In this article you will find many interesting ceiling design ideas with photos and descriptions. You will find out why drywall cannot be used everywhere, and how stretch ceilings will help you avoid a flood from your neighbors!
Having decided to start a renovation, you will have to choose the color palette of the room, choose the way to decorate the walls, ceiling and floor, find the optimal combination of practicality, aesthetics and, of course, price. If you study the possibilities of modern decoration, you can save the lion's share of the family budget, since everyone is well aware of how unplanned alterations can lead to huge, irrational waste.
Choosing a ceiling design option
Any redecoration starts from the ceiling; it largely depends on its completeness, design and construction as a whole. To date, there are a lot of options for finishing the ceiling. They are chosen based on the preferences of the owners, the purpose of the premises and, of course, the cost. When the question of saving is acute, classic budget options for finishing are chosen - painting and whitewashing, or with expanded polystyrene plates. Suspended ceilings are relatively inexpensive, but also more practical and aesthetic. And, of course, when the question of the price of repairs is not so acute, the choice may fall on elite stretch ceilings.
Let's try to describe in detail each type of finish to help you choose the best option for you.
One of the most ancient, laborious and messy methods, requiring a perfectly flat ceiling surface with neat joints of ceiling tiles. Everyone remembers how much whitewashing has to be washed from the floor and furniture after painting or whitewashing the ceiling. In addition, it is quite difficult to achieve a perfect, streak-free, uniform surface using chalk mortar or ceiling paint.
On the other hand, painting and whitewashing was and remains the most budgetary repair option. And it must be admitted that the qualitatively reconstructed painted ceiling looks quite neat and aesthetically pleasing. Plus, at your discretion, you can tint white with other shades.
It is less messy and time consuming than whitewashing, but just as inexpensive, especially along with suspension and tension systems. There are a huge variety of design options, from combinations of wallpapers of different patterns to their coloring in any color.
If you use special for the ceiling (ideally, liquid wallpaper), they will retain their original appearance for a long time. It is not recommended to use them in the bathroom or kitchen. In addition, the ceiling is unlikely to smooth out the unevenness of the ceiling, so the surface to be pasted should be as even as possible.
Pasting with expanded polystyrene plates
This finishing option is very similar to wallpapering, so we will not dwell on it for a long time. The only thing, unlike wallpaper, polystyrene ceiling tiles are able to resist moisture and smooth out small imperfections in the ceiling surface.
Plastic paneling
A good option for finishing the ceiling is PVC panels. They are durable, strong, soundproof and resistant to moisture and high temperatures. The latter allows them to be used with LED and halogen spotlights. PVC panels perfectly mask irregularities in the ceiling, pipes and wiring. All in all, it is a budget alternative to more expensive trim and drop ceilings.
Plasterboard ceilings
This is a versatile and inexpensive false ceiling that allows you to bring all kinds of design ideas to life, hide any surface defects, unevenness, lighting, electrical wiring, etc.
Perhaps the only drawback of drywall is its fear of moisture, so it is not suitable for a bathroom. Otherwise, drywall is almost an ideal finishing material.
Advantages:
- Sheathing of any, even untreated surface;
- The ability to hide wiring, pipes, ceiling seams and other irregularities;
- Getting an absolutely flat and smooth surface;
- Creation of a multilevel ceiling;
- Conducting a built-in lighting system;
- Excellent thermal insulation and the ability to maintain a microclimate in the room;
- Safety;
- Heat resistance and incombustibility;
- Low cost compared to stretch ceilings.
Unlike previous finishing methods, you will have to tinker with the installation of drywall panels - install the frame, mount the plates, carry out the subsequent decorative finishing. Depending on the unevenness of the ceiling and the volume of hidden wires and communications, you can lose 5-10 cm in height. On the other hand, these are minor drawbacks, since as a result you get a beautiful, inexpensive, perfectly flat ceiling of the design you like.
If you are interested in finishing plasterboard ceilings, be sure to read!
In addition to the aforementioned plasterboard ceilings, false ceilings can be made of fibreboard (Fibreboard) and MDF. These are durable, safe, moisture-resistant finishing coatings, of a huge color and textured variety.
MDF and fiberboard can imitate wood, tiles, untreated brickwork or natural stone. The surface of the slabs can be easily painted with enamel and oil paints, pasted over with foil, decorated with slats and other elements, thereby creating an imitation of beams. Such a false ceiling will allow you to create an “expensive ceiling effect” and embody many interesting design solutions.
Dropped ceilings
The most popular type of mid-range ceilings. A suspended ceiling is a construction when various finishing materials are fixed to a wooden or metal frame. With its help, you can easily hide all the flaws and irregularities of the ceiling, wiring and communications, you can carry out a climate ventilation system, install built-in lamps.
Distinguish:
- Cassette ceilings - durable, durable, moisture resistant and fireproof steel or aluminum plates (cassettes), commonly used in public spaces - restaurants, hotels, offices, medical facilities, etc.
- Armstrong-type ceilings are a budget finishing option that is widespread, both for administrative premises and home rooms. These are easy-to-install, inexpensive, aesthetic slabs made of pressed mineral fibers that have thermal insulation, fire resistance and increased light reflectance, which allows you to save a lot on lighting.
- Rack ceilings are a very durable, shockproof, moisture resistant and fireproof metal ceiling. It does not need scrupulous care, does not rot, does not accumulate dirt and dust.
- Mirrored ceilings - allow you to create rich, spacious and stylish designs with lots of light and depth of space.
The last type of ceilings is elite modern fashionable stretch ceilings. In addition to the fact that this type of design looks very expensive and stylish, it is also a fairly practical way to decorate the ceiling.
- Stretch ceilings create an absolutely perfect surface, hide the asymmetrical shapes of the room, cover all irregularities and communications;
- Stretch ceilings hold a lot of weight, in case the neighbors decide to flood you;
- The material does not allow moisture to pass through, which allows it to be used in all rooms without exception.
- A very wide variety of designs - from the choice of color or texture (matte, glossy or satin) to photo printing, glitter, jewelry and more.
Unfortunately, the installation of stretch ceilings will not do without cons:
- This is the most expensive type of finishing;
- They can only be installed by professionals using special equipment (gas cannon);
- The canvas is afraid of mechanical damage, sharp objects, it is easily punctured.
Stretch ceilings are not installed in cold rooms without heating or with temperatures below +5, they lose their technological properties.
Choosing a ceiling design depending on the room
Now you know the features of each type of finish and can make a choice.
But remember that the choice of material for finishing the ceiling is highly dependent on the place. You cannot wallpaper the ceiling in the bathroom, and hope that in a month the appearance of the ceiling will remain in its original form. Most likely, yours will go with divorces, if not peeled off at all.
In the living room
On the kitchen
- this is a place with constant vapors, temperature changes and special requirements for hygiene, therefore, the kitchen ceiling must be moisture resistant, fireproof, environmentally friendly and easy to clean. Whitewashing and painting the ceiling in the kitchen, as well as wallpapering are long gone due to their fragility. On such ceilings, stains and stains quickly appear, they crumble, peel off, and due to the large accumulation of steam they become an excellent breeding ground for fungi.
If there is a question of price, then it is better to use laminated polystyrene tiles or relatively inexpensive PVC panels.
For large irregularities, plaster, suspended or stretch ceilings will be the best solutions.
To the bathroom
The requirements are the same as for the kitchen. Due to the large amount of fumes, the risk of accumulation of fungi and pathogenic bacteria, the need for regular cleaning of surfaces, plasterboard ceilings, ceilings covered with wallpaper or finished with chipboard and fiberboard panels without special impregnation are completely unsuitable for the bathroom.
Few can boast of a large bathroom area, so suspended slatted and mirrored ceilings, which will expand the space, add more light and shine, are ideal options.
Plus, they are quite easy to care for, they are perfectly cleaned of stains and plaque.
A more expensive alternative would be a stretch ceiling, which is also ideal for a bathroom.
Choosing a ceiling for your home
For Khrushchev
The small height of the ceilings in Khrushchev, unfortunately, is not a myth, but a harsh reality. Their maximum height is 2.40 m or even less if the floor was replaced and screed in the apartment. Naturally, in such conditions, it is quite difficult to install a suspended or stretch ceiling, which will steal 5-10 cm from an already small height.But it is still possible if the real surface of the ceiling does not have too large transitions, and the ceiling can be installed with minimal loss of space ...
For a modern new building
Unlike Khrushchev, choosing a ceiling for a new building is much easier. Here, the ceiling height is higher and the quality is newer, so you can choose almost any type of finish. It should only be borne in mind that within 2-3 years, the new building will shrink a little, which may affect the geometry of the premises. Therefore, finishing materials, especially for the ceiling, should be installed with some margin. All types of suspension and tensioning systems are ideal for new buildings.
For a private house
In a private house, the issue of thermal insulation is acute, therefore, the ceiling material should retain heat well in the house. Since the outer covering of the ceiling must also take into account the layer of insulation (from expanded clay, mineral wool or foam), it is best to use frame structures - suspended and stretch ceilings.
For suspended ceilings, a frame is first assembled for attaching an external ceiling (cassettes, drywall, etc.), and then a layer of insulation is laid in the space between the profiles. For stretch ceilings, on the contrary, first create a frame from bars for insulation, lay it, and only then stretch the outer canvas.
The choice of a light source and the correct arrangement of light determines which room you will end up with - small and dark, large but cold or warm and cozy.
Chandeliers and lamps
The classic lighting option is a chandelier in the center of the ceiling. It gives a lot of warm light, perfectly suits almost any type of interiors, and gives the room an exquisite coziness.
Remember the mass of the lamp! It is not safe to mount a heavy chandelier on a light drywall; it is better to mount it to the concrete base of the ceiling.
Unfortunately, this type of lighting is not very suitable for modern suspended and stretch ceilings, so it is gradually being replaced by built-in lighting.
Spotlights
- They allow you to create the necessary lighting around the perimeter of the entire ceiling and make a certain pattern out of it, if provided by the designer;
- Easy to install fixtures and replace bulbs;
- Safety. Spotlights do not heat up the ceiling;
- Rotary models allow you to change the direction of lighting as needed;
- This is a relatively inexpensive way of lighting.
LED strips
LED strips are a very non-standard and non-trivial approach to room lighting. You can not only choose an unusual lighting color, but even create a real light show at home, thanks to dynamic light effects - smoothly changing colors, light music, waves, etc.
Modern trends in the design of ceilings
- Light neutral tones make the room more spacious, brighter, higher. If you decide to use patterns or bright colors, accent them in one small place so that the room does not become clumsy.
- Multilevel ceilings allow you to perfectly divide the space into zones. For example, a bulging section of the ceiling will perfectly concentrate attention on the bed in the bedroom.
- The glossy, mirrored and lacquered surface diffuses light, creating a 3-dimensional effect.
- For a low room, a plain light plasterboard ceiling with LED strips along the edges is ideal. This illusion will visually raise the ceiling.
- The ceiling, sheathed with wood or wood-like clapboard, in conjunction with light furniture gives the interior naturalness, wealth and comfort.
- The glossy finish of the bathroom walls matches perfectly with the matte ceiling.
The eternal question of repair is to do it yourself or to provide work to professionals. In fact, many of the above methods for decorating the ceiling are not particularly difficult and may well be done independently. You can easily whitewash or paint the ceiling yourself, paste over it with wallpaper or expanded polystyrene plates. With a certain skill and the study of video tutorials, you can plant a plasterboard or MDF panel on the frame.
The only type of ceiling, the installation of which is recommended to be entrusted to specialists, is a stretch ceiling. First, because it takes at least a little practice to install it. Secondly, because the canvas is stretched with the help of a special expensive gas cannon, which is not advisable for you to buy for one repair.
We offer several video tutorials on decorating ceilings yourself, and you already decide how much these methods are within your power.
To figure out how to give the ceiling a unique appearance and at the same time make it as reliable as possible, you need to figure out what are the ways of finishing the ceiling today.
The most commonly used ceiling finishes
To do this, it is necessary to consider in detail the materials used in this process, their technical characteristics and performance, in order to decide once and for all the question of how to decorate the ceiling in the room. If you have any questions about the features of certain samples, you can always ask for help from professionals who are ready to provide photo and video materials for their installation.
Film-type stretch ceiling, as one of the finishing methods
Arguing about how you can decorate the ceiling in a room, we can say that the use of a stretch ceiling will be an excellent solution in this case. Their production is carried out using durable materials based on polymers represented by polyvinyl chloride film (PVC). As a rule, the composition of high quality stretch ceilings includes exclusively environmentally friendly materials, and speaking of their technical characteristics, it is important to note that they are an excellent sound insulator, and are also resistant to fire and moisture.
Among the advantages of a stretch ceiling there are, for example, a rich selection of color shades, a variety of textures and reliefs, as well as a wide range of their applications. The warranty provides for a service life of 10 years, but in fact, stretch ceilings can last about 25 years.
As already mentioned, only pure materials are included in the composition of high-quality stretch ceilings, so such systems can be installed without any fear in children's rooms and bedrooms.
When deciding how to decorate the ceiling in a room using a tension structure, you should also remember that during its installation, a part of the height, equal to about 20 centimeters, will be hidden.
Ceiling decoration with plasterboard boards, cassettes and slats
Speaking about what modern methods of finishing the ceiling exist, it is imperative to mention suspended structures, which have gained no less popularity today than tension ones. This is due, first of all, to a wide range of their functionality. So, for example, a suspended ceiling is perfect if you want to hide some communications in a room, as well as eliminate visually noticeable defects or surface flaws. In general, the finishing of ceilings can be very different, which allows you to choose a suitable option for yourself.
The production of slatted and cassette suspended ceilings is based on zinc-treated steel or aluminum, and the material itself is of a fairly high quality. These designs have earned their popularity also due to their high aesthetic performance, a wide selection of color shades, and the ability to apply various images. The surface of the slats and cassettes is completely mirrored, which has a positive effect on the visual perception of the room, since its height visually increases. In addition, cassette and slat ceilings withstand high temperatures and high humidity well, so they can be easily mounted, for example, in a bathroom or in a swimming pool.
Among the disadvantages of such suspended ceilings are the low degree of sound insulation, the relative difficulty in the operation of communications located in the interceiling space, as well as a very high cost. Despite this, their advantages still outweigh the negative aspects: such ceilings are easy to clean and dismantle, they can also be used to create multi-level systems without any problems and use them to decorate arches in a room, and their service life is very long.
Ceiling finishing with lime, chalk or paint is an economical option
Many owners, in the process of choosing what to decorate the ceiling with, opt for traditional and economical ones. One of the most commonly used methods is surface whitewashing. It is only important to use this material in those rooms where there is no high humidity, that is, in corridors, utility rooms and other utility rooms.
The basis of whitewashing is a solution with a snow-white color, which includes lime or chalk. This shade can fit well into the interior of any character. However, do not forget that whitewashing loses its color intensity in excessively bright lighting. In addition, this finishing material does not tolerate moisture well and can be used in rooms with high humidity levels.
You can use ceiling paint as a substitute for whitewashing.
As a rule, these formulations include:
- water dispersion paints;
- water-based paints;
- silicone paints;
- latex compounds;
- silicate paints.
So, for example, silicone paint has increased resistance to steam, which, accordingly, explains its high price. Typically, ceilings are painted in rooms such as a kitchen, bathroom, garage and other utility rooms. A wide range of color shades will allow you to decorate the interior according to your own design and give a particular room the desired design.
Considering the methods of finishing ceilings, one cannot fail to mention such an option as wallpapering the ceiling surface. Moreover, this procedure can be performed not only with the help of paper samples, but also with vinyl or non-woven wallpaper. In this case, glue acts as a fastening element, but only paper and vinyl material can be covered with it, and this cannot be done with non-woven wallpaper. It is preferable to use such a finish in those rooms where the humidity level is high, and it is not possible to apply other finishing methods.
So, we can conclude that ceiling decoration is a process that can be done independently, it is only important to strictly follow all the rules for their installation and comply with the necessary conditions characteristic of certain materials.
Almost everyone did the repair. And here various difficulties and difficulties may arise. For example, with the choice of material for finishing. How to decorate the ceiling in the house, walls or floors? What's better? Such questions arise all the time. The article will focus on finishing ceilings. What are the options?
We use paint and whitewash
Painting and whitewashing ceilings is a well-known method. The surface is leveled using various building mixtures. Then it is covered with water-based paint or whitewash.
This method has both pros and cons. The former include low cost and simplicity (of course, if the surface is flat enough). And the downside is a lot of dirt. This is especially true for whitewashing. You will have to cover with something or take out all the furniture from the room, close the floors and windows. Otherwise, everything will be covered with whitewash spots.
Apply wallpaper
There is another inexpensive and quick way to use wallpaper. A roll of such material can be purchased inexpensively. In addition, today on sale you can find wallpaper produced specifically for stickers on the ceiling.
You can use liquid wallpaper, which looks much more beautiful than usual. They are applied to a primed surface. The ceiling must be dry and free from dust. Wallpaper is applied with a float or spatula. If applied with a construction spray gun, they do not need to be rubbed.
The use of liquid wallpaper makes it possible to create patterns on the ceiling. This design will look original.
Using suspended structures
Today, modern materials are replacing the usual wallpaper and whitewash. For example, suspended structures are found in many urban apartments.
Such structures are based on a frame. It attaches directly to the sub-ceiling. Then the panels are mounted on the frame. You can use a wide variety of materials. On sale there are panels made of plastic, wood or metal.
Wooden lining looks good and is an environmentally friendly material.
Wood is afraid of moisture, so it is better not to use it in the kitchen and bathroom.
Plastic panels can be placed in any room. They serve for a long time and are easy to maintain. Even mirrored panels can be found in suspended ceilings. Such designs look respectable, but they are also expensive.
The most popular are drywall sheets. Such material is inexpensive and easy to install. A plasterboard ceiling can last for decades with proper care.
Suspended structures have a number of advantages and disadvantages. The first include:
- Possibility to arrange a multi-level ceiling. This variety has recently become very popular.
- Various communications can be hidden in the interceiling space. All wiring and ventilation systems will be out of sight. In addition, it becomes possible to place built-in lamps anywhere on the ceiling.
- Repair of the structure is facilitated. If for any reason you have damaged one panel, then it can be easily replaced. In this case, the rest of the structure can be left alone.
The disadvantages include a decrease in free space in the room. The hinged structure takes up from 7 to 12 cm in height. Therefore, if the room has low ceilings, then it may be better to do with whitewashing or wallpapering.
Stretch ceiling
A wide variety of ceiling design options is provided by the use of tension structures. You can easily match the color to your interior. The canvas can be of a variety of colors. In addition, you can install stretch ceilings with a glossy, matte or mirror effect. It is also possible to place a picture or photograph on the ceiling.
The forms of design of stretch ceilings themselves are also varied. You can make multi-level or tent, tiered or wave structures.
In addition, the canvas is not afraid of moisture and is easy to maintain. Such a ceiling can be mounted in any room. It is fireproof. A stretch ceiling will protect your home from flooding. If the neighbors flood the top with water, then the canvas will be able to hold up to 100 liters of liquid. Then you only need to drain the liquid and dry the structures.
Installation is carried out in just a few hours (of course, if the masters are working). Baguettes are attached along the perimeter of the room, onto which the canvas is stretched (using a heat gun).
This design will subtract only 3 cm from the ceiling height. At the same time, wiring can be placed in the interceiling space.
If we talk about the cost, then it will depend on the choice of material. On sale there is a canvas of both imported and domestic production. The second option is cheaper, but the quality is not always at a high level.
Video
Master class on finishing the ceiling with liquid wallpaper:
Photo
The interior is based on all parts of the room, without exception. The general perception of the room and the atmosphere that will reign there depends on what kind of finishing the ceilings will be. It is known that ceiling coverings should be in harmony with the chosen style in color and shape. If the headliner is luxurious and expensive, it immediately attracts attention.
Simplicity and conciseness allow you to transfer your view to other elements. Modern options for finishing the ceiling in the apartment are diverse. The choice of the final version always depends on the style you choose, financial capabilities, taste and area of the room.
To see how rich and diverse the types of ceiling coverings are, just go to any hardware store. Because of this, many consumers do not know how to sheathe the ceiling. We list only the main types of ceiling finishes:
- whitewashing and painting;
- pasting the surface with special wallpaper and plates;
- the use of rack structures, plastic panels;
- tension option for finishing the ceiling;
- ceiling cladding with plasterboard suspended structures;
- wooden ceiling filing.
Absolutely all, without exception, the methods of finishing the ceiling are actively used in the repair process. Some have been used for 100 or more years, other methods of decorating ceilings in an apartment are just beginning to come into use. It is imperative to know the positive and negative ways of each method. After all, knowing how to hem the ceiling, it is much easier to make the right choice and make not just a good one - an excellent renovation in the room.
Classics are always valuable
Perhaps the very first ceiling covering was created using classical finishing methods. Two hundred years ago, people did not know what a false ceiling was, but whitewashing and painting were used everywhere. In the category "ceilings", the types of finishes are different, and apartment owners most often use these two methods. They are great for the ceiling, and at the same time require quite troublesome, difficult preparatory work.
Finishing the ceiling in the house with lime is good because the material itself costs little, and the design is 100% environmentally friendly. It is relatively easy to cover the surface with lime, as a result of whitewashing you get a smooth, snow-white vault. It will suit absolutely any style, but it just looks boring and ordinary. So there can be no question of any individual decoration for rooms.
The average service life of whitewash is 2-3 years. Therefore, before finishing the ceiling in the house with lime, think about the appropriateness of this method. It cannot be washed, and dirt is absorbed almost instantly. Before starting work, putty and primer must be carried out. Re-whitewashing will require no less effort.
If you are interested in a beautiful ceiling finish from cheaper options, then painting will help create a perfectly smooth and attractive coating. By the way, in some cases, such a "roof" over your head can be washed.
How to decorate the ceiling is much better and more practical, paint sellers will tell you. A painted surface is a great opportunity to choose any color and shade that will match the decor of the room. And if you are a creative person, you can decorate the ceiling in the room in the form of a man-made canvas. The creation of such a masterpiece, although it prolongs the repair time, but the work will turn out to be unique and unusual.
Surface gluing is a whole art
What can be used to decorate the ceiling with special wallpaper. There are products of various colors and textures. They help hide any cracks and unevenness in the ceiling. It's also relatively inexpensive and won't hit your wallet for sure. Its relief structure perfectly masks small defects.
The whole process of wallpapering can be described as inconvenient and rather laborious. This is especially true for situations when you have to work alone. The advantage is that you don't need a specific tool or special skills either. In rooms with a high level of humidity, for example, bathrooms, options for finishing ceilings with ordinary wallpaper are not suitable at all.
A separate topic for conversation is liquid wallpapers. Thanks to them, you can get a rich, unusual decor with an absolutely seamless surface. The material is very easy to use and at the same time perfectly hides any defects.
You can also decorate the premises with ceiling tiles. Their characteristic feature is an unusual relief coating, it is possible to choose a color and pattern. Simple installation and affordable cost make ceiling tiles popular. So if you are thinking about how to decorate the ceiling in an apartment, pay attention to expanded polystyrene.
Original suspended structures
To create a suspended ceiling type, first of all, a base is installed to which finishing materials will be attached. Ceiling lining is good because you can always hide wires, pipes and other communications in the frame cavity. There is only one significant drawback - all suspended structures significantly reduce the height of the room. This is why hemming is completely unsuitable for low-rise rooms.
The first "contender" is drywall. When using it, false ceilings can be made multi-level, with a fantastic appearance and texture. How to sheathe the ceiling with plasterboard? Everything is very simple. Sheets are easy to cut, it is not difficult to give the desired shape. To arrange the surface with your own hands, the sheets are attached to the frame, the seams are closed.
The result is a vault finished in the best traditions, a monolithic and smooth covering. These types of ceiling finishes allow you to create non-trivial shapes and amazing solutions for any room. How to hem the ceiling and decorate it with additional means? You can use paint for these purposes, although all other options will work as well.
How to cover the ceiling in an apartment if traditional drywall does not suit you for one reason or another? Today you can sheathe the ceiling with panels that are made of plastic, plaster, aluminum, have a mirror finish, and so on. The finished ceiling surface with your own hands can be smooth and structured. It all depends on what exactly you decided to sew up the surface with.
When the room is too humid, how to properly hem the ceiling becomes the first task. What kind of ceilings are suitable for these rooms? Primarily made of plastic panels and metal slats. These are the best materials when it comes to significant temperature changes. Products wash quickly, do not change their appearance. The modern finish looks laconic and juicy.
Gypsum finishing material is also resistant to moisture, can be painted and decorated with stucco.
All these advantages allow you to create unique design solutions. The only drawback of gypsum is its substantial weight, which is why you simply cannot do without reliable fastening.
From tensile structures to laminate
The element covered with PVC foil looks modern and unique. Polyvinyl chloride is not afraid of wet rooms, it does not absorb pollution. And also it can be washed. Even if you have an idea of how to sheathe the ceiling with such material, it is advisable to entrust the work to specialists. It requires special equipment.
Installation costs are not cheap, but if you're looking for a better ceiling finish, all of the options listed above pale in comparison to the stretch type finish. It is durable, reliable and looks very sophisticated.
Laminate flooring also has certain advantages, which have recently been installed not only on the floor. Having purchased the required amount of material, you can create an original overlap and do without unnecessary costs.
A tree over your head? Why not!
If wood predominates in the interior of the room, how can the ceiling be sewn up if not with wooden slats? Since we have 100% natural material in front of us, it does not emit harmful elements, breathes well, and has a long service life. Due to the solid weight, a wooden floor needs an equally strong and reliable frame.
The most important stage of the renovation is the choice of the ceiling structure. It is better to think it over in advance, choosing the material in accordance with the style orientation of the interior. The quality will depend on the characteristics of the material and the correctness of the work performed.
Modern redecoration of any room is not complete without ceiling decoration, be it a simple city apartment, an elite cottage or a country house. But not every layman has an idea of how to decorate the ceiling in a room using simple materials, as well as a minimum of financial and physical costs.
Besides, the ceiling does not have to be made in a classic style- if you wish, you can even create a map of the starry sky above your head.
The main options for ceiling design:
- whitewash;
- coloring;
- wallpapering;
- pasting with ceiling tiles;
- the liquid wallpaper;
- suspended ceiling;
- stretch ceiling.
Each of these options has its own characteristics. So, not every ceiling may be suitable for painting due to the uneven surface. In such cases, it is better to resort to using a tension or suspended canvas, which will hide all the constructive flaws of the builders.
Whitewash
- This method of finishing the ceiling was used by our grandmothers. when equipping their homes. In modern houses and offices, in the corridors and in the hall, you can also often find whitewashed ceilings, because the necessary finishing materials are quite inexpensive.
- but this finish can only be used for perfectly flat surfaces... Otherwise, the result may turn out to be the opposite of the desired one.
- The main disadvantage of using whitewash as a finishing material is dirt.... Firstly, it is not recommended to wet the whitewashed surface, which is a serious limitation for choosing this method of finishing the ceiling in rooms such as a kitchen, a bathroom, a boiler room. Secondly, the whitewash leaves stubborn stains on all surfaces where the solution enters.
To avoid lengthy post-repair cleanings, the following whitewashing technology is recommended:
- Cover the floor with cellophane wrap or newspaper.
- Remove furniture from the room, and if this is not possible, cover it with cellophane wrap or special covers.
- Prepare a whitewash (chalk or lime).
- Brush the surfaces one or more times.
Advice! No matter how carefully whitewashing is carried out, splashing is inevitable, therefore it is recommended to cover the floor, as well as use gloves and work clothes.
Coloration
This finishing method is gaining in popularity. As for the option with whitewashing, in this case, a perfectly flat ceiling is required - almost any person who has performed this procedure at least once can tell how to finish it with paint.
Painting technology:
- putty and sand ceiling;
- prime surface with diluted water-based paint;
- paint surfaces 1-2 times.
Ceiling painting, in comparison with other methods of finishing it, has several undeniable advantages:
- special paint is not afraid of water, therefore, painted ceilings can be safely washed and even use special products;
- if desired you can easily change the color scheme of the room by simply repainting the ceiling;
- this option is pretty cheap and affordable.
Pasting ceilings with wallpaper and slabs
Wallpapering
When choosing a design option for rooms, many still stop at the usual wallpaper... This material is the best than you can decorate the ceiling in living quarters yourself.
Wallpaper is great even for pasting not too even and cracked surfaces. This procedure is inexpensive and does not require large expenditures for materials.
The disadvantage of this method of finishing ceilings is great labor intensity... Care must be taken to ensure that no air accumulates under the wallpaper.
This problem is especially acute for rolls with large widths. In addition, it is better to carry out the pasting work together - this should be taken into account before finishing the ceiling yourself.
Pasting with ceiling tiles
As with wallpapering the ceiling, ceiling tiles do not require a perfectly flat surface... They easily hide all minor imperfections, including small cracks and not too embossed irregularities.
Carefully! The ceiling tiles have a soft texture. It should be glued very carefully, otherwise traces may remain in the places of pressure, which will be impossible to remove.
Before finishing the ceiling in a room by pasting it with special plates, it is necessary to decide where the so-called starting point will be. It is recommended to place it in the most visible corner and from there start pasting the ceiling.
The second option is to start gluing the slabs from the center of the room, evenly cutting them along the edges near the walls. Irregularities in the joints of the walls and ceiling perfectly hide the ceiling skirting boards.
The liquid wallpaper
Liquid wallpaper or silk plaster- an excellent alternative to other methods of ceiling decoration. They are able to give the ceiling special features of royal luxury and amazing grace, turning it into a real work of art.
In order to finish the ceiling with liquid wallpaper:
- Thoroughly clean the surface from dust and dirt.
- Dry the ceiling completely.
- Prime the surface.
- Apply silk plaster to the ceiling using a specially designed trowel.
However, the application of this type of plaster - very complicated procedure and requires certain skills. Therefore, before finishing the ceiling, it is better to consult a specialist.
Suspended ceiling
This option is very popular when decorating city apartments, residential buildings, as well as office premises. The suspended ceiling is a metal frame fixed to the ceiling and lined with removable panels.
A lot is known about how best to decorate the ceiling in this way. The main task is the choice of material.
For kitchens and small spaces it is better to use plastic panels... This material is easy to clean and interacts well with cleaning agents, resistant to constant exposure to moisture and steam. It is often used to decorate bathrooms and toilets.
But in ordinary rooms, panels from any materials can be used. The most common is drywall.
It is easy to cut and therefore perfect for decorating curly suspended ceilings, which is often practiced in large halls and living rooms. Of the disadvantages of gypsum plasterboards, they can be distinguished instability to leakage.
The main disadvantage of a suspended ceiling is that it significantly reduces the height of the ceilings. Therefore, this method is not suitable for decorating low-rise rooms.
Advantages of suspended ceilings:
- the ability to change individual slabs (in the event of leaks or cracks in the slabs, you will not have to change the entire ceiling);
- the ability to hide any imperfections in the ceiling, including deep cracks and relief that cannot be eliminated;
- the ability to hide any ceiling communications (pipes, wiring, etc.).