And separate houses. Clients are invited to choose not only a member, the number of rooms and floor, but also the option of finishing the object. Depending on whether you plan to do repair yourself or want to enter the already prepared living space, you can choose a rough or finishing finish. All work is carried out by contracting companies with extensive experience, which allows the implementation of communications, assembly and repair work, in accordance with European standards.
What is included in the black finish from the developer
What is a rough finish of an apartment? This is a set of activities that include the necessary, preparatory work for the subsequent repair of premises. Without the exercise of the initial finishing and repair work, it is not possible to hand over the apartment into operation. The apartment is prepared for final, decorative work. The quality of the draft work carried out directly depends on the possibility of further transformation of the apartment. They include:
- Glazing windows, balconies and loggias.
- Cement-sand chatting of floors.
- Alignment of walls and ceilings.
- Installing entrance doors.
The apartment has a power grid, water supply, gas and heating system. Installation of risers for feeding and removing water supply, but without pipe wiring. The electric pipes are charged to the room, the initial layout is introduced to sockets and switches. Installed electric meter. Electrical wires are output from concrete or brick blocks and are isolated.
It should be borne in mind that this type of work does not provide for the installation of plumbing (bath, sink, toilet).
What is beneficial to the blacks finish of the room?
You get an apartment fully suitable for repair work. High-quality blacks finishes makes it possible to implement any designer fantasy. You do not have to spend time on conducting basic work. Material, color palette and intelligence methods depend only on your taste and financial capabilities.
What you need to remember when choosing an apartment with draft finish
You must understand that, with minimal repair is not suitable for living. You get a concrete box before entering the apartment, you will have to have a set of events for connecting implemented communications, installation of plumbing and other works that provide comfortable accommodation and comfort.
Take care of the quality and security of objects, and does everything possible to make customers get comfortable apartments with a maximum number of amenities. Choosing an apartment with a draft finish, it is worth taking care of hiring specialists who will help you in the embodiment of designer ideas. It is not necessary to save on this aspect, since non-professional performance of work can be ruined even high-quality materials and lead to the need for urgent, repairs.
If you wish to buy a new apartment, many people face the concept of draft finish. This term does not have a clear definition, because for future owners, it remains a mystery to the latter, in what form they are offered to purchase housing. But it is not always necessary to go and watch the apartment with your own eyes to find out what she is. We will tell you about what initial finishing works are carried out under draft repair.
The rough finish of the apartment is the preparation of the dwelling to the finish decorative design. As part of this repair, various preparatory and repair work can be performed in the rooms, and therefore apartments with roughing can differ quite different from each other. But there is a set of compulsory work that should be carried out in the premises so that the new owner can begin with a cosmetic repair immediately after signing the contract of sale.
The rough finish includes different repairs, so there may be significant differences in such finishing apartments
In order for the apartment to be sold to the owner, it must be properly built using the project from one of the design institutes. The project conditions must be fully fulfilled to ensure the real layout of the residential facility complied with settlement and design solutions. There are objects with free layout in the modern market, that is, the apartment has been erected only, and the construction of interior partitions falls on the shoulders of new owners, although it is not necessary to create them, you can always divide the apartment to functional sections using visual zoning tools. No may not indicate a bad or insufficient draft decoration.
The obligatory elements of the draft or preliminary design of the apartment include:
- 1. Floor screed. The screed is usually performed by cement mortar with sand adding. If the project for the construction of the house does not have special amendments, the tie of the floor in all rooms is made at one level, although it is not always appropriate and sometimes does not meet the requirements of users.
- 2. Wall shockting. Plaster is necessary for aligning vertical surfaces in the apartment. Only even walls can be uninstalled by any finishing materials in the market, including wallpapers, paint, upholstery panels, etc. If the project does not describe additional requirements for equalizing partitions, plastering is carried out by cement or limestone.
- 3. Installation of windows and doors. Windows and doors in most apartments are installed the simplest, cheapest and low-quality. However, many building firms are moving to the installation of steel doors and plastic windows, which significantly simplifies the subsequent cosmetic repairs in the apartment.
- 4. Installation of the gas system, sewage and water supply. In the apartment of the project, it is necessary to install the risers of feeding and removing water, gas is summarized to the kitchen. However, the wiring of pipes indoors may not be fulfilled, and the gas stove in the kitchen does not always connect to the stove.
- 5. Installation of the heating network. Pipes of the system of general heat supply are summarized to walls where radiators are attached. Location, specifications and the number of heating are negotiated in the project.
- 6. Installation of the power supply system. The electrical network of the house will start in the apartment, installed electrical panels with a meter. Electric power supply wires are placed on all rooms apartments to electric consumption points (sockets, switches, chandeliers). The wires are outlined from the wall and are isolated, but they are not connected to the instrument of energy consumption.
- 7. Thermal insulation of the walls. In some modern houses, under the draft decoration, the outer installation of thermal insulation materials on the walls is carried out.
- 8. Waterproofing of floors. In the "wet" zones of the apartment necessarily requires waterproofing, which can be installed during the draft finish, but not always.
This is an exemplary list of what the rough finish includes. The rooms are less prepared for further cladding on the market are extremely rare. More often you can find dwellings in which the project carried out and additional facing works not listed in the list.
It is believed that the walls are the most important surfaces in modern housing, which form the visual attractiveness of the dwelling as a whole, and also have an important functional purpose, because they share space into separate sites, rooms and zones. Walls in modern apartment buildings can be made of various building materials. Most often there are objects with brick, block, panel, concrete and plasterboard partitions.
In the process of roughing the walls must be aligned
The main goal of the draft lies in their alignment. During the construction, the materials used do not seek to give the ideal evenness, as a result of which partitions may have a huge number of flaws that make a finishing repair simply impossible. To align the walls, they are placed on the beacons, using manual labor repair teams or modern equipment. The developer usually tries to complete the repair and pre-finishing in the minimum time and with minimal financial investments, because the rough surface finish often cannot provide decent evenness.
Unlike the developer, the owner is interested in repairing the maximum quality. Because of this wall with a draft finish, it is not recommended to immediately sneak the selected wallpaper or other materials. Professionals recommend re-leveling surfaces using high-quality consumables, or order repair brigades.
Draft floor and ceiling finish - whether additional preparation is required before repairs?
The black apparatus of the floor is a screed device, carried out immediately after the construction of the structural elements of the apartment building. For a screed use the cheapest and simple technology of filling concrete with further smoothing by lighthouses. The solution is fed into the room with a special pump and smash with vibration. In general, this technique of mounting a screed allows you to achieve a decent result - the floor is quite smooth, but almost always has various disadvantages and flaws, expressed by small height differences and all sorts of irregularities.
Such a rough screed provides a semi-decent characteristics. The owner himself will decide whether to establish the flooring on the draft finish, or to conduct pre-working on floor alignment. If it is decided not to leave the flaws of the floor, to eliminate them quite simply with the help of special self-leveling mixtures and means for bulk floors.
The ceiling is often considered the most problematic part of the entire draft decoration of the apartment. The ceilings erected by the project can have very significant disadvantages and deviations horizontally. And in modern homes, the evenness of the ceiling can surprise even experienced repairmen. The blacks ceiling decoration most often assumes the seaming of the seams between separate slabs of overlapping, after which the surface can be plastered or bled. In order not to spend a lot of time and effort on, many owners are simply installed during repairs modern suspended ceilings. Such a finish technology involves the installation of finishing sheets for a previously assembled frame, that is, the evenness of the slabs of the overlap will not affect the visual characteristics of the room. No need to level overlap and when installing stretch ceilings, but in all other cases it may be necessary to pre-prepare the surface.
In general, the blacks facing aimed at the preparation of indoor premises to the further finishing finish simplifies the repair procedure and eliminates the object from most defects and flaws that appeared at the construction stages. But this does not mean that repair can be started immediately after buying a home. Very often, the surfaces have to additionally align to make a really attractive interior due to the finish finish.
If you buy an apartment in a new building, as a rule, you have two finish options to choose from: rough and finishing. In the apartment with the finishing developer already installed the plumbing, made the floor, then the walls. You will only have to get furniture, and the apartment is ready for accommodation. But there is also a minus - the design will be performed on the taste of the developer, and the selection of the finish has limitations. So if you want an interesting interior who will no longer have anyone, buy an apartment with a draft finish.
10 years ago, people treated the finished finish. It was chosen only 10% of buyers from the total market. The arguments are usually the following:
"I do not trust the quality of work or materials"
"I want to control the repair"
"I will do everything yourself"
Today, about half of future newcomers buy apartments with finished repairs. To immediately enter and live there. And the other half prefers a "pure leaf" for future repair. And in this article we will tell and show that it should include a rough finish. Girl in appearance it is just a "concrete box", there is a mandatory list of what is obliged to provide the developer. These components are prescribed in the apartment purchase contract in the "Apartment Characteristics" section with a fairly detailed description. The contract must be such a paragraph: 
(text from the author's real agreement)
Carefully read your contract and know what you have right.
Different developers have small differences in the list. For example, plastic windows or wooden. But the windows themselves must be necessarily. So what is next
The points
Ceiling. Completely without finishing, just concrete slabs.
Floor. Concrete screed from cement, closes the material from which the house was built. It is done to align the floor, smoothes possible height differences. If the screed is made without large roughness, you can put the floor covering (tile, laminate, etc.) immediately on it.
Walls. There are two options here. Either the walls remain bare, as the ceiling, or aligned and covered with plaster. Discuss with the developer.
Electrician Wiring with a shield, counter, wiring around the apartment and installing sockets and switches. If then you want to have sockets and switches in more convenient locations, you will need to redo the wiring itself. 
Water supply. Trunk pipelines hot and cold water. With counters and no wiring around the apartment. In fact: the risers, from which you need to lay pipes to the cranes in the bathroom, in the sink, to the toilet bowl and in the kitchen. The plumbing itself will not. There will be only a heated towel rail, the shape and appearance of which all developers are different. Specify.
Bathroom. Screed floor with waterproofing. Walls without plaster.
Heating. Panel radiators are installed, that is, the batteries will be. 
Window. Plastic or wooden frames, double-glazed windows. Most often plastic and white. With windowsill. If you want another color and with non-standard windowsill, get ready to change glazing. 
Doors. Interroom will not. Entrance doors to all residents set the same. And then two options: quite simple, light and not inspiren confidence. Usually buyers change them immediately after repair, before entering the apartment. If the entrance door from the developer arranges in quality, it will be enough to change or add locks.
Pros and cons
Chernovo finish 
Finishing
In an apartment with a draft finish, it is impossible to enter immediately after acceptance and receiving keys. At least you need to make pipe wiring and put the toilet. Ideally - put the floor, put the bathroom, sink and mixers.
Sockets and switches when finishing are mounted at the discretion of the developer. Therefore, if you want to move the switches or sockets, it is much more convenient to do it before repairs. That is, in the case of draft trim.
You may also just do not like the shape of the sink and bathroom. And if the plumbing from the developer will suddenly begin to flow or suddenly the sink will crack, they will have to redo everything.
The apartment with a draft finish will provide you with a choice of how to plan everything inside perfectly under your needs. After all, the purchase of real estate is a serious business, and it is not bought for a couple of years. Everyone wants to live in a beautiful and cozy interior. And whatever finishing option you have chosen in the end, we have different rates for any requests. Prices can be viewed.
The finishing of the apartment in the new building is completed and the developer invites you to get the keys - this is the long-awaited moment for each shareholder, however, in order for the joy of receiving the long-awaited apartment to be filled, two stages should be preceded by him:
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- checking the decoration of the apartment;
- signing documents about accepting an apartment.
It is necessary to get acquainted in more detail with the subtleties of the acceptance of the apartment so that it subsequently did not have to eliminate defects at their own expense.
The difference between pure and rough finish
When buying housing in the ad, we often meet the phrase finishing finish. However, what is the finishing of the apartment, and how it differs from Chernovaya, not everyone knows. On the primary market, the apartment is usually sold with a draft finish. In this case, the apartment uses the simplest and cheap materials, and it gives up with "bare" walls, floors and ceiling. It is impossible to live in such an apartment, it is necessary to make cosmetic repairs. Apartments and houses with finishing are much more expensive. With finishing finish, all plastering and putty works are made, as well as other works that will allow immediately after acceptance to make the furniture, to move to the room and exploit it for its intended purpose. 
However, the definition of the "finishing" finish is just a common term in everyday life, while only the provisions recorded in the documents have legal force. Therefore, before accepting, it is necessary to figure out what is included in the finishing of the apartment in the new building. Specific standards regulated by law that determine the concept of finishing is currently no. In this question, the parties are usually guided by the customs of business turnover, as well as generally accepted in the construction of concepts. As a rule, a lolshler who takes an apartment with a draft finish has the right to count on getting a bare box, but at the same time the apartment should be equipped with the necessary communications and interior partitions, namely such work should be performed:
- stucco wall;
- floor screed;
- gasket heating system;
- sewage sewage;
- summing up hot and cold water supply;
- electricity wiring without connecting electrical appliances;
- summing up the phone, radio and television cable;
- installing windows and entrance doors.
The finishing finish must contain everything that provides a rough finish and additionally to this:
- the floor should be laid on the floor (laminate, linoleum, etc.);
- walls should also be covered (wallpaper, tile or painting), under the wall covering should be plastered
- in addition to the electricity wiring, switches and outlets must be installed according to the project;
- the kitchen must be equipped with an electric or gas stove, which must be installed and connected;
- windows, interior entrance doors must be either made of material that does not require coloring (plastic) is either painted;
- if the house is a multi-apartment, the elevator must function and, accordingly, be commissioned.
Given the lack of regulatory requirements regarding the list of work, which should include finishing finishes in this case, it is necessary to be guided by project documentation and the shareholder agreement concluded between the debtor and the developer, which should reflect the complete list of all finishing work and materials. You can only require the execution of obligations from the developer only if they were enshrined by the contract, the oral promise regarding the characteristics of household and sanitary devices window doors and finishing works cannot be taken into account.
Features Accepting an apartment with finishing
Works on finishing the premises are one of the most time-consuming and costly. If you hurry with an acceptance apartment, without fixing all the possible disadvantages and signed by signing an act of acceptance of the apartment, they will have to eliminate them at their own expense. On how to take an apartment from the developer with finishing, Law No. 214 of the Federal Law. It provides for a special acceptance procedure that has several stages:
Alert
The scaler is notified of the need to take an apartment by postal notice. Terms and alert procedure must also be fixed in the contract. If the approximate time has come, and the invitation to inspence the developer does not send, it is necessary to refer to the construction company independently and demand to prescribe the time of inspection of the apartment.
Council Roller! If the developer is ignored by the distribution of the shareholder or the inspection time is unreasonably tolerated, it is necessary to contact the court and require the termination of the contract and the return of the paid money.
Inspection of the apartment
Before starting an inspection, you will read the commission in commissioning, which should be prepared by the developer by the time of the apartment inspection. In his intention to study the documents better to inform the developer in advance in writing, so as not to disrupt and not postpone the inspection procedure. Take part in this procedure should:
Council Roller! In your interests, invite an expert in the field of construction, which will indicate violations and controls compliance with the norms and standards of construction.
Fixation of construction defects
A detailed description of the state in which the apartment should give up must contain a contract, it should be taken with him to inspect. During the inspection, follows:
- inspect the apartment for the presence of cracks in the walls, ceiling and floors;
- check ventilation operation using paper or fire sheet;
- check the operation of windows and doors, the work of the fittings, the absence of cracks and damage to double-glazed windows;
- estimate the quality of wallpaper pasting, floors.
- check the operation of plumbing and electrical appliances;
- match the actual planning of the apartment with technical documentation, it is desirable to double-check the apartment area.
All defects should be fixed in their notebook in order to continue to transfer them to the relevant documents.
Elimination of defects
If defects were discovered, the shareholder has the right to demand from the developer:
- eliminate defects during reasonable deadlines;
- reduce the price of the contract for the amount necessary to eliminate them;
- demand invite to eliminate third-party defects at the expense of the developer;
The shareholder can choose any type of requirements at its discretion.
Repeat inspection of the apartment
After eliminating defects, the developer will be invited to inspected again. The procedure in this case will comply with the described above.
Signing an Act Acceptance
Only after the quality of the apartment and finishing will satisfy the shareholder can accommodate the apartment, sign the appropriate acceptance act and register the ownership of the apartment.
Documenting an apartment acceptance procedure
A document reflecting the disadvantages of the apartment being taken is called a lecture sheet or a defective statement - this paper is obliged to issue an developer when accepting an apartment. What the document is compiled in more detail, the greater the chance of the shareholder in, the case of a conflict situation, to defend their rights in court. In a defective act, you should specify:
- sequence record number;
- the point of the contract providing for the requirements for the state of the apartment at the time of delivery;
- a detailed description of the admitted construction defect;
The act is drawn up in the presence of all inspection participants and is signed by them. In case of refusal for some reason one of the sides of the signature, it is fixed in the act, after which it is sent to the mail to the mail with the notification.
Important. Do not sign an act of acceptance of the apartment before eliminating all the disadvantages detected - this is the right tool. If the developer does not eliminate them in the agreed period, it will be required to reduce the cost of the apartment for the amount in which the upcoming repairs will cost.
So, in case the housing does not meet the quality requirements, the shareholder has two outputs:
- Do not sign an act of receiving an apartment to eliminate the developer of all flaws.
- To sign an act, additionally compile an application for it, testifying to the adoption of an apartment with defects, which reflects all the shortcomings admitted to the developer.
In both cases, the shareholder will have the right to recover the moral and material damage with the customer in court.
Protection of rights of accommodation
Relaxing all the flaws in a defective act, one copy should be left, and the second one to handle the developer, if he refuses to take it under the painting, send by mail with the notice of the presentation. After that, the developer will have 45 days to eliminate all the disadvantages specified in the defective act, or compensate for the cost of eliminating, in case the shareholder eliminated them at its own expense.
If the scaler refuses to receive an apartment and developer agree with such a refusal, the return time will also be 45 days.
Important. In accordance with the Law No. 214-FZ, regulating the issues of equity participation in construction, the guarantee for an apartment for a period of 5 years also extends to the internal decoration. This question must be registered in the contract. At home that do not affect the action of this law, the warranty period is 2 years. However, very often developers do not indicate the warranty period at all. Therefore, concluding a contract, you should pay attention to this item.
If the construction defect turned out to be hidden and was found only during the operation of the apartment, after the act was signed, in accordance with the law No. 214-ФЗ, it is necessary before the expiration of the warranty period to refer to the developer with a written notice to identify deficiencies. The developer is obliged to eliminate defects at its own expense or compensate for the cost of the shareholder, eliminating them independently.
If, after your treatment, the developer will be inactive, boldly you can contact the court. Dolkov who decide on such a step can be given a few tips:
- Before contacting the court, collect as much evidence as possible, testifying to the unwillingness of the developer to correct defects in work and, accordingly, to properly execute the contract.
- All claims to the developer place in writing and keep the correspondence.
- To inspect the apartments, invite expert builders;
- How can you fix all defects in more detail.
To seek the court, without preparing for this process, there is no sense, as judicial practice shows, most often the judge refuses a lawsuit if the claimant's requirements are not supported by a convincing evidence.
Responsibility of the developer
By entering into a contract involving participation in equity construction, it should be aware that the developer, taking on the fulfillment of the implementation of construction obligations, is responsible in accordance with the law and the contract. In the event of a violation by the developer of its obligations stipulated by the Treaty, the shareholder can use such civil influence measures with respect to the developer:
- Terminate the contract (Art. 9 of Law No. 214-FZ), as a result of which the developer will be obliged to return money to the shareholder with interest, taking into account the refinancing rate of the Central Bank. The contract will be considered dissolved from the moment that the developer sent a corresponding notice of one-sided refusal to execute the contract.
- To recover a penalty (Art. 6 of Law No. 214-FZ). In addition to the requirements of the law, the penalty may provide for the contract. In this case, the contract can only increase the penalty provided for by law. If the terms of the contract reduce it, they are illegal and can be challenged in court.
- Recover damages. Such a right tool is provided by several regulatory and legal acts: the Civil Code (Article 15), Law No. 214-FZ (Article 10), Law No. 2300 -1 (Art. 28). Under losses of the shareholder is understood, for example, the cost of renting housing for the period of elimination by the developer of construction defects. Require losses The scaler can simultaneously with the recovery of a penalty.
- Compensate moral damage (Law No. 2300 -1 Art. 15). Its size is determined in each case individually. The nature and degree of moral and physical suffering are subject to proving the shareholder.
- Compensate the court costs (Article 98 of the Code of Civil Procedure) All expenses incurred by the shareholder in connection with the appeal to the court, subject to the satisfaction of the claim, can be charged with the developer.
In addition, there is an opportunity to attract an unscrupulous developer to administrative and criminal liability. State supervision in the field of shared construction is authorized to carry out the authorities of Rospotrebnadzor, since the legal relations are subject to the protection legislation on the protection of consumer rights, and the executive bodies.
Having understood the rules of acceptance of the apartment and having studied the law guaranteed by law, you will unambiguously be able to become the owner of high-quality housing and nothing overshadows your joy from the new school. And in the event of a dispute with the developer, you will have the opportunity to correctly require compensation for the upcoming material costs, as well as caused by the actions of the developer of moral damage.
A rough finish is the preparation of floors, walls, an apartment ceiling for their final finish. Who did not come across the definition of what the rough finish is, one should be in the new building. It will immediately become clear which types of work are needed to prepare the premises to the final stage. In fact, it is an apartment with a minimum work of work, the purpose of which is to rent housing. Therefore, the rough finish will come out more economical when starting it from scratch.
The rough finish in the new building is important events without which
Cannot be commissioned. Nowhere is not registered with a specific list.
events that the developer must fulfill so that it is called ready
rough repair. There are mandatory work and those that developer can
Perform additionally. Consider what the blacks finish is needed, its purpose.
Electrical installation, heating layout, water supply, installation of door, window blocks - also included in the concept of the black decoration of the apartment.
What does it relate here
It is impossible to clearly allocate what it is belonging to the draft finish. Each construction company determines the number of work independently. But there are basic works that must be completed. What are they:
- primary wiring;
- the walls and ceiling are minimally aligned;
- inserting the entrance door;
- window openings are glazed;
- the floor is aligned with a screed;
- conducted minimal communications.
Sometimes builders under draft works are provided for all dirty, dusty work. In other cases - only the tracing of the floor, the presence of carrier structures. It is important to carefully read the contract, check what is exactly in dirty work. You can ask for a photo of an apartment with a rough finish and see how the room will look before surrender.
The construction company may also include the following values \u200b\u200bin this concept:
- glazing of the loggia / balcony;
- aligning walls with plaster;
- warm floor;
- connecting counters;
- waterproofing of floors in the kitchen, in the bathroom, toilet;
- thermal insulation of outdoor walls.
What will not be
In the house before surrender, it may not be plumbing, interior doors, dividing on the rooms. Will not be:
- covers on the walls - paints or wallpaper;
- outdoor coating;
- the ceiling will not be bitted.
Apartments with this type of finish are sold cheaper. Immediately you can make repairs that you like.
Builders are usually performing a light screed not better quality. Quite often it has to redo. Walls and ceiling can be aligned not to the level so that the wallpaper can be glued. Sometimes the developer leaves just brick laying inside the rooms. Often you have to finish, correct and redo. All this is usually compensated by the price of an apartment.
Disadvantages and dignity of rough finishes
If the black finish performs the developer, then you need to be ready for serious shortcomings. It can be:
- slots under the windowsill, above door openings;
- voids under the stucco;
- dirty windows, radiators, pipes - it is difficult to launder at any stage.
Such shortcomings and shortcomings are easier to fix at this stage than in a ready-to-set area.
As the advantages worth noting:
- cheaper cost compared to completed objects;
- you can zone and draw up the room at your discretion;
- you can make repair with your own hands.
What needs to be taken into account
In the search for an apartment with draft finish comes across a repairs of varying degrees of completeness and quality. For some errors and shortcomings you can not pay attention. Other it is important to notice and not buy a similar apartment.
Critical violations:
- cracks on the tie of the floor;
- cracks in carrier and interior walls;
- severe curvature of the walls;
- large floor height differences;
- wiring is not divorced;
- water supply or heating is not listed.
With such problems, you can buy only at a discount:
- low quality or poorly installed windows;
- the entrance door is absent, the curve spoiled;
- rusty batteries;
- plumbing or sewing of poor quality, you have to change pipes.
It is necessary to watch the documentation, the project, check the availability of all the actions written there, works. If the contract is prescribed by the floor screed, it should be. Entrance doors must be installed. In their absence - to require the installation in the apartment of all necessary.
What work needs to be done before entering
In many cases, the preparation of walls is carried out by their plastering. The qualitative result gives the application of plaster on beacons. Visible irregularities are eliminated with putty. Such planes are suitable for painting, plating wallpapers, tile facing.
- Bathrooms bathrooms instead of plastering are used drywall sheets. It saves time, but takes the useful area. If necessary, interroom partitions are installed. They are made from GLC, foam blocks or bricks.
- Getting Started with the top of the rooms you need to represent her design. It matters whether a stretch or suspended ceiling will be made. In other cases, it is aligned. Close up of cracks, intercutric junctions. The surface is ground, plaster, then align with putty and cleaned. For suspended ceilings, plasterboard sheets are used. For stretch, leave everything in its original form.
- Be sure to primure the surfaces of the walls, the ceiling. The layer applied by a roller or sprayer gives an additional good clutch. In addition, has protective antibacterial properties.
- Depending on the type of floor covering, the basis is being prepared. With a large difference, heights are laid tie. It is performed from dry building mixes. If the difference is small, then apply self-leveling mixtures. At the junction of the premises, where different materials are laid, you need to follow the floor level. Screed for rooms with parquet and with linoleum will be different thickness. It is necessary that the screed has a surrender of at least a month. It is during this period that she gains the required strength.
- In the case of a warm floor device, the installation of cables, pipes. First, they are placed insulation, then the cable and pipeline. Then the fill with self-leveling mixtures.
- At the preparatory stage also need to remake the heating system. It is desirable to replace the installed radiators to new ones. Santechpribers are not installed, but pipes for hot and cold water are carried out to the places of their connection.
- The electrical installation is performed without connecting household appliances, light sources. If the wiring of the power grid is hidden, it is punched for it or laid under GKL.
The factory will be carried out by rough preparation, the better the finishing finish will be.