A spectacular pike tail flower can be found in the apartments of our compatriots quite often. This botanical plant is called sansevieria (Sansevieria). Also, the name of the flower can be mentioned in the following variations: sansevier, sansevier.
This genus, which unites many species of evergreen stemless plants, is part of the Asparagus family, although it previously belonged to the Agaves. Under natural conditions, varieties of pike tail can be found in many parts of our planet: in Africa, Asia, North, South America - where dry, hot stony deserts, semi-deserts are located.
Europeans got acquainted with sansevieria in the eighteenth century. In our time, this unpretentious, beautiful flower has acquired the status of one of the most popular houseplants.
Most people know what a pike tail flower looks like, because they have the opportunity to constantly see it at home, at work, in public places. It is a plant with a creeping underground rhizome, on which a large number of filamentous processes are formed.
Looking through the description of the pike tail, we can conclude that many varieties of sansevieria have hard, pointed leaves (narrow or wide), growing vertically, obliquely, or located almost in the ground area; having a very different color: light, dark green, brownish, silvery, yellowish.
Some types of pike tail flower are characterized by the presence of decorative spots, stripes, due to which they look very impressive. In certain varieties, the foliage is covered with a characteristic wax coating. Since in nature the sansevier grows in an arid climate, it is able to accumulate and retain moisture for a long time.
Quite often, inexperienced florists are interested in: does the pike tail bloom, how does it happen? This phenomenon can be observed rarely and not in all species. If you want to know: how often the pike tail blooms, you need to take into account that the formation of a peduncle at each outlet occurs only once. So that the plant does not lose its decorative effect, it is advisable to get rid of its faded fragments. Their leaves can be used for propagation.
To the question: how does the pike tail bloom, the answer will be this: the plant forms inflorescences that have a cylindrical shape. Some varieties during this period exude an aroma (increasing in the evening), similar to the smell of lilac, vanilla. On a long peduncle, flowers gradually bloom with a narrow shape, greenish-white color, long stamens.
Demanded types of sansevier
In the natural environment, there are more than seventy species of this unique plant.
It is worth considering that not every kind of pike tail is suitable for indoor cultivation, which is why you need to competently approach the choice of planting material. Below are the most popular types of flower suitable for growing indoors.
Sansevieria Chania (Sansevieria hallii)
Sansevieria Chania is a squat compact plant (maximum 30 cm high). Its leaves are wide, fleshy, with a triangular shape, a dark green main color, against which transverse stripes with a yellow or light green color are clearly visible.
Sansevieria Chania
Sansevieria dooneri (Sansevieria dooneri)
Plants belonging to this species are characterized by the presence of a lush rosette, which is formed by flat, erect leaves (up to 40 cm long, up to 3 cm wide) with a linear-lanceolate shape. Their colors look very original: on a light green background, there are many dark green blurry stripes.
Due to the strong branching of the root system, many leaf rosettes can be formed in one specimen. Single peduncles reach a height of 40 cm, white buds bloom on them.
Sansevieria Kirk (Sansevieria kirkii)
This plant has short rhizomes. The rosette is formed by three long leaves with a dark green color, white or pale green spots, and a reddish-brown border. Also, specimens with light yellow striped foliage belong to this species. In inflorescences with a capitate form, many white flowers are produced.
Sansevier Laurenti (Sansevieria Laurentii)
Plants included in this subspecies attract attention due to the presence of long (up to 1 m) xiphoid leaves. Their color is green, and along the edges they have stripes of yellow-white coloring. A beautiful blooming flower pike tail Laurenti has the shape of a spike-shaped panicle. The peduncle is formed at the base of the rosette.
Sansevieria Laurenti
Benefit, harm of a pike tail
The huge benefits of the pike tail flower are not known to everyone. The states in whose territory it grows in natural conditions actively use its leaves as a raw material for industrial needs. Since the plant contains the substance saponin, which has the ability to foam, it is used in the production of shampoos, soaps, cosmetics, and household chemicals.
Due to the presence of valuable biologically active components in the composition of sansevieria, various drugs are produced on its basis that have a choleretic, anti-inflammatory, laxative, and tonic effect. Folk healers know for certain the beneficial properties of the pike tail, from which many tinctures and decoctions are prepared. Such drugs are used to cure cystitis, cuts, skin ailments, diseases of the oral cavity.
People who have learned the properties of the pike tail should definitely acquire this unique plant. At home, the flower is able to neutralize harmful bacteria, chemicals, and radiation emitted by household appliances in the air. 
In addition, asking the question: what is the use of a pike tail, you can find out that its presence in the house has a beneficial effect on creating a pleasant microclimate, an atmosphere of comfort and mutual understanding between households.
Inexperienced florists should definitely take into account the possible harm of the pike tail flower, so as not to encounter unpleasant problems later. Due to the toxicity of the sansevera, attempts at self-treatment with the use of juice, preparations made at home from a flower are categorically not welcome. This can provoke poisoning, accompanied by nausea, vomiting. Experienced growers are advised to exclude the access of animals, children to a flowerpot with a plant.
Plant care at home
After reviewing the information on the topic - pike tail at home: harm or benefit, you can decide in favor of growing this wonderful flower. Often it is chosen by novice florists who are just taking their first steps in the field of floriculture.
Sansevieria is deservedly considered an extremely unpretentious plant, capable of thanking its owner for providing him with good care. Below are the basic requirements regarding comfortable growing conditions for a flower. Read about how to care for a Decembrist.
Flower lighting requirements
Deciding to plant a pike tail: how to care, you will definitely need to know. In particular, it is worth having that the plant likes good lighting. At the same time, some of its varieties with variegated leaves have the ability to exist without problems in the shade. Having placed them under bright sunlight, you need to be prepared for the loss of a spectacular decorative color.
Ideally, you should install a flowerpot with sansevieria on the windowsill of an east or west window. Having identified a flower pot on the south side, it is necessary to provide it with shading during the hot season. Plants with green leaves can be grown on the northern windowsill, but they will become even darker and will not please with flowering. In order to create additional lighting, you can use additional lighting.
It is welcome to take out a flowerpot with sansevieria in the open air in summer with installation in a dry, bright place with protection against possible precipitation. But drafts are guaranteed not to harm the flower.
As practice shows, caring for a pike tail flower will certainly be successful if the plant is provided with temperature maintenance within + 18 ... + 25 ° C (spring-summer), + 14 ... + 16 ° C (during the cold season). Lowering the recommended values \u200b\u200bcan adversely affect the health of the plant.
Rules for watering, fertilizing
Choosing a pike tail: care at home must be provided by learning the rules regarding watering, fertilizing a flower. Irrigation of the soil in the flowerpot should be moderate.
A signal of the need for moisture is the drying of the upper earthen layer. An excess of water can cause the problem of turning yellow leaves at the pike tail due to rotting of the roots. Strong overdrying of the soil is also not welcome, as this leads to the loss of decorative qualities by the plant. Its leaves begin to wrinkle, dry out. When watering, it is necessary to prevent water from entering the outlet.
It is advisable to carry out the top dressing procedure in spring and summer a maximum of 1 time per month. For this purpose, commercially available mineral complexes suitable for succulents and cacti can be used.
It is worth abandoning fertilizers containing nitrogen in large quantities, since this component provokes damage to the flower by various types of rot. Plants with variegated leaves are fed extremely rarely, due to the fact that excess nutrition can adversely affect their beautiful appearance.
Choosing a pot, soil
Having taken care of solving the problem: how to care for a pike tail, you will need to pay attention to the requirements for the quality of the earth that will be poured into the flowerpot.
Despite the fact that sansevieria is able to grow in any soil, for its good development it is desirable to choose a nutritious soil with sufficient air permeability. The priority is to use a mixture that will include: turf land (4 shares), leafy land (2 shares), peat (1 share), humus (1 share), coarse sand, fine perlite or pebbles (1 share) .
Before backfilling in a flowerpot, it is worth disinfecting the soil by calcining or watering with a solution of manganese. It is allowed to purchase a ready-made substrate suitable for geraniums. You will need to add a small amount of sand to it.
The pike tail should be provided with a suitable flowerpot. Since many types of sansevieria have rather long leaves, they are not suitable for light plastic containers that can turn over under the weight of the plant.
Stable ceramic pots with thick walls will be optimal for the plant.
When performing the transplantation procedure, it is desirable to identify a flower in a flowerpot, the diameter of which will exceed the girth of the old container by 5 cm. This will ensure rapid growth of foliage, stimulate flowering. By placing the plant in too large a container, you may find that it will spend a lot of time building up the root system to the detriment of the formation of green mass. Since the roots grow in width, a wide, but not deep container should be preferred.
Transplanting a flower into another pot
A flower grower who is thinking: how to transplant a pike tail needs to find out that the implementation of such a procedure makes sense when the flowerpot becomes too cramped for a flower. Also, this event will have to be performed if the pot is cracked. It should be noted that a pike tail is transplanted every 2 to 3 years.
At the bottom of the new pot, you will need to lay a drainage layer. Next, the container is filled with soil mixture. A flower removed from an old container will need to clean the roots from the ground, inspect them in order to identify and cut specimens with signs of decay. Then the sansevieria is placed in a new flowerpot.
The plant does not need pruning, but it is worth getting rid of the dried tips of the leaves. If necessary, you can remove extra sockets, which are quite suitable for the reproduction procedure. A flower in a new flowerpot must, if possible, be identified in the same place where it grew before, since it does not like rearrangements.
Propagation of sansevieria: ways
Florists with experience practice vegetative propagation of the pike tail flower by dividing the rhizome, using side shoots, whole leaves or parts of them as planting material.
Separation of the rhizome of the culture
This method is recommended for breeding variegated varieties of sansevieria. This will ensure that the maternal traits are preserved. The procedure is performed in the spring. The plant taken out of the flowerpot must be divided, using a sharp, clean knife, into 3-4 fragments. Each resulting instance must have at least one growth point.
The grower will need to process the cut points using activated charcoal. Prepared planting specimens are determined in individual containers, the soil is irrigated. Flowerpots are installed in a warm, bright room. If everything is done correctly, the rooting process will occur without problems, young plants will begin to develop rapidly.
Reproduction by side shoots
This method is considered the easiest and involves the separation of a well-developed lateral shoot from the mother flower, which will then be identified in a separate container. Care measures for such an instance are identical to the procedures recommended for an adult plant. The main requirement is to observe moderation in watering.
When separating the shoot without roots, you will initially need to place it in a container of water. After the roots are formed, it can be planted in the ground.
Reproduction by a leaf or part of it
It is allowed to reproduce the pike tail with a small leaf by rooting it in a mixture of sand and peat. If the leaf is old, large, it is advisable to divide it into several parts (about 5 cm long), which must be left to dry for a day. The use of a disinfected knife is encouraged.
The planting containers are filled with moistened sand, in which a furrow is then made. Pieces of the cut leaf are arranged at intervals of 3 cm, securely strengthened. To prevent rotting, it is worth spraying them using a fungicide solution. Next, the plantings are covered with plastic wrap.
The recommended temperatures in the room where the container will be installed are as follows: + 21 ... + 24 ° C. Rapid rooting will occur when good lighting is provided, however, direct sunlight is contraindicated. The sand is lightly moistened from time to time.
It will take a maximum of 2 months for the formation of roots in planting specimens. After the appearance of several leaves, young plants are seated in separate containers filled with soil substrate.
Beautiful, hardy plant
By planting a pike tail home flower, you can count on getting a beautiful plant that will definitely turn out to be unpretentious in care. Not capricious sansevier will perfectly fit into any interior solution, its presence in the apartment will be the key to creating a favorable atmosphere for many years to come.
Sansevieria is a plant with succulent leaves. The plant got its name in honor of the name of the Prince of Italy San Severo Raimondo de Sangro, who contributed to the development of botany.
It comes from the tropical latitudes of Africa. In the homes of Russian amateur gardeners, three-lane sansevieria is most often found. The plant is also called mother-in-law's tongue or pike tail due to its external features.
In Europe, they began to breed about two hundred years ago as an ornamental houseplant. Sansevieria is interesting for its unusual flowering pattern and the ability to give the rare and fleeting beauty of its climax of development.
Does the pike tail bloom?
Sansevieria blooms rarely.
Important conditions for successful flowering pike tail are:
- good illumination;
- proper care;
- Fresh air.
The plant is capable of development in semi-dark lighting, however, for the release of the peduncle, certain conditions must be observed. bright sunlight plays a decisive role here.
The plant forms peduncles when localized in the segment of the greatest illumination. Window sills of southern, western and eastern windows are well suited for this.
Good light also favors the development of rich leaf color. But it should be remembered that too hot sun can harm the leaves. In winter, the lack of sunlight is easily compensated by artificial lighting.In the care is quite unpretentious. Needs in moderate watering. Sansevieria is a succulent plant that retains moisture in its cells. Excessive moisture must be avoided, otherwise it will have a bad effect on the root system of the plant.
In summer you can put to fresh air. This will favorably affect the vital activity of the plant and the formation of new leaves.
When and how does it bloom?
When flowering, it shoots an oblong arrow, on which ripening small whitish-green flowers with fragrant drops of nectar under them are often located. Small flowers against the background of large bright leaves look amazing. The shape of the flowers are similar to lily flowers. Their aroma is delicate. An amazing feature of flowering is the blooming of flowers at a later time of the day.
Photo
What time of year?
Sansevieria blooms most often in the warm season.
With a good content and an abundance of daylight, sansevieria is able to release a peduncle in the spring, around April or May.
How many times does the plant bloom (per year, in its entire life)?
Each rosette is able to bloom the only time in my life. After the formed peduncle, the rosette stops growing and dies off after a while. The plant will no longer grow in height, increasing only the lateral stolons. And flower growers use faded rosettes to propagate plants.
How long does flowering last?
Process intensive flowering sansevieria is approximately a week of 5-7 days.
Smell when flowering
Fragile flowers, painted in cream color with a greenish tinge, thin out a very pleasant smell. A delicate aroma resembles a vanilla smell that can spread throughout the room.
Care after flowering
Does the plant need pruning after flowering?
As soon as the mother-in-law's tongue blossomed flower stalk must be cut off. And faded rosettes are used for plant propagation. Otherwise, the care of sansevieria at the end of the flowering period is no different from the maintenance before the blooming pore. Requires moderate watering and transplanting no more than 2 times a year.
When transplanting, consider the size of the pot in which the plant is transplanted. The dishes should not be much larger than the previous one, since flowering will come only when the entire volume of the pot is filled with roots. In addition, she prefers a permanent place of residence. And the leaves of the plant must be kept clean.Conclusion
So, for successful flowering, the Teschin Tongue flower needs excellent lighting, the necessary care and good air ventilation. In response to due attention, this houseplant will give a bright long-awaited flowering and delight with the delicate aroma of its elegant flowers.
Flowering on video
You can take a closer look at the flowering of Sansevieria in the following video:
If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.
You can grow indoor sansevieria at home for years and decades, but never see how it blooms. And then one unremarkable day, you will notice that your pike tail has thrown out a stalk, on which small flowers will subsequently appear. And many flower growers do not even know that sansevieria is able to bloom. Why does this plant not produce flowers for many years, and then suddenly throws out a stem with flowers? What is causing this? You can find out more about this below.
Indoor sansiveria can bloom?
Yes, a pike tail houseplant or mother-in-law's tongue can bloom. Very, very rare, but all such flowering occurs.
When flowering, this indoor plant knocks out a thin and long (almost a meter in height) stalk, on which several dozen inflorescences are located along the entire length. Flower color is white or cream. When fully opened, the flowers look like miniature lily flowers. During flowering, the plant exudes a rather pleasant and strong smell, which can attract various kinds of pests (for some reason they love this aroma very much).
So how do you make your mother-in-law's tongue bloom?
If you take care of your indoor flower very well, watering, fertilizing and replanting on time, you may never see it bloom at all. What makes the pike tail bloom? The answer to this question is very simple: this indoor flower, like any other living organism, strives to continue its kind. And when the plant begins to feel that the moment may soon come when it will die, the force of nature makes it bloom in order to have time to produce seeds. But this does not mean that if you leave the plant for a couple of months without water, it will bloom in you. In this case, it will simply die. And it can bloom in the case when external conditions begin to deteriorate slowly but steadily. Here is a simple example: the root system of a plant has grown very strongly and filled the entire volume of the pot. There is nowhere for the roots to grow further, and there are fewer and fewer nutrients. And at this moment, the Sanvevieria decides that it is time to bloom already.
This home flower has different names: sansevieria, sanseviera, sansevier. But among the people it is called even more interesting: pike tail, mother-in-law's tongue, snake plant. Why the plant was given such original names, how to care for it and grow it at home, we will tell in the article.
Origin and application
America is considered the birthplace of the plant. At least 250 varieties of the flower grow on the continent. They vary in leaf length.
In Mexico, the fibers of the plant are used to make ropes and fabrics. Interestingly, tequila (Mexican national drink) also has a pike tail.
In addition, culture is actively used in garden design and in creating flower arrangements in the interior. The large leaves of the sansevieria serve as an excellent backdrop for smaller specimens in pots. As a result, beautiful green thickets are obtained, which are so appreciated by lovers of live compositions.
Description
If you look at the photo of the pike tail, you can pay attention to the fact that the plant has absolutely no stem. Instead, the flower has several long, pointed leaves pointing upwards. It is for this appearance that the plant got its original name, because the elongated pointed leaves resemble pike tails. Well, for someone - a long mother-in-law's tongue.
As for the name "snake plant", it is explained by the variegated color of the green culture.
The flower belongs to the Asparagus family, although it previously belonged to the Agaves, it is an evergreen stemless plant.
The length of the "tail" depends on the variety: some grow up to one meter in length, others are shorter.
Since the plant comes from the hot countries of Africa and Asia, it feels great in deserts or semi-deserts. Its rhizome is creeping, and on the leaves there is a dense wax coating that protects them from evaporation. Thanks to this feature, the plant is not afraid of drought, so it perfectly survives the dryness of the air in the room.
Varieties
The existing ones can be divided into two groups:
- Plants with erect lanceolate leaves reaching 1.5 meters in height.
- Flowers with leaves arranged in rosettes.
In both species, the leaves are dense and their formation begins at the very roots.
Bloom
Sansevera is not considered an ornamental leafy plant, it can bloom. The peduncle for the bud comes from the same rosette as the leaves. Their petals are light green in color. They open in the evening and close in the morning. The flowers emit a pleasant vanilla scent, which is why insects love this flower, and breeders use it when pollination is needed.
The flowering of sansevieria lasts a long time.
Care activities
The pike tail plant needs care, then it will be able to please its owner with attractive juicy foliage. In the process of care, you need to pay attention to the following points:
- Air temperature. Pike tail is not too picky about temperature conditions. In nature, it grows in different climatic conditions. The most suitable temperature in summer is 18-24 degrees, in winter - 14-17 degrees. If it is lower, it may adversely affect the growth and development of the plant.
- Lighting. Under natural conditions, the pike tail flower prefers bright diffused light. Variegated varieties love an abundance of light. It is undesirable to put a flower in unlit places, otherwise it will stop its growth. In summer, a balcony or loggia is ideal for sansevieria.
- Watering. It must be done in moderation. In winter, the plant is watered in limited quantities. In general, watering for sansevieria should be carried out according to the principle: it is better not to top up than to pour. Spraying the leaves does not make sense, they can be wiped with a damp cloth from dust.
- Fertilizers. In order to feed the plant, you can use mixtures for cacti, as well as decorative leafy specimens. They contain a minimum of nitrogen along with other useful substances. Too much nitrogen can cause root rot.
- Soil composition. Before planting a plant, it is important to choose the right soil for it. Pike tail will feel great in the ground, consisting of five parts of turf, one part of leafy soil and part of sand. The substrate must be calcined before use.
- Pike tail flower transplant. When caring for him, a timely transplant is required. If the root system has occupied the entire pot, it's time to change the container. The new pot should be larger than the previous one.
- Pruning. Mature plants should be pruned regularly. This is especially necessary if the side shoots dry out. Pruning will help renew the plant.
In general, caring for a pike tail is simple, even a beginner can handle it.
reproduction
If desired, the plant can be propagated in different ways: by dividing the roots, particles of leaves, side shoots.
Root propagation is best done in the spring. When receiving divisions, it is important that each of them has a growth point. The roots are cut with a sharp knife. Then they are planted in sand and regularly watered. When the first roots appear, the plants are transplanted into separate pots using the transshipment method.
When propagated by leaves, they are cut into pieces 5 cm long, planted in sandy soil, watered, covered with a film. Rooting will occur in about 40-50 days.
Is there any benefit?
Pike tail has not only decorative properties, but is also used as a medicinal plant. It is:
- diuretic;
- diaphoretic;
- choleretic;
- antiviral;
- immuno-strengthening;
- fungicide.
Decoctions of sansevieria are used for otitis, bronchitis, pathologies of the digestive system, genitourinary infections, and women's diseases. The root stimulates the immune system well. Useful decoctions are prepared from it, which help with colds.
If the leaves are crushed until juice appears, then they can be applied to wounds. The action is similar to the effect produced by plantain. The crumpled leaf also helps fight fungal skin infections and other dermatological diseases.
Pike tail perfectly cleans the air in the apartment. In the room where the sansevier is located, the number of pathogenic bacteria decreases, the harm of building materials and paints is neutralized. And if a flower is placed next to a computer, then it will absorb harmful radiation from the monitor.
Essential oils in the composition of the plant have a positive effect on the microclimate of the room and benefit the person. According to traditional healers, the plant is able to save a person from stress. Thus, with reasonable use of human health, a flower will only bring benefits, there can be no talk of harm.
Warning
In small doses, saponins are not dangerous and, as we found out, have medicinal properties. But exceeding their dose becomes a truly alarming factor. If it comes into contact with the skin, the juice of the plant can cause burns. If a cat or dog eats a piece of the plant, they will experience nausea and vomiting.
Sansevieria should also be kept away from small children. If the baby bites off a piece of a leaf, he will have a strong burning sensation in the digestive organs and salivation. If this happens, you should call an ambulance and give activated charcoal to the child as soon as possible.
When transplanting a flower, all work should be done with gloves, the remaining parts should be thrown away immediately.
Possible harm from the plant is explained by existing superstitions.
Signs about the pike tail are numerous and often opposite in meaning. Should they be trusted? Let's try to figure it out.
Someone claims that a pike tail at home will certainly harm all household members and lead to quarrels.
Others, on the contrary, believe that the presence of sansevieria in the apartment will help its inhabitants in building relationships and gaining many original ideas. In a room where sansevieria grows, quarrels happen much less frequently. Men's potency improves, and all household members feel more confident. After all, the flower in the best way affects the functioning of the brain and the human nervous system.
Feng Shui experts say that any plants with leaves pointing upwards are favorable in terms of their influence on others.
What point of view is worth adhering to, everyone decides for himself. Any plant can be friend or foe. It is important to learn how to use it correctly. One way or another, this beautiful green plant can decorate any room.
The birthplace of the sansevera plant, which we got the strange name pike tail, and in some places mother-in-law's tongue, is distant Africa, where it grows freely in tropical forests. We know it as a houseplant, in which the leaves develop directly from the root rosette and can take the form of an arrow up to 1 meter high or form a spherical rosette with small leaves. Its wax-like leaves do not allow the moisture that the plant receives to actively evaporate, which means that it will easily endure the lack of watering for some time.
Be that as it may, but this evergreen plant has found a place for itself everywhere: in offices and hospitals, homes and childcare facilities. Surprisingly, having settled everywhere, the sansevera gave rise to a lot of beliefs and prejudices, as well as disputes about whether the pike tail is a flower, then it is harmful or beneficial.
Is it possible to keep a sansevier at home?
It is known that mystics and astrologers believe that there are flowers that are simply contraindicated to be kept in a living room, as they can harm their owners. Mother-in-law's language also got into this "black list". There is constant controversy about its properties. One of the main points of disagreement is the question of whether it is possible to keep a pike tail flower at home. A clear opinion was established that the sansevera negatively affects the psychological climate of the family. However, those who grow this plant claim that it all depends on the “settings” of the owners: the pike tail, this wonderful flower, can harm or benefit the owners of the house, depending on what they believe in and what they expect. If they are afraid that the flower will bring harm, so it will be. But for those who hope for the best, there is nothing to fear.
Moreover, they assure: if there are disagreements in a young family, this plant must be purchased, and then the pike tail will be the flower that will be of real benefit to the young, and peace and tranquility will reign in the family.
The medicinal properties of the plant
- The juice of the plant is used to treat burns and wounds, gently lubricating the affected areas with it or applying parts of the leaves cut into pieces, washed and cleaned from the upper wax layer, to the wounds.
- In its composition, substances were found that have an anti-inflammatory effect, which means that it can be used for problem skin, rubbing it with tampons moistened with juice.
- In addition, the pike tail flower shows its beneficial properties in the fight against infectious diseases by killing harmful microorganisms in the air. That is why this plant can be seen in almost any hospital and clinic.
- Sansevera has an antiviral effect, therefore it is used as a prophylactic against colds in the form of decoctions.
- The diuretic properties of the plant were also found, as well as the fungicidal effect of its use, which makes it possible to suppress the development of fungal diseases. This, in fact, removes the question: a pike tail flower - from it harm or benefit.
However, in fairness, it is necessary to pay attention to the negative consequences that may result from the uncontrolled use of drugs prepared from it. Like any medicinal plant, the pike tail flower can harm the body if used thoughtlessly and uncontrollably. It has been established that taking sansevier preparations without verified proportions can lead to overdose and poisoning. Therefore, deciding to use the mother-in-law's tongue for treatment, be extremely careful and accurate. Remember that busting is always harmful, do not overdo it!
Pike tail flower
This plant has many names. It is possible that at the beginning, you will not even understand that we are talking about your pet flower called "pike tail". You can also hear that it is called: "cuckoo's tail", "Indian sword", "snake scythe", "devil's tongue", "mother-in-law's tongue", and scientifically it is still more difficult - sansevier or sansevieria.
About the features of sansevier
According to signs, the pike tail flower brings many benefits and is a useful and irreplaceable plant.
- Sansevieria helps home inhabitants deal with stress. Strengthens the strength of the spirit and teaches you to look at life philosophically.
- Charges the air with health, strengthening the body from colds and other diseases.
- Seismic-dependent people are helped to more easily endure various solar flares and changes in the atmosphere.
- Households become more patient, easier to cope with difficulties.
- Students, and even ordinary schoolchildren, learn new knowledge more easily and faster.
- With possible conflicts and quarrels, this plant will smooth out the negative, while allowing a small dispute not to turn into a scandal.
- Sanseviera will help out and insecure people, help them become independent from extraneous opinions.
- Also, this flower is very useful for the stronger sex, it inspires courage, courage and improves male potency.
- In addition to everything described, sanseviera perfectly cleans the air of bacteria, germs and all kinds of negative emotions that are trying very hard to wedged into our daily lives.
How to care for a pike tail flower?
You will be very surprised to learn that the pike tail flower is practically maintenance-free! Its main requirement is warmth. The temperature in the room should not be below 15°C. Like many other plants, sansevieria does not tolerate direct exposure to sunlight. Some flower growers have noticed that a pike tail can generally do without sunlight for a long time.
How to water a pike tail?
It is precisely in watering that the whole basis of proper care lies. Sansevieria does not like to stand wet. It should be watered only when the topsoil is completely dry. In winter, intervals between watering can be from 2 to 3 weeks.
When watering a flower, make sure that the water hits exactly the ground. Leaves are best protected from excess moisture. Periodically, just wipe it from dust with a damp cloth.
How to transplant a pike tail?
Pike tail transplantation is extremely rarely required, only if you want to see a new bush, or in case of accidental overflow. This plant does well in tight pots. Have you decided to transplant your pet yet? Then remember a simple algorithm:
- sansevieria does not need to be watered before transplanting;
- gently tap the pot on the floor so that the earth moves away from the walls;
- pull the flower out of the ground by its dense leaves;
- in a prepared, best of all elongated pot, pour drainage - expanded clay or pebbles (do not forget about water holes), fill in the usual soil for plants on top and boldly plant your "tail";
- do not water on the first day, limit yourself to spraying the earth.
Pike tail breeding
pike tail bloom
In nature, about 70 varieties of pike tail are known, and almost all of them are flowering plants. Those who have seen this flower during the flowering period note the bright aroma of vanilla, which is greatly enhanced by night. Here is such a pleasant surprise awaits those who make friends with this plant.