The facade of the house with their own hands is the ability to create a unique design, to gain confidence as facade works and rationally spending the estimate.
And the finish of the facade of the house is their own hands - this is a lifelong merit in front of his family and a good reason for pride in front of all his friends and relatives.
However, it will be possible only under the condition of competent implementation of all facade works, which includes the compilation of the estimates, the choice of the project, the definition of the style of the facade and its design, the selection of building materials. And, of course, this is the process itself, finish the facade of the house with their own hands. On the procedure for conducting such work and will be discussed further.
Objectives and principles of facade works
If you consider the facades of the house with your own hands, the photos are convinced of one of the reasons for the exercise of facade work - the achievement of aesthetic type of building. However, this procedure has and quite practical goals:
- If there is a competently equipped facade, the degree of exposure to aggressive external environment agents on carrier surfaces is reduced;
- The facade of the building prevents the impact of climatic factors;
- The use of high-quality facade materials serves as a fire barrier;
- The facade protects the basic structures of the structure from premature destruction.
And of course, what an important role is assigned to the facade of the house with their own hands, the video below indicates for aesthetic priorities.
In addition, there are still practical goals of the facade arrangement. This is sound insulation and thermal insulation. Modern designs of facades allow minimize the degree of outdoor noise penetration through the use of modern finishing materials. And the presence in the structure of the facade design of heat-insulating materials contributes to a decrease in the thermal conductivity of the bearing wall elements of the house.
Facade Finishing Materials
Depending on the choice of manufacture of facade works, the choice of materials for finishing.
When carrying out installation work, the dry method is used:
- Saintwich panels;
- Siding.
- When using wet technology, the choice falls on:
- Materials and mixtures for plastering;
- Facade tile;
- Artificial or natural stone;
- Paint materials.
In accordance with this choice, the regulations of the facade works are determined - the dates of carrying out, the equipment is the tools necessary in order to high-qualityly make the facade of the house with their own hands. Then presents some of the facades of the houses with their own hands, the photos of which are made after the completion of the facade works. 
Facade Finishing Technology Sandwiches Panels
This material is complex - it is equipped with two panels, one of which is a worker, and the other is decorative. The working part is attached to the carrier surface of the building. Most often, the sandwich panels are mounted on a frame base, forming a ventilated facade design.
Between the two these panels there is a third layer performing thermal insulation function. The traditionally stone, fiberglass wool, or polystyrene foam and foam, are used as such a layer.
Distinctive properties that are characterized by the finish of the facade of the house panels are the speed of installation work, low labor intensity, which is mainly reduced to the construction of the frame base and fastening the panels. 
Frame for the frame with a dry installation method you need to build from wooden plates or from a metal profile. Self-tapping screws are used to connect individual elements. Further on the finished design by means of the screws of the larger length are the sheets of sandwich panels. They must close to each other, forming barely noticeable seams. Additional finishes after their installation is not required.
In the wet method of fastening, the facade finish is made by the panels using adhesive composition. To do this, it is necessary to pre-prepare the carrier surface, clearing it from dust, fungal formations, cement residues. Cement-adhesive composition is applied to the moistened surface, after which it is evenly distributed throughout the surface with a toothed spatula.
The panel is attached to still fresh glue and grudges tight throughout the area. Compliance with proportions It is recommended to check the location of the panels relative to the axis of the building and its horizontal and vertical planes. Make it can be a building level and plumb. 
Facade work using stone and tiles
These two categories of material are identical according to the laying method. For the device of the facade with their participation uses a wet method using cement-adhesive composition. Such works require certain skills.
Traditionally, the stone of the facade of the house involves the use of such source materials:
- Granite;
- Sandstone;
- Basalt;
- Marble;
- Limestone;
- Quartzite;
- Slate.
The same category includes a facade trim with facing bricks. For similar technology, a tile for the facade of the house is used. The facade tile can be of different colors, almost any shape and sizes, with a glossy or matte surface.
Laying stone or tile requires surface preparation - its purification and alignment. The stone or tile itself should be prepared in the same way - remove dust and dirt, protruding defects.
- Application on the wall of the primer layer;
- Application of adhesive composition with a thin layer;
- Glue alignment with a toothed spatula;
- Laying tiles or stones on glue;
- Alignment of material horizontally and vertical.
After the material rises with glue and freeze, it may be necessary to be required from one to five days, it is necessary to fill the seams formed with a special decorative mixture. And so the facade of the house looks like with her hands with a finish of its front tiles:
Finishing the facade of building siding
At present, this material has gained special popularity. Narrow and long strips of wood, metal or polymeric materials are quite simply mounted, almost do not require care and perfectly form the style of the facade design.
Siding has such popularity and not only for considerations of the aesthetic nature of his appearance. It has worthy practical characteristics. In particular, a low degree of thermal conductivity, increased thermal insulation, sound insulation and resistance to many agents of the external environment.
In case of fire, siding does not ignite, but at the same time he delays the penetration of fire to the main construction of the house. The influence of the wet environment is leveled by siding before the penetration of moisture to the carrier surfaces. Himself, being inert to moisture and temperature, siding perfectly protects the walls of the house from them.
The interest of developers causes the low laboriousness of installation work. To improve the facade of siding, it is necessary to prepare the surface, removing all pollution from it. In addition, it is necessary to dismantle or close with insulating materials. All communicative elements are part of the pipeline, electrical wiring, part of the drain system, lighting devices.
- Installed carrier racks wooden or metal crate. Wooden rails, metallic or aluminum profile are used as these elements;
- The main elements are attached mounting parts of the crate with a smaller cross section at a distance of 350-400 mm from each other. The same distance must be withstanding when they are installed near window and doorways;
- Saying stripes are attached to the finished crate of self-draws of the appropriate magnitude.
After the installation is completed, no additional finishing works are carried out. As a result of short efforts (which is also the advantage of the device facades from siding), such attractive facades are obtained:
Finishing facade plaster
Plastering is one of the most affordable method, which is one of the cheapest. Cement-sand and cement-lime compositions are used as the starting material. At this time there are a number of dry plastering mixtures, almost completely ready for use.
In the construction practice, the facade of the house includes the use of such types of plaster, depending on the structural composition:
- Mineral;
- Silicone;
- Acrylic;
- Silicate.
In addition, the classification of plaster includes the application method:
- Mosaic;
- Stone;
- Coroede.
The plastering process begins with surface cleaning from contamination and protruding wall defects. Under the purified surface, the adhesive mixture is carried out. After drying, it is necessary to install the bearer rails so that the plane of the plastering is smooth. Next, the direct plaster of the facade of the house is carried out with their own hands by applying a plaster mortar and aligning it along the plane, vertical and horizontal with spatulas.
Painting facade
This is one of the most affordable methods of methods that are also cheap. It allows you to quickly complete the facade work. Its disadvantage can serve that in a few years there will have to update the appearance of the facade. Although it is this circumstance that may be a dignity that allows you to change the design of the facade.
Mineral, acrylic, organic paints are used for staining. About how to paint the facade of the house with their own hands, not only their owners, but even the hostess. Hanging paint, roller and brush, you can proceed to work. But before that, it is necessary to clean the pre-plastered surface of the wall from cement influx, dirt and dust. It is also recommended to perform primer surface.
The paint should be applied to the wall, after which it must be evenly rolled, forming a thin homogeneous layer.
How to choose the best option to finish the facade with your own hands
It is necessary to take into account not only the budget component, but also such important moments as personal stylish preferences, the availability of materials. And most importantly, - with an independent finish, it is necessary to take into account the level of their professionalism. In some cases, it is better to entrust finishing facade work more competent in these issues to those skilled in the art. Especially since price on facade work In Novostroy, it allows not to spend its time and strength.
And what will happen from this can be seen on the example of the facade of the house, the video about which is offered below.
The inner finish of the house is considered one of the most complex processes. It is from the correctness of fulfillment of all activities the final result depends, which is more expressed not in appearance, but in the comfort of living. Currently, there are many finishing methods that differ from the installation technology and the materials used. At the same time, it is necessary to carefully approach the selection of the design of the surfaces, given the specific situation.
The finish of the house inside with their own hands is a responsible event that requires weighted solutions. To simplify the work, the whole process is made to divide into the stages so that each subsequent has no significant impact on the previous one.
The total procedure for complex finishing looks like this:
- Ceiling. It is believed that it is from him to start. This is explained by the fact that the probability of damage to other coatings is reduced. But any processes with the ceiling surface require a lot of strength and skill, even if there is a significant experience, it is quite easy to damage the walls or gender. If you perform staining, you will have to thoroughly close all the adjacent areas, as well as more carefully rearrange the stepladders, goats and sweater tools, which is difficult.
- Walls. The correct sequence suggests that the walls are separated in the next step. This situation is justified, because it is with these surfaces the greatest difficulties arise. Often there is a need for a small repairs of the foundation, therefore it is much easier to work if the decorative floor lining has not yet been fulfilled.
- Floor. Work with the floor is the final stage, on top of the previously erected base, the selected material is laid. Naturally, if done before, the probability of damage to the coating increases many times.
In construction there are general rules for the internal arrangement of premises On a note! It must be borne in mind that the rough finish is made in advance, its order is slightly different. Thus, when working in hidden houses, a complete dismantling of old coatings is often produced, then the process is performed from top to bottom. But the flooring is recommended to start from the floor. For example, the screed is poured first, after which walls and ceiling are displayed.
Various finishes at home
There are various types of interior decorations that can be approached for several steps at the same time.
Finishing the ceiling
It is quite uncomfortable to work with the ceiling surface, which is why it is recommended to use more comfortable stands to avoid continuous transfer of the ladder. For work, various methods can be applied that allow you to get an excellent result.
Stretch ceiling
This is the easiest option that makes it possible to spend work in a short time. The entire installation process takes no more than one day if a device of complex structures is not supposed. But due to the fact that this option is rarely installed on its own, a longer time interval may be required.
The polymer decorative film is considered the fastest and most spectacular way to arrange the ceiling. On a note! There are many disputes about what should be performed first: wall cladding or tension ceiling device. There is no uniform opinion on this score, each option has its advantages and disadvantages.
We must not forget that the web is stretched by pre-installed profiles, it reduces the height of the ceilings at least 5 cm. Much attention is advisable to pay the choice of the appropriate option. For example, a monophonic glossy ceiling in small rooms creates an oppressive impression.
The process of pulling the film on the ceiling requires the presence of a tool, skills and certain professionalism The use of stretch designs is an excellent way to hide significant surface disadvantages. Currently, the cost of such a variant is very democratic.
Stucco or putty
This method is considered classic, it is great for creating a coating for further facing. In this case, if you use the method of a textured surface, then the coating will be quite original after staining. But to perform high-quality cladding the ceiling with plaster - a complex process that requires skills.
The texture finish of the ceiling looks quite effectively, but the amator is not on the shoulder, and the services of the masters are expensive Coloring
For the interior decoration of the house, this is the easiest method that allows you to perform everything exclusively. An important point is that painting can be exposed to almost any surfaces.
Method features:
- Formations that have different characteristics can be used for operation. The most preferred is the water-based products.
- Before working, the surface is carefully prepared. That is why this method takes quite a long time in homes where the slabs of the overlapping were stacked.
- The technology implies paint in several layers, this will make it possible to achieve greater uniformity.
Paint your hands the ceiling is easy, the main thing is that the surface is absolutely smooth On a note! Coloring is perfect for wooden houses, the ceilings of which are pre-trimmed by chipboard plates.
Plasterboard ceilings
HCL plates are used for the manufacture of suspended ceilings, as well as complex geometric structures. With this material, it is possible to create amazing transitions and cascades. This process is quite complicated, requiring accuracy and a weighted approach.
Simple models of ceilings from drywall, if desired, can be done yourself. Technology:
Plates of GLC do not act as an independent decorative material, but make it possible to create an individual interior.
It should be borne in mind that the frame system is also used for cladding the ceiling by panels and clapboard. Such options are especially relevant for private houses from wood.
Wall decoration
Internal finish of the house with their own hands is impossible without facing wall surfaces. This procedure is simpler, there is no need to continuously work in an inconvenient position.
Wallpapering
The material is suitable not only for walls, but also for ceilings, and it costs it quite inexpensive. Installation technology is quite simple. It includes cutting rolls to the size of the strip, applying glue to the surface and on the material, as well as the fitting of the drawings.
The combination of different types of wallpaper and photoconducting makes the room unique The advantages of this decision:
- Rapidity. If the walls are well prepared, then the salary does not take much time.
- Wide decorative range. Coloring options, textures, textures, as well as products, there are a great set. Having separated the wallpaper from the inside, it is possible to decorate even the most boring interior.
- The ability to quickly replace boning cladding. Indeed, this will not need much time and strength.
On a note! An erroneous is the belief that wallpaper is lost their popularity, because new options are constantly produced (for example, 3D or liquid wallpaper).
Wall-mounted canvases with 3D Effect now enjoy Facing panels
Different types of products can be applied to work, options for PVC and MDF are cheapest. Such panels have different widths and length that allows you to sneak walls for the entire height. For fixation, the frame method is often used, although the installation can be made directly to the base using glue.
The technology of covering panels is also available to non-professional, but it is desirable to choose MDF for residential premises, since PVC coverage is short-lived But special decorative panels are of particular interest, which create a 3D effect or visual volume. It is quite difficult to work with such details, because an accurate fit of each fragment is required.
Coloring
This method is gradually losing its popularity, but it is this option along with the use of ceramic tiles suitable for certain situations. For example, these methods are used to work in bathrooms and kitchen rooms, they create coatings for which it is quite easy to care for.
Of course, the walls can be sewed with other products. For example, an excellent option is considered to use decorative stone and special species of plaster.
Fragmentary decoration with decorative stone looks beautiful and mounted relatively simple Flooring
The correctly separated floor is the key to the harmonious interior. Works can be performed using various materials.
Linoleum
It is the linoleum that applies in cases where it is necessary to achieve a balance between price and quality. This product has a fairly large amount of varieties, as well as a wide decorative range.
Modern types of linoleum have high performance characteristics and enviable design. The installation process is not the most difficult procedure, but has the following nuances:
- The base is prepared quite carefully, it is impossible to allow the presence of dirt and dust.
- The surface is processed by specially selected glue. Linoleum is rolled and pressed well.
- Special attention is paid to the joints that, if necessary, close the bar.
To obtain the highest quality result, such material should be selected, focusing on the use area.
For independent linoleum flooring, fundamental knowledge and special skills are not needed, any home master will cope with it. Laminate
Laminate is considered one of the most sought-after floor cladding materials. This is due to an acceptable price, an excellent decorative component and the ability to perform work independently. It is important to take into account that the resulting coating has not only visual appeal, but also resistant to different impacts.
Laminate is a very durable and durable coating, in addition, it is much cheaper and easier in arrangement than parquet or massive board It is a laminate that is an alternative wooden flooring, which requires quite significant costs.
Tile
For interior decoration, special types of tiles are used, which are capable of withstanding heavy loads. Laying of parts is made on glue, providing reliable fixation. Some difficulties may occur when setting a single plane, because even minor differences will be very tangible.
To date, one of the most popular types of outdoor tiles are porcelain Thus, it is necessary to separate the house from the inside in a specific sequence, and to work the options that are most suitable for different parameters.
Interior decoration of walls - This is the final stage of wall processing. The internal works on the decoration of the walls are proceeded when all major construction activities have already been completed: they approached the logical end of work on and external buildings, construction networks and communications were installed, interior partitions, etc.
- All remains of the decorative and protective coating, if such available on the walls, are removed mechanically. To do this, you can use any tool convenient to you: a spatula, a coarse brush, grinding machine, etc.
2. If there are residues of old mounts, such as self-tapping screws, fragments of dupel-nails, etc., they are also defined. The place where these mounts were located, polished. If there are traces of rust, they should be cleaned by the firing method.
Main ways of wall finishing
The main goal of the starting finish is and prepare it for finishing and decorating. To date, there are two main ways of starting interior walls: "dry" and "wet".
For dry preparation, glass-chapped sheets, or for interior decoration (plastic, out or wooden).
The "wet" method is to apply the plaster layer or. This is a more laborious way, besides, rather "dirty".
Consider each of these ways to decorately and in more detail.
Align the walls of plasterboard
- Very comfortable material, quite often used for interior decoration. This is a convenient and inexpensive material that allows you to align even walls with essential defects or room with uneven corners.
This is a pretty clean method of processing walls, as in accordance with the technology sheet of drywall, simply apply to the surface of the wall. There are two options for fastening this material.
When first plasterboard is attached directly to the wall through a dowel with a wide hat or glue (this option is possible only if the wall surface is quite smooth).
With a second embodiment, the wall is installed from metal or wooden guides, which and attached finishing sheets. The frame under plasterboard is installed crossing the cross, and the space between the wall and sheet is laid by mineral wool or foam. This option allows you to perform additional, however, with such an alignment technology, the room is somewhat slightly decrease, because the walls are increasing and increased in thickness.
After the installation of sheets of sheets is complete, the sheets of sheets are sampled by painting scotch and put off. The litas themselves are also covered with a thin layer of putty.
Wall shockting
The pretty popular method of interior decoration is plastering inner walls indoors. The application of plaster levels the walls and after it drying the surface is fully ready for the final finish with decorative elements.
A significant disadvantage of this method is large labor and time costs. With significant irregularities, the plaster can be applied a rather thick layer or even in several stages.
Today you can find both dry mixtures that are bred immediately before starting the finishing works, or the finished liquid diluted in the corresponding proportion of the mixture.
A mixture of plaster with a spatula in the direction of the floor to the ceiling of the room, the flatness of the surface is checked using a construction level.
Varieties of solutions for plastering
In accordance with the purpose of the premises, several types of plaster solutions are used:
- cement-sand (used in wet rooms for cladding walls with decorative tiles or stone);
- gypsum-sand or lime-sand (used in knowingly dry rooms, which will be subsequently used as residential rooms);
- a complex solution (except for alignment of the walls has additional functionality).
When using a complex type of solution to the base, such as gypsum is added. Gypsum will provide coating rapid drying. You can also add ingredients to the solution, increasing its thermal insulation properties or resistance to a humid environment.
Applying putty for alignment of walls
Shpaklevka - Material that can only be used with insignificant surface irregularities. Significant disadvantages of the wall she will not be able to hide, since, in accordance with the technology, is applied with one subtle layer.
Finishing (decorative) wall decoration
After the work on the primary finish and the alignment of the walls is completed, the time for the finishing wall of the walls is observed. Materials for decorating walls are selected, as a rule, depending on the purpose of the room. In addition, much attention is paid today not only appearance, but also the security of materials used.
For each type of premises: residential (bedroom, children's, etc.), non-residential (kitchen, hallway, bathroom, etc.) and production materials are used by defined labeling, allowed to finish this type of room.
Important! Finishing materials with Marking E1 are suitable for residential premises, with E2 labeling can be used only in non-residential premises of the house, and E3 - only for production.
Ceramic tile
For decoration of walls in rooms with high humidity, such as the bathroom, kitchen, toilet, is best suited to such practical and moisture-resistant material as a ceramic tile.
This material has a lot of advantages. High aesthetic characteristics (color manifold, colors, textures), strength and ease of care, resistance to pollution and a long service life.
However, there are also certain disadvantages, the main of which is a high price. In addition, it is quite difficult to put a ceramic tile with high quality, most likely, you will have to turn to a professional with experience of such work.
When transporting this material, you need to be extremely careful, because the unidentified ceramic tile is very fragile.
It should also be borne in mind that the floor tile differs in stiffness from the one that the walls and the ceiling are laying.
On how to choose a tile, see this video:
PVC and MDF panels
Plastic or MDF panels are suitable for finishing non-residential premises, since this material is far from eco-friendly due to their composition, but the furniture from MDF is already the norm in the apartment, but if you have an eco-friendly house, we do not recommend.
But it looks good such a finish in the hallway or corridor.
Pretty durable and easy to operate, panels, besides, do not require additional wall processing. Therefore, they can be used even in rooms whose walls were not aligned. The panels are attached to the wooden planks fixed to the wall.
Plastic panels are cheaper, however, inferior finish from MDF in their environmental characteristics.
Wallpaper and their varieties
The most popular option used in the interior of the walls has already for a long time, it is a wicked wallpaper wallpaper. Wallpaper It is impossible to fit the living rooms in the house.
Today there is a huge number of wallpapers of a variety of textures and colors. There are wallpapers on paper, vinyl or fliesline base, as well as fabric and other paper wallpapers - the most eco-friendly and cheap option.
Tissue and cork wallpaper also possess good safety records.
Wallpapers are quite short-lived. They have a property to fade with time, besides can break or scatter.
Glue wallpaper follows the smooth surface of the walls treated. Wallpaper with a complex pattern require careful fit. Different types of wallpaper use different adhesive compositions.
Decorative plaster
Plaster - a very interesting form of finish, allowing the room original and beautifully. Allows, depending on the filler, create different colors, shades and textures.
Varieties of decorative plaster depending on the filler
The significant disadvantage of this finish is its high cost and large labor costs.
Walls under painting
Sometimes to decorate indoors, including in a residential, use paint. This simple version of the wall finishing requires, however, a great work on the leveling of the foundation, as even the smallest irregularities and defects become notable when painting.
The paint is applied to the dry-covered dry surfaces using a roller.
A fairly economical and investor option, very cheaply and easily restore the former look, just walk once again with a roller, and everything is as new.
Interior decoration by wood
For interior decoration or cottage, you can use both all the above options and some original solutions.
For decoration of the walls of the wooden house, imitation is well suited for a bar, lining or eurvoda and the like. Using a natural tree is environmentally friendly, practical and very beautiful.
Surprisingly looks good in the decoration of a wooden house and such options, like finishing with a common board, wood sections or a parquet board.
The convection board is a stem section with a bark obtained in production when forming a bar or boards. Thismaterial, before using it for interior decoration, should be calcined in a special furnace.
Completing the construction of a private house, cottage or cottage developers suitable for the final stage, which is able to transform the appearance of the building, to give the structure of the "highlight", as well as add presentation. This is an outdoor finish at home. It improves the aesthetic perception of the structure, protects the facade from erosion destruction as a result of the effects of precipitation, temperature differences and ultraviolet. Consider the views of the outdoor finish of the house, each of which has certain characteristics.
Finishing work at home
When the outdoor finish of the facade of the house should be performed
Long before the end of construction, still at the stage of design work, the hosts are reflected than to separate the house after the construction of the walls and install the roof. The choice of finishing material is a serious task.
It is important to provide a complex of moments:
- consider the method of fastening the decorative sheat;
- pay attention to the operational characteristics of the cladding;
- thunder a color gamut that provides aesthetic perception;
- prevent disruption of the integrity of the trim at the final stage of the work.
It is necessary to take into account the following factors:
- outdoor facing at home must be performed after installing windows and doors;
- installation of decorative sheathing should be made after a complete shrinkage of the building;
- prior to the start of finishing events, it is necessary to check the deviation of the walls in the vertical plane;
- it should be paid attention to the horizontal base before fastening the decorative sheat;
- facing work must be performed before the start of winter frosts;
- prior to the installation of finishing elements, you should evaluate the load capacity of the foundation of the structure;
- thunder compatibility of cladding, which in its characteristics should correspond to wall material.
To guarantee a long service life of decorative cladding, examine the installation technology.
Exterior finish at home from panels We use natural materials - natural stone covering
By deciding than to separate the walls outside the house, choose natural materials as possible. Using a natural stone, you can change the external perception of the house, to emphasize the sophistication of the taste of the owners.
For decorating the following varieties of natural stone are used:
- noble marble;
- traditional sandstone;
- granite of various shades;
- factorial limestone.
The following properties are characteristic of the stone.:
- resistance to ultraviolet rays;
- increased margin of safety;
- environmental purity;
- resistance to moisture;
- long use;
- decorativeness.
Stone decoration installation requires construction qualifications.
Natural Stone Finish Outdoor facing at home with artificial stone
The use of an artificial stone produced on the basis of Portland cement, polymers or gypsum with modifying additives, allows you to originally separate the building, imitating the natural texture.
Artificial cladding has the following advantages:
- the variety of textures;
- extended gamut colors;
- increased strength;
- reduced mass;
- ease of installation;
- reduced level of spending.
The formed surface needs a decorative coating with protective varnish to ensure durability.
Using bricks
Experienced developers, answering a question than to shelter outdoor walls of the house, often recommend to put the house with bricks. This is the only method of decorative building building, which is performed before mounting window and door frames. The technology allows you to launch insulation in the space of a brick trim in the space between the masonry and the bearing wall.
Using bricks when finishing at home For cladding, a different brick is used:
- ceramic, made by firing clay;
- silicate, produced in autoclaves;
- extruded, obtained by exposure to the pressure on raw materials.
Advantages of brick finish:
- reliable protection of capital walls from natural factors;
- the ability to create an original design;
- decoration of masonry flaws;
- additional thermal insulation and sound absorption;
- resistance to the effects of temperature fluctuations;
- increased strength properties.
The disadvantages include only an increased weight, which increases the burden on the foundation. At the design stage, you should evaluate the loadabase of the foundation. Professionally made masonry made of bricks can decorate any building.
Applying tiles for facing works
Among the many finishing building materials, it is also popular.
Finishing the facade of the stone house with concrete tiles "under the brick" The following varieties are used:
- clinker;
- porcelain stoneware.
The appearance of the tile imitates a natural stone or aged brick.
Advantages of tile:
- increased texture;
- diverse color gamut;
- reduced weight weight;
- lack of need for special care;
- accelerated dismantling of elements that came into disrepair;
- resistance to negative temperature.
Tile is capable of maintaining integrity for decades. With a limited budget for building events, this option is optimal.
Decorative design of outer walls by stone crumb
Marble plaster: wall decoration with decorative crumb Many developers are bothering the question than to sew walls of the house outside, ensuring the originality of the invoice. The answer is unequivocal - this is a stone crumb. It allows you to achieve a decorative effect, which is combined with high performance characteristics.
A special composition is applied, in which there is a crushed fraction of mineral origin:
- granite particles;
- marble waste;
- sandy sand;
- crushed lime;
- small particles of mica;
- acrylic-based filler;
- portland cement with dyes.
The composition contains some of these ingredients that, with stirring in certain proportions, the granite surface is reproduced, as well as natural marble. The finishing mixture has a good clutch with a concrete surface, plasterboard, brickwork and other bases.
Dignity:
- accelerated application;
- increased strength;
- good vapor permeability;
- resistance to temperature differences;
- durability.
The weaknesses of the finishing mixture are the impossibility of coating on metal panels and thermal insulation.
Outdoor wall decoration plaster
Outdoor finish of the house can be made by plaster Plaster is traditionally used for finishing works.
Different plaster mixes are used.:
- cement;
- acrylic;
- silicate;
- silicone.
Mineral compositions are distinguished:
- ecology;
- fire resistance;
- durability.
They also provide protection against noise and maintain heat. Disadvantages - require processing finish mixtures and quickly hard.
The advantages of polymer plaster:
- high adhesion;
- moisture resistance;
- simplicity of application;
- elasticity;
- texture.
Acrylic plaster is well in contact with concrete, wooden, brick and stone surfaces, without forming cracks on their surface. However, the plaster loses properties under the influence of ultraviolet rays, and needs a periodic update.
House treated with acrylic plaster Silicate plaster is different:
- affordable price;
- fire safety;
- high adhesion;
- easy application.
Plastering on the basis of liquid glass needs pre-preparation of the surface, quickly hard and compatible with all building materials.
Silicone plaster mixes are pretty expensive. They are supplied in the finished form and are characterized by improved operational properties:
- moisture resistance;
- adhesion;
- plasticity;
- durability;
- frost resistance.
Deciding on the choice of plaster is made individually.
Outdoor decorative finish of houses siding
Siding is different from the lining method of fixation - it is attached to the allen.
Outdoor decoration of the walls of a frame house with basement siding For the manufacture of siding apply various materials:
- metal;
- vinyl;
- wood.
Siding is different:
- presence of protective coating;
- wide color scheme;
- original texture.
Siding is widely used to perform finishing works.
Outdoor finish of the facade house with wooden lining and block house
Wooden strips of various sections with fasteners are called clapboard. The lining is characterized by price, which is due to the use of solid, hardware or coniferous wood.
Features lining:
- naturalness;
- decorativeness.
Start of work on the trimming of the house with wooden clapboard The lining is divided into varieties that differ:
- species of wood;
- profile;
- operating conditions.
Block House is a variety of lining, having a semicircular outdoor profile. The material is easily mounted and allows you to imitate logs.
Design of facade panels
Deciding than to bind the house outside, you can choose different panels:
- metallic having polymer protection;
- plastic, distinguished by a small weight;
- thermal insulation, insulated by a layer of polyurethane foam;
- sandwich panels with thermal insulation and sound-absorbing properties;
- fibro cement, requiring additional painting.
The service life of the panels is calculated by decades. All types of panels provide:
- reliable protection of facades from the impact of natural factors;
- textured imitation of natural raw materials;
- the possibility of accelerated installation.
Having preferred panels, carefully examine the performance properties.
Facade panels for outdoor finish Construction of ventilated facades
The facade surface with the possibility of ventilation is a comparative new type of finish.
Is a multi-layered structure combining:
- carrier frame;
- finishing material;
- heat insulating layer.
Ventilated facade provides:
- attractiveness of the building;
- thermal insulation;
- moisture removal.
The design is characterized by increased price, provides effective energy saving.
Outdoor decorative painting
Using paint, you can quickly transform the appearance of facades from various building materials at low costs:
- wood;
- brick;
- stone;
- concrete.
Decorative Painting Facade House To ensure quality, it is necessary to remove irregularities and prepare the basis for paint coverage.
Outdoor facing at home expanded polystyrene
Although polystyrene foam is thermal insulation material, it is used to manufacture finishing elements:
- frieze linings;
- decorative moldings;
- light frontones.
Polystyoltilol is different:
- a small mass;
- accelerated installation;
- affordable.
There is a serious drawback - expanded polystyrene is afraid of mechanical damage.
Combined finish
It provides:
- the combination of various materials. Tile, for example, can be combined with plaster, colorful or other types of finishes;
- facade division on parts with different design. This makes it possible to emphasize the corners of the structure or individually arrange various floors of the building.
Combined Facade House Finish Decorativeness is ensured by the use of combined materials.
Exterior decoration of a bar
Buildings built from a bar have certain features. With a slight shrinkage, cracks may form on the walls of the walls, which will adversely affect the decoration.
It is possible to use various finishing materials:
- brick;
- tiles;
- siding;
- lining.
It is undesirable to use plaster that can fall behind with a wooden structure shrink.
There are many ways to external finishing houses providing for the use of various finishing materials.
By making the decision to impass the facade of the structure, follow the following advice:
- wait for the final shrinkage of the construction;
- examine the characteristics of the finishing materials;
- check the compatibility of the selected cladding with the wall material;
- observe the technology of work on facing.
Publication will help to determine the optimal option, thanks to which the building acquires an aesthetic and original look.
The comfort and comfort of the country house depends not only from reliable walls and roofs, but also from the high-quality finish of the house as a whole. All works on the construction of a private house are divided into several stages, and the final is the finish of the house inside and outside. The finish of a private house combines several different types of works requiring several knowledge and skills in construction. After performing a finish of a private house with your own hands and without extensive experience in this matter, you need to know the following - finishing a private house is divided into internal and external. For each of them, their finishing materials and construction technologies are applied.
The importance of the appearance of a private house is difficult to overestimate. From how well the materials are chosen and how high-quality all work is made, the first impression of the house and its owners depends. To the outer decoration of the house includes work with the facade and the basement, and they are fulfilled after all work with the roof is completed. To make outdoor finishing a private house with your own hands will not be much difficulty, the main thing is to know what and how to do.
Facade Finish Private House
Today, the market can please the large selection of finishing materials for facades, ranging from various plasters and ending with ventilated facades. The choice of one or another material depends on the personal preferences and financial capabilities of the owners of the private house.
Plaster
This way of finishing the facade of the house is known for a long time and is still popular. Plasters based on cement with various additives obtained the greatest distribution. With the development of technologies, acrylic, silicone, insulated and various decorative plaster appeared. When choosing one or another plaster as a material for finishing the facade, it is necessary to make sure that it is suitable for outdoor work. Walking the walls of the house allows you to create a flat and homogeneous surface, which in addition will strengthen and warm the walls of the house.
The application of plaster is made on the prepared surface, which is purified from dust and saturated with primer deep penetration. To increase the strength and durability of the layer of plaster reinforced with a grid.
Plasters use especially popularity "Coroed" and "Under the fur coat". The technology of applying the first is the same as in conventional plaster. But "under the fur coat" is performed by splashing the plastering solution on the wall through the sieve with cells of a certain size.
Siding
Finishing a private house siding appeared relatively recently. This simple and affordable way of facing the facade is to install vinyl or metal planks that are attached one on top of another. The finishing of the siding facades of private houses allows you to make a ventilated facade with a vapor-permeable film, if necessary, you can warm it. All siding installation work is quite simple and do not require special knowledge. The main thing is to do everything carefully and gradually.
Stone, tile and porcelain
Facing with ceramic tiles, artificial or natural stone refers to the category of very expensive facades. The cost of materials and the complexity of the performance does not contribute to the growth of the popularity of this type of facade finish. More often you can see the combined stone-plaster or plaster tile. Sometimes instead of plaster, use ordinary paint or bliss.
As already noted, the trim of the facade tiled or stone is a very complex and requires certain skills and skills that are honored for years. An error can lead to the fact that the wall collapses and you will have to redo everything. Therefore, this option of finishing the facade is better to entrust professionals.
Decorative brick
This finishing material is already applied for quite a long time, but thanks to modern technologies in the construction of the market, you can find facing brick of various shapes and shades. Performing a facing brickwork is not much different from the masonry of ordinary brick, but it is worth noting that the facing brick is more demanding for accuracy and accuracy of the work performed. In addition to impressive appearance, the advantages of facing bricks can be attributed to the possibility of thermal insulation equipment between the wall and trim. For those who want to make a facade trim facing bricks, a partner will need. Usually laying facing bricks are carried out in parallel with the construction of walls. The bundle between facing brick and the wall is made using a masonry grid. If you have to be faced with a brick already built house, then it is necessary to increase the base itself a little to create a reliable focus for masonry. And only after that it starts to masonry a facing brick. If necessary, the space between the wall and masonry can be additionally insulated, for example, clay.
Ventilated facades
This option of finishing the facade appeared relatively recently, but quickly gained popularity due to the simplicity of installation, the possibility of creating thermal insulation, ease of repair, the presence of vents of the wall and beautiful appearance. In addition, this option is suitable for all types of wall surface. The design of such facades is a metal or wooden frame, which is naked with composite panels, porcelain stoneware, natural stone and much more.
Finishing of the facade of the private house: photo
Located at the bottom of the facade, the base protects its contaminants and mechanical damage. For this reason, the trim of the base is made to produce the most reliable and durable materials, which in addition serve as protection against moisture. Materials for finishing the base are used as for the rest of the facade, but the main selection criterion remains strength and waterproof.
The cladding of the base begins with high-quality surface preparation and consists of the following works:
- elimination of various irregularities, chips and cracks by filling them with the repair makeup;
- the renovated surface must be impregnated with a special primer of deep penetration to increase adhesive and strengthening characteristics;
- before laying facing materials with a porous structure, their working surface should be treated with a hydrophobizer.
To date, the most popular finishing materials for the base are:
- clinker tiles;
- stone tile;
- polymer tile;
- the tile based on the resin;
- fake diamond;
- slate;
- PVC panels;
- different plasters.
The main difference in finishing works of the base and the facade is increased attention to the waterproof and water-repellent characteristics of the base.
Interior trim of a private house
The most time-consuming and long-term stage of construction is a combination of finishing works for the interior of a country house. In essence, the interior finish of a private house is the embodiment of the design project of the interior to life. All work on interior decoration begins after the draft floor was created, the wiring is mounted, heating and water supply is equipped. Finishing work: plaster, shpaklevka, painting, blowing wallpaper, laying tiles, laying outdoor coating And others are performed and are completed in the construction of a country house.
Finishing of private houses: interior design photo
Ceiling finish in a private house
Start finishing work is most convenient from the ceiling. Since in any case something somewhere "Flash" or falls, and then you have to finish the surface or even redo it. The implementation of all the work on the ceiling decoration in comparison with the walls and floor is somewhat more complicated due to the inconvenience of finishing materials. But it all depends on the skill and the skill in handling the tool. In all the rest, fulfill the ceiling finish on their own quite under the breeding, the main thing is to know what and how to do.
The construction market offers a wide range of materials for finishing the ceiling, and designers will always be able to come up with something original. Today, the most popular options for finishing the ceiling are suspended ceiling, stretch ceiling, fucking wallpaper, as well as such proven times, how whitewash and painting. What exactly will the ceiling, depends on the overall interior design and the possibility of its implementation. Start the ceiling finish should be with the alignment of the surface with plaster, putty and, impregnating the surface of the primer, can be processed to applying the finishing coating.
These finish options are known for a long time and are simple to implement. Performing work does not require special knowledge or skills, and can be coped with them. The main advantages of such a ceiling finish is simplicity, availability and very low cost of materials. From the materials for the whitewash, a smooth lime is used, and a wide range of paints can be used for painting, ranging from conventional alkyd and ending with lime paint.
Fucking wallpaper
Like painting or whitewashing, the ceiling pasting with wallpaper refers to the discharge of budget finishes, but in comparison with them, this option is an order of magnitude harder. Performing work on pasting ceiling with wallpaper will require a certain skill and skills, besides, without a partner can not do. It should be noted that for this option, the finishes should use special ceiling wallpaper or liquid wallpaper. Of course, in the market you can find a premium class wallpaper, the price of which is quite high, but it all depends on the wishes and budget. It is extremely recommended to use vinyl wallpaper and silk screen.
A feature of this finish option is to create a design that is attached to the overlap and hides it, while allowing you to equip a unique backlight using a plurality of lighting devices, and also makes it possible to create a multi-level ceiling. The design itself is only the basis that must be poured and then painted or salary. Unfortunately, the main disadvantages of this finishing option are to reduce the overall height of the room and some complexity of creating the design itself, requiring excellent engineering and construction skills.
For the suspended ceiling, a metal profile of various forms, plasterboard sheets, special fasteners, self-tapping screws and dowels are used. The creation of a suspended ceiling project is better to entrust the professional, as specialized knowledge and experience are needed.
As with the suspended ceiling, the design of the tension allows you to hide the overlap and make a varied backlight, but the elements of the design of the stretch ceiling are already attached to the walls. A unique feature of stretch ceilings is the ability to use various materials with a pattern and prints that allow you to create a unique surface of the ceiling. In addition, the stretch ceiling can be combined with suspended, thereby creating a multi-level structure.
The design of the stretch ceiling is quite simple and is a profile with a latching mechanism for holding the stretched canvas, which is attached around the perimeter of the room. Installation of stretch ceilings requires certain skills for tensioning the cloth of fabric or PVC, but it is not necessary to fix special skills to securing the profile.
Wall decoration in a private house
The next stage of the work after the ceiling decoration is the decoration of the walls of the private house. As in the case of the ceilings, the choice and use of materials depends on the style of the room and the design project developed earlier. Popular wall finishing options are fucking wallpaper, facing ceramic tiles, artificial or natural stone, decorative plaster, sheathing sheets of plasterboard or simply painting Walls.
Despite the fact that for some finishing materials, good possession of the instrument and experience in building business is required, the performance of work is generally easier than when working with the ceilings. Also, before proceeding to the finishing walls of the walls, their surface must be carefully aligned with plaster and putty. Today, ceramic tiles, wallpapers, decorative plaster, various paints, plasterboard sheets, lining, and many other materials presented in the market are used to decorate the walls of a private house.
In fact, the same materials are used to finish the ceiling and walls. Is that an exception for ceiling is a ceramic tile, artificial and natural stone.
Flooring floors in a private house
The main work on the arrangement of sex was done at the stage of creating a foundation, but finally the floor is created during the interior decoration. It is necessary to immediately note that the finishing floor covering is placed at the very end, after the completion of the entire finishes, in order to accidentally damage it throughout the work.
From what will be the floor, concrete or wooden depends on the choice of floor covering. So for concrete floors, any floor coverings are suitable, ranging from ceramic outdoor tile And finishing parquet. But for the Wooden there are certain limitations on materials. For their finishing finish, you can use massive board, parquet, laminate, linoleum. Such restrictions are associated with the design of the wooden floor and laying technology of flooring. Of course, even on the wooden floor, you can put ceramic tiles and equip the "warm floor" system, but the reliability and durability of such a design will be questionable.
Some features of the finishing of the premises
It is worth noting that the decoration of the kitchen in a private house, bath and bathroom requires the use of materials resistant to the conditions of high humidity. Therefore, various alkyd paints are often used to finish the kitchen ceiling. The walls are separated by ceramic tiles, clapboard or just paint. For sex in such premises, linoleum, tiles or stone laying are most suitable.
To finish such premises as a bedroom and a living room, you can use any materials. The main thing is that they meet the requirements for environmental friendliness, since in these premises we spend more time.
Finishing the corridor in a private house is a special case. It's all about the immediate vicinity of the street. Therefore, choosing how to make a finish should be preferred by moisture-resistant materials resistant to temperature differences. Everything else will not be superfluous to take care of good thermal insulation.