Bathroom renovation portal. Useful Tips

The best material for making kitchen furniture. Which material is best for the kitchen? Types of coatings for kitchen furniture casings and facades

Must combine two qualities - beauty and practicality. Beauty is an individual concept that may not coincide with the ideas and advice of designers.

First of all, you should like your kitchen.

But, you see, without convenience and functionality, beauty can lose its charm. Therefore, arm yourself with a drawing, and we will move on to tips.

  1. 1. Do not rush to communicate(drainage system, ventilation outlets, sockets) before installing the kitchen unit. First, take accurate measurements of your kitchen, think about what equipment you need, in which niches and places it will be located, and sketch out a few design ideas.
  2. 2. If your kitchen is small, then the height of the room must be fully utilized, because:
  • it increases the storage space for kitchen utensils;
  • vertical lines will visually raise the ceiling;
  • in such cabinets it is convenient to hide air ducts from hoods, gas meters, etc.
  • 3. Have you heard of the working triangle? This theory is somewhat outdated for today, tk. In addition to the refrigerator, sink and stove, other household appliances appeared. But its meaning is very relevant: the trajectory of your movement in the kitchen should be minimal.

    Suppose, in addition to the 3 points mentioned, you have a microwave, juicer, coffee maker and food processor, and you use all of this every day and often. Now take a piece of paper and arrange all these items so that it is convenient for you to use them: imagine how you go into the kitchen to cook something, and what are your main points of movement.

    The main thing is that all 7 of your points are not on the same straight line - this is completely inconvenient. The most acceptable perimeter of our polygon is from 4 to 8 m.If the hostess does not cook alone, this must also be taken into account and 2 such working geometric shapes must be created in non-intersecting zones.

  • Having decided on the number, size and location of household appliances, you can start choosing materials for your kitchen.

    The second stage is the choice of materials

    The most expensive materials that emphasize the status for the facades of a kitchen set are natural wood and glass, which require certain care and careful handling.

    Painted MDF is somewhat lower in price, which is in great demand today due to its compatibility with any style, various colors and textures - gloss, mat, veneered or wood-like.

    The table top can be made:

    • cheap, but cheerful: from laminated chipboard;
    • more expensive - from natural or artificial stone.

    Let's make a reservation right away that there are a lot of nuances in choosing a material for a kitchen countertop, and there is a separate article.

    The third stage is the choice of the type of headset and its content

    So, you have the exact dimensions, a photo of your dream kitchen found on the Internet, and you have already decided on the materials. What to look for when choosing a kitchen set?

    1. 4. The key to a beautiful kitchen and high-quality design is proportions that are more perceptible to our eyes than you might think. The sizes of boxes and furniture most acceptable for comfort should be a multiple of 15 cm (30, 45, 60, 75 cm);
    2. 5. Do not forget to calculate the distance from the kitchen set to other pieces of furniture, taking into account the opening of cabinet doors;
    3. 6. Choosing the color of the headset, you can follow the rule "dark bottom - light top", or you can safely break it by doing the opposite, or use bright, saturated colors. The main thing is not to overload the upper part of the headset so that it does not look massive;
    4. 7. When choosing between hinged doors and kitchen drawers, give preference to drawers, the inner filling of which can be seen immediately, without getting halfway into the cabinet. It will be inconvenient to place a small box for spoons and forks in a larger box - in fact, each time you have to perform a simple action twice that you could do once;
    5. 8. It is necessary to pay special attention to the choice of mechanisms with which the cabinets and drawers will be opened. If auto-closers are quite convenient, albeit unusual, then push-ups that do not open immediately and require effort when closing may turn out to be inconvenient for you. And other untested trending fixtures can quickly fail or be very dysfunctional. The lack of handles on cabinets or drawers can also create discomfort. Consider, perhaps, you should trust classic technological solutions;
    6. 9. If you like a refrigerator built into the front, keep in mind that the decorative strip and rack mount take up space, and compared to a conventional refrigerator, it is not very spacious, although it takes up the same space. The same can be said for any other built-in technique.

    The light in the kitchen should be warm, because food seems most appetizing at a warm light temperature - and this technique is actively used in restaurants.

    A tall faucet with a pull-out spout is ideal for filling vases, 3-liter jars, tall pots or even buckets, but to avoid constant splashing, a sink with a deep bowl should be installed for it.

    Compact hood models may not be as efficient and productive as conventional hoods.

    A special rail for a smartphone or a recipe book can be installed on the kitchen apron - so you can follow the development of the plot of your favorite movie in more natural poses.

    What's important during installation

    The first thing I want to advise is personal presence during installation... Not only for the sake of control, but also in order to personally and promptly tell the masters this or that nuance. This is an order of magnitude more effective than making and voicing decisions over the phone.

    The joints between the sink, the work area and the hob must be laminated - both outside and inside, preventing the ingress of moisture or grease.

    Do not forget about the cut for the gas hose near the stove or hob, about other necessary openings for wires or pipes. In this case, the cables from the stove, hood and other equipment should reach the outlet and not interfere with the opening and closing of the cabinets. Perhaps it makes sense to negotiate with the masters the location of the sockets that is most convenient for you.

    The vast majority of the above nuances are not new for companies that have been designing, manufacturing and installing kitchen sets for a long time (for example, this company). But now all these subtleties will be known to you.

    We hope that our tips on designing, choosing and installing custom-made headsets will be helpful to you and help you furnish your ideal kitchen!

    When choosing a kitchen set, we first of all pay attention to its appearance, we try to choose it so that it fits into the interior of the room. Be sure to check whether it fits into the kitchen space, see what elements it consists of, that is, whether it is functional.

    But what material this furniture is made of, we do not always pay attention, although it should be.

    Types of materials for the manufacture of kitchens

    So, in this article we will analyze the question of what material is better to buy a kitchen from. The question is serious and requires a serious answer.

    Therefore, we immediately determine that all modern kitchen sets are currently made from three main materials:

    1. Solid wood.

    Chipboard

    But at the expense of harm to health, one could argue, because not a single body responsible for quality control of goods would give permission to release products that would harm a person (so this is most likely a stereotype).

    What is chipboard made of? First, let's note that this is a composite material. It is made from dried wood shavings with the addition of formaldehyde resin (6-18%).

    Production is not simple, here the material goes through several technological stages: mixing, molding, pressing and drying.

    The advantages of this material include:

    • Ease of processing;
    • Increased strength and uniformity;
    • The ability to finish with various materials (paint, wallpaper, PVC film, lamination, etc.);
    • Lack of knots, internal cracks and voids, which are often found in solid wood.

    But there are also disadvantages, which, unfortunately, manufacturers still have not been able to get rid of, although some attempts have led to an improvement in the technical characteristics of this panel material.

    • Afraid of water and high humidity. Note that manufacturers today offer moisture resistant chipboard (sheet thickness 24 mm) that can withstand moisture.
    • At high loads, the fracture loses its integrity, but fortunately, there are no such loads in kitchen sets.

    I would like to note that at present, chipboard is used for the manufacture of internal elements such as partitions, shelves, edges and a back wall. Particleboard facades still gave way to MDF (this is to the question of which material is better to make the kitchen from).

    MDF

    This is also a composite material made from finely chopped shavings (almost into dust), but a natural polymer material (lignin) acts as a binder.

    During the production process, there is a hot pressing stage, which creates a high-strength material (see also the article MDF Kitchens - Material Advantage). By the way, the strength of MDF is twice as high as compared to chipboard.

    MDF furniture - the best materials for the kitchen

    Advantages:

    • It is an environmentally friendly material;
    • High strength and uniformity;
    • Lack of defects and flaws;
    • High moisture resistance;
    • Under the influence of hot steam, MDF does not jar, does not swell and does not change its dimensional indicators;
    • High indicator of hygiene (no colonies of microorganisms are formed on the surface).
    • It lends itself well to processing, that is, it is easy to paint, laminate, laminate, thin veneer sticks well, and so on.
    • Compared to wood, with such excellent characteristics, MDF is several times cheaper.

    Attention! MDF is very technologically advanced, so products made from it can be given almost any shape.

    Wood

    We continue to answer the question, which material is the best kitchen, and move on to wood, which has been used for the manufacture of furniture for a long time (both by hand and by machine).

    It should be noted that each type of tree has its own characteristics, color and pattern.

    Note! The stronger the wood species, the more durable it is, but at the same time it is more difficult to process it, which increases costs and, accordingly, costs.

    • The most common and commonly used wood for kitchen furniture is pine. Pine that is good for processing has a large number of flaws in the form of knots and resin shells, which creates a large amount of waste, and carpentry work with it is difficult.
    • In this regard, spruce is a better material (moisture resistant, not subject to warping), but it also has its drawbacks. For example, it does not lend itself well to finishing.

    And when the question arises which material is better, spruce or pine, it is necessary to approach the processing process correctly. The simpler it is, the better for the producer and the consumer. The first one cuts costs, the second gets budget furniture.

    • Larch - this type of wood has been used for the production of kitchens for a long time, because it has excellent operational and physical and technical characteristics. And if we talk about the category "the best material for the kitchen", then it is larch that will be included in it in the first place.

    Advantages:

    1. High strength and density (three times higher than that of pine);
    2. High resistance to mechanical stress;
    3. Moisture resistance;
    4. Well resists decay processes;
    5. Minimum knot content;
    6. Has a beautiful appearance (reddish-brownish tint).
    • Birch - it has always been a furniture tree. And although the craftsmen consider it soft, because it lends itself well to processing, this type of wood has a high density and strength. Disadvantage - prone to decay.
    • Oak is the most durable type of wood used today. Let's add here high hardness, resistance to decay processes, the ability to bend. In addition, the structure of oak is so beautiful that the kitchen set from it is a masterpiece of furniture art. But with all this, it lends itself well to processing.

    Multiplex

    I would like to draw your attention to the material, which is made by gluing several layers of wood. If we compare it with wood, then at a price it is lower than solid wood, but it has some properties that are superior to the latter.

    For example, there is practically no deformation, a high rate of moisture resistance. Therefore, the question of which is better, a tree or a multiplex, you need to think very well.

    Conclusion on the topic

    So, answering the question of what material it is better to make the kitchen from, you need to pay attention to all the above advantages and disadvantages of the products. But, as is often the case, our consumers are divided into categories based on material interest.

    Someone wants a beautiful and functional kitchen at a low price, he chooses kitchens from chipboard. Those who want not only beauty, but also durability, then choose more expensive counterparts.

    Especially for you, on this page of the site there is a video and a photo that will help you understand all the twists and turns of choosing a kitchen set. Let all this be a help for you, as an instruction for making the right decision.

    The kitchen space is given special attention as the center of the family hearth. Therefore, it is so important to correctly fill with the necessary items and harmonious design of this room. Let's take a closer look at what a kitchen should be made of if it includes a set in the form of stationary and hanging cabinets in conjunction with various household appliances.

    Kitchen furniture materials: pros and cons

    In the production of kitchen components, materials are used that are reliable and environmentally friendly. can be natural: solid wood, veneer of trees,: chipboard, MDF, glass. When we choose the material for the kitchen, we first of all look at the appearance, and then we delve into the composition. Studying materials for the kitchen, what to choose from all the variety will help the knowledge of their properties.

    • it is durability, aesthetics and environmental friendliness. The downside is the high price. You can choose which wood is best for the kitchen based on the consumer properties of a particular wood species. Pine, chestnut - easy to process. Oak, ash, beech - are distinguished by their hardness and special strength.

    • Fiberboard, - coated or laminated wood fiber and particle boards. Plus - the cheapest material for the production of kitchens. Minus - exposed to moisture.

    • is a popular compressed wood dust material. It is used with a coating with film, enamel, plastic, acrylic, veneer - which allows you to get surfaces with different effects. Pros: dense structure, similar to wood, durability. It will help solve the question of which material is more practical in the kitchen.

    • Multiplex - layers of natural wood veneer glued together. Pros - versatility of use, durability, affordable price.

    • Glass - is resistant to reagents, moisture resistance, wear resistance. Minus - increases the cost of kitchen furniture.

    • Natural stone - quartz, marble, granite - is the most durable, durable and beautiful material. The downside is the high price and significant weight of the finished product.

    • Artificial stone (acrylic, agglomerate) is a composite of quartz chips glued with resin. The material is beautiful, durable, has a wide palette of colors and textures, but it is expensive and susceptible to abrasives.

    • Metal is an expensive material of high quality and excellent consumer properties: fire-resistant, moisture-resistant, strong and durable.

    It is impossible to say unequivocally what kind of material from which kitchens are made is better. Someone prefers natural, someone artificial - each has its pros and cons - therefore, it is necessary to consider which materials to choose a kitchen from in a complex.

    Kitchen set components

    Furniture in the form of floor-standing and hanging cabinets is the main item in filling the kitchen space. In turn, it consists of separate elements, both visible and hidden. If you figure out what modern kitchens are made of, then the following main components can be distinguished: frame, facades, countertops.

    Frame - it is important that the basis

    The frame or body is the backbone of the kitchen, on which all its visible beauty rests. It includes: bottoms, walls, covers of indoor modules. For the manufacture of the base, inexpensive but sufficiently durable materials such as chipboard and MDF are used, less often wood. More often, the choice is based on which principle. Caracas can be prefabricated or glued. In the first case, ease of transportation is provided, in the second - a more durable factory connection of parts.

    Facades - the "face" of the kitchen

    Facade - furniture elements - usually doors - that are located in the visible vertical part of the kitchen unit. The materials for the production of kitchens and facades are listed above, and they can be made in any style and combination.

    • Made of solid wood of various species - luxurious and classically stylish.

    • MDF with veneer looks no less noble than wood.

    • Film coated MDF - affordable and popular.

    • MDF coated with enamel - does not fade in the sun.

    • Plastic coated MDF - bright and inexpensive.

    • MDF with acrylic coating is environmentally friendly and moisture resistant.

    • Chipboard - economical and modest.

    • Chipboard is an improved material that looks and dignified.

    • Glass facades made of transparent, frosted, colored or corrugated glass - elegant and festive.

    • Metal facades - stylish and modern.

    • Frame and paneled facades: based on MDF frame. They involve a combination of materials and textures.

    Knowing what kitchen sets are made of, you can choose furniture to your taste and in accordance with the budget.

    Worktops made of various materials

    Along with the facades, the countertop is an inseparable element of kitchen sets: the cooking process is unthinkable without it, it decorates the room and unites individual elements. Therefore, the choice of material for the kitchen set also implies the choice of the material of the countertop, for the production of which are used:

    • wood - mostly pine or oak

    • natural stone

    • artificial stone

    • moisture resistant chipboard

    • MDF coated

    • tempered glass or triplex

    • stainless steel metal sheets

    • combined materials

    Trusted kitchen furniture manufacturers offer the best kitchen furniture materials that will last you the time you need with a guarantee.

    If you decide how to choose an inexpensive kitchen, then you need to proceed from the materials that make it up.

    Window sill as part of the headset

    To maximize the use of kitchen space, the window sill often becomes part of the kitchen environment. Having decided for yourself what material to choose the kitchen from, you can make a window sill in the same style. It will look equally good from wood, coated MDF, natural and artificial stone, tiled or mosaic.

    Kitchen decoration from apron to ceiling

    A kitchen apron - a part of the wall behind the work surfaces, performs not only a protective, but also an aesthetic function. Decorated with finishing materials resistant to moisture, temperature and other unfavorable factors:

    • tile;

    • a rock;

    • panels made of wood, bamboo, MDF;

    • glass panels - skinned;

    • mosaics and decorative panels;

    • metal

    The ceiling is also designed to match the kitchen environment. The presence of a large assortment of models and installation options allows you to create ceilings of various types in the kitchen. In this case, almost any material is used:

    • wallpaper, plaster, whitewash or painting

    • curly plasterboard structures

    • PVC panels

    • stone or tile

    • wooden decorative beams

    • suspended rack systems

    • stretch ceilings of different texture and color

    • combined ceilings

    Kitchen layouts

    To create your dream kitchen on your own, you need to not only study which material is best for the kitchen, but also take into account some important points when planning the space.

    • narrow space is logical to fill with wall cabinets or open shelves

    • make the most of the height above the desktop

    • retractable or folding table saves space

    • a wide window sill will serve as an additional work surface

    How easy it is to make a kitchen with your own hands

    The question of what is the best way to make a kitchen can be easily solved by examining the range of materials and modules offered for self-production or assembly of furniture. Assistance in this matter will be provided by specialized enterprises - for example, the largest manufacturer and seller of furniture - IKEA.

    The first question that buyers of kitchen furniture ask is “What material is better to choose a set from”? There are many varieties of them today and each has its own special characteristics. It is not always possible to get a complete answer from the seller, because the main thing for him is to sell the product and get an additional bonus for increasing sales. After reading the information from this article, you will find out which material is better for the kitchen.

    Facade requirements

    Let's list the requirements for cabinet facades. This information will help you not to make a mistake when choosing. The front is called the front part of the furniture, in this case it is the cabinet doors. It is they who take upon themselves all the charms of the room's microclimate in the first place. So, the facades, and hence the materials for their manufacture, must meet the following requirements:

    1. Be resistant to prolonged exposure to moisture. The latter requirement is especially important for cabinets located above the hob, especially if there is no extractor hood under them;
    2. Have good strength characteristics;
    3. Prevent mechanical damage;
    4. Be attractive in appearance;
    5. Do not absorb moisture and all kinds of odors, which are always abundant in the kitchen.

    These are the basic requirements that you need to remember when choosing a kitchen set from a certain material.

    Materials for the production of kitchens

    Now we will consider in detail the disadvantages, advantages and features of the materials from which kitchens are made. According to the quality characteristics and the demand for buyers, we will arrange the materials, taking into account their popularity, in descending order:

    • Solid wood (natural product, the most expensive, but also the best);
    • MDF is the second most used material for furniture production;
    • Chipboard is the third most popular material, it has similar characteristics to the previous one;
    • Particleboard is not the most demanded, but the cheapest option.

    Solid wood

    Solid wood kitchens look great in classic, retro, rustic interiors and the like. They fill the surrounding space with coziness and warmth, symbolize the excellent taste and wealth of the owner.

    The cost of such kitchens can go up to several hundred rubles, especially when trees of unusual species are used for their manufacture. And for their production they use pine, birch, spruce, oak, chestnut, beech, ash.

    Solid wood facades are paneled and solid. The latter are more expensive, since the process of their production is costly and complex, all products at the manufacturing stage must be processed with special compounds that will protect the structure from moisture penetration into it.

    If this is not done, the facades will inevitably deform and become unusable. Paneled facades are more common. Thanks to them, the cost of the kitchen is slightly reduced, since the internal filling of the facade (panel) is made of chipboard or veneered MDF. It also prevents the façade from deforming over time. And externally paneled facades cannot be distinguished from solid ones.

    Advantages of solid wood kitchens:

    1. Environmentally friendly product;
    2. Presentability;
    3. Long service life;
    4. Always at the peak of popularity;
    5. Resistance to moisture, reproduction of microorganisms;
    6. Strength;
    7. Nice to the touch.
    8. The possibility of restoring furniture.

    Disadvantages of an array:

    1. High cost, especially if an array of exotic trees was used for the production;
    2. The need for careful care (use of soft fabrics, prohibition on the use of aggressive detergents);
    3. The complexity of the selection of individual elements of the same color and pattern;
    4. Difficulty at the production stage.

    MDF

    This material is created from the fibers of trees, which are pressed under high pressure, resulting in a product with good strength characteristics. Lingin and paraffin, which do not contain harmful components, are used as a binder, therefore MDF is an environmentally friendly material, although the old production technology still included the use of resins and phenol.

    Advantages of MDF:

    1. Affordable price;
    2. Ease of processing;
    3. Simplicity of care;
    4. Long service life;
    5. Mechanical strength, moisture resistance;
    6. The production of kitchens is possible in any style.

    Flaws:

    1. Flammable material;
    2. MDF produced according to the old technology contains harmful components and is not resistant to moisture.

    MDF facades can be covered with PVC film, plastic, enamel. The coating creates additional protection and improves the performance of the material, since the facades are in constant contact with moisture, dust, soot, and splashes. Let's see which material is better.

    The enamelled facades are very colorful in appearance. The technology for applying the coloring matter is similar to that used when painting cars - first, the surface is primed, then several layers of enamel are applied to it, each layer is thoroughly dried before applying the next.

    At the final stage, the facade is varnished and polished, due to which it acquires a bright, glossy appearance. The advantages of using enamel include a rich choice of colors and a variety of coatings metallic, gloss, mother-of-pearl, matte and many others, ease of cleaning, ease of processing facades and creating them of any shape, no warping over time, hygroscopicity.

    Among the disadvantages are known such as high cost, in contrast to facades covered with plastic and film, loss of colors over time, poor resistance to mechanical damage.

    Facades with a film are good because some of them are practically indistinguishable from solid wood, since a film that imitates natural materials is used. There is also a plain PVC. The advantages of facades are low price, variety of patterns and colors, ease of maintenance, resistance to mechanical stress. Cons - peeling of the film in some cases, loss of colors in the sun.

    Plastic facades are made after a decorative coating obtained in a certain way is applied to them. The advantages of such facades are maximum service life, high strength, color fastness, resistance to moisture, aggressive detergents.

    Chipboard

    Furniture made from this material is no less common than from MDF. It has better qualities than chipboard, since it is covered with a layer of laminate on top. This coating is applied in a production environment and has a protective and decorative function. Many, however, do not advise to seriously consider this material, since it has quite a few advantages:

    1. Low price;
    2. No release of harmful components (their penetration into the OS delays the coating);
    3. Ease of maintenance.

    Disadvantages - simple appearance, poor resistance to moisture, looseness of the material, short service life, the presence of a specific smell in new furniture, the impossibility of obtaining elements of furniture of complex shapes.

    Chipboard

    The main advantage of chipboard is the price, but if we consider it from the point of view of quality, it is inferior to all the materials discussed above. It is better to buy kitchens made of chipboard for the country house, where you do not often have to spend time and in order to save money.

    What material is better to buy a kitchen from? We advise you to pay attention to solid wood and MDF. You can always save money by buying a kitchen from MDF, but with facades made of solid wood. Or consider an option in which the kitchen facades are paneled, that is, with fiberboard inserts.

    The modern kitchen allows you to create a space that meets the individual requirements of the owner. Before you start looking for the right kitchen unit, there are a few important questions to consider:

    • Does the room need? If so, it should be finished before purchasing the kitchen unit.
    • Consider in detail the configuration and dimensions of the future furniture, which should not occupy more than 20% of the area of ​​the room.
    • What appliances (including built-in and small household appliances) do you need and where will it be located? Do pipes and sockets need to be moved?
    • How much space do you need for storing dishes, food, homemade items? Think about how you can functionally use the available space due to corner cabinets, pull-out modules, additional shelves, additional mesh baskets.
    • Think about where the dining area will be located and what kind of furniture is suitable for it. If space permits, you can put a large round table and stationary chairs. In a small kitchen, you can use a folding or pull-out table, a bar counter, stylish folding chairs.
    • Are there non-standard corners, ledges, niches in the kitchen? How are you going to use them?

    After the budget has been calculated and general wishes for the future kitchen have been determined, you can proceed to a detailed study of the layout and the choice of materials.

    Features of the kitchen layout

    The L-shaped layout is convenient for the functional division of the kitchen space, preserving the possibility of free movement and simultaneously placing two chefs at once in the working triangle (storage area, washing area, cooking area).

    This is a classic option for rooms with a shape close to a square. It is possible to optimally use hard-to-reach areas in corner cabinets using pull-out multi-level systems.

    Remont-volot.ru

    Suitable for rooms of sufficient size, square or rectangular, where it is necessary to place a large number of storage systems and kitchen appliances.

    For comfortable operation, the optimal length of parallel kitchen lines should be at least one and a half and no more than two meters, and the connecting area between them should exceed 2.5 meters.


    mebelfeo.ru

    Ideal for narrow spaces less than two meters wide and 6-12 square meters in total. To effectively use the space under the countertop of the kitchen unit, you can place built-in appliances, define pull-out systems for dishes, and upper cabinets for dishes.

    For dogs or cats, order a special feeder that slides out of the lower base of the headset.

    It is best to arrange the objects in this order: refrigerator, work table, sink, second work table and stove. In small kitchens, a fold-out dining table is mounted on the opposite wall, thereby freeing up useful space.


    foradesign.ru

    This layout can be considered for rooms with an area of ​​at least 20 square meters. In traditional island kitchens, a table with a sink or stove is placed in the middle, and in the peninsular kitchens, the bar is the center. But, of course, each owner decides for himself what functions to endow his island or peninsula.

    The optimal size for a free-standing working area is a square with a side of 120 cm. The standard length of the peninsula is 120–180 cm. Usually these are two or three kitchen modules 60 cm wide.


    foradesign.ru

    This is the only way to make the most of an extended room. Suitable for kitchens with an area of ​​at least 9 square meters and a width of at least 2.5 meters. After installing the kitchen unit, the width of the passage should not be less than 120 cm.

    If you are tired of pens, choose the Push to open system. The doors will respond to light touches and open quietly and smoothly.

    A convenient option is to place the stove and sink on one side of the kitchen and the refrigerator on the opposite. Or, for example, you can install a refrigerator with a sink on the left wall, and a stove with a cutting table on the right.

    The only drawback of the two-row layout is the lack of a well-defined dining area.


    foradesign.ru

    How to choose a material for a kitchen set

    Building and facade of the kitchen

    The most popular and budget materials for the kitchen today are MDF (fine fraction) and chipboard (chipboard). Both options allow you to make a quality product that meets environmental standards.

    A special seal for the base / plinth will prevent moisture and dust from getting under the kitchen furniture. It can be ordered with the headset or purchased separately.

    Nevertheless, it is recommended to use MDF for facades and enclosures, which can be covered with plastic, veneer, enamel, acrylic or PVC foil. This material is relatively inexpensive, its structure is as similar to natural wood as possible. And due to a variety of impregnations and components, MDF has properties that are important for an aggressive kitchen environment: good resistance to fungi and moisture resistance, excellent tolerance to high temperatures.

    By the way, about temperatures. Be sure to leave a gap of 2.5 cm between the hob (does not apply to built-in appliances that are equipped with a special cooling system) and adjacent kitchen units. This will improve ventilation and protect the headset. The resulting gap can be closed with special overlays.


    kuhni-anons.ru

    Glossy facades look very impressive, but they quickly become covered with fingerprints and require daily maintenance. Give preference to matte surfaces.

    If you have chosen a kitchen with non-standard or expensive facades, then when receiving an order, play it safe and be sure to check their number, size and curvature. Even if the company representatives assure that everything is in order. After you sign the documents on receipt of the kitchen, it will be problematic to prove the presence of a marriage.

    Table top

    For work surfaces, it is better to choose a worktop with a thickness of 6-10 cm, and for dining tables, 4 cm is enough.

    Remember that the load on the table top should not exceed 23 kg.

    The most practical material will be artificial stone. It is much lighter and more economical than natural counterparts, but no less durable. Artificial stone allows you to imitate any breed and create smooth countertops of a wide variety of shapes without visible joints and seams.

    Kitchen apron

    The apron protects the walls of the working area from moisture, splashes of grease, burning and other types of contamination. The average height of the apron is 48–60 cm. The ideal material in terms of price, quality and durability is ceramics, which will serve you for several decades.

    If the budget is limited, you can buy an inexpensive kitchen set in pastel colors, and choose the most effective premium apron as a design accent. He will add zest to the interior.


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    How to rationally use the kitchen space

    The most appropriate option for the kitchen is a spacious wall cabinet with a folding door that opens upwards. In this model you can place a dryer, shelves for storing food and dishes.

    If the kitchen has drywall interior partitions, they are unlikely to support the weight of the cabinets. But rails with hooks, mesh shelves, holders for glasses and paper towels are quite.


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    Use drawers and baskets, which can be complemented with a smart accessory system for neat storage and small items.

    Corner drawers that run diagonally to the far corner of the wall are an excellent solution. Due to their unique design, they hold three times more items than conventional boxes.


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    Your headset will last much longer if your drawers are made using metaboxes (metal sides). Chipboard boxes will quickly become unusable due to moisture and the severity of the dishes.

    Install systems with a carousel in a corner cabinet - shelves that rotate around a rigidly fixed vertical bar. This will save valuable floor space and make it much easier to store utensils in a hard-to-reach place.


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    What can you save on when buying a kitchen

    • Art Nouveau kitchens with sleek, laconic facades are much cheaper than classics with sophisticated finishes, grilles and stained glass inserts.
    • A standard kitchen, not made to order, is 25-30% cheaper.
    • Calculate carefully the cabinet widths you need. For example, a kitchen module 80 cm wide will be 5-10% cheaper than two 40 cm cabinets. Take advantage of free interactive programs to create kitchen designs and calculate the cost of furniture.
    • Modules with one hinged door are cheaper than modules with two.
    • Cabinets with a standard height of 60 cm are 10–20% cheaper than modules with a height of 72 or 92 cm.
    • Discard some of the expensive wall cabinets by diluting them with shelves and comfortable and roomy tables.
    • Follow the promotions of major kitchen furniture manufacturers. Websites often feature headsets that can be purchased at a special price. Sometimes the discount can reach 60–70%. By the way, inexpensive kitchens from the stand can also be bought at furniture exhibitions.
    • Put high-quality, reliable and convenient fittings on those lockers that you will most often use. Expensive rails can be placed on the heaviest and deepest drawers for pots, pans and groceries. For everything else, you can choose cheaper options.
    • You don't have to buy expensive handles for kitchen furniture. The main thing is that they are galvanized.
    • You should not purchase a kitchen with all the appliances at once. Separately purchased devices will cost an average of 30% less. In addition, you will be able to choose the right configuration.
    • Have you thought of all the details of the future kitchen set? Take your time to order it. First, ask several companies to calculate the cost and draw up a detailed specification of the kitchen. Take your time and look for reviews on kitchen furniture manufacturers. Read the contract carefully in a calm home environment, find out all the nuances.

    What you need to remember when concluding a contract

    • The contract must be accompanied by a specification indicating the articles, sizes and cost of all elements of the kitchen.
    • A sketch of a kitchen set with the signature of the manager who drew up the design project is also an integral part of the contract.
    • When buying a kitchen, ask for a sales receipt and keep it for the entire warranty period (usually two years).
    • The contract must indicate the timing of the manufacture of furniture and the amount of penalties in case of delay.
    • Conclude a separate legal document for the installation and installation of the kitchen unit in order to be able to bring the company (store) to justice. Be sure to check whether the installation price includes the connection of a sink, mixer, or hood. Ask if the company has a service department to fulfill the warranty and post-warranty obligations.
    • If the company (store) hires private individuals, find out who will be responsible for the warranty if the assembler does not get in touch or damage was caused during the installation of the kitchen (for example, neighbors were flooded due to a pipe break).

    Did everything suit you? Then congratulations in advance on purchasing a new one that will serve you for many years!