Autonomous heating is largely won by centralized. It can be turned on and disconnected at its own discretion, adjust the temperature and significantly save during operation. The main thing is to choose the most optimal method of heating - gas or solid fuel.
Features of gas boilers
Models working on the "invisible" fuel have two undeniable advantages - take up little space and are very accessible. They are ideal for homes and even apartments where there is no room for storing firewood, briquettes or coal. At the expense of a closed combustion chamber and forced thrust, taking air from the street, there is no need to install a boiler in a separate room. Its small dimensions allow you to hang the unit almost anywhere.
Gas boilers Have a large selection of double-circuit models. They not only heat the room, but also provide a house with hot water. Such devices are very economical: it is not necessary to spend extra funds, because water is heated simultaneously with the overall heating system.
Solid fuel boilers: pros and cons
As a rule, models working on solid fuel choose owners of non-gasified houses. The most profitable are aggregates using wood waste - sawdust and chips. In addition, many boilers can simultaneously "consume" different types of fuel.
Of particular interest is the models with the additional feature of the stove. The upper surface is made of cast iron. It can have removable rings. During cooking, such solid fuel boilers allow you to save electricity or gas.
It is believed that gas models are more practical, as they do not need to constantly look after them. However, you can choose a device equipped with a hopper and automatic loading. Razhigig, fuel supply and the operation of the circulation pump are adjustable without human control. To many models, a room thermostat can be connected and adjust the temperature with it. With one boot of coal, the boiler is able to work up to 24 hours.
By stopping your choice on solid fuel boilers, you should know that they have one significant drawback: before installation it is necessary to equip a special boiler room with a good exhaust.
Universal combined models
If you do not work out to determine between two types of boilers, you can purchase a combined unit. It works well both on gas and on firewood or coal.
However, it should be understood that the installation of such a boiler will no longer - at least two or three times more expensive than ordinary models. But in the subsequent, such devices are very practical in operation and allow you to save well.
Before choosing a specific model, you must calculate all possible costs: purchase, installation, fuel consumption. For example, gas boilers are much cheaper, but the insertion in the gas pipeline can do in a considerable amount. On the other hand, build a storage room for coal and firewood is also problematic. Therefore, only weighing all the pros and cons, you can provide your home with warmth for many years.
On the change of traditional heating furnaces, wood-based cooking boilers came. The main advantage of boilers on firewood made in Russia is unpretentious to the quality of fuel used and operating conditions, low cost (compared to European units).
Manufacturers of wood boilers in Russia
The domestic consumer was already able to compile a certain opinion on household and industrial solid fuel boilers on firewood, Russian production. As with any other heating equipment, products have their own advantages and disadvantages.Types of wood heating boilers manufactured in Russia can be divided into several classes:
- On the principle of work.
- The presence of the DHW circuit.
- Purpose.
- Type of heat exchanger.
Domestic firewood boilers are offered:
- Gas-generated wood wood boilers. For a long time, the manufacture of this type of equipment was the prerogative of exceptionally European companies.
At the moment, wood pyrolaysic boilers for long burning of domestic production are offered at once several companies. The advantage of our equipment is the reduced fuel consumption and longer work from one bookmark. - Boilers having a conventional design - the heat generators of this type, according to the principle of work resemble the usual wood stove. The difference is the construction of the design by water contour. Connection is allowed in a conventional radiator network of heating C or coolant.
What domestic boiler on firewood choose
Water heating of Russian production boilers, working on firewood, offer more than a dozen different manufacturers. Judging by customer reviews, the products of the following companies are particularly popular:
Modern water heating boilers on Russian-made firewood, in their characteristics are not inferior to Western counterparts. The design uses new technologies that ensure the autonomy of the heat generator and the high degree of security. Automation controls the heating of the coolant.
Many models use a backup heat source, which is very convenient when heating firewood. When the fire in the furnace fades, the electric tan turns on and continues to warm the coolant, preventing the cooling of the house.
In Russian enterprises, steel boilers are mainly made, but separately it is possible to distinguish a series of equipment with cast iron heat exchangers and high performance (CCM plant). Models are designed for domestic use.
High power wood boilers, for industrial purposes, from all of the above manufacturers, manufactures only LLC KZO.
Cost of Russian wood boilers
The cost of domestic wood heating equipment is approximately 2-3 times less than the European counterparts, which explains its demand among the consumer. The price is affected by equipment equipment, type of heat exchanger and equipment brand.For example, the cost of the aggregates is given below, depending on the manufacturer, approximately the same power and identical parameters. Performance from 15-20 kW.
- PartNeR (fire) - low-capacity boilers, 16 and 20 kW, will cost 21,960 and 24,990 thousand rubles. respectively.
- Don (Condord) - the price, similar to the previous heat generator, varies within 24-28 thousand rubles, depending on the configuration.
- Stoker Aqua (Ermak) will cost only 20 thousand rubles, provided with a complete set of electric ten.
- CCM (Kirovsky Plant) - The highest cost of boilers among the analogues of this class is explained by the presence of a cast-iron heat exchanger. The heat generator for 21 kW will cost about 44 thousand rubles, in the basic configuration.
- Geyser is one of the most reliable heating boilers presented in the domestic market. The cost of pyrolysis equipment varies within 44-48 thousand rubles.
- ZOTA -, in terms of quality and automation of boilers, as close as possible to European units. The cost of 20 kW boilement will be about 33 thousand rubles.
Solid fuel boilers - an alternative method of heating of private houses. Electrical models consume a lot of electricity, therefore the effectiveness of their use (especially on large areas) is very doubtful. Gas boilers in this respect are more justified, but require a supply to the home of the corresponding type of fuel, which is not always possible. It is in such cases that it is very difficult to overestimate the favor of furnaces, combustible material for which firewood, coal and other solid elements serve.
The current realities of the market are such that hundreds of potential consumers are presented, if not thousands, models of heating boilers for every taste: long burning and pellet, classic and pyrolysis. It is quite natural to make a good choice in such a situation very and very difficult. In order to simplify the situation a little, we have prepared a rating of the 18 best solid-fuel boilers of heating in six different categories.
The best solid fuel boilers for long burning
The advantage of heating boilers of long-term heating over others is clear from the title: The duration of the hard fuel extension in them with full loading of the firebox is two to three days, and in other cases (depending on the type of fuel) comes to five and even twelve days. At the same time, on an ongoing basis, the volume of thermal energy is distinguished, sufficient to heave the entire area provided. They are economical, however have a low efficiency and deliver a lot of trouble in maintenance.
3 NMC Magnum KDG 20 TE
Profitable price
Country Russia
Average price: 48000 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8
A typical representative of long-burning boilers from the Russian manufacturer, which is designed specifically for the climatic conditions of our immense country. Unlike many other applicants (on the recommendations of manufacturers), it takes exclusively coal for heating, which exits for five days from the efficiency in the region of 75-80 percent. It is a bit, however, when heating with another flammable, for example, firewood, the situation looks much more sadly. The sensations of users from the operation of this boiler are generally positive: the design is good, in service is unpretentious, and in terms of power as a whole - "Golden Middle". It is very pleased with the primitive, but the existing system for regulating fuel combustion.
Advantages:
- product of domestic production, which explains the favorable value;
- not bad quality of manufacture;
- the presence of a heating control system (the relationship between the adjusting links is carried out by a chain).
Disadvantages:
- the need to observe a strictly defined position of the air damper (with a gap of five millimeters) for the proper operation of the boiler.
2 STROPUVA MINI S8
The optimum ratio of price and quality. Select users
Country: Lithuania
Average price: 56 500 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8
Lithuanian heating boiler highly appreciated by users. In essence, the Stropuva manufacturer continues and naturally reaps the fruit of the system built during the Soviet Union. The MINI S8 boiler is compact, made in the form of "barrel", but it is very hard for moving, in connection with which some problems arise with the installation. Its economy is connected, first of all, with the type - the long burning of one coal laying is capable of giving heat over two to five days. There are also no complaints about quality - everything is done reliably, carefully (that in the boilers is not so important) and causes some kind of true admiration. But one correspondence still has - shaggy cladding is practically not amenable to removing a car, which is most often formed above the furnace of the furnace.
Advantages:
- very high quality execution;
- efficiency in the heating of premises - one wood masonry is enough for 12-20 hours of burning; coal - up to five days;
- good balance price and quality ratio;
- the ability to connect additional contours, beans, and other systems.
Disadvantages:
- beautiful but impractical shaggy coating;
- the difficulty in movement associated with the large weight of the "mini-model".
For the completeness of the picture and make clarity in what the pluses and minuses have one or another type of solid fuel boilers, refer to the comparison table:
|
Type of boiler |
pros |
Minuses |
|
Classical |
Maximum simple and reliable technology Low, relative to other types, price You can use any available type of fuel. |
- Low efficiency - the impossibility of accurate adjustment of the coolant temperature - High sensitivity to moisture of combustible materials |
|
Long burning |
When loading coal, the boiler is able to work up to five days On wood fuel, the working time is two days Full energy volatility |
- no water temperature regulators in the system - Increased requirements for fuel quality - Typically, very low efficiency |
|
Pyrolysis |
High efficiency Ability to adjust the processes Large intervals between bumps of combustible materials (up to 12 days) High reliability and quality of execution |
- need to connect to the power grid - without a lining the combustion chamber is very sensitive to raw fuel - with the insufficient level of the lining of the wall of the camera go, and the boiler fails |
|
Pelletny |
High efficiency Full process control by electronic control |
- High cost and large dimensions of boilers - High cost and fuel deficiency - need to connect to the power supply |
1 Buderus Logano G221-25
Best quality
Country: Germany
The average price: 154580 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.9
The German boilers from Buderus is a standard of quality and health care for spacious premises. Despite the Eastern European production, they with ease tolerate the difficult conditions of the harsh Russian winter, possess a rather high level of efficiency (85 percent), and also do not require a large amount of fuel. If the circulation pressure of the coolant is not enough, to Buderus Logano G221-25, you can easily "pick up" the pump, which is resorted by the intelligent users. Heating occurs very quickly, and the cleaning of the firebox does not cause any difficulty. Thus, 20-kilowate models are able to dump the room with an area of \u200b\u200bup to 200 square meters. And what a 25-kilowatt boiler is capable - judge for yourself.
Advantages:
- the volumetric furnace - accommodates it is full up to 68 centimeters long;
- nice design;
- excellent manufacturer quality and impeccable reliability of design;
- high energy efficiency;
- unpretentious in maintenance and lungs in the installation.
Disadvantages:
- high price.
Best inexpensive solid fuel classic boilers
Classic heating boilers - devices are by no means rare in use. They are successfully used by people for the heating of private houses or for installation in houses in the country area. By the way, inexpensive models are ideal for the second, rather than for the first option. In no case are they not bad, but their characteristics are very often overestimated, which gives users to disappointment after the first attempts to use.
3 Evan Warmos TT-18
High rated power
Country Russia
The average price: 32850 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.4
A solid fuel boiler of Russian origin. Not bad to become a source of heat for a country house, but dubious for use in private space. All his trouble lies in the overestimated characteristics - the rated power of 18 kilowatt is designed for heating areas up to 120 square meters, but the effect of heat transfer is practically not felt. The real and most effective heating threshold is no more than 60 squares. Solid fuel, with optimal adjustment of the flaps, extends for 60-90 minutes, after which the boiler quickly cools and when you ignore this moment requires a re-extract. Yes, and about the functions of the Kochgar will not be able to forget. The result is natural: the model is quite "capricious", but if you wish, you can always find a compromise that arms both sides.
Advantages:
- very simple installation of the boiler;
- acceptable quality of the housing;
- can work on firewood, coal and peat.
Disadvantages:
- inflated data on heated areas;
- the need to select the optimal position of the flap to prevent the fuel recalculation or obstacles to normal burning.
2 Zota Smok-M Aots-12M
Optimal balance of characteristics
Country Russia
Average price: 18 870 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.6
The ideal model for installation in the country area. Small but with decent power potential; Necazy, but overlapping it with its original functionality. 12 kilowatt thermal power allocated in full combustion of fuel material is enough for heating 80 square meters of the square. Even a 70 percent efficiency does not spoil the overall impression of work. This furnace variant is combined, therefore, can be used for heating and electrical element (TEN). At the top of the case there is a cooking panel - a pleasant addition to the main function and acceptable characteristics.
Advantages:
- the presence of a cooking panel as a pleasant addition;
- effective heating declared area manufacturers;
- the ability to connect a thermal electric heater;
- heating the coolant is carried out to a temperature of 95 degrees Celsius.
Disadvantages:
- mediocre appearance;
- a little overpriced price.
1 Lemax Forward-16
Best price
Country Russia
The average price: 16500 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8
16 Kilowatt Power of the Boiler Lemax Forward-16 is sufficient for heating the premises of administrative and household levels, private residential buildings and even cottages, by independent or forced (with the pump installation) circulation of the heat carrier on the heating water system. This is one of the most successful examples of small, but productive installations that have uncharacterically high (about 75-80 percent) The level of the efficiency. The uncomplicated design contains the solution of many problems of operational nature. From the point of view of the technologist, such measures, such as the "chipping" of the heat exchanger of chapellers to increase the limit resistance to the gap, look excessive but justifying themselves from the durability of use. Such a boiler is able to serve good seven-nine years, provided that everything is complied with the right operation, without exception.
Advantages:
- the presence of additional elements that have a positive effect on the durability of the installation;
- optimal cost when acceptable quality;
- high enough (atypical) PDA level;
- the possibility of connecting the pump to increase the coolant circulation rate;
- the possibility of re-equipment of the boiler to work with gas (carried out by installing a gas-melting device).
Disadvantages:
Cotts Classic solid fuel boilers premium class
More expensive classic boilers - installation of a completely different level. Unlike its budget "fellow", they have a higher percentage of efficiency, power, as well as indicators of total reliability (not always, but usually). Disadvantages of inexpensive classics, expressed in intentional highlight characteristics, are absent here, but the typical minuses of classical systems are fully manifested.
3 Kentatsu Elegant-03
Optimum value
Country: Japan
The average price: 35990 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8
Kentatsu Elegant-03 is a modified model of the heating boiler in which all the nuances and errors of previous installations took into account. It is reliably known that those, in turn, did not have effective cooling and gave the boiler to overheat. This version was such a water cooler of grate, and, as practice shows, it copes with the problem of immaculately. On the front wall of the cast-iron case there is a thermometer showing the real temperature of the water heat carrier. A controversial step towards ensuring ergonomics was the breakdown of the boiler on the section. On the one hand, the useful area has increased inside the model, but on the other, it negatively affects the terms of service.
Advantages:
- in the model taking into account the mistakes of the past, including with active cooling;
- availability of equipment for self-maintenance;
- low price;
- high quality and strength of the cast-iron case;
- the presence of a thermometer on the front wall.
Disadvantages:
- the breakdown of the boiler on the section complicates the process of repair and maintenance in the event of a breakdown.
2 BOSCH SOLID 2000 B SFU 12
The optimum ratio of price and quality. Select experts
Country: Germany
Average price: 51977 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.9
Bosch products confidently occupy high seats in all areas of the manufacturer and in the boilers segment there is also a similar trend. Bosch Solid 2000 b SFU 12 is a low-power (for luxury installations) a boiler version that has fallen in love with users for a good heating ability. The main "chip" model lies in the use functionality: it can be a leading or combined with a gas boiler to increase the efficiency of the premises. So, one of the users successfully used the installation for heating a small workshop, and, as practice has shown, no problems with the appeal appeared. Heat from one download was kept in the system for three or four hours, which indicates the unequivocal feasibility of the installation.
Advantages:
- high quality and housing, and internal device;
- acceptable efficiency (84-85 percent);
- positive user feedbacks;
- simplicity in service;
- the possibility of combination with gas boilers.
Disadvantages:
- low rated power (13.5 kW).
1 Protherm Beaver 50 Dlo
The best indicator of the efficiency (90.2%). High power boiler (39 kW)
Country: Slovakia.
The average price: 109500 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0
Protherm Beaver 50 DLO is a real monster among the elite, the product of Slovak production, which will definitely have to do with each who wishes to have a high-performance heating boiler.
Slovaks did not come up with anything new to preserve useful thermal energy. Based on the well-known physical laws, facts and practices, they simply blurted under the cast iron case, thermally insulating glass wool, thereby reducing thermal losses. As a result, the simple step of the efficiency took off to the crazy 90 percent. By updating the standard form of heat sinks, they can increase the combustion chamber volumes. Thus, from one load, you can catch up with a completely comfortable temperature to the room with an area of \u200b\u200bup to 350 squares. This largely contributes to the rated power of 39 kilowatts.
Advantages:
- high technical characteristics;
- appropriate assembly quality;
- extensive heated area;
- low thermal losses due to the presence of insulating material;
- the presence of a air regulator;
- the presence of a service tool.
Disadvantages:
- not detected.
Top solid fuel pyrolysis boilers
The action of pyrolysis, or gas-generated, boilers is based on the burning of wood gas, isolated from smoldering firewood under the action of temperature. When passing through the nozzle, the gas burns out, which contributes to the formation of a small amount of ash and soot. The efficiency of such boilers reaches 85 percent. The combustion time of one download is from 5 to 12 hours. The disadvantages include a high price and special fuel requirements - for heating, only dry firewood is needed.
3 Wirbel Bio-Tec 35
High PDA (91%)
Country: Austria
The average price: 370216 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8
Austrian boiler capable of maintaining a comfortable temperature for a whole day. It all depends on the selected power: in the nominal mode of burning firewood and briquettes is no more than four hours. With a decrease in the indicator, the speed of complete combustion of the bookmark decreases. According to experts, an important difference between this model from domestic is the flow of the present process of pyrolysis, in contrast to ordinary fruzhigi. Perhaps the only drawback of the boiler is the need for a constant connection with CAS - a specialized heat-battery tank. The operation of the systems is responsible for the control panel.
Advantages:
- the presence of a control panel is a complete automation of processes;
- after pyrolysis, the process of exhaust gases occurs - complete fuel generation;
- high rated power.
Disadvantages:
- the failure of the control panel is deprived of the user manipulation of processes;
- very high cost.
2 bourgeois-to standard-20
Affordable price
Country Russia
Average price: 55470 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.8
The heating capacity of the "Burzhuy-K" series boilers was repeatedly questioned - they say, the value of 20 kilowatt does not mean anything to anything, because it does not heate the declared area of \u200b\u200b200 square meters. Someone from users rises to the side of the manufacturers, someone - approves the inability. Nevertheless, endless disputes formed a good excitement around the model range, therefore the deficit of the technique is not experiencing. The combustion time of one bookmark in it is about ten o'clock. By level of prices, this boiler is noticeably inferior to "Zaborny" models, which is its main and irrefutable plus.
Advantages:
- the cost is lower than that of competitors;
- high thermal power and the corresponding heated ability;
- bookmark burning duration;
- small fuel consumption.
Disadvantages:
- a huge excitement around the possible inconsistency of the characteristics of the stated information.
1 Wattek Pyrotek 36
Best Nominal Heavy Power (36 kW)
Country: Czech Republic
The average price: 171900 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9
Pyrolysis of a major European level, created in all current quality standards. Czech manufacturers decided to release the range of installations with automatic controls than simultaneously facilitated and complicated their lives and users. The fact is that "automation" is a delicate thing, and in some particularly unfavorable cases (due to incidents) can easily fail. Repair and commissioning of the control system on the boiler of this level is expensive, which often causes the perplexity and angry reaction of people. Perhaps this is the only significant disadvantage of the system, because in the rest of the components it is almost perfect.
Advantages:
- the presence of the automatic control system with temperature and regime parameters;
- the presence of emergency, boiler and boiler sensors;
- the burning of the sword of wood is 12 hours, briquettes - 15-17 hours;
- high-quality assembly materials;
- extended complete base.
Disadvantages:
- adjustment and repair of an automatic control system, in case of failure, will fly to the consumer in a penny.
The best solid fuel boilers pellet type
Pellet boilers are dimensional installations equipped with hoppers for granulated wood waste. The dimensions of such granules range from 5 to 70 millimeters in length and from 6 to 10 millimeters in thickness. This is the longest way to heating the room. The duration of heating directly depends on the volume of the adjacent bunker, and can be 2-12 days. The main drawback of such boilers is deficit fuel. Granulated pellets are not sold everywhere, therefore the probability of idle equipment is great.
3 Zota Pellet 100A
The optimum ratio of price and quality
Country Russia
The average price: 379000 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.9
One such boiler is more than enough for the heating of a whole building, where there is a water heating system with a pre-installed pump for forced circulation. Manipulation by all aspects of the system is reduced to the electronic control panel. This system is truly insensitive - unless, of course, before the user is not worth the reverse target. The rated power of the boiler comes to 100 kilowatt, but it can be reduced by regulating air supply. In the same way, pellets in the furnace are also adjusted. The only and most significant disadvantage of the system is overweight design. 829 kilograms - exactly so much weighs this unit, which is not so easy to move even within the delivery task, not to mention the final installation.
Advantages:
- the price corresponds to the declared parameters;
- fuel supply to the combustion chamber is carried out by a screw mechanism;
- the electronic control system controls all aspects of the functionality of the installation;
- high rated power.
Disadvantages:
- very big weight design.
2 ACV TKAN 100
The optimal set of parameters in a lightweight case
Country: Belgium
Average price: 554000 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.9
Almost a complete analogy of the lower model, ACV (ADC) TKAN 100 is one of the best pellet boilers in the global market. A screw mechanism of feeding, the presence of an electronic control system, the rated power of 100 kilowatt - all this is not new. The main difference between the two models is the price parameters and mass - ACV weighs only 595 kilograms (less than the opponent), but it is one and a half times more. Nevertheless, based on the words of experts and those rare users who dealt with this boiler (mainly at large enterprises), it can be concluded that the parameters of its quality are very high.
Advantages:
- not the biggest weight of the design;
- high level of efficiency (90%) and rated power;
- the presence of an electronic control system that performs full control of the processes occurring;
- the screw mechanism for supplying fuel.
Disadvantages:
- high price.
1 PELLUX COMPACT.
Best compact model. The highest level of efficiency (92%)
Country: Sweden
Average price: 220941 rub.
Rating (2019): 5.0
Let not be large, but the high-performance model of the pellux compact pellet boiler can boast a high efficiency value - as many as 92 percent at the optimal level of work. All this and much more is the result of the turbulent activities of the Swedish company NIBE, specializing in the production of solid fuel boilers. Receiving such a value of efficiency allows the installed burner, which positively affects the reduction of the consumption of granulated pellets at the same time increasing the release of thermal power. Another explicit advantage is the presence in the combustion chamber of the replacement grid, which allows to turn a pellet boiler into pyrolysis due to the replacement of the pellets on dry lamps.
Advantages:
- economical burner, which allowed to reduce fuel consumption and increase thermal power;
- availability of automated electronic control;
- the possibility, if necessary, go to another form of fuel - with a pellet on firewood and back;
- high level of efficiency;
- high quality assembly.
Disadvantages:
- of serious deficiencies are not detected.
Top two-door solid fuel boilers
Double-circuit boilers won before the models already considered in that, which are used not only for home heating, but also to ensure hot water supply. This is one of the best solutions for private houses in areas where it is impossible to connect gas and often there are interruptions with electricity. Two-integral solid fuel boilers are economical in operation and many models fully satisfy the needs of users in warm and hot water.
3 Bourges-K T-50A-2K
The possibility of heating large areas
Country Russia
The average price: 156520 rub.
Rating (2019): 4.7
One of the most powerful solid fuel dual-circuit boilers pyrolysis type. It is designed for heating large areas up to 500 m 2, it can be used for heating cottages and industrial premises and ensure hot water supply in them. Thanks to the full autonomy of the boiler, it can be used in places where electricity is not available. Firewood can be loaded into the furnace, waste processing and coal of any brand. Fuel consumption is very economical - on one bookmark the boiler works up to 10 hours. At the same time, a small amount of ash is formed, so there is no need for frequent cleaning. The boiler is made of high-quality materials, is distinguished by a long service life (about 15 years), which is confirmed by user reviews.
Advantages:
- heating of space up to 500 m 2;
- reliability, safety and durability;
- simplicity of management and maintenance;
- work up to 10 hours on one bookmark;
- large selection of fuel and its economical consumption.
Disadvantages:
- high price.
2 kiturami kf-35a
Best efficiency and efficiency
Country: South Korea
The average price: 121770 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8
Pyrolysis solid fuel boiler is equipped with a second outline for hot water. Many users consider this model one of the best options for rural areas, small houses with an area of \u200b\u200bup to 100 m 2. The boiler is distinguished by high efficiency (85%) and economical fuel consumption due to heat exchanger with three levels of combustion. Additional savings is achieved due to the shutdown of the boiler fan when the required temperature is reached.
The combustion chamber of increased size is simultaneously allowed to unload up to 40 kg of firewood, so constant control of the boiler is not required. Instead of firewood, you can use wood briquettes. Safety of operation also increases due to the presence of overheating sensors and water level.
Advantages:
- electronic control, the availability of the display;
- high efficiency;
- economical fuel consumption;
- stable temperature maintenance;
- safety operation;
- good feedback.
Disadvantages:
- you can dump only small areas up to 100 m 2.
1 Karakan 16TPEV 3
The lowest price
Country Russia
The average price: 25300 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9
The universal solid fuel boiler of domestic production is designed for the heating of private houses with an area of \u200b\u200bup to 160 m 2, garages, greenhouses, small industrial premises. It has two contours for heating and obtaining hot water. Upstairs there is a cooking plate with one hardware for cooking. Made a cool boiler from good high-quality steel. The duration of the service life is provided by the "waterstock" surrounding it from all sides, which prevents overheating and braveness of the metal.
The functionality of the model increases some of the design features provided by the manufacturer. This is the possibility of picking a boiler with a gas burner - it is mounted instead of a ash bar. Also on the side surface there is a hole for mounting a tan, which allows the use of electricity as backup fuel. Despite the low cost, positive feedback is dominated about the model.
Advantages:
- two contours;
- the presence of a hob;
- the possibility of installing the Tan and the gas burner;
- high quality manufacturing;
- deep furnace (56 cm);
- the water temperature at the exit to 95 degrees.
Disadvantages:
- not the highest efficiency (75%).
The high cost of operation of gas heating equipment and the inaccessibility of this type of energy carrier for small settlements lead to an increase in the popularity of solid fuel boilers.
The use of coal and firewood becomes an excellent alternative gas. However, a huge range of equipment models delivers certain difficulties when choosing.
In order to determine which boiler is best acquired for specific conditions, it is worth conducting a comparative analysis. That is, taking the equipment similar to performance, consider several models of different manufacturers. For example, each of the boilers of the proposed top view can be used to heat the rooms with a total area of \u200b\u200babout 200 square meters. m and possesses its advantages.
Main characteristics:
- work on various types of solid fuels (using wood with humidity up to 20% or coal with graininess up to 40 mm);
- opportunity to collaborate in one system with gas or electric boilers;
- thermal efficiency exceeds 90%;
- maximum power reaches 18-19 kW;
- equipment power depends on air supply;
- the diameter of the loaded firewood can reach 180 mm, length - 320 mm;
- installation Type: Outdoor;
- overall dimensions: 44 × 93.5 × 64 cm;
- mass of the device: 230 kg.
Description of the model
Appointment of a solid fuel boiler Protherm Beaver 20 DLO is the heating of residential and household premises with a total area of \u200b\u200bup to 170 square meters. m. Additional boiler installation will allow you to ensure with it also hot water supply. The model is equipped with a cast-iron sectional heat exchanger and is capable of listening to 10-15 years with sufficiently intensive use. At the same time, it has a quite attractive appearance due to the staining of the housing with heat-resistant red enamel.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of the boiler can be called its high performance and efficiency in the use of fuel. You can load firewood in the firebox no more than 2 times a day. At the same time, the equipment is able to stop long enough, not leaving deformations and corrosion, due to the use of cast iron in the manufacture and firebox, and heat exchanger.
Among the disadvantages of the equipment, it is worth noting not too convenient cleaning and the need to adapt to the features of the control of thrust. When loading firewood interferes a little hopping door. And move the beaver 20 DLO is harder than a number of analogues due to its relatively large mass.
FEATURES OF MONTAGE
Installation of the boiler is possible in residential premises, and in utility (corridors, basements, boiler rooms). At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the influx of combustion air and the system for the branch of combustion products. In addition, for safe operation, the equipment must be installed on a non-heat base. Installation of the boiler must be carried out by specialized organizations that have an appropriate permission.
Cost
In the domestic market, the minimum cost of the boiler is about 45 thousand rubles. The maximum amount that will be posted for its purchase can reach 52 thousand.
Main characteristics:
- use of coke, stone coal or dry wood;
- Efficiency within 75-78%;
- equipment performance when working on firewood, coke and angle of 23 kW, 26 kW and 24 kW, respectively;
- outdoor installation;
- length Length Length: Up to 41 cm;
- dimensions: 110 × 60.5 × 92 cm;
- mass of the boiler: 278 kg.
Description
The boiler G221-25 is completely autonomous, and its work does not depend on the voltage jumps, nor from turning off the gas or electricity. It is equipped with an open combustion chamber, which implies air intake directly from the room and the removal of flue gases due to the thrust of the vertical chimney.
The operation time of the equipment on one fuel tab reaches several hours - it is possible to increase it by transferring to the economical mode of operation or additionally installing the boot hopper. And at the expense of stylish painting by heat-resistant blue enamel of the new generation boiler, it looks great in the interior of any room where it is installed.
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of the model can be called an increased corrosion resistance of the material of the case and heat exchanger (cast iron), ease of operation and the increased size of the furnace. In addition, for ease of use, the furnace door can be hung and left and on the right side. And the disadvantages of the model can only be called a significant weight (310 kg) and the greater value.
Nuances of Montaja
You can install the boiler, both separately and together with other types of heating equipment (gas, liquid-fuel or electric) in residential, household and industrial premises. And the Buderus Logano G221-25 can be applied in the pumping, and in the gravitational systems of water heating.
Equipment can be mounted independently, even without performing welding. However, due to the need to comply with a number of rules to do this is not recommended. And the installation should be carried out by qualified specialists familiar with the process of installing solid fuel boilers in heating systems.
Price
The average cost of the boiler is approximately 80 thousand rubles depending on the store. If you wish, you can find this model and for 75 thousand.
Main characteristics:
- opportunity to work on firewood, coal, wood waste and briquette;
- power reaching 24 kW;
- Efficiency at 82-92%;
- heated area: up to 250 square meters. m;
- length: no more than 55 cm;
- humidity of firewood: up to 50%;
- sizes of the boiler: 50 × 80 × 118 cm;
- mass: 310 kg.
The main properties of the model
The equipment is distinguished by a modern stylish appearance, which is highlighted in red housing. The boiler firebox door is equipped with a comfortable handle that improves the reliability of opening and closing. This model takes the air out of the room, and removes the atmosphere through the vertical chimney.
Thanks to the design features, the bourgeoi-to modern-24 can work within a few hours after one boot. Although using the air supply regulator in the furnace is also provided by high-speed heating mode, which allows you to quickly warm the cold room.
Pros and cons
The main advantages of the boiler, according to user reviews, can be called economical use of firewood - roughly twice as compared to other solid fuel boilers. It requires no more than 40 kg of firewood per day with the highest possible serviced boiler area. It is also worth noting the full independence of the equipment from energy carriers such as gas or electricity, and compact dimensions that allow you to install the device in any convenient and suitable place for this place.
However, the disadvantages of modern-24 are also there. For example, the need to install a pipe with a height of at least 8 meters for a normal branch of combustion products. And the equipment of the equipment is too fast and require replacement. In addition, according to the owners of boilers, sometimes the devices are too quickly clogged.
Installation features
The boiler and the equipment associated with it must establish only professionals in accordance with the project documentation and the current installation standards. They must ensure the launch of the device and its repairs in the event of faults. Premises for installing boilers should be provided with enough light, if necessary, equip good artificial lighting.
Price range
Depending on the chosen store, the equipment has a different value. For example, with an average price of about 80 thousand rubles, the minimum amount required by sellers, starts from 71700 rubles. The limit values \u200b\u200bof the cost can reach 95 thousand rubles.
Main characteristics:
- work on solid fuel of various types, including not only firewood, but also coke, and coal;
- performance sufficient for heating about 200 square meters. m area, and component for various types of coolant (firewood, coal and coke) 16, 18 and 20 kW, respectively;
- outdoor installation type;
- compact dimensions: 110 × 60.5 × 82 cm;
- Efficiency: within 70-78%;
- the magnitude of the lanes layered in the furnace, about 35 cm;
- mass of the device: 237 kg.
Description of the model
Traditionally painted in blue heat-resistant enamel (which, thanks to anticorrosive properties, will serve no less than the boiler itself, that is, about 15 years), has an attractive appearance and is able to decorate and dwelling, and domestic, and even the utility room. The cast iron case of this model is quite durable to ensure a high extent of fire safety, and high heat transfer guarantees comfortable temperature conditions in the house throughout the cold period of time.
The long-term process of combustion of lane in the firebox of the boiler is obtained using a special regulator that increases or reducing air flow. Due to what equipment that can be used in pressure and in gravitational heating systems can work for several hours on one portion of firewood. Together with it, the water heating system is allowed to include equipment on other types of energy carriers, electricity and even liquid fuel. For this, the boiler is completed with a receiving hopper of a significant size designed to load large lanes.
Advantages and disadvantages
The benefits of the boiler are quite a lot. These include the minimum time to heat the surrounding air and an attractive appearance. And when equipped with a hopper, the equipment copes perfectly with almost semi-autonomous work, that is, it can make the premises, almost without demanding the presence of a person.
But in the standard configuration, the boiler cools quickly regardless of the mode, as they say the feedback from the buyers already used Buderus Logano G221-20. In addition, equipment has too high cost compared to its functionality. And during operation in the water heating system, the boiler is best complemented by other heating equipment, for example, which runs on gas or electricity.
Installation
When installing this model, Logano does not need to use welding - it simply connects to an existing heating system using conventional tools. True, this should carry out a number of recommendations with which only an experienced specialist can cope with. After connecting and starting the equipment to work from the user, a number of rules are required:
- do not change the design of the smoke system;
- do not start the boiler without sufficient water;
- apply only admitted fuels;
- do not reduce the size of the ventilation openings in the room.
Cost
Many buyers choosing heating equipment mark the high cost G221-20. The minimum amount that will have to give for it is 70,600 rubles. However, there are proposals on the market and is more expensive - up to 104 thousand rubles.
Main characteristics:
- maximum area of \u200b\u200bheated premises: 150 sq. M. m;
- power control capabilities: in the range of 30-100%;
- thermal efficiency of the model: up to 83%;
- the use of such fuels like coal, firewood, wood waste or pellets;
- built-in electrical equipment: 6 kW TEN;
- it is possible to install a gas or pellet burner;
- maximum dimensions of firewood: diameter up to 100 mm, length up to 500 mm;
- dimensions of the device: 74 × 34 × 50 cm;
- full weight without a wood laying: 98 kg.
Description of the model
Compact dimensions and appearance of the equipment contribute to its placement in any room of a residential building or household premises. At the same time, the boiler is quite powerful and effective due to the presence of heat exchanger and the possibility of full flame damping in the pipe grille. The time of its work on firewood can vary from 60-90 minutes to several hours, which depends on saving fuel.
If you install one of the pellet or gas burners on the boiler, the production of the same brand "Herodar", you can ensure the operation of the boiler in the temporary absence of solid fuel. Equipment can also be able to operate on electricity, for which a 6-kilowatte tan is already built into its design.
Pros and cons
The main advantage of the OK 15 bobber, most consumers consider its low cost, combined with decent quality. The efficiency of the heating appliance and its maintainability is also highly appreciated. Using the boiler, you can lay in its firewood firewood no more than 2 times a day. You can also use other types of energy carrier, the transition to which this model is quite simple.
The minuses include fuel consumption, significantly increased compared to other, more expensive solid fuel boilers of other brands. Among the deficiencies of the model, it is noted by its rather complicated installation.
Installation features
Most boilers operating in the water heating system are mounted relatively simply, and the challenge of a specialist for their installation is associated, rather, with the need to have experience of such work. However, for mounting, the OK 15 buffer will have to turn to professionals also due to the complexity of its connections with pipes. This should be guided by the rules for connecting electric power supply and PUE.
Price
The cost of the boiler in various suppliers may differ almost one and a half times. The minimum price of equipment is 22820 rubles. Maximum reaches 35210 rubles.
The work of a wood boiler on gas fuel (natural gas) worries folk craftsmen. The combination of wood and natural gas adds comfort and economy of heating systems. I will say right away - the question of the translation of the wood boiler on gas fuel is not disclosed in this article due to its harmfulness and danger. But, combine firewood and gas - you can and need. This is really comfortable and economical.
- The combination of two separate boilers "Gas" and "Firewood" in the heating system
Wood boiler on gas fuel
Technically (correctly and safely) to improve the wood heating unit to the state of "omnivities" (gas and firewood) - it is impossible. Gas is an explosive poisonous fuel, a free circuit with which leads to sad consequences. You can not ignore the rules of operation of gas equipment.
Fantasies of folk craftsmen for gas heating are limited to the word "prohibited". Lawmakers, manufacturers, projectors and operationers are all reinsured on security. To climb through the official gas "forbidden" - almost unreal.
Officially, to transfer a wood boiler to gas fuel - a project that has been consistent with the relevant local control services - gas, fire, communal, etc. is required. Mounting with the subsequent introduction of heating equipment into operation, occurs in accordance with the current legislation. In simple words, the deep engineering and technical problem lies.
Already at the initial stage of the translation of the wood boiler for gas fuel, the whole idea is divided into non-compliance of the combustion chambers and ventilation systems of wood and gas heating equipment. Wood and gas fuel is located in different aggregate states, it has a variety of specific callerness, so it requires completely different combustion chamber ventilation modes and, most importantly, various sizes of this camera itself.
Gas boiler - a complex product. The body of the gas boiler is calculated and is tested for years. Its dimensions are determined by the established norms and rules of combustion of gas fuel. Height, width, relief of the torch to the feed and to the arch, the tightness of the combustion chamber, the turbulization of gas flows, the quality of ventilation, the coordination of the operation of automation nodes, etc. - All parameters are verified by the manufacturer who is fully responsible for the safety of his brainchild. Gas boilers are not so much firms.
Wood boilers "rivet" all who are not too lazy. No responsibility. If only the warming-burning wood fuel. Unlike the gas, the design of the wood boiler is not limited to anything, except for one - the desire to "squeeze" from firewood heat. The housing of the wood boiler has additional devices that create turbulence and slowing the movement of gaseous combustion products. Simply put, in the woodcut boiler there is a braking of gas streams, in order to increase the efficiency of the wood boiler as a whole. What, in relation to the rules of operation of gas heating equipment - Strumbering is prohibited! All gas boilers work only on a straight line! Any fixtures that hinder the ventilation speed of the furnace (combustion chamber) of the gas boiler are prohibited. Any tubular heat exchangers, turbulizers, dampers, additional ventilation "pockets" and other - is prohibited for gas heating equipment.
Now let's try to mentally stick a gas burner in the wood boiler and remember that the wood-burning boiler is much larger from the wood boiler, because it is focused on firewood. What will this give in combination in not effective ventilation? Right. Excess combustion products in the boiler housing. And if you add a loading door and other holes, through which this excess of combustion products can enter the heated room (flopping), it becomes completely clear why no controller will give permission to operate such a monster.
P.S. There is a lot of things that makes the translation of a wood boiler on gas extremely unprofitable occupation. But, most importantly is the unjustified risk of operation of the converted heating unit. At the official level - the translation of the wood fuel boiler will never be encouraged. Heat engineers, officially - do not rewind wood boilers for gas burners. Because they know - all fiscal services (firefighters, gas, and communal) - will always fight with modified and self-made gas heating equipment.
As for the self-employment and independent (illegal) translation of the wood boiler on gas fuel - then everything will be offended from such "Kulibin". A person trying to independently translate a wood-burning boiler, a stove or stove on gas heating - violates a whole bunch of laws and exposes its security and safety of the people around him unjustified risk.
Combined boilers "Gas Firewood"
From the point of view of the development of modern technology - the combined boilers "GAZ-DROVA" have the right to life. Combined boilers "GAZ-DRAVO" existed in the "Union". But, the Soviet combined gas-wood boilers always worked on separate nutrition - either gas or firewood (solid fuel). And, so that, and the other immediately, this is an obvious know-how. In the modern electronic world it is not difficult to realize any technical idea. Here, only - the benefit is small. The performance of modern amators, combined boilers "Gas Firewood" - or not safe, or too expensive, or uncomfortable and cumbersome in excision.
Combination of separate boilers "Gas" and "Firewood"
The combination of two separate boilers "Gas" and "Firewood" in one heating system is the optimal option. If the boilers cost in different fire packages, then it is generally perfect.
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