Uninterrupted and long-term operation of the sewage system depends on the correct and timely cleaning of the pipes. If their clogging has already happened, then decisive action should be taken. The first sign of a clogged drain is a slow flow of water into the hole.
Due to a blockage, dirty drains can get into the apartment, which is a lot of trouble, and the appearance of an unpleasant odor is no exception. To prevent such a situation, it is important to clean the pipes in a timely manner and remove blockages in the sewer as soon as possible.
Sewer cleaning with a sewer rope
In some cases, improvised methods are ineffective, therefore, before dissolving hair in the sewer, you need to decide on the choice of products based on chemicals. In fact, due to the large variety, it is quite difficult to choose an effective pipe cleaner. Certain features must be taken into account.
Reasons for clogging the sewer
First you need to determine what a sewer pipe blockage is and what methods exist to deal with such a problem. So, organic and inorganic residues can be deposited on the inner surfaces of the pipeline. The same surface is not infrequently susceptible to mechanical damage, for example, it can be scratched. Due to the unevenness of the inner walls, debris lingers and accumulates over time.
This phenomenon can cause the pipe diameter to decrease steadily. Thus, the lumen of the pipe can become 2 cm narrower, which necessarily becomes the cause of failures in the working process of the entire sewer system. To prevent this from happening, you need to periodically clean the sewer pipes.
As a rule, the nature of the blockage can be different, namely:
- mechanical - debris accumulates due to the ingress of a foreign object into the pipeline. These items most often include toilet paper, paper waste, feminine pads and other household waste;
- technological - mainly horizontal pipe sections are clogged, as well as pipes with a minimum slope. To prevent such a water problem, it is important to correctly install the sewer system in compliance with the mandatory technical requirements.
dissolving hair with special chemicals Since the causes of sewage clogging can be different, there are several effective solutions with which you can get rid of the problem:
- you can remove the blockage mechanically using a plunger or cable;
- using chemicals;
- the place of the alleged blockage can be thermally treated;
- in difficult situations, it is recommended to flush the sewer pipes with a hydrodynamic unit.
use of a cable and a brush-like nozzle for cleaning the sewer and removing blockages Chemical treatment products
If there is a need to quickly cleanse the sewage system, spending a minimum of effort and money, it is recommended to use products based on chemical compounds. In terms of their composition, such funds can be alkaline or acidic; you can purchase them:
- in the form of a gel;
- liquids;
- granular powder.
The main active ingredient is the surfactants contained in the product. They interact with fatty and lime deposits.
Keeping a certain amount of time after filling or pouring a chemical agent into the drain, you need to pour warm water to wash off the softened cork. If the work is done correctly, then, if the blockage is small, the system's performance should be restored.
Products based on chemical compounds are ineffective if the sewer pipes are completely clogged, as evidenced by stagnant water in the drain hole. In such situations, the chemistry will simply come out, which can deteriorate the plumbing fixture.
independent manual sewer cleaning Gel products
A distinctive feature of these products is their viscosity. The exposure time to pollution in sewer pipes is longer. When water is poured into the drain hole, the chemical reaction is not inhibited. This is because the substances penetrate deeply into the sediments.
Gels are considered to be effective, but they are not as dangerous compared to granular formulations. The advantages include:
- the impossibility of damage to the plastic pipe and a relatively long exposure time;
- when the product gets on decorative surfaces, their destruction does not occur;
- gels are relatively inexpensive.
Liquid preparations
To eliminate sewer blockages, experts recommend using liquid chemicals that are highly effective. The holding time must comply with the instructions in the instructions, since there is a risk of damage to the plastic pipe with rubber seals.
The advantages of the form of the drug include:
- ease of use;
- low cost.
Products in the form of granules
Of all the variety of drugs, the most effective is considered to be in the form of granules. Pour exactly the amount indicated on the package into the drain hole and pour a glass of warm water. After half an hour, the pipes should be rinsed with water.
The main advantages are:
- no risk of destruction of plastic pipes;
- prevention of reaction with metal pipes;
- dissolving hair, which is the most common cause of blockage;
- effective removal of lime deposits.
In addition to the advantages, there are also disadvantages, which are:
- dangers in reaction with the skin;
- chemical activity;
- relatively high cost.
Before dissolving hair in the sewer using granular products, gloves and a protective mask must be worn, and the room must be well ventilated.
Most Popular Chemical Based Products
Asking the question of how to flush the sewer, many decide to use a tool like the Mole. It has been known for a long time because it has a good effect. In addition, it helps to remove cork from threads, hair, fat and other organic compounds. The mole can be used for a variety of pipes. Also, this product is chosen for preventive measures.
checking the drain near the drain hole If there is a serious blockage, then you will need to use other products, which include Tiret. It does not pose a particular danger to sewer pipes. On sale you can find Tiret for the prevention of blockages and a gel agent, which has a stronger effect.
Sewer flushing can also be done with Mister Muscle. It is considered a gentle product, as it has a gentle effect on blockages. The most effective form is foam, which can be used to dissolve organic deposits. In addition, unpleasant odors are removed and bacteria are destroyed.
A potent and expensive remedy is Bagi Pothan. With its help, you can easily dissolve hair, grease, paper and lime layer. The drug can be used for various types of pipes. Do not allow the product to fall on the surface of the plumbing fixture, as they may be damaged.
In the process of using Pothan, you need to be extremely careful, since the reaction begins immediately after the ingress of water.
A good alternative to the budget option for pipe cleaning is the Flup, which is sold in granules. To activate the process, the powder can be poured with hot or cold water. Of course, the best effect will be if you purchase a powder intended for pouring with hot water. You need to act strictly according to the instructions, avoiding contact with the hands and eyes.
Using chemicals, you can not only solve the problem of clogged sewer pipes, but also disinfect the entire system, since bacteria are destroyed and an unpleasant odor is eliminated.