blood clots appear in a cat's urine. Let's dwell only on the most common ones.

Causes of ICD

This question is so extensive that it is worth examining it in a little more detail. The issue of stone formation in the kidneys and urinary tract is not fully understood.

Most often, feeding error is the culprit:

the balance of acidic and basic elements is disturbed in the diet,
the feed contains too much phosphate, e.g. bone meal,
monotonous food.

The reason for the formation of stones and the appearance of blood in the urine of a castrate cat is the small diameter of the urethra. Because of this, the biological fluid can stagnate in the kidneys and bladder, alkalize, precipitate, further causing inflammation and further worsening the condition of the animal.

In turn, the stones themselves can clog and injure the lumen of the canal, again causing congestion. Microbes enter the mucous membrane through microcracks, they multiply intensively at the site of inflammation, causing the development of a secondary infection. All this leads to cystitis (inflammation of the bladder), pyelonephritis, moreover, the animal may even die from uremia (blockage of the bladder).

Symptoms of the development of the disease

The main symptom of hematuria is urine staining red or brown. In some cases, clots or small blotches of blood are visible in it. The urine may become colored after the cat eats beets or carrots, but in this case, after a couple of days, its color will return to normal.

With hematuria, the cat loses its appetite, becomes lethargic. She may be disturbed by the process of urination, some animals begin to urinate past their pot (on carpets, upholstered furniture).

Blood in the urine of a pregnant or giving birth cat

Such a pathology is often found against the background of the development of urolithiasis and exacerbation of chronic ailments of the urinary system. It is not recommended to give the cat medications that can complicate the process and negatively affect the offspring. The treatment should be handled by a veterinarian.

Cats sometimes have blood in their urine during pregnancy and after giving birth. This may indicate the development of urolithiasis and an exacerbation of chronic diseases of the urinary system.

You should be especially careful with pregnant animals. If blood appears in the urine of a cat that is expecting offspring, this should seriously alert its owners. Until the very birth, she should not have any such discharge. If something like this occurs at any stage of pregnancy, the animal must be immediately shown to the veterinarian. The specialist must first examine the patient and give him an ultrasound. This examination will help determine the state of the fetus.

In order to stop the bleeding, the doctor must inject a hemostatic drug. It can be "Vikasol" or "Dicinon". It should be noted that cats are quite unusual creatures. Even if after 1.5 months of pregnancy they lose one kitten, they are able to bear and give birth to those who remain completely healthy.

Therefore, when you find blood in the urine of a cat, you should not immediately panic. You just need to show the animal to a specialist. After giving birth, the uterus bleeds for about two weeks. This phenomenon is considered completely normal. The main thing is to change the litter of a woman in labor in time and prevent discharge that has an unpleasant odor.

Clinical signs of the disease

In addition to hematuria, with kidney and urinary tract disease, other symptoms of the underlying disease will also be observed.

With glomerulonephritis, the following are noted:

swelling
high blood pressure (17/6 hPa),
protein in urine - the liquid becomes cloudy, flakes are visually detected,
depression and weakness, inactivity, drowsiness, which may indicate renal failure,
lack of appetite,
thirst,
a slight increase in temperature, and in severe form, on the contrary, it decreases,
soreness when urinating.

With urolithiasis, the clinical picture depends on the location of the stones, their size, shape and mobility.

The main symptoms are:

painful and frequent urination
possible false desires without urine discharge,
colic
in the acute period, an increase in body temperature,
in serious cases, when there is a blockage, the bladder bursts, peritonitis develops, the animal may die within three days.

With cystitis, there is:

frequent going to the toilet in a small way,
soreness in the bladder area,
the appearance of pain at the end of the act of urination,
in the last portions, blood is found in the form of clots,
protein, sometimes pus, necrotic tissues of the bladder mucosa are found in the urine,
fever may develop.

Blood in the urine of a cat is not the only symptom of this pathology. The animal begins to go to the toilet more often and experiences obvious discomfort. Such a disease is extremely dangerous, because the grains of sand are converted into a cork, which prevents urine from freely leaving the bladder. In order to be sure how full the bladder is, you can simply feel it. Normally, it should not exceed the size of a walnut.

If it is more, then you should immediately go to the veterinary clinic. This condition is very dangerous for the life of the animal. It starts to feel very bad. Due to the fact that the bladder is too stretched, its blood vessels begin to burst, urine is in the blood, as a result of which there is a strong intoxication of the body.

The cat stops drinking and eating, almost does not move, and after it begins to vomit, the muscles cramp, and tremors appear. That is why, as soon as blood is found in the urine, treatment should be started immediately. So you can have time to completely cure the animal from an evil ailment. And if nothing is done for a long time, then the pet will die very soon.

Symptoms of hematuria

The most obvious sign of the disease is a change in urine from yellow to burgundy or scarlet. Note that your cat may pee with reddish urine after eating carrots or beets. After a couple of days, the urine will be normal.

When a cat gets sick, it becomes more lethargic, its appetite decreases. She may feel painful to write and urinate on soft surfaces or carpets. If the cat pees and vomits blood, then there is a high probability of severe food poisoning.

Most often, a reddish tint of urine is visible to the naked eye. You can try to test the urine yourself for the presence of blood in it. You will have to wait for the cat to write in the litter box, collect the urine and place the jar with it near the lamp or window. A reddish or burgundy hue, blood clots are all signs of hematuria.

If you do not notice a reddish tint of urine, but the cat is behaving abnormally, then you can bring the analysis to the veterinary laboratory.

Urine with hematuria

In hematuria, the cat pees with bright red urine, and the intensity of the color varies depending on the number of red blood cells. The more, the more pronounced the reddish tint will be. Less often, a cat pees with blood clots, because this is a sign of a severe stage of the disease. Blood cannot always be seen without tests - sometimes it is only detected when examined with a microscope.

The cat's discharge should be transparent and have a yellow-orange tint. If the owner found blood in the urine of the cat, this indicates an inflammatory process or other problems in the animal's body that need to be eliminated. First of all, it is necessary to find out why blood appeared in his urine, and then start treatment.

In order to be able to control the color of a cat's discharge, it is worth teaching him to write on an empty tray or choose a light filler. Pet health problems are indicated by pink, brown or red urine with possible blood clots. A saturated color of urine results from an excess of red blood cells, which indicates inflammation in the body.

In addition to the fact that there is blood in the urine of a cat, hematuria can have the following symptoms:

lack of appetite;
lethargy and apathy;
increased body temperature;
the animal urinates past the litter box on furniture and carpets;
when the cat pees, nervousness is observed in its behavior as a result of painful urination.

Red urine may be the result of a cat eating carrots or beets. In this case, nothing needs to be done. The most reliable method for determining the presence of blood in urine is a laboratory test for red blood cells.

Collection of urine for analysis

Discharge of red color in cats indicates serious medical conditions that may require long-term treatment. The first thing the owner of the animal needs to do in this situation is to collect urine for analysis. After that, you need to show the cat to the veterinarian, and give the finished material for research. For laboratory tests, urine collected no earlier than 3-4 hours ago is suitable.

Analysis collection rules:

The tray must first be rinsed with hot water;
The filler is either removed altogether, or small sea pebbles fall on the bottom of the pot;
Prepared urine is poured into a clean container and taken for analysis no later than 4 hours after collection;
You need to feed the animal no later than 6 hours before sampling.

The main symptom of hematuria in cats is the presence of blood in the urine, causing the urine to turn red or brown. In addition, the owner of a cat with severe blood loss notes the appearance of anemia in the cat. The cat has painful urination, meowing during urination.

With hematuria, the general condition of the cat is depressed, the behavior of the cat changes (meows loudly, rushes around the room), appetite is reduced, sometimes we register vomiting.

If your cat has the above symptoms, you need to go to the veterinary clinic as soon as possible.

Collection of urine for analysis

The main symptom is red urine staining. In some cases, clots can be found in it.

The pet loses its appetite, becomes lethargic, indifferent to everything. The cat is worried about the process of urination, he can urinate past his toilet, on carpets, upholstered furniture.

These symptoms are a sign that the cat has hematuria. If he has anxiety when urinating, you should look closely at the color of the urine. In the initial stages, the blood may not be seen with the unaided eye, but the symptoms should be a signal that the pet is unhealthy. The disease is unsafe. Treatment of a cat, if he has blood in his urine, needs to be organized urgently and only under medical supervision.

For accurate diagnosis, a urine test is taken for the purpose of laboratory research. To collect urine, you need to purchase a special filler at the pet store.

Typical symptoms of cystitis in cats are associated with inflammation or irritation of the lower urinary tract. Common clinical features are.

Too frequent urination (pollakiuria).
Difficulty urinating. The cat stays in the litter box for a long time, emitting a small amount of urine.
Darkening of stool.
The presence of blood cells in the discharge.
Excessive grooming and licking of the genital area.
Urethral block. Inability to urinate. A very dangerous complication that requires immediate specialist intervention.

Hematuria is not a specific disease, but only a signal of existing problems with the urinary system. Blood in the urine of a cat appears with the following diseases:

acute glomerulonephritis - an infectious-allergic disease with damage to the glomeruli;
pyelitis - inflammation of the renal pelvis;
urolithiasis - the deposition of salts and the formation of stones in the kidney tissue, bladder, ureters or urethra;
cystitis - inflammation of the bladder;
urethritis - inflammation of the urinary tract;
the presence of tumors in the organs of the genitourinary system.

Diagnosis of hematuria in a veterinary clinic

At the veterinary clinic, specialists will conduct a clinical examination of your cat, during which they may reveal anemia in the cat. During bladder catheterization, urine will be collected for laboratory testing. Laboratory analysis includes:

General urine analysis - determination of the presence of blood and other impurities in the urine.
Culture of urine on culture media will help determine the type of infection and titrate the isolated pathogen for antibiotic sensitivity.
With vaginitis, a vaginal smear is taken.
A general blood test - will determine the presence of inflammatory processes in a cat.
Biochemical blood test - we determine the functional ability of the kidneys.
Coagulogram - a blood clotting test.
Abdominal X-rays - to detect kidney and ureteral stones.
X-ray contrast study - allows you to identify stones, bladder tumors or congenital anomalies (bladder diverticula).
Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity - will detect the presence of tumors and stones in the kidneys and bladder.
Histological examination in order to determine the type of tumor and in the future, the appointment of appropriate chemotherapy.
Cytoscopy is an examination of the bladder and urethra with an endoscope, which allows a veterinarian to examine the inside of the urinary tract and genitals.

The doctor prescribes the following examinations to determine the nature and main cause of the disease:

Sowing and sensitivity of urine;
Blood and urine tests;
Vaginal swab - with vaginitis;
Coagulogram;
Ultrasound, abdominal x-ray and with contrast;
Cystoscopy;
Analysis of stones;
Histological examination.

If there is blood in the cat's urine, the veterinarian will order a list of tests to make a diagnosis. It includes the following activities:

general urine analysis - determination of the presence of blood and other impurities in the urine;
urine culture and sensitivity - determination of the type of infection, selection of antibiotics;
a smear from the vagina - with vaginitis;
general blood test - determining the presence of inflammatory processes in the body;
biochemical blood test - the work of the kidneys is assessed;
coagulogram - this test determines blood clotting;
abdominal x-rays - to detect kidney and ureteral stones;
X-ray with contrast - will help detect tumors, stones and possible anomalies in the structure of the organs of the urinary system;
Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity - will detect possible infections, the presence of tumors and stones;
cystoscopy - examination of the bladder and urethra with an endoscope inserted into the vagina;
stone analysis - to prescribe an appropriate diet and treatment;
histology of the removed tumor - determining the type of tumor and prescribing treatment (chemotherapy).

The diagnosis is made on the basis of the clinical symptoms of the disease, as well as based on the data of special research methods: laboratory analysis of urine, blood, ultrasound and X-ray of internal organs.

In no case should you self-medicate your pet if you find such an alarming symptom as hematuria. If the cat urinates with blood, place the animal in a warm place, away from drafts, before leaving for the clinic. The pet needs to ensure peace, remove dry food from the diet, and provide clean water.

At the veterinary institution, specialists will conduct a clinical examination of the animal. The brought pet urine will be sent for a general analysis, which will confirm the presence of blood in the urine.

In addition to a general urine test, a doctor may prescribe a general and biochemical blood test to detect inflammation in the body and assess kidney function. If an infection is suspected, bacteriological culture is performed to identify pathogenic microflora and determine antibiotic sensitivity.

If the veterinarian suspects that a genital infection is the cause of the hematuria, a swab from the vagina will be taken from the cat and from the urethra.

For the diagnosis of urolithiasis, in addition to urine analysis, ultrasound diagnostics of the kidneys, bladder and X-ray examination with a contrast agent are used. The same research methods allow detecting tumors of the urinary system. If stones are found, they are analyzed to prescribe the appropriate drugs and diet.

Collecting urine for analysis

Not many owners know how to properly collect urine. To do this, you will need a clean tray, gloves, and a sterile container. Follow the given algorithm:

wash the cat litter well, pour boiling water over it;
remove the filler from the tray;
If the cat does not agree to urinate in an empty pot, sprinkle disinfected aquarium stones on the net or buy a special filler from the pet store to collect urine;
after the cat has gone to the toilet, put on gloves and carefully pour the urine into a prepared container;
the jar should be submitted for analysis as soon as possible (3-4 hours).

Watch a video on how you can collect urine from a cat for analysis.

Collecting urine from a pet for analysis at home is easy. However, you should know some rules and follow the recommendations so that the collected material is informative and the diagnosis is correct:

Only freshly collected urine is suitable for analysis (no more than 2 - 3 hours).

There should be no filler in the tray. If the cat is not used to walking in an empty litter box, then specialized pet stores sell filler designed to collect urine.

The tray must be thoroughly washed before taking the test.

A urine sample is taken from an animal on an empty stomach.

To collect them neatly, you can use a disposable, sterile syringe without a needle or a pipette from a kit for collecting urine from cats. This should be done with gloves. A volume of 20 - 50 cm3 will be sufficient for laboratory analysis.

In a hospital setting, if the catheterization is prescribed for the animal, then it is possible to take a urine test from the catheter, provided that the portion of urine is fresh. In exceptional cases (blockage of the urethra, impossibility of catheterization, the need to obtain a sterile analysis) in the veterinary clinic, urine is taken from the bladder through a puncture of the abdominal wall (cystocentesis).

Treatment

The treatment plan for the disease is determined depending on the diagnosis of the pet. The most complete treatment plan is prescribed by your veterinarian and may include:

Administration of antibiotics: into a vein, into a muscle, or by mouth;
Special menu (only with ICD);
Saline or glucose administration (if dehydration is observed);
The introduction of vitamin K1 (sometimes, in case of poisoning);
Medicines to stop the blood;
Medicines that relieve spasms and pain;
Surgical operations to remove stones and malignant neoplasms;
Placement of a catheter for problems with urination.

Do not treat your cat yourself, as this can seriously damage its health or lead to death.

How can you help your cat?

You can not independently prescribe the treatment to the cat, as this only makes it worse. If you cannot visit the veterinary clinic, then contact him by phone to alleviate the patient's condition. To help your pet, you can:

Provide the animal with comfort, switch to liquid food;
To relieve suffering, give an injection into the muscle with an analgesic (no-shpa or baralgin);
Change the water to fresh, placing it in the most convenient places;
Watering the cat with decoctions of bearberry and parsley root - this disinfects the cat's body;
Give the cat decoctions of horsetail or juniper - they remove substances that have inflamed the urinary tract.

You cannot treat a cat with antibiotics without first consulting a doctor (this can greatly undermine the cat's health). Only a veterinarian can diagnose and prescribe the correct drugs for treatment after examining your pet and receiving the results of all the necessary tests.

Bloody urine in a pregnant or postpartum cat

Sometimes cats that are pregnant or have recently given birth can pee in blood. This phenomenon is not considered normal and indicates the presence of problems with the genitourinary system and exacerbation of chronic diseases. When a cat pees in small portions of blood, there is a chance that she has cystitis and hematuria.

Treatment is further complicated by the fact that many medications are contraindicated for pregnant and lactating cats, as this affects the fetus. You cannot treat a cat without a preliminary examination with a veterinarian.

How to prevent the development of the disease

Such a dangerous disease as the appearance of blood in the urine can and should be prevented. To do this, you will have to follow the usual preventive measures, for example:

Feed your cat healthy food, balance his diet;
Give your cat anti-worm medications on a regular basis;
Do not let the cat out into the street;
Make sure that the animal does not fall from a great height.

It is much easier to carry out preventive measures than to later treat an animal for such an unpleasant disease. In addition, these measures will help the cat stay healthy and vigorous in old age.

Blood in the urine of a cat is an alarming sign that you need to pay attention to. It is a symptom of serious and unpleasant diseases. Be sure to contact your veterinarian and follow all his instructions so as not to expose your pet to unnecessary risk.

After receiving the results of the diagnosis and visual examination, the veterinarian diagnoses and prescribes the necessary treatment.

Methods of dealing with hematuria:

The use of anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic and analgesic drugs;
With advanced diseases, antibiotics are indicated, which are used orally or intramuscularly;
The use of vitamins, herbal infusions and preparations to improve immunity;
The use of drugs to stop bleeding;
In the case of stones in the urinary organs, the animal is assigned a special diet;
With dehydration of the body, intravenous infusions of glucose and saline solutions are indicated;
For certain types of poisoning, the veterinarian may prescribe the use of vitamin K1.
Stones, tumors and other neoplasms are removed surgically;
If you have problems urinating, you may need to use a urinary catheter.

During pregnancy and after childbirth, the organs of the urinary system can often become inflamed and chronic diseases worsen, but most drugs in this case are contraindicated for use. Therefore, the appointment of treatment should be taken as seriously as possible, because not only the health of the cat, but also its unborn kittens depends on it.

Treatment for hematuria depends on the cause of the hematuria. At home, as first aid, the owner can do the following:

We provide the cat with complete rest in a warm room, we give a lot of clean fresh water.
For anesthesia, make an intramuscular injection of an anesthetic (no-shpa, baralgin).
Solid food is replaced with liquid food.
Give the cat a drink with a decoction of parsley or bearberry root (they have a disinfectant effect).

In the future, you will need to contact a veterinary clinic. The veterinarian at the clinic will prescribe treatment for your cat according to the diagnosis that caused the cat to have blood in the urine.

After determining the type of bladder stones, an appropriate diet will be recommended.

When the cat is bleeding, hemostatic drugs are injected.

To relieve pain and cramps during urination - antispasmodic drugs (no-shpa, drotavertin).

If urination is delayed, a urinary catheter will be inserted.

If the body is dehydrated, infusion therapy will be performed.

In case of poisoning with anticoagulants, vitamin K 1 will be prescribed.

In case of an infection of the genitourinary system, a course of treatment with titrated antibiotics will be prescribed.

Often, owners begin to treat a cat with blood in the urine, guided by the experience of treating their own cystitis or someone else's recommendations. It may be dangerous. The wrong choice of drug, an overdose or an unsuccessful combination of medications lead to intoxication.

What is possible and necessary for one disease is contraindicated for another. For example, with cystitis, a metabolic stimulator will help to more effectively remove toxins from the body in the form of decayed cells. On the other hand, if the animal has an oncological process of the genitourinary sphere or metastasis from other organs, then the acceleration of metabolism is contraindicated. It will lead to the growth of tumors.

The doctor will select medications after an examination, which often includes only an ultrasound scan. In some cases, you will need to pass a urine test, moreover, it is better to do this through a catheter. Such a fence will allow you to see the true composition of the fluid without microflora, which joins the urine in the urethra.

Medicines

On the prescription list there will be antibiotics, Cyston, possibly Canephron, B vitamins, folk remedies. The selection and dosage of the drug should be carried out only by a doctor. The most important selection criterion is the established or suspected diagnosis. And the parameters that affect the choice of certain drugs and their dosage are weight, age, severity of the animal's condition.

Folk remedies

You can help a pet on your own only with folk remedies. From pharmacy preparations, chamomile is useful, which must be brewed according to the instructions and drunk 3-4 times a day in a volume of up to 10 ml each time. The substance is anti-inflammatory and soothes injured mucous membranes. It is better to buy collections of other herbs in a veterinary pharmacy in the form of ready-made tinctures such as "Healthy Kidneys". In order to compose herbal remedies for cats, it is important to clearly maintain the correct proportion. It can be difficult to do this at home.

If there are indicators of dehydration, the doctor first of all prescribes intravenous injections of saline, glucose.

In case of intoxication, vitamin K and drugs are used to increase blood clotting.

Medication is prescribed, which includes:

With the development of LAB, the nature of the salts is established in order to dissolve them. In severe cases, surgical removal of stones or their crushing using a laser is used.

Other diagnostic tests for blood in urine include.

Laboratory analysis of a urine sample.
Determination of the bacterial environment.
Test for other signs of illness. Kidney problems or bleeding.
Ultrasound of the bladder.

What if there is blood in the urine of a cat? Treatment is carried out depending on the diagnosis, but several main methods can also be distinguished.

Bacterial infections usually respond well to a two to four week course of antibiotic treatment.
For idiopathic cystitis, dietary changes, anti-inflammatory drugs, environmental changes, encouraging high water intake, and more may be recommended.
If the cat develops a blocked urethra, then no one but the doctor will help. In most cases, the urethra is flushed under short-acting general anesthesia. It should be noted that urethral blockage occurs only in males, in exceptional cases in females.
If the cat has bladder stones (uralitis), they must be removed. Depending on the situation, they can be surgically removed or diluted with diet and supplementation.

Treatment for hematuria depends on the diagnosis of the cat. The scheme is prescribed by a veterinarian, it may include the following points:

antibiotics (intramuscular, intravenous, or oral);
with urolithiasis, a special diet is prescribed;
intravenous infusion nat. solution or glucose - with dehydration;
with some types of poisoning- vitamin K1;
drugs that stop bleeding;
antispasmodics and pain relievers;
surgical removal of stones and neoplasms;
for problems with urination, a urinary catheter is placed.

First aid for detecting blood in cat discharge

What to do in a situation where there is no way to show the animal to the veterinarian right away? The answer is simple: don't self-medicate. It is advisable to try to contact the doctor by telephone for detailed recommendations and, if necessary, the appointment of an anesthetic drug. And also you need to perform actions that will help alleviate the condition of the pet.

First aid for hematuria:

Provide the cat with peace of mind by placing it in a dry, clean room;
Provide access to clean drinking water;
Feed the animal liquid food;
Give a cat to drink broths of bearberry or parsley, which are distinguished by disinfecting properties;
Decoctions of juniper and horsetail will help reduce urinary tract inflammation.

It is unacceptable to treat an animal with antibiotics without a doctor's prescription. It is important to collect tests as early as possible and show the cat to a specialist.

Before prescribing a course of treatment, the pet should be given first aid:

Prevention

Although pink urine can occur for a variety of reasons, there are not many ways to prevent this phenomenon. Almost all of them consist in careful animal care.

Measures to prevent the appearance of blood in the urine of cats:

The animal should receive the required amount of nutrients with food, therefore it is very important to monitor its diet and variety in the menu;
It is necessary to carry out preventive measures against the appearance of worms and fleas in a timely manner, as well as to make the necessary vaccinations on time;
The risk of falling from a height, hitting or fighting should be minimized;
Outdoor walks should be supervised. You should walk in a safe area;
It is necessary to systematically check what kind of urine the cat is peeing and whether there are any blotches in it;
At the first signs of any disease, you need to immediately show the pet to the veterinarian and start treating it;

It is important to remember that treating a serious illness is much more difficult than preventing it in the early stages.

Prevention of hematuria in cats is based on correct, balanced feeding, because one-sided feeding leads to metabolic disorders with all the ensuing problems. As a source of calcium, it is useful for cats to include fermented milk products in the diet. Provide your cat with an active lifestyle to improve metabolism.

You need to add carbohydrates to the pet's diet;
Neutered cats should not be given a lot of fish, especially sea fish. Salts in the product can accumulate in the kidneys, contributing to the formation of stones;
For the prevention of urolithiasis, cats benefit from fermented milk products;
The pet should be provided with a mobile lifestyle, which promotes the activation of metabolism;
Do not overfeed animals;
It is necessary to provide the cat with an abundant drink of ordinary water.

If the cat has blood, you can't hesitate. Timely treatment is a guarantee of a quick recovery of your beloved pet.

There is no universal treatment for hematuria. Each case must be diagnosed and the treatment adapted to the individual. Often, despite appropriate tests and treatment, clinical signs and hematuria may recur. Additional therapy and diagnostics will be required. Successful treatment of lower urinary tract disease requires tremendous patience and resilience.

It is imperative to ensure that the trays are always clean, without additional debris and dust. If ureteral stones are the cause, special diets can prevent recurrence. However, the diet must be prescribed by a professional.

If there is a suspicion of hematuria of the animal, you should immediately contact your veterinarian, this will help the cat to return to a healthy, painless life as soon as possible.

In any case, if the pet has difficulties or problems, the behavior has become unusual, it is worth contacting the veterinary clinic. Timely identification of pathologies and their treatment is the key to the health and well-being of the animal.

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