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Interior of the small room of Khrushchev. Room design in Khrushchev

Built in the 50s and 19th years, panel high-rise buildings still make up most of the available housing on the expanses of the former USSR. Apartments in these houses do not differ comfort, but even they can be made cozy and modern. Often improving the interior begins with the hall, because it is in this room that people usually rest and spend time with loved ones. Ideas and examples of how the updated living room design may look like in Khrushchev, look in this article!

Features of the living room in Khrushchev

In times of developing socialism, the state put plans for the builders to ensure workers cheap housing in a short time, but about the convenience, quality and aesthetics of the apartments then almost did not care. Who are not familiar with the problems with subtle partitions, outsided sounds from neighbors, unsuccessful layout, close rooms and low ceilings in apartments of this type?

Many people looked almost identically - in all seating areas there was a wall with books and services, a TV, a standard spring sofa and a constant brown-red carpet with the same patterns.

But the time does not stand still, and now, thanks to the enormous choice of finishing materials, technologies, as well as furniture, everyone can create at home that atmosphere that will most reflect its individuality and personal preferences.

How to increase a small living room?

A small area of \u200b\u200bthe living room in Khrushchev itself is not a special problem, because for a sofa, a coffee table, several shelves and a flat TV, even 6 sq.m. Nevertheless, in spacious premises, people feel free. There are two main ways how to expand a small hall: this is a real increase (redevelopment) and a visual increase (a number of techniques that create a visual perspective).

Redevelopment of the living room in Khrushchev

Unfortunately, the ability to remove completely or partially unnecessary walls between the rooms is not all. Unauthorized destruction of brickwork supporting structures can lead to an accident, so any changes in layout first need to be coordinated in the relevant instances. But if any of the inner partitions are still allowed to demolish, it will be possible to significantly save the place and place the functional zones more thoughtfully.

The most common options for redeveloping the living room in Khrushchev are to be associated with an entrance hall, a kitchen and a balcony. Thus, it turns out an open studio apartment, in which it is difficult to find out the typical Soviet housing. Very unusual, but convenient solution - sliding wall-coupe between the kitchen area, hall and bedroom.

Mirror surfaces

The reflective abilities of shiny surfaces make them indispensable if you need to add visual volume or height space. So there are mirror doors of cabinets, glossy stretch ceilings and smooth decor elements.

Photo wallpaper

Properly chosen photo wallpapers are able to transform even a small living room in Khrushchev, creating a realistic illusion. It is best for this purpose, landscapes with the opening perspective and a noticeable game of light in the picture (rays of the sun, the lights of the night city), as well as 3D scenes.

Interior style for living room in Khrushchev

In order not to overload the space with extra details, the owners of a small living room are recommended to issue this room in a restrained style. The choice of directions is large enough, the main thing is to observe harmony and moderation.

The admirers of traditions can like a calm classic style, Provence or Country. In such an interior, natural harmony is always felt and quiet peace.

Among the truly urban, urban options for living room design in Khrushchev, relaxed and rude loft, futuristic high-tech, as well as concise minimalism are distinguished. All these styles have a big advantage - they do not overload the space details and are performed in restrained colors.

The severity of lines, accuracy and air product is also characterized by the very popular Japanese and Scandinavian style. Unobtrusive ethnic motifs will give the living room a feeling of home comfort and warmth.

Color solutions

Possessing its own physical and aesthetic qualities, the colors have a great influence on the perception of the interior. So, correctly selected shades are able to turn the living room in a comfortable area for recreation and restoring forces, and the dissonant combinations of pesting paints can sometimes be fattening.

White living room

Since the area of \u200b\u200bthe hall in Khrushchev is usually small, the bright decoration is one of the best options. White, as well as relative pastel tones, expand the space by filling it with radiance and freshness. This color is perfectly combined with the rest of the palette, thus performing the function of pure canvas to implement any designer ideas.

Gray living room

Fully gray living room design in Khrushchev looks quite gloomy. However, this color is very suitable for laconic compositions in the achromatic range, and also advantageously emphasizes the brightness of small decorative elements of saturated color (curtains, sofa pillows, paintings).

Beige living room

In its neutrality, this color is similar to gray, but the splashes of brown and pink give him some warmth. On this background, it will be beautifully looking for furniture of bright natural shades and wood in calm cold colors.

Blue living room

Blue color is the best choice for the design of the relax zone. He will fill the "Khrushchev" living room with air and welcome cool, will help to quickly relax, remove fatigue.

Green living room

Nature itself surrounds people with green paints. Herbal, olive shades, color leaves or needles are familiar to perception, but modern urban residents are usually missing. To give her eyes a vacation after working at the computer and trips to the megalopolis, you can only spend a few hours in the green room.

Red living room

For a small living room in Khrushchev, the scarlet color is too active, but more restrained shades of red, such as wine, burgundy or berry tones will become a beautiful accent surrounded by ahromatic black and gray-white palette.

Yellow living room

If there is not enough solar heat in the room, it can be brought to the interior with the help of yellow paints. It can be like a saturated saffron, sand, banana or golden color. The best addition to such design is white and brown details.

Violet living room

Lilac and violent tones are found in the interior not very often, but with their help you can create a truly exquisite design of the living room in Khrushchev. A very interesting combination of purple is obtained with pink, white or light gray.

Orange living room

Cheerful orange will be perfectly looking at the living room decor. Orange curtains, sofa pillows, paintings, vases will create a friendly and cheerful mood, illuminating the space with its brightness. A huge advantage of this color is the combination with everyone, without exception, shades.

Use lines in living room design

Visually to increase the space of a small hall in Khrushchev often helps graphic drawings. For example, horizontal lines seem to "push the walls, making them wider. And vertical - raise the ceiling above.

So that the room seemed more, you can use the strips on the floor. It may even be just a parquet board, laminate of darker tones or a carpet. It is believed that lines parallel to the window, visually make the room wider, and perpendicular to it - lengthen.

Proper lighting

To emphasize the beauty of the design and highlight some areas, it is necessary to take care of good lighting in the living room.

In the everyday version, it can be an interesting chandelier (better than the shipping, given the low ceilings in Khrushchev), point lights around the ceiling perimeter or in the top of the walls, the diode backlight of the shelves and a niche under the TV.

For evening gatherings, televiser should take advantage of unusual color lighting (blue, purple, green, orange). This will allow you to create a real home theater in the living room with one click of the fingers.

It looks very unusually a soft highlighting of plasterboard structures and other decorative elements. LED ribbons partially hidden behind the protruding edges will create a cozy and relaxed evening atmosphere in the hall.

Design living room in Khrushchev - Photo

In this photo gallery, we have collected for you the best options for designing the interior of the living room in Khrushchev. We hope here you will handle new interesting solutions that will help improve the design of your little hall, as well as make it more pleasant and comfortable!

Hearing words like design, most people visually draw an image of spacious apartments in new buildings or wide rooms in country cottages. Few people apply such concepts regarding small Soviet Khrushchev.

Meanwhile, the five-story building erected in the old Soviet times make up a considerable amount in the infrastructure of large and especially small cities and the question of internal arrangement of such small-sized apartments is no less sharp than more comfortable housing.

For Khrushchev, based on their small-sized, the most important thing is to preserve space. Therefore, it is very responsible for solving the issue of redevelopment. The main goal is to create a visual expansion of interior, which largely contributes to the creation of due comfort and comfort.


In times, when such structures were built in Russia, their construction was held according to the typical projects of certain series, each of which corresponded to the specific area and the number of rooms. That is, the distribution of one-room apartments, two-bedroom and three-bedrooms.

The apartments themselves are not simply not distinguished by a spacious square, but also have a very large disadvantage, expressed in the narrowness of the rooms that creates any inconvenience, one of which is the passage zone, passing right through the room.

In addition, corridors in such apartments are not functional. Therefore, it becomes clear why the redevelopment of the Khrushchev becomes so important.

In turn, a beautiful interesting design in a small area of \u200b\u200ban apartment also largely depends on the successful redevelopment


Design of one-bedroom apartment

Most problems arise when it is necessary to conduct an internal reorganization in a one-room apartment of the appropriate structure. One-room Khrushchevka causes more questions when residents comes to replacing it on their own way.

In particular, there are two problems at once, one of which is to achieve official permission from the relevant organization to carry out the necessary work and the second, choose the appropriate design.

The first task is solved by the creation of the Commission and verify the state of the internal structures. If future actions do not harm the overall structure of the house, the architect signs permission. And then the selection of suitable design is already followed.

Actually, he has already begun at the time of determining the internal device of the apartment, denoting the location of carrier and non-bearing walls and partitions. The first for obvious reasons to touch is prohibited. The second can be dismantled or modified depending on the designer options.

Sometimes the inner wall is not carrying any loads, besides its own, it is not necessary to eliminate completely, it is enough to make the arch or expand the passage to remove the doorway respectively.

To improve the lighting in the hallway, you can choose the version of the glass insert or installation of stained glass on the inner partition. If the internal volume is very small, it is expanded due to the complete demolition of the partition. Then there is an increase in the useful area. Little Khrushchevka begins to seem more spacious.

If suddenly, the permission for the internal restructuring could not be obtained, use other available methods of visual expansion of space. Moreover, these methods are considered for two-bedroom and three-room apartments of the same type.

Expansion of indoor space without dismantling walls

The spatial zoning is used. From the rooms is removed too large format furniture. Large sofas, cabinets. They significantly narrow the area and for apartments with small squares are not suitable.


Compact furniture objects are installed and at the same time there are household appliances equal parameters for two to three levels (overlapping each other). Thus, angles and simpleness are not closed.

The restriction of working areas and recreation areas is carried out. The delimiter can serve as a light partition. You can also replace the low podium or resort to installing an open rack without doors.

When choosing furniture in a small-sized apartment, it is always better to pay attention to the samples of a compact type. The installation of the console in the hallway is perfectly suitable as a replacement of a wide dressing table. Mirrors are preferred without frames. You can take a double sofa, which is folded forward and has three additions.

Upholstered furniture is placed either along the wall or in any other position, unless, of course, the view on each side is equally attractive.

Standard door opening can be changed by applying the sliding door. In addition, in such apartments, many prefer to make arches in the walls or partitions, distinguishing adjacent rooms. For one-room apartment is the most acceptable choice.

Kitchen Design. Option of combined planning

The most difficult thing happens to issue a kitchen design in a crunch. In two-room apartments, this problem is sometimes solved by dismantling the wall separating the kitchen and the hall. Thus, two rooms seem to be combined into one spacious room studio.


Kitchen equipment is best installed kitchen corners. One side of the corner will rest in the window opening or wall, and in the end of another, the refrigerator is installed. In the place of docking two sides placed shell. As a dining table, a folding table is suitable, which does not take up much space.

Some people like the monotony of the inner palette. But still, if the kitchen connected, for example, the living room is worth making a color distinction. Run a decoration with a living room in one color, and the kitchen is different.

In no case should not give preference to dark tones. The best color solutions are warm tones. Among them are standard white, dairy, celestial blue.

How to make the right choice

Most often, people come to confusion when they have to show their fantasy solving, how to make sure that the small apartment began to seem big.


Even in spacious apartments, sometimes you have to thoroughly work with different examples of design and planning, estimate where and how things should be located, what tones should be dominated on the walls, how to arrange the ceilings. What to say about the crushes, where the design of the room is determined by special rules that allow you to save or visually expand the room.

I have not been able to decide on the planning and design yourself, the tenants of the Khrushchev are asking for help for various catalogs, where there are many colorful photos, which you can choose the appropriate option to arrange the appropriate housing.

Pick up the appropriate photo of the design of Khrushchev can be represented by the Internet. On its pages, it will be necessary for the desired version of the design for any type of planning, starting with a three-bedroom apartment and ending with one-room. In addition, it will be possible to familiarize themselves with the advice of designers and if possible, directly use their services.

Photo of Design Khrushchevki.

Small rooms, a narrow corridor, a small kitchen, combined bathroom - these are the main associations that arise with the word small-sized apartment. But even despite all the available disadvantages, the interior can be changed for the better, convert the home to be unrecognizable, make the room with stylish and unique. The collected modern ideas of Khrushchev photos of which are presented below, allow you to achieve excellent results with minimal costs and create the greatest comfort for all households.

The main problem of small-sized apartments is a limited amount of useful area. Before starting repairs in its own apartment, it is necessary to determine how much living space can be slightly increased. In fact, there may be several ways:

  • analysis of building structures. In almost every Khrushchev, there is an old wall cabinet or a small pantry. Such structures were quite popular at one time and even were the subject of special pride of the owners. Today, decorators offer to disassemble the old design. Thanks to this, the useful hallway area will increase slightly. On the site of the old storage room, you can equip a roomy dressing room or wardrobe made in modern style;
  • transfer of walls and zoning space. This option is considered the most difficult and expensive. To implement the idea of \u200b\u200bthe transfer of walls, the preliminary resolution of the relevant authorities is required. You should think in advance which optional zones can be created and what functional load they will perform. This complex question is best to entrust the specialists, the photo shows the most successful designers.

In addition, there are a number of visual techniques that help visually expand the space:

  • make the room visually more will help the design of surfaces with light pastel or cold tones;
  • for the design of window openings, it is worth choosing lightweight, translucent curtains, perfectly transmitting light;
  • natural lighting is well combined with hidden illumination;
  • mirrors on the walls visually raise the ceiling;
  • the feeling of freedom will give light, oversized furniture;
  • central parts of the rooms leave free, trying to arrange furniture objects at the corners;
  • the door between two adjacent rooms should be replaced by a folding screen, visually combine the location.

Functional methods of zoning of the room

Thanks to the correct redevelopment of space, you can most comfortably equip a personal zone for each family member. But when zoning is important to remember that in any apartment must be available:

  • dinner Zone;
  • sleep zone;
  • rest zone;
  • bathroom;
  • workplace, game zone.

Here are some tips of how you can spend zoning in a small apartment:

  • the greatest inconvenience of Khrushchev's mistress deliver small sizes of the kitchen. Decorators advise to divide the room on the working and dining area. This can be achieved if we carry the wall between the kitchen and the living room;
  • bar rack or conveniently softened furniture is ideal as the separation element. The interior of the new kitchen perfectly complements modern glass partitions, unusual screenings or decorative shehes;
  • increasing the useful area of \u200b\u200bapartments by attaching a balcony or loggia is a fairly popular option. In this case, the useful area increases due to the demolition of the wall of the partitioning kitchen and the balcony. You can transfer all communications to the balcony zone, install the washing and the work surface. In a selection of photos, some ideas for combining the kitchen and balcony are presented;
  • the living room in a two-room Khrushchev can be expanded by transferring the interior partition in the bedroom. This method is quite complicated, but effective;
  • quite often, the bathroom for small apartments is originally made combined, so the bathroom can be made convenient and functional installing a compact shower, boiler and a washing machine.

Which finishing materials are better to choose

Properly chosen finishing materials will help visually expand the small space of Khrushchev's apartments. Examples of design of small-sized apartments are presented in the photo.

Ceiling

It will not be possible to use any of the existing finishes for the ceiling decoration, since not all of them apply for small vertical dimensions of the premises. From suspended and stretch structures it is better to refuse, as they will take several centimeters of space. Give the ceiling in Khrushchev beautiful view can be one of the ways:

  • teaches or painting - choosing one of these ways to design the ceiling, remember that it will be necessary to preliminarily eliminate the ceiling surface defects and its alignment. The whits are the most affordable type of design, and painting gives more opportunities for interior design;
  • wallpapers - finishing material for which the surface alignment and pre-primer will also need;
  • the ceiling tile of foam - the budget type of repair, to the disadvantages of which include well-pronounced boundaries between tile elements.

Walls

Walls in Khrushchev can be wooden, dry-concrete or plasterboard. In any case, whatever they are, most often they are uneven, and therefore before decoration can not do without prior alignment.

The easiest and most affordable material for wall decoration in Khrushchev are wallpaper or paint. But when choosing it is important to remember the appointment of the room in which the repair is to have. For example, for living rooms it is worth choosing such original materials like liquid wallpapers, textured plaster, decorative stone, plaster stucco. For the bathroom it is worth choosing a ceramic tile, and a tile or wallpaper can also be used for the kitchen depending on the design zone.

Floor

Due to the wide range of available flooring, you can choose a finishing material for any design style. But it is important to remember some of the selection rules collected in the table.

The luxurious classic interior is created using natural materials. For finishing, a small Khrushchev is not recommended to use the panel decor, natural stone and textured plaster.

Modern building materials are used to create an interior in the style of Modern or minimalism. It can be a photo wallpaper, paint bright shades or unusual relief wallpapers.

What you need to consider when choosing furniture

To most ergonomically place several functional zones in the same room, it is necessary that all the furniture is compact and comfortable. First of all, transformers are preferred:

  • sofa bed - roll-out or folding sofas have long become an ideal solution for the arrangement of small apartments;
  • cabinet bed - the most popular recent view of the cabinet furniture is a closet, the facade of which is made in general style. Inside there is a special mechanism that allows you to quickly decompose a single-bed or double bed;
  • table Transformer - The most popular type of folding furniture has a different form and purpose. All models are made in a modern style and after transformation easily become not only a full-fledged dining table, but also a convenient workplace that takes the height necessary for work;
  • tumbar Transformer - Compact Upholstered furniture will not only decorate the interior, but will also be a convenient place to store small items.

A reliable mechanism should consist exclusively made of metal parts, even the most durable plastic wears over time. A small selection of photos clearly demonstrates options for using compact furniture in the interior.


Picky bed
Wardrobe bed
Table transformer
Tumbar Transformer

Lighting

Qualitatively installed lighting plays an important role to create the most comfortable conditions for human vital activity. So that in a small kitchen in Khrushchev highlight the work area as much as possible, you need:

  • ensure free access of natural lighting. To do this, the working surface is placed in the window zone;
  • install additional lighting. Excellent ideas for evening lighting - suspended lamp, wall brake or unusual illumination over the sink.

All lighting devices in the kitchen must be securely protected from water. With the help of lighting devices, you can successfully highlight the recreation area. Near the sleeping place, place the flooring performed in the same style. Convenient wall scaves will decorate the bedroom of a small Khrushchev.

The hallway in a small-sized apartment is different not only in its size, but also weak illumination. The main ideas that modern decorators offer today are in a special lighting of the most functional sites. It can be a LED ribbon mounted in a wardrobe, or a pair of lamps throwing soft light on a large mirror. The photo presents the most successful options for placing lighting.

Necessary decor elements

No modern interior of the apartment can do without skillfully selected decor elements. The cute heart of the "baubles" attach a special style and charm. But you should not clutter the apartment with a large number of small items.

The walls of the living room will decorate the perfectly made reproduction or a small photo portrait in the frame. Small souvenirs brought from a passage trip, photos of children or relatives comfortably spread on a small shelf. A light design does not clutch the space and at the same time can become an original element adorning the interior and successfully separating the functional zones. Photo clearly demonstrate the main ideas of placing decor elements in the apartment.

No interior of the apartment can do without high-quality textiles.

Decorates advise apply the following techniques:

  • for window design, "air" curtains from Tulle or Organza are more suitable. Lightcloth opens a beautiful view from the window of the apartment and makes the room a little spacious;
  • bed is better to lay bedspread having absolute pastel shades or small floral pattern;
  • great idea - hang a large mirror in the hallway. This will make a small room visually wider;
  • all cabinet furniture designed to decorate small-sized apartments should have exceptionally bright shades of the facade.

Despite the variety of options and many ideas offered by modern designers, the main thing is that the future interior of the apartment is convenient, functional and liked the owners and all family members.

May 7, 2014 / / / from

From an architectural point of view, the layout of the Khrushchev's panel houses is not comfortable and not practical. The main lack of a residential premises in Khrushchev is a shortage of free space. The technical objective of the project is to minimize the costs of the area, led to a violation of the basic standards for creating a residential premises. Houses "Khrushchevki" are distinguished by a number of features:

  1. low ceilings;
  2. connected bathroom;
  3. quadrature kitchen from 4 to 6 m.
  4. rooms with an area from 10 to 20 square meters;
  5. geometry of residential rooms is broken.


The main goal, when creating a project for a room in "Khrushchev" - work on the shortcomings. Interior style, furniture, decoration, and other stages of creating a complacent environment in a residential room, are chosen solely to compensate for the shortcomings and emphasize the dignity of the area.

  • Main accent

    Light shades for walls and focusing Attention on the main element of furniture due to texture and color, allows you to visually increase the space.


  • Dark tree.

    Dark tree complex material when it comes to a small room. However, it can be used as a continuation of the color range of the interior.


  • Lighting.

    Lighting devices are always established for reasons of convenience and comfort. The latch rules of the location of the lighting devices relate to the exclusively decorative backlight.


  • Furniture.

    Compact functional furniture is the best choice for the arrangement of a small room. Thanks to comfortable furniture designs, the place is saved and the style is saved.


  • Colors.

    The use of blessed shades allows you to visually increase the space. Soft and light textiles with a translucent texture fills the interior "air".


  • Shelves.

    The location of furniture objects in the niche allows you to save space without spending living area.


Redevelopment and division of the room.

Houses "Khrushchev" buildings have apartments with one, two and three rooms. In a standard three-bedroom apartment, you can place a family of four, where your space will be assigned to each and will remain a place for the living room. In a three-room "Khrushchev", you can place three members of the family, with the calculation one room per person. The complexity lies not only in the small square of each of the rooms, but in the wrong geometric form.

For more convenient use of the room, simple redevelopment methods are used.

Redevelopment

Redevelopment of the apartment is a rather complicated event because it is required to take into account a number of mandatory features of the architectural and technical plan of the house, as well as the coordination of redevelopment with BTI is required. To adjust the room in Khrushchev, you can get around and without demolition of the walls or changing the technical plan of the apartment as a whole.

Ergonomics in the planning of the living area dismides the special value of the location of the doorway. The position of the door can significantly change the possibilities of the area, so the first of the steps of corrective re-planning is the transfer of the doorway.


The most practical way of location of the door is in the center of a smaller room wall. If there is an opportunity, then the door is better to move to a large wall, to any of the most convenient locations. If you cannot move the door to another wall, it is worth it to be located as close as possible to the corner.

Important! Door openings having swing doors occupy space in 1 m.kv., designed to open and closing the door. To reduce the flow rate of the living space, it is recommended to use the doors with a harmonic or coupe system.

The second stage of redevelopment may include an increase in windows. The actual increase in the square of the room due to the windows is not possible. But, a visual room will be more if you enlarge the window opening or use frameless glazing.

Room division

Complex geometric shapes of the room, far from standard cubic parameters, are used more practical due to zoning. The greatest difficulty arises in the correct zoning of a rectangular or trapezoid room, in its form more similar to the corridor. One source of light, located on a smaller wall in the long part of the room, does not allow to equip a separate zone in the opposite corner.

By performing the division of the room in Khrushchev, you can retreat from the basic rules of zoning, which require a logical separation of zones from each other and the ratio of each of them with a source of natural lighting.

The working area is located in the far corner and separated from the recreation area with translucent Shirm, through cabinets, curtains or panels. The working area should not be between the entrance and the window, so it needs to be located in the corner. The distance between the work area and the window takes more square and there is a recreation area in it.

In a more practical version, it is better to draw up as a single seating area, without division and zoning.

Selection of interior style

Each of the existing interior styles has personal requirements for the area. Antique styles are distinguished by massive decoration, which will be not a suitable option for a small room. The interior project for a room in Khrushchev should be distinguished by a light color scheme, minimal furnishing and exclusively wall decoration.

Mini malism

Of all the existing interior styles, minimalism is more suitable for the arrangement of the room in Khrushchev. The strict, contrast interior will allow the use of the existing space with the greatest efficiency, as well as correct the complex forms of the available area.


The main idea of \u200b\u200bminimalism is the creation of a convenient and aesthetically corrected space, strictly divided into functional zones. Related accessories are replaced by sharp color combinations, where the background color always performs a light shade. Accents for tightness and simplicity in the design allow you to use the design for residential rooms of any area.

Colors.The combination of colors in the minimalism stylist provides for a special dominance of one light shade with a contrasting addition of the other, dark color, from one gamma. In standards for background colors, beige, sand, white or ivory color are used. In addition, they are chocolate, black and dark shades of gray and brown.

In the construction of the color composition it is extremely important, supplemented with dark, and not to combine. The color selected for the background is used on all planes: ceiling, floor, walls, as well as for large furniture objects. Dark shades can act as decoration walls, gender or ceiling or, as an element of a furniture headset.

Materials.In the classic performance of minimalism, materials are selected in monophonic color with a glossy surface. The glare and reflection play a special role in the revitalization of the interior.

Staining, liquid wallpapers shuttering without pattern, plastic panels are suitable for walls and ceiling. Wallpaper with a decorative pattern and volumetric plaster can only be used in the form of a supplement, like a separate color element.

The ceiling part is successfully complemented by stretch and suspended structures. However, since it is a room in Khrushchev, where often the height does not allow to install stretch ceilings, it is better to use the most primitive facing options. Preference is given to the material that the walls were completed.

In standard design, the floor is facing the floorboard or bulk floors. Linoleum and laminate are not suitable for creating classic stylistics minimalism. But, the design of the residential room is focused on the coat, so the use of a monochrome carpet in tone to the walls will be appropriate.

Furniture.This interior style is distinguished by furniture with flat facades, focusing on tightness. Upholstered furniture should also have a strict geometric shape. Minimalism proposes to use high functional furniture, close in its characteristics to the techno style.

Textures and color of furniture are amenable to major trends. For cabinet furniture is preferable to glossy reflective surfaces. Upholstered furniture can have a matte coarse or leather upholstery.

Due to the lack of decorative elements, furniture objects perform the main color element, contrasting or complementing the color of the walls.

Lighting.The lighting is paid to special attention, since it should not only fulfill the main task, and supplement the interior, expand the emphasis. Minimalism implies the use of increased window openings.

Artificial lighting should be logically located on the ceiling, illuminating the entire room around the perimeter.

Located in the room, the lighting should emphasize the basic idea of \u200b\u200bthe interior - the philosophy of emptiness and free space. All lighting devices must be masked and attract a minimum of attention, while having a fairly wide angle of lighting.

The most relevant ways are neon tapes and surface lamps located in the ceiling. With the help of additional lighting, you can emphasize or supplement the decorative part of the wall. It is important to choose equipment for lighting, distinguished by soft scattered light, without yellowness.

It is not necessary to use large chandeliers or lamps, even if they logically complement the interior with their shape or dimensions, speaking with a decorative method. On the canons of minimalism, the light is the element that freedom is required. Less attention to equipment and more to the quality of lighting.

Decor and accessories.Completion of the interior in the stylist of minimalism is a logical addition of strict decor objects that have a target purpose. Additional elements reflect the nature, hobbies and interests of the owner. In the best decoration execution, non-transparent and translucent vases with a glossy surface are used, strict book rows on the shelves, a picture or wall panel, aged in the interior tones.


An excellent addition to the interior of minimalism made in cold colors will be a bright color element - a living plant with blossoms close in color to the interior. Textiles in moderate quantity is used as a monophonic island carpet and classic curtains without lambrequin.

Japanese style

Five years ago, the Japanese style was one of the most relevant to design bedrooms and living rooms. To date, the traditional stylistics of the interiors of Japan has lost its popularity and is more used as an additional element. The basis of the main trends of the style, which are drawn up in a more "open" sense, with a change in color solutions, decoration and main Japanese style attributes.

Japanese style has a number of features that make it the most suitable for the design of the rooms in Khrushchev. Close to its requirements for space with the above-described minimalism style, the Japanese style eliminates the use of unnecessary furniture, large decorative accents and offers to use space by appointment, leaving the maximum of free square.


Colors.There are two layouts of colors, which are used when designing the Japanese interior style. The first, named traditional, is a combination of white, black and red, where black or white is dominant. The second version of the color solutions is a combination of natural shades from brown to orange beige, with a possible addition of bright shades of green or blue.

The first version of the color solution creates a very contrasting picture of the interior, with complex color construction. Because it is about the design of the residential room, then dark colors are not desirable to use as background. Variation with white background, black - contrasting-complementary, and red decorative, can be played in the room "Khrushchev"

The second option is more complicated by the selection of shades, but creates a soft and relaxing atmosphere, more suitable for the idea of \u200b\u200bthe bedroom. Natural tones of water lily, rice paper, light bamboo suitable for background color. Space the emphasis will help pink-brown, black, dark cherry and ocher color. Decorative additions and textiles are chosen under the color of the walls, and have a more rich shade.

Materials.When choosing materials for lining of walls, floor and ceiling, style traditions are saved. Natural materials with a matte surface are used for walls without deep texture patterns and motley drawings. Shponovye, cork, rice wallpaper are more applicable. But it is worth considering that for this type of natural wallpaper covers, low humidity is required. With no less relevance, imitating materials that are not sensitive to moisture are used.

For the ceiling, you can also use the coating as for the walls by creating the effect of combining planes. But, a more successful option will be the use of multi-level structures or tensioners. Multi-level drywall structures will make it possible to position the lighting and highlight the area from the head of the bed due to the omitted part of the pastum. Stretch ceilings are as convenient for the lighting of the perimeter of the room, and the varieties of materials allow you to choose a matte surface with a shade close to the color of the walls. It is important to consider that stretch and suspended structures are not applicable in rooms where the height of the ceilings is below 3 m.

Japanese-style floor facing is significantly different from all traditional species that are most often used in European interior styles. The most common type of floor covering is tatami - soft mats. Given that the Japanese style does not provide for chairs and other elements of furniture designed for seating, tatami is used as a floor covering and furniture element at the same time.

Tatami can be replaced by mats or carpets similar structures - it will not significantly reflect on the general form of the interior picture. The only thing worth considering is the regulations of the location. Mandatory sizes Tatami: Width and length ratio 1: 2.

Variations of the arrangement of tatami (or the other similar type of floor covering):

For a more modern style, close to the Japanese interior, you can use bulk floors, carpet with a small rude pile. It is not recommended to use wood or imitating wood flooring, linoleum, as well as carpet with drawings and a large pile.

Furniture.Since the Japanese style is ethnic, then for the manufacture of furniture is used exclusively. Plastic, metal and glass are not included in the list of mandatory materials.

The choice of furniture objects is based on two basic rules:

  • Each of the furniture elements should have exceptionally functional purposes.
  • The furniture is always chosen under the plane: the tables and beds are lowered to the floor, the cabinets are elongated and disguised under the walls.

For the room in Khrushchev, the selection of furniture is limited to a wardrobe, bed, bedside table. Bulky furniture designs violate the basic concept of the interior. All furniture objects have a geometric shape, smooth not expressive planes, without textual decoration.

Beds, without a headboard are located in the center of the room. Sliding wardrobes with matte plane doors are installed on the distant corner of the room, looking under the wall. A variant location of the cabinet is possible, as the working zone and recreation area. Bedside table, stands and other small furniture is free, without binding to large furniture objects. The color of furniture can be contrasting towards each other. There is no need to combine the colors of furniture, as the furniture is selected under the walls and gender. Tables, beds and tables standing apart from the walls, are selected in combination with the floor color. Cabinets and cabinets standing close to the walls are chosen in accordance with the color of the walls.

Lighting.With the help of the right light, you can achieve the interior filled with "air" and free space. Increased window openings will allow to illuminate the entire daylight room.

Artificial lighting imitates soft sunny rays. Ceiling luminaires are located around the perimeter and have a simple geometric shape. One of the best options is spotlights with scattered lighting.

Additional lighting is performed using wall, desktop lamps and translucent materials. Placement of lamps on the wall - above the eye level.

Decor and accessories.The decoration of the Japanese interior is not numerous, but incredibly expressive and eloquently. Any of decorative additions should be finely combined with the main color scheme, and supplement it with brighter and rich colors. Each items must have its ideological feature.


Wooden boxes, porcelain phases, paintings and panels are suitable, as well as any representatives of the decor of Japanese culture, ranging from the dishes, ending with the plants.

Textiles is used in the simplest performance. Thin bedspreads made of soft tissue, geometric monochrome decorative pillows, napkins on the couches. Curtains can be both traditionally Japanese and classic. Satisfy style requirements Vertical blinds and rollers.

High tech

A simple and functional, which does not require a lot of space and having its own character's style interior style, will allow visually expanding the walls of the room in Khrushchev, thanks to the construction of vertical and horizontal lines. The use of glossy surfaces and bright elements fills the interior of the room, makes it easy and alive.

It is about the next form of the interior, which does not welcome the abundance of decorative elements, to a greater degree based on materials and colors. Accent on tightness allows you to use the existing square meters, adjusting the flaw area.

ColorsThe main ranges to create an interior can be built on simple and familiar combinations of gray, black, white, blue, green and orange. However, shades are chosen as far away from natural color. Artificial, plastic colors with glances of the gloss create a multicolor composition.

The basis is taken neutral close to white: beige, light gray, cornflower or green tea. Additional color acts as a bright color spot and can be performed using any, combined with background, color having a plastic hue. The use of chromed surfaces, metal cold colors is welcomed.

Materials.Stylistics involves the aesthetics of modernity, the main materials are stone, glass, metal and plastic.

In the designer practice for facing walls in the style of high-tech, staining is used. Single and smooth surfaces allow you to fill the interior with bright details of the decor and furniture. No bulk coatings and plaster are not used.

The ceiling should also emphasize the modernity of the interior, so the most convenient and simple way of cladding will be ceiling designs from drywall, prepared for staining, as well as system of stretch ceilings. In the best of the performances, there are options for combinations of plasterboard structures and stretch ceilings.

The urgent problem with low ceilings in the room does not allow the use of modern facing options. In this case, the best of the options will be staining the ceiling in the color of the walls.

The floor creates a contrast with the walls and can be performed using a parquet board or carpet. You can also use bulk floors that create absolutely smooth surfaces, but since the decoration of the residential room requires more attention to the comfort and comfort of parquet and carpet is suitable much more.

Furniture.Furniture of simple forms with high levels of functionality - one of the furnishing of the furniture in the style of Hi-tech. Bright elements of furniture with strange forms are not rarely used, however, they fully fulfill the role of scenery.

Preference is given to embedded furniture, which focuses on modernity. A special role is played by the material for the manufacture of furniture. Plastic, metal and glass surfaces are the main criteria for choosing furniture for High-tech style.

Upholstered furniture performs the role of a bright spot and has a monophonic saturated color without patterns. Fabric for upholstery should be rude.

Lighting.Direct natural light is necessary, so the windows have a frameless glazing. As for artificial lighting, it should effectively emphasize the character of glossy surfaces and bright colors.

The main lighting can be performed using a metal or plastic chandelier of an outstanding form. Point lamps located in the ceiling structures successfully play the main lighting. Built-in LED ribbons for individual elements of the interior, backlight and directional lighting is used as the distribution of accents for the interior.

By type and location of lighting when the room is cleaned in the High-tech style, you can refer to the basics of techno-styles, where each separate decor element is highlighted using additional lighting.

Decor and accessories.Using accessories moderate. Glass vases and geometric shape statuettes. Special attention is given to the mirrors and the mirror surface as a whole. You can use standard forms of large wall mirrors, or supplement the interior with the help of appliques from a mirror mosaic.

High-tech curtains must fully maintain the basic idea. Curtains and classic curtains will not be appropriate. The most of the best types to dramatically window shutters or vertical blinds. You can also use rope curtains, both in the form of window curtains and in order to separate the parts of the room.

Avangard

This interior style opposes itself to a classic. Starting with the color compositions and the construction of the scene of the interior, ending with work with an area and decoration, the avant-garde, in the natural subtlety and non-standard, it allows you to create a living interior in small rooms.

The main focus of the interior on the color and small details. By its structure, the interior in the style of the avant-garde is a mosaic of motley flower, which in the composition with each other have a complete, perfect view. The feeling of excellent artistic taste is reflected in the intricate the interior of the avant-garde.

Colors.The main palette is selected from the "clean" colors and it is not about the natural nature of the color, but about the absence of a shade. Black, white, blue, green, yellow. Bright colors are shaved with the surroundings of them with light or dark backgrounds.

It is possible to combine colors in any proportion. Contrasts and opposition of one color to another are the main features of the avant-garde. Often use the technique of aggressive opposition, at which two parallel walls are painted in incompatible colors.


The background color can be dominant, bright, in this case, large elements of furniture are chosen in contrast - with a cold dark or whitish color. There are options for design, in which the background is based on the role of the basis, not attracting attention to open fiberfts, complement them with bright furniture with a non-standard form.

Color, like the element, is not delayed in one state and constantly modifies, contradicts himself. Planes floor, ceiling and walls - in the open color conflict, which is complemented by furnishing and decor.

Materials.Modern style uses all kinds of materials as it is also a tool for creating the desired contrast environment. Special preference for materials that are close to art: paints, enamel, wood, stone.

The best of wall facing options is staining and modern wallpapers. Coloring will make it possible to achieve smooth smooth surfaces that focus on color, and not on the texture. As for wallpaper coverings, only glass wallpapers and metallized wallpapers are used, which in their characteristics closer to paints and varnishes. Plaster can only be used for decorative purposes. Textual types of cladding: rolled wallpapers, wooden and plastic panels, Venetian plaster, are not used in the lining of the walls of the room for the interior of the avant-garde.

The floor is an additional plane, the color and texture of which should not distract or be brighter of the main colors of the walls. The most common options are a bright parquet board or laminate. It is important to choose a parquet without a pronounced pattern or with a pattern rhythmically repeated in the interior. You can also use ceramic tiles or bulk floors, but this type of finishing is not suitable for the characteristics of the rest room and more apply to the kitchen, lounge or bathroom.

The ceiling is performed not only with a technical purpose, but also has a special aesthetic role in the avant-garde interior. Multi-level drywall structures are more suitable, which allow you to create bright islands isolated with light and color. In addition to the "steps" of drywall or independently in the form of cladding for the ceiling, stretch systems are used that satisfy all style requirements. Wallpaper, plastering and calculating (ceiling tiles) are not suitable for the interior in this stylist.

If, due to low ceilings, it is not possible to use stretch and suspended structures, it is worth a preference to staining. In this case, the color of the ceiling is chosen neutral, and lighting devices play the main decorative role.

Furniture.With the help of furnishing, the style is given individuality, therefore, from standard sets of furniture will have to abandon.

Each of the furniture elements is unique in shape and color. The main parameters for the choice of furniture are high functionality and sharp or rounded clear forms. Decorative furniture is better not to use because it takes space. All qualities of decorative are distinguished by standard furniture.

The bed of non-standard forms, like a large furniture object, should install or complement the contrast with the walls. Bedside tables, coffee tables or dressers have a futuristic look and are installed separately from each other, in a color ratio with walls.

The cabinet with the mirror-glossy outer panel can be masked in the cavity of the wall. As the separating element is better to use through cabinets (without walls and doors) non-standard form.

Lighting.The lighting places emphasis on the interior colors, so there are three types of lighting devices for the avant-garde.

  1. The first lighting is the main one, is installed around the perimeter using point lights or with a large stylized chandelier in the center of the room.
  2. The second lighting is optional, it is performed using wall light luminaires selected in the contrast to the wall. Luminaires are used as scattered lighting for recreation area.
  3. The third lighting is decorative, with which the individual color spots of the interior can be distinguished. The easiest way to decorative lighting is a LED tape that is masked in the cavity of the wall, ceiling or in the floor.

The style of lighting devices is also uncomplicated, as well as the whole interior as a whole. Bright expressive chandeliers and sconces, must act as a logical accent in the interior.

Decor and accessories.Decorating in a wide sense is used only for styles that require a large area and use halftone for color hammies. A bright and catchy interior does not need an additional decoration that completes the composition. With a complete construction of gradation and a combination of color and contrasts, you can do without decorating.



If there is a need to give the interior of a more home and oblivion, then paintings are used as a decor, the mirrors of a complex geometric shape are used, bright non-transparent vases, as well as outdoor pots with plants.

Textiles is used as an island carpet that creates the necessary color "cloud". The carpet can be of any color and texture, but it should not be small drawings. It is desirable to use monochrome carpets or, if it is combined with walls and ceiling, carpeted coatings with large geometric patterns.

Curtains should be simple stylistics, without unnecessary folds and textures. If classic curtains were selected, then the color should be bright. Modern types of curtains, such as screen curtains and vertical and horizontal blinds, are used only to control the lighting of the room and may not differ in color.

Constructivism

Constructivism, as an interior style, provides for rationality and rigidity of the form. This option of arrangement of the residential room in Khrushchev is convenient because there is no need to separate zones or visually reduce the area due to unnecessary decoration. Direct forms help properly use the tightness of the space, and the open color gamans increase and visually spread the walls.

The performance of the style is utilitarian, delivered from romantic forms of decoration. The existing area is used with maximum efficiency, up to a minimum separation of space using partitions. To create individual parts of the interior, logically separated from each other, color, strict lines and functional furniture are used.

Colors.Without contrasts and bright spots, constructivism builds a composition on the monochromicity of several colors close to natural shades. Cool shades of blue, gray, green, in addition with the contrasting lines of black and white colors are used to a greater extent. To give the interior of soft, warm shades of beige are used: sandy, woody.

The background color is always bright and cold. With the help of smooth color, the maximum expansion of space is achieved. Background color is used not only for walls and ceiling, but also for parts of furniture and decor located in a dense wall.


Saturated shades of the same color play an additional role that was selected for walls. With their help, attention is focused on the interior zones.

The gradation of the color is traced from blurry-whitish to rich warm, ranging from the background (walls) and ending with large furniture objects. The main elements of the interior, distinguishing the room as a seating area, have the most expressive shade.

Materials.The idea of \u200b\u200bpracticality and conciseness allows you to use all kinds of natural materials: wood, stone, glass and textiles. Color trends are built on the basis of the simplest natural shades, so the set of eco-materials is the most relevant choice.

For lining of walls used exclusively staining. Wallpaper covers, plaster, panels have too flat look, and when the interior arrest in the style of constructivism, the texture is excluded. Smooth painted surfaces can be supplemented with decorative and functional zones in the form of photo wallpaper or shelves, logically complementing the overall stylistics.

The floor for residential rooms can be made of wood materials (bright shades). However, many warm tones destroys the principle of the logicness and monochromicity of constructivism, so it is better to use bulk floors or a monotonic linoleum, for several tons of darker walls. No carpet and laminate are applied.

The ceiling is as easy in facing, like the walls. If suspended and stretching structures are used, then only in the form of one plane painted into tone with walls. In rare cases, when there is a need to allocate a part of the room, you can make one step and add light in this part of the area.

Suspended structures are used to a greater extent to properly place the lighting without bulky chandeliers and sconces. Ceiling staining is applicable, however, the lighting must be thought out in such a way that the lighting devices are as masked as much as possible.

Furniture.Constructivism involves logical, strict, functional furniture. Geometric shapes, without decorative trim - these are the selection standards.

Large upholstered furniture worth choosing in an addition to the color of the walls. A sofa or a bed of a few shades darker color, crumpled by a rough cloth. If decorative pillows or blankets are present, they must be monophonic and completely coincide with the color and texture of the upholstery.

Cabinets, chairs and tables with a strict simple form made of light wood having a kind of lightweight, practically weighty furniture. It is important that the color of all wooden objects was the same, tone tone.

It is possible to use a coffee table and a bedside table of glass. But, better if the same element of furniture is made of wood.

Lighting.For interior in style, constructivism uses two types of lighting devices. The main task is to create a comfortable environment, so the first type of lighting is the main one - located around the perimeter. As a rule, the main lighting is made using spotlights installed in the cavity of the ceiling. Overall chandeliers and other types of decorative lighting devices are not used. For painted ceilings, types of lighting devices are suitable, which are fixed directly on the ceiling.

The second type of lighting is optional. It is not necessary for decorative lighting, but for convenience in the recreation area. Additional lighting is performed using wall lamps installed at eye level. The most convenient options for mounting the lamps are immersed in the cavity of the wall.


Decor and accessories.Decorative features of the interior are minimized. Almost all attributes should have an actual appointment, therefore, from the decorative series, household equipment can be allocated, binding for a rest room, as well as vases from an opaque porcelain. Often, frameless paintings and mirrors are used for decorating.

As an active color part of the interior, carpets are used in the form of islands. With the help of dark saturated carpets with a small pile, you can highlight the central part of the composition.

Curtains perform exceptionally functional task and can be classic translucent, without lambrequin and decoration, or modern: shutters, blinds and screens.


You can use combinations of styles from the list of listed, to create an individual interior that meets all personal requirements for comfort. Also, it will be relevant to the use of style combinations in the addition with any other designs, ancient or modern orientation, but it should be borne in mind that the classic interior styles require large and massive decorative effects that are cleaned by space.

https: //www..png. Administrator2014-05-07 16:23:55 2014-05-07 16:23:55

Despite the popularity of new buildings in almost all regions of Russia, many, if not most of us live in Khrushchev in panel houses. Thus are called small apartments of the time of Khrushchev. They are distinguished by relatively small kitchens, separate bathroom. In this article we will talk about the design of one-room Khrushchev. Approximate area of \u200b\u200bfinishing works 30 - 32 square meters. m. How to make out of the small odnushka apartment visually large, spacious, if the redevelopment is not available to you. The article is a design of one-room Khrushchev.

In a small apartment, like a one-room Khrushchev, the owners are struggling for each millimeter, so that the space looks more visually, and it was physically able to fit the needed at the minimum area. We will try to discuss the subtleties of this task. Below we will talk about the style you could stick to the decoration of the apartment, about the subtleties of finishing and repairing all rooms, about the individual details of the finishing work. Such as the choice of wallpaper, their existing types. Zoning space, all available options. Floor options. Doors in small apartments. We will also reveal the topic of the effect of color in the space on behavior and mood of people. We hope that by learning modern trends, you can make the choice that will bring the most qualitative result of your work.

Choosing style

It is difficult to choose one particular style in Khrushchev, something can like from one, and something completely from the opposite. Do not be afraid to mix styles, choose what's close to your taste. To withstand one image in the premises of Khrushchev is quite difficult, and then the most reasonable use of materials from different genres, guided by its own choice of forms, finishes.


1. Classic. The combination of traditional, solidity, with the high cost and quality of the materials used. Furniture made of natural wood, upholstery dear cloth. Tone in this style is calm, discreet. Beige, pastel, rich brown, or greenish. Here the paintings of different magnitude and with a massive, dear frame will well fit.


2. Ethnic direction. Apartment in the form of culture, traditions of another country. This is a choice of travelers, an experts of a particular country, when you want to plunge into the original interior of other people, coming home. It can be Chinese views, English, African, Egyptian. You can, of course, mix a few ethnic groups in the same apartment. Such 1 room Khrushchev will be pretty exotic and distinctive.


3. Modern. Country, Ar Deco, minimalism, modernism, high-tech, loft are included here. In this style there is no extra comfort. The contrast of adjacent shades is particularly manifest. Many illumination is applied to the main light. Clear furniture form.


Room design

1. If several people live in 1 room apartment, then it is convenient to make the zoning of the room. Allocation of at least two zones. For each option, such zones are appropriate in their own way. You can zone in the direct form of erection of a visually real wall or fence. For example, from foam blocks (then the wall will be real), chipboard, or plasterboard. Such partition can be soundly insulated and insulated, for example, glass gamble.


Design of one-room Khrushchev: living room and bedroom in one bottle

Partitions made of wood are formed by the upholstery of dranco, plaster. To save as much space of the residential part as possible, many try to make the partition as thinner as possible, or disguise something else to it. For example, install sliding doors, they do not take up an excess place, opens in both sides by sprinkling. It is possible to separate the parts with a wardrobe, shelves from the floor to the ceiling, rack or furniture.


One-Room Khrushchev design - Bedroom

2. The finish can be for every taste, the color scheme is now diverse. Of course, visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe mirror, correctly selected interior of one-room Khrushchev. It is necessary to immediately decide on the range, since then the color of textiles may depend on this, and furniture. The lighter tone, the more space seems. The height of the ceiling can be increased by vertical strips on the walls. And horizontal space will seem more. A recent novelty is liquid wallpapers, decorative plaster, colors of two tones. A modern designer solution is a different color of the walls. For example, three walls with one finish, and one wall is executed under the brick, or interesting photo wallpapers are pasted.


Wallpapers are now all sorts of masters, paints, drawings. Vinyl, paper, volumetric, simple. We will talk more about their choice and colors below. If the floor is uneven, now there are many ways to fill, before alignment using wooden panels and levels. The floor is best done in the entire apartment of one level, without bellows and sharp change of height. Another point of design, residential 1 room in a one-room apartment are pictures or photos, which in a certain order can be sprinkled on the wall.


It is necessary to make a place in advance where the paintings will hang, so that then it did not have to close holes from the nail.

3. The ceiling in the room, often finish the so-called mounted ceilings, or, for example, wallpaper for painting. There is still a technology simply pulling the beautiful natural fabric between yourself made by beams. From the beams you can make squares and climb. It turns out something like a Swedish ceiling.

Hide home textile attention. You can combine your taste, choose everything in different colors: from the curtain, to the upholstery of the sofa, from the carpet to the tablecloth. Someone prefers more coarse fabrics, noble, someone lighter, transparent. In a small space, it is better to use furniture-transformer, modern walls, not driving cabinets. Leaves space for fantasy in its arrangement.


4. Parquet floor, or cheaper laminate variant. As a rule, the bedroom-living room is decorated with carpet of various sizes. On the dark floor, a bright carpet of a small size will look profitable. If the color is light, then the carpet, for example, in the bedroom zone can be different colors.

Kitchen Design

1. The floor in the kitchen may be different. The most important thing is that it is waterproof. For example, linoleum, floor tiles. Laminate is rarely used, since when the moisture is hung between the joints of the boards, bloated, the deformation of the floor, which is then very difficult to fix it.


2. Of course, it is desirable that in the kitchen all finishing had a property to be washed. But painting and tile on the walls are now not satisfying a refined taste. Therefore, at the moment there is a large selection of wallpaper on the kitchen, which can be wiped.


3. Furniture in the kitchen can now be not only comfortable, but also stylish, bright, original. On different sites you can pick up furniture in the photo, and it will be such in reality. You will be delivered and gathering, this is not a big problem. On a small space, it is better to use the walls as much as possible, reduce the depth of the cabinets, use a narrower household appliance.


4. Kitchen "Apron" can be lined with tiles, most diverse. Now a new trend appeared: a glass photo of apron.


5. If the ceiling in the kitchen is smooth, then you can proceed to painting without plaster.


Bathroom design

Bathroom repair is given a lot of time and effort. In one-room Khrushchev, you can combine the bathroom. The main problem in the design of the bathroom in one-room apartment-Khrushchev and decorating here are small squares. It is difficult to place this area: bath, toilet, sink, washing machine. It is better immediately from the beginning of the repair to consider where it will stand, and preferably up to a millimeter. Sitted bath replace on a shower cabin. Toilet bowl to hide into the wall.

1. The main material of the wall decoration in the bathroom remains a tile. Now it can be of different sizes, manufacturers come up with tile decoration. At the moment, plastic panels for decorating the bathroom are also used. They are produced in various colors, with a pattern, as well as "under the tile".


2. Selection of furniture. Someone pays special attention to the functional part of the lockers and shelves, someone is trying to hide under these elements unsightly parts of the pipes, someone does not use furniture in the bathroom at all. If the area is small, then it will be possible to place the maximum locker with a mirror above the washbasin and under it. Plus some shelves on the walls.

Doors in a small apartment odnushka can take a lot of excess space. You can install the coupe, or just leave the arch, for example, from the corridor to the kitchen.

Shine

In specialized stores and online sources a large number of diverse chandeliers, sconces, lamps. They can be an addition to each other and are made in one-style, from some materials, sold by a set. You can choose the unrestricted light sources, but advantageously underline design. You can purchase LED tapes, highlight the ceiling perimeter. There are also cabinets, with shelves, highlighted with the same LED ribbons. In any case, the light in the apartment must be multi-level so that it can be, turning off the main light, leave more intimate.


Color spectrum

How to make it so that it is not only pleasant and comfortable in your apartment, but also she would give strength, vigorous? Psychologists wondered by this issue. They studied the impact on the state of a person, making the solution of such design components as colors, shapes, textures, images. Design color can significantly change relationships, and skills, and habits.


Red gives cheerfulness, activity, contributes to the acceptance of the right decision. It is as a call to action. If the walls are made red, then a person has a feeling of heat in the room. But red is able to reduce visually space. Since it contributes to digestion, it is better to apply it in the kitchen.

Orange raises the mood, as well as ralling people in the orange room, so it is better to get an orange room where you often spend together.

Yellow can create a sense of sunshine. It improves creativity. This is an image of harmony and joy. If you have windows on the northern side or in your climate there is little sun, then you can take the yellow color as the basis of your room.

Green is a symbol of nature, tranquility, contemplation, peace. This is a soft image that calls for mental equilibrium.


Blue soothes a person's feelings, a little inhibits activity. Like green, it is passive color. It contributes to the feeling of coolness removes emotional and physical stress.

Blue color is a form of dreamers. As with blue, on a hot day in the room you will feel cool.

Purple looks rather mysterious, original. But when it is elected indoors, it can reduce performance, vital tone, some passivity.


Pink is a symbol of romance, can quickly tire, does not fit the classic image of the apartment.

Brown is a style of reliability, security. Causes a soft mood.

White so-called hospital background. May cause a feeling of cold, as well as the impression of modesty.

When choosing a design, the functionality of the room and the color characteristics you want to use in the main finish should be clearly understood. It is possible to combine shades to achieve optimality in the impact on all family members.

Choice of wallpaper

Selecting the wallpaper should be understood that closer: monophonic canvas or wall design with ornament.

Monthly wallpapers have the following advantages. They visually expand the space. Allow you to combine bright and brighter tones. Excellent used when zoning the room. Further furniture, curtains, interior of a one-room Khrushchev, interior.


Design of one-room Khrushchev - living room

They are easier to choose curtains. They do not overload the visual perception of a person, cause a peace. Such wallpapers are well suited for minimalist style and high-tech style. With the help of the wallpaper combination, you can emphasize the features of the planning, emphasize, change the proportions. True on wallpaper can strongly allocate all surface irregularities. Therefore, the walls should be perfectly prepared under the liner. Wallpapers can be divided into:

  • according to the material of the manufacture (paper, phlaeziline, vinyl, fabric, etc.)
  • by the structure of the canvas (duplex and single)
  • by texture (under natural materials, under fabric or without texture)
  • by invoice (smooth and embossed)

Wallpaper with a pattern can reflect all the main colors of the interior and it is advantageous to finish the main style of the room.

There are several types of wallpaper with drawing:

  • with a monophonic pattern. It is wallpapers when the drawing and the base of the same color. The drawing can be released simply a certain circuit or simply stand out, be more voluminous.
  • abstract drawing. The characteristic of such wallpapers is spots, wide brush strokes, points, divorces. Thanks to this drawing on them almost unnoticed the joint or seam.
  • geometric pattern. There are various lines on such wallpaper, geometric shapes. They will fit well into the neutral interior.
  • striped. These wallpapers can well fit not only in modern, but also a classic style. As we have already spoken, such wallpapers are expanding the space or raise it.
  • classic pattern. Here are the interlacing, which form a single drawing. Various spraying can be used. Such wallpapers will be better fit into the classic style of the interior.
  • with a natural pattern. May be from weave leaves, colors, stems. In this case, it is necessary to dock the canvases.

Flooring

We will split in more detail the topic of modern flooring. After all, this is also a very important question that pays a lot of attention. The finish under the white key is better to start after decoration of walls and floor. Materials are divided into: natural and artificial.

Parquet. At the parquet, the highest wear resistance is practically not deformed. Parquet is more susceptible to external influence, for example, moisture than all other types. Parquet is durable, but it is better to use it in not popular from the point of view of the premises.

Cork floor. Environmentally friendly material. The plug is produced in the form of tiles, which consist of pressed layers. The outer layer is a veneer, topped with a shocked. In this case, very good sound and thermal insulation. Such material even with a small deformation is again aligned. It has antibacterial properties.

Design of one-room Khrushchev - corridor

Marmoleum is made of natural components. These tiles are pasted. Pretty resistant from fire.

Laminate has several layers. The basis is MDF, using plastic, and on top of a decorative layer.

Linoleum is durable and wear-resistant, no moisture is afraid and simple flooring.

Carpeted coating is best used in bedrooms, living rooms, indoors, where it looks better, a comfortable, soft atmosphere.


At the end I want to say that even the repair and finishing process itself makes real pleasure, because it is a change. Repair means everything new, decoration change, colors. Of course, this will not give your one-bedroom apartment a new life, but it will significantly change it, you will see how happy you will be at home. This is a new breath of your home, and only depends on you, whether it will bring you true pleasure. Good luck!